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MJtf &hmmiilCim^-fli5patrt) TIMES, Founded 1SNS , DISI'ATt II. Founilrd 1S30 ~ j Ihllahcd rTr*' ilny In the yeiir l>y The Times. ' ?patch PiiIiIIkIiIiik Company, Inf. Address nil J >DXJXiuk^Cj9 < lonn to THE TIMES - I> IS PATCH. IM-Dlnpntc!) )U South Tcn.h iiirccti chruond, Vr: TRi.riMiOM-:. na\nni.pn i Pnbllcntlor. lldliT lO Sontli Tenth Street louth Richmond IO'.'i) ZInll Strpr! 'Petfrubnrir - ,.1(lO Xortli Sycnmorc Street IMS KIkIuN S'rwt iTAsnnnoK, stoiiy nitooNS. inc.. Speclnl A ilvcrtlnlnc Hcpresentntlveii. York Son Fifth Avenue I'hllndclpliln Mutual l.lfc IIiiIIUIpk t htcono People'* (inn UuIIOId srnsciiii'Tio.v batrs OY MAH., tine Six Three One POSTAOr; PAm Yenr. Mos. Mo*. Mo. ""Hy nnd Sondny....jn on ^ 0(1 *1 fin V .rw flnlly only 4.(10 2.00 l.OO .35 Sunday only li.00 1.00 .50 .25 By Tlmrw-nispnteh t'nrrler Delivery Service In fltchmonil (nnil siihurlisl unil I'ffrriliurc! Onlly with Smidny. one week 1.1 rents ;? tlnlly without Sunilny, one -reek 10 oontu ^n?iflny only n cents Entered .Innunry "7, lUfiS, nt Illehmoiid, Vs., no | necond-clnss mntter tinier net of Congress of 1 Mnrch a. 1S70. = MnnuMcrlptn nnil comtminlcntlons submitted for puhllcntlnn i 11 not l>c returned unlfiu ncconipnnlfit l>y pnwfnsc iilnmpi. sati*niwv. may i:>, ifiir-. Tho Poor .Man's Taxi ?"pHERE will hp much interest in the out 1 come nf New York's effort, through tho Thompson bill, to place jitney transportation under the Public Service Commission. Gov ernor Whitman's hearing on tho bill litis de veloped a very strong tight by franchisee! transportation interests. On tho other hand, an equally strong light is being made, in ?which tho jitney is characterized as "the poor , man's taxi." The jitney's marvelously rapid growth . has eaten deep into corporation profits, and street car companies art really fearing such a withdrawal of patronage as will embarrass them in meeting their largo obligations and maintaining tho equipment and service they now have. Let tho tight go on. even as it is going on in Richmond. In the end, the public will benefit, for. even if tho jitney bo regulated or taxed out of its present strength though not, we hope, out of existence -the estab lished transportation companies have learned that the people must and will have the quickest and most direct service possible. The Fall of Windhoek TUCKED away inconspicuously in tho war news printed yesterday, wholly ob scured by tho President's note to Germany and tho groat operations in France and Flanders, in Galicia and Russian Poland and on tho shores of tho Dardanelles, was a modest announcement of the capture of Windhoek, the capital and principal city of ^German Southwest Africa. The capture was effected by the forces of the Union of South Africa, under General Botha, and marks the linal and complete collapse of German power on what used to be called tho Dark Continent. German Southwest Africa was designed? so tho events and discoveries of tho war would seem to indicate?as a base of military operations against tho British possessions. The war there has been prosecuted bitterly, and considerable forces have been employed ?large armies in the sense in which these words wore employed in the War Pet ween the States. One result of tho capture of Windhoek may bo to permit South Africa to contribute to the British forces now on the Continent, ! something the I'nion has done so far in a | relatively negligible tlegret "I,etV*. *Savif. (In* Kiddies" ALFRED "G ?V:\NliKKMlL.T. just as thn Lusitauin was poinp down, sai.i to his valet: "Cinno mi: let's save the kiddies." and together they began handing children into Ihe boats Whether th? story is strictly true or not makes little <1 ii"t'*-r? me If Van derhilt said anything like it, he s? ii?i some thing that moved th?? Itishnp of London to start the words on a tour 61 the world before a meetirip of the Waif*' at.d Strays' Society. Saving the kiddies ;?< an attair of the dfx- not require waiting to voi-.-e tin sentiments of begin the work. There things from which the s ? ved if societx does its 1'rom tainted milk, bad water, surroundings. pi a y g ro i: iid s. last moment. It for a sinking ship Yanderbilt nor t< are thousands <> r r:? t! eh >lv, | kiddies ar< ! ]>lain duty. J unhygienic { rooms, str^p i dogs, "crazy street i neglectful father 1 shows and cigaivMe -NJoaflng. idle mom. v Ki in bed and shirkinr !