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TOE^i?HERALD PUBLISHED OVERT MORNING ET The Washington Herald Company. 4*5-4*7-4*9 Eleventh St Phone Main 3300 CLINTON T. BRAIN ARD... Pr?s, and Publisher FORB? GTS REPRKSKXTATIVESi TUE R C BECKWITH SPECIAL AGENCT. New Tork. Tribune Building; Chicago. Tribuna Building: sr- Loula, Third National Bank Pullding; Detroit. Ford Bullding. 8UBtK*Rn*TION RATES UT CARRIER: Dally and Sunday, I'D cents per month; SS.SO per year. ' WBSCRIPTION RATES BT MAIL: Dally and Sunday. 45 cents per month; Si.04 per year. Dally only, SS cents per month: S4.00 per year. Entered at the pos toff Ice tit Washington. D. C. aa ?econd-ela?k mall matter. _FRIDAY, AUGUST i6, 1918._ Breakdown Everywhere. Read Maximilian Harden this morning. Read what he says about Prussia. His paper, Die Zu kunft, is published in Berlin, the stronghold of kultur. Imagine what would happen to an Ameri can newspaper that dared to print corresponding anti-national sentiments in New York, Chicago or Washington. Its plant would be wrecked before the ink of the press was dry, and its editors would have to seek the safety of a police station to pre sent violence being done them. Harden, the Socialist, has drawn an indictment against the Prussian autocracy which no enemy has surpassed. He says that "the soul of modern Ger many" can be summed up in the words, "down on your knees." He adds: "The old Prussian spirit has conquered the German spirit, has subdued it, has reduced it to slavery and never has its dominion been more fatal than today. The bad taste of modern Germany is represented by this Teutonism, which has the whole of history against it. Its very soul is dominated by this idea of bondage. "You think that the British and Americans are such as the conservative papers represent them. They have proved themselves to be very different at the Yser, at Arras, and at Dorm?n s. They have shed the best of their blood, spent hundreds of thousands without dreams of conquest, simply for their ideals. Does this in any way correspond with the picture you have drawn of them?" Then read what a neutral Swiss paper says of the changing situation in Germany: "Germany can only, under the most favorable hypothesis, postpone for still a short time on the Western front a decision which will be unpleasant for her. The submarine has been a failure and has been the means of bringing the United States into the war. Germany has lost from an economic point of view. She is condemned to die as a nation, as she is excluded from the league of nations. Aus tria-Hungary has exhausted herself. She can only try at the last moment to save her existence by transforming herself completely. "In the East the plans of Germany are falling, to pieces, and Bolshevism is tottering. Turkey is a ? rey to M**"** and despair, and the Czar of Bul ??;???;?, who allied himself with the central powers against the wishes of his people, is very seriously ill at Mannheim. "In the central powers famine in necessary food stuffs is becoming more and more terrible and no use of force can any longer assure salvation. Even it the offensive of the entente could be arrested today and Germany could resume the offensive the inevitable issue would be perhaps retarded, but in no way modified. Thus little by little all neutrals who are following events are arriving at the same conclusion. The defeat of Germany and her vassals is certain." Read what Spain has to say about Germany. Her government is being forced against its will to come to a rupture of relations with Berlin. Read what the Russians arc thinking and saying and do ing. Read of the fires of revolt among the Czecho slovaks, of the formation of a new republic in the very heart of the central empires. Germany is at last coming close to the point where she must face the hideous truth. The en tire world is turned against her. She finds a closed door everywhere; the prestige of her civilization, her scholarship, her achievements, and her arts, gone for generations to come. She finds herself face to face with the fundamental flaws of her character. Only by changing that character, only by bitter penance for her past arrogance and her past crimes by sackcloth and ashes, can she reach the Day of Atonement. Political Eyes on Maine. Maine, which votes for governor September O, is called the nation's political weather vane. It is usually Republican. If