INDEPENDENT
g»MI
Published Every Thuredey ®T
THE MICHIGAN CHRONICLE PUBLISHING COMPANY
MAIN OFTICE: 281 Eliol. Dbtroii 1. Mich. TEmpU 1 4877 1
LOUIS EMANUEL MARTIN. Editor
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MS Tilth At#.. New York 19. I . Y. • Br 9 4577
Entered as second class matter May 1 1940 at the Post Office at
Detroit. Michigan, under the act of March 3. 1879
PEACE AND CHARITY
With troTrrndous military operations already
underway and* the eventual conquest ut the Nazi
horde assured, sober sense dictates that we plan,
and plan well, for the days that must follow to
morrows victory. It is true that many experts in
industry are building a bright new world in their
laboratories and many technological miracles are
awaiting the peace. Nevertheless, no great new
designs for social living have come to public notice.
No matter what oar scientists say, we know that
men cannot live by gadgets alone.
If we are to enjoy the fruits of our industrial
genius we are going to need international, inter
national and inter-group peace. The big three con
ference at Yalta, for all its merit, had of necessity
to concern itself with the relationships between the
vast land blocs and between the great national
groupings of the earth. The relationships between
minorities and the infinite groups which comprise
a nation have not yet won widespread attention.
Nevertheless we shall not be able to go very far
toward a permanent world peace until these intra
national difficulties are intelligently appraised and
justly resolved.
These so-called minor social problems are the
little acorns from which the big oaks of world con
flict and violence eventually grow. Thus world
peace like charity must begin at home. Some con
ception of the magnitude of the problem which con
front us may be gleaned from the concluding para
graphs of Walter Whites latest book “A Rising
[Wind.” Says Mr. White:
“The United States, Great Britain, France and
other Allied nations must choose without delay one
of the two courses to revolutionize their racial
concepts and practices, to abolish imperalism and
grant full equality to all of its people, or else pre
pare for World War 111. Another Versailles Treaty
providing for “mandates,” protectorates, ’ and other
devices for white domination will make such a war
inevitable. One of the chief deterrents will be
Russia. Distrustful of Anglo-American control of
Europe, many and perhaps all of the Balkan states
may through choice or necessity ally themselves
with Russia. If Anglo-Saxon practices in China
and India are not drastically and immediately re
vised, it is probable and perhaps certain that the
people of India, China, Burma, Malaya, and other
parts of the Pacific may also move into the Russian
orbit as the lesser of two dangers.
“As for the United States, the storm signals
are unmistakable. She can choose between a
policy of appeasement of bigots—which course she
gives every indication now of following—and thus
court disaster. Or she can live up to her ideals
and thereby both save herself and help to avert an
early and more disastrous resumption of war.
“A wind is rising—a wind of determination by
the have-nots of the world to share the benefits of
freedom and prosperity which the haves of the earth
have tried to keep exclusively for themselves. The
wind blows all over the world. Whether the wind
develops into a hurricane is a decision which we
must make now andWthe days when we form the
peace.” s'
A TIMELY CALL
Last week a committee of Michigan citizens
representing organizations of importance through-j
out the state, colored and white, left a calling card
at the Governor’s oflice in Lansing. Unable to meet [
with Governor Kelly, the committee conferred with
his secretary and politely petitioned for some action
on fair employment legislation for Michigan. This
cross-section of the citizenry asked that the Gover
nor consider seriously the problem of job discrimi
nation and that he send a message to the legislature
urging the enactment of a sound fair employment
practice law for Michigan.
It is interesting to note that.the good Governor
has squarely committed himself to support such
legislation and that the Republican party, nation
ally and locally, has gone on record in support of
FEP legislation. The committee which called on
the Governors secretary was seeking to prod the
Governor’s memory and to remind him of his pledges
to the people of Michigan. Somehow our good citi
zens still continue to take campaign promises se
riously, despite many disappointments.
We believe that Governor Kelly* has an excel-,
lent opportunity now to overcome the growing
criticism which is greeting him from so many
quarters by taking a forthright position on an issue
EDITORIAL PAGE OF THE MICHIGAN CHRONICLE
which will affect the peace and progress of the
state in the post-war period. The right to work is
a civil right which should be taken for granted in
a democracy. Nevertheless, popular prejudices have
led to discriminatory practices among employers,,
and these practices have put a ceiling over the eco
nomic advancement of minority groups. This is
a palpable injustice, and it leads to unfortunate
racial conflicts.
