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iff* ."14 14 ^rS^^"?r^V^mM#fl^ THE JOURNAL VOMJtfE XXVIIINO. 1*9. "J** LUCIAJN SWIFT, MANAGER. J. S. Mcl-AIN, BDrroii. "1% ff PUBLISHED EVEQY DAY. I SITBSOKIPTION.RATES BY MAIL. Daily aud Sunday, one year $4.00 g. Daily and Sunday, six months 2.00 *y^ Pail} and Sunday, one month 4 Wv Sunday only, one year 1.60 V_ S"i BY CABEIER OUTSIDE THE CITY, Wu Dally aud Sunday, one month 50c BY CARHIEE IK MINNEAPOLIS AND SUBURBS. Daily and Suu3ay. one month 45c POSTAGE RATES OF SINGLE COPIES. Up to IS pages 1 cent Up to 36 paget, 2 cento Up to 54 iage 3 cents All papers are continued until an explicit order is received for discontinuance and until all ar rearages aie paid. PUBLICATION OFFICEMinneapolis. Minn.. Journal building, 47-49 Fourth street S. WASHINGTON OFFICEW. W. Jermane, chief of Washington Bureau. 901-902 Colorado build ing. Northwestern visitors to Washington In vited to make use of reception-room, library, stationery, telephone and telegraph facilities. Ce itMl location. Fourteenth and streets NW. Copies of The Journal and northwestern n-s'ws- papers on file NEW YORK OFFICE, I CHICAGO OFFICE, World Building. I Tritmne Building, 0'MARA fc ORMSBEE, REPRESENTATIVES. LONDONJournal on file at American Express office. 3 Waterloo place, 'and U. S. Express office, 99 Strand. PARISJournul on file at American Express. 211 Rue Scribe, and Eagle bureau, 53 Rue Cambon. SWEDENJournal on file at American Legation, Stockholm. NORWAYJournal on file at American Consul ate. Chrlstianla. DENMARK-Journal on file at American' Lega tion, Copenhast n. ST. PAUL OFFICE420 Endlcott building. Tele phone, N. W Main 230 T. C, 2066. EAST SIDE 0FFJCECentral avenue and Sec ond street. Telephone Main Ko 9. TELEPHONEJournal has a private switchboard for both lines. Call No. 9 on either line and call for department you wish to sneak to Presidential Speculation. Speculation is already active in Washington as to the probable selec tions for the presidency by the two leading parties in 1908. Consideration of the matter is precipitated in a meas ure by the fact that one candidate is al ready engaged in/ an active campaign. Mr. Hearst is trying to be nominated for governor of New York on the demo cratic ticket as a stepping stone to the democratic nomination for the presiden cy. Our "Washington dispatches today outline the situation in an interesting way. William Ran'l'-'lph Hearst by reason of his remarkable success at the polls of New York city last fall is second to none in his prominence in his party. The democracy have acted upon the princi ple more than once that the man who could carry New York was the man for them to nominate. There is nothing else which will explain the selection of Judge Parker in 1904., Mr. Hearst has displayed great vote getting power in his almost successful campaign against Tammany in New York city, and is now extending his lines thruout the state. The democrats want a winner and while doubtless many of the up-state democrats of New York would be slow to indorse Mr. Hearst's radical views, they will follow him if they see a chance of party suc cess. Mr. Bryan must not be lost sight of in canvassing presidential possibilities, for altho he labors under the heavy handicap of two successive defeats at the polls, he is still a man of great in fluence in his party and by no means a negligible quantity in connection with the nomination. That is one side of the case. In any event the democracy will be the radi cal partyradical on -the tariff, radi cal on municipal ownership and radical on anything else that may present it self. The conservatism of the country will be again forced, as, in, 189, tp look to the republican party for safety and protection, and the conservative party, seeking to unite in itself all conserva tive elements, will have to have a con servative candidate. Fairbanks, Shaw, Taft and Root are the men most talked of, but the probabilities are much less clearly defined on the republican side than they are on the democratic, where it seems to be altogether probable that it must be either Hearst or Bryan. I may be that the special interests now o firmly intrenched in the senate will continue to be s6 impervious to facts, so blind to the tendencies of things, so arrogant and offensive to the public that a William' Randolph He'arst, as a result of the popular reaction, may be come president of the United States. Nothing else could elevate to that po sition a man so unfitted by character, attainments and experience. New York is considering a plan on which there will be a public hearing next week, to wipe out Chinatown and establish a park within the district now given over to the celestials. Mayor McClellan is on record as in favor of the plan, and many of the property owners interested have signed the peti tion for the park. The assessed value of the land to be taken if the project be adopted is less than $2,000,000, and the "improvements" are practically of no value. Why couldn't Minneapolis consider a plan to "wipe out" the Union station? Ulumination far the Encampment. The plan which Mr. Chamberlain, chairman of the Commercial club com mittee, proposes for street decoration for the Grand Army encampment, will produce excellent results if the business men and property owners in the busi ness center get together on a uniform -style of illumination. If street lamps aire to be