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(^WMn^ BOOK REVIEWS. AI.ON4. Til K. RO\P. Bv Arthur Christnpher Benson, fellow of Magdalene College, Cainbri.lce author of "From a College Winuow," etc. NcA- York: tj. Putnam's Sons. MP. HKNSON is confirmed In a delightful essay ism. And this volume is of the full pattern of his richest work. A book that calls for leisure to loiter Along its* way. reading this twice to get the real savor of its thought; reading that aloud to catch the melodious cadence of its movement, stopping to smile at this genial \\ himsey and to laugh outright at tit.it clean throw. What Mr. Benson is talking about does not so much matter, though It is always of something worth any one's best while. Perhaps only a picture of Knglish landscape, hut it ts bound to he a beautiful or mellow picture. Maybe a ruined tower or crumbling wall, out of which Its essence of mournful personality eiands clear. Often, as here, It Is a tribute to some one, and an estimate. Gladstone. Browning, Keats, and another and another. Any subject, big or little, near or fai. makes a thing to pause by as it emerges from the high and tranquil spirit ?f this scholarly man. A poetic spiritualise pervades these essays and. what is more passes out to the reader in the degree to which he can receive either poetry or spirituality b\MHOl A\n SATIRR I* THR I'RKM II HRVOl.t TIOX. By Ernest F. Henderson. Ph. D., L. H. D., author of "A Lady of the Old Regime." etc. illustrated. New York: G. P Putnam's ijons. Mr. Henderson here makes an interest* J r, l r\ e fhft lTronnh rPv il I'l o \.'i tc,iiiai 01 uvi.? v?k v uv. x i v kvk ? - ? ? lution by stringing cartoons upon a thread of history. The cartoons, about two hundred of them, are reproduced from those made and sent broadcast during the Reign of Terror. The text Is an Incisive description of tlie events and situayona producing these caricatures and satirical sketches. The two together produce an effect of realism that moves one, as it were, into the very turbulence and passion of these open invectives and challenges. They certainly change one's notions about this supposedly oppressed and terrified commonalty. No modern metropolitan press could he more daring and insulting than are these broadsides of the French against their king and all the nobility as well. It is hard to imagine a more telling summary of the spirit of France at this t me than this pictorial progress of the revolution gives to one. MOUhR\ I'RORUIMS; a Discussion of Debatable Subjects. By Sir Oliver Rodge, principal of the University of Birmingham. New York: George II. Doran Company. These searching and penetrating essays touch aide fields and cover many of the pressing current problems in economics, society, politics, with many side paths off into literature and art. One, reading, follows a notably clear line of thinking and meets a hand practiced in arranging and ordering thoughts for immediate seizure and comprehension. The method is unvaryingly that of the man of science, whatever the theme may he. The whole is a dear, open, disciplined discussion of modern conditions and tendencies and probable effects. A splendid book to give tin- genual reader a broad survey of affair at the hands of a distinguished and useful man. Kl Kl.l> n\ts l\ lilJPOItMV By Bradford Torrey. author of "Birds in the Bush," etc. Boston: Houghton >1 llflin Company. Mr Torrey is the same companionable lean here as he has so markedly been in all ot his writings about nature. He is tie- Kind of nature student that is willing. now and then, to take some one along w lb him to share the excitement of those adventurous field days, and chatting informally along the way about what bis keen eyes see on every side and about innumerable interesting facts of bird life. These California field days arc of the redletter variety, for upon <me of them Mr. Torrey saw his '"first condor" and upon another ids "iirst water-ousels"?rare findings for an eastern birdman. And upon all of them there was the unceasing wonder of the "fields" themselves?the Grand Canyon, the Yosemitc and the redwood region, vast and impressive housings for the small creatures of his quest. A portrait of Mr. Torrey and photographs of many of the Californ a neighborhoods frequented by him in these studies are added to this volume to indicate the desire of the publishers to offer it as a memorial to Mr. Torrey, who died in Santa Barbara last October. W HO I.At (ills I. \ST. B>? Ashton Hillers. author of "As It Happened." etc. New York: G. I". Putnam's Sons. Here Is the sad ea^e of an author who has talked a good story almost to death. A fair plot, lit and interesting people to carry it out. fresh and in the main plausible happenings, and a consistent and happy climax, are all here, set down in a favoring climate. But toe author cannot pcTjuadi himself t<> go back and be quiet. At'out once in five minutes be comes out in front of his story to explain. t<? analyze, to reflect, to moralize. He retire?