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* W-' V ' m . 1 WEATHER. |1 In Washington about every one |] . I Uj^ J A a a y Ay a a ^ a a a f A ^ who reads at all reads The Star. Fair and continued warm to- M 1 9|f m^wk I Largest circulation?daily and night and Thursday, light I I I ^ III III I ^ j I. Sunday. '*- ^ ^ ^ to*2??2222^2~^??2L???212~ ^ Vfc?-^ V^ KEW YOEK STOCK QrOTATloyfS. ^r ' "WBMMnnnaHanHaMnMnHai * ^ * ... ? No 18173. WASHINGTON, D. C, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 29, 1910?EIGHTEEN PAGES. ONE CENT. , ' 1 . . ? BODIES ARE FOUND IN SEVERN RIVER m % Mrs. Bowyer's Corpse Erect With Two Midshipmen Stretched at Her Feet. ALL THREE LIVES LOST IN "OLD MAN'S HOLE" Coroner Decides That Death Was Due to Accident. BODIES BROUGHT TO ACADEMY Relatives Are Notified and Remains Are to Be Shipped Home. Long Search for Missing Party. A ANNAPOLIS, Md.. June 3>.-S;anding erect in the eaters of the Severn river, the body of >Irs. Marie Bowyer. daughterin-law of Supt. Bowyer, of the Naval Academy, was found this morning some hours i after the resumption of the search which continued long after dark last night. Stretched at her feet upon the river bottom were the bodies of Midshipmen Grisby E. Thomas of Union Point, Ga.. and Sherman M. Nason of Newport. R. I. Less than twenty-four hours before the finding of the bodies the two midshipmen had set sail in a half-rater for the academy bathing beach across the river. There they had donned bathing suits. Mrs. Bowyer joined them there. Over her bathing suit she put on a long cloak, * hich still covered her when her body was V.MAiieiWt t a tVtA wiief a aa P'l UU Jill IU lll*J OUJ >avc< Catastrophe Hot Observed. Re-entering the sailboat they went toward the mouth of the river to another beach. Though this Is within sight of the Naval Academy, no one knows just what occurred there. The trio not returning to lunch, search was tnstitnted yesterday afternoon. The sailboat, empty save for some pieces of the midshipman's clothing, was found a eosplo of hundred yards from shore and bont half that distance from' the spot where -the hoflhja wpe found this mornAadl ftmfti ftun> the Naval Academy k RMMhsf fle waters and a company of meiteas gallons d adjacent shores until hof Oftar dark last night, fhe efforts to hatl fts hofltso wore resumed at 6 o'cfocfc this morning. Ml ot fishermen had joined the acadMSf toqpodo boats and launches In the BSSdedL It was sea of these. William BraaadD. wheas grappling hook found dkA knJUss Am - * i d da^s mA - Iwnwll Locates Corpses. Shortly after S this mornins Bransell located the body of Mr*. Bowyer. In a few moments he found the body of one of the middies. About the same time one of the naral searching parties, under command of Boatswain's Mate Spears, found that of the other unfortunate youth. AH three were within about twenty feet of each other and only about 100 yards from where the boat bad been found. In her standing posture the top of Mrs. Bowyer's head was only about a foot under the water. The bodies were brought at once to -the academy dock. Mrs. Bowyer's remains were taken to the home of Supt. Bowyer. Those of the two midshipmen were taken to Bancroft Hall and their families were at once notified. Supt. Bowyer appointed a naval board of Inquest, of which Lieut. Commander Raby Is senior member, with Lieut. Commander Ft. I. Curtin and Surg. E. L. Woods as the other members. Academy authorities notified Coroner John N. Davis of Annapolis. After viewing the bodies he declared it to be clearly a case of accidental drowning. Bodies to Be Sent Home. Mrs. Bowyer, who was the widow ot Capt. Bowyer's son, Joseph McC. Bowyer, war. before her marriage, Miss Marie Dean of Pittsburg and Erie. Her brother and other relatives, with the exception of her mother, who is traveling abroad, have been notified. Funeral arrangements have been made. The body will be carried from Annapolis this afternoon to Erie for Interment. The bodies of Midshipmen Nason and Thomas will be sent to their homes tomorrow after funeral services at 10 o clock in the morning. Started Off at Noon. Starting for a sail on the almost unruffled waters of Annapolis harbor, the young men left the Naval Academy wharf about noon in one. of the small sailing cuttera which are kept at the academy for the use of the midshipmen. After trying to Increase the sise of the party by inviting others over the te!ei phone, the two midshipmen got Mrs. Bowyer to go with them snd proceeded on their trip. The midshipmen wore their white canvss summer uniforms. Mrs. Bowyer was In bathing dress, completely covered with a long