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MEMBERS OF VIRGINIA PRESS ASSOCIATION IN ANNUAL SESSION AT NEWPORT NEWS ili!Uu raoti' nr ur Alexandria Man Is Unanimous Selec tion for Head of Virginia Press Association. AN M AI. 1VWQI F.T IS HELD State's Writers Are Giiosts of New port New* Shipbuilding and Pry Hock Company. Following lyspec tion of Great Industrial Plant. [Special to The T:rv-s-Pisrat<?h ] NEWPORT NEW?. VA . July IT.? Officers pf 'he Newport N? >''5 :~h;p buildlnc And Pry Pc ^ Company ten dered "hr m -? ? * he r ? of '1 \ ircinli Press Association a b.irvi'"' a* the Warwick Hotel this afternoon cloelhjgf the twenty-seventh annuo! meeting, which has been one of unufuil social activities. Interminaled with rw busi ness of rather ar. .-v.'.'Ortart ?a-'irf to every member of the association The main business of the elov.e ses sion was the e'.ect n ?" f "*? ? " " e repott of the nominating committee beirc ?.a>ie t.t .r..- ? .? " ? ? rs A"s \ a r.i "' a v ? - . p r e s' d ? r. - s Waiter F. Addison of l.y :hburs F. A Ander son. c-f y..:. \V > ~ reia- '. f New port N?* ' w \ I.an i. Blarristor.e. Janes L. Kir.* -f FarmviHe treasurer ? i \v Eire.- cf New . ast'e historian. cr. ? i ? - ? -> r. 'Vr*ca <"1 . de>?ates to F. : ? -rial Assoc . W IrVtr.c-.cn A H T: ?? '.or. ft-wart Pr-.'h- V. h - r ?' F.'.'.hr-.crd 3. rhar. tresvill* t expressed 5- - apprr ?[? -cr and co'.?.d*r.<-? eon > ? U--lion, and sh? was po'.r.E -? -a ? rV: {or th- upbuild in.: of The a.-.-o r Ar e\- ? v- ?a:-r:r at a I:-.' - r '*.? nrsoi i tion hp.( (?\*>?m:iu:n k vn *i m:\ ujoptkh : - - v . ? \ >r - r ? ' V .r rv.or.fi C f * r - ~ - jrr.T had Ti(\< Ol: zr?p Th . 1a m e ? r ? Cook*. of P. ??ration. ? - * t Ion hv r-i r or. *wa Virginia Pr< th*- res-Mutl pin:a r*; : work ir r a adopt* : - ? v ~ :t- > . : h a! 1 . a: the ? .! r f n ?. r* - ? r''' rf '.h* rfso'iu meeting arrUd the i*r - v c adored tv the A?s lion However wr called for Vtr s'.v .r. Congress to ? :er r.avj ar.d a mer thhar.'i .e rf i r Lt . - ^ \v ? - ? : J T.-'i r?a r.r- w.- ? ' Natior.al ff-:r"; ' make ? P..-y in*'-':' -? " 'l tne ? t" r.sirj. of ? : ? - ? S< ' to Permit V: - : ? vr: ; ? rr.--n w .-.rVt inembers of t)ie association Thl& will jrlve th- V:rt: .i iatson addvd strength t-.r r.<? .-? ?.-? ; ? is r e p r f ? ? e r. ? ? ? . election of I ? ? ? andria, u. v. :? paper i;:ri*t ! in*mis - press flu')- v- tr.' ? ; ?????:<???? to the member.*Mp of th. Virginia as sociatioi fnher rfs'li-jt.o- ? aflrpt'-'l embraced approval of ?tate ?!0 in tl flt'ht against tut - i ;'. . ... a ni' v<ir.'-r.' -a: tloner] by th? ? ? '< Fe'ie: tior. of I^bor. ai;d ?h' indorsement o{ -li'- Na tional F.ar \j--o' at :f- t > ? ;-j* for Blmplifyirig J 11 pror'-' tri'? i r; the various, courtf. Th-- f-1 ? u*i? ? t.; ? nient and Development Ortrar ,za'ion was approver] in its plans " the l<u>iness nrt'l ind;istri;.l 1M?* r.f ? - South, and Vlrph.ia ? spe'-lull pniTOHs m?i; r.s? oin km ??\ i.it iik. *?? ni*\ \itii A tour of ih* fihlpjard tm<l*i the per sonal escort of Vice-President llorno L,. FerffUMon :> nd ofneials of th?- ? pany. ocoupin! the morning ? r .it. ) after an hour's rest the m-int>r rs r..'h ererl in the Warwick Hotel for :i.r- han ' rjuet, the length of which ? ni(-?*d the jtyopofed ii\ ? r rirl?? to he abandonerl Host Mr>rii*-r !. Ferguson Introduced ;ji Colonel W P. Oopeland as toas!tnast?