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# . ' .. - a ; ? THE EVENING STAR ? v ^ WITH SUNDAY HORNING EDITION. A /^W Bosineaa Office, Utk Bt. ud Eannfylrani^ Arena*. ^ V M / k A Th. Bmhg 8Urjfcwn?p,r Compuj, MM " d\ W*Ji'V' '^SSCi Weather. European Office: Recent St., London, England. B I I 1/ 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 9 9 ^^99^ 9 ah I I. Now York Office: Tribune Buiidin*. W JU M WT J W 9 I I *1 I I 119 9 9 I I ' cwo??. ?*,*?? MM*,. Tmm'll/V' vA^A A'VV/r The Evening Star, with the Sunday mornins I | H ^ b Sf-S^VST'Eli 'flSSr S't -..clg' V ^ ^ V ^ W L/ * Friday; fresh easterly winds. mail or telephone Main 3440. Collection is made by carrier at the end of each month. . By mail, postage prepaid: ? ? ? " - ' ' ." - . _- ? ~ ? -; ? ?? EBSHe^SsBiHe No- 17-6ir>- WASHINGTON, d. c., Thursday, December it, 1908-twenty-four rages, two cents. i ______________ _______________ ? ' ? ? PRESIDENT FAVORS SINGLE-HEAD RULE Governor to Administer Over District, He Proposes. MESSAGE TO CONGRESS Approves Recommendations of Special Commissioner Reynolds. ? ?? LABOR AND HOUSING BUREAU Mr. Boosevelt Elaborates on Ideas of Adviser Hegarding This Branch of Government. Supporting recommendations for change in the form of administration for the District of Columbia, made in the report of James Bronson Reynolds of New York, selected as special commissioner or adviser to the President for the purpose of devising a new form of government, Mr. Roosevelt today sent a message to Congress. Mr. Reynolds' recommendations, as summarized by himself, are as follows: 1. The extension of the civil service to cover all minor offices in the District of Columbia. 2. The creation of the office of governor at a salary of perhaps $10,000 per annum. J. The creation of departments of health, police, fire, building and public works, street engineering, charities, corrections and housing and labor. These departments should be conducted by a commissioner at a salary or" perhaps $3,000 per annum. 4. A municipal council composed of the above named commissioners should constitute a public assembly for the passage of ordinances regulating the affairs of the District. 3. A citizens' committee of 100 to represent all general civic interests. The President's Message. The President's message reads: ' To the Senate and House of Representati\ es: The rapid Increase of population in the National capital within recent years has gw^MOim social conditions, necessitating changes in the machinery of its administration. Greater efficiency and a better provision for the protection of both the industrial and dependent classes arc required. "Recognizing these needs, I have had a special report made to me on the affairs of the District of Columbia which I transmit ^lerewith. I cordially approve the recommendations in the report for: "The substitution of a single head or governor in place of three Commissioners. "The establishment of District or municipal departments in place of the existing bureaus: and "The creation of a new department to be known as that of housing and labor. "I ask your careful consideration of the entire report; Mr. Reynolds has rendered a great and disinterested service for which our heartiest thanks are due him. "A single executive head would increase efficiency, determine responsibility and eliminate delays and uncertainties in% citable under the present system. ".Municipal* departments headed by commissioners to be appointed by the governor would yield the same advantage. In the proposed scheme of reorganizaf ;, , rt tllP ilpripl'tmont nHur.o?irtr. 4.Ur..il.1 ?.V? ? %. ?? pw. V? VUUV.UIIVII C1IUUIU be o-ordinated with otla-r city departments. Emphasis on Recommendations. "I especially urge that the proposed department of housing and labor be established. Poverty, disease and crime are largely duo to defects of social conditions and surroundings. The need of improved -unitary inspection of dwellings, rear alleys and small shacks (such as unhappily still exist in Washington) and of stores, workshops and factories should not be left to subordinate bureau chiefs, but should be brought under the direct control of a competent head of the above named department. "An equally important public responsibility is the protection of the independent industrial class. which neither desires nor accepts charity, but whose members have often been led to misfortune and ven crime through agencies licensed by the state, but defectively and inadequately supervised. Notable among these are pawnshops, loan and industrial insurance companies and employment agencies. "The supervision of these agencies is at p:. sent limited to the police. They should 1>?