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‘CARE OF THE (HORSE’S) FEET* r l\ s' ’' *•* '('■ : • 'I SSBb&Sm- t ■ HV V * i ,^iH^ '■ 9k > n ■ y 2 ' BH9 li£" I ■*• tEHI A «■■s£ f HB^a*T^T lP . J Wfc-». » ,i.t lv yiigKSSCTBiiiwBWHBBBIWIMBB^^B Cleaning the hoofs of their mounts is a "must" to the men of the Coast Guard Mounted Beach patrol. Tin horses wear no shoes because of the terrain they cover and need the small stones and shells cleaned from their hoofs daily. Above. Bartlett Hawkins, seaman first class. United States Coast Guard. 4219 Dix street. Washington, D. CJ takes care of his steed at the end of his day's duties. Hawkins* unit patrols beaches in the New Jersey area. War Vet Asks Support Of Soldier Vote Bill (This appeal to young Negro America Ihr from a young man who has distinguished himself in the service of his country, espe* rially in displaying outstanding bravery in the South Pacific Buna campaign, for v hich he was awarded the tDistinguished Serv ice Cross. Recently discharged from the armed forces, former Sgt. Thompson Is now co-chair man of American Youth for Dem ocracy.) By SC.T. ROBERT THOMPSON (For ANP) Through the courtesy and fa cilities of the Associated Negro Press. I want to voice in the great Negro press of our country a spe cial appeal for an all-out effort on the part of all Americans. Negro and white, to insure that congress immediately pass legialation to se ~cure for all our aerviee men and women their right to vote. On behalf of my organization, Ameri can Youth for Democracy, I espe cially appeal to Negro youth. As a white soldier in the South Pacific. I have fdught shoulder to ARE YOU AILING? Do Vou Feel Tired And Run Down? TIIKN THY 0-JIB-WA Indian Bitters NATURE S WAY TO GOOD HEALTH AND • VITALITY • A WELCOME AIL) TO SUFFERERS RHEUMATISM—NEURITIS ARTHRITIS BLOOD STOMACH LIVER KIDNEY NERVES OVER A QUARTER Mil I ION SATISFIED customers A Trial Will Convince Yon 0-JIB-WA MEDICINE COMPANY Local Acent - SMITH i’t'l REM I MIO Rrn'ti Strlet Apt M 2 Phone Tr l-W?l Men Wanted For Good Jobs In Ridley's Rug Cleaning Dept. Women Wanted .... For Good Jobs In Ridley's Dry Cleaning Dept. YES . . . there are steady, good-paying jobs waiting for you at Ridley’s . . . jobs with a future . . . jobs that don't require any experi ence . . . jobs you can learn easily. Let's talk it over at once! dpp'y Employment Dept. RIDLEY Cleaners 5 901 H A MILTON at HOLDEN shoulder with Negro soldiers in this war. I have seen Ncrro sol diers die for democracy. Some of those Negro soldiers grew up :n the poll tax belt where men like Rep Rankin ar d Sen. Byrd crawl .nto national office because 90 per cent, or more, ■of their electorate are b rred frortfthe polls. Those soldicmt have experienced much of the denial of democracy and few of its rights. Yet, with superb understanding these Negro soldiers are fighting bravely for the victory of our country know ing that in doing so they are open ing up the path to an extended democracy that will include, on the basis of full equality, the whole of the Negro people. I know’ of nothing more inspir ing than the conduct es those Negro soldiers I know of nothing vnovk despicable th n the attempt to rob them of the most fundamental right which they are fighting to praserva for all of us—the right to vote. The poll tax dynasty of the South Is a vicious but senile and tottering regime Its high priests, the Bil bos. Rankins and Byrds fear that it will be unable much longer to impose tself on our country. In order to safeguard* their poll tax regime ir. the south, they want to extend it irto our federal *rmy. Our men and women in uniform can and are taking care of the fascists on other side of the battle lines They can t be expected to take care of the “unholy alli ance" of despicable, humanity hat ing. R 'oscvelt hating poll-tax Dom ocr ts and react.or ary Republicans ; in congress who are attempt hg to knife democracy in the back by depriving them of their right to V VO | That is our j ->b on the home f-ont. That is our minimum 'duty to our follow Americans. Negro . n.l wh to fighting and dying at the front. On behalf of American Youth for Democracy. I appeal to every young ! Negro* American and to every or- I g mi ration of Negro young i to join hands with our organixa | t on—with every .