the G. O. P. vote is in creased, look for Republican fair weather in the nation. If the vote is decreased, look for storm* for the Republicans. And if Maine goes Demo cratic, watch out for tornadoes that will wreck the G. O. P. all over America. Democratic leaders and editors there predict they will elect their State ticket and also send a Demo crat to the U. S. Senate. The campaign this year will differ from any Maine has had in 20 years in that the liquor ques tion will cut no figure. The Democrats adopted a platform squarely aligning themselves behind Woodrow Wilson in his war-making capacities. In State matters they demand State control of water power, and State purchase of wild lands so that selfish interests, which usually tie up with the Republican State machine, may not make fortunes out of what should belong to the State. But the Democrats are going to make great play with issues arising out of the war and not covered by their platform. They will carry the fight right to the door of Governor Carl Milliken, who is a candidate for re-election. Last winter when all New England was crying for coal, much .publicity was devoted to the charge that while -, Augusta citizens were suffering, the governor had a whole carload of 36 tons put in his home. The last legislature created a fund of $1,000,000 for the relief of families of Maine soldiers. It is charged Governor Milliken and his State Council have so construed the law that many deserving people are suffering. The law provides $4 per week for a dependent parent. The governor and council decided that in order to be recipients of this people must be "aged, infirm and depen dent." They also decided one must be 60 before being termed "aged." E. E. Newbert, Democratic candidate for U. S. Senator, in a speech at Lewiston, asserted he knew of a Pittsfield woman who had given three sons to the cause one of them having been killed in France. She is fatally ill, but as she is only 55, can get no State aid. A woman in Sanford gav? fire sons to the army. One of them died. Another was gassed and will die. She needed help, but didn't get it. She was not 6a A* liaise ha* bees > practically denuded of its young men and a? the average age of mothers of these boys in service Is ?o, the issue is coming borne with striking force. B. G. Mclntyre, Democratic nominee for gov ernor, is in the live-stock business, which brings him into intimate touch with the farmers and lum ber men of Maine. He has been elected to various offices in his home district and- country. E. E. Ncwbert is the Democratic nominee for Senator against former governor and present Sen ator Bert Fernald, Republican. ' He is a strong campaigner who surprised Maine people by being elected and re-elected mayor of the capital city of Augusta. He has also been State treasurer. Bread Cart Upon Waten. There were times before the world war when the eyes of native American citieens were some what blinded to the advantages of democracy and the virtues of a cosmopolitan citizenship. In theory?and in oratory?we heartily endors ed the principle which made America the "melting pot" of the nations, and brought to our cities, our schools, our industries, and our government men and women of infinitely varied creeds and colors? and but one ideal?our own ideal of freedom, for all, forever. In theory?and in the sincerity of our secret hearts?we welcomed all men, but in practice we were not always so cordial and appreciative in our manner toward these voluntary Americans. Most of us were slightly annoyed by their superficial differences of dress, language and manner, or by their material prosperity and amazingly large fami lies, or by their poverty and the social and eco nomic problems their very existence created for us. We jostled them a bit when they got in our con quering way, or when we could not jostle we ad dressed them and teased them by inventing for them half derisive names?waps, guineas, kikes, bohunks, greasers, hunkies, and a score of other tags designed to emphasize and remind them of their difference from ourselves. It is so long since our "first families" were immigrants, too! Here in America we have sometimes regarded the political and religious liberty, the free education and the economic opportunities we bestowed upon these newest citizens as "bread cast upon waters." I We were secretly dubious about its successful re turn?but