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WEATHER. T . ^t . . . . _ f . . ^ ,^\ The Star is the only afternoon Rain and cooler tonight. 1 1^ d\ jT W* 1/ |T I if tflT T paper in Washington that prints day cloudv, with moderate north- I >1 I Mr I I I 1/ III I I I I I g\ I I the news of the Associated Press. _erfywind;- il ^^IJV WlVM ?J| No. 18,(537. WASHINGTON, D. C., SAtFkdaV. OCTOBER 1, Ml-TWENTY-FOUR PAGES. . ONE CENT. INTEREST IS GREAT 1 IN SUNDAYOPENING National Museum Doors Will Swing Wide to Public Tomorrow Afternoon. CHANCE FOR CITY PEOPLE TO SEE RARE TREASURES * I 1 Many New Wonders Now in Position in Great White Building. IS INDORSED BY EDUCATORS School Teachers and Others Declare J New Order Will Add Greatly ' i to General Knowledge t in District. ' i _ t For the Public Good. i I read the announcement that the 1 National Museum would be open I Sunday with special interest. I 1 have often thought that the splen- f did educational opportunities pre- ' sented in the collection of the 1 museum are wasted, in many in- ' stances, because thousands of peo- I j ' pie have never been able to get i 1 ' away from their work to visit the | place.?Cuno H. Rudolph, President 11 of the Board of District Commis- r sioners. I have no doubt that the opening of the museum Sunday will add g-eatly to the general knowledge of a the cecple of this city.?A. T. i Stuart. Director of Intermediate i iHgii ULu'.'n in mc ruung ocnouis. ( I believe that carents and chil- f dren will flock to the museum Sun- 1 day afternoons, and their presence < there will fully justify the opening. ?Miss E. V. Brown. Director of ( Primary Education in the Public Schools. < t i OfTu ials of the National Museum are t waiting with interest to see what the ' first Sunday opening of the new museum J building tomorrow will bring forth in * the way of vi-itors. The splendid white j building a* loth and 13 streets will be t o fn to the public from 1 :.'>?) to 4:30. [ O'clock p.m.. this being the first Sunday an which the public will have access to the * !fia?nenpe!y valuable collections stored j ^ there. The north entrance, on B street,)' at he foot of 10th street^ will be the only out opened. The museum i* a vast treasure house ? practically unknown to Washingtonians' * because o: the fact that the doors of the c building have been kept closed during the s hours when working people could visit c there. With the building of the new s unt structure the question of opening ' it during popular hours arose again, and ! hnally the desired announcement has f btcn made. The question of light and t neat has always been the hard one to 1 solve, a: the appropriation for maintain-', iiig the museum l as been limited in { aouit respects. t Chance for Washingtonians. < But now the question has been solved * partially and Washingtonians will have a chance to see the collection of world wide fame whicii heretoiore has been exhibited almost entirely for the benefit of liie chance tourist who has taken interest J enough to visit the place. The books j o; the mustaum in which visitors inscribe' their names show that people from all j over the world spend many protitahle f iiours there, but the Washington visitor I is as rare sometimes as tne specimens in 1 the famous paleontological exhibit, wnicn, ' in its new home, makes one of the finest ' spectacular exhibits, as wed as one of ' tne most valuable from the standpoint ' f of the scientists who have arranged it. i As yet only a part of the museum's ! s big collection is in readiness in the |" new building, but that part which is j \ ready is fascinating and replete with j t information and interest. Perhaps as j r interesting as any of ;h* collections in J the new building are the glass-incased . groups of the ethnological collection. , in this section of the museum occur i the lifelike- and life-size models of the men. women and children of all races. Aboriginal bushnien. Indian warriors, 1 peaceable "savages." at their tasks of making their scanty clothes and odd dishes of food, fantastically dressed men from the countries of the east, ( which Hud yard Kipling has brought so close w the popular mind: ancient ' Japanese warriors and their unique armor?these and hundreds of other j ' exhibits are there to be seen for the ' first time by thousands of Washingtonian. For each exhibit a hook could J be written or a long and interesting lecture given, and, in fact, the various Individual groups in many instances i have served as the oasis of instructive' ' An Interesting Indian Group. One of the latest groups is one which | I interests school children immensely. It i ? a lifelike presentation of that famous ' 1 old-timer. Capt. Jolin Smith, making a ' , nefarious deal with some Indians. He is j undoubtedly buying Virginia farm lands, j 1 now worth a million dollars, for a couple ' of quarts of London-made blue