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PAGE TWELVE ARMY ADMITS USE OF LABELS IN BLOOD BANK Bv HARRY McALPIN WASHINGTON, n C PCXPA* —The War Department h»* ad m.tted jn writing it? responsibil ity for the separate labeling and •ecrrgation of thr b'oort of N’r- f r oe» from that of white* :n thr Red Cross blood plasma banks It *»>* it deems it inadvisable to modify, chance or teverse thr pol icy It admit? the-e is no ~r:cn t.flc ban? for the pr.icLcc of pl.t-- tna segregation. • • • THESE FACTS were contain- d In a letter of March "4 f .im thr Office of the Surgeon General. Army Service Force? > tied bv M ajor F N Schwaitz. who said the surgeon general had ri. reefed him to write the letter? The sur geon general i.« Mai Gen Norman T Kirk He was answer.n > a let ter from Dr Mi hael P Lawrence cf Lone Island. N Y The Ameri can Red Cross had previously ad vised Dr Lawrence that the seg regation of blood was not its rul lnc, but a government ruling Based on th.s correspond! e a delegation called on the Office of the Surgeon General to protest the un-s ient.flc and un-A-merican policy of the Army In the dele gation were D<>xey A Wilkerson representing the National Negn, Congress; Robert Sherman twhitei, representing the CIO In dustrial I’nion Council: Mr.s Rea trice Reed representing the NAACP: Miac Qurlotte K May represent.ng the National Associa t on of Colored Graduate Nurses and this correspondent, represent Ing the legislative committer of the National Bar Association. They were referred to Brig Gen. F. W Rankin. »dvi*er to the surgeon general. Gen. Rankin did not hesitate to admit that thr wrrrgation policy Is the Army’s. "The War Department has to take these responsibilities and it is per feetly willing to take them," he •aid He admitted, however, that there is no scientific basis for the segregation. He repeated the sentiment ex pressed in the letter written by Maj Schwartz, in which he said: “Unfortunately, there IS a di.Mn elmation on the part of many W’hites. which you of course rec ognize. to have Negro blood in jected into their veins. Whether that disinclination is the result oi prejudice or ignorance it. never theless. exists, and is a factor with which this office must reckon in carrying out the plasma program for the Army.” • • • GEN. RANKIN added to this. **lt is a decisive index of democ racy that the majority rules That is what democracy indicates We believe in the rule of th» major ity" But the general refused to an swer how he had determined that the majority of the American peo ple wanted the un-scientific. un- American policy of the Army fol lowed. Instead, he said: “I don't think we need debate whether there are people who object" to having the blood of Negroes in jected into their veins. Falls At Home Dies In Hotoital Charles McCoy. 44. 7630 Gould •treet. according to his wife, fell at home and died Later at the hos pital. The police learned h»* had fallen dowm the stairs at his home after consuming a quantity of whiskey. He died at Receiving hos pital FURHITURE ] I PROM WAREHOUSE TO YOl'M I 0 Mattrrt« I 0 t 01l Sprint 1 0 Pr. Pillows # Op*n Ifnn W»d ft Prl. E*.« til! • § ROGERS Jtil *i k (iiand BU ci I b Advertisement for Renewal of Liquor License To Whom It May Concern: This is to notify all citizens of Detroit, Michigan and those residing in the immediate area surrounding and adjacent to number 300 Mack Avenue in the City of Detroit, by this advertisement is signified the intention of Heart of Detroit Lodge No. 1014. I. B P O E. of W. to renew its license under the Michigan Liquor Control Act, and this license shall reside, as before, if renewed, at 300 Mack Avenue in the City of Detroit and County of Wayne. S gned: C. HENRI LEWIS |R. Exalted Ruler Heart of Detroit Lodge, Nte. 1014 ' C.MAS R. A SMITH. Fin. Sec’y. Heart of Detroit Lodge, No. 1014 The Wilberforce Club of Bethel AME Church PRESENTS: ROY WILKINS - National Secretary of The NAACP lB» - V ' W ' 1 Archie Flowers, 13-year-old son of Mrs. Hattie Lee. 632 Erskine and a Michigan Chronicle newsboy, observed his birthday with a party at the home of his mother. Helping Archie celebrate are: first row, left to right, Charles Walwyn Jr., Donelda Barnette, Richard Wat kins. Delores Robinson. Archie Flowers A TOKEN OF ESTEEM K BjjBBBL *' ' 5 - r iBB Vn mSBSKBBBBBSBBBK . ■>' jfoa , C <- >' !?• MU. MwvSui wA, As an expression of esteem and in appreciation of her contribu tion to better race relations as an ambassador of good will. Miss Lena Horn* First Lady of the radio, stage and screen, was pre sented a bouquet of flowers by Clarence E. Jackson Jr„ 11-year old son of The Michigan Chronicle’s advertising manager on behalf of lha Chronicle. Saturday, at the Paradise theater. Miss Horne has just opened a week's engagement at tha local play house.