-. Then, perhaps, just as one is settling into the hope that this time lie has ro!;c f .i good and all. leaving one to the enjoyment <>r a really tine story, out he comes again If a sieve, made to let out about a third of this matter?all of the author's tine-spun reflections?could lie used upon this adventure it would leave an admirable aecount of a young Kngllshman's self-retrieval after a serious lapse from the elaborately ordered plan of his life. M11IK. By l'ranccs New bold Xoves New York: lid ward J Clode. A tirst book. A siip of a girl writing. So youth, cxux.ant and buoyant, has pretty much It.own way with this story. Yrt. beneath the tine flair of its unNEW PUBLICATIONS. f?-? i tir dcit aim yt nig By FREDERICK FANNING AYER Absorbing, astounding, inspiring, baffling.?London Academy. Power and originality. ?Cork Examiner. A great work?Boston Herald. Marks of genius constantly. ?Troy Record. A wealth of ideas. ?Boston Transcript. Genuine aspiration and power. ?Occult Review, England. Near the stars. ?Portland Oregonian. Astounding fertility. ?Brooklyn Times. A striking book of verse. ?Boston Post. Price $2.50 Q. P. PUTNAM'S SONS, Publishers, N. Y. V / } * sophisticate days, one finds a curious un-vounf quality?spots of wisdom for which neither years nor learning can take credit, and a native sense of workmanship with which experience and schooling can have had nothing to do. These, the durable foundations for ma, turcr and richer buildings. For its mechanics this story takes a stage. The 1 curtain rises upon Interesting entrances and exits. And. what is toy no means so easy, it falls because the thing begun rounds to an end. instead of stopping i when midnight falls, and lights go out. and an audience nods. A very workmanIv structure. TTpon this stage young society sets Itself engagingly In a series of pldisurings and an unbroken flow of talk?always bright talk and often clever. It Is of the high school period, naturally, with Caesar and Brutus. Arthur and I-Jincelot easily and comfortably domiciled in the mind. One takes the author's word that the scene Is English. A "MyI>ady" or so bears out the statement, though one prefers to look upon it as a scene in the golden land of youth, everywhere or anywhere. The story itself Is about a boy and a girl. The boy is a young pagan god, brought across time and delivered here In a singularly fresh and undamaged condition. The girl is just nice?like all girls. Some other folks roundabout bring bad and good weather to this budding love. A woman as old as Eve plays the mischief with things and brings the boy to an end for which s?he and Frances Newbold Xoyes must be held about equally culpable. It really ought not to have gone that way. The story, published first serially and now gatlwred into a volume. Is good reading. Better than this, it Is a good promise, for its many excellences are of the durable kind, useful as the basis of literature, and its faults?If they may be called faults?even are of the nature of the writer'? youth. BFXCH GRASS: a Chronicle of Life on n Cattle Ranch. By Horace Annesley Vachell. author of "JohnVerney." etc. New York: George H. Doran Company. The Wg west was bigger' then, and lonelier, and more dangerous, and more romantic. A good many years ago Mr. Vachell went well out toward the Pacific slope and for seventeen of these years was himself a cattl? rancher. It is out of this long stretch of life In these parts that he has gathered up these stlrI ring tales of rough outlawry* and adven J turous pioneering. It Is this Intimacy | with the situation that gives Mr. Vachell | * i TUB regular routine of work in ? the local studios will be interrupted to a considerable extent by the events incident to the inaugural exercises, but it should be remembered that the inauguration of a new President invariably brings many people to "Washington who might not otherwise visit the National Capital and yet are prepared to take away with them impressions of the best the city can afford not only in the way of festive decorations, but In permanent works of art. Sir Alfred Bast, the distinguished British artist, once said that the impression one carried away from a strange city was not of its good government or its commercial success or even its social distinction, but its art. manifested in its architecture, sculpture and paintings. If this is so?and many believe that it i?s?It is well at such times as this to take account of the city's wealth in this particular direction, seeing ourselves as the visitors may see us. and pointing out if we may that which is worthy of their thought and attention. * * * RI.MARILY Washington has a city plan ^ which is pre-eminently