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CLEVELAND'S HAND FRAMES PLATFORM Conservative Wing of Party to Dictate Resolutions at Con vention. Leaders Favor Abandonment of Free Trade Doctrine for Protection. Canadian Reciprocity Plank Ex pected to Catch Many Votes, in Northwest. Wrom The Journal Bureau, Colorado Building, Washington. Washington, April 11.The demo cratic platform which it now appears will be written by thet conservative wing of the party is the subject of con siderable discussion by the members of that party in congress. And it may be said that the conservatives out number the radioals at Washington. The interview given out by former Preside nt Clevela nd started the plat fo rm talk afresh. The next platform written by the democrats must be a repudiation of the Chica go and Kansas City plat forms, say the men who expect to have the framing of the resolutions which will be adopted at St. Louis. I ought to be brief, they think, and as general as possible. It must contain nothing savoring of populism or socialism nothing about government by injunction or govern ment ownership of railways. There must be no criticism of the supreme court and no allusion to free silver or the money issue. Specific declarations will be made on the subject of reform, economy, tariff revision and trusts in addition to which there will be a restatement in general terms of what may be called the cardinal principles of democracy. This wi th a word about the -need for a careful foreign policy and the usual bid for the labor vote, will complete the appe al of the party out of power to the people's franchise. The most significant change in the democratic platform will be on the subject of the tariff. There is no doubt that it is the intention of the party leaders to abandon the historic doctrine of free trade and to admit the need of a protective tariff, only making the point that the tariff schedules should not be permittee to oe'eome a shelter for monopolistic trusts. The republican party in congress will be arraigned for its failure to ratify the reciprocity treaties, and its neglect to properly revise the sched ules which have become shelters for monopoly. I is hoped to secure many voteH thruout the northwest among the people who favor reciprocity with Canada. The plank dealing with reform will be drawn on the theory that investiga tions of the postofflce and other de I partment s, under Roosevelt's direc tion, have not been sufficiently thoro, and that the democratic party would discover a wretched state of official corruption, and would at once correct it. In a word the democratic platform will be a slight amplification of the olrl-Hme slogan: "Turn the rascals out." "W. W Jermane. Long Island Dems Uninstructed. Now York, April It Senator McCarren carried seventeen out of the twenty-three democratic district conventions of Kings count*, having passed the word that the custom of not insti acting delegates would be observed declares, however, that the state convention will instruct for Judge Parker. Adjournment April 28. Washington, April 11Thexe ii every probability that congress will adjourn on April 28. A caucus of republicans is to decide the fate of the statehood bills During this week appropriation bills will have precedence over all other business. Service pension legislation -will, it Is ex pected, be discussed in the senate before the pension appropriation bill sent from the house is passed. Woodruff for Chairman. Chicago, April 11.A Washington spe cial to the Chronicle (clem) sas Former Lieutenant Governor Timothy Woodruff of Brooklyn is being urged on the presi dent as a desirable chairman of the ne-^t republican national committee. It is said that Woodruff's selection would accom plish more In the dliection of harmonizing republican politics in Ne York than any thing else. TORN LIGHT ON MADDEN'S OFFICE Inspectors Discover Irregulari ties in Third Assistant Post master General's Dept. XVom The Journal Bureau, Colorado Build ing, Washington. Washington, April 11. So little has been heard about it lately that few people are aware that the postoffice Investigation is still in progress. "n- specto rs are working under Bris and Cochran, going thru the records of the third assistant postmaster gen eral's department, of which Edwin C. Madden of Detroit is in charge. This division is quite as important and comprehensive as any of the four. It has charge, among other things, of the collection of all moneys due the department, the payment of accounts, the disposition of the postal revenue, the supervision of all stamp business the classification of mail matter (which includes the determination of the admissabili ty of publications to the second class), the management of the registered mail, the redemption of stamped paper, the receiving and dis patching of all corresponden ce be tween the department and the outside world, and the letting of contracts for tags, envelopes, wrappers, cards, Stamps, registered blanks, etc The inquisition is nearing its end and the results will soon be transmitted to the president. Particular care has been exercised to keep discoveries from E- nature publicity. I is known, 'ever, that numerous Irregularities teen found, *JET*JIW' JVLM &i iiifc*SsJ HOBSON IN CLOSE POLITICAL FIGHT Captain Is Candidate