Newspaper Page Text
THE PRICE TWO CENTS. RURAL YOTE AS REPUBLICAN HOPE Results in Maine and Vermont Used as Basis for National Estimate. DEMOCRATS EXPECT GAINS IN THE CITIES Sixty Per Cent of United States* Population Is in the Country. By W. W. Jermane. For the reasons here stated, it is not wise to regard the Maine vote this year as shedding any important light on the state of public sentiment the country over. In Vermont, where there were no overshadowing local questions, the vote was on party lines. In Maine the voters in both parties seem to have thought more of their one local issue than they did" of national questions. The Maine reports indicate that for every 100 republican votes cast when Bryan was the issue, in the cities and towns, 115 votes were cast last Monday, and that on the samo basis, for every 100 democratic votes cast four years ago, 131 were cast at the recent elec tion. With the prohibition question out of the way, these ratioB would be strong ly suggestive, when applied in the sev eral doubtful states. If the Maine ra tio were applied to New York, that state would surely be for Roosevelt, as would New Jersev and Connecticut, while In diana would be for Parker, as would Nebraska. Such a contemplation, of course, can have only a speculative in terest. Maine is not a typical state, and its great local issue this year has made its September election figures of even less value than usual. Rural and Urban Vote. The politicians are taking much inter est in the rural vote as distinguished from the urban. This is due to the elec tion in Vermont, where the rural vote outnumbers the urban vote almost in the ratio of three to one. In other words, 73.3 per cent of the total vote of Ver mont is in the country and in towns of less than 2,500. In Maine only 56.2 per cent of the voters are in the rural com munities. These communities, in both states, have shown an increased liking for the republican party by radically increasing their republican pluralities. The question now being asked is, wiU this be the case over the country at large in November? If it is, the result will favor the republicans in some of the close states and the democrats in others* A majority of the people of the United States, 60 per cent, according to the last census, live in the country and the country towns which are directly dependent on the farmer. It is general ly conceded that the farming sections have been the largest beneficiaries of the last two republican administrations. The farmer has flourished under the era of high prices and many urban citizens have cried out becauseof, .it. Washington, Sept. 16.The fact that the democratic gams in Maine were all in the cities and large towns, and that the republicans made their gams in the rural communities, is intimately connected with the fact that the pro hibition question was the chief issue. The republican party is responsible for prohibition in Maine. The farmers, who are everywhere traditionally in fa vor of strict temperance, supported that party in increasing numbers, while the voters in the cities and larger towns, where prohibition is always less in fa vor, opposed it. This comes nearer ex plaining the election figures than any partizan statement. Prohibition was more of an issue in Maine this year than for a long time, and it did not come out of the encoun ter with flying colors. On the contra ry, the vote showed clearly that in several counties tho people are tired of the attempts to enforce the law. This rebuke to aggressive illiberalism was directly felt in a falling off of the republican vote in the urban centers. In one county a clergyman was sev eral years ago elected sheriff, and he has been enforcing the law against the sale of intoxicants harshly and to the letter. In a neighboring county the sheriff has been advocating a wise su pervision of the places where liquor was sold (following the famous "policy" adopted by Mr. Eustis when he was mayor of Minneapolis), and there have been threats of the direst sort against him, the rabid supporters of the law contending that he was unfit to asso ciate with decent people. Strange to P? relate, this sheriff has been re-elected 2 by a largely increased ma-jority, while or all Ume for the Italian crown prince, the parson sheriff has been defeated for re-election. No Index to Nation. Indiana^fExample.