- under the direction of officials qualified to advance their efficient y and economic s? rv ice to t he public. "The above named changes would vastly improve the efficiency of The District government. and would afford protection to industrial and dependent < hisses which is imperatively needed. I :ilsn transmit for the consider:! t ion ?! i he Congress reports of the committee or building of model houses, which was uppointed l-n accordance witli the recommendation of Mr. Reynolds. "THEODORE ROOSEVELT. "The White House. "December 17. lOuS." Views of Mr. Reynolds. Accompanying the President's message is the report of Mr. Reynolds, heretofore * published. Recording the adniinstrative head of the tLoiituIucd on Siitecutli l'ancd e house is moderate: i "Resolution of Rebtike" Asks i for Information. ?______ ONLY ONE VOTE AGAINST IT President Is Required to Substantiate Declarations in His Message. I ???? LONGWORTH HURRIES AWAY j Demand for Division on Vote as to^ Preamble Cfltebec TTim TT n _ ? ?? V?.^*/W *??* V 44awares and He Flees. ? After more than a week of threat and | talk the House of Representatives today took action on a resolution, professedly of | censure to the President, brought in by the Perkins special committee appointed for the purpose. The resolution, as will be seen by a rare- j ful perusal, is as mild as buttermilk, and. j in the opinion of people around the Capitol \ who ought to know, fully as innocuous. The only effect of the resolution is to j call upon President Roosevelt for any in- I formation he may have in support of his i statement in his annual message of PJUS j with respect to any unworthy motive j which actuated members of Congress In ; voting last year to adopt the legislative i limitation contained in the sundry civil bill upon the activities of the secret serv- j ice. J Here is the resolution as adopted by ! the House practically unanimously. Only ; one member. Representative Paul Howland of Ohio, voted in the negative. Later Mr. Howland said he was in entire sympathy with -the President and believed he should have all the secret service money he wanted. The Besolution. Following is the full text of the resolution, together with the accompanying preamble: "Whereas there was contained in the sundry civil appropriation bill, which passed Congress at its last session and became a law, a provision in reference to the employment of the secret service in the Treasury Depart- ? ment. and "Whereas in the last annual message w of the President of the United States to to the tw^ houses of Congress it was se stated in reference to that provision: 'It is not too much to say that this rc' nm^nflmont hou honti r\f Knnofit ?nlv ***? "'Vi ? Wl 1'V.IIVill ? and could be of benefit only, to the ni criminal classes,' and It was further tli stated, 'the chief argument in favor of the provision was that the congressmen did not themselves wish to 5 be investigated by secret service men,' = and it was further stated, 'but if this is not considered desirable a special p exception could be made, in the law, prohibiting the use of Uig^jyjgret serv- . ice force in investigating members of Congress. It would be far better to do this than to do what actually was , done, and strive to prevent or at least to hamper effective action against criminals by the executive branch of the government"; and * of "Whereas the plain meaning of the ^ aboye words is that the majority of * the congressmen were in fear of being J,( investigated by secret service men and that Congress as a whole was actuated by that motive in enacting the )e! provision in question; and "Whereas your committee appointed Ja to consider these statements of the ju President and report to the House cannot find in the hearings before com- t)| mlttecs nor in the records of the j. House or Senate any justification of tills impeachment of the honor and rc integrity of the Congress; and p, "Whereas your committee would pre- jjj for, in order to make an intelligent j, and comprehensive report, just to the President as well as to the Congress, to have all the information which the ai President may have to communicate: jn Therefore, be it er "Resolved, That the President be re- , >j quested to transmit to the House any ' le evidence upon which he based his j statement that the 'brief argument >. in favor of the provision was that the K congressmen did .not themselves wish to be investigated by secret service men." and also to transmit to the House any evidence connecting