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THE TE&BHETOTON SBRilJJ. STJ&PAX, JEJBBTJABY 18, 0&2.. WtSJtin.rtiQ,n:2Jt!&'l.cLoltTG(b V . The Gharles "Wilson PIe' portrait -'Siowshe'FatEei t)T Our Country" in his everyday character lb. sonic rare anecdotes and , correspondences & new light Is. shed, on the .real man. Si BY JOHN W. HARRINGTON, rv IABOLIC denture -and Gilbert I Stuart gave to posterity Wash' I m ington the austere; bathos and I ' Weems transmitted for the view of helpless childhood the Wash ington of humdrum homily. The stress which attended the forming f a State created for generations to come a Washington with honors almost divine a Cindnnatus of Virginia, a Father of His Country to whom were ascribed the attributes of statesmen who had lived not by the Potomac but by the yellow Tiber. Busts and images of the great leader of the American Revolution there ere which portray him in toga and classic robe and invest him with the nimbus of majesty. Practically everything which Washing ton was sot baa been exploited, and it has remained for the present generation to obtain the proper perspective and to know Washington the debonair, the genial and the well beloved. Facts and incidents were not wasting which revealed George Washington as the alert, masterful, strong tempered and yet lovable man, and they have been known for many years by the historians, preserved in family traditions and represented in contemporary portraits. Perhaps there Is none in this city who by reason of ancestry and environment and long familiarity with the facts through patient investigation knows the true Washington better than does Miss. J. J. Boudinot. She is the jrrandniece of Elias Boudinot, commissary general of prisoners in the Revolution, the granddaughter of Elisha Boudinot, leader of the New Jersey Bar end a figure of note in the days of the colonies. Her grandfather and her granduncle were in the confidence of this founder of the American Republic and leader of its armies. Had ehe not oral tradition and letters to guide her as lamps of the past she would still have a precious heritage of art, a portrait painted from life by Charles Wilson Peale, who had set up hit easel in circling camps. Owned by Miss Boudinot. This work was painted for Elias Boudi not and bequeathed to Elisha, to whose granddaughter it came by inheritance. It is the image of Washington as known to his officers and intimates Washington the alert commander, yet Washington of the mouth which could smile, the eyes which sparkled and the face so often illumined by humor and human sympathy. Dwell ing in a house in New Jersey which echoed once with the light tread of the commander of the partiot armies, amid walls which had given back his vibrant voice and in the presence of this painted transcript of hit life gave to Miss Boudinot the continual inspiration of the Washington who lived his life as a mas among men in stirring days of old. It was a labor of love which caused Miss Boudinot to delve into dusty records and to explore the family papers to present for all the idea of the Washington of the Peale portrait which hangs in the parlor of her apartment, on Morningside Heights, New York city. Not far from where ehe sits at her desk British and Colonial forces met in battle, and the house in which she I dwells stands on storied ground. Portrait painting was an incident in the lives of the artists of the period when crown and colony were at war. Charles Wilson Peale was an officer with General Washington. It is believed that the por trait owned by Miss Boudinot, which is reproduced herewith, was posed for by the distinguished subject at Valley Forge. There is one like.it, and undoubt edly from the same hand, in the Patent Office in Washington. Rembrandt Peale, the son, was also known for his portrayals of Washington, and it is said that another relative also tried bis hand at representing the features o& the Father of His Coun try. The story goes that the trio once set up their easels at once and painted indus triously while the General posed for them. "I perceive., gentlemen," he remarked with an amused smile, "that -I am being Pealed from three sides at once." of the War of Independence to thorough ly Identify officers for the benefit of the troops which they commanded. The chief point of interest in this por trait is, however,- that it presents the genial, almost smiling, face of 'the Gen eral. This Is the Washington as known to his officers, the Washington who called Alexander Hamilton "my boy," the Washington who was the companion and There are chroniclers who declare that (intimate of Lafayette, the Washlnrtnn h. mis was me only pun which Washington loved as brother by young French officers ever uttered-a record which, if supported, and idolised by a devoted soldiery. rrauor'Ined hy ia that ,w nd"sen "I ETa wi ttc a ueu wudi fa c- 0D" , . , , , . jstantiy being turned. upon the life, and General Va.hlngton revealed in this characterof Washington, it seems difficult portrait with one hand resting on the'lo realise that he who was exalted by breech of a cannon. In the background' m itm to anstere &aaa may be seen Princeton College, and It is"Mylear George" to a wide circle of oeuevea mar, oitnouga tne picture was friends. ,V ikHl k. ' , - m sisLsLsLsLsHsHr . 