| develop full maid ? Saving the kiddi. }(? In and around t! ? ho ! tho neighborhood 5 worth while, but ) have a lot less to . j caretakers appoi: ? ^ their work at lion j;!. Waging \\ ai | qURGEON-gknkka; ||?D spoken at the n [ '?Public Health A ^ full of hope for counted his exp< r.< : . 1 the tropics, and >?., | cess attained ? ;? malarial fever, that ( .? . finest portions of th< ?? ,t, qf Panama has beer. the deadliest of coun'rus healthiest by the er-.p; methods. There are f< Jn medical history. }' What has beet: poss.h: course, easily possible State Is exceedingly heal-: > but it has suffered greati> rr< ?typhoid fever and mala efforts of the State Hoard ? has rapidly declined in pie have learned how t<, ; Malaria, however, remains .. ?ftnd fall visitation in a larg- \ floater section. ||; The Virginia Tidewater is one of the most [ijaeautiful regions iu the United a tales. No shut-in scliool iirtv alleys, mad arele.-s mothers. are improper lances and st reel ; -! igi;isluiess, lying liildi-h. du?ies that will and womanhood. ?s < very inlluence knvntown and in I' is distinctly s a whole would it the individual * a t ure would do on Malaria GORGAS'S words ?'in,r of t'r.e Virginia oi t I.exing'on, an a;' I *r <!orgas rf ? ght ing dise.<-,e in ' ie w onderi il sue V in the ea e of Ir-? .-? ?me of the K ?'11 ? The !? thmus .IP of if tho i ntilie feats is, of This ??pects, lis ases Thank;- to the 11< i i* h, t ypliold ' >e;trs a? peo ird against it. anr ual summer rt of the Tide trorn r one ( '1 i sci ota lilt ; na ma glnia. ::ost re; t wo di other part of the country is so intersected by waterways, or more inviting for summer resi dence. But malaria lias always handicapped Eastern Virginia. The first English colon ists died like flies of malarial fever, being wholly unacclimated. The country is not deadly now as it was then; it is healthy i nough away from the rivers, hut along the water malaria still lingers. We should put on end to it. Gorgas has proved that the disease can ho wiped out in a short time by thorough organization and intelligent effort. Nothing that could be done for Virginia would ho more beneficial and more profitable in a business sense than the conqucst of malaria in our lovely Tidewater. Hacked by Ali Americans HE jingo press?represented jurt now by 1 tho New York Herald and some feeble I imitators elsewhere?professes disappoint ment with the tone of the President's note to Herinany, while the anti-British press thinks, in the language of one of its representatives, that the note goes "so far beyond the plainly and soundly rightful scope of American de mands as to invite a rebuff." Between these two extremes stands the great body of patriotic and intelligent newspaper opinion. North and South, Hast as well as West, In dorsing without qualification every ringing declaration the note contains. The President's words are all they should be and nothing they should not be. In them there is no single trace of either bluster or recession. They make vocal the heart of our country, bleeding from an intolerable wrong, but willing still that Germany shall "make reparation, so far as reparation is pos sible. for injuries without measure." They remind the rulers of Germany's destiny that ibis government will omit no "act necessary to the performance of its sacred duty of maintaining the rights of the United States and its citizens, and of safeguarding their free exercise and enjoyment." In substance and effect, the demands made on the German government are these: 1. That it will disavow the acts of its sub marine commanders, tiiat have resulted in tho destruction of American life. 2. That it will make such reparation as can he made for those officers' crimes. That it will abandon a method of war fare. "the natural and necessary effect of which is to subject neutral nations and neu tral persons to new and immeasurable risks." There is not a line or a word of these de mands the country would have stricken out, nor a line or a word that ought to be added. There is a way out for Germany, hut it would be disingenuous to contend that way is either simple or easy. It involves repudia tion of officers for conduct identical with that for which they or their brothers in rank have been decorated with the Iron Cross. It involves a complete surrender of the one weapon in the German armory with which it has been possible in any real sense to carry the war into Britain. It involves full re traction of all the high-sounding insinceri ties with which