* Indiana is one of the close states in the present campaign. Approximately 66 per cent of its people are rural resi dents and dependent on agriculture. All reports from that state are that Eoose velt and Fairbanks are more than hold ing their own in these rural sections, and that where there has been any dem ocratic gain it is in the cities and larger towns. The preliminary poll, re cently completed by tlje republicans, in dorses these reports. It speaks of re publican gains in certain counties, mainly devoted to agriculture. While only 34.3 per cent of the voters of Indiana are dwellers in the cities and towns, 63.9 per cent of the voters of Illinois dwell there, and it is for that reason that many prominent democrats Jiave thought that Illinois was this year ft more inviting field for democratic endeavor than Indiana. This feeling has been emphasized as the result of the Vermont and Maine olections, and it is just possible that Chairman Tag cart, who is to spend several days in Chicago in the near future, may go back to New York with the recommendation that more attention be given Illinois. It was the urban vote which gave Illinois to the democrats in 1892, much to the surprise of all the political prophets. That vote this year, it is contended by certain democrats, Sena tor Gorman among them, is in better condition to be influenced for demo cratic candidates than it was twelve years ago. Wisconsin Rural. In Wisconsin, where some democrats profess to see a hopeful sign in the an tagonisms within the republican party, 61.8 per cent of the voters are in the rural districts. In West Virginia, a doubtful state "this year, 86.9 per cent of the voters are dwellers in the country. In New York, however, the proportion of rural voters to the voters in the cities is very small. In that state almost three-fourths of all the people live in the cities and larger towns. Only 27.1 per cent are rural. In the up-state rural counties of New York, which adjoin jCoutinued. on Second Page, QUEEN HELENA OF ITALY, Who Has Presented King with Heir to Throne. HEIR TO ITALY'S THRONE IS BORN Royal Infant's Title Will Not Lead to Clash with Vatican. Bacconigi,' Italy, Sept. 16.Queen Helena was safely delivered of a son at 11 o'clock last night at the royal palace. Both mother and child are do ing well. The infant has received the name of Humbert and the title of Prince of Piedmont. The majority of the people approve the action of King Victor Emmanuel in not choosing the title of Prince of Eome for the heir to the throne,seemit would have mixewdh the royaPPe a tlm stat ,be?.i lea ln as a family hi tn a party struggle and would have em bittered the conflict between church and *he chosen, that towardtitle Fl moderation. It -& at eved of Piedmont, will become fixed as is the title of Prince of Wales in England. To celebrate the birth of the heir the king has granted amnesty to all deserters and has also shortened by six months the terms of imprisonment for certain crimes. King Victor Emmanuel has received the warmest congratulations thruout the kingdom and also most cordial dis patches from Emperor Nicholas, Em peror William, President Loubet, King Edward and Emperor Francis Joseph. The queen of Rumania sent Queen Hel ena a poem on the event. The infant prince will be baptized by Cardinal Bichelmy, archbishop of Turin, and will be christened Humbert. SHAFFER ORDERS STEEL MEN OUT Twenty Thousand Members of Amalgamated Strike Against Carnegie Company. New York Sun Special Servio*. Pittsburg, Sept. 16.President T. J. Shaffer last night ordered all the mem bers of the Amalgamated association in the Mahoning valleyabout twenty thousand mento strike Saturday night. The blow is aimed at the Car negie Steel company. The strike in on the upper steel hoop mills at Youngs town, Ohio, and the hoop mills at Gi rard. Ohio. I. W. Jenks, general manager, avowed that he would employ only such men as made individual contracts. The Car negie Steel company recently booked some large orders for hoops. Jenks to day notified the Amalgamated associa tion officials that he desired to confer with them. Shaffer has been sick, but he got out of bed and attended the con ference the office of Manager Jenks. The latter was willing to agree to all of the propositions made by Shaffer with the exception of discharging all the men he had employed during the strike. He called attention to the fact that he had given his word that those men would be retained. Shaffer de manded that every man who went out on strike should be reinstated and that none but union men be employed in the plant. This led to the strike order last night. Shaffer said the strike would be ex tended to other plants unless an agree ment was reached. Threats in Gotham. New York, Sept. 16.It is said that 70,000 skilled workmen, angered at the continuance of the lockout by the em ployers, have decided to strike if the employers do not give in. LOST DOLLAR IS CLAIMED BY 15 Finder of the Bill, Failing to Find Owner, Casts It to the Winds. Hew York Bun Special Service. New York, Sept. 16.A well-dressed man was crossing Broadway at Twenty third street last night, when he picked up a dollar bill. He started to move on when a stranger said to him: "Ex- cuse me, but did you find a.