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^5e^v3T'"-JP>.3ey-j3ejv5eA.5eA5CA3e^jeA3e>>^>\3eA3e-'oeAaE^<jcAJo < : THE FOURTH OF JULY RIDING AT GALENA. \ WRITTEN TOR THE EVE5ING STAR BY CARLOS PILGRIM, (Copyright. 1898, the S. S. McClnre Co.) (ieJ "Howly mother, gintlemin!" argued Dillon (at rare Intevals, when extremely ill or un consciously drunk, Dillon was a devout Catholic, and on this meager recognition availed himself without stint of the so norous church oaths and evocations), " *t la a matther av importince. Wud ye have another shootln' Donn> brook? an' me a bearin* av all the divilmint. same as 'twuz last year? Wid the riputashun av the camp, too! In the name av innisince, have ye no heads for an emergency?" Dillo-i was clearly in earnest, and when a iran of his racial characteristics is in earnest things are likely to happen, whether the scene of action be Spitzbergen or Tim buctoo. His indignation at our stupidity? at the mayor's, the sheriffs and mine?was offensive; but we could offer no suggestion that might stand fcr us as combatant. There v*ere men in the camp with official titles, and men very prone to swift and ac curate shooting, but these collectively were as naught before the breath of Dillon. Galena was like most other of northwest ern mining towns; if at all distinguishable from them it was by a slight accentuation of that air of bonhomie which is more or less apparent on the visages of all com munities of the genus. In plan and con struction it was certainly in nowise indi vidual. The single main thoroughfare, ex tending in a parallel line midway between the flanking gulch sides, the various short traverse cuts, the littered shaft workings and entrances of a number of mines, the thin sprinkling of stores and semi-disrepu table hotels,* the ungovernable flux of wide open and wholly disreputable saloons and faro banks; these were features of utmost generality. But if there was that additional coloring I have just noted it was imparted by the enforcing personality of Dillon, who owned and genially presided over one of the bingest and brightest and most bemirrored of the combination saloons and gambling r* >orts. Conceive, then, his popularity. He was the patron, the philanthropist, the bene factor of the town. And thus whs it that we were called in conference, to be assist ants to him in one of Ms great humani tarian functions; the mayor and the sheriff by reason of their political headship; 1 by some small commercial standing, being at that time the Galena manager of the M Mining and Smelting Company. The Fourth ?f July was hard upon us, and Dillon was committee hunting that action might be taken to prepare for the advent of this glorious day. On the preceding Fourth no such special arrangements had been made, and a series of wild, deplorable events had come off, events that were to be remem-' bered long after Galena had passed into the obscurity of most boom camps. Only st.ven men in the town had not been hilar iously and rampageously drunk, and these seven were kept very miserable and en gaged; three of the thirsty majority had died, and it had cost Dillon and some others the entire refitting of their establishments. The westerners are nothing if not essential ly patriotic. The mayor, the sherifT and I sat in the back room of the saloon, listening intently to Dillon's harangue. After he had given us every opportunity to suggest ways and means for the day of entertainment, fruit lessly he elucidated to us his own idea of a program, which was voted on and adopt ed by unanimous and immediate consent. This narrative deals solely with the first number of the program, so you will be compelled to surmise th<- others from It. "We wull begin," says Dillon, "in the momin wid what ye might dishignate a toorymint. This is the way av ut: We wuil have rounded up a bunch av ihim dlvils av broncos, an' we wull also have rounded up a bunch av jolly bhoys; we wull beguile the bhoys to the backs av the broncos, an* wull give the best busther av thlm a foine fat purse?which he wull spind immejutiy. This, ye may understhand. is legitimu', wid excoitement enough to kape aff the raw ldge av their timper. Thin we wull?" but this is as much as concerns tn?. Now that species of rough riding which Is known in the west Tnited States nn Oer the provincialism "broncho busting" Is not. as a business, ni<e; it Is brutal and violent uioler any conditions, but when re ported to on gala occasions as a sport it Has elements of '-haraeter that would have ?udeared ,t. mildly at least, to the amphi theaters of medieval Rome. I have only ZZf U, !n ^1= aspect, though not un r regular Mu-per-month Galena was a busy little town. Every .r,I?n-^?ntana that could distinguish Paj stuff from pyrites of Iron extolled i' an J it was an actual renter of a vast eX "' stock country. Dillon's w^s the ?xtrerae Inner point of this centrality; the meeting house and council chamber of prominent citizens, the rendezvous of a the errln* h"man Si* k, ?? had need ??' be a splen did whip, and he was. Skittish leaders if.!.8"]'*!" wheeler*- vicious or gent'e all Alike felt the strong band on the box. ' A goodly purse was collected aralns* ?f the po*>ular event. Dillon'* Ihis own word> was a hundred, and fy But^n^hJ. I* 'Tk down handsome-' J?" , 1 th? interval between the s'ate ?ar,le Kea and the day of '"'Aliment ^ ,K ."e<'e3Slty r"r ?"me modl Sf? .? e Planfl- I'll Ion had relied on ho?"rnK.nd ?nm^r.?f bad and unSruk"n r0"* 3-. lnd ?n having the many volun rtders break them on time, or sr.me ***** ?l that sort. When the trial wZ, made however. It was found imposslb'e to bring together the required number of had hor?es; that Is ho-ses ?hlch could be depended on to make Vx ?"'Lvr any c,rcumstance-. so a big list of shapped and sombreroed com ,?ot? coris"f|uent'y u ?