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$$ftsiaaB^ 1 HE JOURNAL ff KSA? ' kuCIAN SWIFT. fe J- SL^McXAIN, -[ Sf'MANAGHR. P j "'EDITOR. W ft - 8TJB80HIPTI0N RATES BY MAIL. Fop* month IXhree months Saturday BY*, edition, 20 to 98 page*.... fn week ...,............8 ^ H tine month 88 cent* Ail papc-rs are continued until an explicit order b Ncelred for discontinuance, and until all ar rearage* are paid. THB JOURNAIi la published erery errato!, except Sunday,. at 4749 Fourth Street ioutb. .. . ., 9 h Stree t Journal Building, Minneapolis, Minn. . ( Mew York Offloe, ! Mgr. General'AdTg. J Tribune Bulldln*- M. LBB BTABKB. J Chicago be directed to the visitors' gallery. o the Prass Boom. ' Senator Fairbanks'Speeoli. Following the commendable custom of .baying some man of national fame and (distinction deliver an address at the open ing of the Minnesota state fair, Senator jCharles Warren Fairbanks of Indiana was chosen to make the address this. year: Senator Fairbanks* address will b e 'found [elsewhere to-day, and those who read it jwlll pronounce it an able, well-balanced, dignified deliveranceone calculated to jmake a deep impression on its auditors 'and turn their attention to those weighty (problems which, must be the common con jeern of all men in a republic, if that re public is to realize its possibilities. On such occasions as the present, the jepeaker must necessarily steer a careful 'course lest he be accused of partisanship lor impropriety. This necessity prevents, of Icourse, that emphasis which so often is the 'main strength of public addresses. Yet [Senator Fairbanks took a strong position (regarding the economic problems of the 4I .. Say, and one that -will command public Sympathy in this part of the country, [where we have long since got over the idea that the great combinations of capi ital can b e safely permitted t o run their bourse and create their own reasonable limitations. Of course, as chairman of the American Wide of the high, joint commission, It was (expected that Senator Fairbanks would (have something to say with reference to k-eciprocity with Canada. Here his of-ports, jficial position interposed obstacles to free Lspeech, but he said enough to indicate that be appreciates the wisdom olf. bettering (the tariff relations between the two coun jtries, his words on this subject being: i And the United States and Canada jshould dwell in international good fellow ship. They must work out their destiny tide b y side. Their peoples are largely of She same blood, with kindred aspirations, frheyowe allegiance to different flags, yet their lines of commerce cross and recross la common frontier. The people of the two countries are at many points brought into continual contact, and their social and ^commercial interests tend to ever closer relations. We indulge .the confident hope that they may find mutual strength in the cultivation of more intimate commercial and social intercourse The twohmightiest flagsnorthern upon palut e eac other on our border [For their defense vast armies and power ful fleets would be assembled. Let us hope [that there will never be need of fortifica tions upon the land frontier nor of formi dable fleets upon the great lakes* to pro tect them against each other. I Senator Fairbanks probably understands that there Is no better guarantee of peace between national neighbors than mutually profitable and satisfactory trade. Reci procity will give us that relation with Canada, and, therefore, enduring peace. . I Typical Minnesota fair weather greeted jthe opening of fair week. Thousands will Stake It a s a sign of a grand week, and jfa.ll weather auspicious to farming opera tons. [ A Fair Trial for Maoaroni Wheat. j The Commercial West fears that The bournal is making a grievous error in Iflevotrag so much attention to macaroni [wheat. T h e J 6 u r n a l's interest in macaroni wheat has-always been based jtehiefly upon its apparent suitability to the jeemi-arid belt. Minneapolis Is not so far Isxway from that region as to be without (interest in any discovery that promises tto provide It with a reliable cereal. I To make a reliable agricultural country f a vast extent of territory that is now arlable, producing abundantly of hard pring wheat one season and having no rop the next, is,in effect to broaden the ea tributary -|o this city. ^ In fact, the Introduction of crops that fwill flourish on the minimum rainfall of [the semi-arid region is of more Import ance to Minneapolis and the middle north west than irrigation. i Of oourse, The Journalls not with out Interest in developments that tend to Uhow that the adaptability of macaroni wheat to the uses of ordinary spring wheat ds much greater than* it was supposed to be. The more nearly it is found to ap proach spring -wheat in utility, the more ivaluable it will be to the region that may pave to raise it, if it raises any wheat, I If macaroni has, perchance, the qual ities that will make it a rival In produc tion and general use for spring wheat, (neither The Journal nor the Com mercial West nor any other medium of (discussion can alter the oonsequences. fThe new -wheat has been Introduced, it is bound to have a trial on its merits, and lis entitled to It. It Will then take its iproper place among northwestern and (western crops. It will never supersede spring wheat wherever the latter la a reasonably sure crop, unless It has the qualities which entitle it to supersession, and if that be the case, no one can rea sonably object. The Commercial West advances some apparently sound reasons fas to why macaroni wheat must necessar ily be an inferior milling wheat. If those reasons are as good as they seem td be, there is no reason to fear that maoaroni fpvlll interfere with/spring wheat produc tion except on lands to which it is natur-. felly better adapted than spring wheat.