We hope that Governor Kelly will rise to the
demands of this circumstance and call upon the
legislature to outlaw employment practices which,
if unchecked, are bound to stimulate racial strife
and destroy the unity we will need to win the war
and the peace. In taking this position the Governor
will he acting in best interests of all the people in
Michigan, regardless of color.
THE CHRONICLER
By CONFUCIUS
Thai noted admiral o' the orran
fir rt. Adm. William lljlsey of the
I'S V, although a great fighter,
\vr gur*v diminished our respect
for him and the na\\ blur hv
those remarks about the "'4« .tl
Japs” who. he sa\s. will h|vr to
he irushed forever. H i en l heard
im such said about the Aryan
Nazis.
I lit I HAH. HI P RANKIN of the
Ho . ■ > go: r, • *i C'» vii far one
-if ’:r e d• . 1 practically did
1 Rep II k » Fl
Sji Kit 4 : ( \p' Urnent (which
> n i R« pr< >e! • .vos did about
H ’ it». wiuO s dust putt:!'.2 Ran*
k.n o .? ‘ I raid of Johnnie, hoys?
The Chi’ ’i • Hrpa i of the La
tv r riepi:t ent ha.- set up work
st.-,ndar;:.' for y nog boy* working
fair j-.d as : ary have bad
’danger' s j bs as firemen and
track mei . t»■ H w r >mo the
R It * can'* r t . ntr .d to hirinr
able-bodied No- o men?
• * #
Intern.d. :ml Latex eoiporation
has done* t am • One of this conn
try's few iibval and public
spir:*(d advert r,-. Latex ha.s had
i p.i r-Kr ,'n 2- duma ad m the
New York T.’re's sever.,l tiu.es
lately giving (j ; tat ops from Hrn
: W ill.ee. ar d analyzing hi' rc
• ■ Some t me
ag<>. tn» v had a good one on race
m m
Dr. Ilonirr Rainey, former presi
dent of Texas university, is out
because of his liberalism, hut lie is
not forgotten. The American \s
sneiation of I'niversity Professors
is making a full-dress study of the
situation, and has already made a
preliminary statement supporting
him against the hig business re
gents. We'd like to see some enter
prising writer really make a point
h\-point comparison of the >uth
and its practices with Fascist Ger
many and Italy eduration. labor,
government, ete. This husineta of
(Georgia and Texas tories running
the statr universities like they
were privately-owned grocery
stores is straight out and out fas
cism.
* • •
Spr.iLi' g of Dix c. Mark K‘h
i dee. liberal Louisville publ.shcr,
'p .>• recently in Atlanta < n “The
South- A Citadel of R< action.”
• * *
INDIA'S MAHATMA GIIANDI
predicting a new and ’blood:* r
war'' unless the problem of Iridi i
and like states > l\ed. As usu.J.
the little veer is sen ng as the
conscience of the world, and is .11
too night.
• * *
If Police Commissioner Ballen
ger gets his social eluh legislation
and eniforeing power about gambl
ing, it's going to play hoh with
the “recreation'’ of some of our
"best fieople”. As Winrhell savs,
’Ha:”
• * *
New York Times war correspon
dent. .'Milton Hracker. made a state
ment in Fditor and Publisher,
from the Italian front, that Vie
Pittsburgh Courier “distorts” the
war news from that front.
0 m m
A justice of the N-w York Su
pterne e"u t upheld KvtHrrnc
D.mh. '’s r gh*. t-o‘acquire <■ •• w
;.r >er'y, d a:! dc io »•••>•) «
•a hr: her she may use * ' r a dnr.ee
stud.o <7fjnins».
WALTER WHITE’S d r Jane
■a Smith ('liege gr?d> was o’e of
five ;nc people who «po,cc . a
forum vp- nsored by ’he N Y.
Times \V W.’.s ,- e ■ f k m out
' A R. :r.g Wr d* ’
Ho hard Wrights “Black Boy” is
• v ’. ■ 1
*<3 UARD AGAINST CARELESS ; ' ''V „ . »
TALK- PARTICULARLY NOW WITH <■* . *' 1
SO many THOUSANDS
IF YOU -IEARIT-DONT REPEAT hf
already stirring up controversy as
some among his readers charge
ihit his li> as given there Is not
typical of Negro life in general
even in the South; and thus the
h«.ok should not he public!?;*' as
giving the story of the Negro,
which advance publicity and Mr.
