Newspaper Page Text
■l ii a m\ " m ' ■•p'w 'm^ Am"'" MB "^^. If ~^j^. V B mm] A ' '___ "*^_h_ _#"' ■ 'Hi urn _/ M>a*\tf "M _/"™^^. ' ___ "*_F"' im 11^ k«M « JiL^l'ti^iM^ FRIGE TWO CENTS. GREAT WAR OF MILLIONS Carnegie and Rockefeller Are Lining Up. ITS EFFECT WORLD WIDE * ... The Two Practically Control the Iron Industries. SOME DISCREDIT THE REPORTS They See In the Rumors Nothing but a Move for Stock ••Rluctnic." Maw York Sun SnoclafSorvlca. New .York, Jan. 24.— opening guns of what threatens to be a battle -whose effects will be felt around the globe, have been fired by two men who practically control the iron industries of the world. The steel war between Andrew Car negie, with.s3oo,ooo,ooo behind him, and John D. Rockefeller, wielding the awful influence of $1,000,000,000, 7is apparently on. It will be a battle of financial giants such as 1 the world has never before seen. The indirect cause of.the war cropped out a year ago, when Andrew Carnegie pocketed $1,000,000, which Henry C. Frick had put up as a forfeit on an option on the Carnegie properties. This option was'al leged to be for John D. Rockefeller and his associates. When the deal fell through, Carnegie threatened to build a $12,000,000 plant at Connaut on Lake Erie, in opposition to Rockefeller's National Tube company. Rockefeller threatened to invade the Carnegie territory, and so for months the two great giants of finance growled at each other, without striking. But on Monday Rockefeller made a strategic movement by purchasing 75,000 acres of coking coal lands in Pennsyl vania, for which he paid $15,000,000. To this movement Carnegie has not yet re sponded. The effect of such a steel war as this threatens to be may realize when it Is understood that foreign manufacturers cannot, fill orders without the aid of. the American companies. The -income from Carnegie's iron com pany is $40,000,000 a year. Out of this amount he could pay the yearly income of the King of England, the Emperor of Ger many, the Emperor of Austria, the King of Italy and the Czar, of Russia and still have the comfortable sum of $20,000 left. The man who is fighting him has an estsimated income :. of $40,000,000... ; V '. • - . There are wise, men in Wall street who say that there is no war between these two financial colossi, and that all -the stories published have been set afloat for the purpose of "rigging" the market. F. SCHIFFMAN'S FEES Rukard Hurd Begins the House Fight to Substitute a Salary. THE OPPOSITION FORMIDABLE — ■ ■ > - ' iS.-: - It -: Include!- the Reese-Schlffnian- Warner Combine and Other Influences. Undaunted by the opposition already marshaling Itself to defeat his bill to place the offlce of the state oil inspector upon a salary basis," Representative Rukard Hurd of St. Paul has assumed the aggressive. In the house this morning. he introduced the following resolution: . Resolved, That the state oil inspector is hereby directed to report to the house of representatives, at a date not later than Feb. 4, 1901, the amount of all fees collected by that offlce during the last four years, the number of ' employes in the service of the state oil inspector, the amount of salary or fees paid to each and by whom. There was no hesitancy on , the part of the.house in adopting Mr. Hurd's resolu tion. The adversaries Mr. Hurd will be compelled to meet are too skilled in par liamentary warfare to deliver an attack in force so early in the game. It is a safe prediction that, they will make no show whatever until the bill appears in the senate, and that then every ramifica tion of a highly organized political ma chine will suddenly awake to life. .The Trio's Ascendancy. • The ascendancy of the Reese-Schlffman- Warner faction is occasioning general com ment. 7 These gentlemen were not only prominent In the campaign, but, whether deservedly ' or not, have since claimed a great portion of the credit for the election of Senator Clapp. In more senses than one Senator Clapp was , the caucus nom inee because of a contingency no one was prepared -to t meet. At ■ the same time, Messrs. Reese et al,' are accepting all bouquets and blandly smiling at each mes sage of congratulation upon their superior foresight and masterly strategy. 7, y . ;, Mr. Hurd's 'Opposition^'.-.--" Mr. 7 Schiffman's succep In landing the position of state oil inspector ?s too re cent to require notice. -If-this:'same "co terie 'succeeds, in i naming the adjutant gen eral (and Major Libbey, is by no means the last; candidate In the race at this time) and \ further, is successful in placing A. C. Clausen as secretary of the state railroad and - warehouse commission, Mr. Hurd will be attempting the seemingly impossible in the legislature..