-/- Because there have been various erofir {crazes or manias in the past, it does not follow that maoaroni is to be merely a farmer's fad. . It "is now/on trial. Time Will ten. '**- '-" * 5 t^ t If Mo-ftana game "wardens are' iai'hbt- ' fcfter all violators of the game? i lhat state as they were zealous in arrest fj bg Ralph Pulitzer, son of the publisher oT '' IM Hfew, York World,_.Jth game.of.that fy1 ^ ^M^M^^k^^^&^^K^ yfiSM&u^Hm'M mm**mm~^ - MONDAY EVENING, f state has a fair prospeot Cor perpetuation. But possibly Mr. Pulitzer is made1" fer because he bears a great name. In such oases the advertising the official gets out of law' - enforcement Is worth some thing. There is no fame in arresting Tom, Dick, and Harry, especially if they be the game warden** neighbors. - - - - - . 1.00 Delivered by Carrier. v. A London cable announces the. arrival there of the American members of Alaska boundary commission, the Cana dian members having already arrived. The Canadian case will be set before the court by Edward Blake, a distinguished Cana dian liberal and former leader of that' party in, the Dominion parliament and a member now of the privy council repre senting Canadian Interests in England. On our side Seoretary Root and ex-SeC- Offloe,Bundta*. 1 Tribun e ,W. W. JEBMANB, Eepratientatiia. ^fe?^uW AN INVITATION la extended to all to visit the Press Boom, which Is the finest In the west. The battery of presses consists of three ronr-decli Goas Presses, with a total capacity of 1*4.000 eight-page Journals an hour, printed, foiaca and counted. The best time to call Is from 8:19 to 4:80 p. m. Inquire at the buslneaa offloeana retary of State Foster, Hannls Taylor and Judge J. M. Dickinson appear, Colonel Fos ter having had a large and important dip lomatic experience, and being expert in the investigation of difficult questions. Our representatives follow the clear and explicit text of the Anglo-Russian treaty of 1825 defining the boundary between the Russian territory on this oontinent and British North America, reinforced b y the treaty of 1867 by which Russia transferred Alaska to the United States, the same boundary line, being set forth as In the treaty of 1826, The treaty provides "that from a certain point a t 5 6 degrees north, latitude, the line shall follow the crest of the mountains running parallel to theever, coast as far as the point of intersection with the 141st degree of west longitude. As there is no regular and continuous mountain chain, the treaty-makers en tered the proviso in Article IV. that, where the-crest of the mountains is more than ten leagues from the shore, the line shall follow and be parallel to the sinuosities of the coast, but never more than ten marine leagues or thirty miles from it. Obviously, the Canadian claim that the line follows the coast of the main ocean and not the shores of the numerous in dentations is erroneous and contradictory of the treaty, -which orders the line t o stand at thirty miles back of the sinuosi ties of the coast. An important'feature of the Canadian claim Is that assumption that the impor tant Lynn canal, upon which the towns of Skagway and Dyea are located, is only a bit of territorial water and not an arm of the sea, and that -the boundary runs straight across the entrance from headland to headland, and that the waters and sea with all their improvements, should be surrendered to Canada. The Canadians seem t o overlook the fact that, even If this claim were granted, they could not get from Dyea.and Skagway to the main ocean unless we permitted them. They would be shut off from access to the sea because the lower thirty miles of Lynn canal would be American territorial wat ers. The chief aim of Canada is to get the Lynn canal. A curious contention of the Canadians is that the American claim, based upon the wording of two treaties, is contrary to and Inconsistent with "the improved in ternational morality," and therefore it is 'illegal." They-,elaim that the old Chil cat Indians of the lower Alaskan coast re l^wewrth. L^^ might to posses^ two important seaports which she did not build, and an important railway in whose construction she had no part, using arguments which would dis grace the .arena of a country magistrate's court, and making claims as to matters Icing ago adjudicated. Surely, Great Brit ain, who appears in behalf of her ward in this Alaskan boundary- case, must laugh in her capacious sleeve at the Canadian plea in behalf of the strict observance of "improved international morality." The whole Canadian contention had its origin of recent date among land and mining speculators who -would profit b y Canada's. ownership of the short cut to the British gold region about the upper waters of the Yukon river. The Associated Press' London corre spondent has learned that the whole Alas kan frontier controversy hinges "upon Canada's effort to acquire an outlet to the sea." This Is pretty swift Journalism for London.. to suf- Canada's Alaska Contention. tQ . Narrow Roadways. x-, . ,-, ...t All, readers of The Journal inter ested in municipal affairs, and that ought to include all of them who live in cities or villages, found much food for thought in Mr. E. J. Phelps' admirable article in Saturday's Issue summing up the argu ments in favor of paved roadways adapted in width to the pressure of traffic. Mr. Phelps makes out a good, in fact an unassailable, case for a 24-foot road way for Minneapolis' residence streets, ieaving the difference between that and present roadway widths for boulevards. The wide roadways are unnecessary out side of the business district and are, in deed, a nuisance. The narrowing of the present roadways in no way Interferes with business growth, for if at any time a street changes its character from that of a residence to a business thorofare, it is an easy matter to restore the boulevard reservations to pavement. The city does not give up any portion of the street In narrowing the roadway. It simply devotes a part of It to another purpose than the accommodation of vehicles. This is not a question: of narrower streets, as Mr. Phelps. points out, but of narrower road ways. The handsomest sort of street is a wide one with a roadway ne wider than the traffic actually requires. .^^^.