nevertheless we cast it forth, praying over it, laughing a little?and wondering much. And after many days?! Then came the war. The bread of freedom which this nation cast upon the waters?the waves and waves of foreign immi gration?is returned to us a thousandfold. The casualty lists tell the story?the last story of men born m all the lands of the earth, men who died for but one?our own and their own America! The Remaining Pro-Germans. Messrs. Debs, Berger and Germer, leaders of the pro-German rump to which the Socialist party has been reduced, have been in conference at Chicago, and have emerged with a declaration that the St. Louis platform, which Comrade Hillquit ad mitted needs modification, is to stand. Thus the Socialist organization, whose policy, like that of imperialistic Germany, comes from an autocratic top and not from a democratic bottom, is recommitted to the doctrine that the declaration of war against Germany was a crime against the ! people of the United States and the world; that the war is a "capitalistic" one forced on the peo ple against their will; that there shall be by the party "continuous active and public opposition to the ?var through demonstrations, mass petitions and all other means within our power." NO wonder the Socialist rank and file has been streaming out of the party and its membership has been reduced to less than 100,000 for the country, says the New York Globe. The withering hand of the Kaiser controls the organization. Its leaders brought national prejudices from Germany when they arrived here, and these they have not shaken off during their life in America. They pretend to be internationalists, but in fact they are nationalists of a most virulent type?not American nationalists, for America right or wrong, but German national ists, for Germany right or wrong. For years they have favored everything that would help imperialis tic Germany. They have opposed everything that did not favor her, and such being the record there is no chance to misjudge the springs of action. The so-called "regular" Socialists of this country are conscious or unconscious servitors of the Kaiser. To be such it is necessary for them to be guilty of a triple treason. First, to the country of their adoption, for the Socialist, while he does not em phasize nationalism, admits it has some just claims in the present state of the world. Second, to man kind as a whole and to those principles of morality which Socialists as well as non-Socialists uphold. Third, to the particular formula of internationalism that Socialists in all countries have exploited. Of the three offenses the last, from the stand point of Socialistic propaganda, is the most suici dal. Think of a group which holds that the alle giance of proletarians is to their fellow workers rather than to a nation supporting the Kaiser in efforts to set up by force a system under which everywhere rulcrship shall be in the hands of an exploiting class! The Socialist of all men is the one who should be opposed to Kaiserism and its works. Prattling Tongues. The Kelly Field "Eagle" publishes the follow ing to discourage those senseless rumors which get about so rapidly. These rumors are part and par cel of the German propaganda in this country: "Prattling tongues and rattling brains make the same kind of a racket and besides getting you in bad?yes, even to the 'hoosegow'?they constitute, in nine cases out of ten, pro-Prussian propaganda. "When you hear something that might be interest ing if true, buckle up your chin-strap a little tighter and trace the grapevine to the root. When you have found the originator of your Prussian-blue mirage, if it's true, congratulate him; if it's a lie, knock his block off." Every time you lick a thrift stamp you help gum up the Kaiser's plans. Today's greatest writers are the authors of those letters that come from "over there." A Little Day. By EDMUND VANCE COOKE. A shimmering day, a shining sky, A cool brook babbling gently by, A clover nook and in your eye A look to live for, or to die. What memory calls I do not know, What olden ghosts flit to and fro, Or why today it haunts me so; That little day of long ago? The lingering breeze, the clover's scent, Brings not a memory to repent, And questions why you came, or went Are vain as dreams of summers spent Again the summer breezes blow. Again the sweet skies softly glow. The clovers bloom, the waters flow, But where the day of long ago? Not yet! Indeed, not?the State railway com mission? of the various States are not willing to give up to the Federal gov ernment their right to make ini Ta state rates on railroads. The question ha? come up In Ne braska in acute form, and commis sions of other States, in letters sent out by C E. Elmquiet, of thi? city, are asked to Join with the commis sion of the Cornhusker State m re senting any incursion into their so called "legitim.iie and exclusive" held of rate-making. What attitude the Federal govern ment has taken on this has not yet become known. The Federal ??