-r j; Harry I. Houston fandidat? for Speaker of the Hoiiji-. was inti r?dur-ed and said he was sorry he ?;ould not dive into politic.", but contented himself by telling Morir-H ? n .Colonel Copeland Mr. Houston paid htr lespc-rla to f'-cre tary of the Navy Paniels by sayinp "Nero cruclfled thf .lews, but Josephus Par.ie's jttcift?vl ;he rro\vj?." President Barrett complimented the cltiser.s of Newport News upon their entertnlnment of the visitors, and Vice Profider.t Ferguson, of the Newport News Shipbuilding and Pry Pock Com pany. was Introduced after John Tem ple Graves had spoken alone the same line as his speec*# last night. Mr. Grave? prefaced his remarks with a happ> 'compliment to the oratorical talon: of Harry Houston, and said some i!:n he expected to see Harry Houston Fitting: alortMle the other wits and statesmen in Washington. The following guests were seated at the speakers' table. Homer L. Kerpuson John Temple uravef. \V. S. Copeland. George I>. Greene. Harry S. Houston. I CharK s K Hnsbrook. Norman Hamil- J ton, Westmoreland Davii, Rev. H. G. i Lane, D 5 ?t ">r.e. J G. A Montacue and F.<->b?-rr >. Barrett PROPOSAL TO STANDARDIZE WAREHOUSES FOR COTTON Subject Dl?cu*sed nt Conference of Federal ltr>er\e Hoard and Lend- j In* \ fn \ orb Hankers. NEW YORK. July IT.?A proposal' -o standardize warehouses and ware ?- -. u - - receli *. ? for coitor. and other ? i sta; "e commodities ts beinc conside-ed by nt embers of the Federal Reserve j Boa.rd. officers of the New York Fed-j ? ral Reserve Bank and the b.sads of several leading New York banks The subject was discussed at an in-, formal meeting here yesterday attended by four members of the Federal Re ;fMe Board. Although no action -was taken. It learned to-day that the. conferees expressed th- v.?-w that a. str:r.e of warehouses .-'r.ould be estab lished ur.ler private ownership and uniform State laws, so tr.at receipts would beco?.? i. standard of acceptance by barks *-<*. be Immediately 7* lis countable a- th* Federal reserve ir.-tl tutions Ir. some Ssuihtrn States., notably Lou..-'?.r.a and T'xi'. it was said warehruses are ur.de- State su-i p. rv.fion W. *r O ?* ?s The r rot ' .:.?ri:-?t.or. plan it, ea'. uiate-l *" '??r bar.V. ? a resources i more ?.e\ hie and ej.-- = ?- th- in- > teres' . f t":.e f rm-r linkers point' out '*??' th?-re was r?ed a war*--! i house rece.; t ?? c ? instantly) a~cept*d .r. a-.;, bar r. ?'-.roujrhout the; country That ? d ?? *'. a r'. -1 t* be essen-j t'.al to letter f.r.ar. :r?r f ? r.e crops, 1 The New York bankers Informed thtj F~de:?l Reserv- ' P- ?embers that' ar.y plan approved * tr.elr Southern) correspondents would be acceptable. ' Members ?f the ccr.f *-rer. :e expressed the belief that th? ctttr top could be f.nanced this year without taring the country e resourt-s despite the j*b?*nce of the usual large supply of ' f e . ir r. ban klr. sr -3f MRS. KOEHLER IS KILLED WHEN CAR TURNS OVER Mile i?f M?-ollhy I'fnrnf lipnlnn I)<*nIli In \ 111 rimoblle Vrcld'iil. (Itli^rx llaill> Injured. ?.-."?'ia: to Tv e Tir.-.'>-D!spatrh ] WTNTHFSTFf. VA July 1T ?r- -n .re M-An a v>. ?? e >? /.-??* r; - ? . v.l v.-a; v. ? = f . *k. t. a la ? i" ? ou.* ? ViI le- pike ..?? ' da- ."a: . ?-.*-r ? Hill. Bhehardoah Countvl nluneeri ir.tn i eai'r.y :r a r .' ? f;rer ? ' ? a ? I" She 'ilerj ihitantly. Mr. Xoehl^r wai ?/.vAf/.Jx ' ;t ar.': bruised >''j j' bo'l ? vd nor': ???)?..; b?. r *-? ?* ? ; 1 (riclliftd Mr# F H. H'jhl. alto o Sharon, had several ribs broker, bot co' a r fra',ir*-d a: i ; ?'? a ? injured Internally. Mr. Buhi't thoul and nprained The 'hauteur %? : : . ? r.M injured, a'.tho r'r. !n the far v a s <? a -s ? - * ?;* :?v. ? ? w?nl i'> the side of tb?- .".ad T :i<? r i e> ? r d rn'd't ' ' ? ? ?? '.<*?? r ?? a r d ?? .me d.?? a - ' ?? ??* a > r:.?-r. r'-ar1 ' < irr.' ar j 1 ? h*aw ' ar Mr> Kf.-eh! ?? -'s r.'-rV a ? r ? ok ? ? 7 * body a as. t?o a: urider*aV S'rahburtf aid ? ? ?? i'>jr<d ?/.???? ^.* In r a f ?> j r ^ r J < r ? a : ?}'?*' 1' 1 O'Brien !? or. h. ? v a '??, Phnr'.n to take Ihe body of Mf> 1'? 1 r d th'- 1 njtired ? 1 ' 11 e f ? , r Kund* ?