^ .J, Minneapolis ought to adopt a regular program of narrow pavements In residence districts. Narrow paving means more paving. The same appropriation will, as Mr. Phelps showed, go much far ther With a narrow than with, ar roadway. In effect that means that the taxpayers will get more for their money. The New York. Financial. Age is severe In Its criticism upon the lack of public supervision of a certain class of banks in Minnesota. If. the state undertakes to regulate banking at all, it ought to make a thoro job of it, and permit no institution to do a banking business unless .under state or national regulation. It seems that the public examiner .has no. control over the private banks, half a dozen of which have recently failed in this state thru the dishonesty, of erwners, or employes* Mia- laWs of v thebe fct-tneY Interior V THE. &HJWBAP@JIS JOUKtfAIi- nesota's stats bank laws are good and well administered. Banks which are riot at" present amenable,to its provisions should be compelled' to 'conform or.... go out of business. A Kansas.City paper remarks, ,that the corn erop has been ruined several times this year. The same remark is applicable to the spring-wheat crop. Many farmers who have .had' several ruins- thiscyear would, if they had beeri inclined to wagers," in the predicament of the South Dakota man who bet that his wheat would not go ten bushels to the acre, and must now eat his shoes because it went seventeen. AT THE THEATERS Bijou"In Old Kentucky." ' "Queen Bess," the favorite, won the Ashland Oaks, on the Bijou track, yes terday, in a driving finish and after she had been pocketed at the three-quarters and apparently put out of the running. The mare carried considerable money and her victory was a popular one. Several of the "bookies" were hit rather hard and Horace Holton, -who had given odds against the Layson entry, must have lost a small fortune on the result. Back of the mare's win, there is a pretty and ro^ mantio story involving her owner and a young woman, who is now a visitor at Woodlawn, Laysem's country home. This young woman Is from the moun tain country and Mr. Layson met her when- he visited that section earlier in the season. She was the belle of thhardly e district, and. Oddly enough, Frank-Lay-: son. who has been the despair, of. that mateh-maklng mamas for several years* succumbed at once to her charms. How the mountain maiden had other ad-' mirers, and one of them, a moonshiner, named Joe Lorey, forced a quarrel upon the race-horse man and would, lit is said, have killed him had not the girl come to the rescue. Stories of the meeting differ, but all admit that the girl saved her lover's life. Then Layson returned to his, home, Shortly afterwards Maid Madge pt the mountains appeared upon the scene. The stables at Woodlawn caught fire, the blaze evidently being the -work of an incen diary, and Queen Bess would undoubtedly have been burned to death had not the girl rushed into the burning barn and heroically led the high-strung mare to safety. This, however, was not all. Two hours before yesterday's race, -word -was brought to Mr. Layson that his jockey was drunk and would be unable to ride. Atfirsthekind, considered scratching the entry, but final ly Colonel Sandusky Doolittle, the well known turfman, secured a boy who,-he said, had been highly recommended to him, and Layson agreed to. send Queen Bess to the post. After the race had been won and the jockey had weighed out, it was discov ered that the "boy" was no other than the little mountaineer who-had twice be fore come to Layson's aid in time of need. - The last ohapter of this story of saddle and sentiment comes in the shape of an announcement that Layson and his ps.eu do-jockey will be married just as soon as the grand circuit closes. All of which is merely preliminary to the statement that Jacob Llt,t,s, "In Old Kentucky", has returned to the' Bijou for its eleventh annual visit..'The pla# has lost none of its power to please^ and it .4s certain to do the usual big business. Miss Bessie Barriscale is one of the daintiest and most charming Madges eyejpijjpeen^ The others are eminently satisfactory, and the pickaninnies are great, altho most of them are something too old,.now, to come under that designation. Melodramas come and igo, having out lived their popularity, but "In Old Ken tucky", continues, season after season, and the public seems never* to^tfre of seeing i. - .The reasonsit is cleaifc Valid-whole* some, contains A lair amount apt f sensa-:: tjonallsm, and tells a highly "mterestlng story in a thoroly enjoyable manner.'- ?r J. S. Lawrence. tr | be g hav e acces to tidewater* and Russia maintained sucgh "immorality" to keep her British neighbors from the sea and the Americans forfeit recognition by following the Russian ex ample. It may well be asked if Canada thinks she is following "improved interna tional morality" by laboring with all her A. N. Dare, state expert printer, pomes out for Bob Dunn in a column leader in the Elk. River Starvews. lie' declares that Bob is "a) ^Minnesota Roosevelt in streniicblty, aggressive and outspoken with hls'epinions is under no obligations to'cor porations, railroads, or interests inimical to those of the common people." Dare has always been, a stauncli^Dunn man, and Dunn-has reciprocated by ^helping him to be elected speaker .of the Souse, support ing him 'for - Tailroad comrnissioner, and finally helping him to his present position. The state printer takes, a sanguine view of Dunn's chahces^ahd says:^ "Some of his friends are-so sanguine as to predict that, the' preliminary^ contest will be all over before January, and that all opposition to. hisvAomirtetion will have been abandoned an,d, that he .will be-the unanimous choice off the republicans for governor and while this is putting it pretty strong, it seems-quite safe at this time to predict, that he will win out in the contest withi flying colors.