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i In January, 1906, The Journal mde a gain over January, 1905, as follows: IT 23% as i 1' in Local Display 38% in Foreign Display 37% in Classified 71% in Real Estate and Land 30% in Total rf life. THE JOURNAL VOLUME XXVIIINO LUCIAN SWIFT. MANAGES. BY OABSIER OUTSIDE THE OUT. DaUy and Sunday, one mouth Mo BY OA&EIEK IN MINNEAPOLIS AND Daily and Sunday, one month *5* POSTAGE BATES OP SINGLE COPIES. Up to X8 pag*B 1 Up to SS pages UP to 64 pages The JournalT in January carried More Advertising then any other Minneapolis or St. Paul paper, daily and Sunday combined. All papers are continued until an explicit order received for discontinuance and until all ar earages are paid. Minn.. PUBLICATION OFFICEMinneapolis, Journal building, 47-40 Fourth street 8. WASHINGTON OFFICEW. W. Jermane. chief of Wathlngton Bureau. 901r002 Colorado build ing. Northwestern Yisltors -o Washington ln rlted to make uj of receptlon-rooin. library, stationery, telephone and telegraph taclUMes. Central location. Fourteenth and streets NW. Copies of The Journal and northwestern news papers on file. NEW YOBX OFFICE, I CHICAGO OFFICE, World Building. Tribune Building, D'MABA & O&HSBEE, BEPBESENTATIVES, LONDONJournal on file at American Express office. 3 Waterloo place, and U. S. Express office, 89 Strand. fARlSJournal on file at American Express, 811 Rue Scribe, and Eagle bureau. 68 Hue Cambon. IWEDENJournal on file at American Legation, Stockholm. SOBWAYJonrnnl on file at American Consul ate. Chrlstiania. fP DENMARKJournal on file at American Lega tion. Caienhagen. IT. PATH. OFFICE420 Bndlcott building. Tele phone, N. W., Main 280 T. 0.. 806S. EAST BIDE OFFfcECentral avenue and Sec ond street. Telephone Main "No. M. The DaUy ^Average Jw Circulation of The Journal was 68,158 83. J. S. McLAIN, BDITOB. PUBLISHED EVERY BAY. SUBSOBIPXXON BATES BY MAIL. Dally and Sunday, one year.. H-W 6aUy ally and Sunday, six months and Sunday, one mouth Thursday Evening, Hr-: The Sunday Journal Circulation for the month was as follows: January 7 63,155 January 14 63JSP January 21 64,182 January 28 67^501 Watch It Grow. -*TT They have handled an immense amouip of money, and, from their point of view as well as the public's, the examination was necessary. It proved, what we all supposed to be true, that the commis sioners were mortal men and not infal lible, but were-honest in handling the state's money. If the governor and the people of the state aTe satisfied, the commissioners ought not to complain. They should not ask to be given halos. Everybody brightens up a little when the wind is from the south. cen 3 cents 8 cents 1_ TELEPHONEJcnrnal has a private switchboard for both lines. Call No 9 on either line and fill for de^atlment you wish to sneak to. Fhe Capitol Commission's Reply. Members of the state capitol commis sion confess that thev feel aggrieved ve their treatment in the report of 'he public examiner. They consider that before the exapiiner sent his re port to the, governor he should have tailed on the commissioners to explain the transactions that seemed to call tar eriticism. The same fault was found by a for ner state auditor when his administra tion was reviewed by Public Examiner Kerst's predecessor, S. T. Johnson. It is likely to be found by any official or business man whose methods are crit icized by the officer who checks him ip. It is necessary, however, for an Examiner to make his report from the record he finds. If he admits verbal ixplanation, the report will cease to be i presentment of facts and will be lome an argument. The function of a public examiner jnust not be misunderstood. He is the principal check provided by law for jmblic officers. In the public interest le must act without fear dr favor to* Kard other men in public office. It is tor him to search the records, as a trav eling auditor scans the books of an tgent or a bank examiner inspects the ook and securities of a bank, and'to feport to his chief anything that seems |o call for criticism. It is not for him (o act as judge and jury, to acquit or londemn men. It is for him to report ihe facts, and for his chief to draw tonclusions. If necessary, it is for those whose acts are in question to Explain them. The examiner found that the capitol lommission had not complied with the law in all cases, and so reported. Some these violations might lfeve been ferious, while others were trivial. The governor found as his conclusion that there had been no "graft," tho in handling the vast sums of money, some precautions had been overlooked. He tame to this conclusion without calling the commissioners to explain, and iheir explanation adds little to the facts ,t hand. Tlieir reply is largely a com plaint about the treatment received. With this complaint the general public tan have little sympathy. The exami lation was necessary, since in ten rears' work no accounting has been nade to the state of mgney^s spent1. The work could not be too thoro. In tis zeal.the examiner hurt the commis' uoners' feelings, but we have the sat sfaction of knowing that he went to (he bottom of things, and even ran lown silly rumors of graft that would |therwise have lived and spread to the lurt of the commissioners. The com oissioners complain