in Alabama Primaries for Seat in Congress. Birmingham, Ala., April 11.A gen eral democratic primary is being held thruout Alabama to-day for the nomi nation of seven supreme court judges, president of the state railroad com mission, ni ne congressmen, seventeen circuit judges, five chancellors, seven teen circuit solicitors and numerous coun ty officers, and for the selection of delegates to the state democratic convention, which will be he ld in Montgomery May 25. Five of the nine congressmen mow in office are unopposed for a renomi nation. I the sixth, the warmest fight of all is taking place. Capta in R. Hobson is opposing Congress man Bankhead, and the result will be close. WOOD DESTROYS HOSTILE COTTAS ifhtrji^ Sultan of Taraca Refuses to Con sult General and Attacks Troops. Washington, April 11.A report posted at the war department from General Wood says: invited the Sultan or Taraca to meet him at Vicars on Mar ch 81 for consultation and that the sultan re fused to come and instead made ex tensive hostile preparations. Marching columns from Marahui and Vicars left on the 2d of April to assemble the cavalry. The Vicars column was fired into all night ten miles from Vicars and one enlisted man was seriously wounded. The Marahui column was strongly resisted at the mouth of the Tararica river, altho every effort was made to acornnjish a peaceful landing, two enlisteu Inen were seriously wound ed. The combined forces assembled in the valley April 4 and a large number of hostile fortified Cottas were de stroyed. The troops then returned to their prop er stations. Newcomb, Company K, Seventeenth infantry, and Wampler Company Twenty-third infantry, were killed. Every effort was made to bring the Moros to terms peacefully, but in_each instance the troops were attack ed "be- fore firing a shot and force was only used when all peaceful methods failed and the enemy attacked. MAYOR DECLARES CHICAGO PDRGED Carter Harrison Avers City Has Been Rescued From Cor ruption's Clutches. i i New York Sun Speoial Servioo. New Haven, Conn., April 11. Mayor Carter Harrison of Chicago, in an article on commercial politics that will appear In the Yale Shingle, a Yale law school publication, thus speaks of New York city: It cannot be forgotten that but little more than a decade has passed since a number of officials of the great city, at a large public expense, were stowed away for varying periods of rest and reflection because the compensation for the grant ing of a franchise to a great public utility found its way into their pockets and the pockets of their friends rather than into the public treasury, where these moneys and hundredfold more than was paid should rightfully have been deposited. Then he touches up Chica go in this fashion: In my own city of Chicago, within the past six months, a number of petty offi cials have been driven from the city serv ice for "petty grafting," to use the slang expression for robbery of the public, and an investigating committee of the city council in its work has found evidence of corrupt practices in a number of depart ments. And if we turn back the pages of the past to seven years ago we learn that the legislative branch of Chicago's municipal government had taken every degree in the order of municipal corruption, and. in deed, had established a few advanced de grees in which only the truly occult could aspire to membership. In passing, let me say that In the last six years, by herculean effort, patient at tention to detail, and an everlasting sticking at it, Chicago) has rescued its city council from the clutches of the corrup tionist, and has to-day an executive body of as high character and standing as any legislative body in the land, and in saying this I bar none. ytt. This means that the ca se of the state against, the Northern Securities merger must go back to the Ramsey coun ty district cou rt for trial. Inasmuch as the Northern Secur ities company is now in the proce ss of dissolution, the furth er prosecution of the case by the state will be care fully considered before action is tak en. The law prohibiting the consoli dation of parallel and competing rail way lines has not been tested, how ever, and the present case may be pushed with a view to estab lishing the state's legal powers in regard to the merger idea which railw ay operators will seek to pre serve. Begun as State Case. Question of Jurisdiction. On appeal to the United States su preme court, the question of jurisdic tion was distinctly raised and the state was directed by the court to file a supplementary brief on this point. I the meantime the Northern Securities company had joined with the state in seeking to establish the jurisdiction of the federal court. General Douglas bas ed hJs argument for ^jurisdiction V The ca se of the state of Minnesota against the Northern Securities com pany was begun in the state courts, the complaint being filed in the Ram sey district. O the ground that the Northern Securities company was a New Jersey corporation, the defense moved to "transfer the case to thel said that in case Harriman secured federal circuit court. This move was not strenuously opposed by the state, but Judge W Douglas, then serv ing as attorney general and in charge of the prosecution, early called at tention to the possible