Wright have implied it does.
Wor.dcr what's happened to Hol
ly wood, no “Sahara ’ or ev en a
Lifeboat” fop months. Think they
havo f i gotten about us? Work on
that!
• * *
The Congress tories are singing
“Don't Ever Change." and PM has
had a cartoon illustrating, “ \c
ceen-tu-ate the Positive" and we
are singing “Ci'hye Now.”
LETTERS
To The Editor j
On Saturday evening. Fib. 3.
1 a Detroit soldier. Pvt. Nor
man Tinylor of fi.Yift 30th street,
was or. h i way home on pa. s. At
Attallm. Ala., where .lie b >arcled
the train, there w.,s aYuivplus of
whites al.'O travell nfi wt that lluy
vet Howcd into the W|pii Crow
coach. The Nc trocs ana the above
s<»l dier were ordered to n < ve back.
There was no place to so except
the over-crowded Negro smoker
and the men's rest room.
The soldier and seve 1 more r.p
nraised the ran road official of t::;s
r I refused to move. V Mary j.o
, ermert were railed who ordered
the soldier out w.'ii tiirir tuns.
S ven soldiers, incl id ng Private
Traylor, and two civilian women
iode to Chattanooga, Tetin , m the
mev’s rc.-t room.
Private Traylor was not injured
ph'sically, hut the indignities to
which he and other Negro soldier:;
like him are subjected are needless
and demoralizing. Must we wait
and let our soldiers r turn home,
weary in body and spirit, from
fighting for “democracy" to en
counter again the cruel and vic
ious practice of .Ti n Crow travel?
Signed: Mrs. M.ivola Traylor
8390 30th Street
Job Surveys To
Help Negroes In
Postwar Period
WASHINGTON-Colored work
rrs are being aided bv the postwar
mb survey.* which the C. S. IV
partmer * of Agriculture is helping
mail ci*;cs and towns in farming
areas to make in order to ricter
•v. ”.e the employment opportun
’ and the efTertive den and for
. "ids and services after the war.
srd r.g hi the finding- of th.e
A d< rson Coun’y. S C. study.
An analysis of ’he survey enm
• Vted in Ande»-son County reepn’ly
.\ r 'I-- that the city of AndPr on
f'ypeets to have jobs for id 433
\: te« and 2.712 colored after the
Tiie study also shows, how j
e\er. that total white labor
force expected to he availahl ■ w !
m her about 12.200. and the col
ored labor for e about 4.3.00 or a
t ?. 1 e r 3.300 in rxer-\- of the n: r -
her of job- that are expo t«'d to
■ e available.
T ciTn H m'l is af'rr thr A ra T.u
--> irr> • for .. • ~ p rri>
' .'a Girt* G.uhe. Bnhari Sian
vvek. and Ha I ipir.o also covet
THE FACTS
IN OUR NEWS
| By HORACE A. WHITE ;
SETTING I P STRAW MEN
A lew students from thr various
university and college sociology
course# have Deen writing papers
n Negroes Attending White
, „. Churches.
This subject
••liberal" whites
and some m;s
arocs have been
K harr.tssing the
mental comfort
... M v ! gymen on the
subject The
mental com
fy S fort of all cler-
II or Are White gymen needs to
hr di.-thtb d and gieatly disturbed,
hut thi- is n ■' tiie subject <Nc
g:.*'s ; 'Ai.ite churches.)
i ic f:ibj< • of Nrgroc'. End
ing White ( hurehes i c aca
deme and m be nothin more
f : n . y yt a:t c me. Tin rca
u > .1 l t 10. t.l .• CC A.
<1» \Vgro rlmrihes give the
ma-ses of Negroes a sense of unity
on the h.»sis of rare. Win ther this
is de i .:^Ji or i. t makes no dif
lij'ijjee People have to have a
sense of unity. Th.e t.uwaiting of a
feeling of#unity \itn ones fellows
n the b. --.s of beiiu an American,
because of race di-er.ruination, is
denied the Negro American. The
churches provide an acceptable
and workable of unity for
Negro people in America.
(2) The Negro’s mode of wor
ship as carried on by the masses
is distinctive in that it bltois a
'•tiling A Incan motif with new
worm svinlnns. Tins i.- as ,t should
ificent dc
\« L p:nc. t ju. i. la see some Nc
. i ■ s.ttmg bts.de some white
j .topic in a cold i ion-responsive
su.nc.u ,v id Ov. tragic lor rcli
,.on generally.
