Newspaper Page Text
' I V . I ? v f >. ' * ?. - ? % ? ? ? J. : -L ; t ' 3 ^ THE EVENING STAR | - 7 WITH SUNDAY MORNING EDITION. ' , _ * Buainasa Offlce. 11th 8t. and Pannaylrani* Aranua. ^ ^ WV ___ rYrt gltii rY ^SSlWI^ weather. European St.. London. En*land. j y I I I * I I I I I I I I I I I Chie?0^.#* j*S?T # |j^/ JvVv^y Fair, colder tonight. Miniedition. Is delivered by carriers, on their own ac C ^ ITllim tCmperatlirC ahoilt iN fleroimt. within the city at 50 cent* pr month; without Tb- Sunday Star at 44 rente per month. XomOrrOW fair. By mall, poatagre prepaid; , *~" ~~ - . . ~~"" " ~ ' Daily. Similar Included, one month. HO cents. ? . I K,^r^.'^ ."5t.w '1''M No. 17,312. WASHINGTON, D. C, MONDAY,1 FEBRUARY 17, 1908-EIGHTEEN PAGES. TWO CENTS. Samiay Star, one year. $1.50. ^ . | FLOODED HOUSES FAIL Narrow Escape of Many Pittsburg Residents. ' I ONE PERSON ENTOMBED Waters Are Slowly Going Down This ' Afternoon. PROPERTY DAMAGE EXTENSIVE Suffering Is Great Owing to the In- , I tense Cold?Charitable Organiza* tions Giving Belief. . j i IMTTSBI'RG. February 17. ? With a great roar, two brick dwelling; houses located at Nos. 22 and 24 Penn avenue, in the district inundated by the flood waters, collapsed early today and fell into the street. , A score of occupants, warned by the cracking wails, barely had time to reach the street before tons of brick and plaster ! i tumbled into the streets. U. C. Anderson was cut and bruised by flying debris, and eighteen other per- * sons narrovyly escaped being crushed to feath. All but Anderson rushed to the street in their night clothes just a mo- ! ment before tlje three-story brick building fell in a. heap. For some time great ex- ' citement prevailed, as it was reported that many persons had been buried under J the debris. Was Buried Alive, nurried calls for police reserves, ambu-1 lances and firemen were sent in and a search of the ruins begun. Anderson's voice could be heard calling for help, and frantic efforts were made to release him. It was found that he was wedged between heavy timbers in the basement, and over him were tons of brick and plaster braced in such a manner, however, that he was entombed, but not seriously injured. After several hours' work he was released and sent to a hospital, where it was later stated he would recover.. The escape of the other occupants was miraculous. The loud crackling of the , walls a few minutes before the houses collapsed served as a warning and saved all from being crushed. The passing flood was responsible for the accident. Water Is Beceding. The foundations of both dwellings, which were old. had been, weakened by the high water, causing them to col lapse. . j Other buildings in the vicinity are in * lik? -condition, and building Inspectors are retaking a thorough examination of the places today. At 10 o'clock today the water of the t rivers has fallen to about 24Vfe feet. It j Is receding slowly, and by this afternoon the water will be below the danger mark of 22 feet. Suffering among the victims is intense today owing to the cold, and all charitable organizations are engaged in alleviating their misery. Reports being received today show that the damage was widespread and heavy. Genesee Is Clear. ROCHESTER. N. Y.. February 17.High water continued in the Genesee river here, but while the river is at its greatest height in years, freedom from floating ice will stop danger of a flood. At Geneseo, however, a large tree jammed against the Genesee river bridge, near the Erie railroad station, has caused a back-up of water and a flood has followed. A flood along Canasegra creek has made trouble at Dansville. N. Y., Many roads near Cuylervllle, Greigsville and York are under water. Traffic on Mount Morris road is stopped, and trains on the Delaware, ]>ackawanna and Western railroad. Mount Morris branch, have found it impossible to run on time. Cleaning Up Factories. Scenes of activity are in evidence every where in the flood district today. As j the water recedes hundreds of men are put to work pumping water from cellars and clearing the debris from the streets. On the north side patrolmen In sktffs are distributing coal and food to the imprisoned families. For this purpose 4.0?Xi , loaves of bread and 1,000 pounds of bo- : logna were secured last night. Tn the manufacturing district a general ! cleaning up is in progress, and by nightfall all evidence of the flood is expected to be obliterated and business resumed. The mills were not as seriously crippled as In past floods, and a majority of them are