> l-'iljgttit *? I? < ai?lur?d jfip'-f ial t- The T . rr;< <? I ? *ia t *. r. , I'ETKIt-J .VA J 'J 1 > 17 ' ? T- >? 1.. ali r ? Willi" !'.' '"Oh the ?.eK? airc'ted ir. J:. r.mori'1 on tie 'h:-*;'< ' Htealin^ f.e . ^y;,! hund ? ed d'/ilarK ?.f fh'-'k* fr'.rr. a r.~r'r ? named ^^ntk of Hfj. -.rf, / wits turned <.vi-r to . 1 ? 5'* ?- a 1' ? it Ie? of i h) e e! t ? or T: . * >a mode ,.!<? is'.'ipt r>n J'rida) rr,o.'f was air?>te(| m A 1?-?anOrla ? will bi^ liioupht ha'k "> l*e*?? >?>,>;r / ? morrow to t r 1??1 for ? r !eior/>- v. which he le, '.harr*<1 DOES COVE1HT 1ST OWN MERCHANT 101? If It Docs. Then It Must Not Expect to Get Something for Nothing. SHOULD BE PREPARED TO PAY Homer Ij. Ferguson Tells Virginia Press Association Something of the Difliculties Which Surround Shipbuilding Business. NEWPORT NF.frP, VA . July IT ? j Homer L. Ferguson, vice-president of j the Newport News Shipbuilding anrt| ! Pry Pock Company, addressing the' Virginia Press Association at the banquet held here to-day, spoke as' follows: | The main part of my remarks has already been made durlne your visit to the shipyard, where you ha\e Just been, and where you have seen the many reasons why this community is powerfully in favor, both of a mer chant marine and a war marine Our weekly pay roll of $75.<>00 to SS'j.PO"' sneaks more eloquently than T can of the value of our industry to the State 1 v~ou!d point out in this connec-j tier, that practically alt of this money | comes from out of the State, and is dis-! trlbuted in the State to the citizens of Newport News and vicinity, who. in their turn, probably represent almost every county of Virginia North Caro lina and other surrounding States, as well as other portions of tlu L'nited States and every European nation, j We are probably the largest individual employers of labor inside of on-"* fence in ?J-.e .-'outh ami. I think, the lamest employers anywhere of skilled colored lab" r The com puny has been in active operation about twenty-rive years, and' its b ginning was marked l>y.the build ing of dry dock No. !. which was at thet time made laree enough, after a conference between C. P. Huntington ^ml the Secretary of the Navv, to dock our first battleships of the "Indiana"' class To ir.dicate the erowth of ships! since that time the- battleship Pennsvl-i vania, r.o-.v lying at our ; i.-r. cannot ever, be docked in our largest dry Jo'-k.: but has to he sent to th- Norfolk jiavy-Yard. The growth in the char-J acter ?.r. . dimensions of shr icts tie- ' ces.-itated very considerable <stl.i\s in plant, a-.'i even now we are cor.-Merlnc extehr.ons to meet the incr--;. - ni de nial.:- for larger ships and ijunker const ruction. A few years aeo a freight ship which required fifteen months to build is now built ;r, r ine months. :r.d the present battleships, which would have required four c>r -iw years jio build, are now built in three years. This ,hns in turn meant a con- j sidcrablo extension, not only of fa cilities. but of organization. You have' been shown around the plant by a num ber '"?f our heads of departments, and T \ assure you that a more extended ao- i uuaintance with them would convince you that our supervisory force is the equal of that of any industrial estab lishment you will find. WOKKIXO CONDITIONS VERY SATISFACTORY ! Our conditions in regard to our work ing people arc very satisfactory, and I do not think there Is a more eon tented law-abiding or hard-working set of employees anywhere ihan ours. The company is not unmindful of its duty in a large sense toward all of its employees, and In this connection 1 best to point out that our present employees, numbering 5,830. are set- ' ting the same total weekly pay as did T.Soo men ten years ago. Two years i neo the company voluntarily reduced ' the number of hours