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xiyjT, e ,', tfpfrt rwi V v fJ' hV v . ) WE WEATHER u- -,! , I ..,7 SPORTS EXTRA Washington, Aug. 8. Thundenhow ers this 'afternoon; fair and slightly cooler tonight; Friday, partly cloudy. TFAinFnTtwT t r.rit norm I g I i in in i la I 1 I a I t 4 I b mo i 7t i ni -. ' no i no i m i ii i on i I and - THE EVENING TELEGRAPH 1 Arf & VOL. IV. NO. 280 Published Dally Except Sunday. Rtlbncrlptlon I'rlcei to a Tear br Mall. CopjrlcM. IBIS, ty tha Public Ldvtr Company. PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 8, 1918 Entered jj Second Clam Matter at tha Po.totnra at Philadelphia, Pa. Under tha Act of March S. 1879. PRICE TWO CENTS 'M FRENCH AND BRITISH LAUNCH GREAT SURPRISE M. "(Si rM It m n is y& h DRIVE "IN PIC ARDY: SMASH TO FIVE-MILE DEPTH r4tS ve m f ssw fnientng $ f!. H P : B i W m m. sc 1ST IV 9 v . AT Uv," l" te '?! -ufc Full Text of Lloyd PEACE WHEN MILITARISM OF PRUSSIA IS CRUSHED, LLOYD GEORGE DECLARES v, League of Nations Is Proper, Commons " Informed AMERICA'S WORK WARMLY PRAISED Services of U. S. Army and Navy Gratefully Acknowledged GERMAN RUTHLESS METHODS DENOUNCED ' 150 Submarines Sunk, Half in Last Year, Premier I Makes Known U. S. FORCES GROWING Will . Continue to Increase r Until They Equal Those of ' Kaiser, He Says , First and only complete textual re port of Premier Lloyd George's notable sveech to be published in this city is hereuith presented by the Evening Public Ledger's ex- - elusive, special cable service. Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger CopUrtoht. IBIS, lw Sew York Time Co. London, Aug. 8. Premier Lloyd George gave the House of Commons, on the eve of its recess, a review of the war situa tion.' He emphasized the great service of the" British navy, announc ed the sinking of 150 submarines, and dwelt on the size of the re enforcements sent to France after the first German onset this year. He handsomely acknowledged the services"of the Americans, and mem- 'bers cheered warmly his compliments to the high efficiency of American officers. In tones of deep conviction he de nounced Geimany's ruthless methods of making peace, and declared that no league oi nations wuwu ue pua 2 sible until Prussian anogance had j?r f been eradicated by a definite military ) defeat. Later in the debate 'the Premier rose to make a short explanation of what he had stated in his speech. When he was dealing with the mili tary and naval effort which .this country had put forth, he referred to what' he called "a contract entered into with France." He thought the word "contract" was too strong. He quoted a letter written by the then Sir Edward Grey to the French am bassador in March, 1912, dealing with relations between the two countries, and said that after reading that let ter he thought the words "obliga tions of honor" would have better described the rfosition than the use of the word "contract." Outrage on International Right Mr. Lloyd George said: "When the British empiie decided .to throw the whole weight of its might into the greatest war the world has ever witnessed, it did not do so because it believed that British soil was to be invaded or even threatened with invasion, but be cause of an outiage upon inter national right. Had it not taken that decision the whole course of the war would have been dif ferent. The histoiy of the world for generations to come would have tf taken a different course. I do not " wish to exaggerate in the least the i. , part whichthe British empire has in J the conflict, but a mere glance at the .events of the last four years will show how great and how decisive jts influence has been upon the turn of those events." "When tha war began we had the moat powerful navy in the world It web fta powerful as the three next nvie ot