beads. The group is a work of art. arranged by W. H. Holmes and Harry Hendley. This group was originally seen at the Jamestown exposition. However, one of the delicate touches in the original group has had to be left out of the one now in its big glass case in the museum. The missing featurt was the figure of one of t'apt. 8n ith s crew, who for the first time in j bis lift* had ran across a persimmon. The J Indians had brought a basket of the puck- j ry fruit down to the shorty to give the pate faces a treat. This greedy sailor, whose fame lias never died, grabbed a green persimmon, and his pursed lips and i surprised expression w ere made a part of . the property of the 1'nited States ethnological collection for the exposition. An Indian < an<>e, ;1 dugout, is shown in j this group, full sue with a husky Indian I hand! ng a paddle It will be noted that the canoe looks to b. actually a cotlpl? ! of centuries old. although it is ready but! a few years old. This trick of the u- ; rotors art is the work of Harry Hendley. * Wbo discovered that In putting on paint , {Continued on Sixth Page.) I TOWN SWEPT AWAY Black River Falls, Wis., Is Destroyed by Flood. PEOPLE MADE HOMELESS Washouts Render the Sending of Supplies Difficult. SPEND NIGHT OF MISERY Two Thousand Inhabitants Camp on Hills Without Shelter and With Little Food. BLACK RIVER FALLS. Wis.. October r.?This town of i',000 inhabitants has oeen almost blotted from the map of IVisconsin by the flood water of Black -iver. Only u few of the sixty-one justness buildings have escaped the 'ury of the raging: waters, and they seem doomed. Within a few hours this ieh center of a prosperous farming egion will have little to boast except hat its history was the scene of a atastrophe. What is known as Lowertown, that sart of town lying west of the river, :oday was a place of misery. There nost of the residents live. Following t night of anxiety and suffering, they 'ace the realization that no food is ivailable. Many homes have been denolished. and frequently several famlies share food, which would not be ?nough for one man. it-very grocery aim inartwi in iwav by the deluge. Provisions will ome from the outside soon, but trans>ortation is impeded by washouts. Dwellings Swept Away. Two dozen dwellings have been swept iway, and unless there is a sudden change 11 the current, many more will disappear nto the torrent which still roars in what jnce was the heart of the city. So far is can be ascertained there has been no oss of life. Communication with towns Jown the Black river is impossible, but t is believed that some of them have >een carried away, possibly entailing loss >f life. Everything on the four business streets, omprising the heart of the town, lias >een swept away. The Northwestern ailroad bridge over the Black river at hat point is still standing, but is swayng as though the heavy span were sup>orted only by cables. Train service is it* u t Pluclf Plvor Pnllc anH nn npr ions are even allowed to cross afoot. At Hatfield, ten miles above Black River Falls, the river had today cut a tew channel. The main channel has noved over five hundred feet to what was Iry land. At the dam the pressure has ceased ind the waters have fallen far below the rest. The main part of the dam is still anding. The powerhouse two miles down rum Hatfield was flooded. Rothschild Dam Breaks. WAUSAU. Wis.. October 7.?Hake Wanlau broke through the embankment at >oth ends of the Rothschild dam today, ' arrving away tons of earth and doing several thousands of dollars, worth of lamage. Dynamite blasting was employed to form a gTeater channel and draw away lie water from the east end, where it is lowing in the streets. Debris and logs rom broken booms have pinched the rates of the dam down so tightly that hev cannot be opened. Tile Wisconsin river has rearheii eifrht - - - . ?0"* ind a half feet above normal, which Is he equal of the record of 1881, the highest so far known. The water is recedng rapidly. No trains are running on the .'hicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul road >n this division, as the tracks are under vater. GOD OF PREHISTORIC RACE. [mage Unearthed at Preston, Kan., So Classified. PRESTON. Kan., October 7.?What is >elieved to be the image of the god of a uehistoric race was unearthed here yeserday by Frank Kelly, a contractor. The mage was found seventeen feet Ik-low he surface in soil that apparently has ain there for ages. It was in a or mat ion of very hard yellow clay. The ligure is made of material reembling plaster of parts, though it is nueh harder. There were numerous fragnents of the same material lying near ind efforts are being made to plac,- these ogether to determine what kind of peo>!e made the image. The supposed idol shows the head and mst of a man. The find will be sent to he State I'niversity. TUNNEL FROM JAIL FOUND. would Have Afforded Easy