Germany has sought to jus tify her course. If Germany is willing, on our demand and without (nullification, to make these conces sions and to give suitable guarantees against tho repetition of offenses of which she has been guilty, peace will he preserved. There will lie no sundering even of diplomatic rela tions. It will be possible for us to keep our diplomatic representatives in Germany and Belgium, where they afford partial protection to captive soldiers of the allied armies and to an oppressed civil population. On these con ditions and in this view of the case the over whelming majority of Americans would wel come a peaceful solution. Decision rests with the Kaiser and his ad visers. The war will be decided, probably, before the I'nited States could make a sub stantial contribution to the result. Fear will not control the German action. It may he, however, that a belated consciousness of iniquity and a belated recognition of the universal loathing and horror the sinking of the l.usitania has excited in every neutral land, will induce abandonment of practices so dishonorable to an enlightened people. There ;iro those, as we have said before, who expect this outcome. We do not. It seems inconceivable to us that Germany can meet the demands the President makes. That, though, is for her to decide. The issue now is in her hands. We shall abide it. Where Is ihe .Marble I)?R? IT is not possible to repress a thrill of sym pathy with ihe sufferings of Rev. Billy Sunday, I). 1)., against whom a callous Phila delphia landlord, in whose mansion Dr. Sun day and his entourage abode while in the City of Hrotherly Love, lias filed a claim for $l,7f?4. This preposterous demand is based on the alleged destruction Dr. Sunday and his parly wrought. It is averred by the landlord in question, who evidently has never hit the sawdust trail ?in a tabernacle, at any rate?that furniture was smashed, walls gouged and ether damage done to the house itself, while the following articles are included among the missing: A marble dog, the hie toe of a statue of a triii, a silver-plated sirup Jug, a quantity of hedt'lothing, " sets of Hav-laml china, ?? oil paintings, 1> bath low els, tabic covers, 1 it napkins, 13 pillow cases, 7 sheets, 3S> beer glasses, I?1 engraved water glasses, .<"> whisky classes, 10 hock glasses, .*< cordial classes, creme do inenthe glasses, -1 ? liampagne classes. !? fancy steins. 1 wicker armchair, f? embroidered scarfs. silk curtains, 1 Turkish rus and 5 hooks. Ma Sunday, speaking for the doctor, has registered an indignant denial of responsi bility. The good lady, according to one chronicler, went so far as to say it was "all a lie." Hut these charges tire irritating, how ever unprovoked. Accepting, as wo do and in ?-ntire good faith, the Sunday repudiation of blame and passing over rapidly minor de tails like the disappearance of the beer and whisky glasses, we cannot ourselves keep from wondering what could have become of the marble dog and the big toe of the statue of a girl. Marie Dressier has quit, the movies in in dignation. Without having read the cause, it's a safe bet some one tried to crowd her oh the screen and there wasn't room. The New York Constitutional Convention <s considering recommending a revenue levy 'jti cigarettes to cure fiends. In other words, it is proposed to tax the tacks. In Vonkers society girls arc selling kisses at 10 cents each, for charity. In Duluth a i..an was lined ?'Jf> for taking one. Shucks! We stick to Yonkers. England is buying sugar by the 150,000, 000-pound lots, if it is traditional sugar, it ought to put a lot of saud into the soldiery. SONGS AND. SAWS ncnl Joy. There are lots of simple pleasures, Caught In nature's ebb and flow. That will multiply life's treasures. If your heart's attuned to know; There Is one Joymaker granted Quito tlie sweetest ever found? When the green things you have planted Show their heads above the ground. There are sunsets, limned with glories By the Master Artist's brush. And at morn the soft love stories Of the mocking bird and thrush. There arc streams that seem enchanted. There are beauties all around? And just now the hopes you've planted Spring in rapture from the ground. Tlie Pews I mint Snyst There is one thing that can be said for the demagogue: he is quite good enough usually for the folks who swallow his political nostrums and purchase his economic gold bricks. Misconception. He?I thought you said you were going