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Wash ington is is the uniform of buff , and blue and his rank is designated by a blue silk scarf which was used in the earlier days The mouth of Washington was an ex pressive feature which was changed and hardened in 'later life through the insertion of ft ponderous set of artificial teeth, for the dentistry of his time was crude compared with what Americans. bare since attained.- This buccal forma tion occurs in the portrait by the gifted artist Gilbert Stuart, who reproduced many likenesses from the unfinished one, which is commonly known as the Athe naeum portrait, which first came:from his brush. Among the effects of the Marquis La fayette recently brought to this chy Is a bust by a French sculptor which reveals the Washington type in a transitional stage, for the pioneer dentist had not as yet supplied tho lotss which had bees sus tained ia later years. The Index of the character of the -real Washington for those who would know him is to be found in the attractively moulded mouth of those earlier years. De Broglie has described him as "tall, nobly, framed, well propor tioned and 'much more agreeable than his portraits represenfhiml" Washington Letters. The "Letters to Washington," in" which Miss Boudinot ,'bu been nuking rc- costact is. the French and Indian wars and In later conflicts. Washington and General Braddock, un der whom he served, were on terms of In timate f ritndshlpalthongh as both were hot tempered they -also Jiad enlivening quarrels. The aids under Braddock were evident ly especially fond of the young- Virginia officer One of them, Captain Morris, writes to him undetdate of June 19, 175J, as follows: "Dejui Washixgtcw: I am desired-by the General to let yon know that he marches 'to-jnorrow and next "day,' but that he shall halt at the meadows' for two or three 'days. It Is: the desire of every particular in this family and the General's positive commands to yon not, to stir but by the advice tif-the'person tinder -whose care yoa. are -till you 'are better, which' we all. hope wjll.be very son. Geoeml.Washbgton. In spite .of il!e. had. joined General Braddock and two searches recently, were penned by offl- horses were shot under him. Hewasre- cers with whom. the General had come in turning from the battle of, Jlononsaiels, when' he received a letter from William Fairfax to which was appended e post script from women friends, which read: "After thanking Heaven for your safe return I must accuse you of great unklnd ness in refusing us the pleasure of seeing you this eight. I do assure you that noth ing but our being satisfied that our company-would be disagreeable would prevent us from trying If our legs would not carry us to Mount Vernon this night, but if you will not come to us to-morrow morning very early we shall" be at Mount Vernon. S. FAIRFAX, . ANN SPEARING, ELIZABETH DENT. " How strongly Washington was in trenched in the regard of the young- of ficers of .the .Braddock command Ts shown in a missive .from Captain Onne, which begins; "Mr DeXb-Geobqe: Tourjletter gave me an Infinite pleasure as every mark; of your friendship - and- remembrance ever will do, for, Relieve me, I shall ever, how ever separated, cultivate as dose an inter-1 Virginia tho respect which she has before experienced from the Continent in twiH him Generalissimo.' "Again It is written by the Committee ot tho General Court of Massachusetts that it was-visited by the much beloved m and admired General Washington." 