Exit for Frisoners From Dannemora, N. Y. DAXXEMORA. X. Y., October 7.?The dfleials of the state's prison here have lust discovered a tunnel excavated by onvicts under the prison yard and caching half way to a big trunk sewer, fthich would have afforded a convenient xit for a wholesale jail delivery. The tunnel has been three years under onstruction and was stilt not more than half done. It was started by two lifeterm men. They could not make rapid progress because of the difficulty of disposing of the dirt, .which they bad to mix in small quantities with furnace ishes from the laundry. One of the two was an engineer and he had worked out t>y intricate calculations the exact angle it which the tunnel should be dropped to reach the sewer. After the tunnel was found a search was made of every convict in the prison. From the cells wore taken two wagonloads of nondescript stuff. Including stil ettos, hammers, monkey wrenches, sandbags, blackjacks, fish poles and GhO knives. MAYOR WITH DELEGATION. Philadelphians to Attend Unveiling of Monument at Atlanta. PH1I.ADEL.PHI A. October 7.?Mayor Keyburn, a delegation from both branches of city councils and the State Fencltries, a famous military organization of this city, left today for Atlanta. Gii., where they will participate in tiie unveiling of a monument, which h:is been given the name "Mission of Peace." The ceremonies will begin Monday next and come to a close Wednesday night. In October. 1879. the Hate City Guard of Atlanta came to Philadelphia as the guests of the Kencibles, and when they left the city they extended an invitation to the Kencibles to come to Atlanta. The invitation was repeated when it was decided to dedicate the peace monument. UNFAIR TO DISTRIC I Residents Should Not Be; Burden of Development. ORGANIC ACT DISCUSSE j Members of Congress Not Well I formed on the Subject. i : A T\T*T A AT* tTf W 1# A H?HT%TA T ur.LNj.u.N u.t w. a. iuaiiin ui Gov. Shepherd's Attorney Speaks I Relations Between National and I District Governments. i "It \vou!<l have been folly in the ear ; flays of this country to expect the pop lstion of about 4.0CO residents of tl ; District of Columbia to pay for the d Ivelopment of the National Capital aloi the lines laid down by Maj. L'Enfan it would be, and is, folly to expect tl citizens of the District today to pay f the development of the Greater Was ington without the federal governme contributing its full share." This is the opinion of W. F. Mattingl long a resident of Washington and a torncy for Gov. Shepherd during tl times when, under Shepherd's regim Washington began to take on the set bianco of a great city. "But ever since the establishment the federal District, with the nation capital at Washington, there have bee members of Congress and thousands citizens throughout the country wl failed utterly to understand the real r lation between the federal governme: and the District of Columbia. This r suited in early days in attempts to ha Washington abandoned as the capital. Uninformed Congressmen. "There are in Congress today me who have not read of the real relatior between the federal government and tt District, who have no real knowledj of the subject. I am glad to say, hov ever, that more and more members ai learning the obligations which are upc the federal government to care for tt District. Members come here expresi ing the opinion that there is no moi I i raoun ?>iiy v U1151 ouuuiu vj/i ate for this or that improvement i Washington than that Congress shoul appropriate for similar improvemenl in Milwaukee, Kansas City or New Yorl They should look into the truth of tl matter. "It would be an excellent thing tli<*se members of Congress could 1: prevailed upon to visit foreign capital and observe wTiat has been done fc those cities by the governments of tli countries in which they are locatei The policy adopted by France of spent ing millions upon the beautificatton c Paris has made that city the show cit of the world, and in consequence Franc reaps the benefits of the billions of do lars spent tluwe overy year by visitors. Government's Proprietary Interest "The federal government owns at lea half the land in Washington today, is constantly acquiring more of the lan Not long ago several squares were coi demned near loth street and Pennsy vania avenue and purchased by the go' ernment to erect tipon them buildings f< 1 ?c ti? a??ti,a I ncvfl'ttl UL IIIC UC Jlttl tint- lll?. ill*- vnp'L grounds are to be enlarged to the noil by taking in several more blocks. It proposed, and ultimately the propositi*: will go through, to purchase all the pro] erty on the south side of Pennsylvan! avenue between 14th street and the B< tanie Garden. Each time the governmei takes a large slice of land from the ta: able territory of the city, as in thei cases, the land which is left must bear a increased burden of taxes. Comparison of Tax