any gi member of the House of Represent- 1 atives of the Sixtieth Congress with j corrupt action in his official capacity and to inform the House whether lie has instituted proceedings for the punishment of any such individual l>y the T courts or has reported any such alleged delinquencies to the House of Representatives." Senate Example Not Followed. It had been expected that, following the lead of the Senate yesterday, the h] House would bring in a resolution with j, some ginger to it. either of language or rj of suggested action. Hut the resolution adopted todayy does not even lay on the table that portion of the President's rues- 01 sage relating to the secret service, andjjr which was so distasteful to members. js There does not seem to be anything in u| the message which can even simply be * ~ ? ? 1 l->o *> > tn .. f V??? m t w It _ ?"i ?nr*i i ijv(j ?i.*> in t in- miLuir vi nn m<i' u ? talked-of. luii non-materialized rebuke. tl After ISoprfsenliitlve Perking of N'fiv | York, chairman of the special rebuking eomniittee had offered the resolution and w preamble published above, the only dis- '' mission of interest that ensued was with 1,1 uspuet to that particular "whereas" reating to the meaning of the President. l> Representative .Bennett of New York w thought the language of the preatnl.de should make it plain that this was the 11 conclusion arrived at by the committee n and not the House. He demanded a sep- Vl urate vo <* on that paragraph. When Speaker Cannon called for those s' in favor of the adoption of this portion of the preamble practically everbocty rose. Mr. Bennett jumped up and tried to withdraw his demand for a division, but Rep- i " ; resentative Macon of Arkansas. John i J Sharp Williams of Mississippi and other, ' democrats protested. The standing vole | n was continued. w ! o Longworth Runs Away. Representative Longworth of Oldo, tliei1' President's son-in-law, wiio had been sit- Jj ting in ids regular seat, not expecting ^ any call fur a division, was visibly cin- f\ barrassed at this point. He jumped from ' ids chair aiul left tne floor of tile House iii a hurry, without voting. Among those who voted against this n i portion of tin* preamble were Represent- j, ative Bennett of New York, Parsons of k New York, Hepburn of Iowa, Hayes of California, Dawes of Ohio, Ilowland of :l , Ohio. Holland of Nebraska. Murdock of a Kansas and Gaines of West Virginia. Mr. Gaines was Just turn ml down by the j President yesterday, too, in that Charles Town coHvetorship rase. > The resolution was then adopted with p only one disfwnting vote. The vote on a the preamble was 270 to 14. Subcommittee May Conduct * Secret Service Investigation ~ n No time has definitely been iix?-d yet f<?r " la meeting of the appropriation commit- J ^jtee of the Senate to take action on that I p " I portioii of the President's message dealing 1t _ k ith Congress and the secret service anil prepare for investigation of the secret rvice in accordance with the Aldrieh solution, passed yesterday. Tt is probable a meeting will be held toorrow or Saturday |pr a discussion of ie matter. The impression prevails today that a eliminary subcommittee, probably of re senators, will be appointed and will t during the Christmas holidays. A recommendation for action on the resident's message will doubtless be ade shortly after Congress reconvenes muary 4. It is not so certain when instigation of the secret service will be included. Senator Hale of Maine, acting chairman the appropriations committee w.ll lubtless he chairman of the subcommite if one is appointed. Senators Warren Wyoming and Gallinger of New Humpilre have been suggested as other relblican members, and Senators Teller of dorado and Tillman ol" South Carolina, i the democrats. Senator Galliiiger. however, expects to ave about the first of the year for Now j ampshlre to be present when the legisture elects his successor. Mr. Galllnger is no fear that he will not be chosen succeed himself, but he wants to be on e ground. This circumstance might >ep him from serving. The other members of the appropriations immitteo are Senators Cullom of Illinois, erkins of California. Klkhis of West Vlrlila Hemenwav of Indiana, republicans; aniel of Virginia, Clay of Georgia and osier of Louisiana, democrats. The investigation of the secret service, ising as it lias out of the recent annual essage of the President, will undoubtIIV be completed before the 4th of arch next, when Mr. Roosevelt will ave the White House. EBUKED BY THE PRESIBENT ? ? EMINARY GIRLS RODE AHEAD I OF HIM IN PARK. P hauksgiving Day