the world, and when unit of cqrnmand Is taken Into account. It was more powerful than the three next na- v4; but w had the smallest army of 'ay treat power tn Europe, We had a fwr-. Pat BU. CtJuau 0am Georges Speech Philadelphia Soldiers on Today's Honor List These Philadelphia soldiers have Kit en up their 11 es on the battle, tlelds "over there:" Serceant Samuel Geller, 1226 South Third street. I'rhntr James G. Fleming, 5223 Knox street. Prhate John C. GrafT, Wheat iheaf lane and Delaware River. Private Richard Hartle.v, 1624 Tasker street. Trhate Andre Duczlek, 322 North Twenty-third street. ttipiis 8, 1918. 5 PHILADELPHIA MEN HEROES OF WAR'S BIG TOLL Fqur Die in Action One Succumbs to Wounds ind TENTH REGIMENT HIT Fle more Philadelphia soldi" is "are numbered with America's nonorcd dead In France Four of them were killed In action, and the fifth died of wounds, according topeneral Pershlng'aj.cMualty list Is sued by the War Department today, Fle are reported wounded; one Is missing The list contained 345 names, among which were more than a hundred ma rines. Indication that the 109th Infaiflry, composed of the old Thirteenth and Flisi rteglments, X G I , is :n the thick of the fighting, wns contained In the list. The Philadelphia soldiers mentioned were nearly all members of this unit. Phlladelphlans wounded and missing, follow : WOUNDED Corporal Andrew Daskln, Watrr strcil. 500 South I'rliale John Ilrennan, 1904 Fitzgerald street. Prliate Patrick F. J. O'Connor, 41 Noith Hobart street. Private Tlmare II. Moore, 316 North Fifty-sixth stree't Prltat Ralil, A. Tobln, of the' marine corpi, Fifty-first street apd Cedar ave nue MIHNING rrltate William J. Woelfel, Jr., 2506 Meredith street. Caaaaltlea from Nearby Killed and wounded from nearby points: Private Kilward n, Huval, 921 Chest nut street, Camden, seriously wounded. Private Charlea Rantanxelo, 643 East Continued on Tate Five, Column Four 17 MORE DEATHS CAUSED BY HEAT Thirty-five Fatalities Re- ported Since Beginning of Spell Tuesday SHOWERS ARE COMING 1 , (ioi.no iiowm Yesterday R7 8 87 HO H ..... M A 7 , . . . . 90 96 SI) Today 83 82 83 79 79 79 80 80 79 82 8S 89 00 91 93 93 lsoo 2100 SlOO !00 SlOO eioo 7i0O m. m. . StOO a. m.. 8100 a. m.. IOiOO a. m.. , uiooa,. m. Noon 101 llOO p. m. 104 3 1 00 p, m,. . SlOO p m... 4)00 p. m. . . 4iso p. m.. SlOO p. m. . StOO p. m.. 7 1 00 p. oi.. SlOO p. m. . At 00 p. m.. 10)00. p. m.. lllOO p. m.. 104 I OS too 108 101 lOfl 104 101 as OS 90 88 JUIunlflit Forecast T.oral thunderihowera and not so warm today Friday fair, with moderate temperature. Seventeen more deaths were reported today as due to the forty-elght-hour heat blast which enveloped Philadelphia, sending the temperature to unprece dented hllglUb. Wllh the addition oj the seventeen Csntluued on Pjfe Twe. Column U STERN STORY HIT BY MAYOR FROM STAND Smith Gives Lie to State ments by Penrose Man TESTIFIES OF THREAT FROM LIPS OF CAREY , , , Tx ,. mil ' "e 'eraK, anvrr, nil- immn kuii.ii Burns Man bays He Was Told'nrgo vessels which were taken oer a i of Anti-Vare , riot FAILED TO GET GOVERNO Learned in Confidence, He Says, of Penrose Sscheme for Frame-up Uu n Staff Correspondent nl Chester. Aug 8 Mavnr ThomaH B Smith this after noon gave the lie direct to manv of the , statements made bv Isadore Stern In the trial of the Fifth Ward conipirac cases Majoi Smith as toda s leading man ' In the .Fifth Ward drama, seemed to realize the dramatic atmosphere sur rounding hlf testimony before the rural Jury here He spoke forcefully, enun ciating tlearlv, with a touch of pomp ousne's Atornej Ora for the defense set up a number of Stern's statements for the Major to bowl over. Stern, according to the Major, ad mitted that Carey did not write the famous letter about the Fifth Ward con ditions which was