to ride this afternoon? She?1 did, but you failed to understand exactly. What 1 meant was that 1 was going down to the Dolorous Division of Dissatisfied Dames and ride my hobby. Not 11 In Fault. "See here. Tommy," said the school principal, sternly, "what do you mean by raising this great bump on little Willie's head?" "I didn't raise it," replied the culprit, scorn fully: "1 did make one pass at the kid. but he pot the blimp when he tried to stick his head into the ground." CorryinE It Too For. Grubbs?Do you think Barnes really libeled Keosevolt ? Stubbs?I don't feel sure about that, but I think that when he added the Colonel to the Ananias Club, he did a lot of fairly good citizens, already members, a tremendous in justice. Tnke n Trip Somewhere. When you find you cannot feel Others' anguish, others' woe. And are deaf to eacii appeal From the hosts that sorrow know; When you find you haven't time To hand out a word of cheer, You should seek another clime. Somewhat far away from here. THE TATTLER. Chats With Virginia Editors The country is perfectly safe now. The Halifax Hecord-Advertiser says: "We are back standing the President. What else can we do? The old guns we used fifty years ago have rusted out, and we don't want any new ones." "About the worst of the situation," says the Norfolk Ledger-Dispatch, "is that the press association seems to think that this country is interested in what "Gumshoe Bill" Stone and La Follette think about it." A little fun must be injected into every situation, no matter how serious the situation may be. The thoughtless editor of the Blackstone Courier will have to keep away from the ereat peanut metropolis for a long time to come. That paper says: "A Suffolk pastor says some church women swear. We presume ho referred only to those having Suffolk husbands, for which they should be excusable." "Tite distinguished Solon who would make the fourth drink of liquor a capital offense," says the Bristol Herald-Courier, "and the other distinguished Solon who would eradicate the coca-cola curse, deserve niches in the Hall of Fame side by side. They arc a pair of noble brothers who no doubt command the ardent ad miration of their respective constituencies." Where is the habitat of those distinguished Solons? While admonishing the croakers to keep quiet, the Sandy Valley News Amis some com fort in them. It says: "A few croakers, though, are necessary in every community to measure the rate of progress at which live men are ad vancing." Dear old Williamsburg keeps on having its troubles. Tho Gazette says: "Booze Joints are said to he flourishing again in Williamsburg. We notice a certain alley that has a strong attraction for those who drink to excess. It i would be well to watch it for a time. Where | buzzards collect you may look for the carrion." Does the stuff they sell in the ancient capital really smell that had? Current Editorial Comment When our plants are turning Making 0 ,1 rifles a day, which the Mini itinnu authorities say could be quickly J- \V increased, to 25.000 or 30.000; or \\ ar u hen our powder plants are turning" out ammunition by the shipload and ste*-l mills are making artillery at the rato of several batteries a week, there is 110 doubt that the United States could quickly arm half a million soldiers. The production of ' twelve-inch and sixteen-lnch puns and hupe I mortars, like thoso used by the Germans and Austrians, is a slower process, and very few of the larger caliber are made here. As to the quality of our product, James A. Nelson tells us that the German experts tigure that American shells are to 0F1 per cent efficient, the French f?0 per cent, the Knglish 10 per cent and the Russian :<o per cent. Th?* rapid conversion of steel plants into factories for making rifles, artillery and ammunition will he of immense advantage to this country when we do conclude to increase our armj, and strengthen our navy. The trade in munitions of war has brought with it an advantage that is not to he measured by profits.?Baltimore Sun. It really seemed impossible that fprmnnv's the German rulers had left for ri-Mtoiif' themselves a climax in deeds ill l fitted to shock the civilized world. HItinupr aM(j Jo upon them the ab horrence of all humane people, hut they had, and they have now attained it. Solemn treaties made scraps of paper: Belgium trampled into bloody mire; Lou vain followed by Rhelms: asphyxiating gases?it seemed hard to make that atrocious record