cloak. They were passed by a number of small craft, including one in which there were a number of candidates. No special notice was taken of the party, as there was nothing about It to attract any particular attention. The harbor Is generally crowded with small boats at this time. It is part of the mystery of the whole matter that nothing was seen of whatever Incident separated the occupants from their boat and probably resulted In the ending of their Jives. Empty Boat Found. About 2.30 o'clock one of the academy launches. In which some sailors were cruising about the harbor, noticed a sailboat. with sails set, anchored near Chink point, about a mile and a half from the Naval Academy and opposite Kastport, a suburb of Annapolis. They steamed to, it and found a midshipman s white canvas jumper in It. There was no other sign of any one who might have been in the boat. After looking about for something which might Indicate where the former occupants were the boat was towed to the academy. Here it was learned that Mrs. Bowyer and the two midshipmen had gone'out in the little crawl. Much alarm w as at once felt. A number of launches were at once sent to the point where the boat had been found. As soon as it cbuid be dispatched 4 the torpedo boat Bagley was ordered to w the scene. A number of cutters under " (Continued on 8ecopd Page-) ? PAYS m FINE Holmes Pleads Guilty to Misconduct in Office IN COTTON LEAK CASE Withdraws Demurrer to Indictments Be turned Against Him in 1905. DENIES CONSPIRACY CHARGE Action in Justice Goulds Court Closes Case in Local Courts. Price Indictment Pending. 9H EDWIN S. HOLMES. Denying that he is guilty of a conspiracy to defraud the United States, but acknowledging that he was technically guilty of the charge of misconduct in office, while serving as associate statistician in the Department of Agriculture, Edwin S. Holmes, jr., today, before Justice Gould in Criminal Court No. 1, withdrew his demurrer to the indictments returned against him in 1905 in connection with the "cotton leak." Justice Gould took similar action as in the case of Moses Haas of New York and Frederick A. Peckham of Cincinnati last Friday and imposed only a fine of $5,000, which was paid. The action of Holmes today closed the "cotton leak" matter in the local courts. There is still pending an indictment in New York against Theodor^ H. Price, known as the cotton king, who escaped punishment in this jurisdiction on a plea in abatement, in which he pointed but that the presence of a federal employe on the grand jury vitiated the indictment. Price will probably go free, although the Department of Justice declines to admit that such would be the case. It is known, however, that when Price was arrested on the indictment retrhrned in Washington it was agreed between counsel that the New York charge would stand or fall with the result of his trial In this jurisdiction. As the government lost out here it is expected counsel for DwIma twill Ivtr +41 knl/l tKn nvooooiitinn trt M. live TV III II J tu IIVIU kilt pi UOtVUUVll fcV that agreement and the charge in New York may be dropped. * Accompanied by Son. Holmes was accompanied to court this morning by. his counsel, A. S. Worthington and W. E. Lester, and his son. Special Assistant Attorney General Adklns appeared for the -government and told Justice Gould that the Department of Justice would recommend a fine as in the case of Haas and Peckham. When asked if he had anything to say, Holmes -remarked: "I have already given my testimony at the trial. That testimony was true, but on advice of counsel I have taken this action." After he had paid his fine, Holmes giving further reason for his plea, stated that there were two indictments pending against him in New York; that though he was advised that his demurrer to the indictment here was good, nevertheless he would be called upon to face the two Indictments in New York alone, the other two defendants having elected to pay their fines, and the expenses in New York would be so great that he would be utterlj- unable to bear them. Once Tried for Conspiracy. Holmes was once tried on the charge of conspiracy with Haas and Peckham, but the Jury disagreed. The case was not retried because of the new indictments returned in 1908 and the litigation Involved, which recently resulted in the quashing of those charges. The government today nolle prossed another indictment against Holmes growing out of the same matter. This disposes of all charges pending against him. MTJBDEB AND SUICIDE. Musical Conductor and Court Singer Found Dead Together. STUTTGART, Germany, June 29.?Dr. Aloys Obrlst. the famous musical conductor, and Anna Sutter, a court singer, were found dead together today. Both had been shot. Appearance Indicated that one had been murdered and that the other had committed suicide. Dr. Obrlst was born at San Remo, Italy, in 1867. He conducted the royal opera here in 1907 and 1906. BISHOP McVICKAB DEAD. Expires at Beverly Cove Summer Home After Long Illness. | BEVERL.Y, Mass.. June a>.