lack of juris diction on the part of the federal courts. When the ca se was argued before Judge liochren, he took jurisdiction without much question being raised and assumed to decide the ca se on its merits, holding that the Northern Securities company was a legal cor poration and beyond reach of the laws that the state sought to invoke against It. GERMANS ROUT 3,000 AFRICANS Natives Put to Flight at Cost of Three Killed and Eleven Wounded. Berlin, April 11.The foreign office received to-day the following dispatch from Colonel Leutwein, the governor of German Southwest Africa: "With the united principal division and western division, I attacked the enemy's chief force, about 8,000 strong, at Onganjira. The Herreros' position was broken thru at nightfall after eight hours' fighting, and they were driven ba ck on all sides. The chief forces apparent ly retired in a northeasterly and east erly direction. Our losses include Lieutenants von Estorff and von Erffa and two caval ry men killed. Lieutenant Rosen berg and five men severely wounded, and five men slightly wounded. The enemy's loss has not yet been ascer tained, but was heav y, owing to our artillery fire. ^jMN&ir&dg^S^tMSmiM^i^sMe' PRICE TWO CENTS. MONDAY EVENING! APRIL 11, 1904. 14 PAGES-FIVE! O'CLOCK. MINNESOTA MERGER CASE SENT. BACK TO"STATE COURTS: JUDGE LOCHREN'S ADVERSE RULING HAS BEEN NULLIFIED *$- Washington, April 11.The United States ^rpreme court to-day decided the case of the state of Minnesota vs. the Northern Securities company and the Northern Pacific and Great Northern Railway companies, involving the validity of the^merger of the two railways, holding that it was without jurisdiction and reversing the opinion of the court below. The opinion was by Justice Harlan, who said that the circuit court should not have entertained jurisdiction in the case. The effect is to remand the case to the state courts. on the point that the alleg ed viola tion of the state law was virtually an offense against the federal antitrust act,as "well, and also that under article four of the United States constitu tion state laws of a certain class were vitalized to the extent that the fed eral court should take cognizan ce of offenses against them. Lochren's Ruling Nullified. its decision to-day the supreme court says in Effect that Judge Lochren should never even have tak jurisdiction, much less render a decision on the merits of the case. The action is now exactly where it started. TTTT.Ti ISN'T WORRYING But Harriman Is, and I Showing the Strain. Speoial to The Journal^ New York, April 11.As report ed in recent dispatches, J. J. Hill really control of the Northern Pacific he could buy Great Northern at his own price. But he supplemented this re mark by asking: "Do I look as fne I were worrying about the prospect of losing the rail road that I made and that made me?" It may be stated here that Mr. Hill does not look as tho he were worry ing very much oyer anything. is looking younger, strong er and happier than he did before the merger de cision, and has not lost one iota of his usual confidence and courage. has been working so hard of late that he says he sometimes forgets about lunch, but he does not show the effect of the work at all. B. Harriman, on the contrary, looks as tho he were on the verge of a nervous collapse. Tour correspond ent, talking to him, found him ner vous, restless and apparently not him self in any one respect. is ex tremely thin and delicate in appear ance. His peop le say he has "worn himself out wi th wor k. They ay he has been even wor se in this respect of late than ever before. has always done the work of an army of clerks RACE WAR RAGES IN TEXAS omn Negro ShooiA4yhtte \Man From Ambush, Boasts of Jffurder and Disappears. Houston, Texas, April 11.Reports from Waller county, near here, indi cate that race feeli ng is very high owing to the murder near Hempstedt of Tucker Pinckeny, brother of for mer Congressman John Pinckeny of the Houston district. Pinckeny and a companion were riding by a negro church when they were fired upon. While the dead man's body- lay in front of the churhc a negro with a shotgun rode by and in formed the crowd that he did the shooting, and afterwar ds disappeared. This negro had a finger shot off, which indicates that Pinckeny and his companion, whose name is not known, returned the fire. New Orleans. April 11.Daniel Kelger, the Confederate soldier who sounded the last bugle call at Appomattox, died sud denly here yesterday. SUCH A SAFE PLATFORM. GroverNow* you loiow I-think I'd lust enjegr standing on a platform like that* himself, but recently he has done more than his usual quota. His advisers have found him impossible and have given up' all effort to restrain him in any way. Jacob Schiff, his oldest and best banker, is in Europe. Mr. Pierce, his counsel, is more of a Gould man than a Harriman man, and his sym pathies are not devot ed by any means exclusively to the Harriman interests. Mr. Harriman asks his help only in legal matter s. THE COURT'S REASONS Given by Justice Harlan in Delivering the Opinion. In delivering the opinion of the court Justice Harlan called attention to the fact that the proceeding was for the purpose of enforcing both the state laws and the federal anti-trust act, saying that the circuit cou rt