blacker, but it has been done. As if the ruthless militarists now in control of the German government were desirous of depriving their country, at one stroke, of every remaining shred of sympathy in neutral lands, they devised this crime of slaughtering the innocents so as to outstrip in hideousness all that had gone before, or that it entered into the imagination of man to con ceive. The worst enemy of Germany could not have inflicted a blow upon her so destructive to her repute or to her hopes. The torpedo that sank the Lusltania also sank Germany in the opinion of mankind. Men will now be tempted to say of the Kaiser what Coleridge said of Napoleon, when lie heard that Bonaparte had declared that the Interests of small states must always succumb to great ones: "Thank God! he has sealed his fate: from this moment his fall is certain."?New York Kvening I'ost. That a college education does Collect not necessarily mean preparation /? 1 ?? '?i' what used to be styled jf , S the "learned professions" is, of \ ocntlons course, well understood. It has been a long time, indeed, since that was the meaning. Is not the oldest living graduate of tho present time as likely to be a retired manufacturer or merchant as a lawyer, doctor, educator or clergyman? The legend rather sticks to tho colleges, nevertheless, so that statistics showing what men go to college for nowaday* and vocations they pursue are apt to be surprising as well as Informing. An examination of this matter. Just made by a. Yale professor, covering the oocupatlons of 18.000 living graduates, shows that the drift away from tho old professions has been greatly accelerated within tho last ten years. Of tho Increaso In the student body in that period, by far tho larger percentage has turned its back on tho co-called professions, and has prepared for industrial, engineering, commercial and sclentiflc occupations. Ten years ago, for example, there were four times as many Yale lawyers as engineers; but since then the engi neers have increased 135 per cent; the lawyers only 24 per cent.?Provldencc Journal. (From Newspaper Files, May 15. 1S65.) At a meeting of the Antlslavery Society, held in New York on the 12th, thp question of the enfranchisement of the Southern negroes was under discussion. Wendell Phillips and Theo dore Tllton were the principal speakers. Tllton, in closing his address, aaid he differed from Mr. Phillips when he said "the country is too strong for vengeance." Ho (Tllton) declared that the punishment of "treason" was not ven geance. Hp believed that until traitors were convicted for the crime of treason?labeling "treason" with its name and administering pun ishment due to it?the South will Ray the North dare not inflict upon them the penalty of their treason. He said: "Mr. Phillips has cast down, unwittingly, the first obstacle in the way of negro suffrage." In Charleston, lie said, he saw "a procession of nogro children stringing them selves a mile and a half long and singing. '\V? will hang Jeff Davis on a sour-apple tree.' They were touched by a Divine inspiration, because they foresaw that event, and that it will bloom into white fair blossoms of the ballot in the negro's hands." Mr. Phillips. In reply, said: "Holding to tlie common Southern white man, reading the newspapers, and the negro, on the other hand, holding the ballot, and each standing on his own farm, i am not. afraid of Jeff Davis? not if ho was multiplied by hundreds and thou sands. And until you make me afraid of him and his Influence. I would never hang him. Vir ginia was afraid to let John Brown live. But never, with my consent, shall a Southerner have to say over the grave of Jeff Davis that the Union dare not let him live. He is not so strong as he would be in his grave, with friends saying that he had been too strong in his cause and adherence to permit the Union to allow him to live. Therefore. 