$l bill? I just dropped it. I thank you much for picking it up, sir." "But I don't know it is yours," said the finder, and then added, "Can you tell me the number?" Just then another man stepped up and said he had lost a bill. He started to argue the matter when a third man stepped up to put in a claim. In five minutes fifteen men were claiming own ership of the bill, and a crowd of a hundred had gathered. The cars were blocked while the wrangle lasted. Finally the finder exclaimed disgust edly: "I'm losing valuable time you can take your old money," and he crunched the bill in his palm and then threw it in the air. A newsboy dived between the legs of the struggling claimants and, grabbing the bill, es caped thru Madison square. '~$-: -^v" KNOWN DEAD. Rudolph Buo, aged 23, Stillwater, George McGrath, aged 16, Stillwater, i THE INJURED. Ray French, hip broken by timbers. Herman Wojahn, chest and baok crushed. James MoGann, assistant Are chief, badly bruised. Edward McPhetGrs, driver Northern Pacific express wagon, leg broken and In jured about body serious. Victor Edqulst, ankle fractured and scalp wound. Guy Horseman, two ribs broken and Internal Injuries serious. Nathan Lanners, nose broken and In juries to head and body serious. Joseph DeCurtln (deaf mute), badly crushed and face cut. William Madden, head cut and bruised. Alderman Nlch Starkle and others bruised. Stilwater, Minn., Sept. 16.Two per sons were killed and thirty injured, several perhaps fatally, by the collapse of a span of the bridge over the St. Croix river while the structure was on flro yesterday afternoon at 4 o'clock. Most of the forty persons who were on the span when it fell were precipi tated into the waters below, and few of them escaped some injury by contact with the broken timbers of the struct ure. Groans of the injured and shouts of others who had fallen into the rivel were heard by persons upon the streets and hundreds hastened to the rescue. By securing boats, it was possible promptly to rescue the men that were not pinned down by the heavy upper 1 sjtu-5&& -i&J BURNING BRIDGE CARRIES DOWN STILL WATER FOLK IN ITS FALL RUINS OF THE BURNED AND BROKEN SPAN THAT FELL. This was 200 feet long, and whan It fell It carried down alt who stood on It. The view Is taken from the edge of the break, near the Minnesota shore. The Wisconsin end of the bridge and the bluffs show across the chasm. LONG-DISTANCE VIEW8 OF THE BRIDGE AFTER THE CATASTROPHE. At the extreme right Is the pontoon section thru which boats pass. The bridge Is 1,900 feet long. timbers of the span, but several of the latter were so securely held that heavy beams had to be removed in'order to get them out of the water. James McGann, a fireman, was caught beneath timbers in such a manner that only his head was abo^- wate*^ Ifot-pm? hour the rescuers wor:#3 busily "before he could be extrierfc^d.'^iHis injuries, are, however, net,^5*aB and he will be out next week.' Two other men werevpulled from the water more dead than alive. While not seriously injured, they were unable to help themselves and were in great dan ger of/ drowning. The tug Baby as sisted" greatly in the work of rescue. Physicians were in readiness to minis ter to the injured as soon as the latter were brought ashore, and other persons stood ready to notify friends and rela tives whenever a sufferer requested it.- Oaused by Careless Smoker. The fire which led to the accident started under the flooring of the span over the log channel, east of the pon toon section, and probably was caused by a burning cigar stub carelessly thrown so that it fell beneath the planks. The flames seized the dry wood, and fanned by a strong wincL burned fiercely and swept rapidly onward. The whistle of the pontoon bridge brought the fire department and many citizens who were also eager to assist in putting out the flames. While gath ering on the span adjacent to the burn ing part of the bridge the accident oc curred. The fire was not entirely ex tinguished until after the rescue work was done. NOT A SAFE OANDIDATE-FOR THE FELLOW ON THE 6THER SIDE. tJharlie, To^me,and,^ome of the, Other JPengocratic-Jto JThink Teddy Is DangerousHe 2& mmm Defective Page wi^ FRIDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 16, 1904. 24 PAGESFIVE O'CLOCK. Photos by Cooper, Stillwater. The work of rebuilding will begin at once, under the direction of a compe ten bridge engineer. In the meantime the steamer Two Brothers of Hudson will ferry passengers and traffic over the -river."^ l.~ if&^iBatffciesJj '"The dead body oiTBudolph Boo was found in the midst of the broken tim bers, but not a bruise could be found on his body. Many believe he was tiled by a live electric wire. George McGrath, the young son of Andrew McGrath, was alive when taken from the debris, but died soon after being taken to Dr. Merrill's of fice. The Burned Bridge. The bridge was built in 1876 and was originally 1,900 feet long, but at the time of the accident was about 100 feet shorter because of fills made at both ends. There are two spans of 200 feet each and about forty others known as queen trusses. The span, out of which the underpining was burned, letting it drop into the river, begins about 400 feet from the Minnesota shore. The other large span is the pontoon section, which is still nearer that shore, close to it, in fact. The original cost of the structure, whieh is built entirely of lumber, was $24,000. About fifteen years ago ex tensive repairs were made, including the rebuilding and shortening of the span which burned and fell. All the