erected for gas or electrical display and illumination, there ought to be uniformity of design and size. The effect cannot be satisfactory if the teffort is not universal thruout the illuminated district and if the style Of lamD is not uniform. If these con ditions are complied with, the fixtures ought to be permanent. A stvle of ,lanrp has been suggested which con tains a little socket on the top to hold a small pennant. The insertion of pen 'nants, each to bear the name and num ifeer of the Grand Army posts, will be (%,_ very graceful compliment and^verjr Wednesday Evening, pleasing to Grand Army-svisitors, and ihe sat^e fcind of a, device may be em ployed on other occasions with good effect. No city in the country has a compact business center better adapted to illumination and decoration, and we can make a' very pleasing impression upon our visitors if this scheme is prop erly carried out. The Cincinnati Enquirer wants to have the general staff invade China all by itself. On to Peking! Excelsior went "dry." The owners of real estate would be justified in marking up their lots a few points to day. A Disappearing Tree. White pine is not the only valuable forest product that is disappearing from Minnesota. The white cedar that is universally used in the northwest for telegraph and telephone poles is going fast, and operators estimate that it will be cleaned up in four or five years more, at the present rate. The demand for poles has increased at a tremendous rate in the last few years, owing to the extension of long-distance and rural telephone lines. No satisfactory substitute for the white cedar is known in this part of the country. I withstands rot when placed in the ground, and for that reason the smaller trees are worked up into fence posts and used by the million in all parts of the northwest. Railroad ties and piling also call for it, but for tele phone poles it is almost indispensable. Tt is light and strong, and the trees, which grow so closely together in swamps that the sun cannot break thru, are tall, straight and without branches for a long distance from the ground. White cedar has disappeared from Michigan, and is practically gone in Wisconsin. Minnesota is furnishing the supply now for the whole middle West. Idaho has a white cedar of great er size, but less desirable in some ways. When Minnesota has cut the last white cedar, everything will have to come from Idaho. After Idaho, what? Nothing is be ing grown to take the place of the for ests we are losing. By the time white cedar is gone we may have wireless telephones as well as wireless teleg raphy. Nothing, however, can make up for the ruthless waste and extinction of a noble forest species, doomed be cause of its great usefulness to- man. The Indianapolis News is stumped.'' "It is pretty hard," the News says, '''for some of us to understand how the western colleges are going to eliminate all brutality and unnecessary- danger from football next season, after we all have been assured on such unquestion able authority that there are no brutal ity and unnecessary danger in the game." The brutality and unnecessary violence are not for publication, but as a guarantee of good football. Integrity of the Crop Report. The favorable action of tho senate yesterday, upon a bill providing for adequate punishment for men in the government employ who use their in formation with reference to crops for personal advantage, or give out infor mation surreptitiously, will meet with general approval. The pity of it is that there was not some law under which Holmes and the others who figured in the recent great scandal could get what was their due. The most unfortunate part of the connivance of Holmes with the cotton market manipulators, and their oper ations in the speculative market, was not that it was wrong in itself, but that, having come to light, it brought general discredit upon the department, and gave rise to much suspicion prob ably not warranted. The wheat farm ers very naturally inferred that if there was a leak in the cotton reports for the advantage of a certain clique, there might as readily be a leak in the wheat reports. Thus the whole work- of the department came under suspicion, and it was even alleged that in the mak ing up of all the government reports false figures were substituted for ef fect upon the markets. The thing is over now and there'is not likely to be a repetition of it. How much of the suspicion that followed the Holmes' disclosures was justified no one can say. Today the department is pretty well cleaned up and is likely ,to do better and more reliable wOrJi. as result1 4 A Strange Oversight. The state is about to sue the Great Western for back taxes, as far back as the statute of limitations will allow. The suit is to recover the difference be tween a 2 per cent gross earnings tax, which the system has always paid, and the 3 per cent assessed by general law up to i 1905. Why didn't the state sue before? There wa3 just as much ground for ac tion of this kind ten years ago as there is today. The whole question of the state's right to increase the tax on roads with territorial charters could have been settled when the agitation for a 4 per cent tax began. The state allowed the Great Western to go ahead paying 2 per cent during all the con troversy. If the Great Northern and the Great Western can be made now to pay 4 per cent, then the Great Western