in operation today. Great amounts of goods have been de- i stroyed by water in, the basements of houses in the downtown district, but gaods valued at hundreds of thousands of dol- : lars were removed to places of safety ; early Saturday, and the loss in this re- j spect is much smaller than in previous years. At western Pennsylvania points above this city the water lias receded! from the low lands and a restoration j of normal conditions is under way. To the accurate warnings and predictions of Henry Pennywitt of the local I'nited States weather bureau are credited the saving of much property. Food for Hundreds. WHEELING. W. Va.. February 17?The | crest of the Ohio river flood here was reached at 10 o'clock with 4- 7-10. All trolley lines and railroads, except the Pennsylvania and two lines of the Baltl- j more and Ohio, are out of commission. The properly loss was minimized, how- j evi*r, owl rift to the ample warning which had l?een given. The board of trade and ; city authorities are furnishing food supplies for hundreds of the destitute in the flooded district. The river is expected to begin receding this afternoon. Conditions are made much worse this morning toy the sudden drop in the temperature resulting in the freezing over of all the flooded streets. Island Floats Away. sperial rnspatrh to Tfce Star. HARTFORD. Conn.. February 17.?With as little commotion as if it had been a t-oar being launched. Dog Island, just north of the Connecticut river bridge, was swept almost bodily downstream at an i early hour this morning, the sand of which* i* was composed having given ;ih;i\ under the pressure of tons of ice; which paekod up against it. The island, which' had upon it a group*) of trees and which was njost conspicuous I as the dwelling place of Pomp Ttirley. | blocked the passage of the ice down- j .??:ream. and soon an enormous hank of: ice was formed behind and around It. I till the Island gave way to the tremendous pressure and broke into sections, the largest locating upon ihe( meadow west of Riverside Park. Th ' island did not proceed far before it be gan to break up amid the ice floes, an soon the trees as well as Pomp's boat and his raft, tent and cooking utensil were mingled with the wreckage. Pomp himself has not been living regu larly on the island this winter, and s he personally escaped being involved 1 the total destruction of the real estat which he had occupied without pajin; taxes or rent. Indiana Still Threatened. INDIANAPOLIS. Ind., February 17.Floods continue in southern Indiana today The weather has turned clear and cold which will check the rapid rise in streams but the water is not yet at a standstill At Petersburg the White and Patoki rivers are higher than since 1875, am thousands of acres of whgat lands an submerged. Schools have closed am trains have ceased running. Hundred of men are repairing washouts. At Terrs Haute the Wabasli is seventeen and one half feet and Is rising. The Ohio a Evan^'ille is thirty-four feet and wil pass the danger line before night. It i rising twm Inches an hour. BRYAN OUT IN INDIANA SCHEDULED FOR BUSY TWELVI HOURS IN INDIANAPOLIS. INDIANAPOLIS. February 17?W. J Bryan was scheduled to spend anothe busy twelve hours when he started toda: to carry out his program, which include* addresses to the Ministers' Associatioi and to the high school students this morn ing, a reception this afternoon, an ad dness to a mass meeting this evening anc a banquet tonight, at which 700 guest! will be accommodated. Mr. Bryan received three distinct ova lions here yesterday, when he addressee more than 4.000 people at Tomlinson Hall later a meeting of the congregations of th< Meridian Street and Central Avenue Meth odist churches, and a little later a meet ing of the ministers of the city held it Tomlinson Hall. He was here as the gues of the Y. M. C. A. When he appeared before the audience in the hall the crowd rose to its feet anc greeted him with prolonged applause, anc It was several minutes before Presideni Carey of the Y. M. C. A. could call the meeting to order. Mr. Bryan's subject was "The Prince 01 Peace.'' Oklahoma for Bryan. GUTHRIE, Okla , February 17.