could not have taken jurisdiction if only the state statutes had been involved. Tak ing up the federal law and analyzing Its provisions, he said it was clear that the ca se did not belong to any of the classes provided for by it. "It is, he said, "not a criminal pro ceeding nor a suit in equity in the name of the United States to restrain violations of the antitrust act, nor a proceeding in the name of the United States for the forfeiture of property, no ran action by any person or cor poration for the recovery of three fold damages for injury done to busi ness or property by some other per son or corporation." Injury to State. The contention that the ca se in volved proprietary interests of the state was not allowed to influence the opinion. O that point the cou rt said in part: "The injury on account of which the present suit was brought, is at most, only remote and indirect, such an injury as would come alike, altho in different degrees, to eve ry individ ual owner of property in a state by reason of the suppression, in violation of the act of congress, of free competi- (Continued from First Page.) FIYE KILLED, 20 HURT IN WRECK Brake Defective and Street Car in Santa Barbara Jumps Track. Santa Barbara, Cal., April 11.A street car loaded with passengers re turning to town from the Old Mission ran off the track and five residents of Santa Barbara were killed. Over twenty of the passengers were injured, many of them being frightful ly mangled. The accident was due to a defect in the brake. The motorman discovered that something was wrong and en deavor ed to set the brake, but failed to check the spe ed of the car. A the intersection of Garden and Mission streets there is a very abrupt curve. The car was moving at its highest speed down a 5 per cent gra de and was thrown from the track upon its side. On section was smashed into splinters. Many of those who were most seriously injured were standing on the guard rail on the side of the car as it crash ed into the ditch. SECRECY VEILS QUAY'S ILLNESS Senator Under Physician's Care and Messages or Visitors Are Barred. i m i m SENATOB. QUAY. Who is under physician's care. Special to The Journal. Atlantic City, N J., April 11.It was learned last night that United States Senator Quay is quite a sick ma n, but how serious his illness is could not be ascertained. Friends of the senator who called to-day to pay their respects were not admitted, and reporters were told that absolutely no one could see him nor would any message be delivered to him, as he was under the care of a physician. The physician gave strict orders that no verbal or writt en mes sage pertaining to politics or busi ness should be taken into the sick chamber. The senator, it was said, must have rest and be free for the present from ail worrx and care. ENDS FIGHT ON SHIPPING TRDST Receiver Smith- Admits Legality of MortgagesHolders De posit Bonds. Trenton, N J., April 11.Judge Kirkpatrick, in the United States court to-day, sign ed an order instructing Receiver James Smith of the United States Shipbuilding company to ad mit the validity of the $16,000,000 mortgage held against the company by the Mercantile Trust company of New York and the $10,000,000 mort gage he ld by the New York Security and Trust company. Receiver Smith admitted that there was no adequate defense to the pro ceedings instituted to foreclose these mortgages. A affidavit by W W Lee secre tary of the reorganization commit tee, stated that there had been de posited with the committee all the twenty-year 5 per cent mortgage bonds, aggregating $10,000,000 and known as the Bethlehem collateral bonds. Also that there had been de posited with the committee $13,437,- 000 of the first-mortgage sinking-fund gold bonds, and that arrangements are pending for an additional deposit of $760,000 of these bonds. It is further stated that the total issue of these bonds was $16,000,000, of which $14,500,000 were sold to the public and $1,600,000 retained in the company's treasury. POPE CELEBRATES ST. GREGORY'S DAY Pius X. Makes First Public Ap pearance in Mass at St. Peter's. Rome, April 11.For the first time since his coronation, the pope went this morning to St. Peters to say mass in celebration of the thirteen th cen tennial of S Grego ry the Great. The Immense basilica of St. Peters was filled, more than 70,000 persons being present. The pope was in the best of health. appeared in the sodia gestatoria, altho the motion of this chair, carried on the shoulders of bearers, makes him ill. O his express recommen dation the audience refrained from applause or crying out, contenti ng themselves with the waving of hand kerchiefs. St. Peters offered, as usual, a grand sight which once seen is never for gotten. There were only three tribunes, for members of the aristoc racy, diplomatic corps and royal fami lies respectively. A speci al place re served by the pope's family was occu pied by his three sisters. The Sistine choir, directed by Abbe Perosa, who together with Maestro Bella has been its organizer and In-r structor for to-day 's Gregorian chant, had a special box near the throne. Grouped around it were 1,200 youths of practically every nationality, race and color from the ecclesiastical colleges of Rome. America was represented in the papal procession by the Most