- Mr. liunn Is a comparatively Foyer Chat. . "Way Down East" opened at the Met ropolitan last night and a large audience was present to greet the familiar charac ters in this successful picture of rural New England life. A review of the play -will be given i n this column to-morrow. The locale of the story of Chautioey 01- cott's new play, "Terence,',' wjiich is toas.the be the attraction at the Metropolitan for the week ' commencing next Sunday, is Ireland at the present day, and the cos tuming is modern, a departure in Irish comedy drama. The company includes Adelaide Kelm, Augustus C6ok and Matt B . Snyder. Four new songs, "The Girl I Used to Know," "Tick, Tack Toe," "Sonny Boy," and "My Own Dear Irish Queen" will be sung by Mr. Olcott. The Lyceum was packed again last evening with an audience which seemed to enjoy the Ferris Stock company's clever production of "Trilby." A review of the play will appear in this column to-morrow. Following "Trilby" at the Lyceum, the company will be seen in "The Sporting Duchess.-' WHAT OTHER PEOPLE THINK MARKET PRICE O F MACARONI. To the Editor of The Journal: As you are printing both sides of the controversy on macaroni wheat, why don't you quote the market price on it, as we are interested somewhat in that kind of. wheat and are trying to get some of it for macaroni? -. . - . _x, THE ROOT OF THE EVIL . *-:!. Preston Times. There is considerable sinoke-In the VH~ rection of Indian Territory and If proper investigation is made it would not be surprising if scandals like unto those in the postofflce department were developed. The trouble is that persons holding office are too prone to look upon public office as a private snap. Not content with good w^ages and short hours they immediately begin to loog around for a chance to make a "little on the.side." Opportunities are not lacking and in a short time, like the hogs that they are, they have their snoot into the public treasury clear up to the ears. MIGHT GO DOWN THE LINE Taylors Falls Journal. The. state labor commission thinks the next legislature should provide against drug, clerks working over time. While they are at it, why not make the same provision for farmers, railroad men re porters, butchers and other occupations, where work is required at nearly all hours of the twenty-four. Some men are bet ter off at work than idle. FRONT RANK OF NEWSPAPERS . wide '. /V Battle Lake Review. treaty conies up for ratification in Novem- v.pqor man and will have to make a poor man's campaign, but the people are with him, and that, is touch better than a big barrel o| b^oodle.'f * ' According to th^ New Fayriesville Press, Mr. Dunn has announced that "George A. Flinn, 414 Pioneer Press-building, gt. Paul, is looking after my interests politically." Mr. Flinn was land clerk of Dunn's service as auditor, and one of his closest frlendsi He is an old news paper man, thoroly familiar with the poll tics of the state, and the ex-auditor could and a: better manager. v '"'*'' 'J'&?^ ''~*-S. '''- '!- "'I'** -- 'H '" '... Speaking of the Faribault Journal's Van SaMt--S.owxy story^wbicttTwag. meAled all oyer, the state* thelButfalo Journal eays: "That-sort-of political'rot may win, but it is very doubtful.-. To all appearances Governor Van Sant is attending to his own business, bu if his enemies keep up that sort of goading It would be only hu man for him to get his feutch up and go after them. There are men who would pre fer to. see Van Sant step out and-retire on his record, but #iese'unfair attacks may change that opinion if kept^up." "The New" Piyrie&ville* - Preslr sizes 'up the outlook in'=the.south .i n this ,-stjfle: "One does not have to keep Ms political ear very closo to the ground these days to discover that A. F. Foster is preparing to give Congressman Buckmari the.battle, of his life next year. It. is said that Mr. Foster has friends at work in almost every precinct in the district, and in all cases his agents are of the qtiiet, easy-going difficult to locate rbut whose influ ence is always felt in the political affairs of every community. Mr. Budkman has an almost perfect organization among the old politicians of the entire district, which would be invincible under -.former condi tions, but the defeat of toiing In seventh and the - scare given Buckman last year, when he had? only thirty votes to the good, were sufficient to Show that organizations of politicians don't count in a primary election.,? , Julius Schmahl, who^ supported Young for congress laBt.^ea*. .Commends Con gressman Volstead^ in.fhis .Redwood Ga zette fdr appointing Mrs. Viola Long, the widow of George 'M, Tkmgi late postmas ter at Walnut. .Grove, to, the vacant place. This is regarded as a'magrianimpus act, ^incie Mr. Long favored'Tbung last fall at the primaries - ':TtOv, t . ':'? - :-'? ?%&"-. The Faribault ^UpWreorganlzation dem ocrat, says --- '-'- ^*./:!r"\ ''" "The Pilo^.^sbme^imie ago, named Mil waukee as the, proper city in which to hold ' the democratic "national convention next year. The rpittzens pf Milwaukee are a quiet,, conservative, people. A national convention takes ira'fplritr ion. IaxgSltf ifr^mirtBalleityHIh"which held. ^The-next, natfenal-'demoqratio con- s^bi^rtliiprifor^i ii$oil& be/MQ^ irf ? f hfS^o? tm#^f the^- Uia^:De,ej & ln^agrles^ fffl" tfPF7 .chaige'a^n .the, - predict .which, made that city so Justly famous. F : The Morals .Sun editor-- starts a guber natorial boom fjs *i| ofhi predecssors,\ "E. W. Randall) now the successful secre tary of the State Aricultural society. Mr. Randall inight be fijduced to aocept the office 'if elected v&tft h^ Is too busy to talk about It until, a^^er. the fair. The Sibley Indepjen&enfc.urges John Lind most availably man.fop the democ- racy as a presidential candidate next year. Of courser am* congressman is in eligible ior .the presidency, having been born across the Dorid, but it would prob ably' do ho harm to nominate him/ He might as" well carry the banner against Roosevelt a s anybody. G. B. Wollan of Glehwood, second as sistant, secretary of the senate, and editor of the new Glenwoojd Gopher, was in: town Saturday., He is an enthusiastic support er of Frank M. Eddy for governor, and says that Glenwood people firmly believe Eddy is going to win. , Eddy is in the fight to stay. . , , , . - e Sueur City Millery " Le'Sueur, Minn., Aug. 27. On the market page of Saturday's Journal two cars of macaroni wheat were recorded as having been sold for 64 cents a bustiel. The prevailing price is 20 cents under No. 1 northern.Editor Journal. plaint against him, and declared that her* was out to "do" the Minneapolis manu facturers. When Senator