given to the Mavor over Carej's signature. Oordon the Author Judge Gorcjon and Stern, the Mavor said Stern told him, were the author' of the letter Major Smith alio gave his version of the convention which he had with isadore Stern the night be fore the primary when Stern called him In Atlantic "City by telephone and offer ed to bring him to the cltv- In tt special train The Mavor admitted he did say he would pay no attention to 'such circus stunts" "I am the Major of Philadelphia, and not the head of the police department," the Major testified he told Stern. '1 have notified my sub ordinates to take the piopet precautions to protect the people In the Fifth Waid" The Major admitted he said 'heads would be slubbed" to the delegation of the Fifth Ward residents, led to the Majors office by Deutsch Warned Deutarh Men He testified he warned the delegation "to be peaceful, law-abiding citlren. and redeem the ward of Its name of tjie "Bloody Fiftj'," The Major related how Stern came to him "to square himself ' on the transit bill at Harrlsburg He refused to hold any conversation of anj' length with Stern "I have absolutely no confidence In Stern " he declared The remark was ruled out. On cross-examln- aiiuiii inu iimjui paiu iir iidw iiritri broken polltlcallj" with Senator Mc Nlchol He declared he backed no candidate In I the Fifth Ward, although Senator Mc- N'lchol tried to prevail upon him and asked his wife to try and Induce him to support Carey. The Mayor told how he had poured oil on the troubled waters In the Thirteenth and Tvventj-flfth wards "I alwajs gave my efforts to I Continued on Pate Five. Column One ' PHILLIES CRUSH PIRATES IN FIRST Luderus and Williams Drive in All of Local Club's Runs FINAL COUNT IS 6 TO 1 Official Score First Game piTTsnnnoii An. it. it. o, A. K. F.lam, 3 '0 n I 8 0 Itlxbee, If 4 o 1 I 2 0 l.earh,-.f 0 n 0 0 0 0 Carey, rf 4 I 1 S 0 0 Koutliworth, rf . . , . 4 o i 0 0 0 Cutihaw, 2b i 0 0 3 2 0 M.oUivltl, lb 4 0 0 10 0 0 McKechnlr, 3b ... . 3 0 0 0 0 1 Schmidt, r i n I 4 1 II Shaw, o 1 n 1 3 1 o uomMocK, p 3 0 0 0 t Oi Total! SO 1 34 II I'll II I.IKS All. 11. II. SSI Ilanrroft, . . Stock, 3b I Williams, ef '4 Luderui, lb 4 Meuiel, If 4 Crarath, rf 4 Pearre, 3b 3 Adams, r S Hogg-, p, S Total 29 8 27 13 I Two-base hits CraiatJi, I.uilrrus, Ullllams. Sacrifice bits Rtork, Ailani". Sacrifice fl t'lifuhaw. Struck out Ily Comatock, 7 1 br Hogr, 3. Itae on balla Off Cocatock, 3 1 off Hogr, 2, Doubl Ctatlauad an Page Thirteen, t'eluma Ooa U-BOAT RAIDER SINKS U. S. SHIP OFF HATTERAS All on Board Sacd Survhors Land at Norfolk and Eliza beth City, N. C. By the Associated Pre I Xew ork. Auk 8 Information that the American ste-ifn-I ship Sferak. 324 tons gross, was sunk I bj a Oerman submarine oft Tape Hat teras on Tueday night was received to day In marine Insurance circles here. Vorfolk Another boat landed twenty sun Ivors today at Mlzaboth City. X C . accounting for all on board The captain and twentv-three mem- ' hers of the crew hae been landed at Vorfolk The Merak, one-wf the former Dutch 'snipping board was on her wav from ,ui American port for Chile, carrjingl coal ! Vi iiftliliiKton, Aug 8 Sinking of the small, unarmed American steamship Merak bv a Germ in submarine off the eo-ist of North Carolina was reported tndav to the.N'nv v Department No de t ills were 'given The navy's repot t said 'The American steamship Merak was shelled, torpedoed and sunk bv an enemy submarine at 1 50 p m on ruesaav, fifteen miles northeast of the Diamond 1 Sho-jl Lightship off Cape Hatteras, N C The Merak was of 1021 gros tons" This was near the time the Diamond Slmil lightship Itstlf was sent 0ow n I bv the enemv rnldir ALLIED MURMAN FORCE SWEEPING TOWARD VOLOGDA SO.OO'O Germans Reported Awaiting Onslaught of Entente Expedition TAKE MANY