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PAGE EIGHT JOB SURVEY TO AID PLAN FOR POSTWAR ERA Rv II \R R Y Mi M PIN WASHINGTON 0 NNPA J- • r .■ thf S /i Jr ' i >fl '.•> S V t r:» w i i or « a foi d after ■ r N J>n *■ \r\ ■ , n " • IV J-jr'rrc't * \2' > * « t \ rx.’Vi'!' • r jt rrt r' :« w .v • • nr. for 64 p< ■ t f ■ IHI PI IITOM ♦ ~r ;• m < • f ; tL*: 11 IV rt - . 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AUSTIN CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT 406 East Adams Avenue Telephone CA. 3057 FLOYDS TOURIST HOTEL 731 SOUTH SOLVAY STREET Direction: West Jefferson to South Solvay JOHN PALMER, Manager VI. 2-9153 Save Your Gasoline I INSTALL A NEW FACTORY BUILT Stromberg or Carter Carburetor WE REBUILD ALL TYPES OF FUEL PUMPS Carburetors PLYMOUTH '.mJ Vj^2.7s' ' ' E* * CARBURETORS $4.50 rora DISTRIBUTORS $4.40 ,x,h ' m '' A-1 MANUFACTURING CO. 4315-17 Tireman Ave. Tyler 7-4788 Xroh I \ I *' » U S COVFttMMFMT I MARKETS. RESTAURANTS gW 6ROCERY STORES/ ■ pARKER HOUSE SAUSAGE CO.R WAMWOTOII 0 C *T lO'Jtl DfTSOfT CMC AGO HONORING OVERSEAS RETURNEE v ; jjarngM S Mr. and Mrs. Jamas Townsend were hosts at a party honoring Sgt. and Mrs. Wesley Toney Saturday. Sergeant Toney is the brother of Mrs. Townsend, and has been overseas for 30 months. He is now enjoying a thirty-day fur lough. following his action in the Mariana la I f Blasted By NNC Secretary NFW YOflK. N Y Senator Tift ' e'fi>:t to s,iP'>t.i2r lemslation '■>r a -?nin«. pern inent P'nii Em* '>! ii y ;n/ ii ! Pi ictin > (*i>mnutter tln ii.'i .n::')<l4t' inn nf .i bill for . mere him •.'•isatina fommitter, i.* blasted tni w eek l<y Dorothy K Funn. L.ibor Seeretary of the N N Congress - THE MICHIGAN CHRONICLE Islands. In the picture are: Ola Tenniie, James Townsend, Sgt. and Mrs. Toney. Jeanette Townsend. Mildred Brocken. Archie Cook. Hudson Jordon. Marie Murrie. Dorothy Free man, Winston Walker. Robert Johnson, John Bracken. Tollie Smith. Robert Hines, Beulah Smith, Mr. and Mrs. R. D. Tubbs. Examine Complaint Against Mo. Corp. WASHINGTON Complaints of employment discrimination Mod auainst the General Cable Corp , of St I/ouis. Mo, \% l ll he publicly examined in St. Ixiuis on March 9. M. Irolm Roys, chairman of the Postal Workers Asking An FEPC For Their Dept. CHICAGO. 111.--<NNPA> Postal workers. though the Chicago branch <>f the National Alliance of Postal Employees, are seeking re lief from unfair practices in the Chicago Post Oftlce. They have submitted a detailed brief on such pi act ice to Ernest J. Kruetgen. postmaster of Chi cago. in which they point out the statement of Postmaster General Frank G. Walker made in a mes sage to all postal personnel on June 2. 1943. • • • DISCRIMINATION is repugnant to all our principles of good gov ernment and deeency. . . . Every jmstal worker should have full op portunity of aspiring to and reach ing positions to which his talents, his energy, and his integrity en title him," the statement declared Acknowledging that the local postmaster has made a start in ef fecting satisfactory improvements* m the status of Negro workers, •he brief says much yet remains to hr done to accord equal priv ilege*. Spe ifir charge* made include: 1 Whites are Riven preference for promotion in the V-Mail unit. 2 Preference is given whites in preferred assignments in the V-mail unit 3 Negro acting-assistant fore men aie "passed over' in pro motions. 4. Negroes share less than 2 per rent of over 600 supervisory jobs 5. Preferred assignments are de nied Negroes in other sections. 