that private letters Fere read, but the letters quoted are ibout public business, between public iffieials, and tho written in a personal rein, they can hardly be termed pri vate correspondence. fi The commissioners have, completed a p-eat work and could not ask for a core magnificent monument to their ifforts than the building for which the axpayers of Minnesota paid $4,500,000. The Subsidy in the senate by a strictly partizan vote, all in the affirmative being repub lican and all in the negative but five being democrats, does not make the sub sidy a party question. It does not necessarily make it a question at all. The speaker of the house may never al low it to come to a vote in his baili wick. Whatever agreement the presi dent and the speaker may have had with regard to the statehood bill there is no reason to suppose that it extends to general legislation or in particular to theTshipping bill The president's recommen this measure in his annual message %as" based largely on what he thought it would do to reinforce the navy. The president must have believed that it would do something for our trade also, but he has been careful to say so only in very general terms. The bill as passed provides for subventions for thirteen contract mail lines. Three leave Atlantic ports bound two for South America, one for South Africa six leave ports on the Gulf of Mexico and three from Pacific ports. This sub division the senate believed would pre vent one company from hogging all the subventions. A feature of the bill is the creation of a naval reserve force of 10,000 officers and men who are to re ceive retainers according to the British plan. In order to get steady employ ment for these naval reserve men the ships receiving subventions are obliged to employ a certain proportion of them I The passage of the ship subsidy biMI bJS*'not ^\7 thoroly familiar with the among their crews. The naval reserve seems like a very fine and patriotic idea, but is difficult to see what good the reserves would be on a battleship which is run by machinists and fought by machinists and electricians. The man behind the gun is no loj^eiri|||ffu!n* sailor of the "Yo-ho" type, but a~lool, mathematical professor, who can in stantly calculate the distance of an ene my and drop a ton of iron on him be fore he can shift position. The ship subsidy bill is defended on the ground that it is such/ a very little one. But like the infant industry it will grow and if it once gets its feet in the treasury it will take a revolution to get them out again. The republican organization In this state will have to "show* 'the Tribune. Importance^ S ?has thJl jfedma! Industry. HP lNj*~ One great and increasing source of wealth in our country is in farm ani mals, and indeed, few appreciate how great it is or how rapidly the totals covering the livestock industry have been running up, both as to number of animals and value. There was an increase in the past year, according to a bulletin of the department of agri culture, of 18,040,183 head, and of ani mals of all kinds there is now the great total of 191,719,436 in the United States. Put into money they stand for $3,675,30^2, -oV an' in^^^lo^a year of $668,808,705. SufelyTthis is a great industry, the value of it is half that of the entire production of farm crops in a good year. Familiarity of the public with the immensity of the packing business and the, cattle-raising that supplies it might lead those not closely informed to suppose that cattle would head the list, but it is not so. Horses and mules make up the big items. The horses and mules of the United States repre sent a total value of $1,510,889,906, an increase of $310,579,886 forva year. I been'argued'from time to time that the extended use of electricity, the many suburban and cross-country elec tric railway lines, and, more recently, the prominence of the automobile, were all working against the horse raising industry, but certainly nothing in these official figures would indicate that the horse is losing in importance as an auxiliary laborer in our work of progression. Possibly the breeding of fancy horses has suffered in some de gree, but the sturdy old farm mare, whose place is not likely to be taken by /n raiiidmobile or other electrical eonmvance, ii increasing in numbers and value. Catfle represent a total valuation of $1,328,960,301, and last year there was an increase of 5,461,196 in $ae number of sheep, which brings the total" np to 50,631,619, and,,with higher wool prices, makes the 'valuation -$1793056,144, ^^^m^MllSSL gain of $51,724,294 for jear^ fo* 1&*'J?f? TfM?i These figures show clearly-the stead ily increasing value of the livestock' industry and are interesting he'fe, fori While, Minneapolis is not t!he center of any comparatively important' livestock business, there is little doubt that the gain in the wealth of the northwest, upon which Minneapolis very largely depends, will be along these lines. As the big farms are broken up, and as the farmers nearer the cities go in more for dairying, so the value goes up and every new animal in the state adds just so much to the wealth and prosperity of'the country and all dependent upon it. Late church edifices show that the spire is passing out of vogue. This will leave