-William Keilson McVickar, Protestant Episcopal bishop of Rhode Island, died at his summer home at Beverly Cove late yes terday after a lingering illness. He had bee Bishop of Rhode Island since 1U03. Bishop McVickar was born in New York. October 19. 1843. He was graduated from Columbia College in 1865, jind the General Theological Seminary in 1868. The degree of D. D. was conferred upon him by Kenyon College and by the University of Pennsylvania; the degree of S. T. D. by Columbia and LL. D. by Brown. He had been rector of Holy Trinity Church. Hariem. New York city, and of "Holy Trinity, Philadelphia. He was deputy to the general conventions of the Protestant Episcopal church from 1883 to 1895. and was president of the Southwest Convocation and member of the Diocesan board of missions and board of managers of the General Missionary Society. His home was in Providence, R. I. Duke d'Alencon Dead. LONDON. June 29?The Duke d'Alencon, grandson of King Uouise Phillippe, who was deposed by the revoUfMon of 1848, died today. , . _ - : LOCAL MAN WANTED AS PORT COLLECTOR i Proposal to Appoint Atlanta Negro Provokes Citizens / of Washington. COURSE OF PRESIDENT IS NOT COMPREHENDED Lincoln Prevented Selection of Man From Elsewhere. HE MADE TROUBLE ABOUT IT All Who Have Heretofore Held Post Believed to Have Been Residents of District of Columbia. Washingtonians -with an atom of pride are bristling with Indignation at the announcement that President Taft is about to appoint another colored man from Atlanta, 6a., to the position of collector of the port of Georgetown, one of the few offices to which men of the District of Columbia would seem to be entitled as of right. There Is not a city in the United States, or in the world, for that matter, it is argued, that would patiently ; submit to having its chief offices, those which have to do Intimately with its local business affairs, filled by outsiders. Less than a year ago a legal voter of Missouri was named for the city postmastership. Later this was followed up with the appointment of a colored man from Atlanta as recorder ; of deeds. i Now comes the news that the entire e citizenship of the District is to be set r aside and the colored population of * tianta again drawn upon to find a man for ? the collectorship of the port of George- ^ town. J Talt's Coarse Enigmatic. In the face of President Taft's expressed c friendliness for the District of Columbia and his positive assurances that its people were to receive Just consideration at h his hands, the course of events in the matter of filling its local offices, residents n say, Is not understood. "* That the District of Columbia is' rich in native material for selection for Its j officeholders goes without saying. Of the list of twenty men who have held the I position of collector of the port of Georgetown, beginning In the spring of 17U1 1 with James M. Llngen, every man of j them was a recognised District, man at J the time of his appointment, it is declared. n Lingan and John Oakley, who succeeded r him, were known to be originally from Maryland. John Barnes, the third col- n lector of the port, was originally from Philadelphia. But at the time of their ap polntment and long prior thereto, it is declared, every one of them was a fullfledged resident and citlsen of the District of Columbia. Politics Causes Trouble. j Years ago, older residents of the District declare, the citisens of Washington and Georgetown were deemed amply flt for the government offices that had to be filled locally. It was only In later years, ^ when the octopus of politics began to fasten itself upon everything in sight, to reward political henchmen, that the District of Columbia began to be deprived of its just right to have its affairs managed by men of merit within its borders wno had some knowledge of the affairs with which they had to deal. An incident is related of President Lincoln which seems apropos today. The c office of register of wills was vacant and Moses Kelly had been recommended to the President by the Secretary of the In- g terior. The President appointed him, belleving him to be a District man. When he subsequently found that Mr. t Kelly was from New Hampshire he was j warmly