Rev. Robert Seton, titular archbishop of Heliopolis, formerly of Jersey City, N. J. The Rt. Rev. John J. O'Con nor, Bishop of Newartt, N J. Mgr Thomas Kennedy, rector of a,the American college at Rome, the very Rev. J. Farelly, formerly of Nash ville, Ten n, spiritual director of the American college at Rome Mgr J. A Stafford and Father C. Carroll of Newark, N J. i'^f** AMERICA GUARDS JEWS IN RDSSfA Repetition of Eishinef Massacre Prevented by Note to Ozar's Government. United States Assured That Ru mors of Impending Movement11 Are Groundless. Step Amounts to a Warning That Outrages Must Not Be Repeated. Mew York Sun Speoial Service. Chicago, April 11.Walter Well-j man in a Washington special to then Record-Herald says: The American government is doings everything within its power to secure protection for the Jews In Russia. I recently took a st ep which carried it well nigh beyond the limits of propri ety in diplomatic intercourse, but which was believed to be fully war* ranted by the conditions prevailing. For more than two years, President Roosevelt and Secretary Hay had been, using every agency at their command! for impressing upon the Russian gov ernment the great need of exercising*- J precaution in protection of the Jews, i They have kept at their work in sea son and out of season, at times with serious dang er of offending the dignity of the Russian authorities. Their latest move was in harmony with all their previous efforts. In formati on having been placed before* them to the effect that there was ser-, ious dang er of anti-Jewish riots dur-^ ing the Easter period in Russia, this government directed Ambassador Mc Cormick in St. Petersburg to inquire^ of the czar's ministers what assur-"' ances the Russian government was able to give the United States as to the'* groundlessness of these apprehensions. Our consul general at Odessa was at the same time asked for information^ as to the outlook in southern Russia. To Ambassador McCormick's in**? quiry, the Russian government gave e&4 reply of reassuring character. Thisf? reply was promptly given to the pre ss by the state department and the pub-, lication may be regarded as notiflca^* tion upon Russia that the eyes of the,, world, and of the United States in parV ticular, are upon her This step amounts to a warning the czar's government that it must see'* that there be no recurrence of the" terrible outrages of a year ago The United Stat es could not directly med dle with fh internal affairs of thaT1 Russian government, 3ut in diplomacy* there is more than one way to remove the hi de of a cat. There is reas on to believe that the British government recently took simi lar action and expressed to the cjar its hope that effective precautions would be taken to avert outrages. Prominent Jews in this country are hopeful, almost confident, that the at titude assumed the United Stat es and by Grea Britain will result ir* ample protection to the Jews. EASTER PASSES QUIETLY Prompt Measures Taken by Governor* Prevent Anti-Semitic Outbreaks. 7f St. Petersburg, April 11.The Eas* ter merrymaking is in progress, busUi ness bei ng suspended, the government' departments are closed and the wan bulletin boards are bare, except foil the order for the mobilization of the naval reserves. Only three newspapers.! appear and they are in the form of fly sheets. The Russian Easter passed quietly*^ and there was absolutely no attempt to molest the Jew s, the provincial gov ernors acti ng in accordance with in* structions from St. Petersburg. The faithful executi on of the gov* ernment's orders to the local authorial tjes and the police prevented the out*| breaks which were feared at Kishinefj the scene of the disturbances last I Easter. There was not a single case there la] which the Jews and Christians were,! involved. The Associated Pre ss is informed? officially that up to 6:45 this after* noon the government has not received any advices of Easter disturbances anywhere in European Russia. Coma* plete quiet reigns, according to re* ports from all the Jewish centers of population, and fears of an outbreaHI are gradually becoming less. 1 NEWSPAPER MEN LAND IN KOREA Fourth Division of Japanese Army and Correspondents Leave Transports. Sew York Sun Special Service. Seoul, April 11.The fourth divK sion of the Japanese army is landing in the north at several points. Wit$ it goes the first batch of foreign cop* respondents. The majority of them have been living in Tokio for several months, and it is thought that the* he ld a sort of prescriptive claim* Therefore they accompany the first arm y. The weather is rainy and this baton may have some further leisure on the banks of the Yal u. The first army headquarters will move north of Pieng-yang at an early date. JAPS HURRY O YAIiU Troops from Coast Sent on fraqfc Pieng-yang Immediately. Vvw York SUB Speoial Service. Pieng-yang, April 11.The Japan?*, ese are advancing northward front, here in great force. Three thousand me n, with eight large cannon, left yesw terday for An-Ju and more are to folfcfi low to-day. Reinforcements arriving daily take the place of the advancing troops. The river is now navigable to with**, in five miles of this city, the ice havHt ing practically disappeared. A easy} path of communication between Pieng* (Continued on Second Page.)