nothing for the lightning exdep| the tall chimneys and the trees. his resignation tonthe president yester day. John Brady was appointed gov ernor of Alaska in 1897. He has been a thoroly upright and honest official and in many ways has promoted the interests of that district. He is, how- ..Gver.va man of advanced years and 'whije he commands the respect of the fi 0 the district for his high char acter and unquestioned integrity, not withstanding the unfortunate attitude in T^hich he placed himself, unwitting ly, no doubt, in connection with a min ing company a few months ago, they will welcome to the office a younger man more active and better equipped to promote the interests of the district po litically and commercially. It is said the president has in mind the appointment of Lieutenant D. H. Jarvis. This selection would undoubt edly meet with general approval, be 52 ctt5se the people of Alaska know him to interests of the district and capable of promoting its welfare, but absolutely on thfe square.'' Furthermore, Lieu tenant Jarvis is regarded with a great deal of favor by the people of Alaska because he has shown himself to be a man equal to desperate emergencies. The most thrilling chapter in the whole history of Alaska is the story of Jarvis' relief expedition to Point Bar row in 1897, when this modest, unassum ing man was selected by the United States government to lead an expedi- __ from San Francisco to Point Bar sow^ on the Arctic shore of Alaska, in midwinter, for the relief of whalers im prisoned in'the ice at that point. The lives of about 200 men depended upon the success of that expedition. Fresh meat and a sufficient quantity of it to supply tneir needs until the break-up of the ice the next year must be taken to them and Captain Jarvis was the first man selected for that expedition. The relief afforded- consisted of a drove of domesticated reindeer taken from the Seward peninsula after Jarvis and his companions had reached the north chores of Bearing Sea over the ice. This supply- of fresh meat, driven on foot over the snows of northern Alaska, and the organization and discipline which Jarvis enforced in the ice-bound camp of the whalers, accomplished the result aimed at, and all but a very few of them were brought out the next year in safety. The appointment of Jarvis to the office of governor will give satisfaction in Alaska and will give satisfaction in Washington whe he has had an oppor tunity to demonstrate his fitness for the place. Japan is moving eastward and Russia 'westward in their evacuation of Man churia, like the senate approaching a vote on the pure food bill. Hereditary Politicians. A Now York newspaper calls atten tion to the fact that no New York political leader of recent years has a son who has taken to politics. When one considers the character of the po litical leadership of the empire state during that period, one can express neither surprise nor regret that this is the fact. What sort of political ideals could a son learn from such a father as Thomas C, Piatt? Where would the sons of Croker have landed had they gone into politics on the basis of their father? As a matter of fact there is less hereditary politics in this country than in Great Britain. Dozens of great fam ilies in England have their politician picked from1 generation to generation. In America the Adams family is per haps the only one which generation after generation produced capable pub lic men. Few of our presidents have had sons who* made any independent mark in politics. Abraham Lincoln's ^On'sat in two cabinets, but he never was a politician in a public sense. He owed his elevation to the fact that his father's name was an attractive one and his personality was respectable. President Grant's son, the one who is now a general in the army, essayed a political role in New York once and achieved the distinction of being de feated for the little office of secretary of state. President Hayes' son Webb was not a brilliant success as a poli tician nor as anything else so far as known. He became a volunteer officer in the Spanish war, as did Russell B. Harrison, another small son of a great sire. The Garfield boy appears to have more individuality than the average presidential scion, but he is on trial yet. His connection with the present administration is quite likely to solve the question whether he has a future in public life. In this country the adoption of a political career is largely a matter of personal taste or environment. A young man of a great family cannot be put up.by family influence for a sure district in a -distant part of the country and thus jump into public life, tfe must live in the district he would represent. He must show symptoms of leadership there before he will be men tioned for congress. He often finds ^^iM^miis(f6^NM? that he possession of a great name is a detriment to him'in his apolitical am bitions. People suspect that lie is run- re- 1 i*& But there need be no regret at the absence of the sons of presidents and senators from public life. We are not in need of a hereditary governing class. In fact,' our national safety is rather bound up in the succession to offices of president and legislators of men who come from the people without any provincial, social or