1 will never assist to set the gibbet in this land in the name of the Union." The trial of the assassination conspirators In Washington Is proceeding, but reporters for the press are excluded from the sessions of the court, and, therefore, little regarding It can be learned. The trial of ex-Coneressnian Harris for dis loynlty to the Union was concluded in Wash ington day before yesterday, and the proceed inas and judgment of the court-martial for warded to the judge advocate-general. The decision will probably be made public during next week. Major-Genera 1 Stedman has arrived in Nash ville. en route to Washington, where he lias been summoned by President Johnson to consult on the reconstruction of the. States of Georgia and Alabama. Governor rierpnnt and his State officers are to leave Alexandria for Richmond to-day, and on their arrival here will at once take posses sion of the executive offices and buildings. It Is not positively known, but it is thought by the military officers In this city that Mr. Davis will be sent to Charleston or Savannah and from there taken by water to Fort Monroe. Amonc those taken with Mr. Davis are J. H. Reagan, the Confederate postmaster-general; Colonel Fred Lubbock, of Texas, member of Mr. Davis's staff; Colonel Burton N\ Harrison, of Mississippi, private secretary: Colonel Wil liam P. Johnson, of Kentucky, aide-de-camp, son of General Albert Sidney Johnson: Colonel Morris and Lieutenant-Colonel Hathaway. Major-Genera 1 Wright, commanding the Sixth Army Corps, United States Army, is a guest at the Spotswood Hotel. The first floor of the old Kxaminer building, on Governor Street, has heen rented by parties who say they propose to open another national bank. The National Bank of Virginia, recently or ganized and capitalized, will commence business this morning in the custom-house?entrance oti Bank Street. The hank is a government deposi tory, and also the agent of Jay r'ooke & Co. The officers are S. T. Suit, of Ford. Suit & Co., New York, president, and J. B. Morton, of Rich mond, cashier. > News The Voice of the People Proper Trentment of fiermnny. To the Editor of The Times-Dispatch: Sir.?I am under the Impression that your suggestion that the I'nited States should sever diplomatic relations with Germany has met with j almost unanimous approval, and feel that I we should do this for our self-respect; but j whether this would have any effect on the (itriiiHii mind is another matter. Any nation that would justify the ruthless invasion and crushing of Belgium, the burning of houvain. th?- massacre of hundreds of noncombatants at Oinaut, tiie bombarding of the cathedral at Rheims. iho use of asphyxiating Ran and. last and most unspeakable, the submarine warfare which culminated in the destruction of the Lusi t.-inia. could hardly he expected to blush at the thought of international ostracism. I believe there is but one way to reach the German mind?through commercial losses. The war which Germany precipitated is predicated on commercial Jealousy, and was inspired by no other cause This war is so "useless and sense less," in the words of the German crown prince, that it will go down in history as the name jesr. war. Almost every struggle of the past ran be identified by Its name, but this war has no name, because it had no cause. It is commercial hatred run amuck. If we would have Germany feel the keen edge of our resentment, let there be inaugu rated a nation-wide boycott of everything in the nature of German wares. The words "made In Germany" ought from this time to he our cr'terion of what not to buy. I feel sure that this will touch the nerve of Germany, so calloused by acts of brutality, as nothing else will if this war ever comes to an end. Ger many will stand in need of a market as she never has before, and America will he prac tically the only market open to her commerce. China will lie closed on account of the dominance of Japan in the Far Rast. and only the two Americas will he her field of endeavor. By dosing our purses to anything German we can inflict an incalculable loss on commercial Ger many and. incidentally, help our own manu facturers. The idea of an article being su perior because?and only because?it is im ported is an idea that ought to he discouraged. The sooner we enunciate a new declaration of independence ? commercial independence ? that much sooner will the American artisan be freed from unfair competition and all questions of tariff and "pauper labor"" be relegated to the limbo of the past. If Germany is determined to sell her soul, she no doubt wants value received for it. For one. I am not willing that my money shall be a part of the purchase price. W. C- SMITH. Danville. Vn.. May 12. 1013. The Bright Side of Life Retroactive. Poctor?You have nervous dyspepsia, same as Brown bad. Ills was caused by worrying over bis butcher's bill. 1 directed him to stop worry ing. Stranger?Yes. and now he's cured, and I've got it. I'm his butcher.?Boston Transcript. HI* Price. First She?Din your nSw gown cost much? Second She?Only one good cry.?Philadel phia Public Ledger. The Joker. "Penner says his new novel is selling like "hot cakes." " "Yes?In July."