- Perhaps it is part be cause the character of this opposition is so unmistakable . that " many members have personally expressed to Mr. Hurd their. ap proval of the reform he hopes to see ' ac complished. , .7 ';.'■ BACK TO OSBORNE Flags Are Lowered Until King Ed ■ ward ' Has . Landed.' * Cowes, Jan. 24.As the royal yacht Al berta, with King Edward, on board, turned the point,- all the flags hitherto half-masted were - hauled down, *■ marking; the suspen sion of mourning till the king had landed. '.' He drove to Osborne house, where Em peror Will Jam met him at the gates. : - - His 7 majesty was somewhat careworn, but otherwise appeared to ,be In excellent health. " During the crossing he was en gaged with state dispatches and. telegrams of'sympathy.' .-..-'-. : V^a3S_EpMßnitftijtt Emperor William will attend the funeral, but perhaps he will ! first return to i Ger manT-'_SlSl__9tH^^i^££^^^^n^nMri The Imperial j yacht Hohenzollern with .; the'crown prince'? of . Germany Frederick -William, on board, will -7arrive"- here- to xaorrow. y ■ ■: . . ■;.■■. :. y : : .y. : KING EDWARD ' PROCLAIMED Quaint 'Ceremonies To-day in London. KING IS NOT PRESENT Laws iy * Medieval Times Are Fol . —3*j^ - OFFICIALS IN STRa^VV7^:UMES Ceremony at tbe City's Gate* Where the Procession la Admitted— The Proclamation.-' '.' London, Jan. 24.London to-day had a glimpse of medieval times. The quaint ceremonies with which King Edward VII. was proclaimed followed ancient pre cedents. \::\ The officials arranged the function an hour ahead of the-published announce ment, . and the inhabitants, when they awoke, were surprised to find the entire way between Si. James Palace and the i city lined with troops. - About' 10,000 sol diers, life guards, horse guards, y foot guards and other cavalry and infantry regiments had been brought from Alder shot and London barracks after midnight. All the officers.had crepe ;on their arms and the drums and brass instruments were shrouded with crepe. The ceremony began at St. James Pal ace, where, at 9 o'clock Edward VII. was proclaimed king of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India. The Proclamation. The proclamation, which was read by William Henry Weldon, king-at-arms since 1894, and formerly Windsor, herald, was as follows: 7 , : Whereas, It has pleased Al- : * : mighty God to call to His mercy : : our late sovereign lady Queen : : Victoria, of 'blessed and glorious : > : memory, by whose decease the : : Imperial crown of the United ': : Kingdom of Great Britain and : : Ireland is solely and rightfully : : ' come to the high - and mighty : : .Prince Albert Edward, we, : : therefore, the Lord's spiritual : : and temporal of this realm, : : being here assisted with those : : of her late majesty's privy : :. council with numbers of other . : : principal gentlemen of quality, : : , the lord mayor, aldermen and : : citizens of London, do hereby : : with one voice, consent of : ' _:, tongue and heart,. to; publish : - : and proclaim that the high and :- : mighty Prince Albert Edward : : is now, by. the death of our late :,.. iJi- :-~ sovereign of happy- memory, "': come our only lawful and right-, : : ful liege lord Edward VII. by the : : grace of. God, king or the United : . : Kingdom of Great Britain and : : Ireland," defender of the faith, : : Emperor of India, to whom we : : acknowledge all faith and con- : : stant obelience" with all hearty : : and humble affection,' beseech- : : ing God, by whom all kings and : : queens do . reign, to bless the : : , royal Prince Edward VII. with . : , : long and happy years to reign : : over us. fi_B___ : King* Not Present. - The king was not present.. There was a large assemblage of officials and college heralds. There was a great concourse of people. The proclamation was greeted by, a fan fare of trumpets. At the conclusion of the ceremony the band belonging to the.foot j guards In the Friary count played "God , Save the King." At 9 o'clock a brilliant cavalcade passed down the Mall and entered the court. It consisted of headquarters staff, headed by General Roberts in full uniform and car rying a marshal's baton. Sir Evelyn Wood : and nine court dignitaries headed by the ; duke of-Norfolk appeared on the balcony. , Then the heralds blew.a fanfare and the I klng-at-arms, raising his three-cornered hat, cried, loudly, "Long live the King." , The crowd took up the cheers. The officials then marched in procession : from the balcony through. the palace to I the ambassadors' court, where a number of royal carriages had been placed by the direction of the king at the disposal of the earl marshal. These