< mrL?"1* decided then that each of the two *r at iow valleys which converged near ?uperlau v ?1 vr*'' .UP T beKt man- the * re*al of its king busters This concentrated interest, which ?hen ??.fw,the ?r,at day really arr7ved 9fcV"al d^r' 68 h"y?nd bh?i The morning of the Fourth dawned le tills "such"L* Sd.'anCe ?' July ln the rms. sucn a day uji recompenses A the nea^t "ralfrc "da h,Ut' 130 miK'8 fr<>m rat flf w . ralIr?ad artery, and. as they K ,,n Montana, only half a mile from **rlv imy lnvar|able wont. I rose ponl,, w. re"fn the' the bu'r^M a^uT. were whX"''Si^l "r^pt^for VlZ single qualification which mad# th?m ? romanced and w,,b w,,d^?pa^ , 'k "l lj,m wa? ariualtv crnlvoriiu.' T|j! lump of horse, dirty buck?*irir> ? T U>w-hung' tu'Z'.'Z^ZTor a^nk^^' S, couiii00^# KUt the most unlikely <ack-tar ,"0t ,have ml?aken the other for SymD;uhv ,R11 'Jnmlx*d lunkhead. My ?ohythr:ufl^t!?c^aTb^h^md lrdi= P^v'T'floru'ZY rtr^Xy:h?^a continu-xi Of Rount?foTThe mo:?' klnd ,raH ^t,n? 'hesTx pface ln^rtr ,hhard !!fe" ? courae had ? U Quota, there with a purpose; faro, sttjd, draw, Ti J 7 i ,?'ere S?in?. and the chips rat tled gleefully. It was worth a curious man's while to .j an<* I00!1 on- Big men, young and old, bronzed, weather-beaten and grizzled, thrashod about like a mob of public school boys on the last day of the term; rough swashing Jests were exchanged; song and r??artee" bearing dangerously close to ribaldry, banished all semblance of quiet; and ever and anon some too-exuberant cowpuncher must needs be restrained from emptying his gun into a mirror or through a window. The make-up of the concourse was most cosmopolitan; there were Mexi cans and Swedes, Texans and Vermon ters, cross-breeds and Knglishmen, New Yorkers and Missourians, each contribut ing his stock mannerisms, and all blent into one congruous picture of the early, in land northwest in its gayesfneck hand kerchief. Dillon drew me out to the veranda, "By me^ soul, 'twuil be be&uthiful," says he. "We have a brace av the beasts as wud misharse the divil, an* the bhoys are foine an" achln' for the sport. Ye'll see ut the day, me son." He was in merriest spirits himself, anil I should have enjoyed some of the effervescence of his rollicking blarney; but his unswerving sense of duty to the day compelled him to drink more frequent ly than I had reason to believe my experi ence and capacity would permit, so I was forced to abjure his society. About 10 he got on a table somehow, and announced the riding, and Invited the con testing busters up to throw dice for choice of horse. This called forth uproarious yells of applause. One of the contestants, the north valley representative, was not pres ent. but his mentor was. with full power to act. This latter, however, an old ranch foreman with badly bowed legs and a crooked back, called out renewed cheers by remarking that he "reckoned It didn't make much difference about the throwin", as Curlew war satisfied with almost any hoss." But the south valley contingent demurred at this, and Dillon routed It as unparlia mentary. So old Joe and the south valley man cast for choice, and the throw was Joe's. He gruffly chose the horse that should be nearer the corral gate. Then they shook out again for precedence in or der of rtdiug, and this time the south val ley broncho buster won, electing to ride second. There wu one other contestant, .who did not throw?but I am anticipating my story. After these preliminaries all roads point ed corralward. the exodus even stripping Dillon's bar of Its deft attendants. The corral was situated at the open extremity of the gulch, on a flat of much lower level than that of Dillon's and the other main division of the town. When I got down the flat was cleared for action, and the man called Curlew was pre i THE BOY CLCXG ] paring to ride. It was my first glimpse of him, a tall, loose-jointed, long-limbed (hence the nickname), red-haired boy of perhaps five and twenty, drawling and good natured. with the most surpassing and un affected air of nonchalance imaginable. He wae evidently the equestrian Idol of his valley?If one dare assume broncho bust ing to be equestrianism?for the advice and encouragement that were volunteered him would have bolstered a much more nervous man. He smiled back jocularly, and, under old Joe's tutelage, discarded all superfluous apparel and fittings, buckling his straps well about him. On the arrival of the crowd at the corral the glass-eyed bay had been nearer the gate, and so 'twas with him that Curlew had to deal. The rules of the contest ex acted that each man saddle his own horse, and. lariat In hand, the hatless, red-haired boy entered the corral alone. He was slow, almost listless, in his movements; bat there waB a loose, easy graoe to hixn, and when his rope arm shot out from a trail, It was aa swift ar.d as sure aa the stroke of a moc casin. He was forced to snub and throw the horse, and then hood the glass eyes; saddling was a matter to take the enthusi asm out of a man r.ew to (he work, but at length the trick was over, and Curlew sig naled for the gate. He had barely time to draw his sleeve across his perspiring face when the half choked and dewildered pony had leaped, like a flash, to his feet; at the same frac tional part of a second. Curlew was lightly ensconced In the saddle, stlrruped and pull ing off the pony's hood. Blinded by the sun. dazed, and frightened by the weight on his back, the bay