*^?? 1? so sweeping that of course the Kerl eral managers have enough to do without bothering about litigatila which may directly affect their func tions. And yet If the States enter Into a pact and as a result of cuu-t action deprive them of some of their right? the Federal managers arc apt to take a keen Interest In the ai 'air Congre?? is quite evenly divided on the question of leaving power In the hand? of the State governments. The State? rights adherents are to the fore naturally in advocating a continu ance of this doctrine In this particu lar field. But most of them are bound to admit, if pressed for reply, that the step might work all sorts of ha,? 1. ship? on the Federal railroad admin istrator and upon the public. Some of the Republican members wh ? helped endorse a Federal rate-makin? or centralization plank at the 111S Re. publican national convention are strong for the decapitation of the State bodies. They insist that un'Io.? ? prisent circumstances the State oodles tan only hinder and hamper the ef-! fcctlve conduct of the transportation business of the country. The President's trip to see Col. House gives denial to the stai?n?rr.t heiiirt In Congressional halls tr. t* ? lie publication of a ?erial on "The Real Colonel House" had hurt the oolonel with the executive. At any rate, if the President wa? embarrassed by the publication of this intedestlnir story he has recovered from it, a:.d ; propese* to lean upon the c".!o-iol quite as much as he haa done in tie? Viiet. Whatever may have been the resi rendition of affairs In thi? -? spec!. Col. House himself pro', ibly > did not worry seriously about Hie matter. Eight measures selected by the Na tional Security League as the basis of tests for "Right" or "Wrong" on member? of the Sixty-fourth and Sixty-fifth congresses. On seven of the eight twenty-two members voted "Wrong," according to the league, these being: Browne, of Wisconsin; Cramton, of Michigan; Davis, of Minnesota; Decker, of Missouri; Dill, of Washington; Dillon, of South Da kota; Haugen, of Iowa; Helgesen, of North Dakota; Hensley, of Missouri; Holllngsworth, of Ohio; Hull, of Iowa; Igoe, of Missouri; La Follette, of Washington; Lobeck, of Nebraska; McCulloch, of Ohio; Randall, of Cali fornia; Rameeyer, of Iowa; Shackle ford, of Missouri; Slayden, of Texas; Sloan, of Nebraska; Sherwood, of Ohio, and Woods, of Iowa. The thirty who voted wrong on six of the measures are; Anthony, ot Kansas; Bamhart, of Indiana; Buch anan, of Texas; Burnett, of Alabama: Campbell, of Kansas; Cary of Wis consin; Eagle, of Texas: Each, of Wisconsin; Frear, of WUconsln; Gregg, of Texas; Helm, of Kentucky: Huddleaton, of Alabama: Johnson, of Kentucky; Klnkaid, of Nebraaka; Kettner, of California: Kitchin, of North Carolina; MondelL of Wyo ming; Morgan, of Oklahoma; Norton. of North Dakota; uin, of Mississippi; Rodenberg. of Illinois; Rucker, of Mis souri. Shallenberger, ot Nebraska; Sfeso?, of Mississippi; Stephens, of Mississippi: Sterling, of Illinois; Swit ser, of Ohio; Webb, of North Carolina; Wise, of Georgia; Young, of North Dakota. The fifty-eight who votad wrong on five of the measures are Almon, of Alabama; Anderson, of Minnesota; Bell, of Georgia; Blackmon, of Ala bama; Black, of Texas; Booher, of Missouri: Byrnes, of South Carolina: Byrne, of Tennessee; Candler, of Mis sissippi; Clark, of Florida; Connelly, of Kanaas; Crisp, of Georgia: Cras ser, of Ohio; Dent, of Alabama; Dies. of Texas: Doughton, of North Caro lina; Fields, of Kentucky; Foster, of Illinois; Gandy, of South Dakota; Garrett. of Tennessee; Good, of Iowa; Gordon, of Ohio; Hamlln, of Mis souri; Hayden, of Arisona: Hood, of North Carolina; Houston, of Tennes see; Halt, of Tennessee; Jones, of Virginia; Kincheloe. of Kentucky; laiinalay. o? Kentucky; Le?, o? Gssor A LINE 0* CHEER EACH DAY 0' THE YEAR. By John Kendrlek Baas;?. THANKSGIVING. Thank God for Heart? of Light! Thank God for Purpose True! Thank God for Youthful Might That salii??? forth to do. Thank God for Soul? eo leal They bear to victory Through Hell? of flaming ?teel The Standard? of the Fre?. (Copyri?Ttit. ITA) gi?: Merker, of Missouri; Moon, of Tennessee; Nichols, of South Caro lina: Oldfield, of Arkansas, Padgett, of Tennessee: Park, of Georgia; Pou, of North Carolina; Powers, of Ken tucky; Raker, of California; Ray burn, of Texas; Reavls. of Nebraaka; Rouse, of Kentucky; Rubey, of Mis souri; Saund?