Indignant and informed the Secretary in a very curt note that he did 5 not like the looks of things and asked for an explanation. s Lincoln Saw It. . The following, furnished by Hugh T. , Taggart, an old resident of the District and quite familiar with Its history, is a copy of President Lincoln's letter written at the time: J "Executive Mansion, October 14, 1861. t "Hon. Sec. of Interior. t "Dear Sir: How is this? 2 supposed I j was appointing for register of wills a citizen of the District. Now the commls tr ?it.. V Ston comes to me, panoses rweuy Ui ?cw Hampshire.' I do not like this. "Yours truly, "A. LINCOLN." ( There are those who declare that the appointment of the Georgia colored man as collector at. the port of Georgetown Is nothing more nor less than a bit of re- 1 sentment of the opposition made in some 1 quarte/s of the District to the selection 1 of Sidney Bieber for the position. I "It seems incredible that this should be so," a prominent cluzen said today. "If { such a thing is contemplated by those who have urged the appointment I can- 1 not think for a moment that President < Jaft will permit the deal to go through . when he is made acquainted with the ' facts." k Throughout the District the Indignation of the citlsena at the proposed appointment is freely expressed and hotly de nounceo. Il IB unueruiuuu 1110 rre?iucm Is to be personally appealed to in the matter. , Former Collectors of Port. The list of collectors of the port of Georgetown since the creation of the office Is as follows: James M. Ungan. permanent appointment. March 21. 1T91. John Oakley, temporary appointment. October 7. 1801; permanent appointment, i January 26. 1802. John Barnes, temporary appointment. May 6. 1806; permanent appointment. Jani uary 16. 1807. Thomas Turner, permanent appointment. March 4. 1880. Thomas Turner, permanent appointment, April 28, 1834. Thomas Turner, permanent appointment, February 22. 1838. Robert White, permanent appointment July 21. 1840. Robert White, temporary appointment, > July 2. 1845; permanent appointment, February 26, 1846. Henry Addison, temporary appoint h * SQUASH CEN nent, July 20, 1849; permanent appointnent. September 28, 1850. Robert White, permanent appointnent. April 5. 1853. Henry C. Matthews, temporary appointment. April 20. 1857; permanent ippolntment, March 1, 1851. Judson Mitchell, June 8, 1861; July 27, 861. James A. Magruder, September 16, 1964; anuary 16, 1865. James A. Maxruder, April 13, 1869. Charles S. English, July 27, 1871; Deember 23. 1871. Charles S. English. June 1, 1876. Francis Dodge, October 2, 1877; Novem?r 10. 1877. J. Henry Wilson, May 18, 1881. Richard L. Crbpley, temporary appointsa-JSif perm"""t ppo""Charles Dodge, temporary appointment, tune 6, 1889; permanent appointment, 'anuary 15, 1890. Sherman A. Johnaon, permanent appointment, December 12, 1890. William H. Manogue, permanent appointment. May 4, 1894. Dorsey Clagett. temporary appointment rune 8, 1895; permanent appointment, anuary 13. 1896. William B. Todd, permanent appointment. May 28. 1898. Howard S. Nyman. permanent appointment. March 26. 1902. Howard S. Nyman, permanent appointment, February 23, 1906. [RAIN RUNS DIN GANG JIVE WORKMEN ON TRESTLE ARE DEAD. fhree Others Badly Injured?No Warning Given to Carpenters on Job. . BALTIMORE. Md., June 29.?Five men re dead and three are Injured as a onsequence of a passenger train comng at top speed this morning upon a rang of eleven carpenters, engaged in raaking repairs to a trestle of the Ballmore and Ohio railroad over the ^alls road, a short distance north of dount Royal station. The dead are Joseph Brandenburg, larry P. Gatchell, E. W. Llnderman, Libert and Daniel Ruehl. The Ruehls ire brother^ and succumbed to injuries liter being taken to hospitals. Three others sustained minor inuries. One of the injured and one of he three who escaped injury declare hat the passenger train gave no warnng of its approach. FOUR PERISH IN FIRE. ifu Tank Explosion Destroys Minnesota Road Hotel. MINNEAPOLIS. Minn., June 29.?A saoon and hotel Ave miles north of Minleapolis on Anoka road was blown up ast evening by the explosion of the icetylene gas tank in the basement. Four men were burned to death in the Ire which ensued and two, including the jroprietor, so seriously injured that they :annot recover. Have The Sta: Wherever If you are going out for the season The Star, i bring you the first news RATES BY MAIL, F The Evening Star, 40 The Evening and Sum The Sunday Star, 20c Payment should be m In ordering. the pap< changed always give the < dress. ter discusses the t. r. CALLS HJMAN ALIEN Government Wants