should have been paying 3 per cent all these years. The same question of "perpetual contract" is involved, and it could and should have been taken into court a dozen years, ago. When the senate lawyers were pleading that a 4 per cent law waa unconstitutional, the means for settling the point were right at hand. If the state has a right to change the rate of taxation, we should have known it long ago. The state treasury would be richei by $100,000 or more, in taxes from the 6rat "Western, and the long litigation about to be com menced to collect 4 per cent from the Great Northern and the Great Western would be unnecessary. It is passing strange that successive state administrations have overlooked such an obvious duty to be performed. The only comfort is that the courts may take a broader view of the proposition now than they would have done ten or a dozen years ago. M^l^i^BiM^^M^'^ ^n", y^ teste**' ^^AP.^^^f^**^''*' -'*$ ^*iLv^JF.V ,%f^^t^S THE?? of the severe criticisms thai hv been directed toward i& $M fa$Vftu the conspirators ejscaped penal service, is not likely to induce others to take the risk of trying to doctor the reports or giye out advance information, now that provision has been made tor se vere punishment in any such case. That man Hoffman, who is running against Mayor Smith In St. Paul, seems to have secured the opposition of th^ Pioneer Press, which throws cold dish water on the republican candidate every morning. Today It finds that the light vote at the primaries indicated "the. want of a sharply-defined Issue," or else "com parative contentment with present condi tions"the P. P. doesn't care a continen tal which. Its blind zeal for party nom inees Is strangely transformed, a.nd it n6w looks as tho the O'Connor regime would not miss the Globe a great deal In the campaign that is on. "The city by this time knows 'Bob* Smith," says the P. P. "It has in the past been inclined to judge that his personal merits out weigh any official defects." "Official de fects" seem still to be a trivial matter in the regard of the Pioneer Press. Mr. Remp, the Wisconsin football star, told the legislative committee yesterday that football has great educational value for getting the students together. It certainly works fine as a getter-together. No other influence we know of could pile twenty-two young fellows in such a com pact and artistic heap. Remp of Wisconsin scorned to pay his board bill when playing football, and now says he would favor a "full-paid profes sional team" for universities. He pre fers it, apparently, to one that is only half paid. The New York Herald asks whether the continuation of the earthquake shocks in the Antilles is ominous. Peo ple who live next door to the shocks may so consider them. Alderman "Bathhouse John" of Chi cago says, "gents' clothes is too plain this season." This is no excuse for the coal, oil, meat and gas trusts going thru them. His brow was sad, his eye beneath Flashed like a falchion from its sheath, But still his voice in accents rung From off his parched and dusty tongue, Excelsior, Minn. No robin has yet stood around and made a noise like spring. WHAT OTHE PEOPLE TEIM A Picture $not to Pieced. To the Editor of The Journal. Last night, with orchestra fully ade quate, stage settings elaborate, and a company of artists whose performances have more than made good their great reputations, Verdi's wonderfully entran cing opera, "Rogoletto." was produced at the Metropolitan theater. Enraptured by the story and drawn into the land of poesy and song, the -audience sat spell bound. There came, in one act, a scene of intense interest, a time when every nerve hung on the song, and the soul was stirred deeply. Then beholdupon the scene, not indeed upon the stage, but well out in the flies where half the audi ence on the right side of the house could see him, there came a man, of medium height, dressed in street attire, wearing a black derby hat, who glanced easily around the stage and meanwhile chewed gum vigorously. Then appeared an other man, shorter, wearing conventional street clothes of today and a. soft hat. The two conversed quietly. Possibly an important part of the ma chinery. But, alas, for the work of tb,e artists. Gone was the illusion and shot to pieces the picture. The music was as sweet and the voices blended as per fectly. But at the edge of the picture were the two men. who lifted the audi tor out of the atmosphere of romantic old Ialy into the present-day common place Minneapolis, and the one chewed gum entirely out of time with the or chestra. Pe.rhaps it is wrong to let oneself go to the point*where the picture becomes^ reality, but how can It be helped when e\erything that enters into the perform ance is so near perfection. One wonders, therefore, why, in a production so good, under management whose reputation for ability and honesty covers the country, more attention is not given to these minor details. It is true there is a false and silly conception that has gained ground among- some people of fashion, whose artistic appreciation has not grpwn with their wealth, that it is common and provincial-like thus to immerse oneself that the real fashionable person has sup posedly seen so much that it is no long er possible for him to become entranced, like the country bumpkin ,at a first per formance. But there are enough of^the other .kind, who lose themselves in the. beauties