family preju dices. There was nothing the. matter with Mrs. Bfoomfield-Zeisler but that she didn't want to praotice her lesson. Lots of the little girls in Minneapolis know just how she felt. Mr. Bryanon the Goalie Question. Mr. Bryan waB right on the Chinese I question, even if he is not president. The reports that'edme from the west to the effect that Mr. Bryan has stirred A Hero fof a Governor. P the Chinese imbroglio just as the Governor John Brady of Alaska sent' government was getting it quieted do Governo Jon Brya a Mr. H. Q. Hays, secretary of the. Min nesota Drainage league, sends The Journal a communication, which is printed in another column, defending the officers of the league from the criticism of the Crookston Times, reproduced re cently in The Journal newa columns. The proper expenditure of the drainage league funds is a subject for the league and the contributors to determine. Mr. Hays says that the twin city commercial organizations were ^solicited, and it is un derstood that several of our business men contributed. They may be interested to know whether the lobby at Washington is confining its, or rather his efforts, to promoting the drainage bill. President Bernard has been a persistent lobbyist in the past against the government forest reserve policy, and is still devoting some of his energies at Washington to that cause, it is reported, altho spending funds contributed by twin city organizations that are earnestly committed to forestry extension. orn A black cloud has moved across the heaven of the country's prosperity. The Hon. Charles ^Hem^^rl-fsiVeno^ "haS" been or is about to be, denied a renomination for prophet paigns, the mathematical genius of the republican party, the protector of pro tection, his fall is not merely the demise of a congressman, It is the passing of an era. When the news is flashed from Ohip that* Uncle Charley has been retired the Congressional Record should have re versed column rules and the remaining members should adjourn the house for the day. Space_ for eulogies should be arranged for six months in advance. congress, tf f3}? houee, the phe of a aolen^'pSresideritial cam- Count Okuma is one of the last of Japan's "elder statesmen" who met on Jan. 3, 1868, and declared in favor of nationality against feudalism. Count Okuma writes: "Japan has entered the circle of com petitive nations. If she Imagines that the sources of a nation's advance do not lie in civilization, but are to be sought In the remnants of feudal ideas, and if she relies on armed victories, which encour age militarism and vitiate popular senti ment, she will be injuring her own prog ress and sowing the seeds of national decay." This is the advice Japan is getting from her wisest men, and she is wise enough to take it. The editors of the state are with us. This should not be confounded with a convention of journalists. While an edi tor and a newspaper man are generally recogrflzed as one and the same thing, some one has very clearly differentiated between the journalist and the newspa per man by explaining that the news paper man or the editor is a man who wears two shirts in one week, while the journalist is a man who wears one shirt two weeks. A bill is before the Iowa legislature and the house committee on railroads has recommended its passagerequiring the railroad companies to give free passes to all state and county officials in Iowa. Why shouldn't the railroads be compelled to furnish the officials their groceries? Nat Goodwin has managed to get into a row with the London critics and threat ens to withdraw his play, "A Gilded Fool." He should take it right over to Paris. Boni would illustrate the piece beautifully, and Goodwin Isn't so bad himself. The second district of Kansas is to nominate a candidate for conress by pop ular vote on March 24. This is the sec ond congressional district in that state to adopt the direct primary^ The idea is spreading. Some temperance workers have ap peared before a congressional committee to urge the remoVal of the tax from- alco- hol used for industrial purposes. This is doubtless the best way to use up alcohol. THE FREE COUNTRY Kansas City Star. Great Britain tolerates a hereditary nobility and all its accompanying fool ishness. But it has enacted laws govern ing corporations that secure the greatest possible security and publicity The United States prides itself on its liberty, and yet it allows a little clique of corpor ation managers to dictate a good share of legislation* Minnesota Politics Somervllle the Lateat "Nelson Candi date" for GovernorQutterson Confers with Bert Miller at Luverne-P. E. Hanson Has Had No Deputation, from the Dunn Conference. /f ar injusticet, sinc"butted they leave it to be inferred tha he in" and overthrew some official plans by voluntary action. Of course, Mr. Bryan could not do this if he wished, as he is only a private citizen with author ity to speak for no one but himself. It was for himself he spoke, and then only when he was asked a question in regard to the admission of coolie labor into the American oriental possessions. Mr. Bryan merely told his interlocutors what everybody in this country knows, that the' labor element among the voters in this country would strongly object to such a letting down