stood quivering for a short space. But a stinging cut from Cur lew's quirt discovered his bondage to him. Vp he reared, straight and unhesitating, till, losing his balance, he dropped over backward with an ugly thud, the broad horn of the cowsaddle digging Into the ground Just where Curlew's sternum should have been. . But the red-haired boy was to one side, waiting. He must have been quick as light, for I assure you the play of the pony was not slow. Again and again the bay rose In the air and repeated the backward fall. Curlew each time eluding It and each time 8* lnglng in the saddle as the playful brute ceme to his feet. It was all incredibly rapid, and "aow the boy handled his long, lccse-Jolnted legs Is yet a mystery to ma. There wa;e twelve of these backward half sr.mersault3 In that ninety-foot corral, and tlten the maneuver was given over, form ing merely an unostentatious prelude to the real tactics of the fight. With a shrill whistle cf rage that brought my heart against my ribs, the bay ma<|p se\eral sharp sidelong Jumps and then took to running. Through the corral gale, acrcss the flat, up the steep pitch and Into the town he went, the whole company of Interested spectators following at their various best paces. Curlew sat him with sv.aylng ease, (he hackamore rope hang lnK loose In his hand; he made no attempt to stop or to guide. In the ml 1st of the town the run ended In the Inevitable buck, and thenceforth the fun waxed fast end turlous. We were not irii-taken In our horse; the brute was all his looks Indicated?and more. The battle only lasted some fifteen minutes, but In that short space of time he called Into ac tive use every resource of equine trickery and threw himself into every startling con HE RETAILED THE PACE." tortlon that horse anatomy permits of. He bucked straight and sideways and turned, and fell, and reared, and kicked, squealing agr.ln and again In that fierce, unholy man ner, till It reemed impossible that the plucky red-haired rider could longer endure the awful nack-wrenchlng strain. A fall, too, meant death, for the horse would have slashed him before he touched ground or struck him with front feet as he lay. Dur ing the first twelve or fourteen minutes of the fight that boy's life was not worth t.ie value of a cigarette; between rage and fear, the horse was stark mad, arid, had there been the sign of an opening, would have leaped headlong Into the reputed In ferno a half a mile below. The plain, straightaway bucking of him was In Itself something to wonder at. He seemed to go second-story high each time, and when Just at the apex of his Jump, would fling both forelegs above his head, In approved brldle-flghter fashion, or lash out behind wtth such wickedness as to make his back almost perpendicular. Once he bucked into the blacksmith's shop, where only Curlew's unfailing coolness saved his brains. Another blind leap landed the crazy creature on the hotel veranda, from which he Immediately threw himself off back ward. A shout of horror went out from the more Impressionable onlookers, but by some strange skill or fortuity the bo cleared himself and was In the saddle again when the horse scrambled to his feet. As the moments wore on and his whole repertoire of strength and strategy was worked through, without in the least un fixing his rider, the white-eyed pony began to lose heart; it was the first time *hat any man had been so tenacious of g.lp, and gradually his leaps became weaker and less vicious. Then Curlew's quirt and blood seeking spurs urged him to more vigorous efforts, but even these could not much I.I KB A BARHACLK." longer sustain the engagement. Dripping with blood and sweat, nearly dead with fatigue, and entirely shorn of his pride, hs finally succumbed, and permitted himself to be guided about at the rider's will. A heavy-throated cheer burst from the crowd, and Curlew, rather pale and weak, but ever smiling, was rapturously dragged from the saddle and carried into Dillon's, an Inert monument of glory to his merry and demonstrative friends. After the hero, his worshipers, the an tagonistic party, and all outsiders had been duly refreshed, which required some little time, we bent ourselves again to the mat ter in hand, and prepared to witness the second bout of the man against horse bat tle. There was almost as wide a difference in the appearance of the two riders as be tween the bay and the buckskin. The south valley ehamplon was much shorter than Curlew and better knit. If I had not seen the confusing dexterity of the lanky, red-haired boy' I should have esteemed this the likelier man. His movements were alert and he showed much experience; In complexion almost black, with a bearded and somewhat sinister face?"Charley Raw lins, late av N'Mlxlco, an' bad whin he's dforinkin'," as Dillon catalogued him. Tks buckskin pony remained In his down cast posture and allowed the New Mexican to saddle him unresistingly, merely cock ing his hairy ears?one forward and the other back?and watching behind through the tall of his slitted eye. I was standing alongside old Joe during this peaceful over ture. and noted the old man's chuckle, grim and ominous. Charley led his jnount out from the cor ral to the flat, amUanfltitng his finely work ed Mexican hat d#*n oyer his eyes, vaulted cleanly to his srat..f The yellow pony waked up immediate# and took the buck, not wildly and ferocHMssly, as thi bay had done, but lu a caUn, matter-of-fact sort of way that convinced it was his natural gait. Just as amkhe# horse might have galloped or trotteff, f<7dld this beast buck, and for two blessed Jl&urs maintained the pace