Rates. "A comparison of taxes paid by tl residents of the District and those pa by citizens of other places as large < Washington shows conclusively that tl citizens of Washington are taxed i much and in many cases more than tl inhabitants of the other cities. The p< capita tax ??f the residents here is great< tiian in these other cities, though u have some Pb.obu colored citizens, mar " * i' rteikr.nvto . n - iiui'C Ui. ** IIIMII ai C ill'l |'l '/JICI l ? IIC? o. "Before the civil war, and for a nun ber of years thereafter, Washingto was little better than a mudhole. Th citizens of Washington were expecte to bear the burden of the improvt inents along big lines, and they coul not do it. Conditions here were a n* tional disgrace up to the time ths Gov. Shepherd and the hoard of publ works, by the expenditure of some $-0 000,000, tiegan the real development ? the National Capital." Mr. Mattingly declared that he b< lieved no time should be lost in eor vincing those members of Congres who believed in the repeal of the 01 ganic law of the District, so far as tl appropriations were concerned, that was tne duty of the federal goveri ment i<# pay at least one-half of a the expenses of the National Capital. S.ees Calamity in Change. W. V. Cox, president of the Secor National Bank, expressed the san opinion. "It would l>e a great calamity ft J Washington should the organic act I changed in this respect." said Mr. Co l "If pitiyunu t\f 1 hn ltiutri^-1 u-up?? r*On pelled to pay for the gi^?at iinprovi ments which are to be made here i the future, without the assistance, c without the proper assistance, of tl government, it would mean a heav burden of taxation. An endless eha; of increased taxation and depreciatii in property values would follow. J often as it was found ne?essary to it crease the rate of taxation, the vali of the property which must bear tl higher tax would grow less." FAIR TO THE DISTRICT. I Mr. Dyer Does Not Expect Repe of the Organic Act, Declaring that he did not believe the was any danger of the repeal of the c j ganic law of the District of Columb at the coming session of Congress, Re resentative I .eon id as Dyer, a republics member of the House from Missouri, a dressed a meeting of the Missouri Sta Society last night at the Kbbitt Hou: Mr. Dyer said that he believed Congrt would always be fair to the District ai its residents. Vice President O. W. Wyatt presided, musical program was given in which Mi ! Martha Dyer, Miss lauiise Hurnham. Ml i Susie MacMaster, Miss .Mabel Diela i and Miss Klizabeth Lackey took part. FOR SELF-GOVERNMENT. Dr. Chappell Wants It if Organ Act Is Repealed. i >r. J. \V. Chappell and others actr j in the work of the Citizens' Xorthwe I Suburban Association want tlie Distri a I T ff i m "TTCl HI II -e ?** in Id ts k. 'e THE WTSCON If >e ' Is (J. to have a government which will b ie representative, if the organic act c i. 187S is repealed by Congress. On thi question they expressed their opinion 'v forcibly at the meeting of the assoc .'e ation in Tenleytown last evening. 1- Dr. Chappell said that if the organi act is renealed t-he District wants . government, so that no man or set c men will come here and "attempt t st tell lis how the money we raise 1 H taxes shall be spent." Dr. Chapped di not go into the matter any deeper an give his opinion as to whether the at i- should he repealed or not, simply dt 1- rlaring that If such action were take v_ the District should be allowed to go\ ern itself. >r h KILLED IN SNOWSLIDE. is >n Man and Wife Meet Death, While f>ia Third Is Injured. 3- SKAGWAY. Alaska., October 7?Stai ley McClellan and his wife were kille se yesterday by a snowslide that demolisl in ed their home at the Patridge mine, o the west arm of L?ake Atlin, Y. T. Victor Carlson, who was standing nea the house, was caught up by the avalancli ie ami /-ai-ried a thousand feet, down ti id mountain. He suffered several broke iS ribs, but will recover. ie ? Pauline on Native Heath. le CHICAGO, October 7.?After browsin tr in the dooryard of the White House an furnishing milk and butter for Presider ty Taft during the past year, Pauliri Wayne, the President's cow, is back i >- her old pasture on the farm of Senate n Isaac Stephenson, near Kenosha, Wis | ^ ,ti resting before taking a long trip whic ?- will include many dairy and cattle show Id Russian Dreadnought Launched. ic ST. PETKRSBl'RO, October 7.?Til battleship Gangut, tlie fourth of the sr called Dreadnought class of warship ?- for tlie Russian navy, was launched t< t- day. With the Sevastopol, Poltava an 's Petropuvlnvsk, the Gangut will form th le first squadron of tlie new Baltic fleet. i? I ~ r wr%? -wr ^ The Knight : of the z Fiery Locks! ]' We didn't think Sewell Ford could (Li it. but lie lias given in j another new name to Torchy. Jr , It will be found in - "Showing Teedy ?