-rs, of Virginia; Sear?, of Florida; Shouse, of Kansas; Sim?, of Tennessee; StertRall. of Alabama: Stephen?, of Nebraska; Summer?, of Texas; Taylor, of Colorado; Tillman, of Arkansas; Thomae, of Kentucky; Towner. of Iowa; Thompson, of Oklahoma; Williame, of Illinois: Wingo, of Arkansas. The forty-seven who voted right on all eight measures are Bowers of West Virginia, Carter of Massa chusetts. Cooper of West Virginia,) Dalltnger of Massachusetts, Darrow of Pennsylvania. Dempsey of New ! York, Dunn of New Tork, Edmond? ' of Pennsylvania. Emerson of Ohio. I Fatrchild of New York. Fair of Pennsylvania. Freeman of Connecti cut. Fos? of Illinois, Glllett of Massachusetts, Glynn of Connecti cut, Gould of New Pork. Greene of Massachusetts, Hadley of Washing ton, Hicks of New York. Hulbert of New York. Husted of New York, Kennedy of Rhode Island, Magree of New York, Mc Arthur of Oregon, Mott of New York, O Shaunessy ot Rhode Island, Parker of ?taw Jer sey, Parker of New York. Paige of Massachusetts, l'etere of Maine, Phelan of Massachusetts, Platt of New York, Pratt of New York, ! Ropers of Massachusetts. Row? of, New York, Sanford of New York. | Scully of New Jersey, Snell of New York, Snyder of New York, siine?? of Rhode Island, Swift of New York. Tilson of Connecticut. Tinkham of Massachusetts. Treadway of Massa chusetts, Walsh of Massachusetts, Wason of New Hampshire, Win slow of Massachusetts. THE OBSERVER.' KING AND READY GIVEN PRAISE BY DANIELS Secretary Daniel? hae commend??! William E. King, ?eaman. and Clarence F. Ready, machinist'? mate second class, U. S. N. R. P., for their bravery and Initiative In taking the port launch of the U. S. S. Isis to the aide of the burn in?; Spanish steamship Serantes. July 13. 1918, and rescuing from the forecastle of the burning vessel seven men who were hemmed ini by flames, and who were too panic stricken to jump into the water. The trip to the vessel was through an area of burning gaso line, and the commanding officer reports that the conduct of King and Ready during this time was cool and courageous. King enlisted at Norfolk. Vs.. October 4, 1917; mother. Mrs. Mary King. 225 Catholic street. Balti more, Md. Ready enlisted at Norfolk. Vs... October 4. 1917; brother, Solomon Ready. Barnwell, S. C. OPHELIA'S SUTE. ?F??, -tr ier t?? ?!6 ? **>*. f\&*T New Tork. Aug. 1?.?It wa? Ward McAllister, once the Petronious of Manhattan, who gave the name "Four Hundred" lo the city'? elect In the social whirl. Fame came to McAllis ter thr-'Ugh a humble newspaper re porter Just as it comes to nearly all in these days. Mrs. Astor was about to give a great ball and Ward McAllister, aa the self-appointed social arbiter, ? wa? In charse of the list of Invitation?. He explained to a reporter that, ow ing to the [loblems of ?pace, only 400 card? were to be sent out, comment ing: "After all, there are only ?00 persons in New Tork who count In a social way." The quick-witted reporter returned to his office and fashioned a ?tory about New Tork? "Four Hendred." The name lives to this d?y. but no one remember? the name of the re porter. New Tork ha? no Ward McAllister today. Harry Lehr for a time ruled the social destinies of Gotham, but he is rarely remembered any more in the p..l iic journals. McAllister came of good parents, but was poor. A legacy of SI.000 fell to him. He spent It all for the cos tume lhat he was to wear at a fancy dress ball, and it was the handsomest costume at the ball. Later he went to San Francisco to Join hi? father in the practice of law. He gave din ners that created much comment. Some one spoke to the elder Mc Allister of the admirable manner in which his son kept house. "Tes," was the sapient retort. "He keeps everything but the Ten Command ment?." Two year? of