PRISONERS Up the United Prc ' , Iomlon. Aug. 8. Allied forces, nfter captuting At ch anged ate pushing toward Vologda, It was learned this nfternoon. In taking Atchangel the Allies defeated 8000 enemy troops and captuied large quin tltles of stores and two batteries North of the Gulf of Tinland 50,000 Germans are reported to be concen tiating readv for hostiltles. Vologda Is 400 miles south of Archangel, 250 miles north of Moscow and 350 miles east of Petrograd Dy the Associated Press Stockholm, Aug 8. The Russian Government has Issued a declaration that a state of wni ex ists between England and Russia, ac cording to a dispatch from the l.okal Anzeiget, of Rerlln, which piints the news "with iesoratlon." Jeclat es I I lie newspaper i mviiti, ui i-enuiiiu that the Kussian Republic must allv Itself to Get manv to canv on the struggle against Russia's foi mer allies. Leon Tiotskv, the Bolshevik Mlnis- tei oi war. is mjuuru iu nave issueu an oider In which the French, English and Czech-Slovaks are declared to be enemies of Russia By the Associated Press lnn,lnn Anir 8 It is rennrted here.""" " --.. K ,,.,. , ,einK todav that It has been agreed between the Bolshevlkl and the Germans that the Germans shall not advance farther into Russia Under this anangement the Bolshe vlkl would be able to transfer troops ? from the eastern front to be concen- rated against the t'zecho-Slovaks In the Volga region By the Associated Press Kandalaaka, Rumlan I apland, Aug 8 The Government of the "country of the north," recently established at Archangel after a revolution against the Bolshevlkl, has addressed a proclamation to the peo ple of the district, declaring the Bolshe vik regime at an end and announcing that the new Government has taken up the du(y of governing the region. "The power of the Bolshevlkl Is ended," the proclamation begins "Be cause of the treason to the country com mitted at Brest-l.ltovsk; because of famine, tne failure io recognize tne there exist monopolies, control, trusts, rights and liberties of the country, be-1 combinations, conspiracies and restraint . ... , in t .i j of trade out of harmony with tha law? cause of pillaging. Illegal shootings and I ,mi public Interest " ' 9 'aW constant arrests, the power o,f the so- j .,, nn,n,ls, disclose an "in called Soviet, of tiallors and criminals, ' trlcate fabric' of such combinations and Is past. The representatives of the so- ' conspiracies, according to the commU called people's government have tied slon. the legislative and administrative "tA the present moment, in th einter-1 remedies. It believes, can be easily ar- ests of all Uussla, we take upon our- selves the duty of governing the coun try of the north " "Country of the orth" "By this proclamation we Inform the Inhabitants that from today the power of government Is confided to the supreme direction of the Government of the Coun try of the North, which Is composed of members of the Constituent Assembly and representatives of the zemstvos of this district, which considers Itself as the supreme authority from now on to hand over power Immediately after Russia has chosen her Government and as soon as there Is a possibility of freely communl. mtlng with her "The aim of the Government Is, (list, the regeneration of ftusala, the resump tion of lelatlons between Hutela and other governments and the organization Continued en Page Two, Column Five PUT PACKERS UNDERM'ADOO, WILSONURGED Trade Commission Recom mends Federal Control of Meat Transportation SEIZURE OF CARS AND HOUSES ASKED Monopoly of Business Would Be Transferred to Railroad i i . . Administration HIT AT CANNERS' TRUST Report Charges That Packers j Control Buying and Selling Markets Ry the Vnitrd Prp ntltlnxtnn, g S j Mmlnir tn brenk flip nnupr nf thol o-iilled "packers trust ' the Pede.al Ttnde Commission his recommended to President Wilson tint the iillmsd ad ministration be given a monopoh In the tiansportatlon ind distribution of meati The report of the commission, made public bv Picsident Wilson todnv urges (hat the fnr-reiohinf, packer Influence on American business inn be emascu lited bv transferring from the packers to the lailrnid administration the fol low Ing All stockvaids n the countrj Ml so-called branch heuses of the paikers used In the distribution of meats All stock cars and refrigerator cars now owned by the packtrs All Icing plants located along the lallroads throughout the countrj This wou'd Icavi the packers the lone buslntss of slaughtering and skinning Through control of the transportation, storage an( distributing facilities the uillinad ndiiililstratlon would brak tjje allegid airloiltles the .puckers', 'trust" grants Its members now "in all phases of the business Sigr Swlp,. at fanners' Trust , of refrlg- Incldentallj- the control erator cars constitutes a side the California eanners' 'trust swipe at ' The Federal Trade Commission, fol- lowing Its report to the President made at his written request last year leaies It up to Congress to pass the necessary legislation which will enable the rail road administration to take over the packers' facilities The commission charges In Its report that "the five great naeklntr nnnramm .e I the country Swift. Armour. Morris Cudahy and Wilson have attained such a dominant position that they control at will the market In which thev buv their i supplies, the market In which they sell theh products and hold the fortunes of their competitors In their hands" To break this power the commission chose what It regarded as a simple and nonspectacular remedv It holds that since cattle cars are a necessarv nan of the equipment of a railroad such tars should be under Federal owneishlp ind operation and available to all alike It holds that a slockjard is nothing mort than a depot for cattle the same as pissenger or n eight depot for people, ami therefore should he a nnn nf m mllroad facilities, subject to the use of all alike i .... I Powerful Means nf Control Pecltilng that the ownership bv the fli a rrrntl n-lpLlnrr Inlannnl.. eratei cirs ' furnishes one of the most powerful means for control, manipula tions and restraint," the commission recommends that these cats be taken over bj the railroad administration II anch houses, cold storage houses and warehouses of the packers are now ptovided itv Lommon carriers for various sorts of fi eight except meat and perish, ables and therefore the packeis ware houses should logically come under rail road opeiatlon, the commission sajs Having acquired these facilities the railroad idmlnlstratlon could then estab lish at the terminals of all nrlncltial points of distribution and consumption 'central wunie-mi,, maineis ana storage I plants with facilities open to all A Simple Solution The commission believes that Its sug gested remedies "strike so deeply at the root of the tree of monopoly that thev constitute an adequate and simple solu- ' tlon ' of the problem . In answer to the President's Inquiry i tne commission saja us investigation of I the packers shows unquestionably that , "eu m uii"su mo i uuri.au attmlnstra- tlon Other Induntrlea Controlled In a vigorous attack upon the "trust tha commission sajs: ".Not only is the business of gathering, preparing and selling meat products In their control but an almost countless number of by products industries are similarly domi nated, and not cc-ntent with reaching out for mastery as to commodities which substitute for meat and Its by-products they have Invaded Allied countries and even unrelated ones." "The combination," the commission's repwt says, ' has not stopped at the most