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'& r- This remarkable woman, whose maiden name was Estes, was born in Lynn, Mass., February 9th, 1819, com ing from a good old Quaker family. JH For some years she taught school, and became known as a woman of an alert and investigating mind, an earnest seeker after knowledge, and above all, possessed of a wonderfully sympa fchetlc nature. In 1843 she married Isaac Pinkham, a builder and real estate operator, and their early married life was marked by prosperity and happiness. They had four children, three sons and a daughter. J" In those good old fashioned days it was common for mothers to make their own home medicines from roots "fcnd herbs, nature's own remedies calling in a_physician only in specially .urgent cases. By tradition and ex perience many of them gained a won derful knowledge of the curative prop erties of the various roots and herbs. Mrs. Pinkham took a great interest In the study of roots and herbs, their characteristics and power over disease. She maintained that just as nature so bountifully provides in the harvest fields and orchards vegetable foods of all kinds so, if we* but take the pains to find them, in the roots and herbs ^.of the field there are remedies ex- Bresslyd runtLT VCUtlRDLC. s^liw^AsJ^ dcii'.n:^d to cure the various Is an WOP. Besses of the body, and it was her pleasure to search these out, and prepare simple a^d effective medi eines for her own family and friends. Chief of these was a rare combina tion of the choicest medicinal roots and herbs found best adapted for the cure of the ills and weaknesses pecu i liar to the female sex, and LydiaE Pink ham's friends and neighbors learned that her compound relieved and cured and it became quite popular among them. All this so far was done freely, with *out money and without price, as a labor of love. But in 1873 the financial crisis struck Lynn Its length and severity were too much for the large real estate interests of the Pinkham family, as this class of business suffered most from fearful depression, so when the Centen nial year dawned it found their prop erty swept away. Some other source i of income had to be found. At this point Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound was made known to the world. 4 The three sons and the daughter, ^With their mother, combined forces to HOSHEWA S SKETCH OF THE LIFE OF LYDI A E PINKHAM And a True Story of How the Vegetable Compound Had Its Birth and How the "Panic of '73" Caused it to be Offered for Public Sale in Drug Stores. restore the family fortune. They argued that the medicine which was so good for their woman friends and neighbors was equally good for the women of the whole world. The Pinkhams had no money, and little credit. Their first laboratory was the kitchen, where roots and herbs were steeped on the stove, gradually filling a gross oi bottles. Then came the question o'f selling it, for always before they had given it away freely. They hired a job printer to run off some pamphlets setting forth the merits of the medi cine, now called Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, and these were distributed by the Pinkham sons in Boston, New York, and Brooklyn. The wonderful curative properties of the medicine were, to a great extent, self-advertising, for whoever used it recommended it to others, and the de mand gradually increased. In 1877, by combined efforts the fam ily had saved enough money to com mence newspaper advertising and from that time the growth and success of the enterprise were assured, until 'to- day Lydia E. Pinkham and her Vege table Compound have become house hold words everywhere, and many tons of roots and herbs are nsed annu ally in its manufacture. Lydia E. Pinkham herself did not live to see the great success of this