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^dnnoriii Cim^-ifenakh * fettered January 87. 1W&. at tbe 1'okl-OIUo* at Richmond. Vn., n? tfcond-cliiM matter. tlllLIStlEI) every day In the jwi> r?t In Poulh Tenth fittwl, Richmond, V*.. by Xhe Tinictt-DLapntcb i'ab . Uthlnt Co., Inc.. Clmrlea K. llubruuk, ivdltor and UaoaSK. Ai>l>ltKtf? A LI, COMMUNICA* TJOK8 to Tile TltuM*l>M uath. mil not to Individual!*. Iin.KI'ftONICt Randolph 1. Private llninrii Kxrliitnt< i-oiinecting vrltb oil depart* uieuta. hi; \.\tn offices: wa?h ln?i?o, 1416 New Vork A?n nue; >'er? York City, llftfi Aienue Uujlilln*; l'nlea|?, i'ropleM Uaa liutldLag; riumdelphla, Colonial IthkI liuiidtnc. M IJSCKirj'ION KATES *N AUVAMK by mailt Dally md .Mtnday. uoe year, 0 mooilia. #?.7.11 21 biobton. t'J.IH! one uiohlh. IX) centa. Dull.* only, wiin yrur, SO.Aut 0 im>ntlis. W.r>9: 8 m^ntiia, *1.,.), cue uiuntli. A3 rent*, ??uiiila.v unly. one year, *3.?5: h inouttiv $1.70; i montha, !>0 I iimiiiil. SU crnt*. > tJi l.Ol'Ab CAKUIEIt i'bU AW-T.?I. Hr,n?.l. Til.> mTlr.T".!." If oor trlendn aUo favor U* with ronnuKcrlpta and llluxlrnt lonw fur Wi?h to h*\? ajwtaUlDl# krtlilrK rflurreii, tliey muot lu all riiwi aend ftawp* Sor Mint purpohe. MKMUKK Ul THE ASSOCIATKI* i'KKS*?ihe Aiinrlxird rre*? la cxrluhlvely entitled to the u*t lw republication ul all ncn> UUprttclii'* credited to it or aot otherwive rmlitcii in tliio pmxr. and al?o tha local newa pnblt*hr<t lierein. All rtghta ?( republic** tiou of apecial di.op-.itctie* herein or* also reaor*ed. TilUKSDAY, XUVlvMBISU 13, 1911>. The American Legion starts out wisely by tabooing politics. While its individual members, broadened by their experiences at home and abroad, will be a dominating in fluence iu every campaign, a factor in the creation of cleaner condition?, to permit the organisation to be used as a football for any political interest would be. fatal to those ends which it hopes to achieve. If tag days arc limited to one each week, . as ii is proposed to do by Director of Public . Safety Myers, the public will be thankful, ' even if a host of charitable and other organi- | zations are crowded out of their opportuni- I ties for street solicitation of funds. And the director can go further and cut the num ber still more, say, by one-half, without in curring the danger of a protest on the part { of over-tagged citizens. ; Complete returns from the Fifth CongreE- j ; sional District of Oklahoma have not been ; officially received, but the Republican can- j didate seems to have a safe majority over his Democratic, opponent, who ran on a plat . lorm supporting the peace treat/ without amendment. N'o doubt the rotten-egging of Senator Reed at a public meeting in the State had something to do with influencing - the result Hi this district. A good cause is never helped by a resort to rowdyism to i support it. North Carolina's Governor proved his j ' wisdom when, in the midst of ihe Armistice I Day celebration, he remarked that, more 1 than "memorials, music and love," the re- i turned soldiers need a "fair chance to make j a decent living." That thought may well ? he borne in mind by Richmond in its ccle- , * bration this week. More than all its festivi- j ties, it Is important that every soldier in ( Richmond and Virginia today have a job. j Dot the week's program not ho brought to j an end without that having been accom- ' plished ? ? No more outrageous thing ever lias been ? I perpetrated in a civilized country than the wanton kilijng of Armistice Day celebratora j by I. W.'-W.-'fc,- who, from ambush, flred into i iheir ranks. Cowards, who treacherously ' sought to undermine this country while it 1 was at war, now as a protest against or ganized government, they skulk in their hiding places and shoot down those who were its loyal defenders. Lynch law may not be commendable, but. if ever there are cases where it Ik justifiable, ihe Washington outrage certainly is one of them. If the I. W. W.'s insist on bullels nnd the sword, then they must expect that similar weapons will be used against them, and indigunnt ! citizens will not always await Ihe orderly | procedure of legal justice. Organized relief of the poor and ihe needy in Richmond sustains a distinct and permanent loss by the resignation of Dr. James Uu .lanan as executive secretary of the Associated Charities. When he" took charge of the work hero many years ago. a vast amount of Richmond's charity, always generous, was wasted through misdirected energy, to the end that often real harm was done where only good was intended. Under his careful management the city's charity has been put on a scientific basis where every penny counts and no one is permitted to suffer. His has been a. great constructive task, performed along the best lines of mod ern thought and experiment. As a result, t.he Associated