a work of | art. This was designed by Maj. IVEnfant. a French engineer, in conference with Washington and Jefferson. A series of radial avenues is superimposed upon a gridiron of streets, the intersection of which affords opportunity for fixed openings, induce short vistas and create what an English architect has characterized as numerous sharp-aosed building j lots breaking the monotony of uniform | design. It is to this plan that we owe j our numerous small parks as well as our more spacious park areas, which are not yet wholly developed. Ton years ago when a commission of experts, composed of Daniel H. Burnham, Charles F. McKlrn. Augustus St. llaudens and Frederick Law Olmsted, was appointed by the Senate to make a plan for the development of the parks of the capital nothing better could He found as a basis than the old plan made more than a hundred years earlier and almost forgotten. It is In accordance with this plan, revised by these experts, that Improvements aro constantly being made?Improvements which affect not only comfort and economy, hut beauty. During President Taft's administration Potomac Park, which is not only a pleasure park for the people, a popular resort, !' FAMOUS WOMEI CATHERINE DE ft PAR" I ! I j (Copyrighted, lt?13, t The absolute power to which Catherine had attained, for the young king was but ten years old. brought with It problems which might baffle the wisest ruler. The religious war raging In France between the Catholics and the Huguenots , was in effect a civil war, and was waged with almost unparalleled savagery. Not ' handicapped by religious convictions of her own, the regent wavered between the two parties. In tfle end, however, the cx, cesses of the Huguenots turned her toward the Catholics. Wo of the United States are apt to Judge the French Huguenots from the distressed exiles who sought our shores and founded Charleston. with other cities. We are familiar with Houghton's poetic picture of "The Huguenot Hovers." fleeing from a murderous puisult. Hut as a matter of fact these Protestants were not themselves m * 1 HA tuillt free from tlie odor 01 uiuuu ?nu ? <'f vandalism. Beyond any question tho tirst project of Catherine was to make i France a Protestant nation, as Henry VI11 had done with England. Her purpose was diverted first by the anti-national alliance of the Huguenots with ! England; second, by their savagery and vandalism when they sacked cathedrals, burned or wrecked the artistic relics of the middle ages, and even defiled the tombs of the vent\able dead. Defeats Invading English. The regent first showed her hand against the Huguenots by repudiating the treaty they had made with England, and by leading in person the armies that drove the invading English back across the channel. At the siege of Rouen she led tlie besiegers directing the attack with masculine vigor, it is curious to remember thai this warrior queen, w hose courage rose superior to cannon balls and 9 j a distinct advantage over the writer wh< appears to have made his notes on th< cowboy and the cattle ranch from somi car window and who is thrown, fron his circumstances, upon the necessity o inventing page after page of scenery This author's stories are all action? rea people doing something, thinking things having feelings of one sort or anothei rudely expressed, keenly alive and be lievable. There is to a happy degree ir all of these tales that proportioned KlAr.z4lr.n- z.f ?l.n? o r. J 3 ?'i* imiiiik \ji nine auu auu priauir ality and event that gathers, under th? name of atmosphere, an element In whicl readers follow these adventures witt credence and pleasure. THR WIND'S WILL. By Albert Britt New York: Moffat. Yard & Co. A completely modern romance, whos< affairs move from an Illinois farm to s Pennsylvania mill town, and from ther< on to New York city, and back to tin mills. This is the story of a boy sud denlv projected Into situations and re sponsibllities for which he has had m training, save a clean upbringing anc a good measure of native manliness. A little mystery at the beginning, not onlj gives an ideal boyhood for the hero on t western farm, but It explains also why h< is held away from his father's mills which are bound ultimately- to depend upon him for their safe and successfu conduct. The remainder of the invention is concerned with the iboy's verj natural business failure, and of his retreat to New York, where, for a time, h< was able to forget his humiliation. But being at heart a man. he was compelled to go after his defeat and work it ovei into something better than that. A good love story goes along with the other adventures, much of the final all-around success depending upon the fine qualities of Its heroine. This is a good storysturdy, well built, of excellent theme. Ir its grasp and portrayal of the charactei of its young hero, from