California and then McAllister returned East. He was not satisfied with hi? tri umph? in New York and went to Europe. He cultivated cooks more than royally. His chief delight was giving great dinner?. He was invited to a bail given by the Grand Duke of Tuscany. The King of Bavaria at tended. Something terrible happened. The offender was an American girl who was dancing with McAllister. "I did it!" ehe said after the dance. "As I passed the King I dug him in the ribs with my elbow." McAllister never spoke to her again. McAllister. en hi? European trip, met the Prince of Prussia, later the Emperor William. When he returned he said he was pained to find that William was no connoisseur, gulping hi? wine instead of lingering over It. And William ha? been gulping ever since?hi? latest effort being to gulp down the world. Restauranteur? and hotel keepers are getting ready for the great Amer ican drought which Mr. Webster de fines as the continued absence of moisture. The moisture In this instance Is not the kind that fall? from the heavens hut is drawn from spigots or poured from bottles. In other words, the purveyors of food and drink are expecting prohibi tion Inside of a very short time. Cope land Townsend, one of the hotel oracles, while not admitting that pro hibition is the solution of the problem does admit that hotel keepers must prepare for a change. Many of the hotels. It is said, will Install elaborate soda fountains in the foyers and there will be soft drink bars and also self serving cafes. Bowling alleys, gymnasiums and hand-ball courts will also be installed to give vent to the American hotel guesU' desire for recreation. The old rose and gilt dansants will try to brave the drought With soft drinks but It Is the general belief that many of them will close. The subway in hot weather Is stuffy, reeking with bad air and a shade cooler than the Turkish Bath. All In all It could not be considered health ful and yet subway guards take on flesh during the hot ?pell?. There I? less sickness among subway guards in these periods than any other?so statistics show. Scientific facts are all against It but there is less nausea and fainting In the subway when the weather la hot than other time?. And finally more people ride in the subway In hot weather than cool, the reason being offered that they can get home more quickly. W. F. Redmond, Taken HI Yesterday, Dies William F. Redmond. 4S years of age. employed at SOS Ninth street, northwest, was taken 111 and died yesterday at his place of employ ment Coroner Nevltt waa notified and Issued a certificate of death from natural causes. He lived at 111 ? ?tr??t northwest. ?and Bt^^oTice Co Of the newly appointed general offi cer? of the Marine Corp? WsJ. Gen. John A. Lejeune recently has been in command of the Marine brigade In France, having recently succeeded Gen. Jame? O. Herboard, national army, who haa been promoted to ma- ' jor general and aaalgned to duty In I charge of the ?apply ?enrice of the j American Expeditionary Force?. It la expected that Gen. Lejeune now will I be given another command appropl- ? ate to hla rank and that Brig. Gen I Wendell C. Neville, who ha? been In ! command of one of the regiment? of the Marine brigade, will he placed at the head of the bri ?ade; but thl?. of course, rest? entirely with Gen. Per? shim?. MaJ. Gen. Littleton W. T. I Waller Is in command at the head quarters of the Mai Ine advance-base force at Philadelphia, and It 1? ex pected that he will remain there. ?Brig Gen. Jame? JC. Mahoney proba bly will continue In command of the Third Provisional Marine Brigade at Guantanamo Bay. Cuba. Brig. G*?n. Charle? C. Lone is on duty at the headquarters of the Marine Corps as assistant to the commandant. Brig Gen. Ben H. Fuller is In command of the First Regiment and Marine Bar rack? at Philadelphia. Bri? Gen. Cr ru? ?. Radford. Quarterma?tef De partment, probably will remain In charge of the Mai Ine depot of supplie? at Philadelphia. Brig. Gen. John T. Myers I? on duty a? fleet Marine offi cer of the Atlantic fleet, and be prob ably will be relieved from duty by an officer of the rank of colonel. Brta\ Gen. Albertu? W. Catlln, who wa? in command of one of the regiment? of the Marine brigade In France ind who wa? severely wounded In action several weeks ago, ha? Just arrived home, and he probably will be assigned to duty in thi? country after recuper ation. English army official? are much ex erclsed over the prospect of a discon tinuance of the supply of light horses for use In the army. It has been .wz gested that a materially higher pr!c** should be offered a? an Incentive to horse breeder? and to meet incr.