without a Altera Nor in all that heart-breaking period Jdld his lhiial prog ress exceed 100 yvdaf It was most aston ishing, not one superfluous movement was made, he simply kept, cm and on, each jump bilng almost semt>-rintalar, that is, landing with hia head where his tail had started from, and vice versa. This is What the oowpunchers call chang ing ends, and It is hot difficult to imagine the efteot of such a protracted merry-go round sensation on the rider. The buck ing was neither high nor fierce, but the ?train of that continuous swirl must have been racking. There was one slight varia tion which the sortibby buckskin allowed himself In his system, though this was of such nature as to be rather disconcerting to a rider with a head already far from steady. It was to turn In the air aftar the usual fashion, but Instead of alighting on stiffened legs, to fall clumsily on one Mde, the pony saving himself by bending a fore leg back under him. It was an ugly trick to evade, and the black New Mexican must have b?en clear grit to hold his own so long. His face grew pallid and drawn, and after a while his Btomach revolted. At the close of the second hour he was helpless; his will was still in the thing, but his body was limp and Ineffective, and the blood trickled from his nosa and ears. The pony still worked with the monotonous regularity of a steam exhaust, and the end was unquestionably rear. When it came, the man was sprawled to one side, and the horse Immediately lapsid Into his usual drooping attitude of watch ful sleepiness. Some of us ran to assist Rawlins, who lay just as he had fallen, too weak to rise. But he waved us back; his face was malignant with shame and anger, and dlstortsd by pain; altogether, with the pallor and the blood-streaked beard, he was not an exhilarating sight. Rolling over to his side, he raised himself partially on an elbow, and before we could close in on him. had drawn his Colt's and fired. The big gun spoke sharply, and with a moan that was almost human the buckskin pony lurch id heavily to the ground. We reached Rawlins in time to take the smoking revolver from,*his nerveless grasp; but as he fell back again, I heard him mut ter thickly: "There, curse ye, y' mud-skin ned lull-hound! Ye'll wear no more men out!" The prostrate bronco-buster's friends had taken him up, and Dillon was In the midst of a brilliant address, awarding with much ornate language the purse to Curlew, when an Incident in form of anticlimax took the tioor from the speaker, and wound up the sport with a haarty burst of good-natured acclamation. I had the history of this incident after ward. It seems that the boys of the town ?the Juveniles. I mean?had organized and schemed to place tn unregistered and un expected entry In the contest; and their scheme was eminently successful?and amusing. The camp supported a little half-brted rat of about twelve years, a marvel in his love for, and command over, horses; he must have been born and rear ed upon their backs, so easily did he l>e ccme them. It was this urchin, Pedro by name, who was elected to represent the younger faction in the riding. There was one difficulty that would- have baffied most boys; no bad horse was forthcoming, but Pedro was so extremely Indifferent as to 'the nature or build of his mount that even this was an easy adjustment. At the ex treme upper end of the town was a butch er's cow corral, and in it conllned a bunch of cattle new from the range; one of these, a great red and white four-year-old stejr, was selected, and Pedro eagerly started on his ride to fame. Dillon was getting well warmed to his much-prepared and patriotic oration, when Pedro and the frantic steer appeared, rush ing down the pitch from the town above. There was an unrestrained howl from the assemblage. In which even Dillon Joined, and the dirty, dare-devil brat shot out an answering grin from the careening ba;k of his astonished steer. It was a thin? to make that old gulch quiver with laugh'er. Some one had dressed the boy especially for the game; he had on a pair of heavy l'rlnged, full-sized shaps, at least eight Inches too long for him, and only kept from entirely covering his feet by the shanks of a pair of huge Mexican spurs, all bells and bangles. His Impish face was surmounted by a five-Inch sombrfrro. a heavy quirt In one hand and In the other a coll of rawhide lariat, which was looped only over the steer's horns. And how that animal was twisting himself, head down and tall up! But the boy clung like a barnacle, by what means I have no con jecture. It Is well known yiat a steer has no withers, that he can buck through the cinches of any saddle, and a cowboy with out his saddle Is not formidable. Yet there was that lean young heathen, hampered by the awkward trappings they had put on him, perched on his arching, unglrdled steed, with all the pert composure of a tomtit on a pump handle, which is old Joe's simile. "Cum aff av that, ye young limb," shout ed Dillon, as the steer rushed madly by us; the boy waited, however, till the crowd was passed, and then, skillfully twitching his rope from the steer's horns, slid harm lessly to the ground. He could scarce walk for the grotesque accouterments, but when he did reach us, the boys greeted him riot ously. "Give the money to the kid," said Cur lew, laconically. "That's a trick I can't do," and, 'midst clamors of commendation and assent, the breed urchin was given the purse. CARLOS PILGRIM. RANGE OF THE HONEY BEE. How the Distance Traveled by the Bees Can Be Determined. From the Baltimore American. The range of the honey bee is but little understood by the masses, many supposing that bees go for miles In quest of nectar, while others think that they go only a short distance. It may be curious to many to unde.