from fifty-four 1 and fifty-six to titty per week, and, of ! course, only fortv-eicht hours on all ' Government work. On the whole, we teel that the change has been l>ene- | flclal, cerlalnly to the men. On the 1 '.st of January the company inaugurat ed a retirement scheme, whereby em ployees \Vho served the company thir ty years and had reached the age of sixty years, and those who have served twenty-five years and have reached the j age of seventy years, may be retired ; on approximately one-fourth pay. For | several years we have collaborated with the public school authorities of j the city in thf operation of a splendid system of night schools, and also have ftt the Young Men's Christian Associa tion night drawing classes, so that no boy who enters our employ need sac ritlce his chance for an education. In . fact, we require all of our apprentice ' boys to attend night school two nights per week during the school term. In regard to our colored employees: A few years ago the company under took. the maintenance of a colored Young Men's ^Christian Association. ! which has a splendid attendance and j the support of the best colored people ' of this town. The results have been most gratifying, and are indicated by J the fact that our ability to drive rivets j ha- during that time been Increased ! by probably 15 or 2ft per cent throueh more regular attendance upon work j of the boys. SlllPlll IIilJIXG HAS NOT HE EN PHOriTABI.K. i Contrary to the opinion of many, \ shipbuilding has not been profitable in I ibe United States. This company has been one of the most prosperous, but I assure you the dividends paid have been m< ager and often missing. 1 recite these facts because of the i widespread notion that in some way j or other the shipping business in this , country is a monopoly, and the ship- _ building business is a monopoly, and, being both old-fashioned and out ot date and monopolistic, the remedy sometimes proposed is that of free New Chief of State's Editors HOIJUHT ft. MAItliKTT, ships In Ihe coastwise trade to wake us up. I want you all to know from your own experience and observation that we, your neighbors, here in tho rotate of Virginia, are engaged to the best of out- ability in an honorable business, and that we are as much alive and on our job as some one else would be. our primary interest In a large mer chant marine in that we want to build a part of it. We have further inter ests, however, as we do a very lar^e repair business. Wo also employ a great many men who require soa train ing, and it is necessary for us to oper ate our own ships both on their trial trips and when they are delivered. When a battleship iroes on trial, for In stance, we form a crew of approximate ly 700 men. almost exclusively from oui own employees. Also when many of our boys finish their apprenticeship they (to to sea for the purpose of com pleting their education and experience so that in the matter of personnel we f . . I ' arc closely tied up with a marine afloat. The economic value of an Industry such as ours seems certain, but there is a further and higher value which should appeal to all Rood Americans. At the present time even our own meaner shipbuilding facilities are hlgh , lv appreciated because that Is the only Way l?y which we are obtaining ships of peace or ships of war. The defense of the nation In tltne of pcace In com merce and in time of war require that we should have within our borders the facilities to provide u* with such means of defense. The argument that our ships should be built abroad, there fore, falls to the ground when viewed In the larger national sense. Adam. Smith says In his "The Wealth of Nations": It may be advantageous to lay some burden upon foreign, for the encouragement of domestic Indus try. When some particular sort of in dustry Is necessary for the defense of the country. Thomas Jefferson says for a navigat ing people to purchase Its marine afloat would bo i\ stranpe speculation. as tha marine would always be dependent upon the merchants furnishing them. From a purely buslneEs-.?tandpolnt does or does not the shipbuilding and the ship owning buslnofs require pro tection In one form or another? You have been Jold very often that things ran and should be done as cheaply In the United States as abroad. 