took the offi cials, who read the proclamation to the city, escorted by a detachment of Horse Guards. . "• *~ Quaint Costumes. The contingent from the college of arms was composed of three klngs-at-arms, four heralds and eight pursuivants. The heralds and "■ pursuivants wore tabards, a garment resembling the costume of kings as depicted on playing cards. The tabards were beautifully and heavily embroidered with silk lions, • the . royal coat of arms, and flowers. :7mBEBBtt& • At the City's Gates. The chief Interest of the morning cen tered In the entrance of the heralds' pro cession Into the city at Temple Bar, there to merge with the lord mayor's entourage, composed of the lord mayor, sheriffs, al dermen, and mace-bearers, ; in scarlet, fur tritHmed ; robes, cocked; hats, ruffled shirts, silk knee breeches and'low-buckled shoes! Overhead, ■in .'. the midst of -the pageant, the great griffin marked the city boun dary. '■'• • 7 «, | ':.: In the olden days -a- veritable bar, or ! gate, separated the city from without. j To-day ten strong policemen stretched a j red silk rope across the thoroughfare. •The officer in command of the troops cried 7Y'^Attention '• Two gold-laced trumpeter* 'appeared at the griffin's side. The lord mayor and sheriffs, 'mace-bear- ers, chaplain, remembrancer and * the whlte-wlgged judges 'fof the city courts left their* carriages and grouped them selves between the lines of troops. Then the city' marshal, who was on horseback, wearing a i uniform, of scarlet,, gold-laced] rode up to the barrier, and the king of arms. in green and: gold ; tabard," appeared j at 7 the imaginary bar.:,'.His>"* trumpeter blew a blast, which > the lord mayor's trumpeter ; answered, and then the city marshal:- rode up to the barrier. and de manded "Who goes . there?" The king of arms replied that it was the king's herald, come, to read ; a proclamation. ,; -■*, ; # \, ■'■ > "Enter, herald," said j the marshal, and the 7 herald 1 was r conducted to the lord mayor and aldermen: " •'.• , j.; '-' The herald ; then read , the proclamation, to which the -mayor and aldermen re ■• plied: HBWffiSBBHOKHHtt| "We, with one , voice, r consent, tongue and fe; heart,. pledge ; allegiance -. to King EdwardvVll.YY 77 "V.-.'. fe ,' :.'; .Yr The' trumpeters blew: a blast and a mlli- THURSDAY EVENING.. JANUARY 24, 1901. ———————— I _—__——. I I .._ Jll - '..:. • .Jfa _ Tarns, the Indian Man—Gee whilikins, I wonder if that gang isn't from the Third District! t*ry band ln the procession struck up "God Save the King." The crowd took the words feebly, with - "God " Save the King" on the tongue, but with "God Save the Queen" in mind. A few streets farther on the proclama tion was read again, and the procession advanced, by way of Ludgate Hill, to the Royal Exchange. The final proclamation was made in front of the Royal Exchange. Mournful Enthusiasm. ' V When the lord mayor finished reading the warrant with the words, "His majesty, King Edward V 11.," the crowd for the first time cheered feebly, but without unison, seeming to feel that too great a display of enthusiasm for the. king may appear to partake of disloyalty to the memory of the departed queen. - t :■ 7 It was only when the* herald shouted 'God save the king." that the populace responded heartily with cheers, many people echoing the shout of "God save the king," and waving their hats. V . The lord mayor, in the meantime, pro ceeding to the Mansion House, stepped out on the upper balcony and said: • "Join in singing, from the bottom of your hearts, 'God Save the King.'." The response was uncertain, for the people present feared to. undertake the unfamiliar words, until the common ser geant (legal adviser of the corporation) led off, whereupon hundreds joined In. This was repeated three times, each time hundreds more taking up the singing, un til it became a mighty roar. Then came more cheers for the king and for the queen consort, hearty but solemn. There was an undertone of mourning. Then the life guards and officials from the West End moved away, the crowd broke up, the city officials gathered aboQt a table in the Mansion House and raised their glasses, drinking the health of King j Edward, who' had been proclaimed accord ing to the ancient ritual. KING'S SPEECH Gazette Makes the Official Announce ment of Queen's Death. ma.