minute Integration, but has gone on Into a state of conglomeration so that unre lated heterogenous enterprises ar brought under conrol We have found that It is nct aa much the means, of production and Continued en Fan Iwo. Calumn Soian iLLIES CAPTURE TOWNS AND HEIGHTS IN ADVANCE; THOUSANDS OF PRISONERS DE GOUTTE HAD NO AID WINNING FIGHT ON OURCQ Can ind Out 0(Tenic With Troop, Including American, in Owii Sector Bv WALTER DUR NTY Special Cable to F.t ening Public Ledger Cnputioht t9ts bueu 1 oik Time , Co. i' Willi the French Army. Aug 8. Visits to the headnuTtters staff of He Ooutte and Ilerthelot eltrlt facts which etnphasl7e the skill with wntcn the high command prepared the vie totloits tounter offensive and the tatl onl nhllltv of the leaders conducting the operations I am Informed bv a staff ofllrer that the general teceived orders on Iulv H-the (ln befoie the Getman drive to undertake an offensive on July 17 in conjunction with and to n latge extent as a pendant to a sl multnneous move bv Mangln De Ooutte did not tecelve a single extra man or gun and cat tied out the oper ations with onlv the tioops In his sec tor. He did, however, receive a force of mote than 100 latge and small tanks whkh plaved an linpottant part In the upeiatlons The seciet was so well kept tint It was onlv at 9 a. m on July 17 hat the ordeis were communicated to De Goutte's subordinates that the attack would take place at dawn of the lowing daj Bv that time the General and the heads nf.departments had com pleted theh plans, which only le malned to bs put Into execution. This was done without, a hllth during the Lnlght mid the enemv TrasUnken "wholly glnh sectiu the Germans facing De Ooutte lud not the lemotest suspicion i bj' su.piise , Contiaiy to what actuired In Man- that an atack was probable, and their Continued on Page Four. Column Two MAYOR ON STAND -M FIFTH WARD TRIAL WEST CHESTER, ?n., Aug. S. Mnyor Smith thio nftet noon took the btand at the tiial of the Tifth Ward ca3e, after counsel foi the defense objected to him testifying oh the giounds he was a codefeiulant. The Mayor testified to the visit Caiey paid him concerning actions ot I&.uloie Stein at Hainsbuig and wanted to st.aighteu him&clf out on these :natteis. JAPANESE GFNERAL TO LEAD ALLIES, BAKER SAYS WASHINGTON, Aug. 8. The Japanese foices which will co-operate with Ameiicaus in Sibeiia will be slightly laigcr than the Ameiican and Allied troops, and will piobably Tie commanded by a Japanese lieutenant gcnctnl, Sccietary Baker announced today. LOUISIANA RATIFIES "DRY" AMENDMENT , BATON ROUGE, Li., Aug. 8. Louisiana hab latificd the JL'cdcial ptohibitiou amendment. Ratification was. voted today by the HotibC, 60 to 51, following favoiable action eaily in the week by the Senate. BASEBALL SCORES 00000000 11 10230000 X--G PITTSBGH. PHIL(lg).. Comstock-Schmult, Hogg-Adams; umpiies, O'Day-Byron. PITTSBGH. 0 0 0 PHIL (2 g) . . 0 3 0 Slapnika-Schmiilt; Jacobs-Adams; umplics, Byiou-O'Day. ST. LOUIS, N.L.... 10 0 0 0 BOSTOX.N.L.... 0 0 0 0 1 Shetdell-Gouzales; Noi tin up-Wilson. CINCINNATI, N. L.. 0 0 0 NEW YORK. N.L... 0 0 0 Luque-Wlngo; Causey-McCaity. CHICAGO, N.L 0 0 0 0 BROOKLYN, N.L.. 0 0 0 1 Vaughn-Killefei ; Marquatd-MlUer. wash'ton.a.lT;. o clev'land.a.l... Ayers-Alnsmlth; Coveleskle-O'Nclll. BOSTON, A. L, .... DETROIT, A. L AMERICANS DRIVE ON HILLS NORTH OF VESLE RIVER Cross Soispona-Tlhcinis Ro.ul Along With l'-rench-Smnsh , Counter-Blows ? the Anociated Pre 1 onilnn, tiff-, R News from the SoliMoit-ttlieim frnnt Ibis afternoon U that the Germans are boldlnir the northern bank nf the A ele In ronsiilernlile strength, with h larice number of guns Tliev are believed tn Imve ilettroveit slime of the bridges over tile isne n ml tn lime taken some nf their lienvv run arrnss that river. lh the United