« b iotic Amcrl- I can—in a great crusade for assur ! ing fu',l democracy to the men who ■ are fighting and dying for its pre l servation. Deluge congress with m.a 1. with resolutions and tel/* | grarr.< in support of the Scanlon bill i illß 3395' which contain# the pro visions of the original Grecn-Lu c < bill for an unqua’ifled voting ' right to ev y service man and , woman. Congress will 1 sten to the voice of an aroused and united j America. Xet us act lOgciKcr in 1 this great crisis GEORGIA VOTE BILL FOR WHITE SOLDIERS ONLY By CLIFF MACKAY ATLANTA—(ANP) lf Georgia can be used as an example, the federal government will still have to be depended upon to act if the thousands of Negro men and wom en from the deep south, who are now in the armed services, are to ever be given the franchise. The measure which Wednesday w:s given approval of the house and is virtually certain to be acted favorably upon by. the senate of the Georgia legislature, now In special session, is cleverly worded so that not a single black soldier will be able to cast his ballot for democracy in his home state of Georgia. Gov. Ellis Arnall in hia opening address before the special session of the Georgia legislature disclosed the ruse resorted to by Georgians to keep Negro service men and women from voting when he as serted Monday: “The effect of such legislation simply would be that all persons who. were they in their own home county, could vote in a general elec tion can vote in the general elec tion (where Negroes may vote), and that all persons who, if they were at home, could vote in the primary, can vote in the primary." Since only white persons are per mitted to vote in the Democratic primary, tantamount to election in Georgia, the Negro soldier or WAC is thus neatly barred from enjoying the democracy for which they are fighting. 21 Detroiters Ready To Start Navy Training GREAT LAKES, 111.—With the advent of the New Year, twenty two Michigan Negro men were welcomed here at the U. S. Naval Training School as they reported for recruit training. The new Michigan recruits are: Napoleon Goodwin. 18; Benjamin F. Johnson. 18; Larry L. Smith. 17; Dock Rhodes. 18: Jesse L. Slater, 1.8; Lonzie L Collins, 22; Marvin A Maddox. 29: Anderson C. Mott, J 8; Otis R. Pickett, 18; Albert E. Fos ter. 18; Frank O. Jackson, 27; Rob ert A. Tumpkin. 24; Lester Bridges. 28; Leßoy A. Falconer. 30; Luis R Williams 18; Willie C. Jennings. 28; Eddie Simmons, 20; Douglas A. Taylor. 17; Jordon H. Johnson. 22; Salmatia Williams, 36; Eugene Wey, 25, Detroit; and S.muel K Walton. 29. Benton Harbor. Texans Operate War Plant FT. WORTH. Texas (ANP) Carver Industries, the nation’s first all-Negro small parts plants, is now doing sub-contract work for preci sion metal parts of the U. S. navy. Excluding the director, the plant is manned entirely by woman power, another distinguishable feature of the Establishment The {riant named for the great scientist George W. Carver, is the brain child of Elmer Williams, member of the training and em ployment committee of the Negro Welfare council, former NYA di rector for Negroes and founder of the Vocational Preparedness asso ciation. Detroiter With The First Parachute Unit Seventeen enlisted men volun teers for the first Negro parachute unit in the American Army. h»ve been r accepted as the cadre for the/555th Parachute Infantry com pany. the War Department an nounced recently. The 17 volunteers, selected from the 92nd Infantry Division at Fort Huachuca. Ariz . will report to Fort Benning. Georgia, for initiation as an airborne unit. Staff Sergeant Rigor S Walden. 