&**amTm*am&mmaKmm^amw/Vama London, Jan 24. —An extraordinary Issue of the Gazette this morning, which ap pears with black borders, announces the death of Queen Victoria, adding: 'The event has caused one universal feeling of regret and sorrow to her late majesty's faithful subjects, to whom she was endeared •by the deep Interest in their welfare which she invariably mani fested, as well as by many signal virtues which marked and adorned her character." The following is the full text of his majesty's speech: -Your Royal Highnesses, My Lords and Gen | tlemen—This is the most painful occasion' on which I shall ever be called upon to address you. My first and melancholy duty is to an nounce to you the death of my beloved mother, the queen; and I know how deeply you and the whole nation, and, I think I may say, the whole world, sympathize with'me in the Irreparable loss we have all sustained. . I need hardly say that my constant en deavor will be always to walk In her foot steps. . _S_s_B^fflESg In undertaking the heavy load which now I devolves upon me, I am fully determined to be a constitutional sovereign in the strictest sense of the word, and, so long as there is breath in my body, to work for the good and amelioration of my - people. I have resolved to be known by the name ' of Edward, which has been borne by six of !my ancestors. In doing so I do net under- I value the name of Albert, which I inherit : from my ever-to-be-lamented, great and wise i I father, who by universal consent is, I think, ! ; deservedly known by the name of Albert the | Good, and I desire that his name should stand j alone. RK_3B9B| In conclusion, I trust to parliament' and I the nation to ' support me in the arduous | duties which now devolve upon me by inheri [ tance and to which I am determined to de | vote my whole strength during the remainder :of my life. - - . '. The Gazette announces that the king I subscribed the oath relating to the secu . rity of the Church of Scotland. " .The Gazette orders the court to go into I mourning until- July 24, and Into half 1 mourning until Jan. 24, 1902. Lord Rob i crts has ordered , the army to adopt ! mourning until March 5. Memorial services will: be held in- St. Paul's cathedral morning and evening daily until the interment. At the first of these, held after, the regular evening ! service yesterday, some 5,000 persons were present. Bishop Bury read the service, and the " "Queen's . Dead r March in . Saul" and the funeral music* were rendered. EDWARD VI. OP SCOTLAND There Han Been X© ward VI. In That Country. I _V»«> Tork Sun Sp«o%al Servie. London, Jan. 24.— interesting point has arisen as to the title of the king There was no Edward VI. of Scotland,,and' therefore, * for * that country, - there fe can be no ■ Edward VII. Possibly the -new king will be - Edward VII.; of ' England and Ed-; ward VI. of Scotland. :<■«■ ■ - .. . NEW PREMIER IN ENGLAND Salisbury's Resignation Is Expected Soon. TIRED Otv_i__UC-I_TE He Remained in the Cabinet Only at the Queen's Request. BALFOUR TO BE HIS SUCCESSOR Chamberlain His i-llnml Man— Premier's Relations With . the Kins. . mow' York Sun Spaclal Sarvtcm London. Jan. 24.—Lord Salisbury's resig nation as the prime minister of England may take place soon as one of the results of the queen's death. His lordship is old and weary, and after the recent general election be wished to retire, being per suaded to remain only through the per sonal appeal of the queen that he should not desert her in a great crisis- Lord Salisbury Informed her majesty that If he remained he wished to hold both the premiership and the foreign secretary ship, but here again the sovereign's pleasure prevailed. She Induced the old statesman to relinquish the foreign port folio and to retain the leadership of the government. It Is now reported la-the best Informed circle that Lord Salisbury Intends to re sign soon after parliament meets in Feb ruary. There is the possibility, however, that King Edward may succeed, as did bis mother, in prevailing upon the prime minister to continue at his post In any event, those that ought to know declare that Lord Salisbury's public career is nearly closed. f t_pr__HßifFffl When he resigns, according to the pres ent, understanding. Arthur Balfour will succeed him; and Mr. Balfour's right hand man when he becomes premier will be Joseph Chamberlain. Strained Relations. Prime Minister Salisbury's absence from Osborne House during the* queen's last moments causes widespread speculation,' especially In court and : political , circles. According to reliable information. Lord Salisbury remained away owing to . the strained personal relations between him and the king. EMlftHßtt-BIHUi It is said that recently the . Marquis. of Salisbury, on behalf of the queen; read the' Prince of Wales a severe lecture, which accounts for their now reported unfriendly relations. The serious aspect of this matter is that under such < a condition Lord Salisbury's tenure of the premiership cannot endure long, and then tbe unionist government will go to pieces. «S__£_B_E2S&_G99_S Troop* Ordered Ont. Omaha. Jan. - 24.