- the Ditch" 1C 1 ie ! In our Sunday Magazine tomorrow. Teedy was a parlor cutup, whose voice was "one of them brassy, high-pitched society voices that drowns out everything else." He had a lot al of fun out of Torchy. and then the wonderful office boy's turn came, and things happened. T V /iwnnPn i jciici v i m uui 5 ia 1 Now serial, "The Money Moon,' begins its second installment. in ! ? ! John Le Breton se' i A well known English writer, :ss j enters our Prize Story Competi:id tion with a rattling tale of military life in India. "Chaplain to jy I the Catchemaliveos." ss , nd ' i Tomorrow in the Sunday Magazine ic of The e Sunday Star Ct I ? ? ' ' '' SIX IDEA IX SENATORIAL ( : WIND DRIVES FUMEI i- __________ s' ll Disastrous Fire in Richmond's ? o Business District. ( n * d . DAMAGE OVER $250,000 1 n Intel-national Harvester Company r. Building Burned. hl y EL I ^ ORIGIN OF THE FIBE UNKNOWN ?! 1- * ,(i Blazing Binder Twine Hurled in w 1n Every Direction?American Na- a s< ir tional Bank Building Scorched. a ie __________ le n RICHMOND, Va., October 7?Fire today gutted a four-story building oc-cu- ti pied by the RiAimond branch of the International Harvester Company, causing g damage estimated between $2.10.000 and q $.'100,000. The origin is unknown. ( The lire was one of the most disas- oj l . trous in the city's history. For hours it n n threatened to spread into the wholesale w )r J and commission district, it spread rap- n I idly through the brick structure at 1000 .i Ij Gary street, the harvester plant, follow- w 5 ins a deafening explosion. In quick or- t< der the entire tire department was called S] out. save for a few suburban companies, jv i which moved into the reserve stations, e .An immense crowd gathered from the c< downtown section during the morning f( ? business hours watched the battle with tj ?- the flames, d e Flames Driven by Hard Wind. Despite the fierceness of the flames, = driven by a stormy south wind, the I _ tire was mainly confined to the Harvester building. Sparks were carried up the slope of loth street past the American National Bank and into a corner of the * massive Federal building, under conI struction at 10th and Main streets, but 1 ! damage there was slight. ^ Smoke and water caused several thousand dollars" damage to the stock of the Richmond Dry Goods Company, e' in a building adjoining the Harvester si | plant. The fireproof American National p i Bank was much scorched. All through p t the progress of the fire blazing binder i twine was hurled in every direction, i Finally, about noon, the fire had been I subdued, but streams were still playing on the ruins. An official investigation, directed es- JJ pecially towasl ascertaining the facts as to the explosion, was immediately I instituted. The theory of the authorities was that gasoline was kept in the I building. T ! , ti BOBBERS DYNAMITE SAFE. T Lcot Illinois State Bank and Make f, Their Escape. 1 CHICAGO. October 7.?Word was rei oeived at police headquarters in this city j that the State Bank of Benzenville, Dupage county, I.h. was wrecked by dynamite and the safe robbed early today. tl The sheriff of Dupage county with a M posse started in pursuit of the robbers p< soon after the explosion. (J The amount of money taken by the rob- ct hers has not been ascertained. STEEL BAFFLES CRACKSMAN. p Government Expert Unable to Enter ia Safe in Grand Rapids Post Office. j GRAND RAPIDS. Mich.. October 7? b i Four inches of steel protec ting nearly *c the entire local and west Michigan stamp supply has for two days foiled' I the efforts of an expert cracksman of the United States government, and he y ? says it may be a week or more befor# is 1 Jjj^ Hti'i'i/uiiff .MayJl P" Fr ~r I ri ? yCand/DA7/r^y !; [Mr.' Wif*4A/A M I illL j :ampaigxs. e is able to drill through the big safe l the Grand Rapids post office. Early 1 the week Mrs. Frederick A. Klyn, le stamp clerk, died, and it is said that he alone knew the combination. The expert's drills have penetrated nly a quarter oX an inch into the steel uring the past two days. SNOW IN ADIRONDACK^ HILLS. langes Covered by Mantle of White Four Inches Thick. C i rt ? k n r ? rrt-* ^ 1 -1 ? LiAArj, . i., ui ioner ,.? our inches of snow covers the northern inges of the Adirondacks today, the eaviest precipitation at this time of ear in a decade. The storm has been eneral throughout the northern section f the mountains, extending from Big loose to the Chateaugay lakes. The oods present the appearance of midinter. For the past two weeks a belt of cold ir has hung over the Adirondacks, and everal flurries of snow have occurred t various times. MAN KILLED BY FALL. fndertakes to Enter Home Without Disturbing Sick Wife. NEW YORK, October 7? When P. A. arvill reached his home on the top floor f an uptown apartment house late last ight he found the door locked. i n illing to disturb his sick wife or her re-day-old baby, Carvill tried to reach