injured are doing well and will recover. The condition of Bay French is the most serious. Two or three who were missing have been accounted for. w FAIR SENATOR A. P. GORMAN, Who, Succeeding Taggart, 1B to Man age Campaign. TAGGART OUSTED GORMAN TO LEAD Parker's Conference in New York to Bear Fruit in Changing Managers. New York Sua Speolal Bervioe. New York, Sept. 16.Ex-Judge Par ,ker. Senator Gorman, Henry G. Davis, William F. Sheehan and Thomas F. Byan of the Metropolitan Street Bailway com- Eer's, any after a conference in Mr. Par suite at the Hotel Astor, decided practically to supersede Thomas Tag gart, chairman of the national commit tee, with Senator A. P. Gorman of Maryland. The action was taken without the knowledge of Chairman Taggart, who left town on Wednesday night to con sult the managers of the state cam paigns in Indiana and Illinois. It is the intention of the Parker Sheehan-Byan men to keep Taggart in the west, if possible. His three per sonal friends, ex-Senator J. K. Jones of Arkansas, Charles A. Walsh of Iowa, former secretary of the national com mittee, and Senator Johnson of Kansas, a Bryan-Hearst man, will be asked to keep away from the national committee headquarters. They are suspected of coolness toward the party canvass. Judge Parker's letter of acceptance will be published on Sept. 26. It is ready now, but the delay is at the re quest of the far western papers, as it will take several days for them to re ceive their copies. SEGRETTOBInS" TO BE BUN DOWN Deaths Aaoribed to Alooholism Will Be Traced on Poison Theories. Chioago, Sept. 16.Oases of alleged "secret murder" that are said to oo cur in Chicago every year and are most often reported as cases of alcoholism, will be investigated if the Chicago Medical and Surgical association can interest the proper authorities. The association met last night and recommended that an appropriation be enacted to help the coroner's office. Dr. J. Newton Boe, dean of pharmacy at the Valparaiso, Ind., normal col lege and professor of chemistry at the Chicago College of Dentistry, read a paper on "Secret Murder." ''People doubtless are murdered every year in Chicago and other cities by means of knockout drops' and simi lar poisons," said Dr. Boe. I was surprised to learn on investigation that there was no record of suoh cases and no attempt at investigation because no appropriation has been made for the purpose. "Is life so cheap that the public shall not know whether a fellow being came to his death at the hands of a criminal? By this neglect crime is increased. Secret murder will lessen only as precautions are taken to detect poison administered by criminals." The poison most commonly employed by criminals, according to Dr. Boe, was chloral hydrate, which puts the victims to sleep. WINNIPEG IN THBOESOFFEYEB One Hundred and Thirty Cases of TyphoidHospital Accom modations Exceeded. Special to The Journal. "Winnipeg, Man., Sept. 16.There are now 130 typhoid patients in the Winni peg general hospital and applications for admittance are coming daily. In the past few days twenty beds have been added to give more accommoda tions. These have already been filled and many patients have been refused admittance on account of lack of room. Winnipeggers witnessed an exciting chase last evening. The pursuit was after a mulatto woman named Bie Miller, who hails from St. Paul, and who had taken the notion to run off with the baby son of W. Labelle. She snatched the child from the baby car riage and girded her skirts around her and led a host of pursuers a long chase up Notre Dame avenue% She was cap tured and will be examined by the po lice as to her sanity. V. O. Hermann, buyer for the Ca nadian Elevator company at Eden. Man., was arrested in Winnipeg charged with embezzlement. He is said to be 7,000 bushels of wheat short, some be ing the company's wheat and some be longing: to "William Newell and other Eden rarmers. Hermann came here two years ago from Iowa to build ele vators for the company, and remained as buyer at Eden, where he sold lum ber. The company asserts he is also short in his lumber accounts. MILLIONS FOR FRIARS. Manila, Sept. 16.-The civil commission Is prepared to pay to the Augustlnlan or der of friars $2,076,000 gold.for the lands In the islands held by the order. The native constabulary, has been reduced to 1,200 men. RNALSATURDAY.'