Lord held up his confirmation on complaints from Dodget counjy, %3 ? , A writer in the Literary World,' discus sing the spoken English of our school chil dren, says the public schools "turn into the world, every year, thousands of chil dren who have no idea, at least, no prac tice, of the correctly spoken English lan guage many boys and girls are. able to write withjnoderate ease and fair accur acy, but'not one out of ten can speak -with even an approach to correctness." He gives some examples of the out-of-school room English which, it must be admitted, are not.exaggerated. The defect,. appar ently in the system is the inability to im press upon the chUdren- of the schools the importance and the necessity of carrying the best English acquired in the school room into the street and Into the home. The idea of the children seems to bewas that it is perfectly legitimate to drop cor rect English as soon as they get out of a school building, and talk "pidgin" Eng lish, if thoy have a mind to. In making such breaks, however, the children are doing "exactly what many of their elders do who ought t o know better. There are lawyers, judges, clergymen and others who guard their English when speaking in public, but who are guilty of most abominable lapses when off dress parade, arid show no, loyalty to grammar. Perhaps, if these mature, sinners would be conscientious users ol English and set a better example, the youngsters would do better. ,,.._..,. daring tie whole bred' a big scandal and Marie Antoinette,"' whom the French people did not love, was falsely charged with participation in the business. There is much matter of inter est in the story about Marie Antoinette, and her beauty and admirable traits are well described. The fair Austrian princess deserved, a better fate than the knife of the relentless guillotine. THE FAILTTBE OF JESTTS AND HIB TErUMPH. Bed Wing-: The Argus-Press. Price $1". This anonymous volume by a Minne sota writer is one of the many attempts of who, imagine they have discov d universal truth, and newly solved the mystery of life and have disposed of all theerepeople previous attempts to do so and have even ..vt..c . . rendered the Christian scriptures entirely obsolete, to impose their Views upon their fellow men. They are usually extremely Intolerant and the author of this boqk is no exception as he developes a very vigor ous* enmity to what he calls "orthodoxy" and has small charity"'toward those dif fering 'from him.. 'Apparently magnifying Christ, as a savior, he robs him of hisof distinct claims to. divinity and minimizes him to the level of humanity, arguing the potentiality of all humanity to attain like thaumaturglcal power. The -author' does not seent to know that be is follow ing the beaten track of assailants _ of Christian doctrine from Celsus to the brilliant Renari and his successors who haVe unsuccessfully stormed the ci.tadel of trut^. which Paul and' thousands. tof Other .logical and brainy men have thru the ages defended with signal ability. The author' of this b6ok has evidently been Imbibing the Hegelian philosophy. Hfs extreme .pantheistic postulate/oii pagef J8J5 and complex- Ti* is* ? v J 'tory- jneH&uia give us something creepy/ ' Taeiseowas a soramWe.tPc WM- w^^i ! ^ifteerir6Jrr^eh,ty/ meittratted after the ivin g in freight better than t,h ^!hris+iTi rBiio-!r.n. the disputants, and various comments fleeing fighters. And' they were sore. from.. Vaiou% people-. - -: better than the /Christia n religion * "'- THE MAGAZINES * ^he World's Work (New York: Double* day, - Page & -Co.) for September 1s an" extraordinarily interesting number." Mr./Eugene Lyle's illustrated papier on * 'The Ariierican Influence In Mexico" is a perspicuous and,, valuable sketch of actionary and revolution-ridden Mexico, under Ani^ridanvinfluence which inspired Porflnp DlaiE/to(..m.ake the investment of outside capital in his country safe and profitable.. Diaz-, as Mr. Lyle says, is Mexico's Only real liberator. He made Mexico a modern' nation8 Ariierican influence. '.'- Valuable, too, is thenow paper on. "Thirty Years ,of Italian Prog- ress," in which it is shown that Kalian unity is stronger than it. was ten years ago, and that ^pessimistic statements fre quently "appearing are largely without foundation, as, notwithstanding great mis takes have been made. * Italy Is indus triously expanding, fighting ignorance and crime with widespread educational facili ties for the people, and abolishing the slum and actualizing the best sanitary principles. The transformation of. Italy is shown to have been relatively greater t When the members of the Minnesota house meet at thetstate"fair grburids to morrow afternoon for their fall reunion, there will be also present some disinter ested friends of thevarious candidates for governor! _ .. The Red Lake Falls Courier says: "G. S. Bramerd .the defaulting Mont gomery banker, was a meember of Gov ernor Van Sant's board of equalllzation. Tho ostensibly hailing from tlje country" he is In reality a Minneapolis lumberman. and no doubt~4t was-a:' than that of any other modern nation. The making of big naval guns by our government is interestingly described, with illustrations, by Lieutenant-Com mander Gleaves of our navy. Professor Baker's illustrated paper on "The Model Preparatory School" and Mr. Thompson's comparison of railway , accidents in America and Europe, making a showing n o charge/was discrimination, against Dodge: county arid in favor of Steele. The New Prague Times is out in a rat tling editorial, favoring Dunn for gov ernor and Heatwole for senator. The question arises, is the New Prague Times on the inside, or is it not? The Duluth News-Tribune is still hav ing visions about the terrible: lumber bar ons. Don't they raise a pretty fair article of barons in Duluth? Speaking of the objection to Frank Eddy as .out of harmony with the new capitol, the OrtonviUe^ Journal says.lt is fortunate the interior finish is. riot to beCities," in mahogany. The fact is, the governor's apartments are to-be finished in that very wood, and it may be hard to find a candi date for governor who will match it,, and still be acceptable hi