of the bars. If anybody else officially or unofficially has been telling the Chinese anything different he has been making a mistake. Incidentally, the Bryan incident shows pretty clearly that the fight is being made by China not for the so called student tourists, but for the coolie. who can point to a record of achieve ment, citing especially the foreign corpor ations law and the inheritance tax measure. Senator Somervllle is taking things quietly. He mixed considerably when in Minneapolis, and is apparently willing to let the. governorship talk go on. He haB not given up the idea of running for the district bench entirely, however. Judge Webber is from his own county, and is to be a candidate again, which would mean a hard pull for Somervllle if Sew ard of Marshall should also enter, but such a contest is not improbable. Second district gossip says that Gilbert Gutterson, when in Luverne a few days ago, called on H. J. Miller and talked over the congressional situation. Gut terson still thinks seriously of being a candidate, and second district papers that scoffed at he a 1 for print ing the original story are beginning to take notice* It is understood that if he Anally decides to run, and resigns from his federal position, he will be the candi date of the anti-McCleary element. Mil ler will not enter, but will put in his best licks for Gutterson. The opposition to McCleary realizes the congressman's strength among the farm ers, and that is where Gutterson is also strong His years of travel over the dis trict as McCleary's field manager, and in his service as inspector, have given him a closer personal acquaintance with the farmers of the district than any other man, even McCleary himself. With this element of strength, added to the anti- McCleary vote in the cities and villages, Gutterson would make a dangerous can didate to meet. Some of the anti-McCleary men in the district would prefer to support a man from outside of Blue Earth county, but they see the reasons of^olltlcal expedi ency that make Gutterson available, and their main desire, after all, is to beat "your congressman." Peter E. Hanson declares that as far as he Is concerned he knows nothing at all about the Dunn conference in St Paul last week While it is stated on good authority that his candidacy was favor ably discussed, Mr. Hanson says that no one has delivered him any message from the meeting, and no one has'asked him to reconsider his statement declining to be a candidate. It is very evident that the secretary of state himself is entirely innocent of any knowledge of the cabal, and he must be acquitted of any sus picions of helping to "frame up" a secret pre-conventlon deal. ^ebruar^iS/ 1906. ,Lyr*7 George W. Bomerville of Sleepy Eye is looming strong again as a governorship possibility. There was considerable Som ervllle talk during the gathering here the first of the week, and it left its impress on twin city politicians The latest re port i is that Somervllle is Senator Nel son's choice. Senator Nelson has been accused of backing Lord, Brower, Jacob son and Block, at different times, and it does no* particular harm to add another one to his list. It is true that some prominent federal officers are doing mis sionary work for Somervllle, but it does not follow that they have had instruc tionsrecommending Since the defeat of the republican can didate for mayor in Duluth, eighth dis trict politicians are poking considerable fun at "Little Tammany," the Duluth or ganization which brought Thomas Tre villlon out and undertook to elect him. One report has it that J. Adam Bede had promised to let them aamw -the receiver of the land office if they won. It isssafe to say, tho, that the1 organizatio ha not lost all prestige yet, and that Bede will consult Its wishes before making the pending appointment. Four legislative candidates have al ready filed their affidavits with the sec retary of state. Senator Dan Shell was the first to file, applying for his 6l post as senator from the Nobles-Murray dis trict. George R. Laybourn filed again for the senate, and N. F. Hpgo for the house, in the fifty-first district, which irtfcludes Lake and Cook counties, besides a part of St. Louis Frank Clague of Lamberton filed for the senate Monday in the Brown Redwood district. W. M. Fuller, editor of the Little Falls Transcript, and spokesman for Congress1 man Buckman, has been reappointed? postmaster, in spite of the efforts of some political opponents to beat him out of the place. He will lead the newspaper forces of Buckman in the coming contest with Brower of St. Cloud. Bemidjl people are giving notice that in some future year, not far distant, they will present the name of Judge Marshall A. Spooner as a candidate for governor. He has refused to allow discussion of his name this time. Charles B. Cheney. WHAT OTHER PEOPLE THINK Drainage Lobby Defended. To the Editor of The Journal. Your article, "At Outs over Drainage," In Monday's edition is so misleading as to Justify a correction, which you will be glad to make. No one connected with the drainage work in the north, who has contributed to the cause or" given a day's time to fhe work, has criticised either Mr. Bernard or Mr. Hays, president and secretary of the Minnesota Drainage league no