—General . Fitzhugh Lee sent orders to Lieutenant Dixon, com manding Troop A of;the!Eighth; cavalry at Fort-Reno; to proceed at once to the scene of Indian trouble at Muskogee, I.' T. Elect a 9mm Governor. South McAJester, I. T.. Jan. 21.—About 200 full-blood Choctaw Indians, camped north of here, passed resolutions deposing Governor Dukes and elected a full-blood Indian named Daniel Bell governor. It is also said that the full-blood Cherokees are preparing to rise up against the whites and Indians who are favorable toward open-" ing up the country to white settlement. _S_SK___BB_fI_B_BBBBS_B__HBH_CB_i Tossed the J. P. Into the Street Special to The Journal. - - . -.' Bowdle.S. D.. Jan. i Charlie Pryne and Tom Bosko had a fight and Bosko promptly bad Pryne arrested. Justices of the Peace John Keen acted Just as prompt ly, passing Judgment without hearing Pryne's side or giving him a chance to* vindi cate himself, and sentencing him to fifteen days in Jail. This rapid action did" not suit * the friends of -Pryne, who called a meeting, but could get no satisfaction from the worthy 'justice. _ Alt arguments failing, Pryne's supporters, In CT true western f style, gathered the obstinate Justice up bodily and threw him out of the courtroom into the street. - : Some Interesting developments are expected, . ,7 ,; *- • .'_•7 j A HAIR-PULLING MOB Mrs. Nation's Crusade Results in a Women's Street Fight. ATTACKED BY MRS. SCHILLING Her Husband's Saloon Was Wrecked So She Gathers Her Friends. Enterprise, Kan., Jan. 24.—A" street fight occurred'here to-day between wom en, led on one side by Mrs. Carrie Nation, the saloon wrecker, and on the other by- Mrs. John Schilling, wife of the manager of the saloon wrecked yesterday. Mrs. Schilling was backed by a dozen female friends.* HUH Mrs. Nation swore out warrants against Mrs. Schilling' and her husband and Mrs. William Blttner, charging them with as sault, and Mayor. Hoffman swore out a warrant against Mrs. Nation, charging her with disturbing the peace. All were ar rested and. released on bond. Mrs. Nation, Mrs. Hoffman and other members of the W. C. T. U. entered a store near William Shook's saloon. Mrs. Nation sent.for Shook, apparently to warn him that she would attack bis place. While talking to him Mrs. Nation was assaulted by a crowd of women. During the general fight a woman heavilyl veiled rained blow after blow upon Mrs. Nation with a horsewhip. Male spectators offered no aid on either side. Mrs. Nation was badly bruised." SNAKE BAND GROWS Over 1,000 Armed Indians Likely to Meet the Soldiers. CAVALRY TROOP ON THE WAY They Will Make an Overland Charffe Into the Creek Nation- Deputies Move. Muskogee, I. T., Jan. 24.—Chief Brown of the Seminoles to-day appealed to the authorities here for aid, stating that a number of his tribe threatened to. Join the anti-allotment Creeks who have been ter rorizing the peaceable Indians for several days. B^dHSQBHHB^^^ ; It Is expected that within twenty-four hours the band of marauders will -number over 1,000 armed Indians, sworn to stand against the soldiers. Marshall Bennett and Indian Agent Shoenfelt to-day mustered their forces of deputies and Indian * police and ordered them to Brush bill, ten miles west of Che cotah. where the Indians are in council, and demand their surrender." 7 Troop A of the Eighth cavalry, ordered from Fort Reno, will leave the cars at Holdenvllle and make an overland charge into the nation. Eufaula, I. T., Jan. 24.— Ex-Chief Roley Mcintosh of the peaceable or treaty party, and about twenty followers have taken ref uge ln Eufaula. \ John Cruk, a leader of one of the insurrectionary Creek Indian bands and some of his men, plan to cap ture Mcintosh and his police. 10 PAGES-FIVE O'CLOCK. EXTRA SESSION IF SUBSIDY BILL FAILS It Will Be Called Ostensibly to Pass on the New Constitution for the Cuban Republic. Prominent Republican Senator Predicts That |he Shipping Bill Will Pass-Petti grew's Position. Washington, Jan. 24.