Citizenship of Waldberg Canceled. CONSUL OSMUN COMPLAINS Deelaree That the Naturalization Was Fraudulent. - , ANNOYANCE IN NEAB EAST Newspaper .Career of Waldberg in Washington Prior to Spanish War Becalled. Proceedings to cancel the American t citizenship of George Nelken y Waldberg. who is said to be giving trouble 1 to the American consul general at Constantinople, have been begun by ^ TT. U. A 0 4 n 4 > n 1 _ n _>424l. m . A 1 me uniiEu oiuieb hi it peiuion niea in the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia. Waldberg, as he is known, was made a citizen of the Argentine Republic March 5, 1897, according to the petition, and April 26, 1808, made a declaration at Washington of his intention to become an American citizen, and two years later he was so naturalized on the alleged statement that he had resided five years previously in the District of Columbia. . Four years later he .went to the near east, where he has' resided for the past six years. Fraud Practiced, Says Consul. In May Consul General Osmun called the attention of the State Department to what he called the fraudulent naturalization of Waldberg. 3 In his letter to the Secretary of State Mr. Osmun said: "Waldberg has been a thorn in the side of our foreign representatives in the near east ever since his arrival at Constantinople in 1904." Waldberg's Career Here. Xelken y Y\ aldberg, or, as he was variously called in Washington, Xelken, Xelceny and Waldberg, came to Washington at the time diplomatic relations between the United States and 8pain ware at the breaking point. He represented that he was a native of the Argentine Republic, and that just before coming to this country he had held a commission in the Greek army, and had fought In ! the Greco-Turkish war. He brought in Washington a Greek woman as his wife. Waldberg spoke Spanish, German and Ftench. His English was broken. He obtained employment on a Washington newspaper translating matter from Spani ish and Cuban newspapers. He also ob[ talned interviews with Minister Dupuy de Lome before that diplomat' 8 departure i from Washington. Waldberg- was also on easy terms with *he Cuban junta in New York and Washington. He did a thrifty business with his translations and interviews. not only with the newspaper which eipployed him, but with a large number V r Follow You You Go. of town for a few days or nine times out of ten, can from Washington. OSTAGE PREPAID. c a month. ' day Star, 6oc a month, a month. ade invariably in advance. ?r or having the address Did as well as the new ad V * I "" t RECEPTION. of out-of-town newspapers having offices in Washington. Waldberg remained in Washington till after the Spanish-American war. Through one of the legations here he obtained a copy of the Spanish Red Book, a Spanish official publication containing the correspondence between the government at Madrid, Gen. Weyler. Admiral Cervera and others. He translated .his correspondence, mucli of which was "news," and found ready and profitable sale for it. He copyrighted the translation .and sold the city rights to many newspapers for $100 for each city. Gradually his fortunes waned and he left Washington. He reappeared two or three years later, representing that he was the agent between the United States of Colombia and a big American shipbuilding firm having in charge the purchase and transfer to the Colombian flag of a number of gunboats. He then said he had a million dollars in his grasp. DEGREES FOR EIGHT HARVARD CONFERS HONORS AT COMMENCEMENT. J. P. Morgan, Theodore Roosevelt, Gov. Hughes and Gen. Horace Porter Become Doctors of Law. a arnn rnri T7? trnnn T..MA O.l A t 4ViA l.AJ10niL>VJCi, June ?J?v iu?. conclusion of the commencement exercises at Harvard today the following honorary degrees were conferred: Doctors of law?J. Pierpont Morgan of New York: "Public spirited citizen, patron of literature and art, prince among merchants, who by his skill and his vgisdom and his courage has twice in times of stress repelled a national danger of financial panic." Gen. Horace Porter of New York,, former United States ambassador to France: "Soldier, ambassador and author, who since r.e won a medal for gallantry in the c^vil war has served his country and earned her gratiude in many fields." Gov. Charles E. Hughes of New York, "lawyer, governor and judge, who, beset by ioes. lias fought for the right as God gave him to see the rights; now a guardian of our institutions in a tribunal that demands both the learning of the jurist and the wisdom of the statesman." Richard Cockburn MacLaurin, president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Samuel