212 Hanr.cn. De troit. Mich, is a member of the group. INVENTS NEW DEVICE PHOEBUS. Va.—i ANP'— W S employee of the Yorktown Naval Mine depot, recently re- recognition for inventing a funnel for .pouring TNT. His new invention, which facilitates the handling of high explosives, was given a patent in June, 1943. THE PUBLIC IS INVITED TO INSPECT THE PROSPECTUS OF Wayne County Better Homes, Inc. • (A MICHICAN CORPORATION FOR PROFIT) 6,000 Shares 5 c Cumulative Preferred Stock Par Value SIO.OO And 2,450 Shares Common Stock Par Value SIO.OO OFFK.NC PRICE: 1., 11H.., C 1... Copies of the PROSPECTUS, which contain a full descrip tion of the securities and the corporate organization, may be obtained from the office of Wayne County Better Homes, Inc. 1727 St. Antoine Street. Detroit, Michigan Telephone: Cadillac 1216 This advertisement is under no circumstances to be construed as an offering. The offering is made only by the prospectus. MlffiSiSaaWt SECOND NEWS SECTION SATURDAY, |ANUARY 15. 1944 ‘Best’ Tutors Train Race Sailors In MD. BATNBRIDGE. Md.—(ANP)—The first group of Negro sailors ever to be sent through the physical instructor’s school here at Bain bridge. are going through their paces here now. There are 68 men in the class and they hail from all sections of the countr>. When they complete their instructions here they will be sent to other bases where Negro sailors are being trained and their Job will be to keep their mates in good physical condition. Swimming, judo, wrestling box Visited Family ififfilfck, \ Hp Second Class Seaman Julius H. Hudson, now stationed at Camp Perry, Williamsburg, Virginia, was home on furlough during the holidays to visit his wife. Mrs. CeUe Hudson. 4190 Brush, and mother, Mrs. Anna V. Snowden of 934 Eliot street, and jiis many friends. A party was given in his honor by his mother. 2nd Class Seaman Ju lius H. Hudson left Detroit to return to his post at Camp Perry New Year's day. 50SP’s Graduate At Great Lakes Training School GREAT LAKES. 11l —Graduation exercises for the fourth class to complete instruction in the Navy’s Service School for Shore Patrol men for nine men who finished the course for Radiomen were held re cently at the U. S Naval Training Station, Great Lakes, 111. The 50 new SP’s were scheduled to leave the Training Station soon to begin duty st post# throughout the country where they are most needed and where their special abilities can be best utilized. The radiomen have entered the Station's outgoing unit to await assignment to sea or to a shore station. Principal speaker at the gradua tion exercises was Captain H. R. Harris. Service School Officer. Following his address. Captain Harris presented honor man cer tificates to Herbert T. Kinc*h, Jr, 28. of 855 Main street. Rahway. N. J. who was named the out standing member of the Shore Pa trol class, and to Ulysses E. Revels, 20 of 5632 Indiana avenue. Chica go. lIL, selected ss top man in the radio group. British Seek To Improve Schools OTTAWA. Can.—(ANP) l mproved educational facilities in the West Indies was lifted among the central objectives toward which welfare and development funds pro vided by the British government were being directed, according to Sit Frank Stockdale. comptroller for development and welfare in th* West Indies. PAGE ELEVEN in;, tumbling and hand-to-hand combat tactics occupy most of the time they will spend here during the eight week course and at the conclusion they will be rated either specialist third class or specialist second class (A). The (A) stands for athletics. They will be the first Negro sailors to wear the cov eted (A). _ Negro Battalion Sets Record For Unloading Ship WASHINGTON, D. C.