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PAGE FOUR FIRST COLORED LEGISLATOR IN NEW YORK DIES JflW YORK Edward A John *o.l, famed 83- > ear-old Negro law yer. died July 25 in • New York hoipiUl He was the fir*: Negro ever elected to the New York .eg s lature. and was chosen in 1017. run- B.ng on the Rrpiihl.can t okrt John mt w.v t*orr. ;r. Raleigh, N C.. in 2861. and was a member of a farr. ly cf 11 owned by a went y *l;\e h )lder He attended AMs: !a Umver. a.tv and beoa 'e t f :. m .pa! cf the leading c lored i ho 1 in Atlanta. A'ter st..ly.- g lav ~t Sh v Univer • he scried as a p' ofesscr, dean # d t-visice of that nit it .it ion Be fore go.! g : New York n 1907 to l.ve. ho n..s an aldern-an of the c.ty «? Ra!r ch Among his many e!vic Irtr-e.-ts In Jfew York were the YMCA. hit e u urch. and the Harlem B -rd of T aae and Commerce < f wh.ch he was a member He w: te several books, among w h arc H.#t r> of (he Negro Ran i Hit lory cf the N< S d < -s In the Spanish - An i i W; • ‘ ' Llgnt .Ahead for the Nt.". 1 Neg o Al franae and St./ *’ srd Adam Ape-Man ..• i ? ; . A daughter i three brother* s.iri . c Patronise Our Advertiser* WHIN EVERYTHING HAS FAILED, CONSULT THE MAN FROM LOUISIANA WHO KNOWS. No Case Is Too Large or Small for Him. DR. Wm. BELL Reading and Divine Healing Phone Cadillac 5024 Dr. Bell apecUlUes in kidney trouble, backache, legeche lUsilnem lack ot normal pep. etc. U you believe In God he can help you. Consult him. be knows. 545 Cttf Venter Highway Detroit, Michigan TelepHoa* Tempi* 1*8620 BURNS BROTHERS FUNERAL DIRECTORS "DISTINCTIVE SERVICE” 3702 St. Antoin* StrMt, cor. Livingiton. JOIN H. BURN! ' SAMUEL E BURN* PRIESTESS ANGELI —ADVISOR • HEALER GUARANTEED RELIEF FOR PILES, Etc. 3641 Russell Street at Brady (Rear) F6r Appointments Phone Un. 2-7307 Y' ' Jr 1 f : [ . I # > u ( Madam Sue GEO. R. LOVEJOY FUNERAL HOME The Community's Most Reasonable Funeral Director 'OUR TELEPHONE NEVER SLEEPS* 301 E. Hancock Are. -> COLUMBIA 3667 CHERRY 0113 CHERRY 0114 CHAS. T. COLE OPER ATI NC Cole’s Funeral Service Finest Service and Equipment COMPLETE FUNERAL A! J! W $65.00 CREDIT '"o'.?" •No Down Payment Necessary PAYMENT AS LOW AS SI.OO A WEEK ASK THE FAMILIES I HAVE SERVED . . . WHAT I ADVERTISE, I DO Remember CHAS. T. COLT No Connection with Any Other Firm 457 EAST VERNOR HICHWAY at Beaubien BEE ME FIRST OR LAST-SAVE MONEY—AND BUY WAR BONDS ■ V- A Joint birthday party for four members of the Michigan Chronicle staff was held Saturday night in the Gotham hotel suite of Rust J. Cowant, city editor. Celebrating their birth days were Cowans. July 29; Charles Wartman, July 26; Donald Bryant, July 13. and Miss Sara Garnet, July 12. From left to right in the picture are: Bryant, Longworth Quinn, business man- Praises — (Continued from Page ll commented on by the personnel of thnr un.ta. "This report is most gratifying to me 1 commend you and the officers and men of your battalion for your fine effort which has merited of all who have observed it." The letter to the quartermaster truck unit *aid: "You Landed under enemy machine guna and artillery Are which caused losses of men and equipment, nevertheless, you sal vaged most of your equipment at once and within three days 90 per cent of your vehicles were operating on a 24-hour basis, a scale which was maintained for five weeks. Dur ing this time you continued the de livering of essential supplies. *1 want you to know that 1 appre ciate your splendid work. Your accomplishments are a source of gratification to me and your army commander" Better Citizens League Continues Slum Area Fight Miles Faison, president of the Better Citizens' League announced this week that membership in the league had increased from six to sixty