le fire escape and enter his flat by a indow. (Joins to the roof, he started > lower himself over the cornice. He ipped and fell six stories, being instant killed. No one dared tell Mrs. Carvill, whose indition is critical, but she was in>rmed today that her husband was in te hospital, hurt by a fall. ABANDON SHIPS IN STORM. ishing Schooners Unable to Weather Gale Off Martinique. ST. PIERRE, Martinique. October 7 ? nable to weather a terrific gale which us raged off this port for several days, le schooners Xenophon and Adventure ere abandoned today. Both vessels, eavily loaded with fish, went ashore t the entrance of this harbor, and all forts to float them were without rejit. The crews were brought to St. ierre, and will be sent to St. Malo, ranee. MAY FACE REVOLTION. lumor of Movement in Venezuela Favoring Gen. Hernandez. WILLEMSTAD, Curacao, October 7.? here are rumors current of a revoluonary movement in the state of acliira. Venezuela. It is said to be in Ivor of Gen. Jose Manuel Hernandez, le leader of the nationalist party, and jrnterly Venezuelan minister to the nited States. Little importance is atiched to the matter. Moroccan Trouble Before Cabinet. PARIS, October 7.?At a meeting of le cabinet today the foreign minister, [. I)e Selves, explained the latest assets of the Moroccan negotiations with . . . _ i ermanv. In his opinion tne outlook mtinued favorable. Dies Playing "Volley Ball." ADRIAN", Mich.. October 7.?While laying "volley ball" at the V. M. C. A. ist nipht. David Barnes, an Adrian Col pe student, collapsed and died a few linutes later. The exact cause has not een determined. Barnes was a theolog al student, and was recently married. Editor Wallace Dies in Cohoes. ALBANY, N. V., October 7.?James Wallace, editor of the Cohoeg Despatch, ; dead at his home in that city. IN STATEJF SIEGE! Tripoli Is Declared So by Ital- C ian Naval Governor. NATIVE POLICE TO HELP / Tripolit&ns Offer Services to the S Italian Invaders. | NOT READY TO MAKE PEACE S Occupation Not Yet Sufficiently Com- I plete. Is Official View of Roman l Government. i ____. ROME. October 7.?Today's advices | from Tripoli state that the Italian gov- ' j ernor. Rear Admiral Korea d'Olmo. ha1- 1 | issued a proclamation declaring the town I is in a state of siege. f " ' ("apt. Cagni. commanding tiie Italian 1 forces that have been lauded, addressed * the sailors today, instructing them in ' their duties of maintaining: or<lor and of protecting the consulates from pos-i- !* bie attack. : r According to further advices from Trip-' oli the smaller Italian warships are en- ' gaged in searching for and removing ' mines that were laid by the Turks in il Tripolltan harbors. j ? Police Volunteer Services. . ^ Nearly the entire body of the Tripoli- j f tan police has offered to enter the Ital- 1 t ian service, and similar offers have been c ; received from other local officials. 1 j Gov. Borea. d'Olmo is organizing the { | public services. The Italian post office | has been reopened and the Italian coat- " of-arms placed over the doorway. : t It is reported that Vice Admiral the d Duke of the Abruzzi, considering that the acute stage of the war has passed, has i submitted to the king a plan to organize ' ' a scientific expedition into the interior of | Tripoli. He proposes to study tiie flora. ! launa aim wairr courses, aim, proceeding south through central Africa, eventually enter a country as yet unexplored or littie known. a Occupation Not Complete. n Official circles. while realizing the i1 anxiety of foreign countries to see the Turco-Italian conflict ended and the. pus- I slbility of complications avoided, wish t' to warn public opinion abroad ttiat while i j, the Italian fleet has taken possession of i ( Tripoli and Cvrenaica, the occupation ,J ] cannot be considered as an accomplished t 1 fact in the sense that it renders possible ! that intervention by the powers which ' j Italy in due time will welcome, but which . at the present moment would be inop- t portune. i t Before anything of the kind occurs the s j Italian troops must land, and in reality occiinv not onlv the const Imt also the Interior of the province, in order to j, .make sure that any remaining- resistance ;* I of Turkey shall be overcome. To Quiet Public Opinion. This much has already been agreed j \ upon between Italy and the powers, and j the sentiment set forth in the foregoing : "j statements are not intended for other ' 1 governments with which Italv is in per- i feet accord, but simply to quiet public ; opinion and dampen the ardor of certain sections of the press. C It is charged that Turkey is not obeying tlte international rules of warfare. Italy has released all the Turkish steam- 1 ers which were seized in Italian habors n when war was declared or arriving soon e afterward, their commanders not having ^ learned of the beginning of hostilities. Turkey, on the contrary, has hoisted the 1 Ottoman tiag over the Italian steamers ( Ernesto, Ilardi and Meloria, which were 1 seized along the coast and, remaining 1 them with Turkish sailors, is using them for its own purposes. It is about to do c the same with smaller Italian craft cap- j " tured in the Aegean sea.