Incident as Told by Instructress at Forest Glen. llow President Roosevelt severely rejked a party of girls from the National ark Seminary at Forest Glen, Aid., for ding past liim Thanksgiving day in Roek reek Park, and how lie caused the iiorse le of the girls was riding to rear and imp by striking it with his riding whip told in a story which lias just leaked it and been eonlirmed today by Atiss E. Sisson, teacher in the school, who was ie chaperon for the party. Miss Sisson and three of the girls of the istit utioii. whose names are withheld, ent for a horseback ride through Roek reek Park in the crisp air of Thanksgivig morning. As they were Jogging along ie of tiie tree-lined roads of the national serve they saw a party ahead of them hich included two ladies and two men. s they closed up the gap between the vo parlies APss Sisson says she rocogized one of the men as President Rooseilt " For some time the seminary parly rode owly behind the chief executive and his arty. Rut the spirited animals wanted ? go faster, declares Miss Sisson. and nall> the girls galloped past the preslcnlial party. When they slowed their horses down Sain a few minutes later they heard ipid Uonfbeats behind them. The rider ;as pressing his horse hard and lie soon vertook them. "As we were riding f?>nr abreast at the fine, the President's horse crowded 11s <> iiitie as lie dashed past," said Miss isson. continuing Hie narrative. "As e brushed past his horse struck the jo* of,one of the young ladies, knocking from the stirrup, and a. blow from the 'resident's crop fell on the horse's llank. 'he young woman's horse .reared, and ut for her coolness and admirable horselanship she might have been thrown eneath the feet of the'horses. I do not now whether the blow was intentional. " 'Vou know that you should not go head of our party," said the President s he rode past us and turned in the addle to look us squarely in the face. I" then joined his companions. "Naturally, we felt very much mortified, lone of us intended an affront to the 'resident, and 1 cannot understand his etion. "The President appeared to be in a age, but, of course, I do not know about hat. I only know how we felt about it. "I prefer not to give the names of the oung ladies In the party. They are auchters of wealthy parents, highly ooneeied, and I am sure their parents would bjcot to the notoriety attending such an ITair." The story was told about the seminary *ter and has been heard by many solety people in Washington. SLEUTHING THE SLEUTH. QUESTIONS PRESIDENT'S ACT QCKTATni} UlVWrU'C PTCATTT. WMMMAVJ.V XWXA JkAliJ XV kJ TION ON MARINE ORDER. Asks by What Authority Men Were Detached From Battleships?Referred to Naval Committee. 1 ' Tt Senator Rayner of Maryland lias his way the Senate will find out by what authority the President issued an order a short while ago detaching the Marine Corps from service on the battleships and the order yesterday declaring that the officers of the corps submit to tests similar to those prescribed by him for army officers. If the Senate shall decide that Congress has the power to promulgate rules governing the Marine Corps that shall lie binding upon the President lie wants such a set of rules adopted. His intention to push the matter was evidfnt today by his introduction of a resolution 011 the subject calling upon the military affairs committee to investigate it. At first lie asked that the resolution be referred to the committee on military affairs, but on the suggestion of Senator llale. chairman of the naval I committee, and with the consent of Sent ator Warren, chairman of the military I committee, the resolution was referred to [ the naval committee. Mr. Rayner"s resolution is as follows: "Whereas the President of the United i States has lately promulgated a series of | orders in connection with the Marine ' Corps, detaching them from the battleI ships, and requiring them to perform eer1 lain tests, as fully set forth in such I order: "Now be ii resolved. That the committee i on military affairs is hereby instructed to ! inquire and report," first, whether the 1 President under existing statutes has the authority to issue these orders; second, ; whether If he has such an authority the : execution of these orders would not impair the efficiency of the marine service, instead of advancing it. and whether the service would not thereby be diverted from the purpose for which it was intended bv law: third, whether Congress lias not the rieht to prescribe a set of rules and I regulations for the, government of the Marine Corps which will bind the President