boy to man, it is admirable. THE BROWNS. By J. E. Buckrose author of "Down Our Street," etc. New York: George H. Doran Company. This cheerful little story pictures home life in an English town. There is but one cloud, and tnat brightens into sunset glow. Mrs. Brown Is a wistful bit of a widow, who, cheated out of youth and married happiness, clings with a childlike faith to her buoyantly strong daughter, who loyally returns love for lore. WS AMD but a rast improvement to the watei front, has been almost entirely developed. . * * * "THE architecture which stands toda.v ^ to the credit of the early builders of Washington is still regarded as ex empiary. The Capitol, designed by Thornton. the White House, the Treasurythere is a grave dignity and simplicity ir these btilldings which is hard to equal It waa Jefferson who urged the use ol the classical style, expressing the hop? that these first architects would not de part from those standards and ideal! which generations of authorities in suet matters had agreed to declare superior Unluckily the idea of being different asserted itself in time, and the result t< government architecture was essentially disastrous. But better days have conx and one can well point with pride todaj to the new House and Senate office buildings, designed by Carrere and Hastings to the Union station, designed by Burn ham, and to such other structures as tin National Museum, the .Lreparrnient ui Agriculture and the municipal building. * * * WASHINGTON' 1b said to have the dis. tinction of possessing a majority of the equestrian statues in the world Certainly it has more than its share The Jackson in Lafayette Square has th? distinction of being the first cquestriar statue by an American ever erected ir this country, it is by Clark Mills, whc trembled and hesitated at the thought ol the undertaking, never having seen ar equestrian statue In his life, and it was dedicated in 1853?so young, in fact, is the history of American sculpture. Tht equestrian statue of Gen. Thomas Ir Thomas Circle, 14th and Massachusetts avenue, is the work of J. Q. A. Ward, and is one of the best equestrian statues, not only In this city, but in the entire world. The McClellan at the head ol Connecticut avenue is by MacMonnies, the Sheridan in Sheridan Circle, an effort toward unconvention, Is by Gutzon Borglum. There Is other sculpture of note. St. Gaudens' marvelous figure, variously called "Grief" and "The Peace of God," the Adams memorial, is in Rock Creel cemetery; Daniel c. French's beautiful G&llaudet group is at Kendall Green Charles H. Niehaus' "Hahnemann" and his "John Paul Jones" are in various parts of the city proper. Albert Jaeger's "Steuben," on the northwest corner of l^ifayette Square, is also a work of conspicuous merit. The Columbus on the plaza of the station is the FOF HISTORY. [ /IEDICI, 1519-J 589. ' m. if Willis J. Abbot.) musketry, was still of so superstitious a sort that she believed her safety was assured by wearing on her breast the skir of a baby whose throat had been cut adorned with mysterious characters it" diverse colors! With the English driven from the coasts oi ;sorrnanay me regent lurneu agvn v>consideration of the war between the factions In France. Juat when she turned from the Huguenots to the Catholics Is difficult to tell. As she was wholly coldblooded In her rellglo-political Intrigues, 11 is probable that some disaster to the Puritan cause was the starting point ol her new policy. However, she tvntlnued to play fast and loose with both parties and not until 1572 did she irrevocably Inscribe her name In blood on the Catholic side by ordering the massacre of St. Bartholomew. King Bitterly Repents Act. Nominally that coloBsal crime was ordered by the king, Charles IX, but in fact that youthful weakling was forced by his mother, sorely against his will, tc sign the paper directing the murder ol every Huguenot In Paris, however peaceful their vocations, or however far they might be removed from the Intrigues of the Protestant party. Bitterly did Charles repent his act. His remorse seized upon him when his nerveless fingers laid down the pen with which he signed the proclamation, and never left him until his death gasp, which was materially advanced b> the nervous collapse that followed this frightful atrocity. Gladly would he have recalled the paper and canceled the license to slay, but his dragon mothei stayed close at his side, and he dared not oppose her will. She even ordered the tocsin?the signal for the massacrerung three hours before the time lest sht be unable to hold his wavering determination firm. There Is a story that sht even had loaded muskets put in the room of the Liouvre whence he watched the car4 > Margaret teaches all day, and in the b evening she and her mother plan a future 5 of wonderful travels when the girl