- Italy will pro- ! ' test on the ground that this action is in < violation of the convention signed at the n close, of the Crimean war and which pro- ^ vided that merchant vessels should he J given time after hostilities had begun to reach their territorial waters. Masters of the Coast. tV The Italians are now masters of the i situation on the coasts of Tripoli and I Cvrenaica. Landing parties covered byj the guns of the fleet hold the ports pond - j s ing the arrival of the army of occupa- 1 tion, whose departure is being hastened.' 1 There has been no attack upon the Turks, 1 who have retreated to the interior. It lias been officially announced that s the government will not delay news of 1 military engagements or operations. < News from private source? is declared to ' be untrustworthy. The 'announcement is interpreted as v meanir.tr tliat operations have been sus- t ponded until the occupation has been ac- ! complished and in tlte meantime to check 1 conjectures in newspapers. j ' , ? Turkish Ports Bombarded. r CHIASSO, Switzerland, October 7.?The : t ports of Benghazi, Derna, Tirza, Bomba I and Tombruk have been bombarded by ' | Italian warships, and bluejackets have ! been landed. Ther took possession of s ! the forts and hoisted the Italian tlag. i The Turks at Benghazi offered strong resistance, but the Italians suffered no r i loss. ? MILAN, October 7?Italian warships, \ ! under the command of Admiral Direvel, ^ bombarded Benghazi with little re- j distance. The squadron is now anchored t 1 near the Bay of Bomba, south of Crete. ^ I after searching in vain for the Turkish j, | licet. Hold Point in Cyrenaica. ( b Tl'RIK. O' toher 7.?Adiiiir.il Aubrey > has sent a message to Home saying that the sailors from the battleships ' v Vittorio Emmanuele have landed at a Marsatebruk, east of Derna, without re- ? sistanee The Italians have thus oc- s eupied a point in Cyrenaica, as well as f Tripoli. ' NAPLES, October 7.?Eighteen trans- '' ports arc now ready to sail for Africa. ^ * ? ?/ r A ?> H t 1l Mfi, ri tings* i~.v, v* iuuci ?.?/\i* Italian sailing vessel having been sunk 1 by the Turkisli guns at St. Jean <le a Medua, two Italian cruisers shelled the town and then proceeded to sea. NEW TURKISK CABINET. n Said Pasha Retains Several Members I >' I of Former Government. J Said Pasha, grand vizier, has succeeded ^ at last in forming a new cabinet, accord- V ing to information conveyed today to the I State Department by Zia Pasha, the ^ Turkish ambassador here. The composition of the cabinet is as follows: President of the council of ministers. Said Pasha. Sheik of Islam, Moussa Kiasitn KfTendi 11 (retained). w Foreign affairs. Kerhid Pasha. e Justice and president of the council of ?| state. Hairy Bey. Interior. Djelal Bey, governor-general of Adrianople. it War. Mahmoud Chevket Pasha (re- 4" tainedi. gi Finance. Nail Bey (retained?. g Navy. Hourchid Pasha (retained). P Public instruction. Abdurrahman Bey. a Public works. Houloussy Bey (retained). 1 Mines and forests, Sinapian KfTendi. d Posts and telegraphs. Ibrahim Saussa n KfTendi, governor-general of the archipel- t; aga. W INVOKE BALLOT ierman Alliance Determined to Protect Immigrants. ITTACK ON COMMISSIONER ipeaker Demands Removal of New York Immigration Official. OUNDS WARNING TO TAFT lenry Weissmann Asserts Germans Will Oppose Re-Election Unless Williams Is Removed. i Determined t<> resort to the ballot final protection of their rights should lie investigations of the immigration onditions by tlte congressional mnnittee fail to offer tlieni sufficient proe> tion, the National Herman-American tllianee took drastic steps tins morning o tight the present immigration laws, nd offered a number of important inendments to the congressional avt egulating immigration of aliens. Henry Weissmann. president of t e lerman societies of Brooklyn tom-lu .1 lie warning note when he launched info vigorous attack upon Commissioner f Immigration Williams of New fork. which almost brought the nemliers of tne delegation to their cet in their enthusiasm. lie urged hat the Herman element of the ountry unite in demanding his resignaion. anil warned President Taft tiiat if e did not appoint another ofiieer in is piace. imc <iernian vote would urned against him at the next prcsiential election, and ho might fail o\ou n pet the nomination of the republican a rt v. "Bickering" Is Deplored. lie deplored bickering with the immiration committee and maile a vigorous ppeal to the delegates to resort to tlm allot box should the congressional committee fail to offer them the protection o