Williston, professor of law in the Harvard Law School. Doctors of science.?Sir John Murray. Theodore William Richards, professor of chemistry and chairman of the chemical department at Harvard University. Theobald Smith, professor of comparative pathology at Harvard Medical School. Cambridge held many distinguished persons within its borders today. With Col. Roosevelt at Harvard were Gov. Hughes of New York and J. Pierpont Morgan, both of whom, it was understood, were to be given honorary degrees. For a brief* period, also, President Taft was in Cambridge, as the train on which he was journeying from Washington to Beverly passed through a section of the unlversity city. STATEHOOD CONVENTION. September 12 Fixed for Election of Delegates in Arizona. PHOENIX, Ariz., June 29.?Gftv. Sloan issued a proclamation yesterday fixing September 12 as the date for the election of delegates to the convention, which will frame a constitution for the new state of Arizona. According to the provisions of the statehood bill the convention must be I assembled within sixty days after the election returns are canvassed. i SANTA FE. N. M., June 29.?A commission consisting of Gov. William J. Mills, Chief Justice William Hope and Territorial Secretary Nathan Jaffa last night determined the proportion of the 100 delegates each of the twenty-six counties of New Mexico will send to the constitutional convention. Gov. Mills will Issue a proclamation today designating September 6 for the election of delegates. The constitutional convention will convene four weeks after the election. Victims of Cloudburst. SALYHRSVILL.E, Ky., June 2!).?Six bodies were recovered from the Licking river today, following a cloudburst along its headwaters. It is reported that .many other lives have been lost. Twenty-six houses were washed away. The-Licking is above flood stage. _ DARING JAIL ESCAPE Negro Fells Alexandria Warden With Blow of Club. PLUCKY WIFE IN BATTLE Comes to Husband's Assistance and is Struck by Prisoner. PISTOLS USED IN PURSUIT Fugitive Chased Nearly a Mile Before He is Lost Sight of. Reward Offered. Spcriiil OorrogpoDdence of The Star. ALEXANDRIA, V?. June 1010. William Eggleton, a negro, sentenced to serve two years In the state penitentiary, at 7:30 o'clock this morning made a daring secape from the city Jail by knocking Warden William Candler in the head with an improvised club, which was used as a whitewash stick. Up to the present time Eggleton has not been captured, although a close search is being made for him in the surrounding country. Practically all of the members of the police department were out looking for Eggleton, a general alarm being turned in. The Washington authorities have also been requested to look out for the fugitive. At the time Warden Candler's back was turned. He had just entered the corridor from the yard and was in what is known as "the bull pen." He had his back turned and was unlocking the door of this portion, a big steel affair, when, without warning, Eggleton dealt him a terrific blow on the back of the head, stunning him temporarily. Mr. Candler grappled with the prisoner and a scuffle ensued. The noise attracted Mrs. Candler, who was in an adjoining room. She at once ran to the assistance of her husband and endeavored to aid him in restraining: the prisoner. Struck Warden's Wife. The negro at this tlfne was desperate. He struck Mr?. Candler a blow on the arm and scratched her on the breast. With a powerful jerk he released himself from the clutches of the warden and in a moment was on the street. The door of the corridor being then unlocked, he had a distance of only, ten feet through a broad hall to reach freedom. Almost immediately the warden wsis in pursuit. Mr. Candler, before going a distance of half of a block tired tnree shots at Eggleton as the latter ran up St. Asaph street like a deer. Warden Candler at * once returned to the jail, fearing that to follow him would mean the loss of other prisoners, several of whom had the freedom of the corridors at the time. The firing of the shots attracted Prank Pullen, who conducts a store nearby. Mr. Pullen ran into his place, procured a pistol and chased the negro to Del Ray, nearly a mile. The negro, however, proved too fleet of foot and lost Mr. Pullen when he reached Del , Ray, by getting behind some cars, ] which gave him hn opportunity to hide , himself to better advantage. At one, time during the chase Mr. Pullen was within a square of the fugitive. He cried to some railroad men to catch the negro, but this only tended to hasten the speed of the fugitive. Men Let Him Pass. At St. Asaph and Oronoco streets, a square from the jail, it is stated, Ave or six white men were on the corner. They might have stopped Eggleton, it is said. The men, however, hearing the shots, believed, it is supposed, that Eggleton had a pistol. Ann vaoiiU /If Hlc nnnnnntnr arith ITcrwln AO a 1COU11 Vi. JU0 *;i?vw?