Charities is n monument to his painstaking and unselfish endeavor, and through its ministrations there has been a general upbuilding of the poorer classes and the gradual disappearance of the professional "down-antj-outer" who refuses to work so long as a plenteous, though mistaken, charity is forthcoming. Dr. Buchanan's hand never has been withheld where the need was real, hut whenever hi* hand has been stretched forth in help and mercy it has not been alone for the giving of alms, but to raise the stricken ones to a plane where self-respect is restored and they are brought back into the fold of useful, self-supporting citizens, llis work of construction has extended be yond the bounds of the Associated Charities, and in a large measure to him is due the founding and successful functioning of the Juvenile Court, the Home and Industrial School for Girls and other organisations for ? the reclamation of the young. Throughout his fifteen years of labor in Richmond he has achieved far more in the realm of sorial service than perhaps (lie public realizes be , cause of the quiet, unassuming manner in ?which it ban been done. In quitting this ; held, it is good to know that he goes to an other which offer* an even wider range for W' ISrk' ? his exceptional talents as an organizer, anil where his love for his fellow-man may boar greater fruit. A Grievous Loss to Virginia Afr 1 BR a lifetime of servico to his coun try. his StAto and liif> friends. Thomas Staples Martin Is dead. Twcnty-fOnr years of that active and useful life were spent as a member of the United States Senate, and in the closing of his career there is nono to say that in brilliance of achievement and in range of practical endeavor It does not com pare favorably with that of any othor Vir ginian who has served in that august body, and the list comprises the names of many and famous men. Service was the keynote, the dominating influence of Senator Martin's life, both as a private citizen and as tho executor of his gfeat public trust. It was the theme closely intertwined with his mental being, a part of the mail himself, and to that trait porhaps more than to anything else was due hie al most meteoric, rise from u more or less humble beginning to the power that -was his for more than a score of years before death for all time ended his activities. A Vir ginian by birth, his forefathers had helped to make Virginia, and from them ho inherited a sturdy and rugged honesty and a will to dominate over all obstacles. As a cadet at the Virginia Military Institute and as n sol dier he began his service of devotion to Vir ginia and the South. Ambitious, he came under the Influence of Senator John S. Bar bour and with his tutelage he learned the gome of successful politics in the overthrow of the Mahone Readjuster regime. Then, even before the people of Virginia realized I that he was ripe or ambitious for political honors, following the death of Senator Bar bour and the appointment of General Huuton. he entered the race for the United States Senate, and in the election by the General Assembly he defeated that popular soldier and political idol. General Fitzhugh L6e. That was tho real beginning of his career. A corporation lawyer, practically unknown, he virtually leaped all tho barriers and stood in the public gaze through his overthrow of Lee. There were doubters then, many who j bplieved nnd said that he would not make good, that he could not remain in the United i ; tat?s Senat?* But he did make good and ' a the rapid passing of the years he became I (he successful, trusted and honored repre- I sontative of his State. A second time the ! Assembly bespoke its faith in his abilltv and his trustworthiness when it re-elected him over the able Governor Tyler, and the people I themselves registered their faith in him when. | n the first senatorial primary, they chose j Ai?, Preference to the popular Governor! ^nn?/l!e', ?,DCC thal ,inie his plat'e in the Senate had been assured, and had he lived the honor would have been his just so lone ' as he cared to retain It. ranv fnD vj3S- thC '0ader 0f the Democratic | part> in Mrginia, its dominating influence.1 (ud he serve, but he came to be recognized 1 sunnor fs n?V* 1<?a,?ler- ?nC ?f lhe d<?PGndable i ni T n t administration and its active j ar. Respected by friend and fo6 alike he 1 one of the really big figures of 'the ! . enate, one of the notably strong men of i ijLm* ry" Nevcr a seeker after the linie iJght, nor particularly active as a sneaker on the floor tho ,Scnatc ors 8^' was a marvelous organizer, a real and ! Zln*11"0' ,me"' P0!S""<"S ?? hA mn ,P , t0 s0e trough and beyond j tangles and iC3te P?,i,,Cal ?r e??nomic has helned h, ,,a?oimin* Influence which I cult pl'ice Tn ?napues over many a diffl- I i.ic , . * ? fhe Senate and to his nartv ; lhe p??blic m?re grlevous than ; ? Public at large will realize <le.M, \,'rlJr1"' ani1 t0 a" Virginians. his ! There wa^LrdTv'T ^ I II e neces'lil w, "r w?Bh'nston when . lie necessity was present. He never wn? ton : "ow "??? : "o?V m? 