their personal liberty and rights. Resolutions may be passed by ihe hunreds, he charged, witnnut t'onpress takng tlie slightest heed of .hem, hut .should be German v.derrf of tiie country unite n voting against those congressmen who ippose giving the German alien a sijuaie leal they would he too alt aid of losing heir seats to offer further opposition. The delegates took a determined stand n their tight against the present immigration laws, and in numerous address's they bitterly attacked certain ?. uniiion? to which the German aliens wt re 'or?ed to submit. They took the stand I hat it was th# nborn love of justice, equality and personal liberty, as well as their right coneption of tiie I'uited States as a republic. that had roused the German cittcens to take, fbuao step.- A t'liineso ivall. they iji m? d. did nut coincide with tic right conception of the republic, and t \? as this attempt to prevent tne iininitration by flagrant laws that first ga\e mpetus to file movement that resulted in Representative Sulzer of New Vork pa-uns the resolution in Congress for immigration investigations. Jernian Immigrants Above Average. Some of the speakers took the stand hat the present immigration laws were iot too severe for the Italians and suuihrn immigrants, because of the great uiilesirabie mass that floods the lmmlgiaion offices. On tiie other liand. they laimed that the German immigrant not ar above those coming from the south, hat there was no great undesirable class.Dr. Alfred ii. Riedel of New Vork. hairman of the joint committee ??ti immigration of New York. New Jersey and irooklyn, proposes! amendments to and hanges of the "act to regulate flu* imnigration 01 aliens into the United dates." The most radical proposition obected to by the delegates is the phrase Persons likely to become a public 1 go." which they voted should be 'u...mated and add: "Should ea<-h alien ten nit ted to land necorae a 'public charge' vitiiin three years thereafter he may be irrested ar.d may be deported after a troper hearing." Another amendment proposed that lntead of limiting the expenses and mamenance of the different immigration staions and to carry this act into ertVct to he amount of SU.eOh.UdO, sums of money oilected unaer the provisions of tills a< hall constitute tlte immigrant fund as herein mentioned." Other amendments iealt more in particular with revision to aws. Reports from the various committees vere read and adopted, and the seen-ary announced that telegrams from <I? i nan societies in New York, Indiana, Cahornia, Wisconsin, Michigan, Missouri and mmerous other states congratulating tho onvention liad been received. After luncheon, there were brief eomnittee meetings until the time for making he White House trip. Visit the White House. After the conclusion of the Irusiness sesion this morning the delegates were put nto automobiles and driven to the variiih points of interest in the city, while at n ciock me enure delegation visnea int? Vliite House. Although they expressed ;eeti disappointment at the absence of 'resident Taft. the delegates were enhusia.-tie in their praise of the Executive .lansion, many of them not having seen, t before. Trips were made to the Speedway, Rocic 'reek Park, the Zoo and Mall by many before returning to headquarters at the Cew Willard Hotel. The crowning event of the convention rill be the banquet at H o'clock tonight t the New Willard. when representatives f the diplomatic corps and officials of tate will be present to extend their welome to the delegates. Arrangements hav* een completed by a committee comprtsig Kurt Voelckner. chairman; Alvin leissner. F. E. Mann, Herman Deehner nd William Haifter. The following reeption committee will also be in attend* nee; Christian Heurich, Cuno Rudolph, itnon Wolf, Emile Berliner, H. H tergmann, Dr P. Bartsch, Albert arev, Carl Droop. William Kngel, 'harles Gratf. J. 1L Hansen, A. G. Herrlann, Ernest Glchner, A. F. Jorss, Wilam F. Gude, James 1 ansburgh, Fred mhof, Slgmund Kann, George W. Spier, ohn Waldnian, E. J. Sacks, Albert /epper, Henry Xander, William F. Meyrs. Dr. G M. Kober. Gustav Schuldt, t'illiam Santelmann. Rev. Paul Meiiael, >r. K. A. Seilhausen. Rud. Saur and I >r. . J. Kubel. President Sends Regrets. President Taft had lieen invited among tie quests of lionor. but ?wing to bis ,'estern trip lie sent Ids regrets and xpressions of good will to the conveiilon. Vice President and Mrs. Sherman ave siunilied their intention of attendip: as I ave the German ambassador and ountess von Bernstorff, the Austro-ilunarian "ambassador and Baroness von ltenelmueller. the Swiss minister and Mm?. aul Hitter, the District Commissioners lid ladies. P. T. Moran and Patrick J. laltigan, representing the Ancient Orer of Hibernians; Crandal Mac key. eornlonwealth's attorney of Alexandria counp, \'a.. and others. Kurt Voelckner, chairman, will be tha t W