members. , According to Faison, Americus Snowden, Detroit Sanitary inspec tor, told him recently, that an in vestigation by the DPW had found tha situation to be aa bad as the league had painted it to be. Snow den admitted that the DPW was at a loss as to what to do, and asked the league to make suggestions. For the Lord givelh wisdom. Out of His mouth cometh knowledge and understanding. —Prov. 2:6. V ;v 1 Madam Sue ADVICE CIVEN DAILY Readings from 10 A.M. to 9 P.M Appointment Only CA. 7742 1722 ABBOTT, near 12th Street AT JOINT BIRTHDAY PARTY New Maritime Union Pact Outlaws Ship Race Bias By RAMONA LOWE NEW YORK The seven-year fight of the CIO National Maritime Union for absolute equality for its Negro membership gained a signal victory when a clause was included in the contract signed this month by the NMU with 41 dry cargo ship operators. The contract was signed after a directive from the War Labor Board to the ship operators ordered the inclusion under "employment" of the clause: "There shall be no dis crimination because of race, creed, color or national origin." Fighting Joe Curran, president of the NMU. described the new con tract as one of the most important and progressive steps taken since the union's inception. "It makes it necessary to have proper and decent working rules," he said. "It is offi cially sealed and delivered by a government agehey, the War Labor Board. •Historic Step* "The clause on discrimination is a historic step forward." he added. "It is more vital in some respects than many other parts of the agree ment. since this clause takes away the greatest weapon used by the reactionary forces to split worker from worker. Here we have recog nized in the maritime industry that workers, regardless of race, creed or color, must work together; on this basis we can proceed to build the kind of urion we want to live in and need when the war is over." Ferdinand Smith, Negro labor leader and executive secretary of the union, said it was the first time in the maritime industry that ship owners have under contract with seamen agreed not to discriminate. "We have had to fight tooth and nail for this all along the line," Smith said. "It is a recognition of the NMU's basic policy carried out for seven years and it has the stamp of approval of the U S. Govern ment. That is what makes it so im portant. "Before the organization of the NMU there were separate hiring halls for Negro and white seamen just as there are now in the AFL Seafarer s International Un 1 o n," Smith explained. "The whites and Negroes were pitted against each other by the ship-owners. When the whites went on strike. Negroes would scab. When the Negroes went on strike, whites would scab. *No Compromise’ “When the NMU was formed the rank and file seamen made the first article of the constitution forbid discrimination of any kind. And there has been absolutely no com promise with our fundamental prin ciples on the part of our leader* or our members. “The shipowners wouldn’t agree to the non-discrimination clause when we made our proposals for the new contract They said it wasn’t necessary because they were THE MICHIGAN CHRONICLE - A RELIABLE INDEPENDENT WEEKLY agor; Mist Vivian Mafihaws, Mrs. Elsie Wart man. Mrs. Jessica Praston, Gary, Ind.t Misa Francos Leonard. Grayca L. Sadler. Pittsburgh Courier columnist; Charles Wartman and Ruta J. Cowans. Seatad in front, are: Larry Chism, theatrical editor; Jimmy Williams, and Clarenc* Jackson, advartising manager.