work. She passed to her reward years ago, but not till she had provided means for continuing her work as effectively as she could have done it herself. During her long and eventful expe rience she was ever methodical in her work and she was always careful to pre serve a record of every case that came to her attention. The case of every sick woman who applied to her for advice and there were thousandsreceived careful study, and the details, includ ing symptoms, treatment and results were recorded for future reference, and to-day these records, together with hundreds of thousands made since, are available to sick women the world over, and represent a vast collabora tion of information regarding the treatment of woman's ills, which for authenticity and accuracy can hardly be equaled in any library in the world. With Lydia E. Pinkham worked her daughter-in-law, the present Mrs. Pinkham. She was carefully instructed in all her hard-won knowledge, and for years she assisted her in her yasjL, correspondence. f^*^Wj To her hands naturally fell the i direction of the work when its origina tor passed away. For nearly twenty five years she has continued it, and nothing in the work shows when the first Lydia E. Pinkham dropped her pen, and the present Mrs. Pinkham, now the mother of a large family, took it up. With women assistants, some as capable as herself, the present Mrs. Pinkham continues this great work,and probably from the office of no other person have so many women been ad vised how to regain health. Sick wo men, this advice is "Yours for Health" I freely given if you only write to ask for it. Such is the history of Lydia E. Pink ham's Vegetable Compound made from simple roots and herbs the one great medicine for women's ailments, and the fitting monument to the noble woman wh6se name it bears. KI N DISEASE S FIERYACIDS INTHE BLOO -a^ All skin diseases are due to the same causean excess of acid in the Mood caused by faulty assimilation of food and poor bowel action this fiery acrid matter is forced to the surface through the pores and'glands. Pustules are formed, discharging a sticky fluid which dries and makes a crust, pausing intense itching. Wh en the crusts or scabs are scratched off the fckin is left raw and bleeding. Dear Sirs-My body broke out with a {Sometimes skin diseases are in the rash or eruption which spite oaU j efforts to cure continued, to get "worse. flry form, and bran-like scales come on The itching-, especially at nifrht, was Itching causes acute Suffering. It mined fo give it a fair trial, and was 4.4. t. 4-t. 4. i s~ inexpressibly deligrhted when a few toot* roes not matter how the trouble is ties cured me entirely, manifested, the cause is the samean Esoondido, Oal. L. MAENO. pxcess of acid in the blood. Salves, powders, cooling washes, etc., while they jrelieve the itching and give the sufferer temporary comfort, cannot cure the trouble because they do not reach the acid laden blood. The best treatment for all skin diseases is S. S. S., a remedy that is purely vegetable and one which acts directly ^on the blood with a cleansing, healing effect. S. S. S. neutralizes the acids, and purifies the blood so that the skin instead of being blistered DIIRCI IIFPFTARi &&& burned by the fiery fluids, is nourished by a supply 0f book on Skin Diseases and any medical advice desired will be furnished -Without charge. THE SWIFT SPECiFBC CO., ATLANTA, GA. ABSOLUTE SECURITY Genuine CARTER'S LITTLE LIVER PILLS must bear Fac-simile Signature of Absolutely Cure BILIOUSNESS. SICK HEADACHE. TORPID LIVER. FURRED TONGUE. INDIGESTION CONSTIPATION DIZZINESS. SALLOW SKIN Thty TOUCH the Genuine Wrapper Printed on RED PAPER BLACK LETTERS Look S* (he SltfuatuM cooling, healthy blood. Special ARTERS ITTLE IVER Small Pill. 8mall Dose. Small Prlot. ^*r -M