6. Eligible Negro workers are excluded in advancement to 'special clerkships outside the quota Approval Of New W orld Labor Body NFW YORK. N Y. "The Negro people in America, and the colonial peoples throughout the world, will heartily endorse Ihr decision of the lamdon World Trade Union Con ference to form a new world trade union federation." Thelma M Dale, u tir g secretary of the National tir e secretary of the National Negro Congress, predicted last A l.i'if fi non more woiknf could he used immediately for machine shop*, p oduc'ion of end product* and in r e eseembly plants, officials sa d \bmit RIO 000 workers are employed in plant* owned or operated by the ,1 ito notive industry. COMBINATION WINDOWS CALIFORNIA REDWOOD SCREEN AND CLASS INSERTS Interchangeable From Inside Your Home Ram and Draft Proof Ventilation LIFETIME GUARANTEE DON’T DELAY ORDER NOW CONVENIENT TERMS For Estimate - Phone Ho. 6290 or Ho. 2050 President’s Committer on Fair Em ployment Practice, announced to day. * V EMANUEL H. BLOC H, hearing examiner on the staff of FF.PC, will sit as commissioner Simon Stickgold. of the committee's legal division, has been designated as FF.PC counsel. Involved in the hearing are com plaints ranging from December 1943, to January 1945. alleging that ihe company •!> has refused to hire qualified Negro women in other than menial capacities; i2> refused to employ or train quali fied Negro men except in the lower categories of jobs; and <3l refused to promote qualified Negro work ers to better jobs despite a need for such workers, solely because of race or color. Challenge War Secretary To Back FEP Bill WASHINGTON. D. C.—(NNPA) —ls Secretary of War Stimson is *o concerned about manpower he should back passage of the bill for a permanent FEF J C which has t«>eth in it and would make em ployers hire tens of thousands from minority groups, Martin Ger ber, international board member of the United Auto Workers de clared last week. He charged that Stimson's recent speech urging a labor draft "is an attempt to split veterans from la bor by giving only the debit side of the manpower problem." The War Secretary does not show the hundreds of thousands of work ers available from cut-backs, youths reaching working ace, em ployable army returnees to civil ian life, and from minority groups, Gerber said. Detroit Sergeant In Major Battles WITH THE T. S. SUPPLY FORCES IN FRANCE First Sgt. John Peeks, 2574 Beale street, De troit, who was recently promoted to his present rank, now' wear*’ thiee battle stars for participating in the Normandy, Northern France and German campaigns. First Sgt. Peeks is serving as top enlisted man w th the 309th Quar termaster Railhead company, w hich is playing an important part in funnelling supplic* to the combat troops on the front lines MWn^NFU^D Constantly changing tax laws offer problems that can best be solved by one who devotes his time to studying and working in the highly specialized tax profession. Take your problems to a certified Tax Consultant and be sure' ERNEST A. WESTBROOK oo CERTIFIED TAX CONSULTANT Associates RUTH CRAHAM. LILLIAN F. BROWN 421 EAST VERNOR HICHWAY CADILLAC 6564 A RFI.IABI.E INDEPENDENT WEEKI.Y. LABOR LOOKS AHEAD By GEORGE W. CROCKETT (From Indianapolis, Ind ) WRITING A WEEKLY NEWS PAPER COLUMN about labor de velopments of interest to readers of the colored press, is a most diffi cult assignment because of the large number of things, totally un influenced by race or color, which are happening to and in organized labor these days And, further, because of the dilemma one faces whenever he tries to segregate these developments on the basis of race or color. There really Is no more Jus tification for such segregation of the news than there Is for a “Negro” newspaper. News is news to everyone regardless of race or color. * * * BI T UNFORTUNATELY the re porting. the eri.t ng and the com ment on the news is too frequent ly influenced by the, writer*’ or the commentators own views about race and color questions. If. for example, the