-ln the democratic primaries held Saturday to elect delegates to the state convention W. J. Bryan -was indorsed by every one of the seventy-five counties. The delegates were instructed to name an instructed Bryan delegation to the Denver convention. W. H. Murray, president of the constitutional convention, will head Oklahoma's delegation. Gov. Haskel and the two United States senators, Owen and Gore, with Mr. Murray, were indorsed for delegates-at-large. Sherwood Boom for Vice President. TOLEDO, Ohio, February 17.?A boom will be started in a few days for Gen. Isaac R. Sherwood of Toledo, and representative of the ninth Ohio congressional district, to be Bryan's running mate in the coming national campaign. Such is the announcement made tonight by George E. Seney, prominent Ohic democratic state leader, who has just returned from Washington from a conference with the democratic national leaders. "Representative Sherwood is the man of the hour in Washington," said Seney, "His recent speech denouncing Roosevelt's message is the greatest effort that has been delivered in the halls of Congress for some time. One hundred and fifty thousand copies have been ordered to be sent tnroughout the United States. "I received a .letter from a prominent national democrat recently, whose name 1 am not at liberty to divulge, urging nvr to employ good offices with Sherwood to permit the use of his name for Vice President. Bryan and Sherwood woulcj have a euphonic ring, and I sincerely hope Sherwood enters the race as Bryan's running mate." Texas for Bryan. FORT WORTH. February 17.-The dem ocratic state executive committee has selected Fort Worth for the state convention in May, to name delegates to th? national convention, and indorsed Willlan J. Bryan. Want Bryan to Let Kern Run. INDIANAPOL,IS. February 17.?I^eadinl * democrats who came here to see Willlan Jennings Bryan began to push vigorouslj the claims of John W. Kern for Vic< President, and his friends are sanguint of his nomination. They say that In disna is east in every sense of the word and that the claim that the candidate foi DeA.MAnt miiat mmp from that m ? u r" m. coiwv ? gion is fully met with an Indiana man Men who were with Mr. Bryan yes terday say that he said nothing whatevei to disrumge them, but seemed please* with the idea of having Kern for a run ning mate. They did not ask him t< commit himself to Kern's candidacy, bu said to him that they wanted to lay th< matter before him from the standpoint o Indiana democrats, knowing that whet the time comes to select the vice presl denlial candidate the presidential nomine< will be able to exert a commanding in flue nee in the matter. Kern was the democratic nominee fo1 governor both in 11*10 and iri li*rt. an< two years ago received the votos. of th< democratic minority in the legislature fo t'nlted States senator, lie is very pop ula- with the democratic masses, and i is believed that his nomination would gi far to give Bryan the electoral vote of In diana. Ambassador Bryce in Ottawa. OTTAWA. Ont.. February 17.?Jamei Bryce, the British ambassador at Wash ington. and Mrs. Bfyce arrived here ai noon. They were driven straight to Gov eminent House, where they will be guesti for a week. As Ix>rd and Lady Grey are in mourn ing there will be no public functions ai Rideau Hall, but there will be severa dinner parties, to which Sir Wilfrid Lau rier and some of the other ministers wil be invited to meet Mr. Bryce. The subjects -which Mr. Bryce will dis cuss while here include the internationa waterways and the fisheries. On the 2."?th instant Mr. Bryce will ad dre?s the .Canadian Club,_Ju MontreaJKilled His Son With Shotgun. SHAMOKIN. Pa.. February 17?Conrat Whine of this place took a double-bar reled shotgun to the home of his sot John in Locust Gap. near here, last nigh and after a quarrel shot the young mai dead. The son's head was half blowi off with a load of buckshot. The fathe was arrested and brought to Jail here The men had been on unfriendly term; for some tim?. Seven Victims of Factory Explosion PROVIDBNCE. R I.. February 17.The death list resulting from the explo i slon n the c. S. Tanner starch factor; I February t'J was increased to seven toda; when John W. Smith, who was terrlbl; burned about the face and arms, die< at tbe Kbodo Island Hospital. e d s S ? - I '' tl E>? w >* 'j 1 P w, I Mrs H .Green ?1 s Rrm M<5ney ||| 5r ^ !kBnm I i' PITY THE RI< BRITISH NAVAL PLANS i ' ; Increased Estimates in the Face of Opposition. LIKELY BUILDING PROGRAM Believed the Country Will Adhere to the Two-Power Standard. AN ANSWER TO GERMANY [ All of the New Ships Will Be Better 1 Than Their Predecessors of Like Class. / LONDON. February 17.?In view of ' the threatening attitude of that section of 1 the radical party which advocates reduction in armaments there has been much speculation as to whether the government i will persist in the determination, reached j on the advice of the lords of the admiralty | to submit increased naval estimates to parliament. Those in position to know say they will, | and. backed by strong public opinion,- will 3 be able to carry them through without 1 difficulty. * r What these estimates provide for in the > ~ way of new construction is another ques- ! tion that has been much discussed. A naval officer who. while not admitting 1 the possession of any Inside information, - is. nevertheless, well informed, gives the * j following as the probable prograrfu r Probable Program. 