(3) A group of people fed se
cure only when leu by their own
leaders. In other words, Negroes
Know that white leaders, as «n
--aersUndmg as they may be, can
not at tins point in our national
lue led Uie real throb of the ixe
foes' struggle. To tur.o away tne
. .uirsinp mat Nigroos have pro
• .aC'ti lor thenise.vts tnrough tneir
r.mic-.nea.. would oe to throw tne
.\ J'u .: a.- cs into tne ctcvil.sn
aiii.s of vniotion.il insecurity. In
..ctuit.on, chu-encs dommated by
lc ii ca.will ii .vt: to t- kv
ire a.eucio., 5 stride s before these
v . •- ... . .'...ua t.icir iv'ucie.-
•ip iv.tn N ...a.- o’ an ccjuitab.c
• .. N« o a rgv mi u ki. tms.
im y are ~nu of th They
•u i ... iofta is iti fret ore,
uiiv academic tit nund made by any
group of Negro clergymen tor
white churches to go out and re
cruit Negroes, is only academic.
Inis harrassing ol white clergy
men on this score, is because so
n.any people, both white and col
ored, tcrl that churches generally
have not lived up to their oi<4.-
gation on more fundamental is
sues.
(1) The Negro masses have no
desire to belong to white churches.
Why should they? The Negro
c.n . dies are much more vital and
meaning!ul m our national life
than must unite churches. Negro
I'.iuri uc.s u ,-eiisC of cause.
.Nc rocs arc f.gating with backs
lo tiie wails and the c;. .rates rc
iidorce tne L,nt. White churchts
1 . me n si J.ait have a .-t rise* of
well-being .i a cin. t.c world Ne
gri churcn'* a. c> a sense of cause,
ac.-lir.y, aid .-ti'..g2le even though
the world is apparently o )ii.; to
no.l
If one could be so completely out
of line with the facts as to plan
lor any meaningful exodus of Ne
groes to white churches such a
person would be substituting re
ligious warmth and vitality for a
sterile make-believe religious ac
liv it v,
Tie Negro is beenmng of age
.n tin in .c w.»: . i ..f ou:.-. It s time
wo .: p liar.-a.-sing in: ocent white
peo; . • a .th :.oa-c c'uln.l academ
ic ric b-.’.cs. The tn.:.;s that arc
en of
Ncfoc.s give us plenty of subject
nafer over whicn vve can talk,
ev. v >v ways and mea: -. The prob
h o;’ i and enough food,
i. a mg and _ood h >us.i g, jobs and
on a b. ss of c<|ual;:v .mi 1 1 1ness,
t i i. ..l.n:i d tho i .gill kind of
e meat.no for all our people, and
justice i < q . 1 just cc before tiie
a.V a:c , rno.igii t > o\ o; -power
,\. .• o .oaetdr-h .» and our friends.
Frightened men and women who
feel that the enemy has them per
m inrr.t'v “fenced in" tarn to
squabble over “straw men."
THE PROFESSORS FLUNKED THIS ONE!
*""”**]
I if I** 1 ** J-STUPEHT EDITOR
-4 f} ijy F > ftcu l i! ! rv ,MBKY
■■ if" \ \
I Enquiring Reporter j
Qurstion: Do you think that
the Negro press is an effective
crusader for Negro rights?
Tlve Reverend Mr. Carl>le F.
Stewart.
JjH dnut po wo r
,
Kev. btewart
pcrs can apply
oven rpore pressure than nur
churches where whites are con
cerned. '*
Mrs. Mattie Brown, director of
5 Mr*. Broun
>n trie part nr
tlO pro -i would help ! find the
p esa progressive and open
minded"
Mr. Oliver B. Ilraly, principal
aaj s . iii >yed
reac‘*nj? it I hnd the Chronicle
vo. y wcll-con.-t rue ted."
Mrs. I.aurette Tyus. 281 Flio*,
student,
new -papers. 0 Vt
• on rtins! rs- Mrs. Tv us
fe; • ivo means of letting other
nro-;p- know what we expect as
a ra e.
Milton Mor.jov, junior account*
n . Brew’d ter
t ced that the
JpV ir has caused
p • r . « to a .« •
Milton Monjov „ rp bf; r g „ .
er* at*,* ide 1 trunk that as it
lt.l did 0«.