Detroit dailies hon estly reported all of the news of interest to all of their readers, there would be no justification for a Negro press. lAnd, incidentally, there would be no ne»*d for Cluster Current and Horace White to con tinue to be at each others throat.) But this is not the case. And. hence, during the week >our Negro newspaper columnist is busy ac cumulating a lot of ideas and thoughts which he thinks should be tossed out to the leaders of the Negro press. At the time the par ticular thought occurs to him it is most important; but he soon no tices that the last idea always seems far more important and more urgent than any of its predecessors. So he frequently ends up by writing a column on whatever thought impresses him most as of the day and time he begins to hammer out his column. * * * FOR FXAMPI.F. during the past week I had on different days de cided to comment on the recent formulation in London of a ClO spon.sored plan for a new world federation of international labor organizations: the decision pf the Senate Committee on Labor to write a new “work or fight” bill more acceptable to organized la bor than the House approved Mays Bill: the organization by Cornell university of a Workers' School— first of its kind to he established by a leading university; the in creasing likelihood that former Vice President Wallace will be confirmed as Secretary of Com merce. Each of these subjects is im portant to readers of the “Negro" press. But whatever presumed special significance they have for Negroes is also of special signifi cance to whites as well; and vice \ersa. And, so. 1 am right back where I was when I first sat at the desk in this Indianapolis hotel room and began thinking about "Labor Looks Ahead." And I doubtlessly shall do again precisely what I (and all other eolumnisLsi have done and will continue to do. namely, write about that which interests me most at the t.me. • • » FOR EXAMPLE, this hotel-the only passable one in this workers’ section of the community—-is vio lating OPA regulations by requir ing that guests make application to and join a pseudo-foundation known as the Founda tion before they can get accommo dations. It is done very shrewdly, too. You pay from four to ten dol lars per night for a room you ordi narily would not accept at one dollar per night; and when you complain to OPA. as some gue<ls have done, the hotel's answer is that the money which you paid in excess of OP As rent ceiling really was vour “membership dues" and not rent for lodging. But why come to Indianapolis to point out what a joke price control has become. Just walk in to a Detroit restaurant located in a workers' neighborhood 0 Places that would not dare think of charging ten cents for a cup of coffee or 15c for a slice of apple pie prior to April, 1943. not only serve the stalest cup of coffee and the smallest piece of pie imagin able now. but they also have the gall to print and publish notices that those were their prices on that date And what does the local OPA office do about it? Nothing! Yet. price control was designed to protect workers whose earnings it was expected <and now know) could not keep pace with timejyi lat<>d price increases. We do not single out the OPA: it’s not the only Federal agency whose local officers are not doing their job. • • • TIIF WAR MANPOWER COM MISSION and especially its United Slates Employment service continues to refer white workers to plants whose personnel depart ments are daily laying off non white and Jewish workers for the most picayune reasons. Recent reports reaching our UAW-CIO Fair Practices committee indicate that those la.'offs ostensibly based upon violations of old company regulations, long ago forgotten in their files which have been dug up. dusted off and used (in Detroit