-stahd how any one can tell how far the bees may fly, but this Is simple when understood. Tears ago, when the Italian bees were first Introduced In the United States, these "bees, having marks different to the common bees 'already here, they were very easily distinguished, and after any bee keeper had obtained the Italian bees they could be observed and their range easily noticed. If bloom is plentiful close where bees are located they will not go very far, perhaps a' mile In range, but If bloom Is scarce they may go five miles. Usually about three miles la as far as they may go profitably. Bees have been known to go as far as eight miles In a straight line, crossing a body of water that distance to land. It U wonderful how the little honey bee can go so far from Us home and ever find Its way back to Its own particular hive. If, while the little bee Is out at its home or hive, the hive should be moved some tap to twenty feet, according to tfce surroundings, when it came back to where Its home was first located It would be hopelessly lost. If Its home was In an open space with no other objects close, It mlghrt And Its way home, but even should ther.hlve; be moved only k few feet, many of the bees would- get lost. So to move a hive. If done In the winter time, it would be aU right, but If In the summer time It should >? done after dark, or when the bees aro not flying, and even then the bees should he stirred up some, and smoke blown li? .at the hive entrance, arid a board or some .object placed In front of the hive, so that the bees In coming out may mark their new Iqcation. Bees, no doubt, are guided by sight, and also sense of smell. They are attracted by the color of bloom, as If they are at work on a cer tain kind of bloom they are not likely to leave that particular kind of bloom for any other as long as they can find that kind. Again, bees are often attracted to sweets by their sense of smell, for they will go after sweets even if in the dark. If close. However, any kind of sweets may be plaoed In glass In plain sight, but if covered, so as not to emit any smell, the bees will take no notice of It. "Leave the bouse." cried little Sinks, making a brave bluK of strength to the burglar. "I Intend to. my small friend," replied the burglar, oourteously. "I am merely af ter the contents. When I take houses I do it through the regular real estate chan nels."?Harper's Buu. the: casixo be.i AT GAY TROUVILLE Where Parisians Enjoy Life in Their Own Peculiar Way. ttATLTT CENTERS IN THE CASINO Gambling and Racing Are More Popular Than Bathing. DIEPPE IS MORE STAID Spwlal Correspondence of The Evening 8t*r. TROUVIL.LE, June 23, 1898. WHEN A FRENCH seaside resort has no casino it is no resort at all, but what they call a petit trou pas cher, "a little hole not dear." "No one resorts to it. Fami lies And themselves there for the health fulness and quiet. A casino is the first sign that a beach is waking up. And the first sign of a casino is the cool, airy buildings, fluttering with flags and awnings. It has shaded prome nades and terraces. It has music. It has fireworks. In the afternoon it causes women to wake up and dress. Its evening entertainments cause men to sleep late of mornings. Undoubtedly the life of casinos is not the highest form of existence, and from the more aristocratic point of view its mixed society leaves much to be desired. But there are casinos and casinos. It would be hard to imagine, for example, what the ordinary visitor to Dieppe could find to compensate him for the entertainment of the Etabllssement. I take It that the Dieppe casino stands for the most respect able and family-like form of this continent al seaside feature. You cannot even bathe In comfort without patronizing It. The beach at Dieppe Is naturally a mass of bowlders, varying in size from cobblestones to marbles. Only the casino follf have thought It worth while to clear away tho worst of these foot and kites lacerating? nuisances. The casino grounds include a good strip of the best part of the beach. Their bath houses are the prettiest and cleanest. Their attendants ars the most numerous and the most polite. Their awn ings are the only awnings on the beach. Only Place of Shade. For that matter there are many things in Dieppe that one can do only at the ca sino. The hotels are far back from the sea, across a stretch of blistering sand. If you desire to sit and watch the waves and listen to the moaning of the deep you must give up a franc and watch and listen underneath the awnings of the casino. The rambling building, with its long, cool porches, stretches far along the sands. There Is no other shade. Back in the old town, it is true, there are cool streets be tween cool, old stone houses. Outside of the town, upon the cliffs, there are cool drives and shady groves, with orchards, meadows, running streams and Jolly little villages. But on the beach the best of . everything Is taken up by the casino, and to the casino visitors must look for half their comfort. Go through a single day of the DleDDe ??.nne.f,nd y?U wlU qulckly 8ee how much casino life must count for even in so fa ?