—Photo by Bradley. Reuther Urges Mass Housing Production “Employment for 4 000.000 people can be provided by converting the plants which will not be needed to make airplane* for the manufac ture of prefabricated housing." de clared Walter P. Reuther at the monthly meeting of N.A A.C.P.. Sunday. April 22. in the Second Baptist church. Reuther. vlre president of the General Motors I)ept.. HAW CIO. emphasized the need for immediate and careful planning for the period of reconversion. “We need housing In America more than any other one thing," he continued. • • • ••WE COLLI) and should rebuild American cities on a sound func tional basis by ma?s production of prefabricated housing. Such a house would cost $3 000 and would be better than a hnu«e which now costs $9 000 in Detroit. “We must be realistic in mobiliz ing to meet the challenge of peace as we did in meeting the challenge of war. The economic peace of the world will be won if we can plan for plenty in peace as we have done in war." continued the speaker. # • • PLANTS LIKE the one at Wil low Run. which coil the taxpayer $156 000 000, could be used tu create the good things which are needed But our distribution economy must be developed as highly.as our pro duction economy." Emphasizing the fact that we face a more difficult job at home NOT UNLUCKY FOR HIM than abroad, because the forces which must be combated are more subtle and more intangible. Reuth er urged coura-ge and honesty and plan hard work as the most neces sary things in meting the prob lems. “We must fight the forces that make for war not only nn the mili tary field, but also on the economic field and political field." he stated “These forces which make for war are also the ones which make for racial intolerance and bigotry. “Freedom and democracy are weapons to fight with now and tools to build with tomorrow. The four freedoms must be brought out of the stratosphere and it will take courage to implement the ideals that our boys are dying for. But these ideals must be implemented in a practical way 'with a program that must be worked out in the lives of the people every day in the year.” PLUMBING AND HEATING BY REGISTERED ENGINEERS Repairs of All Kinds Setter* and Drains Cleaned Electrically NO CMARCt I FAST THOROUCH ECONOMICAL No job Too Large or Too Small New Plumbing and Heating Installation Up To 3 Years To Pay CALL FITZROY 7782 D. 8.. MAYBERRY A Master Craftsman 2201 St. Aubin Avenue THE MICHIGAN CHRONICLE « <m T r A RELIABLE INDEPENDENT WEEKLY (honoree) Gladys Fallings. Solomon Robinson, Dorothy Burkes, Donald Rowe. LaVerne Scales; (second row) Willard Simmons Jr., Charles Scales. Bernard Steward, Robert Mosely, Bernard Murray. Fenton Brooks, Robert Andrews, Martin Holiday, Calvin Andrews.—Photo by Brown. Ecorse Youth Earns Bronze Battle Star Pfc. Magellan Gomez McCrary, son of Mr. and Mrs. Magellan Mc- Crary of 3732 Ninth street, Ecorse. Mich., is now serving in the Southwest Pacific area wfth a crack engineer company. H e it'll) o’, er sc Ap ! 1 "f i, t year and is years old McCrary whe '’"hH is a graduate TEM of the Ecorse High school, has recently been awarded tlte ribbon and medal for par- the Asiatic Pa cific theater of pfc. McCrsry war and the bronze star for action in the New Guinea campaign. * • • FOt’R MEN operate the ma chine shop for the company, among whom McCrary is one. He received his training in the Ford Willow Run aircraft plant. His paintings adorn the walls of the officers' quarters, company day •oom and men's foot lockers. Al though he has had no formal art training, his work is said to show great promise. Negroes Active In Invasion Of Okinawa Island "Hell! W-e've seen more D-Days than liberties. We can take this in our stride." This \mms the atti tude of a large number of Negro coast guardsmen who participated in the invasion of Okinawa. As the invasion armada neared the objective, only the most es sential work was continued. All other effort on the part of the Negro sailors, mostly stewards, was directed towards gAting the troops and cargo ashore with the least possible confusion. On D-Day morning, these vet erans of the assaults on Majuro, Eniwetok, Saipan, Tinian. Leyte and Luzon attended sunrise serv ices on the deck of their trans ports. The divine worship was observed with men standing ready at their battle stations. jNSfJjK Rebuke Critic Of Mrs. F. D. Roosevelt WASHINGTON. D C. (NNPA) , —The Washington Daily News, it- | self frequently critical of Mrs. Roosevelt while she was First l Lady of the Land, ran the follow ing story last week: ‘'What started out as a friendly | banquet of the National Associa tion of Home Builders at the Stat ler, it developed today, has ended in a lot of embarrassment for the organization and proof that Mrs. RoOMVelt has a lot of friends here who aren't going to allow her to be criticized now, even if they don't agree with her. "Many of the two-score senators and representatives at the party— Republicans and Democrats alike —were disclosed to have walked out on the party Tuesday night when one of the speakers alleg edly declared Mrs. Roosevelt's in terest in public housing grew from her 'Communistic and So cialistic’ views. "Other members from Capitol Hill remained to rebuke the speaker. They identified him as Don A. Loftus. developer of Bev erly' Hills, near Alexandria, who lives at Wardman Park Hotel. “Rep. Herman P. Eberharter I>. Pa.), and Rep. Walter B. Iluber <D., <)). said they lec tured him on ‘bad taste’ inas much as the President was ‘ ‘scarcely cold in his grave.