—Fowler photo. already carrying out the FF.PC or der. But the NMU knew the ship owners. "The agreement wa: submitted to the WLB and it was referred to the War Shipping Panel. After ex tensive hearings the vote from the representatives of labor and the public was in favor of the major portion of the union demands which included the clause. The vote of tha industry representative alone was dissenting.” Twenty-three of the dry cargo and passenger ship operators who signed the agreement are member! of the American Merchant Marine Institute which controls 70 per cent of the merchant marine. They in clude American Export Lines, Inc.; American South African Line, Inc.; American West-African Line, Inc.; Black Diamond Steamship Corpora tion; Clyde Mallory Lines; De La Rama Steamship Co.; Grace Line; International Freighting Corpora tion; Lykes Brothers Steamship Co.; Marine Transport Lines, Inc.; Moore-McCormick Lines, Inc.: New York and Cuba Mail Steamship Co ; The New York and Porto Rico Steamship Co.; North Atlantic and Gulf Steamship Corp.; Parry Navi gation Co.; Polarus Steamship Co.; Stockard Steamship Corp.; Sword Line, Inc.; United Fruit Co.; United States Lines Co.; West Indian Steam ship Co ; Mystic Steamship Co.; Standard Fruit and Steamship Co. Ethiopia Seeks Red Aid To Get Eritrea Outlet By GEORGE PADMORE LONDON—Diplomatic cir cles in London are closely watching political develop ments inside Abyssinia fol lowing the announcement this week that Soviet minister extraor dinary and plenipotentiary Kozlov, has arrived jn Addis Ababa, capi tal of Abyssinia. It is generally believed that Em peror Haile Selassie will seek So viet backing in favor of granting restoration of Eritrea to Abyssinia thereby securing for this African republic an outlet to the Red sea. Diplomatic circles here further foresee on the part of the emperor coming maneuvers to secure Pres ident Roosevelt's support in break ing the British stranglehold on Abyssinia. Selassie has already re fused to renew the Anglo-Ethiopi an treaty, and British Foreign Sec retary Anthony Eden has recalled “for consultation’’ Mr. Howe, Brit ish, minister to Addis Ababa. Assuring Selassie of Russia'* goodwill, Kozlov is understood to have told the emperor, "The peo ple of the Soviet Union have feel ings of friendship and deepest re spect towards the people of Ethio pia. The desire and aim of Soviet Russia is to maintain and develop friendly relations between our two countries’’ Emperor Selassie, In sending i eetings to Russian President Ka linin, paid tribute to the role the Soviets are playing in the war to crush oppressor nations, and ex pressed the hope that between Ab yssinia and Russia would exist “a most fruitful collaboration.” THE JOHNSONS ENTERTAIN MISSISSIPPI GUESTS HELENA. Ark. Guests of Mr. and Mrs Sam Johnson, of 1508 N. Cherry St., this week were Mrs. L V. Walker and daughter, of Greenwood, Miss., and Charles E. Rose, Sr., Mrs. Ed Hemmiway, and Pink Walker, of Chicago. CHICAGOAN BUYS SI,OOO BOND HONOLULU. HAWAII Joe Jackson, former Chicago boxer and fight manager now employed at Pearl Harbor, purchased a SI,OOO war bond at a rally held at Civic Auditorium h' e recently. His sis ter, Nolie Jackson, resides at 421 East 37th street. Patronize Its Advertise DR. OWEN’S VETERINARY HOSPITAL _ AND BOARDING KENNEL 7737 GRATIOT Phone PLjxj 6608 . Colored Attendant Waitress — (Continued from Pag# 11 went into tha establishment on the invitation of Mias Duprey. Miaa Kirk and Miss Duprey tes tified that Misa Hannack after giv ing tha menu to them had called Mias Duprey aside about ten minutes later and told her that she could not be served because her companion was colored. Atty. George Reardon ignored the Issue that the complainants had not been served but attempted to build his case on the crowded condition of the restaurant at the time and the fact that no complaint was made to the manager. He accused Miaa Kirk and Miss Duprey of de liberately going into the Old Colony as