as commander-in-chief of the army an<l navy of the l.'nited States, and if so. to report a set of rules for the government of the Marine Corps to effect the purpose for which said corps was organized and to promote its usefulness." It was very evident that the resolution interested Senator lla'.c greatly, lie took special pains to call Mr. Warren's attention to it and suggest that it go to the naval committee. Mr. Rayncr said Ik- did not have any objection to referring it to the naval committee, but be failed to change the resolution so as to instruct toe naval committee to conduct the inquiry. "The President has taken the marines off the battleships," declared Mr. Rayner, "and turned them into policemen, Janitors, or what not. and I inferred that he intended to disconnect them with thes navy. That is the reason that 1 suggested that the military affairs committee take up the matter." MRS. HOBART WEDS AGAIN. Surprises Friends by Marriage to Dr. w.ii. wr i w aiier w yeses. CHICAGO. December 17.?For the second time Mrs. Catherine Young Hobart, one of the four daughters of the late Otto Young, is the heroine in a surprise wedding. In March, 1902, while in California with other member* of her family she went for a drive with Byron Hobart of a prominent St. Louis family and returned a bride. She has now become the bride of Dr. Walter Foreman Wyckes, formerly of Baltimore. Mrs. Wyckes was divorced from her iirst husband. Mr. Hobart remarried one month ago. His bride was Miss Klslc 6unther, daughter of a wealthy cotton merchant of Memphis. After a reception I / I at the home of the bride's parents tii coup-le spent their honeymoon in California and returned to Memphis last week. Mrs. W yokes by the terms of her father's will has an income of $:](},?XK1 during the life of her mother. IN DANGER OF LYNCHING. Negvo Held at Albemarle, N. CM fot Vicious Assault on Woman. RALEIGH. X. C? December 17.?With a large hole knocked in his head by the use of a shotgun, Henry Young, colored, charged with a vicious assault upon Mrs. James R. Moss, in Stanly county Tuesday afternoon, lies in jail at Albemarle, suffering greatly from his wounds, indicted by a score of white men who caught him in the Mpss home. Mrs. Moss, the victim of the negro, is suffering greatly from the attack and, it is said, is not improving. Her condition is still precarious. George Leffler, whose finger was bitten off by the negro and who was otherwise badly used up in the fight in defense of Mrs. Moss, is suffering greatly and blood poison is feared. Feeling runs high in Stanly, and it is feared the negro will be taken from the jail and lynched. No Senate Session Tomorrow. The Senate today agreed to adjourn until Saturday, and 011 that day to transact no business extent routine matters which eome in during the morning hour. A.great many of the senators are leaving today for their homes to spend the holidays. as Congress will adjourn from Saturday until January* 4. DARING AIRSHIP FLIGHTS KNABENSHUE TO DROP LIGHTED MISSILES OVER CITY. _________ Wilbur Wright Astounds the French | With Some Remarkable Movements in the Air. LOS ANGELES. Oal.. December 17. Latest of all the daring aeronaut feats to which Los Angeles has bent treated during the present season will he the midnight flight tonight of Hov Ktiabenshue in his dirigible balloon, in which lie will attempt to demonstrate tile ease with which a large city like#LOS Angeles can be destroyed by explosives dropped from the airship of an enemy. At intervals Knabenshuc will drop filuininated missiles of a harmless nature. TT7?:Ml.4- m..:-1 i- xi? * niigui juocs 11 it'Kb ill me All. LB MANS. Franco, December 17.? Wilbur Wright, the American aeroplanist. made a most remarkable flight in bis aeroplane yesterday afternoon. Instead of rising gradually, the machine shot up like a rocket to a height of JiO feet. The aeronaut then permitted it to drop about fifty feet, at which altitude he stopped the engine. The machine glided down smoothly and gracefully, landing about threeqilarters of a mile from the starting point. Members of the Knglisli Aero Club present became wildly enthusiastic over the splendid performance. UNREST IN" INDIA. ______ Government's Course Against Native Suspects Yielding Good Results. CALCUTTA, December 17.?The course adopted recently by the Indian authorities to cause the arrest, swiftly and mysteriously, of all natives suspected of revolutionary activities is having a good effect on the unrest of the population. Instead of being deported, the leaders taken into custody are being distributed to the various