1 i Three armored vessels on the improved * Dreadnought type: ships that will embody t | many changes, devised after^the thorough : trials through which the first of this f class has passed. * j Two cruisers, improvements on the old I 1 Edgar class; a heavily armed, well pro1 tected ship. Six smaller cruisers of the Hoadlcea r class. 3,500 tons, with a great radius of j action, enabling them to remain at sea p, for long portods. whether engaged as parr ent ships for torpedo craft or as scouts . or dispatch boats. t At leaat twelve torpedo craft, the maj jority of them of the tribe class, two of _ which, the Tartar and Ohurka, recently 1 ran their trials with such success, j There also will be provision for addii tinnal muKmarirtoB Hut fCbnut t hatp tho u/1. vav/KUl V(J >/Ub U> W U V uv 1.11V* uu miralty maintains the greatest secrecy. Annoyed at Germany. This is not looked upon as a complete answer to Germany's program. That, naval men .say, will come next year, even the critics of the policy of the admiralty admitting that the start England has secured will enable her to maintain the two-power standard without rushing work during the coming fiscal year. Besides, the delay of twelve months will allow her to learn something of what other powers are doing, and then "go them one better" either by outbuilding them or designing a ship that will be a great improvement over those now being constructed. Germany's refusal to agree at The Hague to the proposal to prohibit the placing of floating mines has caused British activity In still another direction. Heretofore ths country has had but two mine-laying vessels. Since The Hague conference adjourned work has been begun on the conversion of three secondclass cruisers for this purpose. HOME FOB ENLISTED MEN. i ????? Senate Passes Gallinger Bill Appropriating $50,000. 8 , The Senate today passed the Gallinger J ' bill appropriating 150.000 for a temporary home for former soldiers, sailors and marines in the District of /Columbia The amount originally asked for in the bill - was $30,000, and $20,000 was added in the y District committee. Men are to be admit^ ted to the home under regulations to be made by the Secretary of War. The present home is located at 106 3d street 1 .northwest, in a rented' building, which is , crowded and insanitary. . _ ? * jjp rJBtfll milLr / CH ?ACCORDING TO MRS. H DOLLIVER BILL OPPOSED SENTIMENT AGAINST SCHOOL REORGANIZATION MEASURE. Supporters of the Board of Education Interest Their Friends in the Senate. Strong objection to the passage of the Dolliver school reorganisation bill for the District of Columbia developed in the Senate today, -when Senator Burkett of NeBraska, chairman of the subcommittee which reported the bill, tried to arrange for its consideration after Senator Stone's cunency speech tomorrow. Notwithstanding the fact that Senator Burkett has been doing much missionary work in behalf of the measure. Senator Nelson of Minnesota, who is said to be determined to defeat it if possible, insisted on objecting to giving unanimous consent for the order desired by Mr. Burkett. The bill fs now on the calendar under rule. IX, which means that it will not come up for consideration in the regular course of business unless everything on the calendar under rule VIII is disposed of some day before 2 o'clock, as well Ma n 11 tftfltPU hillc u hpar) r\f It unHop t ho other rule. This is not likely to occur I very soon, and therefore It is possible; for one Senator to greatly delay consideration of the bill, unless the Senate should vote to take It up under a suspension of the rules. It is 'believed at the Capitol that notwithstanding the praotically unanimous report of the District committee on this 'bill, there is to be a determined light to prevent its passage. In other words, it is much less likely to pass today than it was several weeks ago. the reason for the change in the situation 'being, it is said, that members and friends of the board of education, regarding the Dolliver bill