—1n connection ' with , the Pettigrew filibuster . story, -wired y The Journal yesterday, there has been revived talk of an extra session, to begin about April 15. Y_*f_lMßl__Bj Half a dozen republican-senators met informally yesterday afternoon in a promi nent senate committee room to consider the subsidy.bill. They discussed the Pet- ~ tigrew program at length and were unable to make up their minds whether Pettigrew . would have the strength to make his threats good. On the assumption that he would have, it was freely predicted that an extra session would be called. • "Will It be called expressly to pass a subsidy bill?" I asked the gentleman who was telling me about It. E_ffl__B-tt_B "No," was the reply. "The extra session, if called at all, will ostensibly be.fop the purpose of helping along the work of providing a stable government for Cuba. "It is well understood that the Cuban constitutional convention, now sitting, will not conclude its labors by March 4 when congress must . adjourn. It may, however, conclude them by the middle of April, and I think it will. "Immediately upon the completion of the work, a full report will be sent to tha president of the United States, and the Cubans will be very anxious to have the offi cial approval of their, work by congress and' the president at the earliest possible 7 moment, so that they may speedily begin the task of forming a government. '.'.'. "Now, should the subsidy bill fail to-pass. by March 4, it is my guess that an extra session of congress will be called, ostensibly- to help the people of Cuba in 7-'•'•; their efforts to set up at the -earliest; possible moment a stable government, but really in order that the shipping bill may become a law as far as possible ahead of the elections of 1902." '• * .. "Should th» subsidy bill pass at this session," I asked, "will there be an extra 1- 4 session.?" 7. _7 '■ Y» "In my Judgment there will not be." was the reply. 7The Cuban question I have 7* just referred to will not be "raised and the island - will wait until next winter for the 'O. X.' of congress on its. new constitution." , -My Informant, who is a republican of national reputation, and in the confidence of the administration forces in congress, thinks that the subsidy bill will pass. He ; credits Pettigrew with honesty in x his ; threats of defeating the bill, but he thinks Pettigrew will grow tired of his job. | 7; v 7IY V •- "Senator Teller," said my- Informant, "in declining -to go into the filibuster scheme with Pettigrew, beyond any question reflected ; the prevailing sentiment 7 among democratic senators, who,j while preparing to talk against the subsidy bill, will not filibuster or offer any factious opposition. Teller knows this, and since he will be a member of the senate for some years longer, he naturally prefers to follow the lead of such men as Chairman Jones t rather than.that of Pettigrew, who Is soon ... to go out of office. "Pettigrew will probably do all he can against the subsidy, bill, but he will finally make up his mind that he can do nothing alone, and will consent, through necessity, to be pulled off. Then the bill will pass."... 777Y 7i. fe It may Interest the northwest to know that the amendments ..which Pettigrew has demanded for the shipping bill before he will support it embrace the subsidy Ideas advanced by James J. Hill in interviews in New York, Chicago and ; the twin cities and in public addressses. Pettigrew wants the subsidy based on cargoes rather than on speed or carrying capacity, and he wants the maximum subsidy paid vessels 1 of fifteen knots, all vessels of higher speed .than this to get only the fifteen-knot rate. Such a proposition entirely knocks out the International Navigation company : and. all the fast freight lines of the Atlantic Coast, and will never be accepted by the men V who are pushing the bill in the senate.7 ; -7 . , .-• . •Vv \ Pettigrew was asked recently if he would meet, with certain republicans who are; lukewarm in their 'support "of the subsidy bill to the end that effort might be made to amend the*bill and make it generally acceptable. He replied that while he had nb7'7 objections to a meeting as requested, he could never support a republican subsidy fe r bill, and then' proceeded Ito tell what sort of ; a bill he.would support. r It • was the.--•*" James J. Hill Idea, as stated, and it is absurd to think for a moment that such an ld*a could prevail before congress at this time. Pettigrew knows this and so do all '7 the other senators. On this slender thread was-hung-the story that Pettigrew had-7 withdrawn his opposition to the bill and had effected a compromise*- under which it 7 was permitted to go through the senate unopposed. ' •.-*>.--'* GOT DOWN THE TAX ON BEER Senate Committee Makes It $1.50 a Barrel. TAX ON BUCKET SHOPS legitimate Sales of Grain Will Es ..'. cape Taxation. BANK CHECK STAMPS WILL STAY Tax on Proprietary Remedies "Will Be Chan-fed and -Perhaps Abolished. J-'mm Th. Journal Bureau, Boom AS, P0.% Building, Waahinuton. Washington, Jan. 24.