of the unfolding story, to make it worth the while of the management to see that their illusions are not dis pelled by the. intrusion within the pic ture of something entirely foreign to the scene. Some artists appreciate this. Henry* Irving would annihilate a man who would mar one of his performances as that one was spoiled last night for a large part of the audience. N. SUGGESTIONS HE. If I were yon, and you were I, I'll tell you what I'd do. I'd smile upon you pleasantly Whene'er you came to woo, And some day, when you told me that Your lifelong happiness Depended on my shy consent, i I'd softly whisper, "Yes." SHE. If you were I, and I were you, Instead of standing there And beatlmr all around the bush. As if I didn't dare, I'd make my mind up, once for all, _. From doubting to be free, And plump and straight I'd ask of you: "Dear, will you marry me?" Somervllle Journal. bridge. ^S THIS DATE IN HISTORY '1 MARCH 14 1471Edward !V. of England.re turned from exile. 1519Fernando Cortex and his band of explorers attacked by In dlans. 1644Roger Williams obtained charter for Incorporation of, Pro^i dence, R. fl *A 1676Narragansett Indians /^at-*! tacked Northampton, Mass. 1813Delaware river blocked by British ships. 1855First t,caln- .across, Niagara N ?J 1861Kingdom of Italy established, 1865Confederate arsenal r.t Fay etteyllle, N. destroyed by Sher man. 1890Boomers Invaded tho Chero kee strip. I 1894Walter Weflnran, arctic ex plorer, satled'from Maw York. ff 1, 4%&>tit^K,' -sr^^J* *&?%*-, MINNEAPOLIS JOURNAL. By W. P. Klrkwood, JOURNEYINGS AMONG THE MAGA- ZINES. JOURNEY NO. 13.New York, March 11.A man on the streetcar the other evening was talking of New York. He said If he wanted to find any lady friend from out ot town in- New York city, he was almost certain to be able to do so by going down to the Flatiron building, taking a position at the apex of the. triangle, and simply waiting. His friend would be pretty sure to pass the corner either on Broadway or Fifth ave nue. Fifth avenue in this neighborhood Is a great avenue for the parade of fash ion. People from out of town like to see the show. It is interesting to readers of Scrlbner's Magazine to know* 'thkv. their favorite monthly comes from office within a stone's throw of this famous corner. In a handsome tfuilding facing on Fifth ave nue, E. L. Burlingame,*-the editor, and his associates prepare the- material that goes into Scrlbner's. Their purpose Is that which has ruled the magazine for eighteen and a half years. It is that the magazine, shall be one, pt-good literature in the widest sensed, that it shall depend upon its intrinsic va\u4 arid interest of its articles rather "than" upon names of transient notoriety, anof'that its contents shaircome from wrl|o who have really something of value.,to. say in addition to the ability to say it. Even a cursory glance at the magazine's history shows how admirably this purpose has been lived up to. Autobiography and condi tions of modern life, government, travel, serial stories, short story, essays, sports and athletics, history* the drama, nature, and kindred subjects have all been rep resented again and again by writers of the highest rank. In these days of colored illustrations it is interesting to note, that Scrlbner's was the pioneer in this direction. In the early nineties they offered the first color illustrations The innovation was at that time a sensational one and attracted much attention and criticism, but the. critics have long since been silenced. Colored illustrations have come to stay. The magazine is planning to give its readers some very good reading this year. Stories by Kate, Douglas Wiggin. Rich ard Harding: Davia, John Fox, Jr., and others of like note have been arranged for. Another novel by Edith Wharton will be forthcoming next year. This Is enough to show that there is to be no let down in the magazine's high standard of reading. Interest in the magazine at the present time is increasing owing to the approach^ ing climax of F. Hopkinson Smith's "The Tides of Barnegat,"^ which completes Mr. Smith's trilogy of s,torJes with some as pect of the sea as a dominating motive. Those who have read "Tom Grogan" and "Caleb West" will not care to miss this latest story of Mr. Smith. THE DIFFICULT FEAT OF PUTTING A NEW MAGAZINE^ ON ITS FEET. Appleton's Booklovers Magazine is prac tically a new enterprise. Tho the Book lovers Magazine undor Its old manage ment had a fairly good start, when it changed hands it had to bo repromoted. But the repromotion has been successful. The purpose of the present publishers is to give a magazlhe-, of the highest lit erary quality, but one that at the same time comes very close to the heart of the people. It is to 'be strongly American rather than cosmopolitan. ^As between a story of deep general interest and a story of deep American interest the American story gets the preference. As one of the editors said to me, other things being equal, a story from the, west? typically American, will get the preference over a story from the east dealing with the tea table society life of New York or some of of it3 environs. It is not the. purpose of Appleton's Booklovers to go Into the exposure busi ness- nevertheless, when a story of vital interest contains an exposure of human frailty or corruption based upon fact, it will not be rejected on that account purely. An example of thte is to be