as a "Chancellor measure," have interested their friends in the Senate to take up their cause. COLD flELPS RACERS PROGRESS OF THE NEW YORKTO-PARIS RUN. , BUFFALO, N. Y? February 17.?The Italian oar driven by Antegio Sitorio arrived in Buffalo at 5:4.1 this morning, and, after a short time spent in a garage, departed for FJrle, Pa., its occupants under the impression that the two cars preceding it had continued on their way west. An effort was made to overtake the Italian by telephone, but without aval). After a conference it was decided that the French car driven by St-Chaflray and the American car should proceed todav. and the French denarted at 11 o'clock. The American car will leave at 3 o'clock this afternoon. After the freezing weather of yesterday and today it is expected that the roads will be found in fair shape. Germans Are Behind . ROCHESTER, N. Y., February 17.?The German car in the New York-to-Parls automobile race arrived here at 12:45 p.m. An accident near Can&ndaigua delayed the Germans several hours. NO RACES AT CLEVELAND. Dates Have Been Transferred to Kalamazoo. KALAMAZOO, Mich.. February 17.?It was announced here today that Cleveland has withdrawn from the grand circuit, and that President J. M. Johnson has assigned Kalamazoo the dates from August 3 to 7. The local association has ac crpicu mem anu pureca aiuvuuviug iu uvci $25.0<*> will be put up. Kalamazoo also will seek the same dates' from the Great Western Association. CLEVRL.AND. Ohio. February 17 ? President Devereaux of t tie Cleveland Driving Park Company, when shown the dispatch from Kalamazoo today, said: "It; is true that we gave up the dates assigned to Cleveland .'or tlie grand circuit trotting races. Ever since the passage of tlie state law. several years ago. prohibiting the sale-of pools, we have, lost money on the races, and. as a result, it was decitfed to withdraw from the grand circuit." It Is probable that the Cleveland Driving Park will be cut up apd sold for building lota. fir frl ETTY GREEN. UNION STATION Bill House District Committee Completes Its Trackage Act. A COMPREHENSIVE SECTION May Cause Considerable Debate When It Comes Up. NEXT THURSDAY AND FRIDAY Days Set for Consideration of This A .j. mi m i. i aci?xnree miis oem oy the Commissioners. ' \ After a spirited three-hour session today the House District committee reaffirmed its previously expressed approval of most of the sections of the Union station permaj nent trackage bill and added a new and comprehensive paragraph giving the District Commissioners authority to regulate the number of cars, sanitary condition and the time schedules. This provision was adopted as a substitute for those favored by Representative Hepburn of I Iowa and Representative Taylor_ of Ohio. | i This new section, which will probably i stir up a good deal of debate on the floor { this week when it comes up, is as follows: "Section 18. That every street railroad cdmpany or corporation owning, controlling, leasing or operating one or more street railroads within the District of Columbia shall on each and all of its roads supply and operate such number of cars, clean, sanitary, in good repair, with proper and safe power, equipment, appliances. and service, comfortable and convenient. and so operate the same as to give expeditious passage, not exceeding fifteen miles an hour, to all persons desirous of the use of said cars without crowding the cars or platforms. "The Commissioners of the. District of Columbia are hereby given power to re' quire, and compel obedience to all of the provisions of this section and to make, Oil nAA/4f..l (i uci , muciivi ciiiu uiivi tc an iiccuiui rules and regulations to secure obedience; and the Commissioners are given pc?wer to make all such orders and regulations necessary to the.exercise of the powers herein granted to them as may bo reasonable and proper: and such railroad companies or corporations, their officers and employowT-arp hereby required to obey all of the provisions of this section and such regulations as may be made by the Commissioners." A penalty of not more than $1,000 for each offense is provided. Next Thursday and Friday. Under an arrangement with Speaker Cannon Chairman Smith of the House District committee has secured next Thursday and Friday for the consideration of this permanent trackage bill and such other measures as are now on the District calendar or that may be favorably reported by the committee between now and then. It is a question of some doubt j as to what sort of reception the trackage bill