other ways. Charles B. Cheney. / TABLES MAY BE TURNE D. Grain Dealers* Journal. Macaroni wheat is grown- in larger quantity this year' than ever before. Un der the encouragement of the agricultural department it seems that .the acreage has been greatly increased. So much so thfc-t the chief inspector of Minnesota is mudh alarmed by.Tfthe ^pr-os^ect-of having to, grade a lot of cars -'rejected." In order to place shippers on: their guard-he has' Issued a notice, calling attention, -to ^the necessity of cleaning elevator bins, hop-' t brie of the best dalles that arrives at this office every morning, is the Minne apolis Journal, which Is in the front rank in point of. reliable news and market re ports. There are dailies and dailies, but The Journal loses none of its popularity. - Des Moines Register arid Leader. *^' Our sales to Cuba have fallen off over $5,000,000 during the year past. Cuba can buy elsewhere apparently- to as-good^ad vantage, and Will continue to do so until there is some inducement to 'trade"'with us. Reciprocity, from being a matter of sentiment, is likely to become a matte* of business to the United States when the ' . \ A MATTER OF BUSINESS"l#f JN9- pers and scales"' carefully, after handling rice,- goose' or macaroni wheat, as wheat containing such a mixture will in no case be .graded better than ^rejected." If the work of- the: agricultural department jre sults in v the public preferring macaroni Wheat,to--No, 1 northern, as is blalmed twill be the result, the aforesaid inspector?! rhay- 'find '-it-necessary to change His rule* -somes good short stories by F. Hopklnsoli aft a to hiake the wrongly degraded-mac- Sntflth ("A Night Out") Beatrice Hans- aro,nir-if?lflfat "rejected" only when mixed* cdfti ("The Flowering of the Elysian Fields") Lucli/Gbjambmerlaln' (''At the High Water") and Marguerite Merlngton z-l * i'.^oj^dX^f~ : with:,jsome of the other varieties ' -The tables have been turned In cases Of this charasJ,eR0efbr^^w ^ggy- A rfo^r part bf his^worklj ^^^ t^oo*,*ft^the .interest* *** fello^lS^renatnSlzel %%&& izedi and Mr. Lewis' "Feats of Modern Railroad Engineering' 'enhance the value s'Ufferers in the luriiber business Mr. Brainerd was appointed from the fifth judicial district In 1902, and served that year. As far as the lumbermen Were *' thie s splendid number,Monthly concerned, they made loud and long com- t AUGUST-.29, 1903. ^ A'Minneapolis Dramatlo Event^ One of the most delightful literary and: social events of the year was the Indian dinner served at the residence of Mr and Mrs. George B. Moses of Kenwood Fore side,. Saturday evening last, to the mem bers of the Split Infinitive club. Basket covers were laid for seventeen or eighteen' and hot dog with beadwork sauce was served. The second course was friedattempt buffalo robe. After the feast several rounds of klllikinnick were smoked while the club listened breathlessly to a most entertaining paper b y Mr. Bromley o n "The First White Child Born on the Site of Chapman's. Grocery Store.'.' The paper a. historical study of great. interest and importance to Minneapolis illustrated by daguerreotypes and photographs, the former dating back to 1832. The literary piece de resistence of the evening* however, was the dramatization in five acts of Hudson's Dictionary of Minneapolis, read by the author. W e un-. derstand that this play will soon be placed on the stage in New York and will, if a success, be tried in the proylnces this "winter. There is a possibility that the new Metropolitan may be opened with it. The double role, comprising the charac ter of Fathers Hennepin and 'Nicollet, plays an important part .in the dramatiza tion. Indian Sal, who sells to the gov ernment for an Indian reservation the land on which Minneapolis now stands, Is also a striking figure. Eighteen white men are scalped at First avenue S and Eighteenth street in the first act, which ends in the remarkable and' soul-thrilling climax of the' defense of the Glass Block against, pirates. The second act is made up of the capture of the garbage crema tory by hostile reds, and the carrying into NEW BOOKS TllE ' .DIAMOOT}:'.',^EbKLACE. By Frante Fu^k-Bre'fltario. V, Philadelphia: J. B. Ilp pincott Company. ' Translated by H". S. Ed wards. This is the story of the diamond neck lace which Marie Antoinette, the queen of Louis XVI., wanted, but did not get be cause the king, curiously enough for him, thought it would be extravagant to pay a million and three-quarter lives for it. The ^necklace was fraudulently obtained by. Mother parties who" represented that It was 'for'the (Jiieetv'atid the diamonds were sold iri b.uric.hes'"h'ere " sCricl there.' The affair captivity of Arthur Warnock. The climax of the act Is his rescue by the Flambeau club just as he is about to fool the In .dians wbo want to., scalp him and burn fyim at the porterhouse steak. ^ ,,., / Thaplayr.is one of ttelUing mti:est from _ .,,..... 'HiaWaiha at theiirv suburban'ln 'fiome at"^na"i-and-eeniBli!eraos-raadd the' Falls, the ^Discovery of Nicollet avenue by R. F.Jones in pioneercostume and a grand scalp dance performed by the grand jury led by Mr. Clarke. At the conclusion of the reading, thru 'start*toZflntehv Other xcitingscene re.-itlrH.th''7thieriso ^ign the ^.osfe-Fete gen-by Mnfehaha -which the club sat spellbound, a round of applause was given. Everybody said "How, How," and shook hands, and a very enjoyable session broke up at midnight. n - " Casually Observed. - Willard'Dillman and his Excelsior Rec ord insist that. Excelsior is going to be a winter resort, after this fall. That's right, a whole -lot of -winter -win be found re sorting there a little later. The board of health of Chester, Pa., has ordered the chief health inspector of that town to cut off his luxuriant whis kers on the ground that the germs fly around in them and build nests in the branches, if the man values the bunch whiskers highly he might have a little d ^ Jt Popula r Scienc e for Sep emDe r .one,.was..more-pleased than y the ' luriibermen.'" Senator contain* a notable paper, b y PTO- lessor Wilder: of Smith college, on meth ods of personal identification, as the Bertillon, the