—A Negro battalion has set a new unloading record of 1 595 tons in one day in the Persian Gulf area through which lend-lease supplies «re be ing sent to Russia, according to Major Jerry Sadler, who for thir teen months has been b member of the U. S. Army’s Transportation Corps in that area. The men work in extremely high temperatures, with the hottest day of the year being 177 degrees in the sun. the major recalled, on his return to Washington “It was so hot that the soldiers couldn't touch any steel on the ships or any of the supplies with their bare hands, but at the peak of thus heat one of our battalions broke the unloading record by tak ing off 1.595 tons of supplies in one day from one ship ” Major Sadler sa:d. The previous record, he add ed, was 1.280 tons. He had high praise for all the American soldiers in that area, both white and Negro, for the great job they are doing. Engineer Sergeant HerolsCommended FORT BRA6G. N. C.—(ANP) Joining the parade of heroes of World War II was First Sgt. Har old L. Hodges of Company D, 41st Engineers. Second battalion. For his brave action in saving a fellow soldier from drowning during a training problem he received com mendation from MaJ. Gen. Wiljiam Bryden. commanding general of the fourth service command. The incident occurred while the company was being taught how to utilize thp ‘highline method" of crossing a stream. A platoon lead er of his outfit, Sgt. James Small, volunteered to be the first man to go across. In the act the line broke dropping him into the swift river below. The sling formed by the tangled rope paralyzed Smail therefore making it impossible for him to swim. Going down twice and calling for help, he was res cued very quickly by the first ser geant who dislocated his shoulder in diving from a speeding raft PHARMACY CORPS EXAMS WASHINGTON. D. C—(ANP)— The war department has announced examination Jan. 31-Feb. 4. for pur poses of qualifying candidates for appointment as second lieutenant in the pharmacy corps of the regu lar army. Interested persons may apply with the Federal Civil Serv ice Commission. Washington. 25. D. C. MUSICIANS! MUSICIANS! t I We are forming a string ensemble of all Negro Musicians. We are looking for string instrumen talists and you do not need to be a concert artist If you have talent for Violin, Cello, Viola, Bass, and have your own instrument WE NEED YOU! 0 * % We hope to build this ensemble to an outstand ing organization, and here is an opportunity for the talented musician who studies but never plays for anyone, to get valuable ensemble experience. 0 ■ . Auditions will be held on Monday, Jan. 17th, 1944 at 544 Erskine 6:00 A.M. To 9:00 P.M. For Information Concerning The Ensemble Call: • THE COMMUNITY MUSIC STUDIO RA. 7371 FI. 7380 ®\TE. 2-0044 JACKSONVILLE LAUDS NEGROES IN WAR EFFORT JACKSONVILLE. Fla.—(ANP>- In an effort to bring about an early victory, Jacksonville's citizenry lost week paid tribute to the services being rendered by the city's Ne groes. The inter-racial meeting was under the direction of the Duval county-Jacksonville Defense Coun cil. and attracted approximately 200 Negroes and 100 whites Dr. William H Gray, president of the Florida Normal Industrial institute at St. Augustine, deliv ered the princip 1 address. He lauded the war services of the Jack sonville Negroes, described their economic and social conditions and asked for a greater consideration toward working out an acceptable basis of understanding between the two races. Pointing out that 591,675 Negroes are now in the armed services, that many have performed acts of hero ism and others have given their lives, that here in Jacksonville Ne groes have bought $2,925,000 worth of war bonds, the speaker declared that such things are not only an example of ability of the Negro but willingness on his part to do a job that must be done. Barred From Air He Fights On Sea Folr His Country NEW YORK—(ANP)—Although color barriers blocked the flying career of Chief