seen in Rex E. Beach's story of rottenness in Alaska. The editors believe that this policy has enabled them to secure for the Booklov ers the substantial start which is already theirs. DR. RICHARD BURTON TO LEC- TURE IN SOUTH.Dr. Richard Burton, who has been lecturing in the east for several months, is shortly to take an extended tour thru the south, on which he will lecture, and also will read from his new biblical play, "Rahab." for -which he has already had a request for the priv ilege of stage production. Messrs. Henry Holt & Co. will issue this now play in a few days. "Rahab" is shown as an impetuous oriental beauty in whom, not withstanding her Tiraywardness. the bonds of patriotism and filial devotion are strong, while she, 1s further Influenced by a growing belief in the Jehovah of Israel. The climax centering around the fall of Jericho Is said to be highly dramatic. TBC LANGUAGE LESSONS BY MINNE- APOLIS TEACHERS.Old methods of instruction in grammar and composition have given way to new and better ones,. We have very clear recollection of. learn ing rules that sometimes violated them selves and were couched in terms that no average child could understand, and then of being expected to be. able to ex press ourselves correctly when we tried to speak or write. Of course, the learn ing of such rules waa a joyless process. Today we. have dipped Into Language Lessons from Literature and Language, Grammar end Composition, by, Mrs. Alice Woodworth Cooley, formerly of the Min neapolis schools, 'and Professor W. F. "Webster, principal of the Minneapolis East high school, in collaboration. The dip has shown us how far present meth ods are superior to the old. In these two books one can see how fascinating the study of what were once considered the dryest of subjects may become. We do not know how far such methods are in vogue. Certainly they ought to be quite general. Space wiU not permit us to out line the methods. Pertraps it is suffi cient to say that the aim is to induce in delightful ways ,the art,of self-expression. The child is taught.to tell orally and with the pen what things TOea|i to bhn, things seen, heard or felt, and the teaching is largely by means, .of' examples from the masters of the arts. The books are at tractive, from a mechanical standpoint. Houghton, Mifflin & Co., Boston-. 45 and -60 cents. ~Ms THE MAGAZINES An End of Seasickness.An electric chair that cures seasickness has been in vented, and it is not one of^the kin3 that kills, either, according to an extract from Illustrirte Zeitung in Public Opinion for March 10. The chair seat, by means of a small electric motor, is given a vibra tory motion such as one experiences in an automobile, and this Js said to coun teract the movement of the ship, ^n not only^ to prevent seasickness whila" one is In the chair, but to remove predisposi tion to seasickness during the rest'of the/ voyage whether one is in the chair or not. The. chair, it is said, has been tried on an Atlantic Jiner with great success. Wallace FavorsContract Canal ^^Mw^^/^^w&?^Wi^ System for Wlap*Jne,for March presents** significant conJriDutidn fc the setpernf nt of tha isth mian atfaifs, in jhV\F. Wallace's article on "Plain Facts About the-Pana ma Canal." He tells frankly the difficul ties he found in attempting to carry out the work as chief engineer, and defines his belief that redtape and politics will always prevent efficient or economi cal construction under direct gov ernment control. He. believes In the entire applicability and desirability 'of the contract system, and in dicates just how he believes it should be employed. Incidentally, he suggests a plan for the operation of the Panama railroad. The article will extend and amplify the valued sorvlce rendered by Mr. Wallace's recent testimony before the senate investigating committee. m"hul NEW BOOKS RECEIVED FirTTJBE LIFE. In the light of ancient wis dom and modem science. By Louis Elbe. Being the authorized translation of "La Vie Future." Chicago A. C. McClurg & Co. $1.20 net. BLACK'S MEDICAL DIOTIOllBIlY. Edited by John Comrie, M.A., B.Sc, M.B., M.B.C.P., Edinburgh. With over 350 illustrations in the text. New York: The Macmlllan company. $2 SO. THE LOVE CHILD. By Thomas Bailey Clegg. New York: John Lane company. THE OOLDEK GEEYHOUND. A noyel by Ilwight Tilton, author of "Miss Petticoats." etc. Illustrated.^ Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shep ard company. $1 B0. UNDER TOGO FOB JAPAN, or Three Young Americans on Laud aid Sea. A boys' book, by Edward Stratemeyer, author of "Under the Mikado's Flag," etc. Illustrated. Boston: Loth rop, Lee & Shepard company. $1.25. THE TWENTIETH CENTITEY CHRIST. By Paul Karlshka. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shep ard company. $1 net. BRIEF ON THE ORIGIN OF AMERICAN JU- RISPRUDENCE. By Thomas Errln Kepner, LL.M of the Manila bar. Limited edition for private distribution. NERO. A drama by Stephen Phillips. New York- The Macmlllan company. $1.25 net. THE GIRL FROM TIM'S PLACE. By Charles Clark Munn, author of "Pocket Island," "Uncle Terry." etc. Illustrated. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard $1 50. CORRECT BRIDGE. Its laws and principles fullv explained. By M. S. Hess. Illustrated hands. Chicago: Band, McNally & Co. 75 cents. Minnesota Politics Governor Johnson Soon to Fill Two Va cancies on the Capitol Commission Eddy Still Possible as a Legatee of the Jacobson Strength. The five "surviving members of the capitol commission," as they styled them selves in their recent letter of defense to Governor Johnson, will soon have their number augmented by the appointment of two more members, to succeed H. W. Lamberton, deceased, and Colonel C. H. Graves, now minister to Sweden. As the board seems in no hurry to turn the building over, the governor is about to fill the vacancies. The law created a board of seven members, one from each of the congressional districts, which then numbered seven, and the governor was given the power to fill vacancies arising in any manner. The two new members will come from the first district and from the old sixth, including the present eighth and most of the sixth. The Mankato Free Press says that "sentiment among republicans for an early state convention is increasing." It certainly is, but increasing will not do much good unless some one gets action pretty quick. 21 E. B. HAWKINS. 3* .4',- *.i O March 14 1906. Ait k-^-f, (the St' St. Louis county's offering for a place jOn the state ticket is a successful busi ness man. who is heavily interested in contracting enterprises on the iron range He is a quiet sort of man, with excellent personal qualities that have won him many friends, altho, strange to say, he is still a bachelor. Senator Hawkins wants to be lieutenant governor, and made for mal announcement of his candidacy re cently before leaving for a vacation in the south. He has opposition at home, since N. F. Hugo of Duluth wants to be speaker of the house, but St. Louis coun ty's delegation will probably present Hawkins' name. Outside of St. Louis there has been a chorus of opposition to his candidacy, since. Senator Hawkins has been an open opponent of some of the important railroad bills, and as chair man of the railroad committee officiated as their chief executioner. On that ac count his nomination is not' considered likely, tho he has many friends working for him, and is bound to make, a strong showing In the convention. Senator Hawkins is not much of an ad vertiserr and the legislative manual, which must be relied on in his absence, is almost -silent as to the facts of his career'. He 4s 41 years old, and was born at Ogdensburg. N. Y. Receiving a com mon school education, he qualified as a civil engineer, and came west looking for opportunities. He found them on the iron range, where he has been successful. His interests are in the Drake & Strat ton company, stripping contractors, and his residence is generally given as Biwa bik, but he spends more time in Duluth. He was elected state senator from the forty-ninth district in 1898r and re-elected in 1902. "McCleary is^a^mast fortunate* man in his enemies." remarked a second district jpan the other day. "There are about a dogen men in the district who Want to go to congress the. worst way, and of course they donlt like McCleary. But none of the dozen will allow anyone else ,to,defeat McCleary. If Mac Is to be beat- #n. each of them fs determined to be the man who will do It. That accounts for the rather easy sailing McCleary has had during these- years., tho the great major ity of the voters of the district, are out of sympathy with his tariff views." H7 M. HansoW*'of HaftlejF Falls, who has announced 1iis candidacy for a house nomination in the seventeenth district, was in the twin cities yesterday on busi ness. Mr. Hanson Is a young man, and never has sked for political preferment before, bu.t he vfe one of the solid business men of Yello-s^ Medicine county. He is cashier Of the First National bank at Hanley Fallal and has been an active fac tor in the business life of that section of the state for six years past.-coming to Hanley Falls from Forest City, Iowa- Construction. The Engineering -Frank M. Eddy's declaration forJTacob- "Checkers" will begin its second en gagement at the Metropolitan next Sun day night, and with one important ex ception it will bring the entire original company. The newcomer In the cast Is Hans Roberts, who since the beginning of the present season has played the title role. He has made an unquestionable hit In the part, and both in acting and ap pearance bears a resemblance to his predecessor. In these days of frenzied finance, when leaders of American industries are daily asked the embarrassing question. "Where did you get It?" "The Lion and the Mouse," an up-to-date American play, which deals with a corrupting influence exerted by the great moneyed interests upon politics of this country, is a thing of more than ordinary interest. The company to present this widely-discussed play hare will include Arthur Byron. Mar garet mington, George Parsons. Joseph Kilgour. Grace Thome. Flora Juliet Bow ley, Ada Curry, A. S. Lipman. Edith Shayne, W. H. Burton, Edward See. Lil lian Dix and Florence Gerald. The sale of seats and boxes will open at the Met ropolitan Monday next for its engage ment, which commences Thursday, March 22. Those who enjoy high-class vocal and instrumental music will find plenty to please them in the numbers by Miss Wynne Winslow on tho current bill at the Orpheum theater. Ferry Corwey, the musical clown from the London Hippo drome, plays almost anything on almost any kind of an instrument. The bill is also rich in comedy. E. Frederick Hawley. a well-known legitimate, actor, will appear at the Or pheum next week, with his company, in a new