Galtoft and the palm and sol sLord' * 7 system , the latter being given speciae l proyjiln'enpe/a$itd' elucidation. Mr. J^hri Cotton DalnB contributes a deeply interest-, in'g paper on "Some of the Extra-Artis'tlo Elements of Esthetic Emotion," in which he specially considers the esthetic effect of pictures upon most people. There is a paper o n Mary Hallock o n "l?ulse and Rythm,' 'and Professor Stiles of Bellevue hospital contributes an attractive discus sion of theories of sleep and mos quitoes and methods of exterminating them are the subject of a paper by Pro fessor Underwood of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. (New York: The Science Press, Sub-station 84.) . The Booklovers' Magazine (1323 Wal nut street, Philadelphia) offers some very good reading on. "Rulers of American by Talcott Williams, with por traits in tint of Carter Harrison, Seth Low, Dick Croker, Tom Johnson and oth ers. Mr. Hancock contributes an Illus trated paper on the -work of Herman Sud erman, the German novelist and dramatist, with portrait and examples of his literary work. In "The Gallery of Modern Art" are some fine reproductions in color and black and white frdm the art collection, of Mr. Schemm, of Philadelphia, including paintings of Jules Breton, Bouguereau, Gereme. Thaulow, Knight, Schrever, Grutzner and others. The reproductions in color are especially fine. Mr. Jen nings' "Snap Shot Experiences" embody some excellent studies in photography, and a distinctly valuable feature is T. B. Browning's "A Modern Pilgrimage to Canterbury,*' with most attractive views. Captain Mott contributes an interesting illustrated paper on "Work and .Play of the Military Attaches." The captain is military attache to the American embassy at Paris. A notable paper Is "Some Famous Judges," by Senator "Hoar of Massachusetts, wihqC is- a fascinating r 1 aconteur of personal reminiscences. .-Edith Wharton begins the second part of tiejF story, "Sanctuary," and there are m n(ectiv Page f carbolic acid spray playing on them dur ing business hours. Carrie Nation is assailing the president. Perhaps Carrie thinks the democratio party would put prohibition In force. j The Heron Lake News is fatally twisted' on the state fair. It says that at the great state fair Dan Fairbanks will make the' opening address and Senator Patch will to reduce his past record. The senator will have to go some. * fi.t.^'':'"' - - Northe wera their tempers, as thesy Both drunk,''' said one. ? rerosa," ' '- " '' ".^ I'll bet the. little mail dan do him," in. the car and heard one of them say said another'. "It's a trifle rough, but it payB." Every one knows the meaning of "sub whether acquainted with Latin or not, but how. many are/fariiiliar with the origin of the pet phrase?/-, says Victor Smith, in the New-.York,Press. I undehasployed r ' from an interior, by some of the-heavy* swells along the Highlands Of Fifth avenue that it is the^ eujrtom/to .jpjtfmV, or Sculpture roses on the celling./^bpve,, dining tables. I n rooms where T little,or--big confidences are exchanged. This-Is-a return to the an- IHMNNHMIMMtHkMIIHMilHMtH ^\^ / / ''/fe--^"'':' .-- '-..- '': '-* -"" ."'. New York Tribune. - v '.:'-- --'. An amusing story is told of Commodore ly turned about and addressed the chap- John S. Chauncey, one of the "old sea dogs" of the navy, while in command of the-New York navy yard. One Sunday, at the usual religious service of the men on the training ship, the chaplain on duty at the station read a notice before the bluejacket congregation, closolng with "by order of the bishop." The commodore chanced to be passing within hearing as the last words were uttered, and he quick- , - - , ., , CHABTEBING SPECIAL TBAINS ' * / ? : saw two young men A SAB OITTIiOOK FOR THE SFINDLESHANHS ra efavorable'l nf **,, ^,QT,,,, ,,.. Tn ''^2"- American Wool and Cotton Reporter. Now tbat.JClngSdwar6t'ha set the fash ion for knee breeches in futt. dress affairs and Is being followed by many of bis sub jects, it is likely that they will be resome ceived ere long on this side of the Water. They must, of course, be.made of black silk or satin, and the effects resulting from such a - dress will, to say the least, be. somewhat curious. Those who favor the innovation will be the well-built, athletio * the - United States, are.-- at- HEE DATJGHTEE WAS INDELICATE ,.. 'rV . Philadelphia Ledger./^.' A-cWiSitoinouveau riehe,.WQia adelphla who bears the-reputations - efj a Mrsi MaTT^rop and ^misuses"^her 'Ehglislii With a fine disregard Of*"'the"proprieties,' was staying with her daughter at an At lantic City hotel. One evening while seated on the hotel porch, she overheard two young men, who were unaware of -her. presence, discussing her daughter. "" '' " ' New York Times ' " """" "Special trains are becoming so fre quent now that they attract Uttle atten tion except they make record 'runs- for long distances, or unless there is some troubleMecilng payment f l^lm/* saraV a veteran' railroad man. ''Ten years ago,'Ibiihfed-ior' when I was,ajvision.Buperintenaent of one of tb^, *i^trunk/llnes Trnnnlng out rNeW York ts%z~," -^y-'-'A^"'*^** ' ^/% M When the wheat bull goes out and looks at this weather he makes a noise like a ' ripe tomato. - , - The Waconia Patriot's devil was puck-' ered up and warped out of shape lajstl.] week from cucumberitis. Boor devil.'ij, *' *- The Adrian Democrat quotes some ex cuses received by a school teacher from! J parents. They are too good to let go to, , Miss Blank: Please excuse my Paul for bing absent he is yet sick with Dipterry and dar doctors don't tlak be wiU dlscorer to oblige bis \ loving aunt Mrs. . I am his mother's, sister from the first husband. j 4 Dear Teacher: Please excuse Fritz for stay- f lng home he had the measles to obUge his father.: 3. H . Teacher: Please excuse Bachael for, being away those two days her grandmother died oblige her mother. Miss: Frank could not come these three wks because he bad the amonia and information of the vowels. Teacher: You must excuse my gkl for not coming to school she was sick and lade In a common dose state for three days. A nice little vine-clad cottage: on thefj slopes of Vesuvius may be ail right, butji it might be well to run across the Medi- \ terranean into north Africa to sleep. The.J volcano may be perfectly safe/ but it seems to be meditating something. j v x v n g J toM 7 Jt ,s HerB_and. tjjere we hear the wail Of the** press that t'tftiere., -is . nothing ^jdjoing.quiet\i In jj j . truth'"ythis-.TisSo a '^igav!rpj^ca/anid quiet |j I v 9ijPe a ce/aj and-vgenlBli!epos*raa JwaJBs/bome fixer-M sides, but "they"floristknoiMHJBS--4i6me w It'Why should 'J we long for this excitement and change?