one*in the north who has been asked for financial aid to promote the work has declined to do so. Mr. Hays has not been in Washington. *The execu tive committee of the league most em phatically indorsed the "lobby proposi tion And outside of the railways, the commercial, clubs, the Jobbers* union, the Chamber of Commerce, no one else in either St. Paul or Minneapolis has been solicited for funds for either the Wash ington lobby or the educational campaign in the state. Not one penny has been contributed to the Minnesota Drainage league except the whys and wherefores were clearly stated and as clearly under stood, and every dollar received has been devoted to the purpose for which it was contributed. The officers of the league, know that there has been malice behind*some of the criticisms leveled at them, but prefer at this time to submit uncomplainingly to it lest the main issue be lost sight of in the war of personality. Now as to that "lobby This consists of one man, A. G. Bernard, president of the league, who was sent to Washing ton with specially prepared maps of northern Minnesota counties, showing swamp lands, government holdings, .or held by the general government in its capacity as a trustee of the Chippewa Indians, with soil samples taken from the swamps sought to be re^ialmed. with data showing rainfall, etc., with testimonials from settlers, business men, cruisers, surveyors and estimators as to the fer tility, location, desirability, accessibility and possibilities of these government swamp lanfis. Mr. Bernard, as opportunity presents, is bringing this data to the attention of members of committees to whom have been referred the bills having to do with drainage or surveys of these lands, and is urgihg that an appropriation may be made for a topographical surves' by the federal fcoyernment of government land Ajs^tp authority: The first resolution passed at the drainage convention at Be midji last June wa one-asking our odn* gressional delegation to use its best ef forts t'*ecure a tooo^ra,phicaln and the1 (J. from Washington to so. They Somervlllo as a man survey drainage of reservatio land* The reason for the resolution being that the reservation lands hold the key tor the drainage situation, therefore 4fte* must be taken Into account. The organization of the 'Minnesota Drainage league followed the convention, and the very first object mentioned in the constitution was, "To secure federal ap propriations for a topographical survey and the systematic drainage of reserva tion lands." The very first meeting of the executive committee of the league took up the matter of sending a represen tative to Washington, and to a committee on ways and means, selected from the executive committee and comprising a majority of that committee, was delegated the express task of devising a method of proceeding in order to maintain a "lobby" at Washington a* before stated. Senator F. *Calhoun is the committeeman from Minneapolis, and he will, I think, indorse and verify every statement I have made regarding the "authority" under which Mr. Bernard and myself are working. The Minnesota Drainage league- has as its work and mission three very impor tant matters: First, the correction of the common belief that northern Minnesota has no agricultural future second, the promotion of the drainage idea as to Minnesota's wet lands third, the devel opment of an area larger than the state of Massachusetts or Maryland, which will be added to the productive area of this state when successful scientifie and sys deretands the situation, who knows what the Minnesota- Drainage league is doing, or Who really d*Sires the development of the great work "are at outs over drain- age." The work is going along grandly at Washington and will be carried over the state with an enthusiasm and vigor that will eventually make all Minnesotans anxious for the improvement desired. Very truly yours, H. G. Hays, Secretary Minnesota Drainage League. St. Paul, Feb. 15, 1906. AMUSEMENTS Te Colonial Septette, regarded by the expert as the most finished and artistic of the high-class musical acts in vaude ville, will be one of the principal features of the great Orpheum road show, which will make its' second annual appearance at the Orpheum theater the week of Feb. 25. The Lyceum will resound with screams of Japghter next week when "All the iCofflfe|ts Home," Williasplendid lgrdg|Pffl.rceof Gillette's will be given a pre sentaiion by the Ralph Stuart company. The play will afford Mr Stuart's player* their first opportunity to take a week off in a rollicking comedy, and every actor and actress In the cast is elated over the prospect of an all funny bill. The Unique has an excellent comedy bill this week in the bicycle act of the three Armstrongs. The act includes some fast and furious riding, beautiful feats of balancing and what might be termed "great literary stunts" with "the silent steed," for the Armstrongs do lots of things to their wheels and still contrive to keep on them. While, on tour her company- Is her fam ily to Mrrrfe. Sarah Bernhardt^ whose com ing engagement at the Auditorium in-' eludes evening performances Feb. 22, 23 and 24, and a matinee on the last day. As she has a company of seventy-five artists, she does not lack for