will get upon the floor on District day. If there are as many different kinds of opinions concerning trackage and every' thing else in the measure as there were in the District committee Itself when consideration of the measure was taken the two days won't be any too much time In which to complete the bill. The committee Is hopeful, however, that, having turned out the best bill it knew how to frame, that the House will be inclined to be somewhat charitable and will devote its energies to perfect the measure instead of finding fault. Members of the committee are Inclined to feel that section 18, giving the Commissioners power to regulate various matters connected with the operations of the local railway systems, should appeal to Col. Hepburn as sufficiently drastic to meet even his advanced views. The committee recognizes me iBti, nuwevcr, inai una regulation pro- I vision, the universal transfer provision ' and the paragraphs relating to new construction. both in the vicinity of the new ! I'nion station and erosstown. must be. ex- : plained in detail to the membership of the House.v which, individually and collectively. seems more deeply interested in the j local street railway situation than any- i thing: else of national or local importance, j Three Commissioners' Bills. The District Commissioners today sent -to Chairman Smith of the House District ? ? ? t ! committee drafts of throe bills, which ! I were introduced later in the day. One j is to regulate the establishment and , maintenance of private hospitals hnd asylums in the District of Columbia. In i their letter transmitting this proposed measure, the Commissioners call attention to the existing law. and say that . while the Commissioners are directed by ; present legislation to require all private hospitals here to obtain permits, yet no ' means are provided to enable the Commissioners to do so. nor are any conditions i specified as neeessarllj precedent to the J Issue of a permit. Moreover, no provision is made for the revocation of such permits j as may be issued. They think this evil should be remedied. Another bill is to amend the act to regulate plumbing and gas fitting In the Eds- i trict. The Commissioners provide fo- in[ creasing the license fee frfom ?5.00 for an ; indefinite period to $5.00 for a term of five years. In their letter the Commls- | missiotiers complain that some plumbers ! persistently violate the law. and thai , there is no way now that their licenses ; can be revoked. The third bill provides for the extension [ of Glrard street northwest, westerly from Its present terminus to loth street northwest. TAFT IIP IN NEW HAVEN j j RECEPTION THIS AFTERNOON AND ADDRESS TONIGHT. | Special Dispatch to The Star. NEW -HAVEN, Conn . February 17.Although a good-sized crowd greeted Secretary Taft at the union depot this morning. when he arrived here from Hartford, no demonstration was made. He was greeted by the reception committee and i whisked to the home of Col. Isaac L'llman, head of the republican machine of I the city. He lunched at Col. L'llman s I home, and immediately afterward made plans to attend the meeting of the Yale Corporation, the university governing | body, of which he is the only western member. This afternoon from 4:30 to 5:30 o'clock ! Secretary Taft will be given a public- reception at the New Haven House, and he will this evening deliver the principal address at the belated Lincoln day banquet of the New Haven Young Men's Republican Club, the largest political club in Connecticut. Seymour Judd. president of the club, met Secretary Taft at the union depot. I with Prank Butterworth, president of the first Taft club formed in Connecticut. The Young Men's Republican Club is having a hard time to accommodate, all who wish to hear Secretary Taft tonight. Only *00 can be seated at the tabies in Music Hall, yet applications have been ; received from double that number. The I galleries will be thrown open to the public, I but they are altogether too small to, seat the crowd which has requested acK j mission tickets. Secretary Taft came escorted by several secret service men. and a special detail- of police guarded Col. rilman's residence and the Yale administration building this afternoon during his stay in those places. Guests at Ullman Lunch. The guests at the lunch given toy Col. Ullman were Gov. Woodruff. George E. Lilley, Connecticut representative at large; Herbert Knox Smith, head of the bureau of corporations and commerce; Charles F. Brooker, republican national committeeman from