* thu large Norman coast town with its interesting suburbs. You are S2f ? l? 1Ive ln a h?tel. but may have lodgings In the town. In either case, how ever, finishing your morning coffee, roll and ?a! ofbutt?r. there is nothing to be done but taka a morning ride through the green countryside. Many take an early dip into ths sea from the casino beach. And tour ists find a pleasure lp exploring the quaint life and architecture of the town. Apart if0"1 'his you must take to the country. It Is Joyful, when the heart Is young to whoop it up through foi ?st glades, to sit upon the orchard-covered cliffs and carol free while drinking Norman cider. It is gay to troop through old chateaux, inspect romantic ruins and sit down to iunch ln some chance village auberge; and it Is com forting to roll back Into cool, stone-built Dieppe again and sleep till 4 o'clock in the long aftjrnooij. But It Is scarcely seaside life. The seaside life begins and ends with the casino. Attracts the Vtats. * At 4 p.m. the women are beginning to get up and put on their smart frocks; and the chief thing about a smart frock la that it must be seen and admired. This Is wtoy thj women flock to the oaslno In the after noon. 1 a casino porches stretoh along the beach. There are awnings and umbrellas everywhere. There la Ao dirt, there la no sun. There are cool drinks and ?asy chairs. The band plays sweetly, while tb iu ac companiment a thousand ~rM Inssul peo ple sit and chat and flirt decorously. Hun dreds gamble through the afternoon at the cheap tabUs of the "little horses." Bat the gambling la not serious, as it la here at Trouvllle. Whole families lounge In the casino grounds till dinner time, at 7 p.m. Then, when the evening comes, what shall be done ln Dlippe outside of the casino? The hotels give dances once a week or not so often. In the town there are two theaters. But the oaaino otters fireworks, promenadss to music, while Its own little theater has the beat talent that may be procured from Paris. Here at Trouvllle the casino life is more pretentious, more expensive, fastsr and has much lfss flavor of the family. The Trou vllle casino has no grounds to speak of, does not own the beach and does not set up as a general entertainment monopoly. Trou vllle has one of the finest beaches In thi world, administered for the common good, possessed of every convenience. The hotels are strung along the bsach, quite close to It; and up and down for something like two miles there Is a splendid board walk. The casino cannot fence the sea walk In, It cannot levy taxes on sea bathing; so its people think It best to Ignore that tiulr place is by the sea at all and set up the gay Paris life Instead. The Life X Sight. Undoubtedly the feature of the Trouvllle casino is its night life ? theatrical and music hall, ln the first place, and gambling afterward. The building Is all gay, with sea green, white and gold. Its oafe ter races swsep the board walk promenade of afternoons. Its restaurant is good, and dear. Its music is expensive. In its theater you will see gathered fashionable Paris au ? H AT DIEPPE. dlences, who must be entertain ?d by ?lie most noted Paris artistes. Clubmen and horsey men And themselves very much at home. Parisian ladles of society tlnd It amusing to come her: and mingle in a l.fe they are supposed to more or less Ignore In Paris. The Trouvllle Casino, to be frank, is rich but fast. The theory of the government In Franco torlay is that all kinds of gambling are wrong?In cities. Ths multitude must be ?aved from temptation. So. In Paris, if you want to bet upon the races you must g) out to the track and do It. There are no pool rcoms and no commission houses In I no capital or any other large French town. In this way, also, baccarat, roulette and rouge et-noir may not bi played In "open" clubs, to which admission is an easy farce. In tl-e rtal clubs the members gamble to their 1 earts' content; out not the multitude. Now. following this line of thought, the explanation of the Trouvllle baccarat ap r-?ars. The multitude has no par; in the Trouvllle life. Trouvllle Is too expensive, and the Paris multitude Is saving. At J>1 eppe, where people crowd more thickly, bac carat or any serious gambling Is prohibited. At the most you may put down a Jolla.- on the "littli horses." Here at Trouvill.j, where the upper crust of sporting life lias found Its place, the salle de baccarat cou'd not be told from that at Monte Carlo. As ai Monte CarH, the ladles play. And, as at Mccte Carlo, the women are?mix ;d. Un married girls do not frequent the Trouvllle Casino. Socloty women may do any hlr.g. The others, quite as richly dressed '.ni al most quite as well behavid, move with j great freedom from the music hall to (he cafe and from the cafe to the hall of l>ac- j carat. The great sin Is not to have suffi cient money to keep up th! pace. A Calm Retreat. Taking the sea air by night in this way. Trouviile is peaceful beyond words all through the morning. Just across the *vay the really aristocratic little town of l>eau vllle goes through its calm, family-like rou tine, extremely English, where the mothers ! and their daughters bathe in arreat seclu- | sion, play lawn tennis, drive in dog carts, take quiet naps and brace up on tea at p.m. Deauville only touches TroavilJa at [ the point of the Casino: and the fathers and th? brothers are the only ones woo touch it. It is true tha: th? Trouville hotels have quantities of rich folk lit them; but if they do not themselves maka the tapage of the liveliest beach on the Fr-nch cons*, tnoy I enjt-y It?or they would not come to Trou v.:lle. The Trouvllle morning Is extremely peace- I ful. Half the people are asleep. The little town Is at the bottom of high cliffs, a two- I mile semlclrfcle of hotels and villas, backed by the few streets or the old fishing village, climbing upward. The semicircle of hotels ! and villas faces an >xpar.se of beach mjre than half a mile in breadth at low tide. The sea