Press Washington, Aug S I'm thei pi ogress bv Ameilcnns In the Vesle sector was reported today bj General Pershing. ' Past of Ba7odies our troops have crossed the Vesle and gained the Khelms-Solssons hlghwaj." the com mtinhiue said "Hostile coiintet attacks btoke d.ovvn under out fire " By the United Press with the American Army In i France, Aug 8 American and French tioops, crossing the Solssons-Rhelms , highway, aie driving on the heights between the Vesle and the Aisne. Desperate counter-attacks broke fol-!dovvn under fletce Allied artillery fire. The Allies ate holding all the posl-' tlons they have gained and are stead' Ily pushing on Heavy fighting Is go ing cm along a wide fiont north of the Vesle Additional bridging material Is being i ushed up and new crossing are be ing established The weather has cleared, which Is tecnided as favorable to the Allies The Americans late jesterday leach- Continued on Taca Tw5 Column nte' G 1 S 1 Haig Directs Big PusK Amiens m Region ATTACKS FOE AT DAYBREAK Push Salient Forward in Villers Bretonneux Region OBJECTIVES GAINED IN RAPID ORDER British Attack in Direction of Marcelcave, French To ward Demuin TANKS LEAD PLUNGE Brief Artillery Preparatation Clears Path for Infantry Assaults H the United Press London, Aug. 8 (6 p. m.). British troops hae reached Har bonnleres (an advance of five and it half miles), it was learned this after noon. " Seteral thousand prisoners arete ported to hae been taken, (o date.s I One dispatch declares that the equlr jalcnt of a Oerman division (12,004 to 15,000 men) has been taken. By the Associated Press London, Aug. 8. The Allies launched a heavy of fensive on the Picardy battlefront today. The chive was hurled east and southeast of Amiens, according to official Fiench and British reports. It is under way on a twenty-eight-mile front from Albert to the Avre. From accounts received from the fiont the penetration if the enemy lines has been to an average depth of more than two miles. According to reports received this afternoon, the Allies have captured the towns of Morouil, Demuin, Ab lancourt and Moilancourt, the heights west of Censy and th heights south of Morlancourt, The Germans, having through local operations by the Austialians, British and French been forced to give up the idea of capturing Amiens, had fallen back to better defensive positions, and there the British and Fiench fell upon them at dawn this morning. The Allied attack on the Albert Montdidiet front today apparently was unexpected by the Germans. One German division was caught as it was coming up to relieve the front line troops. The attack must have taken the whole German front by surprise, as the weather has not been such as would generally be chosen for the commencement of new operations. On Monday thete was a continuous downpour of rain along the Amiens front, but advices state that the Brit ish troops were congratulating them selves that the ground was not as bad as they had experienced in Flanders, where shell craters were filled with water and there was no means of draining them. jj ,ir aNuLKiit-u f reM . v With the British Army in France. VS Aug. 8. , In their offensive on the front east of Amiens today the British have taken Hahner wood. Dodo wood, and & uv,.. ,-.. '. . iL7 i prouuuiy navt jwssession oi xne j w d La Motte- S'i wjvviis oi juurcc. en-Santerre. ,t .. . . .. ..... ,. An advance by the British to Mar--4- f4 elcave and Lamotte-en-SentenrV' would represent a penetration ef approximately two miles intottn! German lines. The latter, town; If aDour, inree mues east or vim Bretonneux, slightly to then which the former British, Unni JS VN rt "W" w ..h 4 9 W tn V"A,r,vi P. - z . . rys i , W - V K ,t .v $& i "A X-w ? V -jt y f -v v a -1-,J M V jC "" A I I H, Mi Ml Vfci. .j v - j"tii .,