Connecticut; Theodore H. MacDonal, state Insurance commissioner from Connecticut and chairman of the republican town committee in New Haven; O. IJ. Fyler, formerly chairman of the republican state central committee In Connedtcut; Charles Hopkins Clark, editor of the Hartford Courant. * The Secretary was asked to discuss the recent sensational interview of Hetty Green predicting _ his defeat. "Haven't seen it," he responded/ He was shown a copy with the headlines. "Hetty Green Predicts Defeat of Taft." "Well, Hetty is a woman of judgment," said Taft laughingly. CONDITION UNCHANGED. Latest From Pasadena Reports Crosby S. Noyes No Better. PASADENA. February 17.?At 11:30 o'clock today it was reported that the condition of Crosby S. Noyes, editor-in-chief of The Washington Star, who is ill here, sliowed no material change, but that he was very weak and low. Members of the ftimily who are in this city are in almost constant attendance at his bedside. A telegram received in this city yester- ; day stated that Mrs. Crosby S. No.ves. who has also been ill at Pasadena, has materially improved, and that no alarm is now felt on her account. NATIONAL RACQUET TOURNEY. 0 Opening Plays in Annual Meeting at Boston Today. Special Dispatch to The Star. BOSTON. Mass.. February 17.?Play irt the annual tournament for the racquet championship in singles opened at the j Tennis and Racquet Club this morning, with a representative entry. The first match was between R. R. Flncke of New York, the prese.nt title holder, ami G. A. Thorne of Chicago. The champion was too fast lor the westerner, and, after Thorne had won the fir^t game at 15-11, Fincke took the match by 15-6, 15-11, 15-2. Ir. the other match of the morning J. W. Cutler of the Boston Athletic Asso elation won from w. j. rearon ot Chicago. Two other defaults du-ing tlie day were Cranville Clark of New York and R. K. Cassatt of Philadelphia. The tournament will continue through the week. _ MAY TAKE TIME OFF. Officers Doing Desk Work to Be; Given Opportunity for Exercise. In order that army officers on desk duty In this vicinity may get in condition to | Endure the forced march of ninety miles at the rate of thirty miles a day, to which all will be subjected next summer, they are to be given time off in the afternoons to practice horsemanship and get In tra;n. ing. Officers on duty at tlie War Depart- ! ment and its branches have received copies of the following circular, issued by Acting Secretary Oliver, with approval of the President: "In view of the" sedentary nature of the work falling to army officers on duty in Washington, and the liability of nearly all of them to be ordered upon short not lee to field duty, the Secretary of War ' has decided that opportunity for jTliysical ! exercise should, when practicable and to ! a reasonable extent, be afTorded them. To this end lie directs me to inform you that you are authorized to permit your assa?t- ' ants, when not incompatible with tin- i proper discharge of the business of your ; department, eft her to leave the offic e for exercise an hour before tin* usual closing time in the afternoon of each working ' day. or to he absent for the same purpose . an entire afternoon, from time to time. [ not exceeding two afternoons in one week for the same officer?the choice between the two methods to rest with the individual officer." i CONCEB[? EUROPE Action of Austria Has Thrown It Out of Tunc. PROBLEM OF NEAR EAST May Be a New Grouping of the Great Powers. TURKEY ALONE WILL PROFIT Preparations by the Porte to Send an Armed Force to the Frontier. Russian Activity. / TIFLIS. February 17.?Reports havd , been received here from Armenia that all the Redifs, or Turkish army reserva forces, in Van. Mush and the other vilayets of Asia Minor have been called to the colors and'are prrceeding rapidly for the frontier. At the same time a lea*u? of all the Turkish revolutionary parties is increasing the revolutionary agitation. Appeals and proclamations are beinr issued. exhorting the population to protest in every say pot-Bible against the warlike plans of the sultan. The league holds that wir would b?