'l """" """? l? Sive his per- 1 ?!????" a'fairB <" "Is 'on- j nuenis. in largo measure it wi? ihi. dMan"1^ r" r* fnf'nil,:- hls devotion to ! mpaths* thal i? t0 llS,en and his insLftnt i . mpninj that ^on people to him .u I wo.!?0"'V and ma(,? hls naine a household ow 'hat he has passed on, there ' comes a sense of real and lasting personal loss to every _true Virginian. P?rso"-? | Forcing Germany to Pay WHh ?r with^ut authority from the German government, its aeents deliberately violated the ternin of the armistice. The most flagrant Instance of this ' lhe carefully schemed and skillfully ocuted sinking at Scapa Flow of moie [jfan a ?toie of German warships which had been h'lh", ""of Go."16 encmy nn" Whlc1' ,vpre ' setUenient of pence U'Q Rnu] I lie sinking of these vessels was a criminal of hnrf ?h. The loss of the sMps does not matter so much to the allies, if they had remained afloat they would have been a on /hi 01 ,dlspule a?>d Perhaps ill feeling ie pait of the governments which would 7(i: ert8ken ,h0,r division. But (he f that the German war fleet was a llabllitv rrrfro,u?pure,y ? tandpolnt. in no sense mitigates the outrage whicl, treacherous Oerm.,, seamen efff, It may be impossible or inadvisable to float lhe sunken ships. They are now only a mil, 1 vngVfrwn"1 arB pcrl|ni?> beyond sal nge from a naval standpoint, but Germanv yhould bo made to pay for them and to pay full \alue with interest. She should m i 10 understand before ilnal peace win, her l? f h fl,;",',eb1t0r" '"V" a"nm'-"1 "> ?>?.>ber ! 11,T, . . K"e nations, that she must Mve up o her obllgatlona If she is to Hve on | world. ,r'en""n?a nations of the ' .nlfT'wn tren."r"al0 to sub J n.' a bill to Germany with the consent of lhe allies. She will demand the delivery of several hundred thousand toils of dock/ ? i.ines, ,uga and dredges among other things in payment for the naval tonnage which was wantomy wiped out by lawless crews aboard chnn? Tr WarSi,I>S- Shc wMl demand mer , hant ships and other warships, and Ger ; many will have to pay just as she ought to | Pay. she should bo made to understand . nto and for all that she cannot keep on h ivini .?8 T?r agfl,nRt decency without I having to Buffer for them. "Force will not allay the crisis," sava j Mr. I^ewis, head of tho striking miners. And 1 will not be allowed to prolong It. 4 Anybody bringing into this State a suit case at all heftvy, presents a case for a suit. SEEN ON THE SIDE u\ iiijnkv i:d\varu waii.vku 'I'b* tlo.r, !!?,,W".S onl/ a h?y- He cheerfully went 1th the other two million, when they were sent J o light lror tho rig'.it, ? Over there. And hl? mother wept, aiul his sisters, loo And a- sweetheart sighed when the troop* went through Knowing: the tiling tlmt they had to do And the l.iunt tlmt they had to bear, rit^res i. Ifravc in i-landcrs. ami on it gro?-8 A bent arul twistod, but hardy rose, That was born under troubled skies It was crushed, but straightened and grew so. well I hat never a thin* is needed to teil The story of bow he went through heil, lSut the rose That grows Where he lies. (hurt-on I K,,h*? Dally Thought. I>ey ain- nuflln' In do worl' sweftUrn a woman's .mile," said Charcoal Kph. |? a moofl. but O Hoy, when she git on a high I.ops yo all don need no lemons! Try a pickle, ^iis>taii Jackson. Thr Lure. l"rom Kipling: "Listen nou.; j M m noithPr mad nor drunk. That book will make vou ramoua!" That was as Mcintosh said it to Mirza Murad ? ?li J?eg the Hindu; but many a man has | Mid it 16 .1. smith the American, and J. Smith | has gone plumb bust on the rooks of despair Moral: Don't write n book; and it's a Pity | nobody warned Von Tirpitr. or Ludendorff. i That Content. I or three successive years, as Thanksgiving , approached, we have started a Turkev contest in this column. and so far not a single (oggone Turkey has been entered. Surprising, too .t is all so simple. Again we announce ho Orand Turkey Contest 1 Get |n ,\OW and avoid the Crush! Ur[\?7 [l ,S: Tuu ,cmmp kn?* whafs your best turkey, i award the pri,.c to the failed f , ^ou selul ^ to me. I eat it. You get a elrer of thanks under special inolosure. bear hj'consress" ?u>!.orl,td ii!f !lie.r,e Wen% anvJ,lin* complicated or dim. lull in he plan we could understand: but it i, ?>"?" "">? 'vtl' ihen 1 ,OU ProuJ of your fat turkey? AN el!, then. why not win the prize? The contest is now open for entries. Again, Yet. * ^withstanding and in 6pi,e of lhft Sir*: d?n? U beforC noes anybody know whether Willie Hohen j An Gxamiilf. I MrtV6" .>r?Jr e>? ?n Knoxvl"e. Tenn., where the ' uniformed police have a union, and where 1 ? genera, s.rike is on in support of the trolley! men. T\ c used to live in Knoxville. and we tuRP<n^ 'f .prcdi<t t,,al "niess somebody whis .