Dr. Frazier Speaker
At Marriage Clinic
Dr F Frank! n Frazier, head of
the sociology department at How
nrd um\c:>.ty. Wash.ng’on, ]) C.
Vtll be the principal -pi. Air at
the Thui'sdaT !i:nn: ng M.i: h 8
and the Wednesday t von mu March
7 senior of the Marna_e and Fam
ily Life Jn«‘ 'll‘e to be held Man n
0-12 m the Rnckham Memm d
Buildng. 00 Fanis a :th nun e.
Dr. Frazier will speak on com
munity influences as they effect
the family, and the role of the
family in creating intercultur.il
understanding.
He i$ natio: ally known as an
author of important works op *no
Negro family, his ho-t km wn ‘-'-inj
The Negro Fam..y in the Umbel
States."
• • •
Will IAM I.OVIN'ti. ar. i worker
of the Counr.l of Soi a \ • vies
in the Alfted di-t: v*. a ill ; o i ;p
of the speakers in the' Fruity eve
ning .-c; .on no ' Mar- , li g (*.im
■ R
n.!e Deiimjiien '■ "
Other prorpmep,* speaker-’ - h. i
uifd to pppcsir at Ii .tr re -
ings in dude Law rep c K Frat.s.
educator and research > rsuli.v t
at the New Vo Academy of
Medicine D- M.i: gjr.-t Mo d au
thor. leet irri nd noted i hro.
polopist; Dr. Henry \ R. \ m n
drp tn ent of family
Stephens college. Col rr! Mi',
and Crept Dot " v C. Stratt ”,
rector of the SPARS.
* * •
A SPECIAL >I KIF> >f t
noonday lent ires on •; ,:i ,re
problems arc soh<d:;l< d from
12:20 p m. to 12 50 j> m . M ,rvh ti-h.
so t Iff a? working people :r • a't • r.l
Cap? Stratto- wil di-cus.* m.a age
prospects for g:i Is .n >*< :, ir T
dav neon
BOOK NOTES
By GERTRUDE SCOTT MARTIN
"BI.At K BOV
In *‘l Boy" R
has dope „rr *hrr j n <f . nek
writ ng: m th»- ca e r e i pa t i.
in some respects cr than m
Nat ve Sot 1
Tins row book is an autobiography
in which Mr. Wright pn b ■ n.'
hi.s own memories and experiences
from hi> earl.r’t ch idlmod to t u
time when lie 'raws tie Smith be
hind him and t ke a t.a n f r
Chicago.
* *
“BLACK BOY * is a bit:, r ir
dictmont of (tie S ' itn and . ;l
does to frustrate and dehum,ir /.**
Negroes, but .t is also ~r. i\d ■
ment of a family so warped b> :e
ligious zeal that it made the life
of » sensitive hi v miserable.
Richard Wright grew up in a h s
tile society and in . h -1 le !•. % •
Mold His grandmother in wn
hon e he lived win ins . v. ' i
mother for many >cars w. s a Sev
enth Day Adventist who after fad
ing to convert her grand in to o r
faith treated hi i I.kc an o itrast
The combination of a hostile
home environment u itli Hie hos
tility of the while South made
Richard Wright's youth an un
happy succession of incidents
in which he was pitted either
against mrmhers of his own fam
ily or someone In the *nutsirie
world Too independent to
knuckle before his autocratic
household and too proud to hum
hie himself before the wliitrs
around him. he looked forward
only to escape to the North and
freedom.
“Black Boy" is as re cal P:*of an
individual as f * .v*' .*i
which lie l.vrd. Rich.vd Wright
as he pictures hin If even as a
chili rebelled early aga.nst ihe
sort of dmnpMne hi.s ?p|a*:\<.s <•'•
tempted to as so t < r. turn Me
describes himself as a drunkard at
six who posses-ed a f' m d.ible .o*
pabulary rs filth - TTi m 1 * o'i c TiT
his early expeviertvs vetch the
credulity of Ih*' reader: one of
these was the t • e be went nut
armed with a hravv '< and ifmr
n.uvo pioddina l.ura *•* "'nUie,
SATURDAY, MARCH 3, 1945
Vo .th a’ I It.- Chances For Mar
uc" is the .s.ihjc t of Dr. Bow
■’ i. s k Wi dr* -div r.. ep,
H. : h 7 Dr 1„ well SoiJ.ng De
-1 ' • - hut will spi ~k on
"e M*- d H% um e of Engage
'mi.' ‘ Thinsda.v r.oon
4 seu ops w 1! begin at
1 .0 * h d.'.v :'h n lect ;e m s he
S* '.".al discuision
■ < ' '.gs Ail' so ;.»-a .
t u i • g s' s-nns hegmrinf at
; " • ’■ b< held Tuesday
muh F. dav. March «-<i. Dr.