Railraa&s HEW GOAL HELDS TAPPED JP^. MMASOLIS BROUGHT 4 Alton so that shipments will be entirely over the Bock Island for distribution to all parts of its territory. The road will be about ninety-five miles long and will be the link to com plete a new short coal route to the northwest. The coal properties in Williamson and Franklin counties are said to contain some of the largest bituminous deposits in the country. The great Ziegler mine is in this territory and the Burlington also has extensive coal properties there. With a view of reaching this bitumin ous field the Eastern Illinois was ex tended from Findlay thru St. Elmo to Joppa. Salem is south of St. Elmo and it is possible the new line will extend from St. Elmo to Pana, from which point trackage right will be obtained over the Baltimore & Ohio Southwest ern. It is understood the Eeastern Illinois and the Rock Island, thru associated coal companies, have recently been in creasing their holdings of cafl lands and that an active development policy will be established. In this connection it is noted that all the Illinois lines have in recent years been scrambling for coal lands in the southern part of the state and that the New York Central lines have built new road into south ern Illinois to develop the coal fields upon a scale hitherto unknown. GIRLS LOSE JOBS '#JM FUEL BED8 OF SOUTHEBN EDIiI- NOIS THRU BOCK ISLAND DEAL. V%^#% 1*X *S HThru the 3$oek Island system, and a new line to develop coal fields of south ern Illinois, Minneapolis and its con sumers is to be placed in reach of a lot Of new fuel. The nulngaement of the Eastern Uli* nois, of the Bock Island system, has de cided to build a line from St. Elmo or Salem to a connection with the Alton at Springfield, Peoria being the objective destination for the product-of the new fields. The Eock Island controls the PUSHING FOR THE COAST Contractors Begin Work on Milwaukee Line at Evarts. Aberdeen, S. D., April 9.Active work has commenced on the Pacific coast extension of the Milwaukee road from Evarts. Fourteen Bcrapers are at work near GUenhani preparing the road' hed for the branch from Glenham to the mouth of the Grand river, where the extension will cross the Missouri river. bumber for the temporary bridge across that stream is being taken from the Milwaukee yards in Aberdeen to EvartB, where it will be loaded on scows and taken up the river to' th site of the bridge. More men, teamp and equipment are arriving daily and are being sent out to Glenham or Evarts. Superintendent G. G. Mason of the James river division states that the work will be pushed from now on. New track with heavier rails is being laid between Bowdle and Aberdeen, as well as ftast of this city. Pere Marquette Changes. The following changes on the Pere Marquette railroad are announced: C. M. Booth, appointed general western freight agent, Chicago: F. A. Butter ^orth, appointed general eastern freight agent, New York city G. H. Denton, appointed commercial agent, Pittsburg, Pa. E. F. Blomeyer, appointed general agent, Milwaukee on account of the resignation of H. G. Krake, commercial agent at Chicago, that position^ Jias been abolished. Ki IS New System of Oar Accounting Adopted on North-Western. Special to The Journal. Chicago, April 9.Twenty-seven girls have been discharged from the car service department of the general offices of the North-Western road at Chicago, due to the invention of a method of car accounting by E. E. Betts, car service agent, by which the services of typewriters are no longer needed. The new system works as follows: Report blanks are arranged so that each car number is entered in a space by itself, a perforation for filing is made on the left side of each space so that when these reports are received in the office theyare placed in order and so