* "As the story was gathered from several sources, many mem bers of the NAHB. a non-partisan organization, gave Rep. Huber a round of applause Joseph Merion, of Chicago, president of NAHB. 'who felt bad about the incident,' quickly adjourned the meeting. * • * "REP. FRANK HOOK <D., Mich.), told the News he also re mained to rebuke, but his two col leagues 'did such a thorough job’ that any remarks from him were unnecessary. "George Miller, of Detroit, a delegate to the NAHB meeting, said hq. condemned the remarks as ‘thoughtless, unkind and unfortu nate.’ and declaVed ‘he should have been spanked.’ "A member of the office of Frank Cartright, NAHB vice-pres- Columbia 3335 River Rouge, Vinewood 2-3597 McFALL BROTHERS, Inc. FUNERAL DIRECTORS “A TEMPLE OF SERVICE” 714 EAST CANFIELD Corner Hastings For A Real Food Thrill, It’s Crown Bar-B-Q No. 2 Delicious Foods Barbecued Chicken and Ribs, Sea Food 9342 OAKLAND AVENUE FACINC KENILWORTH COME OUT TO OUR NEW PLACE BUT DON’T FORGET Crown Bar-B-Q No. 1 5230 Beaubien Near Frederick Phone TE. 2-9808 j. P. REACHE, Proprietor ATTENTION -- FORD WORKERS! r t m A ALEX DEAN REAL ESTATE'BROKER • I. g Hurry! Don’t Delay! 1 have few NEW Houses with 3 Bedrooms, still available, in River Rouge I ALSO HAVE 15 NEW HOUSES IN BEAUTIFUL CONANT CARDENS. READY FOR OCCUPANCY JUNE IST ONLY $700.00 DOWN IF YOU OWN YOUR LOT AND WANT A NEW HOUSE, SEE ME ALEX DEAN WILL BE GLAD TO TALK WITH YOU Tobin Building {'/fctfSk/k 1308 BROADWAY - - - SUITE 502 { Jij Phone CAdillac 0125 —C* ident, asserted Mr. Loftus was an independent builder and not a member of the NAHB. One con gressman said he understood the NAHB intended to write an apol ogy \o the guests. •Rep. Eberharter reminded the builders that government guaran tees, under .the Roosevelt Admin istration, had enabled many of them, including Mr. . Loftus, to stay in business. “Mr. Loftus. meantime, had left town to spend a few days at his farm in Virginia, a member of his family told the News today, and coud not be reached for com ment.” Sells Colored Water For $8 To Thirsty Man Accused of selling colored water to a thirsty former serviceman. Mance Wyatt, 19, 1307 Al fred street, was named in a war rant this week charging him with obtaining money under false pre tense Police disclosed that Wyatt had sold two quart bottles of red water for eight dollars to Walter Lee Thomas, 32. 1320 Adelaide street. Thomas said that Wyatt had told him the bottles contained whiskey. AGENTS WANTED TO SELL HEADLINES The New Negro Magazine 268 ELIOT STREET DETROIT 1 MICH DON'T FAIL TO HEAR HIM SUNDAY, MAY 6th - 3:00 P.M. BETHEL A.M.E. CHURCH - Frederick and St. Antoine, Detroit, Mich. Public Is Invited ...Rev. J. A. Dames, Pastor Police Have Test For Auto Brakes A block of wood four inches long, two inches wide and an inch thflck will be the simple Instru ment used by the police of 27 metropolitan Detroit area munici palities and officers of the Wayne County sheriff s department be For Rent! JUKE BOXES-PEANUT MACHINES teY DAY OR NICHT ON FLAT RATE WEEKLY OR MONTHLY PERCENTAGE BASIS Call CA. 0284—8 A.M. to 3 P.M. 1^ '~ >:ar flit feelf iVfffiis Witohen NOW . . . just imagine yourself in the breath taking beauty of this “New Freedom” all-Gee kitchen, surrounded by the comfort, convenience*, and streamlining you’ve read about, looked for, and always wanted. POSTWAR . . . you’ll be pleasantly surprised at how little it costs to make this same kitchen your own. You’ll like the grand, labor-saving aervice it gives, through years and years of efficient, trouble free operation! Producing the** kitchena will provide employ- f ment for thousanda of worker a in every phaae of their creation from initial manufacture, through distribution and telling, to the actual installation. You'll be glad you waited for e “New Freedom” kitchen —the beet yet, using Caa, the beat fuelf (fad (4 tfetf Listen to LEE SMITS, Gas Company Commentator, WXYZ, 6:30 P.M., Monday through Friday [MICHIGAN CONSOLIDATED GAS COMPANYj SATURDAY, APRIL 28, 1945 tween now and June 1 iis an effort to save lives and insi**e the con tinuing existence of vitally-lm portant passenger automobiles. The block of wood is the key stone of the Brake Emphasis Cam paign which begins today through out the United States. And Its live-saving potentialities have been tested, for a similar cam paign in Michigan a year ago was credited with saving 60 lives.