-a?? *? In the price of every kind of foia st and in the cost of labor. The K?isli-ah breeder must be able to dispose of hi? horses at a reasonable profit over the coat of production or the output of light horses will cease. The situation also confront? the horse breeders of Ireland, where many fermer? raise light horse? for the English market Practically every farmer in that coun try haa ? habit of taking to market one or two light horse? every year, but the increased co*t has made them turn their attention to a heavier type of horse which la bringing more mon ey in the maiket. The demands of the A meri .an army in France *a a contributery cause of the drain on the supply of horse? for the French and English. Our allies, however, agreed to furnish the necessary ant NAVYYARDERS MAKE DAY AT CHILD'S CAMP Employes and Wives Will Give Kiddies Treat of Watermelon. Navy yard employe?, with their wive? and children, headed by the ! naval Run ?hop band of eighty pieces, will ? i ?it Camp G?o-3 Will tomorrow, prepared to make it the biggest da> in the history of the camp for the ! IV. kiddies and their mothers. 1 The latest donation from the nav> ! yard to Camp Good Will will be in 1 use for the first time on Saturday. 1 This is a Ibrge library tent for the ? mothers which ha? been completely | cquippe-l with bookcases. bo<-k?, ca?> : chairs, writing table?, etc. ? All sorts of surprises are In store. ; and In place of the leg cream, which the navy yard generally proviry?., tii.-y will bring plenty of watermelon, so that every child may ha^e the sat ? it fact ion of saytnx he ha* had enough watermelon for once in his life. There will also be plenty of lemonad??, ? ?k? , and peanuts. i Bathine ?utts were the p:ev:iiling ; style of dress at I'ump -,??.? Will and ? the swimming hole has been the most : popular place at the cr.mp during the ; past week of intense he;?t. although on. could nearly always find a coo; spot under a tree. ProaaUe Gift of g ISO. ! The navy yard emplo\cs have prom : isod ll'iO towards the *.".<? to he tmmt? , in order to secure the $?**-> promis*?? 1 ? by the Rotary Club. Rnd the summer | outings committee hopes the rest of ? the amount will be eecurt-d before the ? end of the season. The prizes this year, provided by the navy yard committee, fo: the win ner? in the special contests have been war savings ?tamps, and a number of children have tone home the pro-jd possessors of oi?e or more stamps The colored employes of the navy yard have set out to raiee tTVi to build a pavilion at Cairn ? Pleasant to be used in Inclement weather, when children might have shelter and n< t be confined to the small tent?. Holland is **uffering frotr. a short age of silver money owing to certain pereons buyi.ig up silver coins at more than their nominal value for illicit smelting or export. The au thorities have issued ? warning threatening: such persons with dras tic penalties. N< Jia? rhimii in UieU! malt? for our use. thus tMv.nc trans port .space for th? shipment of Mi dlers und munition? of war. The bill to restore Ute six month* pay to dependent relatives of decease? officers and enlisted men vili be on? of the few service mensure? to recHee consideration when Contres? recon venes In recular session on August WH It already has passed the Seats and haa been favorably repotted to the House by th?? House Militan Commit tee. The Re'-retary of War has failed attention tp the fact that the theory i underlying the gratuity and pen-ton , statute?, a? they have been on the I books sin? 1906. la that the so-c-.ilor. ? six months* gratuity would provide a I fund Immediately available to th* family upon the decease of the officer or enlisted man. so as to take care of the extraordinary egpensc* of the t?* rlod of emergency and read Just me? t caused by the takIne off of th?? ms? ? support of th* family, and that th* ? penalon allowed to dependent? would ! assist In their support during the pe riod of d*nend*ncy. Th*s# benefit? were rtaghtly regarded as part of the r*mun*ratlon for service in th* arm* Th* hill as amended h ? th* Hous* Committee provides aa follows: That her*sft*r. Imm?diat et ? upon official notlffratiori of th?? ???a?