^u'Vl^t TcnnCn^ereft'" * " -???*??! A Love Sons:. O Maiden with the wondrous evCS And lips or ruby tempting nic, ^ ou are my plane against the skle* My cruiser plunging in the ?ea; io.J are my diamonds and my gold , Mv sapphires and my ton of coal ?ou are my staff when I grow old. ' lrtu ar<> niy soul, my very soul! Vou are the apple of mv eve And apples, they are scarc'e and dear; o-i arc n?y pork, and porks so high That porkless days are drawing near' ?" Ar* m>' butter and mv steak? Y ur Precious worth my vision beg*' lou are my roast, my mutton bake. 0,1 arp ?>y country fresh-laid eggs' A Daily Once-Over He Prepared for n "Rainy -r,'"iny?,U?'Hr Pna"cialiy a mi" possibly?,. re . nils, in deferred payments ' inattcrj*." ~ ' more .sensible in monry If not. you should he. T" l'om Other Viewpoints ??.??? ",4' of l>ntT U* Al.HtliU B. WILI.IAMS .. TJKVr,as,St:!I>1"s In Will not have In his toi.\ the high place he won. He wau man of action, n.-vur a sell-advertiser. Me crt^-nd ii ,w aK, with achievement and cired i./tiling ior applause. Ho was too sincere'ami ?*Dare'Vf? r f???" ????! no thne to Kfn^'b^V^'fe,!^1 ifi^^rp^0'^ M ?v* ass ici'^eT^isrrj "n?V ol},errea! atatesmanr with a statesmnn'u kI?^i re^i ^/0ntrPl,s ;ir?'1 comprehensive thought, 'a tireless .tiid fiicnds. he rr>nc|uered IHk "wnv #*i8e unanimous aOection and confident), ir .? 'WS.fiK; "iMVoo'.'-'n t\'vS r;? "? -v.'.',1 r -r, , , '? -??.>' "n i of those difficult -in<i J; !c r.',l,Iirernents sn r.irV^.rr.s S;1" '?'"Hi Z&W'WCa 1'ho ?.uU,h!flhlif ! and other administration ind u- r them iSl!1 8om?times^f?ronenXink *br''?rP11 ^* "'""f rarely, always eliarnly brleflv i >< "Poke exact point, makinlr tin MnnatniP #direct to the aeftsatlons and no attempts Vo ^it/i 'hrl"? or n.andlng aitentlon oarrvin^ }'.ui Cnm~ stirring to definite 'activities ' ouvictlon and loJ^publlc "career'l?eRth' hlfl mination and conclusion' > e.llmax, cul high among the griitest Jr'J11 n' to rank Rinians. The old f'ommonweait , .Srreat VJ.r" ot. I justly claim for ihla n?"i oroiu1,.v to ilie In the line of ?!,,,? ,1,^. of her nons reverence of tho republic. ' gratitude andf Health Talks by Dr. Wm. Brady l.line Deprivation niopyrlrhl 1914 t.v N?.Ui>rtt?l NetVsuapkr Kfcrv' ? 1 In recent work on the chemistry of food and nutrition. Professor 11. C. Hhdnnan, of Colum biH University. {Jives It as his opinion that tlie ordinary mixed diet of our oltiaens. at least of dwellers in oIUoh. is probably more ofte.i dell clCht in calcium than In any other choihlcal cle ment. ^ Calcium (lime) constitutes 2 per cent of the bodv weight, so a man weighing U?0 pounds haa or iiliitiliu have three pounds of lime In his chemical constitution. This I line is contained largely in the bones, which includes 9'J per Cent of It. , Man eliminates a certain amount of limc'irom his fcyetent in one way anil another each day, and Tn order lo maintain a normal reserve of the element in ihc body he must Ingest a certain minimum quantity of lime in one form or an other. The amount of lime required per diem to maintain this reserve la estimated by good authorities as about firtcfn grains. That amount would be obtained In about one and one-half pints of milk. Many other foods contain lime, but not in such ample quantities as milk. For Instance, the cereal*, the. roots and tubers, and various meats are rather poor in litno. and these are the food?s on which American people, es pecially in towns, chiefly rely. An expectant mother, us woll as a nursing mother, must consume sVt least, a quart of fresh milk daily if she means to keep herself and her baby In the best of health, tor there Is a considerable demand on her ilme reserve for the development of the baby's bones ami later for the secretion of milk, which is rich in lime. A piht of milk contains as much liine as seven oranges, three egg yolks, two ounces of cheese, seven ounces of beans, ten ounces of carrots, live ounces of oatmeal, or two ounces of peanuts. Koine competent students of the question ad vocate the addition of limo carbonate to the salt ill the salt-cellar for the table and for cooking. Kqual parts of powdered calcium car bonate and salt might well be used in this way] In households in which fresh milk is not freely j supplied for every person. The physiologist llocb has shown that calcium ; or lime diminishes nervous irritability, Atid I clinically we believe lime salts produce a seda tive effect In many health disturbances due to] hyperthyroidism. Which condition overstlinulates metabolism i?r the output of energy. Much milk, then, Is good for nervous people. Well, much milk is good for us all. 1 prefer mine skimmed ?1 mean I am doomed to take It that way, not to grow any fatter. Hut all except fat. people should take not less than a quart of fresh milk every day for health's sake. This custom har monizes with every good teaching from Metch nlkoff down. Pure fresh milk is the best food and medi cine thus far discovered for man and especially for his young. \ RneMlon* nn?l An?wfr?. i Vibrators.?l'?o you approve of vibrators <?;. G. J.) I Answer.?They seldom do any harm. I never j recommend them, however, if any other form j of nmnsement Is available, such as pitching i quoits or three old cut. Voice of the People I.tttera moat ttlvr ttic name and n4ArH* of the writer. .