as well as here in the Indianapolis <*ai to justify summarily dis charging these so-cnllod minority group workers for smoking nr spit ting on floors literally covered by tobacco, grease and dirt. The failure of USES a Federal agency which also was designed to benefit workers—to protect these workers is a continuation of USES’ basic discriminatory pattern of op eration. First, nothing very much was done by it to compel the em ployment of minority group work ers; then after sheer manpower shortages forced manufacturers into a relaxation of their discrim inatory hiring practices. USES did nothing to compel meritorious up gradings and transfers for nvnonty group employes; and now that the manpower shortage has subsided •though WMC still refuses to con cede this obvious fart), nothing is being done to prevent the unjusti fiable displacement of these workers. What has born said .about WMC and USES in this area applies also to FEPC. In this latter instance, however, there is one mitigating factor, namely WMC has the staff personnel as well as the power to to something effective about em ployment discrimination; FEPC has neither It all adds up to a pressing need for a permanent Federal Fair Employment Practice commission with sufficient power and staff to make its decisions effective. ATTENTION! Any Make Radio or Automatic Phonograph Repaired Within 48 Hours 24-HOUR SERVICE If Brought to Shop MAC S RADIO SERVICE CO. 3449 Woodward Avenue Terrace 2-8955 PIEADANPE QAI C floor sample furniture u LCHnHIIO E OHLC ALL SPRING CONSTRUCTION LIVING ROOM SUITES BEDROOM SUITES DINNETTE SETS STUDIO COUCHES AND ETC. LET US COMPLETE YOUR HOUSEHOLD WITH: Rebuilt Electric Frigidaire Washing Machine Vacuum Cleaner RADIOS!—BRAND NEW—TABLE MODEL 4 TO 8 TUBES Also Combination Consol Radio • Automatic R ecord Changer and Rectjrd Maker • Portabla Electric Playert • Table Recorders • Latest Releases in Record and Albums NO PRIORITY NEEDED BRAND MEW—APARTMENT AND FULL SIZES—CAS RANCES All While Steel Construction • Including Such Famous Makes as . . . Tappan • Detroit Jewel White Star • Norge • Well Built, Etc. Easy Credit Terms Liberal Trade-in Allowances - Immediate Delivery Benjamin Appliance and Furniture Shop OPE I™ NCS 15392 Livernois Ave. OPE ” E Y,T CS Except Tuesday . B| , .« it l II Except Tuesday Wednesday 'Til 6 P. M. 1 Block North of Fcnkcll Wednesday 'Til « P. M FLOYD RICE HAS 150 RECONDITIONED &-GUARANTEED Cars AT REASONABLE PRICES )UST 1-3 DOWN IMMEDIATE DELIVERY. YOUR CREDIT IS GOOD WITH RICE. ' .. .. 1 **• “* ' ' - p AUTHORIZED FORD DEALER If you have an automobile you would like to SWAP FOR CASH he it paying the TOP $ DOLLAR at alwayt. |utt drive out, bring your title and get good hard CASH NO CHECKS. 14300 LIVERNOIS 14595 LIVERNOIS * Between Davison and Fcnkell ~CV . fer 4 ; A" JJ. I BE*. flfch Dr Wm. H. Lawton. D.0.5..0.D HAVE YOUR EYES EXAMINED CLASSES FITTED Optometrists and Opticians 1308 Broadway at Gratiot . 201-202 Tobin Building Taka Elevator to 2nd Floor Hours: 9 A.M. to 7 P.M. Daily Phone CA. 6539 ANNOUNCEMENT! !0W OPEN TO SERVE YOU Crown Bar-B-Q No. 2 Delicious Foods Barbecued Chicken and Ribs Sea Food 9342 OAKLAND AVENUE FACING KENILWORTH COME OUT TO OUR NEW PLACE ★ ★ BUT DON'T FORGET Crown Bar-B-Q No. 1 5230 Beaubien Near Frederick Phone TE. 2-9808 J P. REACHE, Proprietor VENETIAN BLINDS CUSTOM MADE ALL COLORS! ALL SIZES! FINEST QUALITY! METAL Flexible Steel Electro- Galvanized Against Rust GUARANTEED DELIVERY DATE WE CALL AT YOUR HOME WITH SAMPLES REASONABLE PRICES Globe Venetian Blind Co. TYlcr 7-9807 9107 Linwood Avc. .SATURDAY, MARCH 3, 1945 SEEING ... is BELIEVING! HELP YOUR EYES SEE THINGS FOR YOU BE FAIR TO YOURSELF t ' 1 i if ~ Y ( A' jtA \ Dr. Wm. E. Lawton. O.D. WOOD Impregnated Canadian Bass wood Eliminates Dust