cut with a printer's papercutter that each number appears on a slip by it self these slips are then sorted and distributed to the clerks, who enter them in the proper books. The old method required the services of young women to operate a score or more of typewriters to transcribe the conductors' reports on perforated slips of paper, but it is said the young women's errors made heavy annual losses for the company. MEXICO BOUTE SHORTENED Yoakum Syndicate Plan- $xoal Things for Southwe-t.' Journal Speolrf ftoryice. Chicago, April 9. Two railroad transactions "Just completed have ^dis closed the fact that the B. F. Yoakum syndicate is planning a great thru short line between the Great Lakes and the City of Mexico, and a new system of roads that will connect with the gulf #nd- also place territory in touch with the orient thru the north Pacific ports, and at the same time draw the products of the west, northwest and southwest thru the gulf ports. Mr. Yoakum's plan has to do with the development of the great southwest and is the most comprehensive scheme of railway construction in vears. Altho not connected directly wfth the Rock Island and the Frisco' systems, the two play an important part, as all of the lines now constructed and in contempla tion will connect with both systems. The project, which was the dream of Mr. Yoakum in his early Texas days, is being carried rapidly to fruition. Ir has cost thus far fully $20,000,000, and in its fulfilment will cost between $30,- 000.000 and $50,000,000 additional. Of such vast import is the matter to the future of the entire west that its prob able effect may well be compared to that of the Gould project to secure a line from the Atlantic to the Pacific coast. The new Chicago-City of Mexico line will be at least 600 miles, possibly 800 miles, shorter than the shortest exist ing route. In fact* there will be two routes between the Great Lakes and the City of Mexico, one by way of St. Louis and New Orleans, Galveston and Brownsville, and the other by way of Kansas City, Fort Worth, Brownsville and the National of Mexieo, '3C si. Prom your own experiences and ob servations, don't you find it practical ly impossible to find as good and pure a whiskey as Pickwick Bye. 4 Fa Journal Special Service. Berlin, April 9.The reports that the German emperor has turned his atten tion to aerial navigation aTe undoubted ly true. The ~kaiser is said to have been stimulated to action by the an nouncement that 'the French govern ,ment has adopted a navigable airship for use in war* Owing to the large sums which he has already obtained from the reichstag for his army and naval programs, the kais er openly declared Jthat he did ^not feel like again asking for appropriations, especially in a field so experimental as aerial navigation. He therefore ap pealed to the patriotism of four Jew ish millionaires, who are prominent the commercial life of Berlin. With out hesitation they subscribed $200,000 iS N* Block Signals Ordered. Boone, Iowa, April 9.Superintend ent ~sfi{. H. Whalen the North Western road received word from Chi cago Saturday that the company had authorized improvements for the Iowa division this year to cost $320,000. Orders have been placed for the in stallation of block signals from Clinton to Otis, and Logan to Council Bluffs, a total'distance of 115 miles. UNI 'AjOZ: iu'/T V-: /$': 5 for ONE ion all Coffee from 25c 6 for ONE I on all Teas any price Vli or kind. WiiiftL* 4 *f**#tf, pjok for this mark on 'in "j the soles of the genuine E. ANDERSON, No. 121 Central Ave. ANDERSON & NEWSTROM, 1221 Wash ington Ave. 8. E. C. BATES & CO., 219-223 Nicollet Ave. BOSTON SHOE STORE, 1427 Franklin i Ave. E. G. W. BUSH, 96 Western Ave. CRAIG, LUNDE & CRAIG, No. 311.Cen- tral Ave. C. L. CHASE, care of The Leader. CROWN CLOTHING CO., 