\nme will not be published if nrlttt a* requests. Peace. To the Kditor of Tim Times-Dispatch: Sir.?Peace!?and J.t the word, rising clarion like above me thunderous tumult oT the death bestrewing irun*, the weary war-worn world, so late a M.-uhing storm tossed sphere, subsides i>i moment irv hushed an ! wondering aw<\ Peace! if'.er four yea'-s ami more of long pro tracted. yet soul-finding agony such as this world his never seen, and we pray may never j sec again. Aye! peace at last to those who [ live, and peace to those who fought and those Who died, for ah! it cannot be but they loo. one ai-.d all. have heard the echo of the word rever berating down the columned arches of the sky, ttml stand a glorious host rejoicing that tiie great cause, for which they passed through the deer, earth shadows into the shining land be yond. lias triumphed, und that forever right has conquered might. Rejoicing that the lowering cloud which hung so long over IJurope: a men ace and a threatening wrath: has burst, even though its path Is marked by crosses, crosses everywhere, for now they know that every j cross Is but a miniature of that great cross which long has stood a symbol of supreme self ?mcrifice for sin-sick, sail humanity, and they, now standing in the light that emanates from Him. can say: "Behold! \ve too have striven to do our duty and to follow in Thy steps." And though, as time shall pass, the crosses all decay, yet shall Ihoy stand forever an enduring monu ment fresh in the memory of those succeeding generations who shall live freo for all time in the clear light of liberty. Peace!?but what of those whose homes are tU-.solate, where nevermore will sound the love-l footstep on the floor, nor ho he rd again the | dear remembered voice? Time henleth all! j Anon, beneath the smiling skies, on fields once j ! ha*t|c scirrcd. how green with velvet sward, I ! the scarlet poppies, once all blood bedeived. 1 | will bloom ag.tin: taking maybe a deeper hue; and birds trill out s paean sweet to the ?:un Oiver and the l.,ord of ISarth, and peace?God's peace?at last be over all. Richmond, Va? November 11. 101 P. ft OS K SCO RG112. Keyboard Touches Tinkering Historic Timepieces. IIV Kit A XK II. lilt DDKS. J There be some who consider themselves unlit > for Kingdom Come until they have turned the I | 'lanus of a clock backward or ahead. i They ought io be classified with the man I who, with hammer And chisel, goes into a ? graveyard to disfigure a name or date. Th^ other day?Columbus Day, to make the date fit the idea in mind?we were informed that Queen Isahtfle did not pawn her jewels in order (to outfit the Genecse navigator. Having lifted the laurels from tho Queen who has been considered a philanthropist for over H00 years, the author of the ?tory hands the credit for putting the navigator under sail to a rich Jew, Louis Santungal. \\ c arc told that Saniangal, learning of Co lumbus' plans, and learning also that Isabelle would have to pawn her court gems if sho gave the navitagor what he wanted, the .lew put up the requisite cash. Additional information is given that the Queen had no jewels, anyway, having previously "put up" all she had in her war against the Moors. i It may be so. It has beep a long time com ing. Hut the man with the hammer and chisel and the ? monkey wrench is usually late. The later he Is tho more likely is he to gull the pu bile. Tite worli" is crowded with these dese cratois and tink? rs. They have been on the road ever since somebody "showed" that loot's wife didn't face about for a last view of Sodom, and did noi become a pillar of sVt. The Society for Clianglug Dates and Manipu- I latlng th j Timtpicoes of History is some times Interesting. Put a story thif. hns been over ion years on the pike Is always to bo j taken with several pinches of Attic snlt. News of Fifty Years Ago (From the Richmond Dispatch, Nov. 13, I860.) When the Methodist conferencc was called to order yesterday morning by Bishop Doggett he I made a short address, in which lie explained ? why lie happens to be doing the unusual thing i of presiding fit his home. If became necessary I in order to straighten out the future circuits of the bishops. Twenty-four ministers passed the usual examination when the fifteenth regu lar question