?Puck. nilla, No tea and Check*. Rob?Why does a fat man always wear a plaid vest? llarley?To keep a check on his stomach, I suppose.?Nebraska Awgwan. Act 2?Scene 3?'I'otal 4. Mr. Adam?When I get married again 1 am going to marry a typist. Then I will have some one to dictate to. Either that or a tattooed woman, so that If I get insomnia I can lie over and look at the pictures.?Penn State Froth. EXTENDED One of the Day's Rest Cartoons. ?From the Brooklyn Daily Eagle. BRYCE'S VIEW OF PALESTINE A demand for the complete ncutrall- ] zation of the Holy [.and. which h;,? boon growing in strength since Turkey entered the war, which wo.uld remove Palestine from iho domination nf the j f'ttoman, gives interest to th-; oliserva- | tions r#cent Iv prepared |>v Viscount ,1m" Bryce. formor British umimuM - , dor to the United States, for the Na- ! t tonal Geographic Society. ?? r'a|?*tlne." the former ambassador ! says. Is a tiny little country. Thoutrh oVM \handbooks prepare him ? Lin" " surprises him by I .h"lnf smaller than he exp.cted. Ta k' ng It as the region between the Modi lor rant an on the west and the Jot dan I and the Dead Sea on I he enst. from the I north 1 IMba",nn an" ''""""n "? th*. north to the desert ..t Beersheh.i on 1'?" ? ? " 1?'V II" miles |onB and sav l iV '? *!?ty that is to sav. it is smaller than New Jersev "hose area is 7.500 square mile.s. roall'v ill!" l5,rco ^"<1 not fZ, - I?r. . "" 10 ls,"cl had. in whlrh V uUOrr ,hr hi" '"""try which lay between the Jordan oll t(l? oast and the Maritime Plain on the ?*st. km* David in the davs of his power looked down front the hill cities of Benjamin. Just north of Jerusalem upon Philistine enemies onlv twontv.' foo'w,?. nff' th" "no '**""? I looked across the Jordan to Moubite ! enomifs ahont aR fa r off o|) -Nearly all the events in the historv ? 1st ae I that :,re recorded in the OJ.| Testament happened wltliin a territory no bicKor than the State of Connect i'. , ' .U'h?^ square mile,, and into hardly any other c ountry has there been crowded from the da'vs <.f Abraham till our own tirno so lu.-lt 'k"1 to sf,y< so manv events hat have been recorded and deserve to be recorded in the annals of mankind." Nor is the Palestine of to-day. ac cord I nr to Lord Bryce. so beautiful or so rich a country as it was painted bv 'lie Jews just emerging from the bar ren. comfortless desert. Tt? centuries of misKovernment and warfare have assisted nature in crushing our de velopment. Palestine |s a land of an cient strife. Lord Bryce explains, and more than fourteen centuries of ?ad misrule have had effect upon its phvsi- i cal appearance. "Palestine is a country poor in any ! natural resources." he continues. There are practically no minerals, no! coal, no iron, no copper, no silver ! though recently some on wells have' heen discovered in the Jordan Valle-. i Neither are there any large forests, and : though the land may have been better I wooded in the days of Joshua than it is now. there is little reason to think that the woods are of trees sufficiently large t?> constitute a source of wealth. \ comparatively small area is fit for til lage. 11 Such wealth as the country has consists in its pastures, and the ex pression -a land flowing in milk and honey appropriately describes the best it has to offer, for sheep and goats can thrive on the thin herbace that eoxers the hills, and the numerous! aromatic plants furnish plenty of ex cellent food for the bees; but it is i nearly all thin pasture, for the land is ; dry and the soil mostly shallow. The sheep and goats vastly outnumber the ! oxen." Lord Bryce contrasts the beauty of : '.reece and Palestine. In both lands, ho says, the traveler finds charm every where because of the traditions and history that hallow them. In practical reality, however, a groat part of Greece is painfully dry and bare, and there is little striking beauty, he says, to bo found in the Holy Land. The reverence and piety for spots hallowed by re ligious associations which the pilgrim brings to the places through which he wanders in Palestine, Lord Brvce f says, cause him to see the land through a golden haze that makes it appear lovely. "But,* he continues, "the scenery of the Holy I?md, taken as a whole t for there are exceptions), is inferior, both in form and color, to that of Northern and