*??vv* MQB?vton Warden Candler received a slight abrasion on the head. His wife, other than being made nervous by the negro's blows, was not injured. City Sergt. Cox was shortly afterward notified by Mr. Candler of the escape of Eggleton. He at once offered a reward of $2) for Eggleton's capture. ! Only recently Eggleton was convicted in i the corporation court of errand larceny. ( He entered a plea of guilty and was sentenced to serve two years In the state penitentiary. He would have been taken to that institution this week. Eggleton a week prior to his conviction , on a Saturday night entered the clothing , store of Bemheimer & Co., presumably to ' make a purchase. While the clerk's back ! was turned he ran away with six suits of i clothes. He was chased, and dropped the < plunder and was shortly afterward found ] hiding nearby. He was arrested in this \ city once before for the same offense. , Eggleton is a non-resident of this city. ARGENTINA PUNISHES ASSASSIN j Life in Prison for Anarchist Who < Killed Police Chief. ! BUENOS AIRES, June 29-The Rus- } sian anarchist Radowisky, who, Novem- , ber last, assassinated the chief of police, < Col. Falcon, and his secretary, was to- 1 day sentenced to imprisonment for life. 1 The chief and his secretary were driv- i ing along a street when Radowisky \ sprang from a secluded spot and threw a bomb directly under the carriage. The vehicle was blown to pieces. The two men were so badly injured that they died soon afterward. 1 t French Ront Moors. < c a fi a RT.ANCA. Morocco. June 29.?The ' French punitive expedition In the Chaouia region was routed the partisans of Sheik j Maelainin, a fanatical priest, who for several years has stirred up great agitation. 1 The loss on both sides was heavy, the I French losing thirteen killed and seventy- s one wounded, mostly native troops. j Senator Taylor Going on Stump. > NASHVILLE, Tenn., June 29.?Senator ^ Robert L. Taylor of Tennessee will take t the stump for the straight democratic ju- ? dicial tacket. In a dispatch from Wash- 1 Ington yesterday he said: "I ha*\e noti- [ fled the chairman of the democratic ex- c ecutive committee that I will be ready to t take the stump about the lath of July." * r Kills Woman and Himself. | CHICAGO, June 29.?A man registered r as "Frank Thompson" shot and killed an v unidentified woman and then killed him- " self in a rooming house here today. The man left a note in which he declared that c he had failed to "make a good girl" of his ? companion. * ? t Burn Way Out of Jail. ) GREENVILLE, Ya., June 29.?Six ? negro prisoners, confined in the county J Jail, made their escape by burning a hole in one of the floors. The delivery s was so timed that the men might catch r a passing train, but a colored woman c gave the alarm and four of the prisoners were captured before daylight. The h two men at large are charged with fel- G onies. I \ * BIG CUTS ORDERED IN FU RATES Interstate Commerce Commis sion Renders Sweeping Decision Against Pacific Roads. PRESENT CHARGES ARE DECLARED EXCESSIVE Seductions Called for in Every Instance Where Complaint Is Made. GIVEN THREE MONTHS TO TEST Carriers Will Be Required to Keep Detailed Accounts of Business During' This Period. Before Order Becomes Effective. t Decisions were handed dn?n today bjr the interstate commerce commission country-wide in importance. They affect freight rates?both class and commodity ? on all transcontinental lines operating between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Extensive reductions were ordered. The decisions are of what popularly are known as the Pacific coast cases. The cases were iieard last autumn by the commission on its six-weeks' trip to the Pacific coast and intermountain territory; and have been under consideration ever since. The commission realised the Immense importance of the cases, not only to the railroads, but to the shipping public throughout the country, and it preparod its opinions with greatest care. In every instance reductions in thefiexistlng rates complained of were made, and in some instances they amounted to nearly 50 per cent. The commission found, through its inquiry, a remarkable rate situation existing on the Pacific coast, and even a more remarkable one In the intermountain territory. This ts notably true of the rates to and from Spokane, Wash., and