• - ’ I D Frazer will be the
’• o -raker< The r subjects
'> s Responsibility for
1 -itv f Marriage and the
!' .i n - ii \ and ' Iheßo. eof the Fa rr •
il Uu*
d< rs' mdmg "
C m Ai <rt ,T J icobs. t’SNR,
d ' r i f the Depcndc 's Wr faro
on * ' the V S R U rc * i of
■'» • I 'M. w ;| speak Thur»-
- of
t •' ••• \S ( 1!* S? ! *OP
■ - ’ <•* vV mi t A'*or :hc
'A " v i!’ -hare the pr giam.
F d,' ever mg D- Ho- fr
y ■ 1 . : '. r p’e-.dent of 'he
1 n.’.'i tv rs Lex.is and Dr Harry
’ e< ‘ wr '.-known edu
-1 *o ”t \i t York S’aie. will be
' r '!~ *1 t ric s ,k >e eontr.bu
f « • •' u to personal and
.n the s ahead
A s e • s ar.d d.scujision
r' • ■!• stitu’e ill be epen
■ ” 1 tho charge
D It • (', Fo-ter of Mcrri!*-
s i hairman of the
■ ' to >. • h < sponsored by the
" P ! brary. the Detro t
Merrill-
P i ej’ h 1. *he Detro t Coun
-1 S' .! \u* t i the Uni
'.e-iiv *.f M *• g.m F';*rnsion
Si v. e niil nie p..m 50 eo-rp
t ’ i * ’ ()! T• * .’.t * !' -
’i ‘he , *>t < f b >\s wait rig
! - .. i fear I let the
is f’-y. :< < ,t e ark against
• *•. ; I .swung again, lam*
’ a ■ *. .r> •. .11. men another."
I alt: ..h •v ,> pages on hr
" ,f, r f • w‘,.ch happened
' l w >, the
itfer part of tHo b >ok seem* to be
ap*’. ji i t ic e.i. > pages—per
il.ps neciu.se e\rn a sensitive,
•uciv; v. vr < .i": t remem*
•s' ten i-l .uly i vent at four, five
or' - x years.
b tile first pa: t of the book. toe.
° c-"!a. pas. ~ges winch are ar
’•'•* ot. .:i style a'.ii • •( the sin pie.
" tural wi* • g . r wn , h Mr'
w : ' x *'!' T: e b »,,k i« at
"a' s;r e • i.",' «nn excellent char
• ter .study u. h reads like sic
. and a tell „ appraisal of the
'Uin ". r» T;.s to Negroes,
fa’ pict : e lie J «.- is .-,11 <i irk;
'• I' p.o ■ t 'dr dual or good
*’ ;r : 't i , blacks an,d
>\ ht* to r. e •
• • •
RIC HARD \\ ItK.IIT S sto-v s
fi-v 'f t . n story and onlv
f i 'air. He
s io ur. a m r», rs.m who grew up
■
• M
t i ■' .• jfJTjH e generalizes
the i(
o >e "g b > ow* exper cnees
n t xair.pl*expo ♦ nces which
•hi 11 i•. ' w . e not typical,
the hook ends as the author
leaves the South hut the South
had alrearii formed him:
‘ Yet. deep rs am. i knew that I
leave the S
f ’ n V f el • h* d alio.idv been
e id
1 ■ ' ■ Ilf d in to my per*
1 »!'. 11 ‘ ’ a: d • e.oii.s; r.«s, black
1 h I w. the c ;ltur c of the
South."
H i< k Bov" rr.i-t reading for
N i ;•' i w ;v,tr . and despite
' : *’ •' it a • due predictions that
' v wild lik ■ the tv ok. I think it
w ill Be w dt !> read and appn eiati t
v ’he 11 'oh*' es ,m unusual
A
ni.Av’K ROY by H chard Wright;
Hi:; I r dher.-. New York
Citv; >l3O. 1914.