domesticity. Mme. Bernhardt invariably eats break fast with several members of her com pany, pate de foie gras being one of her favorite dishes, and bacon and steak al ways going with her breakfast egg. But in spite of the homely way in which the Bernhardt company mingle with the star, she is always at the theater two hours before the performance to see that the others are on time. A TOAST TO THE LADIES ^Captain Jack Crawford, the poet scout, i5 not l^generally associated with the Wine-QUD- or the drinking of toasts in the minds of his friends. On one occasion, however, he did propose a toast and drink it, too. It was in Boston at a ban quet, when one of the young ladies passed a glass of wine across the table to him, with the request that he "drink a toast to the ladles." The poet scout's hand and voice trembled as he took the wine from the jeweled hand, and looking into the laughing blue eyes of the girl, said: "Miss, this is a difficult task you have given me, but a soldier's djity is first to obey ordersand I shall try to drink a toast to womannot in that, however, which may bring her husband reeling home to aouse where he should love and cherishsend her sons to drunkard's graves, and perhaps, her daughters to lives of shame. No, not in that, but ratherJn God's life-giving water, pure as her chastity, clear as her intuitions, bright as her smile, sparkling as the laughter of her eyes, strong and sustaining as her love. In the crystal water I will drink to her, that she may remain queen regnant in the empire she has already won, grounded as the universe in love, built up and enthroned in the homes and hearts of the world. I will drink to her, the full blown flower of creation's morning, of which man is but the bud and blossom to her, who in childhood clasps our little hands and teaches us the first prayer to the great All-Father who comes to us in youth with good counsel and advice, and who, when our feet go down into the dark shadows, smooths the pillow of death as none other can to her who is the flower of flowers, the pearl of pearls, God's last but God's best gift to man woman, peerless, pute, sweet, royal woman I drink your health in God's own beverage cold, sparkling water." TOO PARTICULAR Harper's Weekly. All the friends of liberty of speech owe gratitude to Professor Lounsbury of Tale for his defense in Harper's Magazine of the use of "none" as the subject of a plural verb. What idiot precislonist it was that started the movement to school jnaster that use of "none" out of exist ence we do not know, but his effort has had a deplorable degree of success. An example ought to be made of some of the grammarians who try to make language conform to rules instead of making rules conform to language. It will take years to untwist the tongues of worthy people who have compelled themselves to say "none is" when their congenital Impulse was to say "none are." HAD A NARROW ESCAPE New Tork Herald. Mr. Wallace says that Mr. Taft "all but cussed him." Let him thank his stars that the secretary did not sit upon him PLEASE DO NOT OVERLOOK "NICK" Milwaukee Nevys Besides the wedding presents that Alice Roosevelt is going to get when she is married it is understood that she will also get a husband. Defective Page lfei%iiT" |s^t^ Railroads *JK JSTOQfc DROPS la- Dividends Bate Win Not Be creased, ^My Wise Ones.% Ticker- quotation* on Soo coauneai are taken to indicate that the dm dend rate will not be increased at present. Stock was quoted at 165, but since the directors' meeting last week it has dropped to 156. No in formation has been given out as tp what action was taken at the divi dend meeting, but the fluctuations of the stock in the market is taken to be silent testimony to a decision of the directors to let common remain at 4 and preferred at 7 per cent an nually. Owing to the large surplus of $2,Q0Q,000 or more. Wall street had a feeling' that the dividend rate might be advanced. More betterments is oe lieved to be the way in which .this money will be used instead of in a melon-cuttirfg. 4 CORN RATES UPPERMOST Whether Grain Should Go South or East to Be Discussed. tematic drainage has been accomplished, but failed to come to an understanding Permit me to add that no one who un- Thru tariff rates on corn from Mis souri river points to the Atlantic sea board will DO considered again next week by lines east and west of Chicago at a meeting in Chicago. The lines had decided to put in a rate Jan. 15, a Foyer Chat. The "New Woman in Vaudeville" is making hei dual first appearance at the Orpjheum theater this week in the per soncof Lillian Mills and Klida Morris, two^pretty girls who don't mind going be hind- burnt cork to get their comedy re sults, and who play the tambourine and bones, introduce some old-style two-part singing and buck and wing dancing and hand out some minstrel jokes which can hold up their heads with the oldest of the old school. to proportionals. The Wabash put in a rate Feb. 1, but as the movement was light the rate was not met. Inas much as corn is expected, to move at a lively rate soon the northern lines will try to get together to prevent the gulf lines from monopolizing the traffic. TOUEIST TRAVEL BEGINS Extra Cars Axe Attached to Morning Coast Bound Trains. Tourist travel westward