1 would call your attention to the fact that this j applies only to manufacturing but not to building. Ships are built, each to Its own specifications and for the Indi vidual requirements of owners. JUst as houses ure built, whereas shoes, auto mobiles. steel rails, and similar things are manufactured. If any one wants to develop a method for manufacturing | ships a large and lucrative flfld lies before him Another Interesting point Is that shipbuilding In the United States ranks as about the twenty fourth industry, whereas In Great Brit ain it Is one of the llrst three. The iContinued on Tenth P.igte.) That Tread Is Double-Thick Those Grips Are Deep and Sharp That Tire Is a Goodyear Fortified And Your Tires? Are They Like These? Have They Goodyear Extras? Let Us Find Out We argue for the utmost in a tire. If others give it they deserve your favor. It they skimp their tires they don't. Profits are small now, competition is fierce. Tire prices have dropped fast Only mam moth outputs can cope with present condi tions. So these are times to scrutinize your tires. What Extras Cost It will cost us $1,000,000 this year to make our All-Weather tredds double-thick. M nhy anti-skids are merely regular treads rna de rough. Goodyear Fortified Tires contain five ex clusive features employed by no one else. They contain other features which are rare. These extras will cost us on this year's out put $1,635,000. Our latest improvements, just added this year, will cost us $500, 000 during 1915. So it means something in these days to biiild max imum tires. one loose treads. One means extra-strong side walls, one extra fabric protection. One makes the tire secure. One involves much added rubber. Our double-thick All-Weother tread means extra wear and enduring grips. These things save our users many times their cost to us. They gave Goodyear tires top place?have held them there for years. This year they are adding thousands to our users; What Extras Save One extra combats rim-cuts, one blow-outs, ' Fortified Tires i Rlrti-CtlU?by oar No-RltirCut feature I BUw6i??k-by our "Ori-Alr" cure Fortified J Loh*e Tfrehdi?by mnnv rubber rivets Aeainit \ thick All-Weather tread. Price Savings Despite these extras, Goodyear prices have come down and down. This year s re duction will save our users about five mil lion dollars. And that was the third reduc tion in two years, totaling 45 per cent. Consider these things. Most of them are hidden features. Tires which lack them look like tires which have them. But there's enor mous difference in the average service. The only way to get all these extras is to ask for Good year Fortified Tires. Any dealer will sup* p'y you. {i5ai) akron.ohio "Goodyear Service Stations?Tires in Stock" linldwin it ItioUh, tub I5H7 K. HI. llelvldrrc (iai'iipe 1 Itrlvtilvro St. H. A. Klfin.br. . . 1 1201) W. lUmnl SI. C'licmi C'oiupiiny ;..... . . TIrV I';. Mulh Si. Mayo Automobile Sitpply CW ."Wn NV. Itnlml Hi. I>. A. Prentiss I?ni NV. Itroiul SI. Richmond Kloctrtc (Jrtntge ; o::r? \v. ItroiMl hi. M. I). Stone Motof' t'o IHU7 W, Itroiid St. r:tiinn:i Auto Supply Co lr.. Main SI. Virgin!.* AUttt & Supply Co (Hl.VI:) W. Itroiul St. .1. Moshy \Vcftt : litlM) \V. Itroitri SI. 11 " :