1213 Washing ton Ave. S. EM DAHL, 307 Cedar Ave. F. DANKOWSKI, 1910 2d St. N. E. G. DAHL & BRO., 230 20th Ave. N. C. H. DALE, 1927 Central Ave. H. DAHL & CO., 4159 Wash. Ave. N. DAHL & FLORIN, 234 20th Av. N. J. E. ERICKSON, 1817 Franklin Av. NIC. FABER, 1309 Washington Av. N. FRANKLIN SHOE CO., 1523 Franklin Av. E. L. ABRAHAMSON, BANNON & CO. PAV!J Egm Corning. BALLOONS FOR WARS WILLIAf'S HEW HOBBY if ^J* to form a company and carry out the experiments necessary to ascertain which type of airship is most suitable for military purposes. Mystic Shnners' Excursions to Cali fornia. On account of Shnners' Convention, Los Angeles, Calif., May 7th to 10th, the Minneapolis St. Louis R. R. will sell tickets to San Francisco and Los Angeles from April 25th to May 5th, limited to July 31st, for return trip at rate of $59.90 from St. Paul or Minne apolis. Tickets good going via any route, returning via any other direct route, or will be routed one way via Portland at rate of $72.40. Stop-over privileges granted. For further par ticulars, call on J. Gf Rickel, City Ticket Agent, 424 Nicollet Ave. FREE 20 Stamps with 50c purchase of Tea or Coffee. Fhones 1236 Will positively cure sick headache and prevent its return. Carter's Lit tle Liver Pills. This is not talk, but truth. One pill a dose. See advertise ment. Small pill. Small dose. Small price. N .SPECIAL S. H. GREEN STAMP SALE I ALL THIS WEEK. PRESENT THIS COUPON AND GET VERMONT SYRUP, 25c PER QUART. GREAT ATLANTIG & PACIFIC TEA CO. 521 NICOLLET AVENUE ie Shoes for Easter Time and All Times Foot-Schulz Shoes "Make Long Walks Seem Short" Ove a Million Pairs of Foot-Schulze shoes a yearthat's something. Every, pair a satisfactory pairthat's more. Nearly 4,000 pairs of Foot-Schulze shoes a day are necessary to supply the demand. Do you suppose this demand would exist if Foot-Schulze shoes were not "making good" in every way? Ask these representative Twin City dealers to show yon the latest styles in Foot-Schulze shoes. If yon live outside of the Twin Cities ask the best dealer in your town: MINNEAPOLIS DEALERS J. FREUND, 313 Plymouth Av. F. GRAAF. 2501 23rd Av. 8. E. C. GUTTERSON, 608 Plymouth Av. HOLTZERMAN SHOE DEPT., 417 Cedar. J. J. GRAAF, 1219 E. Franklin Av. A. HAGBERG, 1205 E. Franklin Ave. O. P. HAGEN, 3111 Nicollet Ave. HEINRICH CL.O. CO., 257 Nicollet Ave. W. F. HUCH, 1307 Washington Av. N. C. S. INGHAM, 2921 Nicollet Ave. H. J. JOHNSON, 505 Plymouth Ave. C. JORGENSON & CO., 413 Cedar Ave. A. B. JOHNSON & SONS, 1413 Washing ton Av. S.U Av.t$y BLA H. BEHRENS, 828 E. 7th St. S. A. CARLSON, 919 Payne Ave. J. DORNSEIF, 659 W. University Ave. AARON ERICKSON, 970 Payne Ave. FRANK ERLING, JR., 9th & Wabasha. PHILIP FABEL, W. Seventh St. J. J. FRAUTSCHI, 174 Concord St. WM. FUNK, 271 E. 7th St. HEDMAN BROS., 916 Rice St. B. JOHANSEN, 509 E. 7th St. P. A. JOHANSEN, 943 Payne Ave. M. KELLER & CO., 589 Dale St. & SONS, 25 Wash. Av. KNOBLAUCH BROS., 517 Nicollet Ave. JACOB KRANZ, 2000 James Ave. F. KISTLER, 700 6th Av. N. GEO. M. KEITH, 65 So. 4th St. LION SHOE CO., 121 Washington Ave. S. MODEL CLOTHING HOUSE, Cor Nicol let and Third St. N EW STORE SHOE DEPT., 615 Nicollet. ST. PAUL DEALERS 57 W. Third St. 5-74 E. 7th St. IU I A Stamps with 7 bars A. & P. Borax laun-1 dry soap, 2o i g\ Stomps with 2 6-lb. Ill bars80f.beat Table Salt, bag AV g rv Stamps with 2 pkarsXA^ 11 I & P. Oatseor Flakes. I The are th best mv 4 f\ Stamps with tvo pkffs. 11 1 A. & P. Laundr.y otarch -package. 18c mv -j g\ Stamps with 2 pkffs. A. 11w1 & P. Pancake Floor I package. 10c JOS. KOCH, 989 W. 7th St. E. LA FRANCE, 102 S. Wabasha St. A. M. MALM8TEDT, 373 E. 7th St. L. H. OLSON & CO., 882 Payne Ave. PALACE CLOTHING HOUSE, 7th Robert. PLYMOUTH CLOTHING HOU8E, and Robert. A. ROSENKRANZ, 507 Selby Ave. S. T. SORENSON, 153 E. 7th St. JOHN T. SEYMOUR, 1920 W. Unlver sity Ave. J. B. WALLRAFF. 