was called. Rev. Paul Whitehead, of Murfreesboro, N. C., was elected secretary and P. A. Peterson, of Norfolk, assistant. Married: At the residence of the bride's father In Bdgefleld, Tenn., on Wednesday, No vember :i. by Rev. T. V. Moore, D. D? John S. Wise, of Richmond,'to Kva A? daughter of Hugh Douglas. Married: In this city on the 10th instant at the residence of the bride's father, by tho Rev. William T. T^indsay, Lemuel Gardner Uowden to Mary ICIlen, youngest daughter of .Johnson S j ii(ls. The Buckingham and Farmvllle Railroad Company war ^chartered at the last term of Buckingham Circuit Court. The company will build a road from Farmvllle to some point on James River, with Buckingham Courthouse on the line. < A number of settlers from tho North have ar rived at Manassas lo take possession of farms they have purchased In Prince Willifim County. Secretary Boutwell, of the United Slates Treasury Department, Is sending clerks to New York to overhaul the accounts of the custom house there. Frauds arc suspected, aggregating the enormous aum of HO.OUO.OOO. General Wool died In Troy, N. V., yesterday, aged eighty-six years. When the Federals dur ing the war gained full control of Hampton Bonds they named the famous Rip Rap fort In honor of this officer, calling it Fort Wool. Charles J. Folger succeeds General Butter field as Assifitant Secretary of tho Troasury at New York. President Grant Is suffering from n severe cold, and for tho past two days has been able to gire bat little attention to public business. ENGLAND HIS 210.000 M8RE WOMEN THAN MEN I'l-oblcm This Condition PrcsMUn Is One of Mont Serious in Wuke Of War. i HISTORY K10PI0AT1XG ITSELF Situation Somewhat Similar (o That In Ciermnny After Thirty Years' War, Resulting I" ChoapnrtliiR Woman In Teutons' Estimation. I ?? . . . nv !?:. n. ostton.v. i LONDON, Nov. 12.?There are now i\t least 2.000,000 more women than men In England, 2,000,000 vviflnen who Citnnot hope to win a malts and the | precious privilege of motherhood in any form of union sanctioned l>y the law or by the churches. What will heroine of them? This the most portentous of all after I the war problems, is being left to solve itself. Yet the fate of the superfluous wo men?the odd woman out of OVery twenty-one persons who cannot net a partner in the danCc that makes the world go roUnd--is of infinitely more consequence than all the political tumults. Profoundly AITerlx Society. It will profoundly affect society and the Intimate life of us all for the next 100 years. At various times in the centuries gone by the loss of Manhood in great wars, as ruthless ahd devastating as the recent world struggle, has brought about a superfluity of women. It was so in Germany as a result of the thirty years' war. which be came a war of extermination. In some districts^ the women came to outnum ber the men by four or five to one and Llgamy wag actually made legal. Morality, as we think of 1*. t iday. teased to exist. Illegitimacy was not a fault?even hardly a misfortune. As time wont on the old balance of the sexes was restored, the old unequal generation dying out, while the male anil female birth rat'.s were approximately equal. floral MfVwt I'rr?Ut? In GeriuanT. Hut the moral efTt-ct of t:ie great cheapening of women in lh?* seven teenth century Germany persists! into modern times?It was. In fact, the root of the insolence of men in so,- at r<?U tions and the obsequiousness of their women, whl^h were feature-* of tier man life before the war. After the Napoleonic wars, attain there was a greet superfluity of wo men in devastated France, and tnc "mistress." though her pos'tior was never legalized, became an accepted institution. J. HAMPTON MOOREliGAIN HEADS WATERWAYS BODY formal >lce<ltiR? of Association l-lnd nt lliarlfnton?Auk Conjrrfiei lo Continue liarlior \\ ork. IB>* Arsocllteil Trry? 1 CHAIUjISBTON. S. C., Nov. 12.?Adop tion of resolutions and election of of ficers were the chief business trans acted this afternoon by the Atlantic Deeper Waterways Association. ?-?Ill cers follow: President, ,1. Hampton Moore, of Phil adelphia, re-elected for tho twelfth successive time; vlce-president-at iarge. John H. Small, M. C.. North Car olina: John M. Cole, chairman, Massa chusetts Connnlssjon of Waterways and Public Lands; Murray llulbert. Com missioner of Docks and Ferries. of New Tork; Frederick W. Donnelly. Mayor of Trenton: William .1. Mroennlng. Mayor of Baltimore; delegatcs-at-Iarge. J. Charles Linthlriim, M C.. Maryland: Wil liam K. McNeary, 'Massachusetts: sec retary and trepsurer. Wilfred IT. Schoff, Philadelphia: assistant se.