Middle Ttaly. to that of Norway and Scotland, to that of the coasts of Asia Minor, to that of many parts of California and Washington*." In summing up Lord Bryce says: "If Palestine is not a land of natural wealth nor a land of natural beauty, what is It? What are the impressions which the traveler who tries to see it exactly as it is carries away with him0 Roughly summed up. they are those: stones, caves, tombs, ruins, battle Holds, sites hallowed by traditions?all bathed in an atmosphere of legend and marvel In no other country are there so many spots held sacred?some sacred to jew? some to Christians, some to Mussul mans. Neither has any other country spots that still draw a multitude of pilgrims, not oven Belgium and Lom nardy, each a profusion of battle fielde. From the moment that the traveler steps ashore at Jaffa, where he sees the fabled rock to which Andromeda waa chained when rerseus rescued her irom the sea monster, and the ribs of the great n?h that disgorged the prophet Jonah, until he leave, so,^ I alestlne port for home, ho :s In , wh'lVh r,fUl. b?*l.w?r,"8 atmosphere *.ilch l.i steeped In legend and marvel. [ Reading to Wounded I The problem of entertaining the wounded soldier returned to England for recovery |K discussed In a recent issue of the London Times by a writer who gives some curious results of ,.x Perlrnents In reading. The case was ' of 11 soldier who had never been a Krcat reader and who when he d, read was y |Q look (mo ? far i orv- Tht ordlnarv popu r? Vi!nazen, !i ,%c,e ^'Ut they were ,Vi .1 ? lvar a,ul 'I*;tion of the ex iiK to?i,'iP? l? hC ploapl,,P ?r sooth 1? I'J";"' ,n a Mate that no longer responded t? things of this sort. Then his former favorite mystery stories were tried, but their t hai p ' M? prlM .? v "v 8?t ' l " S'U,P1 ?SO?" *'#"?"*?! him to think I ,>OU VVha,: ' "Omohow do,,', d v" i !'i,V' "n? ""'??? Of that lo if tlie vw Ml " |V u is rcmarked that it 111. soldier tan stand Scon, let Scott hive0!* *. many '-"K'-ish vouih have been advised continually to re.i.i ' 'k In nt tilts ?so,f,'ffr. as a well-bred rebellious boy WOUI(, havr noj ^ colithnjesr" M,rpr,a"' ^ ?hc writer wUe ?i..tu?d ia"P Austen ,,Cx'. and the < nt.i.v cares. more than i , the r. Wftre like ours, but who i. the printed p.,Rr showed such a wise JuBhtlv ?n,f ' them ? this delicate! lfght|> unfavorable, but yet ultimately iii'lulcejit observer and chronicler of eternal conversatIon?proved the Verv Prrlu'rti "OR,nn,l,R wltl> "Pride and babblfnc ofV\i'>asJLrr' IO 'Kmma- and the the u,, /? npn"ot was echoed bv the chatter of Miss Bates. All that might* "be "? SO?!b,nR to ,h* as i . , J1 VV!,lk ? convalescent jhtough the half-deserted rooms of Kensington Palace. People of a em Au.nt!1n-!!,>ir,,lly from Miss revr. 11 , Met m,,Ch s,?re b-v that 1 _I '* "K chatter. In those days the I,? .! rc'Rcl" a'iniired her. An odd as sociation of two names! And now it whThe ,hiU a1tlr?" soldle'- found just nh'' h* "anted. We found ourselves l?dvh-,rM 'Vr U'ish,n& "'at the dear l.?d\ had written at greater length, lersuasion proved lamentably short He soon got over "Mansfield Park ' ?is the n? twrU,en "? more." he asked, as the last page of 'Sense nnd Sensibll taine. And we had even to search m,?,La"y SUS""-' "" ?el?tolary35^': "Meanwhile there was an eaa-er search for something nearlv as good something of the same soit; mav we name it anew. 'Influenza reading Somebody suggested Trollope. An obi \ ous sequel. 'The Warden' at once oifwMth the"#^h<S'ei Towers' followed J|hc almost too amusing diver sion of the Slgnoru Vesey Xeroni re cumbent on her sofa \r..h%* r,rnntUt- Arcnncaoon t.rantlev became a hero to the sick man. Mrs. Proudie he knows it held? him He nii!" lJr- Thome "p trends harmlessly The ?F ml n AlUngton.' and knows \Ve a e swim.?*0' its te?l?tations. pages of fhe ?? ?pproachi?e the last pages ot the Uarchester set A horrihi* anxiety .ve|El,s ??ol, us Tr0Mo? wa" Victorians n? ?. ^V01"1 lo those mid onr fo.i wrote immensely with 'What ?""*? ?'? ?'loclt at (he Ijctlsidc?" roi,ntI 1,10 Ilt,lc t^hlnnS Redeemer. if r?i'Mfl.w"uk?- Journal.) thiiuki?{c,v'--n-rn-.-h^ thinking it will be , help vTncfnc" natl?,,S thaf ?'?" f'o the'con Mnw ssr.sssT' months "?? >tt""'*?at.J,''^^ly?r" S!.,"S'I bX?a: ????" " Kxpert Criticism. they say themselves. harsh?t than Where Everybody c.r<* ? Vbnnce. .. (Chliago N?ws.) h. .rtSLdentJal Possibilities being ex hausted. the mentioning seasoif /?r \ Ice-President la now open.