- ] The Spokogee Journal, in Indian terri- 'i tory, voices the general complaint as fol--J lows: ' Why don't somebody get bom, get married, or die, or run off -with some other man's -wife, kiss the hired girl, get drunk and shoot up the town, kill one of the valuable town dogs, burn out, some place of business so as to get the lnsnr- ' ance, or commit suicideor, in fact, do any J goldurned old thing so as to Uren up mattersbe metropolitan, the same as in cities, as else-where _ gosh! but this Is a dry old burg, no excitement of any kindhasn't been a fist-to-skull encounter - for so long that the boys have almost forgotten the manly art of self-protection. Gee! but this is getting to be a tame affair for the wild and wooly -west! If we go on behaving in this manner, what do you suppose our dear friends in the elite east will think of such conduct out here among the wilds of the great American desert? Yet after reading the above, it is, in deed, a sad commentary on the decay of the west when there Is more homicide In Boston, Mass., than in Spokogee, I. T. Is this an indication that Roosevelt may be defeated? We trust not. THEN THERE WAS ROOM Brooklyn Eagle. They stood on the corner and watched several street cars go by, each one filled to'its utmost' capacity. Then .there was an altercation. No one seemed to know Just what the trouble was, but as a weU filled car .ap-? proached they' were disputing and ges- tlcWatlhg m a most exoited manner. Of course sonie'.one ori'the" 6ar' .saw them '^ghOSr^ ?^^n llt(iXGjaimed a fire-M t lort av ur .eo " . - a t^^never^" r 11 roi roi ou uc es. hi eg ?hi lv ae tot ibc on he 1 in au ill n 1 ISC hi te: 'h ie itl beauty," added a "Sa y, but it'll b e third. The car was just passing as they grap pled and went down together, and half a minute later there were only two men left on the rear platform and twelve seats inside were vacant. Then as the crowd reached the spot two men got on their feet, and one- cried: ' "Ruri for"lt:r I ici :n a] lo lei id a )CT )P f O ?1 - iimproved n the- beet seat MWWHIItHMtWttt THE MEANING OF "SO ROSA" cient usage. The rose is the emblem of 1 silence. Cupid gave the flower to Harpoo- f rates, the god of silence, to bribe him not ) to betray the amours of Venus. In the"! Middle Ages a live rose was suspended "* from the chandelier when friends talked over secret matters, and sometimes was | placed over the door, as a sign that what ever was said must be kept sacred. The learn- decorator-who . I s em banquet-room ceiling of Haddon hall, of j which we have heard a great deal, is t deoorated with roses. . lain thus: "By whose order, did you say?" The chaplain politely.replled. "By order of,' the bishop of this diocese." Without stopping to Inquire as to the nature of the- notice, Commodore Chauncey, appreciate ing that it emanated from Borne othejr source than his office, which Was enoughs, for him to know, in a serious and com manding tone said: "Well, the notice will not be obeyed. I'll give you to understand that I am the only bishop of thla diocese.* THE CLOCKTHAT STRUCK TJESS THAN ONE ''- v ',-"'- Lipplncott's. The head of the family, with his beloved "Pa?" sweetbriar and his favorite magazine, had settled back in the rocker for a quiet, comfortable evening. On the other side of an intervening table was the miniature counterpart of himself, the wrinkling of whose S-year-old fore head indicated that he was mentally wrestling with some perplexing problem. After a while he looked toward his com fort loving parent, and, with a hopeless inflection, .asked:/ IIIHHWII f ra ig ,ir h )f ai le tl to IMMtWtWtWIlM class, while those -who cry out most loudly against Itthat they will not adopt such a j ridiculous fashionwill have, no doubt, i personal reasons for. not wanting to] be seen in knee breeches. It will" not be j the first fashion adopted that has made ! men look ridiculous, nor will it probably be the last. King Edward la still the cri terion of fashion In London. There is lit tle question as to the style there, at least. : "That^MtsB ^Blaftlt is-*, ^vwry- charming gfrl,* * sai,d qri,P'\:'Do4't^6n tnmk so?" T :**!?? "y?& i&ZH Itl i$&fi^tii:vh9. t a pity , she's so/deUcate '*///-./ i//^'- This was too much for the mothers, who prided herself on her daughter's good health, "Delicate!" she broke in "my daughter delicate! Why. she's one of the most In delicate girls I ever saw In my llfel" i~~" - " "Yes, my son." "C an the Lord make eiverythmgT** * "Yes, my boy." "Every everything." "There is nothing, my son, that He can* not-do." "Papa, -could Ha make a cloak th&4 would strike less than one?" " "Now, Johnny, go right up stairs tsy your ma, and don't stop down here to an-- noy me when I'm reading." , Johnny went and wondered still. Mi s IWWHMMMtMMMIIIIim ofportapj.A^. v a' special trairi'^wU s an event that never failed to get mention in the newspapers. Statiohrijas^jf required am-, pie notice to? get oneV iri readiness, and there was a great deal of fuss making ar 4rangemente.e%iaJong .the-line^ At-an^ pf-Jauchihing^v ^7V the big railroad terminals in any city nowr % .man can get.a- special engine and car .. ^o .chase, a" flier almost as easy as he can-" clieck his trunk. Only a few minutea' no*. tice is.required, and righjt of way is ob-t *B*6&ffii\nipty along the line Witlioul noticeably ""disturbing schedule runs. man who has to Tfeep an inv-, wsine^, wigasement, or a woman. IraYrylrig^to^a Sick husband, pays $100 or double that sum for a special with as lit- :- tie concern as paying a sulkp'et check In _ swell hotel. Wd live iri'^trapid and vx$i~ travagant age, and grow aoeustameA tM' ^li^ v t^^*-..??*