* f m ?wounds or d.r-e-??*, not th* result of his own mU^oridutM, of any officer H i en listed man on the active Hat of .he regular army or on th* retired H?t when on activ* duty, from and aft??* October ?*?. ii-17. th* Quartermaster General of th* army shrill cause to I?* paid to th* widow, and if th*r* b* no widow to th* child or chilar*!?,, und ! if ther* be no widow or child to rmv I ottur dependent relative of ru-h oflP cer or *nll?ted msn pr*a-.ouf'v de.;r nnt*d by him. an smhun* eo/ial to >--.\ ? months* pay at th* ret* received hv ? such onV*r or enlisted man at the ; date of hi? denth Th- ?W-s-ti-ry of ! Wsr ahall eetr?hli*h reeuUiion? ??* ! ?lulring each oftV*r or *rlii?T*d man having no ?If?? or rhild to desisti-it?' ? th* proper dependent lafattva to *A-ho<?? this amount ahull be pu id I-, ?re-* o* \ | his d?*ath. Paid amount ?hkl! h?. paM , f rom fund? npproi -iated for the p?.y of the army. j Sec. ?. That nothing In this act er in other existing iM-teWtfaa aht?ll b* construed as making I) * ptnMaM of thi? aet applicable ?o of?V.-rs ;tnd ! enlisted m*n of anv tto**ae 99 troops ; of the army of *he G???? t?t?te? other thnn thoae of the t? Balar armv, end nothing in thi? act ? ha M ha m - etru?d to apply in < <?-?p,.>.?-1???-1 grade* to any otTU'ei-e * ? eat *h->*-? holding permanent or provisional ap pointment)? In the r*g'ilar dnny. , Bar. 3. That the ?um r -e'v.-d h*re | under shall b* d. ducted from WKf amount that may he. or mpv Vr j due and paya Me to any ??eft w?d**w. : child, children, or ?naa?Nl r* Is ti ve of such officer or HEM msr> | ( the ??r-rtsk insurance art. PRICE OF BEEF I LESS !F LIGHT ? CATTLE USED Housewives Given Market ing Hint by the Food Administration. House wf vea who hav* b#?en ace .? ' ;omed to in.rch.as? fr^m l.?.* ter ? weight carens**? should now h* able to buy at much tower price? than Th* I average which has ruled ? * r (last rear. If they observ?- ?h* Food Administr?t ion '.?= re?u? ?t to demani \ meat from cattle which dress below ; 175 pounds per head. The Food Ad ministration do-lnred f9M '?? ? | tha* the light-weight critic w. re now itiov. in? rapidly to m m ka*, t, e | in the Southwest ? B?MMaftMj io ??m> pan of them halan t rev nnj* fro-*, the effects of lotr---ontir.ued d:i*>ueh: ! Heavy steers are being sold r Kastern m*at centers for PI to IS : per W ? >undM coo-l su .what lighter in ?ri<tht. at ?.4 to if ? medi um-weicht sitan a' M la BU ? and lipht-wricht ?tena at ?14 to ?? i While prices are not ?? i tt-.-t-tughout the country, it w :'l ?** ? found that this ratio wi'l v..? I prarticnllv every market Meal m?.? ! kets which normally cut 01 tef CM '? obviously j?ive their patrons Ito h 9 r.t of fruch a wide ??????? ir cost. 1 The Food Administration h^li ? ? ? that its re?ivest for - -onsuv ? of the light cattle will not o? '. ? do mii-h to reluve the pi? , are affected by s*-vere dro:ich** should be followed by a jcen?"?! dowi anaai tir?: i in r-'ail pur. h:i u:t ; I the demand turning to the catti? arWch ate ????? in abundan*? and -e lifviru t f- -tr.ii/i on the iri-ket lar 1 4-avtAi beef, which I* .-till badlv needed f^r th* military forces. Th? i market tshould nnturallv Ms?? I prin reductiona the difference in ttr^t [eaat? providing a reasons"' > laarpi * to those who utilise the light-weight ' cattle. Th* Giornal* d'ttaMa ?ees a BM? la.igury in the fury of the Pan-?? ? : man prese against ?*1?\ ti?.tionn Germany demands the indiscriminate hanging of all *uch '"traitors." hut." say? the Giornale d'Italia, yofi can not hang aO.O'V'.nrti^ determined pe'** ? pie. nor can Austria continue ftght t ing Indefinitely throuch hunger and I suffering ?hen three-Alt*, of tear so t called subjects ere IhhMbC fnr th? ?victory of the other side'? No Other Typewriter Can Do This ! Have on tlic same machine tiny type for condensing 50 to 75 per cent, and regular type for general writing. Spacing to agree to each. Of great value for Loose-leaf Manual Sheets, Index Cards, Statistic? and Refined Correspondence. Interchangeable type-sets; all languages: a wide variety o? commercial, mathematical, and professional. Change at will. \11 usable on one machine. Here are a few samples: TIPL?X. HAUKOBD' S Instantly Changeable TyP*. ? <????*???yy\f mor-ty tctrv*>u<><je^ Two styles or language! 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