jails in India. It is reported that the powerful native secret societies are dissolving as a result of the energy displayed by the government. A delegation of prominent natives supposed to be implicated in the revolutionary movement called on the local commissioner today and assured him of their support. Another result of the campaign is that the native newspapers are becoming extremely cautious in their comments on the govcrnmei^ SULTJME ENDED I Abdul Hamid in Person Opens 0 New Parliament. CHEERED BY HtS PEOPLE VI Great Crowds Celebrate Granting of T the Constitution. SCENE A REMARKABLE ONE M C1 All Creeds and Races Represented ; Among Delegates Gathered in the Hall of St. Sofia. CONSTANTINOPLE. December 17.?! ti After an interval of thirty-two years v< Turkey today entered upon a second at- to tempt at constitutional government with C the inauguration in Constantinople of j st the new parliament elected under the C constitution promulgated by the sultan in , A July of this year. j pi The sultan opened parliament in per- ' son with elaborate ceremony fashioned ! Pi after the customs of older similar as- ! semblies. The new legislature met in the j same chamber where the short-lived par- I liamcnt of lS7t> assembled?a moderate! sized hall in a building facing the square of St. Solia. The scene was, perhaps, one of the most remarkable in the po litieal history of the world. All the creeds and races of tjie Turkish empire sent their cluly-eleeted representatives, and the varied costumes of the delegates, some in flowing silk robes and others In the fashionable frock coat, formed a gorgeous and multi-colored picture never be. fore witnessed in a legislative gathering in .Europe. Albanians. Syrians and Arabs were among the Moslem representatives, while Greeks, Armenjans and Bulgars represented the Christian nationalities. Members from Jerusalem and Mecca rubbed shoulders with their colleagues from the European provinces and the far-off Kurdish. Armenian and Arab districts on the ; confines of the Indian ocean. So far as can be judced from surface indications, the new parliament lias entered upon its duties with a united determination to carry out successfully the aims of the bloodless revolution which made possible the inauguration of a constitutional regime in Turkey. Sultan Parades Through City. Sultan Abdul Hamid paraded through the city at the head of an elaborate cort^rra t <t nnon.tho firct oacalnn /\f tbo hrt/i \* *pv IV VJI1 is 1 I ?V IIS ov ?3t?TW?V?i VI I I IV MWk? I I Everywhere lie was greeted with loudj I cheering. and tliere was no semblance of > disorder. The sultan left Yildiz Palace in a state lli coach at 11:.*50 o'clock to drive to the w building: adjoining the ministry of justice ^ and facing tl|c great square of St. Sofia, where the new chamber convened. He 1,1 was accompanied by the first secretary of S!i3 the imperial chancellery, Ali Bjevad Bey, and a larg number of aids and at- a* lendants. The entire line of march of Hie im- i perial party, a distance of five miles, had been swept and spread with fresh sand ti> for the passage of his majesty. These 01 are the same preparations made every time the sultan leaves Yildiz Palace, and j particularly when he attends the Selam- j lik. Every regiment in Constantinople ' p, was out under arms and lined up along j p] the route of the procession to guard the f progress of the sultan. Triumphal arches ^ spanned the streets, and as the occasion had been made a public holiday the city Sl was crowded with people. Thousands ti came in from surrounding towns and villages. as well as from more remote parts ti< of the empire, and almost the entire local A population turned out to witness the ceremonies. Foreign Diplomats Attend. j m All the ministers of state, senators j JJ' and the new deputies of the new legis- j., lative body assembled at the ministry of It justice preparatory to marching to the so hall of parliament. The foreign diplo- ! mats in Constantinople assembled at the British embassy and proceeded to the hall in a. body. They were all clad in their full official uniforms. # / The enthusiasm of the people is keyed to a high pitch, and ilu-ir reception to ; 111 the sultan and their c-liecrs for the new Jf assembly are an evidence of the deep in- ; terest taken by Turkey 111 this first step ! toward constitutional life. T:ie first i Turkish parliament was assembled over : thirty years ago. but its existence was : very brief, and it was dissolved before j any definite results were accomplished. J Celebrated at Saloniki. SALONIKI. Eurpran Turkey. December) 17.?The