Steward James L. H. Peck of the merchant marine “Current Biography" rates him as a skilled pilot end an expert in military air strategy. Peck, a young man with daring and skill, flew for the Loyalists during the recent Spanish revolu tion and won for himself * high place in the aviation world. When he returned home, he offered his services to his country at a time when aviation experts were scarce but always found himself facing the color bar. Now 31 years of age. Chief Stew ard Peck, rated as both a sky fight er and sea fighter, is making his contribution to the cause of dem ocracy despite being thwarted in efforts to serve his country as a member of the army air force. RECOVER BODY OF PILOT TUSKEGEE—(ANP)—The body of Lt. Earl E. King of Bessemer. Ala. which was lost when the trainer plane he was taking on his initial solo flight crashed into Martin lake last summer, was re covered on Friday after its dis covery by another Tuskegee flier, it was announced by the public relations office of the Tuskegee Army Air base, where Lt. King was stationed. RICHARD H. AUSTIN FUBLIC ACCOUNTANT 406 East Adams Avmm Telephone CA. SOS 7 Columbia 3335 River Imp. Vinewood 2-3597 McFALL BROTHERS, Inc. FUNERAL DIRECTORS *'A TEMPLE OF SERVICE” 714 EAST CANFIELD Comer Hastings WATCH ON THE PACIFIC ■ ■a jgg -jfZrtrm’&d* 4wM: .afiwlitPViJHii ,r M l 4 IMT «■»- ' vwW -■'■■■■ . __ ..h^SflMt: Rr-Weed by O. S W«r (Vp&rtrovtit. Rmrmmm *f Public lUlath.ra NORTHERN AUSTRALIA—A Negro antiaircraft unit la now training for action in General Douglas MacArthur’a affensive against the Japanese, which is pushing the American “bomber line" and t*sea northward. Sergeant Frank Flowers is directing operations of this Bofors 40 mm. AA gun. (Photo by U. S. Army Signal Corps.) Say Mixed Training Helps Soldier Forget Prejudice ABERDEEN PROVING GROUNDS. Md.—(ANP) While basic training is designed to prim arily condition the soldier for bat tle. it also serves as a very effective renrvedy for the mental ailment of race phobia when sold.ers of both races are being trained together, and under similar circumstances, a former newspaperman said. "White boys and black boys crawled together under barb wire entanglements, while only 36 inch es above their heads a curtain of machine gun bullets whistled a weird song of impending death to those who dared to get in their path," he remarked. £S he de scribed a part of the basic training course at the world-famed ordnance center. Dixie Boys Forget Prejudice “White boys from Texas, Georgia and other southern states where Negrophobia is traditional, eagerly assist black boys *nd they run to the assistance of their publicised white arch enemies who find th/m --selves in distress," he assorted "They forget about color and face." While the task of Sgts. Jack Hud son. Oskaloosa, la., and Earl,Will mat, Tilton N. H., seem great, < they will soon see some result of their efforts when Pvt Charles A. Mur phy of Detroit; Pvt John (Cisco) Spriggs of Washington: Pvt George Parks of Chicago; Pvt Marion O'Neil Williams of Columbia. S. C.. and Pvt Clifford Wilson of Chicago receive their rifle medals. Assisted, by Cpis. N. Sampson of Chicago and William GhoUton of Birming ham. Sgts. Hudson and Willmat direct training of many of the men on the rifle range. I Oo'< 0 ’ ) 1 *35-*75-*125-*2OO Or More? OwtjefPnmd«at'i buiaw cmms through the kcommlmm of id nuwmrn. If you Med a lose warn to ride yoa cw, you, roo, dtoutd see Prorideo*. Provides! kwh m ferei tur*. autos, Mocks, boeb. and om unsecured ernes. Me i equities are ewde of (needs dr nleive . . roe «ec roar etoeey pceepdy. BIT Che to Me** Hrmm l*e CAM * • • 11 hqeefc Utmk hft hfrnfm tss $12.3* $ 4.44 79 2*54 U .44 t fit $7.33 11* 4*4 23.03 I*o4 12-54 » 70.30 3*40 23.34 1*.78 105.10 54-53 37.72 2»-33 823533=*® Quick... Friundty... LOANS UWBMMt Nowost Downtown OflVico 1308 BROADWAY 603 Tobin Bldg. Phone RA 2542