- especially disastrous at the present time, as there is a famine in Asia Minor. At Tiflis the apprehension of hostilities has no. abated. The Russian military authorities have ordered that all horses in the Caucasus, suitable for military niir*kAaac Jva povietsetkH 1'ha AP Tiff is held a meeting recently and volunteered their services in case of war. The concentration of Turkish reserves on the Persian and Russian frontiers in Asia Minor, if in progress, is an outcome of the border difficulty with Persia. Recently Turkish troops crossed the Persian frontier in the vicinity of Urumlah and committed depredations. To this Rtissia, under her treaty obligations to Persia. objected, and began the concentration of a strong force on the frontier of the Caucasus. This show of military activity was thought to have been sufficient %o put a stop to the Turkish aggression and the Russian movement was said to have been discontinued. If the rsports front Armenia are true the difficulty In A sic. Minor, which is closely connected I with the railroad aspirations of tho powers in the Balkans, may assume serious import. Russia Is Angrj. ST. PETER8Bl*RG, February IT.? BaTTJtr vo* Aehrenthal's reiteration of the determination of Austria to build a railroad through Novipazar as s connecting link for the Austrian line through Bosnia with the Turkish line to Saloniki. and the announcement by the German foreign office o.* Us financial support to this plan, have left no illusions here regarding the agreement for joint action in the Balkans negotiated by Emperor Nicholas and Emperor Francis Joseph at Muerssteg in the autumn of 190d, which was the groundwork of the program of reforms in Macedonia. The foreign office regards the agreement as already violated in spirit by the Austrian foreigpi minister's efforts to extend Austrian influence by a private bargain with the sultan and believes it should be abrogated. Negotiations are still being conducted to induce Austria to withdraw her railroad schemes, but no hope of success is held out on either slda. The principal efforts are being devoted to arranging a new grouping of tho powers, it being thought here that Russia and Great Britain might enter into an agreement for joint action in ICOO^ donia and that these two powers would be supported by France and perhaps by Italy. Austrian Plan Refused. Hints have been thrown out from Vienna that Russia and Italy would be allowed, by way of compensation, to construct railroad lines, Italy one through Albania, and Russia a line from the Danube to the Adriatic sea. doui powers declined. M. Zinovieff. Russian ambassador to Turkey, submitted to tlie sultan Friday Russia's objections to the proposed railroad. This, it is expected here, will result in its postponement. The impression that Austria is acting with the full support of Germany has re suited in an outburst of anger against that country, affecting ail circles of the Russian press and public. This antagonism is felt especially in the army, where it is believed Teutonic influence are back of Turkish activity on the Perso-Russian frontier, which again liaa assumed * menacing phase. ( Austria Grows Sensitive. VIENNA, February 17?The government is growing sensitive under the aggressive attacks of the French and Russian press and adverse criticism in Great Rritam and will rot admit that the Russo-Austrian entente has become Ineffective. The consensus of independent oninion. however, is that the Muerzsteg scheme has practically disappeared. England Urged to Act. LONDON, February 17.?The leaders In the movement for reforms in Macedonia are urging on Sir Edward Grey, secretary for foreign affairs, that the breaking up of the concert of powers gives the government opportunity for vigorous action. The cabinet ns yet has not decided whether Great Britain will act independently. but the foreign office is formulating a new scheme, which will be outlined by the foreign secretary in a speech February 25. Kaiser Wants Pact Kept. BERLIN. February 17.?The German foreign office regards the reports concerning the differences between Austria and Russia over the Balkan question as much exaggerated. Germany regards Austria's designs as wholly economic and therefore w'^nes them to succeed, but no occasion has yet arisen for Germany to coma out in their active support. Germany s chief desire is that the entente between Austria and Russia ba ?reserved. The imputation that Germany instigated the sultan to reject the demands for Macedonian reforms is declared at the foreign office to be false. Independent observers here are of th? opinion that th? completion of both tti? Austrian and Russian railroad protects In the Ha'kana wou'd b? a" admirable impetus to the civilisation of the Balkans, and that it would be unwise for any power to oppose them. France's Attitude. PARIS. February 17.?The Nowpaxar Salonikl concession is considered here to be more of a German than an Austrian triumph, as it extends ^ustro-German imV