a test case against discrimina tion. ’ In charging the Jury. Judge Bren nan reminded them that this of fense was not a matter of race but a matter of violation of a state law. After deliberating for 25 minutes the Jury returned a verdict of guilty. John Janaris. proprietor of the Old Colony, told the Michigan Chronicle that "Negroei have al ways been welcome at my place." When asked why the waitress had refused service, he said. "I do not know. She took it on herself; I was not there." Janaris paid the fine of $25. Denies — (Continued from Page 1) fngtnn office of the NAACP, denied predicting any split. Mr. White's statement, in part, said; "There is no split anywhere in this association. At our Chicago conference July 12-16. a certain hired worker for a political party, who has the backing of the Chicago Tribune, tried in every way possible to create dissension and disunity among the delegates. Scores of good Republicans were nt the Chi cago conference, some of them very prominent in party w'ork in their sections. They said nothing about splitting over political activity. This was a pure invention of this hired Negro henchman of a political par ty, working hard to impress his bos.-*- and earn his paycheck. "This man harangued delegates outside the conference hall and tried to conduct a poll, sampling less than one-fifth of the registered delegates. His activities became so obvious that the delegates p*id no attention to him whatsoever." Brown told the NNPA in Chicago during the Democratic convention, which immediately followed the NAACP convention them, that he personally made a poll of the NAACP delegates, and that he was stopped before he could complete it. CLEAR ENOUGH The manager of a Negro Theatre In Fahokee, Fla., apparently haa had his troubles with customers who for varlfus reasons want to leave the theatre and return again without paying an extra admission. An observer for the trade paper Film Daily recently spotted a sign, prominently posted in the lobby, which makes the management's at titude unmistakably clear. Suc cinctly. it saya: "YOU GOES OUT, YOU STAYS OUT." * —N. Y. Times ATTENTION ! ! WRICHT-FI LI PPIS CARL WRIGHT TONY FILIPPIS 31 Years Experience In Manufacturing of Artlflrlal Limbs Formerly of Martin Halslad Co. wish to Announce thair Now Location 9304 Woodward Avenue, 1 block north of Clairmount Sams Courteous Service and Expert Workmanship STOP IN —SEK US TODAY T» 1 1 n?n Evenings! TO. S-029S ,1 r. A- I WAU or TO. S-096S RICHARD H. AUSTIN CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT 406 East Adams Avenue Telephone CA. 3057 Coal on Credit-6 Months to Pay FILL YOUR COAL BIN NOW High Grade Soft Coal Greenridge Egg $8.50 Steam Vi POCAHONTAS screenings and Special Vl CREENRIDGE EGG $7.40 Pocahontas [(Pea)] $9.45 Gulf Coal Co. 17210 NEWBERN AVENUE JW. 1-4930 A. G. WRIGHT FUNERAL HOME 505 EAST HANCOCK TE. 1-2816 Wright Mutual Insurance Company 4808 BEAUBIEN STREET TE. 1-2112 DARLING FLOWER SHOP 4808 BEAUBIEN STREET TE. 2-4280 Flowers for all Occasions Corsages - Bouquets LOSE PLEA TO RESTRAIN MAN FROM HIS HOME Last week Circuit Judge Clyde I. Webster denied a petition for a tem porary restraining order to prevent a Negro family from occupying property they had purchased at the corner of Lincoln and Auberndale, Highland Park, it was disclosed this week by Attorney Willis M. Graves. According to Attorney Graves, the James A. McDonalds had pur chased the property on which there was a restrictive covenant prohib iting it from being occupied by Negroes. A suit seeking a tempopary re straining order was filed by Don aldson Subdivision Improvement association and Harrison S. Haskin, who appeared before Circuit Judge Webster laat week. Judge Webster denied