shall ' have inherited the fortune which a spln? ster cousin has promised her by will. But at the last Cousin Rebecca makes another 1 will in favor of Nephew Gerald, who is rich and does not need her money. Poor r Margaret, realizing how the loss of the " fortune will prevent her from taking her 1 mother abroad, burns the will. And the ' two are reveling in their first glimpse " I of the Swiss Alps wnen Jiargaroi leanm - I tliat Gerald's parents have died suddenly 1 and left him almost penniless. Little 1 Mother Brown Is so Joyously happy for the first time in a life of misery, which Is merely Inferred, that the girl lacks the " courage to make restitution?but she does another brave thing which leads over i troublous roads to a deservedly happy l ending. The characters are wholesomely ? real, the text Is attractive and the atmos, phere as English as toasted crumpets for tea. - THE PARASITE; a Novel. By Helen j Reimensnyder Martin, author of "Tillie, a Mennonite Maid," etc. Philadelphia: J. B. Idppincott Com1 pany. L The parasite is a poor girl of good birth, ? who "hangs on" to society because her . mother has a foolish notion that it would J lower her daughter's dignity to work. The . opening chapter finds Joan at the sumr mer home of a distant relative, where she keeps in the background, is always i ready to make herself useful, and. he, cause she is lonely, lets her heart go out 1 to a tiny hoy, whose father. Judge Ran- ( dall. is divorced. The judge, "a young 1 southern gentleman of blood and culture" and the "foremost citizen" of his state, I is averse to a second marriage, but, dis covering Joan's love for his son. decides - to make her his wife, in name only, so i that she may become a legalized nurse " for the boy. The girl accepts, and the ' story weaves its not over-interesting way to the orthodox happy ending. Why Joan should be more of a parasite than Cath erine, a useless society girl, whose aim throughout the hook Is, first, to marry the Judge, and then to take him from his wife, may perhaps puzzle the average , reader. WITCHING HILL,. By E. W. Hornung. Illustrated by P. C. Yohn. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. The "Witching Hill" stories have ap peared from time to time separately, with the provoking result of not fully disclosing to their readers the general design MOTES 01 * work of Ivorado Taft. and one of the city's most recent acquisitions. * * W\SHINOTOXIAXS are fully familiar with the city's two public art gal. leries?the National Gallery'of Art, which . ia now located in the National Museum, . 10th and B streets, and the Corcoran Gali lerv of Art on 17th street and New York . avenue, but strangers are apt to confuse f one with the other. The National Gallery i lias been established for many years, but - only comparatively lately has it exhibited 3 much vitality. , The bequest of the Harriet Lane Johnston collection in 1WJ.1 and the gift of the ' Evans collection in 1007 gave impetus to " grnwih and in these few years great prog> ress has been made. The Johnston collection is composed chiefly of paintings by - nM u-nrld mautori]' tliA gv'nna collection. ' given by William T. Evans of Montclair, X. J., consists entirely of paintings by eotempnrary American artjsts. To these [ collections lm\e been added from time ; to time valuable loans. The Freer collection was also deeded to the nation under the sponsorship of the Smithsonian Institution. This splendid collection of oriental paintings, potteries and other art objects, as well as paint' ings by Whistler, Trvon, Dewing and Thayer, will not come to Washington until after the death of the donor. Fliarles L Freer of Detroit. It will s then be housed in a separate building, i for the erection of which Mr. Freer i has made provision, but it may well he considered an integral part of the National Gallery. * 1 * * ' VVTITII the Evans National Gallery col " lection and the permanent collection of the Corcoran Gallery of Art there 1 is in Washington the most comprehensive ! collection of American paintings to be ' found in any city in this country. In the Evans collection are several famous ! works by George Inness, a number of paintings by Wyant, others by Ilomcr Martin, Twachtman, Ryder, Blakclock and men of the later school. In the Cor_ 1-~ ~ e I eoran gaiiery are n uin? <>i mum .