-retary. Dur nell Sehueater. Phi Hi del phi a. Amone tLie resolutions adopted was one declaring that thf? efTort In Con pri'Ri to hinder development of jt forty foot channel nt Charleston and to pre vent cons*met ion of a 1.000-fnot dry dock at the Charleston Navy-Yard was not for the good of the country and asking Senators Calder and Kenyon to withdraw their resolution. Tli'1 association ended Its formal meetings this afternoon. Tomorrnw the d??lfgates will be taken about t'-ic bai bor. to th*> navy-yard and the port terminal aboard tnrpedrt-boat destroy ers. Tliey will inspect the terminal at which r.0,000 oversea? veterans were debarred in the spring. Various waterways r>n?jee!s along the Atlantic coast were given t.ie In dorsement of the association The ner.t convention will be held in VUnnt'c CHy. probahp- in the second week !n October. requestsIFalues are IGNORED BY ROUMANIANS Beply to Supreme C.'onnrll Conchril In Polite IiiiRRiin-r, lint Indicate* Defiance. (By Aamelato.l Prr?? 1 PARIS, Nov. 12.?The reply of Itou mania to the allied note recently p:e sente.d, in which it was anain demand ed that Hungary be evacuated, is re garded In peace, conference circles .is wholly unsatisfactory. The note, which was considered by t.ie supreme council today, is charac terized as extremely evasive. The Rou manian* indicate a willingness to re tire to the Oliver Theisp, but they de cline lo respect the original armistice lines and also decline to comply with the allied request that they name a member of the inter-alllcd commission to compile the value of goods seized in Hungary by t!ie Roumanians, so t'lut this amount can bo deducted from t :e total of the reparations duo to Cou mania. While the note i* worded in term." of extreme politeness. It i:< held to indicate continued defiance of the sunreine council The council approved the report of the commission, which /had investi gated conditions In Smyrna. Referring to tito incidents wiilcii occurred during the landing of the Greek troops which were declared to have been caused by lack of precaution on the part of the CI reek military authorities, the Greek authorities are asked to insure that order be maintained in the future, and t;.iat there be no recurrence of similar incidents. It is pointed out that the military occupation of Smyrna by the Greeks must be understood by them to be merely provisional. COUNCIL PLA*NS TO LEAVE Stml-ilfllclnl Information Indicate* Amerlesn Delegation \% 111 (lull K,*rltr In December. IBr Associated Press. 1 PARIS. .Nov. 12.?The American tlel eEation of the peace conference has informed the supreme council of its Intention to leave France during the flrs' davs of December, according to seml-oflicial information from the French Foreign OfTlce. The British peace delegation has also expressed the same desire, and he general impression in French con erence circles is that the conference will conclude its work by the end of this month. Secretary DnnleU io Speak, RALKIGH, N. C.. Nov. 12.?Secretary of the Navy Daniesl has accepted an Invitation to addres a mass-meeting of citizens of Wake County here Sun Sunday afternoon in Cic interest of a proposed bond issue of $100,000, to bo used in establishing a sanatorium near Raleigh, where oftlaens of the county suffering with tuberculosis could obtain froe treatment. r.lertlon* Fnvor Poles. BERLIN, Nov. 15 (via I.-ondon).?Re ports that municipal elections in l'p por Silesia were favorable to lite Poles were officially conllnncd hero today. 110 SHRINES FAILED TO WIN WHR FOR TEUTONS Von Capelle Toll* of German Efforts to Starve England Into Peace. NAVY NEVER ENTHUSIASTIC Gorman Sea leaders Never Relieved l"'ootl or Aninmnition Could He Kept From lteuclilng tlrltain, Eo? ntOr Naval Minister Bays. 1 By Associated Press.1 BfcHLrN, Nov. 12. ? Vlco - Admiral Kduard von ?-*niiello. former Minister of the Navy, wus bombarded with ques tions yesterday as to why more sub marines were not built so as to havfc made the submarine campaign suc cessful. Hecklers at the National Asscmbiv subcommittee's investigation Into the war having railed to get such informa tion aa to why the submarine campaign '\vat? not avoided, changed their tactics io <iucsiioniiiK t.ie former Minister of "*<?, Navy on submarine construction. Count von HernstorfT this morning ashed t.ie correspondent: "Are you go. ing to attend the performance this a 11 "rimon V" A summary of his contribution to ?;-?oat construction wis rea<l by Von l apolle at tho start of the session. Unlit KIO Sntimarinen. "Eight hundred and ten submarines worn built before and during the war." said the former Minister of the Navy. Of t.icse forty-live were constructed p>e I ore the war. J SO built during the ad. ministration of Admiral von Tjrpltz u.K f,,:i were built by me in the two ami a half years that I was In odtce." Herr . truve wrote to Ceneral von , l.udendorff urging more U-boats Von | t'apelle added. KililenorfT replied tha' t.'ere was unanimity on this opinion j in upper army circles, in the Admiralty . and ainuiu members of the genera'l ! slafT. Herr Kinshelmer attempted to elicit the exact purpose of tho subinarini: . ;impai?fi against England?whet.iftr i; v..t? the intention to crush England or merely to compel her t? sigrec to n 'usable" pcace. Vo:i Capelle replied: "We believed we eouid fun-. England to a "usable peace' i within live months." ; "Was t.i?