—The senate finance committee has considered- several matters In connection with the war reve nue reduction bill, which will interest the northwest. In the first place, It may be stated au thoritatively . that * the • tax on beer will be reduced to $1.50 per : barrel. This has been the rumor for weeks, but the matter has finally been disposed of by the com mittee. The committee will also try to take the tax off all' legitimate sales of wheat and other " grains. For instance, when a farmer sells his wheat to an ele vator company, which in turn sends It to market, the committee believes no tax should be levied. The committee, how ever wants to put a high tax on all sales of "wind" and will tax bucket shops di rectly. The trouble ln the way of drafting a section covering these points is the pro vision in the constitution -, prohibiting class legislation. It Is difficult to draft a section permitting legitimate sales: of grain and at the same time taxing*sales of "wind" such as are made In most chambers of commerce. Half a dozen senators have undertaken so far to phrase a section along the line mentioned, but without success. It is believed, however, that the matter can be reached in the way desired by the committee. Another important matter considered in committee Is that of a tax on stock ex change operations. The committee is di vided on the question of how to tax shares of stock, some favoring a tax on the par value of the shares, which ls -fIOO, and others favoring a tax on the average mar ket value of the shares, which is between $50 and $60. Vls believed the . latter sentiment is the prevailing one thus far. The tax on bank checks will remain, on the theory that It does not impose bard- —W. W. Jermane. ship on the poorer people. People who : can afford bank accounts are as a rule' quite able to pay the 2-cent * tax. Poor people, if they have bank accounts at all.. check against them very seldom, and la the main have them In savings banks,'* which are not subject to check. For several days this week the com mittee has been considering the tax on proprietary remedies. A proposition*-is" pending to remove the tax on every patent medicine whose formula is printed on the bottle and to retain it.' on all medicine* where formulas are not so printed. It la safe to say that the tax will be radically reduced If not entirely '•' wiped out on everything of , this kind. • Among the members of the finance com mittee who are laboring earnestly in thi* . matter, is Senator \ Hansbrough of' North Dakota, who says that inasmuch as tbe retail druggists have to pay • this pro prietary tax, be sees no reason for main taining it. It has been found out of tha question to charge it . against either tha manufacturer of the consumer. A dispatch from St. Paul this morning says Senator-Elect Clapp will. arrive in ■ Washington Monday and take his . seat at V once, thus shutting * out ■. Senator Towne, 7 who has been Intending k m that day *to *■; make his promised address, which ha* been s under preparation now for a*.number' of days. • The theory advanced here as ex plaining this alleged" Intention on Clapp'a part to shut out Towne's speech IsithatY Towne's speech.will.be a part of the, gen eral filibuster against the subsidy bill, and that Clapp, as a good republican, will con tribute fe his mite towards rendering tha filibuster-ineffectual. .' Senator Towne bad read the special dispatch before I M«r him to-day. :He said: . • I wired Mr., Clapp yesterday,; telling i bin* l"- I was preparing to deliver . my ■ speech ! Mon- ■"■. day, or Tuesday,: and asking if ibe • could. Ob- j ject to dove-tailing his ; . plans Into 7 that pro- V gram. . I have had no reply, but expect one :, during-the day. I shall not. believe Mr. Clapp, who for years , , has been my personal friend,- and whom I know to be a ' high-toned and honorable gen tleman, has been correctly reported until be y himself .tells me so. 2.1 do not believe that he will place any obstacle in the way of my speech. . . " Mr. Towne's speech is not a part of the *- subsidy bill filibuster. This statement I make on the highest authority. He has ■' had bis speech under advisement for weeks, and has been at work for a week i preparing it. ■ His plan is to offer a resolution in the Senate to-morrow or Saturday and ask that it go over until Monday, when ha will state "It, is his intention to call it ;up and address himself to It. The resolu tion , will deal with the Philippine sit uation and favor giving the islands an in dependent government, the United States reserving such coaling :stations and-other privileges there as may - be deemed 'neces sary. 7 Mr. Towne has been pressed to make the speech by leading men on both. sides of the chamber. I. asked Mr. Towne to-day regarding his plans for the future. "*He. will rem ~ in Washington and ;New- York for _