Reno, Nev. Celebrated Spokane Case. The Spokane rate case had been before the commission, in one form or -another, for several years. The shippers of that city complained insistently of the rates which they were charged by the railroads on freight classes and commodities from eastern points of origin, because they were required to pay the Pacific coast termina 1 rates, plus the local rates hack to Spokane from those terminals, although the freight was discharged by the railroads on the western trip. Substantially the same state af facts existed at Reno and other Nevada points, which had to pay the rates to San Francisco and the back-haul local rates from San Francisco or Sacramento to the point Df ultimate destination. These local rates in most instances amounted to two-fifths or more of the entire rate from eastern points of origin to Pacific coast terminals. As above noted, the decisions of the commission in these cases affect all class and commodity rates between eastern points and the far west. No complaint was made In any of the cases of the rates of the eastern lines between Atlantic points and Mississippi river transfers, and all of the reductions ordered by the commission affected the rates from Mississippi river and Missouri river transfer points to Pacific coast terminals ana iiucriuuuiiiBiu ici i uu? tai puuiui. Railroad Earnings Excessive. The decision of the commission in the case of the city of Spokane against the Northern Pacific and Great Northern Railroad Companies and other carriers was prepared by Commissioner Prouty. It was held that the earnings of the Northern Pacific and the Great Northern for the ten years preceding 1908 "might fairly be termed excessive and that reductions in revenues might, therefore, be made without violating the constitutional rights of those companies." "Having determined that question, ws did not make reductions in rates to Spokane for the reason that these revenues were excessive and for the purpose of reducing those revenues. The rates to Spokane were held to be unreasonable, and other rates were established as reasonable upon an entirely different eonsiueration. "The scheme of rates proposed by the Great Northern and the Northern Pacific for transportation of traffic from St. Paul and Chicago to Spokane, made by taking 7Z> per cent of the terminal rates, la m/1 a/1 nnon f Q/?ta u*hir?h Hfl fl nf PVICl IUUIIUCU U^Vtt "VV ?- ? and is constructed upon the theory which :annot be approved by the 000101158100.'' It is held by the commission that the present rates charged by the Great Northern and the Northern Pacific from eastern points to Spokane are unreasonable and excessive. The rates established for the future are materially lower?approximately 20 per cent on both classes and commodities?but they will not be effective immediately. Defense of the Railroads. "The defendant lines maintained that f material reductions were made the result would be disastrous, in view of reluctlons that necessarily would have te ce made elsewhere. "In addition, the Northern Pacific showed that since the first decisien n the Spokane case, in the spring >f 1907, It has expended approximately 193.000.000. and the Great Northern ihowed it had expended approximately 175.000,000 in betterments. The commission says that "these sums vould in each case equal approximately to per cent of the entire cost of reproluction as found by the commission, and vould, if not accompanied by increased ;arnings, perhaps justify the claim to a greater return. An examination of the lature of these expenditures does not. jowever, lead to the conclusion that they an have any legitimate bearing upon lie correctness of our former decision ' In fixing the rates to Spokane the comnission did not use the rates to Seattle a a standard, but adjusted the rates to ipokane upon what it considered to be a easonable basis, taking into account that k-ater competition at Sjmkane was not material. Then the commission held aa ollows: "Joint through rates, both class and ommodity. should be established from eflned territories east of Chicago to Spoane. "Where joint through rates do not now >xist from points east of Chicago upon :ert&in lines to Spokane the commission Inds that there is no reasonable and atisfactory through route and that suck hrough routes and joint rates ought to te established. "Both class and commodity . rates hould be slightly lower from Mississippi lver points to Spokane than from Chiago po nts." In the Spokane opinion it was also leld that the ratea to Baker City. La Irande and Pendleton. Ore., and Walla Valla, Wash., were excessive, in so fax f