&.DANTTONIGHRWARMEDAN ^M JAPANESE MASS 1 ON RUSS FLANKS I Skirmish Near Mukden May Be Part of Oyama's Advance on City. ?V PORT ARTHUB AGAIN CENTER OF INTEREST Baron Hayashi, However,' Says Siege Will Take Place of Assault. SUMIVEARY OF WAR BY ASSOCIATED PRESS Advices from Mukden and an of ficial report to St. Petersburg indi cate that the Japanese forces are again on the move. General Kuro patkln's reoconnaisances establish the fact that they are massing on his east flank and bodies of Jap anese are moving up the Liao val ley. St. Petersburg, however, stiU believes that a serious engagement is not immediately at hand, but that it will require some weeks for Mar shal Oyama to be in shape for another attack. In the meantime the Russians continue to fortify Tie-ling and statements that Kuro patkin will not abandon Mukden are received in St. Petersburg with some scepticism. St. Petersburg expects the Japanese now to re double their efforts before Port Arthur and another sortie of the fleet is expected $ London, Sept 16.A rumor Is In cir culation here that aix Russian warships which escaped from Port Arthur during a sortie are Intact on the Pacific, and that they will shortly appear at some port It Is not known what port they will make for, but the supposition Is that they may touch at San Francisco or some British port on the Pacific. Aberdeen, Scotland, Sept. 16.A pas senger wh oarrived today on the coasting steamship Hogarth reports that two Jap anese officers and nine sailors had board ed the vessel and that, as soon as she arrived at Aberdeen, they Jumped Into a small boat and proceeded to a low-lying craft In the offing, evidently a torpedo boat, which, on receiving the men, steamed seaward. It Is believed here that the intention of the Japanese Is to lie In wait for the Baltic fleet. Mukden, Sept. 16.Early this mornX" ing twenty-six wounded men belonging to Major General Mistchenko's Cos sack division were brought into Muk den. Particulars of the skirmish are not available. It~is not clear whether it was a" SiBEmle outpost affair or the be ginning of tn?r real Japanese advance on Mukden. According to information from Chinese sources, the Japanese are leaving a garrison at Liao-yang and their main forces are moving put on the Bussian flanks. The whole Chinese population of Liao-yang is working on the Japanese defenses there. The Chinese also report that the Jap anese are running regular trains be tween Port Dalny and Niu-chuang, the rolling stock, according to their state ments, having come from San Francisco. Mukden merchants who have dealings with Niu-chuang say that if the Jap anese occupy Mukden they intend to connect the railroad with the Sin-min tin terminus of the Shan-hai-kwan Tientsin railroad about* thirty-five miles west of Mukden. At night the Bussian sentries here can discern the glow of the Japanese campfires in the direction of Liao-yang. Until three days ago the Japanese had not finished burying their dead around Lrao-yang. The Chinese are becoming more un friendly as the Japanese advance. The Japanese are imposing their systems of administration at every town occupied, seizing the revenues, beginning with the timber dues in the Yalu district and ending: with the salt tax in Manchuria. In Kwan-tung province the Japanese are quite at home. They are already installing Japanese teachers in the Chi nese schools. At Mukden the chief Chinese official remains outwardly friendly, but he no longer co-operates with the Bussians and the Chinese re fuse assistance to the Bussian transports or to furnish them with supplies. Nevertheless, altho animated by un doubted sympathy for the Japanese, the Chinese are not yet confident of an ultimate Japanese victory and thus they seek tOs&void an open rupture. The abandonment of Mukden, however, might make theivthDw off the mask and exchange iheif negatively friendly, attitude for. one of active hostility. JAPS MOVE ON BUSS FLANK Kuropatkin Beports that Perhaps Ad vance on Mukden IB On. St. Petersburg, Sept. 16, 5:35 p.m. The Associated Press dispatch from Mukden, announcing that, according to information from Chinese sources, the Japanese are leaving a garrison at Liao lang and their main forces are moving out on the Bussian flanks, is partially confirmed by the dispatch from General Kuropatkin reporting that the Japan ese are passing on the Bussian flanks, that a large force is concentrating at Ben-tsia-pu-tze, twenty miles southeast of Mukden, and that another force, whose strength has not been estab lished, is moving up the Liao valley. The greater part of Field Marshal Oyama's army, however, is still near Yen-tai, encamped* along thet heights -between the mines and the railroad. While the war office does ,not expect an immediate advance, the preliminary dispositions of the Japanese' forces are take nto indicate that the Japanese intend when thev advance to strike from the eastward. They seem to be avoiding the terri tory west of the Liao river, possibly because it is flat and would give the Bussians the advantage of their su periority in cavalry. Japs PUlage Liao-yang. Chinese residents fleeing to Mukden complain that the Japanese are pil laging Lino-yang. All the informatio nsmce received re garding the condition of the Japanese armies strengthened the conviction that Olama will iequire a considerable time to organize a new advance and it is now believed that he will probably await reinforcements of men and guns to make good his losses at Liao-yang. These, it is reported, will be ready to leave Japan at the end of the month. Moreover, it would create no surprise here if a Japanese diversion is at tempted in the direction of Vladivo stok to prepare the way for a renewal Continued, on Second Page, 11 i."zi **$$