- submarine war planned to j maku feeding of England impossible, j ami. therefore, make possible the I reaching by Kneland of her goal?" ! asked Herr David. \nvjr Had No llopr. j "There was no hope in the navy Mat food or ammunition could be* kept' ' from England," replied Von Capelle j sarcastieally. "Wo should have been j more .suspicious of England." Herr I?.ivld asked where the expres sion. "force Kns la nd to her knt.i," originated, and what it meant. I Von Ch pel le made an evauive re pi v. saying: 'The expression can be in t tcipreted in several ways: I Interpreted 1 it to mean making England pliable artd wur-tireil." CHEERS GREET HINDENBURG ON HIS ARRIVAL AT BERLIN I'leld Mfir*linl and I.udrndorff Kinhrarr ? nd IvIhh in Ituxnlnn-rrmth Kan h Ion. 1 Itv Universal Service.I rKflLlN, Nov. ll?Mueic and cheers Rreeled Field Marshal von Iliudrnbure on his arrival here todav. his (Irs; appearance in the capital slnoc his re tirement. He came to testify before the parliamentary committee invostl KHting the war. I ?,<.!en0.rA,B LiUdendorflT, I<uettwits and I Oljlershausen and former Vice-Chan cellor llemcrich were among the large I jjroup of ollicerii and oniclals at the i station to receive them. A company of .Sobke h troops was drawn tip on the I platform to do him milltarv honors. ; \\ heb the spcial train, composed of one salon ear and one mall cjr, came in. IjUdcndorfT was the urat i0 greet lit.- aci'il llcld marshal. For a mo ment Ine two former battle directors looked one another in the eves; lh<?h I linden burg suddenly threw his arms around I.udcndorft and the two did I something unusual for Germans. Thev i li i ?V.? ?"??ther on the checks, in j UupBlan-)*renoh fashion. ! The large crowd at the station broke ' . ^"thustastle cheers at this Pieht A little girl ran up with a bouquet of i owers joj lUndenburg. There were mud cries for LudcndorfT and shouts vesUgat"ol.Vrth tl)C '>ar,,an??ntary In Th* ?%ro\Vil hroke into son?:. As Hin ajJ'I ^utJiijcJurrr drove jiwhv. a poorly clad woman shouted "Ma?s naVion!" "Lo"K live the inter The adherents, of the* two f.irrM?>r army ,-hlefs tool: up the chal.t,l?0' r^ f r uM n'V'.18 ensued, and soon a .n..lo h j ! f,flu was under wax. Hol the flghfers! Sum,no,,ei1 to separate NOW HA$TOWN ORPHAN AG E Wri,??^,rf.,n,n S/nod Sup port ?? rum I'rrnby teMnn InaH fuilon at Lynchburg. r.tl,S.r'^Via! !? T:ic Times-niepatch.l OJ AltDOTTESVILLU. VA.. Not. 12 ? At thr? second day's session of the Sr. noil of Virginia a letter was read from I !!'? ?tf}led clerk of t.ie Synod of West ; \ irginia in regard to the withdrawal of j support of the Dvnchburg Orphanage , It is understood that the West V|r. Sinla Synod has already estal>lishpd an orphnnnge of its own at Charleston | nnd that pupils are being assembled. i L f Brooke was elected a mem i miM assembly's atl Interim com , ni.tee on systematic bolieflcencc. wii \ Dr Russell Cecil as alternate In Is :i fternoon I he-In terchurch wo-ld movement was presented by I,r E ' C jOronk. of New York, and tonight for-" ( fi n,'pmns was the theme of Elder ' of China.'" ? ^ Dr" V' K Prl?. 'I'he I'rlee of Idberty. (' or The TlmesDIspatch.J Thnnighout the land the drum's wild bent, the bugle's reveille. Sent shilling forth the call to ri3e and fl Iff lit for liberty. The answer rang from hill and plain prepared to do and die. They marched away, a hero host, with banners floating "high. Their hearts aflame with righteous wrath and hate of tyranny. Eager to serve, resolved to pav tin. price of liberty. They heeded not the cannon's roar ?iir> shock or shot and shell; Utit charged like demobs to the from right through that awful hell Of poison gas and liquid fire turned the battle's tide ' * And many n foeman bit the'dust and cursed them ere he died Vet many a gallant comrade fell though crowned with Vlctorv And died content to know he'd Daid the price of liberty. paiu Again the drum's loud beat, n10 oiiver bugle's thrilling cry silver The measured tramp of marching feet the banners floating high, K ?1, And wild huzzas I hat rend the air? t'he victors welcome home? Z ?,th ?r,l"?Ph. mad * j i y'. for ')oaco lias come A,,\sres2r,?vrbc,!"",o ""n4 r" I pVlce?the 'price of* Ifberty^1^ th? ^ep.?a,U0t ,for, U,osc t,,at not our, heroes linvo not died. They live and triump gloriously; they I) I s,lmro ?,,,r J?y and pride. lo ao"-our You You men. who struck the tyrant down and brought us victory; For God our Clod?has hclpod us pav t'he price of Jiherty. Richmond, Vs., Nov. II, 1910. JULIA IX, HENN1NG. |