and sky are all pale blue and hazy [ white; the sands are creamy white, dotted with gay tents and big umbrellas; the ho tels and villas go In for strlpsd awnings, and look coolly dark In the shade of the great cllfTs, on whose tops, away up, are | the apple orchards. If there is high tide you may see certain bathing in the morn- ' Ing. They still take the s?a at Trouvllle, though sea bathing Is not the great feature. As the Trouville morning slides along the I restaurant verandas of the hotels and cafes bigin to show some signs of life. On the boardwalk they begin to take a promenade [ for appetite, the men in serges, flannels iind light "business suits," the women tve.i In shirt waists! They will have lots of limi to change again for the first public function 1 of the day, upon the rac? course. It is the race course here at Trouvlll# that divides I the public life with the Casino. The Time (or Gomipi. The "world" comes only to a conscious ness of itself again each day at 3 p.m. upon the grand stand. Every one knows every one, or else pretends to. The gossip of these coteries Is taken up where it left oft at night. The conduct of So-and-So's sta ble trainer, the conduct of So-and-do s hus band, the extravagance of this young man and the exuberance of this young woman take up more time to discuss than the most famous triumphs of diplomacy and war. I actually believe that half the people here Imagine that the United States are' situat ed somewhere down In South America! Much has been said against the fairness of the seaside race track here In France, de spite the great names of the horses' own ers. Perhaps the explanation lies In the fact that the present-day stable proprietor knows nothing about the management of his property. Leaving everything, as he does, to his English trainer, in blind con fidence, his horses are run as the trainer 8leases?run to win or run to lose. Un oubtedly some strange things are seen on the Trouvllle-DeauvUle race course. Un doubtedly the people clamor and express disgust throughout the afternoon. And?as undoubtedly?they whisper and plead with each other for the magic thing they all be lieve In?the "right tip." Wsklsg With th* Twlllgkt. Do you think thee* folk are the kind to overlook the Joys of the Casino after din ner? Th* women make delicious toilettes, and th* men put on their "smokers," that costume originating in America as "th* Tux*do." Through th* Late afternoon and early evening there la a continual prome nade along th* boardwalk. Th* hot*! porches look Ilk* true cafes. The sunlight falls upon the sea In gorgeous color, lights begin to twinkle on tb* shor*. Th* twi light humming of a rich and Isolated sea side town Is musical and gentle. A sweet calm la falling upon ths people. But the people show not calm, but rather some thing Ilk* expectancy and nervousness. As in Paris, every one Is waking up to see do. The night has com*. Soon you may listen to Yvette Oullbert and Anna H*ld sing songs they never brought out In their transatlantic trips. In gorgeous "ban" Hungarian orchestras strike up th* osar daa. Soon ths nightly baocarat will be la 1 its full swing. And as th* tights of th* hot*la go down decorously th* great Trou- I vllle Casino biases up magnlOoantly. sur rounded by its satellites. It Is past mid* night and than past 3 a.m. Th* bars and "grill rooms" show a lively company. On th* Casino terraces th* crowd is almost noisy. Woman of society are not among them. On th* boardwalk ther* la even tip sy laughter. 8TBRLJNQ HEILIO. CHRISTIAN ENDEAVOR NOTES | The seventeenth International Christian Endeavor convention opens In Naahville, Teen.. Wedneaday evening, July 0, and closes Monday evening, July U. This is th* first international Christian Endeavor convention to be held In the south, and the young people of Naahville have been earnestly at work for two years to make the arrangementa for the convention as complete as possible. The program Is re garded as th* best ever offered to attend ants upon an International convention. The principal meetings will be held In the Cen tennial buildings In Exposition Park. The churches ot the city and the Union Ooapel Tabernacle, having a seating capacity of about 0,000, win also be utilised. The District of Columbia delegation will leave the city for Naahville Monday morn ins. July 4. arriving la Nashville on Wed r~La)- Tt!T occupy a car attache* to the special train of the east Pennsylva nia delegation. JftTST??* R?bert '? T">Ior <" Tennes.ee will deliver the address of welcome at t'i? convention sp"akln(t for the state. Hex Ira Landrlth. chairman of the committee of Ji "'"'"'' for the committee, ami Rev. T, I % I'"?, wlU *l*ak for the pastors. Mr. Of the "T .thUl ?M> Wl" l*?"< of the large choruses, and Mr E O Kxceli of Chlcairo leads the other. The District Endeavorers will have their whUe to Nash villa in Moore Memorial Presbyterian Church, on Broad street opposite Stonewall street R? An "as,or ^ has a mem ardl. 1' ha! Property worth (.'luiui and Is the second largest church of Its denomination In the city. ??',eavorer? and other rn.ml.er. of win send'ThT M K Church South will send their pastor. Kev. J W Duffey to the Nashville convention. The C K* Kuat on^T mUn h ha* ,U ~n,l-annu.i row even?ng: ?fflCera at 7 ? ctock *"??* President and Mrs. Francis E Clark have tend. 'y retUrn::d ?u ?his country from tendance on the British national C E 2g'Vien!i0n h,eldJn ?las?ow. Scotland May 28-31- Twenty buildings were "rrman to ^om?od?te this convention. During the l>asi >ear Oreat Britain enrolled JU o?1 SJTSf^Bri^ ?? !K'W ?oc'?"? ma*. 