539 Rice St. C. WEIDEN, 429 University Ave. Pages of "talk" aren't half so convincing as one "try on" of a pair of Foot-Schulze shoesthe stand ard footwear of the West, both for quality and style. All styles, shapes and leathers. Prices, per pair, $ 3 to $ 5 Foot, Schulze &Co Makers St Paul "The West's Leading Shoe Makers" ~4 JTHEA1IMEKTABYOAWAL. i. Lower end ofxsophzgus (mt-pipe) which convey* thefoodfrom the throat -to the stomach, a Cardiac end of stomach 9. Pyloric end of stomach, 4 Duodenum 5 Gall Mad den o. 0,6. Small Intestines, 7. Caecum 8. Vermiform appendix. Aacendlne colon, 10. Transverse colon 11 Descending colon. 12. Sigmoid flexure, 13 Rec tum 14 Anus. The duodenum is continuous with the small intestines. The small intestine empties Into the targe Intestine or colon at the caecum The arrows In dicate the direction which the contents of the bowels must take in passing through the alimentary canal. OU have thirty feet oMntestineal What makes food travel ihrough them? A set of Muscles that line the walls of these Intestines or Bowels. When a piece of Food rubs the walls of the Intestines these Muscles tighten behind it, and thue it starts a Muscle-wave which drives it through the whole length of the Bowels. It should take about 12 hours to do this properly, so that nutritious parts of the *4xa PST FsSP&f* .in. fi* JC *e$r' This mark appears on the soles of all Foot Schulze shoes. L. NELSON, 1107 E. Franklin Ave. NICOLLET CLOTHING HOUSE. NICKLE PLATE SHOE CO., 327 Nicollet. C. A. 0L80N, 421 Central Ave. PETERSON & SON, 306 20th Av. N. PLYMOUTH CLOTHING HOUSE, Cor. 6th and Nicollet. POWERS MERCANTILE CO., Cor. First Av. S. and 5th St. PALACE CLOTHING HOUSE, 315-25 Nic ollet Av. J. F. QUIST, 255 Cedar Ave. A. RUNDQU1ST, 2539 Central Ave. F.^A. ROEDELL, 1315 Washington Ave. J. ROSENBERG, 117 Nicollet Ave. V. SCHULER, 210 20th Av. N. J. A. SEDERBERG, 1305 Washington M. SEIBERT. 326 Central Ave. O. P. THURSTON, 2420 Central Ave. UNION CLOTHING CO., 1101-3 Wash ington Av. S. and 7th mm ^f% $v fc% i*3 4v %r: '.i .ytf -V- ?**Kg^ Your Thirty Feet of Bowels p'.-r is simply Weakness, or Laziness of tilt Bowel-Muscles. Want of Exercise, Indoor Employment weakens these Bowel-Muscles, just as it weakens Arm and Leg Muscles. Castor Oil, or Glycerine, orill grease passages for one load of Food at a time* but these lubricants can't help the Cause of Delay. food may have time to be digested and hST^L %S absorbed W FWtat O OUR FRIENDS! absorbed. But,if it takes twice or three times --w* W.S*W_W_M_M __ that period the food spoils in passing, and becomes as poisonous as if it had decayed before being eaten. Now, the oause of delay (Constipation) "Physic" like Sails, Calomel, Jalap, Phosphate of Soda, Mineral Waters, sim ply flush-out the Bowels for the one occ sion only. i They do not remove the Cause of Con* Stipation. Moreover, they waste so much of the precious Digestive Fluids, in the flushing process, that it takes a bigger dose ever/ succeeding time to move the Bowel load* But it is different with Cascarets. A Cascarets act on the Muscles of the Bowels and Intestines. They act just as Cold Water, or Exercise act on a Lazy man. They acHjke exercise. A Cascaret produces the same sort of Natural result that a Six Mile walk in the country would produce. The Vest Pocket Box is sold by aO Druggists, at Ten Cents. Be very careful to get the genuine, made Only by the Sterling Remedy Co., and never sold in bulk. Every tablet stamped 'CCC.' ft -PLATED^BONBON B01.- & colors. I is a beaaty to tta flresstof table. Ten cratstostamps tes^edaja measureofgoodfaith andtocovercostofCascarets* with wMcbWdaSty trinketis tosdet 7t Send to-day, mentioning this paper. Addrtn i^toRaaftdyCaBpaaj.CaicaeoerNnrTei* iMNM^Mliiial 1