whole of Saloniki turned out to-; day to celebrate the tirsi meeting of the j new iui'kisii parliament. I lip streets ol'j the ?it>* wen; tilled wit i 1 people inarching 1 in profession ami otherwise expressing i their joy at this- first step toward a constitutional regime. Many persons came 'n from tlie surrounding country for the occasion, and the day was declared a general holiday. A feature of the celebration was a review of the local garrison. Congress Sends Greeting. The Senate today agreed to a resolution directing that best wishes and congratulations be sent to the newly convened ! parliament cf Turkey. VICTIM OF SNOWSLIDE. Foreman of Colorado Mine Killed in Destruction of Boarding House. { DI'R ANGO. Col.. December 17.?A snowslide at the Tom Moore mine at j Eureka. San Juan county, yesterday after- > noon killed William Mondell, the foreman, aged fifty-five, and destroyed the large mine boarding house. It is reported that slides damaged the Precious Metals prop ci i> txi ^uaiiauuu^ii aim nit: r?iif naimuan j at Howardsville. There art; many slides running in the San Juan country, and until the storm which is now raging has passed the extent of the damage done wi will not be known. th Railroad traffic is completely blocked by Pi the storm. The snow has blocked the a<] Animus canon and 110 trains can get in or out of Silverton. The Rio Grande t'1 southern train is blockaded at Rico. ar Heavy snow in the Cumbers Range pre- so vented trains from reaching Duranco wi from the east last night. The power th transmission line of the Animus Power , v'' Company is down ami many mills have ; been forced to susne There is u fuel l,a shortage in Silverton and unless the rail- , road can bo opened within the next few i days much suffering is threatened. I /IRS. ANNISON STAND nly Asked to Tell That She Saw Husband Die. /AS NOT CROSS-EXAMINED wenty Gunshot Holes in wounded Man, Doctors Testify. !ODEL IS DISPENSED WITH ourt Rules It Is Not Accurate. Defense Explains Quarrel Over Magazine Article. 1 KLI SH1.VG X. Y.f December 17.?Teemonv that Thornton J. Halns drew a redver and drove back tjios* that sought i aid William E. Annis while Capt. Peter . Hains, jr.. was tiring at Annis as lie it in his boat at the Bayside Yacht lub, was developed today from Chart?? . Birchtield, called as one of the state's rincipal witnesses in the case. Mr. Birclilield's evidence is said by the rosecution to support tlie gravamen of Mrs. Peter Hains. ie state charge that Thornton .T. Ilaius as a principal and aided his brother in ie slaying of Annis. 'Stand back! lie knows what ho is dog. Don't interfere or you will get the imc thing." were-the words that Bireh?ld testitied that Thornton Hains used 5 he pointed his revolver at him. Birchlield further declared that Thorn>n Hains drove Mm Annis away from ;r wounded_ husband with a revolver. Birchlield will he under eross-examina011 this afternoon. Mrs. Annis was also i the stand for a brief moment. Defense Will Be Thorough. Counsel for Thornton J. Hains declare tday that the state's witnesses called to rove tiie charge that the author was a rincipal with his? brother, Capt. Peter . Hains. jr.. in the killing of William K. nnis. as lie sat in his boat at the ayside Yacht Club, last summer will he lbjected to long, exhaustive examinaOI1S. Hains' lawyers assert tiiat (iie prosecuon's witnesses were all close friends of nnis. and that there is little doubt they rve rehearsed the tragedy with the de gn of presenting an unvarying story. New light on the ease was let in this orning when Mains' counsel admitted lat Thornton J. Ha ins had had some ouhle with William Annis over the pubcation of a magazine article last June, is said tl>e author submitted a mannript to Mr. Itipley. owner of the magane upon which Annis was employed, in ay, and that Annis induced Ripley to turti it. No Threat, Says Defense. Counsel for llains state that the dendant then wrote a letter to Ripley sayg he knew why the manuscript was rected and ^concluded with the words, "? James F. Mclntyre, Chief Counsel fi>r the 1 Iniiis Brothers. ill get even with him yet." This is the reatening letter referred tu by Special -osecutor White in his opening address. (MiKliIlK lu IUI uuiun. fhey further state that they will show at there was no threat in the defendit's communication and that the epide simply indicated Annis' feeling toird tlie author. The lawyers state that ey will prove that Mains some time preous to this affair had Annis discharged nni a position with a publishing corainy. Model Dispensed 1 ^ Wiicn court opened today Justice CfSM l