8 British Endeavorers In all A message was sent to the Nash? le conven tion on a V,nion Ihi W tu < convention will held in The board of officer, and " 1? ,9"" the District c and officers-elect of is? "xTdL,^'SSSTS: P*cted he will secure th- * ex" IWO of the ablest divines of . h? ?ne 0r take filacer nn .k lnM ?' 'he country to lessons are found in . Scripture in the household" the,i.?' <iod .W5r,risB3 converting Influence Tn an'^'f^My d *h the parental authority I, Myer. t^P parture of the nth Cavalry forft. !" and the arrival ..t .i, J the *outh, eagerly again taV? formerl>' Interested s>:;~-??" - attendance on' the m"ZnK \^h^un EnttS0fo}T"N!';^,A0f,l'e Pre^yte"an Church. ^Ty b^Tn'r ?.fJhe Wulet H?w ?o the num ^med^iuorro^U"?.1'^ UMn!^"um0ntHKO ?en?ral Secretary John deavur u-^.i. ?e Christian En that point has bow twen reached."0*" th" force of a projectile. The Path of the ShelT That -- ,||, the Texas. The Haw York Herald print, a report of the correspondent of the London Telegraph at Guantanamo describing the effects of the projectile that struck the Texas while ~he was silencing rhore batteries during the army landing at Baiquirl. The corres pondent said: nrThe.P.r0^Ct"? WaS a ,teeI 8i*"?nch shell. 11 ls believed, from one of the high power ship s guns that have been mounted on the fortifications since Admiral Cer % eras fleet ?a? blockaded In Santiago har bor. It struck the Texas on the ,H,rt bow between the gun oeck and the spar deck' bursting in the forward compartment.' where there are srx O-pounder guns, three on cither side. The crews of all these guns were at. quarters and there were besides a number of other men In the compartment the time. "It Is miraculous that only one man was killed apd eight wtunded. The part of the ship hit is outside the central citadel and th^VeK.,he Pro"^??J deck. The sides of of a ste-l i'!?? polnt of 'nipact consisted "hick The in n "I* 8n.d a -juarter Inches thick. The shell pierced this like so mm h . E'" I mit*? stanchion amldshlpsTid exploded about seven feet from the plating fuwi /!/starboard side. A noteworthy fea fnrwJ? 'he stiel plating was that It af board no rpi'nters or debris to carry ln tarl m . torn 11,10 rlbb,1"? and folded , ? W^y t"at K"ve th' Impression bvth.'lmr^ "l'lal had half melted Th, .h .^ k a"d Passa?'' of the projectile. The shock, however, was not sufficient to explode the shell, and had It missed the 't.,W?,llld have through the irtarboard side and (KMslbly exploded outside the ship. I'rfortunately, the stanch lon was directly In the path of the shell and tne heavy metal column offered enough re rtn/nAe.,l? "Plod? "? The effect was tre rinc. Although the shell was only a small one. Six Inches In diameter, and. therefore, not weighing mere than about seventy pounds. It practically wrecked the big com partment In which It burst, while the smoke f'o? 'l forced Itself down the ammunl Ion ? ?? ai?? th? forward compartments "'J*" "hl?? r ,h4t for a f*w minutes the crew were almost suffocated. The stanch en was shivered Into atoms for two feet of !r ,, f'J1' a"d the fragments of the burst -lit k ^ 5 forward against the starboard ^ l?e "out Plates outward to a depth of three inches. Juat at this point one of Ule big double-htaded angle ThST fram* w" Situated. thtlkV^f h ,te*1- nearly twice as thick and heavy as a railroad rail, was cut through In two pieces aa If It had been trade of cheese, and nearly two feet of It w"/"^ri lad away bodily In minute pieces ? of the shell ploughed a furrow d?*" th# ?t<5el deck just as s plough would cut through the soft soil of a fallow fleld. It jut aad broke another rib of the ship, and, breaking It^lf in two. both piecei lodged In a cable reel standing close to the starboard aide. The core of this reel was a prtam ot oak over two feet In drcumfer ?noe and there waa wound on It at the iL?* a oo'' of heinp hawser that made a cylinder about four feet In diameter. The Ul?P.KrOP*. *" through to the wood ',rtm w" ahlvered to splinters. This one fact alone would f* ""??tont to give an idea of the appall ,? mo<1*n projeotUee fthowers . "PUntora, resulting from the ex -is? JJb*." ltMit Ml4 ^ atanchlon and angle Irons, swept along the ata<bo*rd ?J?**"" ??*? "mrtr foot, cutting off heads of U4U. breaking gun fitting, and stripping * eoore of Ben had worked tor hours with Meal chisels. *rery man to IU path waa wounded. Oaa gunner waa hit with no fewer than ?*?*>. each about the size At **? moOMW,t the shell sxploded one man waa standing right in U* Se waa literally Mown to frag "jjnto. He waa talking to a ooarade, and. strangs as It may seem, the latter, although toaa than arm's length away, waa unhurt, aave for being knocked down by the shock of the explosion. Others of the men. thirty feet from the fatal ahot, had a dosen pieces of the shell plunged Into their bodies. A remarkable feature of the explosion waa e?*11"?** of the piece. Into which the shelly buret. It shivered lntq fragment, weighing about an ounce. The only Meca of any else picked up was rather tmm than naif the base, just enough to enable It to be ascertained that It had been a six-Inch shell, fired from a high-power breechload lng gun, and exploded by a percussion fuse fixed In the nose." Wsr ruseli (or 1 From the Qleen Bsrerd. A man from Prince William county, Va_, Edmund Berkeley, haa Invented a shield for riflemen aad * protection for skirmish ers. It la built of steel to shape of a fun* nel. The sharpshooter or skirmisher Ilea on the ground with his bead aad body pro tected by the funnnel aad thrusts his gun through a tuba. Perry Patettto?"Wot to a popular loan, anyway V Wayworn Watson?'The prtoa ?t a drink, "?Cincinnati Enquirer.