one-act melodramatic success, "The Bandit." Yorke and Adams, the inimitable dia lect comedians, have caught on at the Bijou with their merry musical farce. "Bankers and Brokers." and are playing to large and delighted audiences. The two stars present a type of Hebrew dif ferent in almost every respect from that with which theatergoers are familiar, free from the too common exaggeration of the character, and in many ways true to life. Nat M. Wills, the popular tramp come dian, supported by a company of fifty persons, will be seen at the Bijou next week in "The Duke of Duluth." a straight musical farce* with some capital songs and some original music. Handsome piano copies of "Kathleen Mavourneen" were presented as souve nirs of this week's play at the Lyceum theater last night by Ralph Stuart and his excellent company. Tonight will also be Rouvenir night at the Lyceum, and every lady attending the performance will be presented with a copy of the famous Irish song, words and music. The Unique has an excellent bill this week in which a half dozen headliners take part. Dawson and Whitfield, the premier top-notchers. are scoring a great hit in their comedy act. The singing and dancing black-face stunt of the famous Gillette sisters is also a high-class turn which is catching the crowds. John Philip Sousa. composer of "El Capitan" and "The Bride Elect," once perpetrated a bitter jest at the expense of a brother composer of comic ope.-a, who was known to be a Jealous admirer of the Sousa music. The jealous one was standing in the lobby of the theater where "The Bride Elect" *was being played, and thru the. open door there floated from the auditorium the strains of the beautiful waltz song of the prima donna in the second act. At that mo ment Sousa came into the lobby and passed his colleague, who gave him a Judas-like smile. "I wish that I had written that melody. Sousa." he- re- marked hypocritically. "Never mind, you will," answered Sousa, and passed into the theater. Sousa comes to the Auditorium next Monday with his band of fifty musicians and company of solo ists. Two concerts will be given, each embracing a different program. Rigokm" is Well Sung By Most Artistw-Cas\ ri One does not realize how far the world of music has traveled in fifty years until he listens to two such operas as Rigoletto,'' given at the Metropolitan opera house last evening by the English Grand Opera company, and "The Valkyrie," given the night before. Indeed, there is scarcely a quarter of a century between the dates of two operas, and yet greater strides in musical composition could scarcely be imagined than is apparent between these two, and the same thin is true if "La Boheme, rsr'-'yv" is substituteg for the Wagner opera, in making the comparison. Bigoletto belongs to the old Ital ian school, and is in direct contrast to Verdi's later works. It abounds in the florid coloratura so dearly loved by the bel canto school of singers. Melody runs riot thru it, and melody is dearly loved by all, from the humblest to the greatest lover of music. Yet there is the difference between "Bigoletto" and "Othello," for instance, both Ver di operas, that there is between a novel of the Mary J. Holmes type and one of Mrs. Humphrey Ward. The presentation of the opera last evening was excellent. The mixed and male choruses all were well done. The opera was handsomely mounted, with due regard for chronology and color combinations, and moved smoothly from the beginning. The opening) ball scene is especially pretty and the stately dance that proceeds as the opera is be ing sung is a charming interlude. The cast in most respects was a hap py one. The title role was taken by Winfred Goff and was a most consistent piece of work and artistic, whether considered from the vocal or the dra matic standpoint. The role requires exceptional gifts and was splendidly filled. Mr. Goff's voice was more than ample for all demands made upon it and he was well received. Joseph Shee han took the role of the Duke of Man- son may nave the effect of giving nim more prominence in the state convention than if he permitted the use of his own name as a candidate. The Jacobson fol lowers are very determined to nominate their man, and if they find Jacobson im possible, they are more apt to switch their votes to a Jacobson man, like Eddy, for instance, than to some man who has fought Jacobson. Eddy as possible leg atee of the. Jacobson boom, is to be con sidered in any resume of the situation. Charles B. Cheney. AMUSEMENTS Foyer Chat. A very large company is required to present "Babes in Toyland." the attrac tion at the Metropolitan, commencing to morrow night, there being over 100 per sons connected with the organization. The chorus is said to be one of the hand somest that Julian Mitchell has ever or ganized, and it is well known that he Is an adept in selecting beautiful young women for minor parts in his companies. A feature of the performance will be an enlarged orchestra. ^s 3 The best, safest, most nleae*nt*^4l prompt pill is Early Risers. No grip ing. All druggists. 