1 One of the warmest friends of Wash ington was Tight Horse Harry Lee, and there was mnch,in common between these ' right hearted young Virginians, for, de spite the heavy, responsibilities borne by Washington, he found keen enjoyment in all the activities of life. Friendship for Lafayette. Between Washington and Lafayette jthe deepest affection existed. They were congenial In every respect, and It would be difficult Indeed to conceive that one who is represented by some historians as cold and austere should hare so Influenced the romantic young French -nobleman. After the battle of Monmouth, In which the Marquis had distinguished himself, it is recorded that Washington and Lafay ette were lying under the aame blanket talking together through the watches of the night. Washington also appealed to Alexander Hamilton in. much the same way, at least in the earlier stages of their acquaintance ship. Hamilton was early recognized by Washington, who wrote of him as "my boy," and even addressed him in that off hand manner. Their friendship was broken off for a time by a quarrel which arose over Hamilton keeping General Washington waiting on the stairs. Ham ilton was too stubborn to accept over tures' for a reconciliation, and so they remained apart until later, when they were brought together again when he en tered-the Cabinet of the first President. The amiable side of Washington is again manifested In the touching farewell between him and the officers of his army which took place htre at -Fraunees' -Tav ern is this city just before his departure for Virginia, there to take tip, as he sup posed, the life of the simple country gentleman. Not a hall fellow well met, but the friend of all, was George Washington. IHe was beloved by the Indians of the colonies, as is shown by references in let ters in which he sends messages to them. He commends himself with affectionate oncern to his "friend and brother" Mo oncatoocha. In another missive he speaks of himself as writing in a room surrounded by his Indian friends, whose talk did so "tease and perplex him" that he scarce knew what words he penned. It has fallen to few men to have a na tion and would lose sight so much of the personal and the private character is contemplation of public duties and activi ties. Among those who have done much to bring the fine human qualities of Wash ington to the forefront was the late Paul Leicester Ford, whose The True" Wash ington" represents as earnest devotion to the study of the life and character of the American Cincinnati!. From this -volume- and from others which are more or less obscure may be obtained an insight into the life of General Washington, the smil ing and the genial, the life loving Ameri cas, which reveal that the Washington portrayed by Charles Wilson Peale was the one which his contemporaries knew. This was the Washington to whom John Robinson thought it sot presumptuous to writes "Our hopes, dear George, are fixed on you." Such was the Washing ton who, writing to Gouverneur Morris, subscribed himself as rours affection ately." This was the Washington who course as onr distance win permit. Just """"" Hrule u ""' "" "7 before I left Boston I received your very nsnlCE oe an " ue vam m ",ww friendly and affectionate letter. Be as- - D r-aM " "0Derl sured that It met with return in , ra-ana 01 now wej a oeo x-keu.es. mind, whici ever attends the acknowl- A deT0,ee anIiD ' pttIn f radn-' edgmentofawUbedforfrIendlhip.Touron9 wbo fenlT enjored folIowil amiable character made me desirous oflIwua&' mlaag dUdpIe ot rioahf' , man wbo appreciated now gooa it was to wear fashionable and well fitting clothes, your acquaintance, and jour acquaintance confirmed the regard and opinion your character had imprinted in my mind, my dear George," Much in the same trend is the letter wmen was wnnen-to uoionel washing- ton when he relinquished, tho eommasd of the -Virginia forces after the reduction of Fort Duquesse. James Warren, -writing to. John Adams, on June A, 1775, gives a good index of the manner In which Washington was re garded before the biographers became too busy. "I shall- heartily- rejoice," writes Mr. Warren, "to see this way the beloved Colonel Washington, and I do not doubt that the New England generals would open hearted and generous, he lent money freely and expressed no resentment when it was not paid. ' A friend of children he .was always wel comed, by them instinctively, and although he had no sons of his own he educated nine boys, the children ot friends whom pros perity had not attended. He danced, hi delighted In music; he played cards and excelled at billiards, enjoyed the theatre and bought circus tickets for himself and friends. Washington smiled' when the na tion saw the sun of success as he had ac cepted disaster with fortitude. A states man, a soldier,, a patriot, a friend of all who meant well, his qualities as ft man will as the years pass by keep first place in the hearts of his countrymen for George Wash- acquiesce la showing ouriister Colony Ington, the genial and the well beloved, I -r..? .-