the petition for the restraining order in as much as the case would possibly reach Circuit Court before the purchasers of the property could occupy the premises. The case is expected to be heard in Circuit Court possibly within three months, according to Attorney Graves. Williams — (Continued from Page 1) refitted Bennett by saying that Thomas did not say that the preach ers would be able to break the union but that they were there for that purpose. Williams asserted further that Bennett had the meeting watched by Russell Brown, Ford employe* and a photographer. This was al leged to have been done when Wil liams and Albert Kahn were de nouncing Henry Ford and the Ford company as fascist Russell Brown in a statement to the Chronicle denied that he had been at any of the meetings for the purpose of covering them for Har ry Bennett Said Brown, “I have never seen Mr. Bennett, and I see no reason for the Ford Motor com pany to send men to cover such meetings.” i SOUTHERN SALES TALK lj If the sale of bonds among Army personnel reached its quota in the drive, it was because of such efforts as that made by a captain we’ve heard of, a Southerner who wound up a bond selling talk to his com pany with these handsome words: “And remember, men. these bonds will he good Just as long as Ne’the’n money is good.” —The New Yorker Rev. Madam BESSIE H. TAYLOR ADVISOR DIVINE HEALER 3788 Milford Avonuo Appointment Ty. 4-0193 Columbia 3335 Rouge, Vina wood 2-3597 McFALL BROTHERS, Inc. FUNIRAL DIRICTORS •*A TEMPLE OF SERVICE" 714 CAST CANFIKLD Comer Haetlnp • _ _ I BRISTOL and BRISTOL FUNERAL HOME BUY BONDS WITH WHAT YOU SAVE FI. 1488 1241 JOS CAMPAU GEORGE B. McFALL Funeral Director SYMPATHETIC 457 EAST PALMER at Beaubien NOTARY rUBLIC TR. 2-7788 ' REV. MME. PARKER jfl A MME. W. C. WRICHT MEN and WOMEN Thru St. Louis NU-VITA TONIC Its Passion Flower, Blood Root, Sacred Bark and TO Other Herbs Cive Really Amazing Results! SAINT LOUIS THE WITH KINC IODIDE TONICS POTASH Cenuint NU-VITA* Famous TAKIIT TRADE MARK REGISTERED I VHI V Poor Blood, Blood Pressure 5 Weak, Rundown Condition? Pam in Back, Rheumatism s Nervous, Jitters, Dizziness? Dyspepsia, Biliousness 5 Stomach, Kidney, Liver? Due To Constipation Cet A Ciant $3 Bottle £ | Now for Only In Detroit at ST. LOUIS MEDICINE CO. M9O RCSSKLI. Corner Milwaukee Avenue RUSSELL PHARMACY, Distributor •« Wits: Bur Ttur Mu-Vita Tonic In town and s.o whit you **t for your money! SATURDAY, AUGUST 5, 1944 IF YOU BELIEVE IN PRAYER Meet REV. MME. PARKER Monday Mlto Only—i'lo P.M. At CHRIST LIXI BANCTUAXY 1457 Frrdorlck soar XuataU Mental Buoooti Club School iubjoot! Into This World and Loomed To Know Thyoolf. EVERYONE WELCOME REV. MME. PARKER Tr. 1-4421 Appointments Oolyj 10 A.M. to 4 P.M. My Llpo Shall IJttor Trane*. —lit Patina. Vara# 171 'LOVE YE ONE ANOTHER* Do unto other* at you would hove them do unto you Madame W. C. Wright 536 E. Montcalm Street Hour*: 9 a.m. lo 6 p.m. dally Circle Every Friday Night FOR APPOINTMENT PHONE CA. 2444 Do You Go Almost CRAZY WITH PAIN? Don’t Let RHEUMATISM. ARTHRITIS, or SCIATICA TORTURE YOU! STRIKE AT THE CAUSE! Cet a Bottle of 0-}ib-Wa Indian Bitters A Genuine Indian Medicine Thousands of peopls In all walks of life hare need this medicine with great results, and recommend K to all who suffer from these horrible conditions. Regardless of what you have tried, we urge yon to get a bottlo of O-JIB-WA INDIAN BITTERS A TRIAL WILL CONVOKE YOU 0-JIB-WA MEDICINE CO. Local Agent. S. CULBERT 1030 Brush Stroot. Apt. 302 Phonn Tr. 1-8921 Between 7 A. M. and 1 P. M, i NOTE: O-Jtb-Wa Indian Bitters Is positively guaranteed not to contain opiates, mercury, strychnine, salts, or any habit forming drug I sedative. It la aafe even for children.