on colonists' rates began today. Both the Great Northern and the Northern Pacific roads had two extra tourist cars at tached to the morning trains. The movement began fifteen days earlier this year. The Burlington has begun a thru service in *onectio with the Great Northern. C. E. Stone, general passenger agent of the Great Northern expects travel to Montana, Washing ton, Oregon and British Columbia to be the best the Great Northern road has ever had. TtATLBQAD VOTES. The forty high commission* sent by Chin* to study conditions in the fnited States sailed from Yokohama Tuesday on the steamer Dakota of the Great Northern Steamship company. Ther are expected to spend two days In the twin cities on their'way east. The Great Northern railroad has beene awardedthrfo the contracSta for the transportation of Troops and M, Third cavalry, from Fort Aulaiboine. 2i?nJ as^!\'rm i VOTES ABE LACKING Question of Differentials Does Npt Ap peal to Central Association. The Grand Trunk began a fight yes terday at the Central Passenger associa tion meeting in Chicago for a rearbitra tion of the differential question. The unanimous vote to restore eastern pas senger fares to the basis existing before the Michigan Central was granted a dif ferential could not be drummed np. To day the Grand Trunk is urging a rear bitration of the whole differential prob lem. Francisco Cal. rout 0 Philippines. INSPECTION DATES National Guard Organizations Notified to Scour Buttons. Annual inspection of Minnesota na tional ffuard organizations will begin in St. Paul March 12 and will end at Worthington April 25. The inspection will be conducted bv Colonel William Gerlach, retired from the regular ser vice, who is detailed by the war depart ment for Minnesota. Inspection dates are announced by the adjutant general as follows: St. PaulCompany C, First regiment, March 12 Company E, First. March 13, Company B, Third. March 14 headquarters, Third Infantry, March 14: Company D, First, March 15, head quarters First artiUery, March 15 Battery A, March 16 company of engineers. March 17 DuluthBand. Third Infantrv. March 19, Com pany A, Third, March 19 Company C, Third* March 19 CrookstonCompany I. Third. March 21. OliTlaCompany H, Third, March 23. AnokaCompany B, Third. March 23 PrincetonCompany O. Third, March 27. StillwaterCompany K. First. March 29 New IjlmHeadquarters, First brigade. March 31, Sand. Second infantry, March 31 Company A, Second. March '31. MankntoCompany H. Second, April 2. RochesterCompany F. Second. April 3. ZumbrotaCompany D. Third. April 4. Red WingCompany O, First, April 5. 53 WinonaCompany C, Second, April 6 FaribaultCompany B, Second, Apm OwatonnaCompany I, Second. April 10. XorthfieldCompany D, Second, April 11. MinneapolisHeadquarters. First Infantry, April 15 band, First, April 15: Company A, First, April 16 Company B. First. April 17 Company I. First, April IS, Company F. First. April 19 Battery B, First artillery. April 20. AustinHeadquarters, Second infantry, April 23 Company a. Second, April 23. FairmontCompany E, Second. April 24. WortbingtonCompany F, Third, April 28. "Cow and Supercow," is the second of Martha S. Bensley's mildly satirical series on the Settlement House ideas as adopted by "the cows in the pas ture, which will appear in The Jour nal's Magazine Sunday. Miranda, the benevolent bovine, who conceived the idea of "The Settlement in the Pasture," was completely overcome, like many of her human prototypes, with the new education idea. It was a most exalting moment when Miranda hit upon a kalbergarten modeled after the human kindergarten, but old Whits face, Miranda'8 sole sister, said that she could not see that it would be any advantage to her little son Norman to become a supercow. Then the troublo began, and after a series of ludicrous happenings it dawned upon the pasture that after all the onlv virtues valuable to a cow were those baser ones of milk and beef. Chicago to fhe City of Mexico Without Change of Cars Via the Wabash. Commencing Feb. 12 the Wabash wfll run through sleepers from Chicago & the City of Mexico in connection with the Iron Mountain Boute, leaving Chi cago at 9:17 p.m. Mondays and Thurs days. Write for illustrated booklets, time cards, maps and full details. F. H. Tristram, A. G. P. Agt., 97 Adams street, Chicago^ "Appearances Are Deceitful." Ton can't tell anything about the speed of an auto by the noise it makes no more can you tell the quality of a whiskey by its label. The best of the good ones'is Pickwick Eye. Try it.*. The best 60 years ago, the same toda& "old-fashioned honesty"glove rubbeis. I $8.00Chicago and Beturn$8.00 Via Wisconsin Central By. On Feb. 17th and 18th the Wisconsin Central By. will have on sale tickets to Chicago and return at rate of $8.00 for the round trip, with return limit of 10 days. Two very comfortable trains daily, 8 a.m. and 7:05 p.m., with free reclining chair cars and Pullman Palace sleeping cars on evening train and cafe parlor cars on morning train. For fur ther information applv to Frank L. Towne, G. P. & T. A., 230 Nicollet avt. To get relief from indigestion, bil iousness, constipation or torpid liver without disturbing the stomach or purging the bowels, take a few doses of Carter's Little Liver Pills they will rgi^*-- A -**i j^n