25 cents. i Leading dealers handle Foot-Schulze Glove rubberst-, 6f years in the lead. zi^MS tua and sang it with his usual success altho with less apparent interest thai usual. The two famous love arias were well sung, altho not con amore, anc were each encored. Miss Florence Easton, the soprano made her premiere appearance here ai a soloist in the role of Gilda, the chile of Bigoletto, and, so far as personality goes, eould not have been more hap pily cast. She looked the young an innocent maiden, with her lovely fac and slender form, and her voice wa exquisite in its purity and sweetness She sang the coloratura work requirei of the role with splendid effect, am heartily deserved the success sh achieved. Her voice, however, is toi light for the work required in the fa mous quartet. Miss Claude Albright who is almost an ideal Carmen, repea^ ed her success in "La Boheme." sint ing the role of Maddalena, the bandit sister, with spirit and winning heartj applause for her efforts. The Bigoletto quartet is one of tht most famous numbers in opera, and wal given last evening with fine success" save that the three other voices over balanced the soprano. This might have been avoided with a little care, sine* in the duet between Bigoletto and hit daughter, Mr. Goff effectively temperet his own voice so that the results so cured were exceptionally good. Mr. Bennett's Sparafucile, the too1 who is to accomplish the death of the duke and who kills the daughter in stead, was well sung, but he made somewhat unconvincing villain. Mist Helen Petre was an acceptable Giovan na, the nurse, and Miss Amy Bobertt a handsome countess. The performance was conducted Chevalier Emanuel with his usual suc^ cess, but the subordination of the ori chestra, which is a characteristic cm the earlier opera, prevented any work calling for especial comment. Howard Boardman. HOFFMANNYS. SMITH NOW ST. PAUL'S PKIMAEY ELECTION PRESAGES FIERCE CAMPAIG^ FOR CITY'S FIRST OFFICE. I Little excitement marked the primary election in St. Paul yesterday when both republicans aud democrats selected full city tickets. Robert A. Smith, pres ent mayor and winner of many a battle at the polls, will again head the demo-i cratic ticket as the mayoralty nominee. Smith made way with John Wagener, his opponent for the nomination, fours to one. Luis G. Hoffmann, the candi date of the organized business element of the city, won the republican nomi nation, defeating Dr. Karl Wirth, tho opposing candidate, two to one. The nomination of Mr. Hoffmann, it is believed, will mean an interesting local campaign. The republicans appear to be harmonious and the .business in-^ terests are anxious to upset the rule of the "Cardinal" O'Connor machine. Hoffmann is believed to be a strong fighting candidate. The other nominees on the ticket, with few exceptions, won out with wide margins. The're were no figths or disturbances I at the polling places or elsewhere. Forf a time it looked as if the republicans! wculd allow the contest to go by de-1 fault, but they took a brace after 6 p.m. I The returns are not complete, but re ports already in indicate that "the two tickets will be as follows: S RepublicanMayor. Luis G. Hoffn!ann controller. M. A. Beckman treasurer Conrad Miller judges of municipal court, John W. Finehout. Robert C. Hine as semblymen, H. C. Schurmeier. J. S Kim ball, L. F. Fairchild, George S. Innes. Herbert P. Keller, H. W. Phillips, E. C. Mahle, Lloyd Peabody, W. T. Francis aldermen. Carl Anderson. first ward William J. Menz. second F. W. Babcock! third Charles B. DeWltt, fourth John P. Johnston, fifth G. A. Volkmeir, sixth F. B. Tiffany, seventh N. C. Bettenburg, eighth John Larsen, ninth Fred Joerns, tenth Kay Todd, eleventh justices of the peace, James I. Johnson. Joseph R. Blackwell: constables. Walter B. Boj-d. Peter J. Quint, S. Rom. DemocraticMayor, Robert A. Smith controller, Louis Bentz treasurer. Otto Bremer judges of municipal court. Michael Doran. Jr., Hugo O. Hanft as semblymen. Frank Yoerg, R. D. O'Brien, Charles Kartak. Winn Powers, Patrick Cobley, Henry G. Haas, Dr. E. Whit comb. Mathlas Bantz. James J. Regan aldermen. Charles E. Nyberg, first ward William E. Buschmann, second Frank J. Hebl, third: Frank J. Huber. fourth Otto WRohland fifth J. D. Hyland. sixth William J. Preston, seventh Charles H. 'i Gerber. eighth William J. Troy, ninth I L. J. Dobner, tenth F. Lynch. riev-T enth justices of the peace. L. W Mc- ,i Kernan. H. C. Peterson. Joseph Smith constables. Ed C. Poucher, P. O'Reagen. R. C. Nagle. -jf BAILROAD MEN BANQUET GeorgeAde in Europe AND IN THESUNDAY JOURNAL! Weekly letters the first newspaper work^ he has done for years/ begin next Sunday. era ISe dak ITc first free E a* Aw ehe fine 12^ 1H atf r off An 14( brl No T! bo ofl W Kc 7o lb er a le bi it IP- S-' North-Western Officials Hold a Council 1- at Winona. 1 Special to The Journal. 4^ Winona, Minn., March 14.The chief officials i" the operating department of the Chicago & North-western road on the Minnesota and Madison divisions .7: were entertained by general officials of f the operating department at a banquet at the Winona last evening. Following .7 an elaborate menu, toasts were respond ed to and a general discussion was held I regarding the betterment of the service, "gl- The officials from Chicago included R. ,g H. Aishton, general manager, W. D. 3t (antillon, assistant general manager and H. T. Bentley, superintendent of [}s motive power. J. William Husscy. the bov who has been missing since last Friday, returned home Tuesday afternoon. A farmer named Hennessy reports that he was held up at the lower end of Lake Winona by two young men and fju asked to hand over his cash. He had less than a dollar and complied with the demand. 5