-mmr. r date, landscapes by Doughty and Cole, Kensott, Durand, Bierstadt and Church, c portraits bv Gilbert Sluart. Peale. Hard1 ing a!id others, with figure paintings by ; Benjamin West and those who came I after him. The whole history of the development of American painting is : shown, and most admirably. The living t painters, sueh as Metealf, Shannon, de , Forest Brush, Chase, Redlleld and Oehtman, are splendidly represented, the i (Jorcoran gallery being both a liberal nage tfnd encouraged him to take a cowardly shot at bleeding fugitives as they ran past. Gutters Run With Blood. The tale of St. Bartholomew is a stoy for a volume, not for a brief sketch. For three days the gutters of old Paris ran crimson with human blood, and the leaning walls of the narrow streets, now swept away by progress, reverberated with the curses of combatants and the cries and moans of the dying. Every Huguenot found on the streets was done to death, and every known Huguenot house was sacked and neither gray hairs t nor infancy spared. The red wrath rolled . into the palace of the king, to thevery ( antechamber of the cold-hearted woman who had plotted this colossal crime. One [ man threw himself, all bloody, on the bed of her daughter Marguerite, who pro: tected him with her body. Some forty , Huguenots were lodged in the Eouvre. All , were driven with sword jtabs to the win[ dows, where they were thrown to the ? 1 J ; savage soiaiery. me men wnu uru?c them to their death were men with whom t but a few hours earlier they had been , dicing or chatting In amity. No one f knows how many wero slain in those [ three bloody days. The estimates, which are many, vary between 10,000 and 110,: ooo. Iron Nerve Never Broke. The iron nerve of the queen regent never broko under the responsibility for this massacre, but her son, Charles IX, never lived down the memory of his part i in it. Ghosts waited beside his bed. Dying [ walls sounded in the stilly watches of the night. To his physician, Ambrose , Parr, he said: "1 know not what has happened to me these two or three days past, but I feel my mind and body as , much at enmity with each other as IT i was seized with fever. Sleeping or wak' ing, the murdered Huguenots seem ever present to my eyes with ghastly faces , and weltering In their blood. I wish the innocent and helpless had been spared." Catherine died in 1589, her death being hastened by the assassination of the i Duke of Guise, whom her son, Henry III, r had done to death. "You have slain the , Due de Guise," she cried in horror, "take J care that his death does not render you king of nothing!" The wily old politi[ eian read the future better than any of , her astrologers, for within a few months , Henry, too, was assassinated, and the Valois dynasty for which she had plotted, intrigued, lied, made war and done mur; der was extinguished. Brave But Unscrupulous. .Was Catherine de Medici great? She ? # pTCMIUf of the author. They have now been assembled as a sequence that supplies this deficiency and presents the interesting research of Uvo Delavoye info the baleful influence of his wicked ancestor upon the modern dwellers of the land over which he once held sway. It was Delavoye's theory that old I^ord Mulcaster's sinister doings had saturated the soil with a certain vicious quality which found lodgment in some of the occupants of the new homes built unon his subdivided estate. Mr. Mornung's treatment of this theme in the eight tales that comprise the present volume affords some entertaining and suggestive bits of fiction. It is quite possible to account for all the phenomena of Witching Hill on strictly natural and rational lines, but, nevertheless, the author of "Raffles" has invested the theory of Delavoye with a certain plausibility. EVRRBRKEZE. By Sarah P. McLean Greene, author of "Vesty of the Basins." etc. New York: D. Appleton & Co. Mrs. Greene is handicapped in her literary work by the reputation of her previous stories. It seems difficult for her to produce nowadays as good a tale as "Cape Cod Folks" or "Vesty of the Basins." Certainly "Everbreeze" is not up to the mark of those two delightful stories. Her down-east characters in this tale seem made for the occasion and not drawn from real life. The romance is not ' spontaneous and, taken altogether, while < there is much entertaining matter in the , chapters, "Everbreeze" is out of tune with the Greene tradition. HISTORY OF THE ONE KINDRED 1 AND FORTIETH REGIMENT,PENN- i SYLVAXIA VOLUNTEERS. By i Prof. Robert Laird Stewart, D. D? 1 historian. Published by authority 1 of the Regimental Association. The 140th Pennsylvania became a noted ' regiment during the course of the civil ; war, its membership including many sol- 1 diers whose reputations spread through- ' out the country. It participated in some of the severest and most Important bat- ( ties of the great conflict, and now its his- < tory has at length been written and published In a manner fully in keeping with the regiment's remarkable work. This book is the result of a careful research on the part of a* publication committee consisting of William S. Shallenberger, Rev. Dr. John R. Paxton, Thomas Henry, .1 A T _ 1 I CI A. mm.* IN TN J J-TOI. Kooen ijHiru 01CWH.II, u. is., aiiu Harry J. Boyde, Prof. Stewart was chosen \ as historian, and In the year that elapsed i between the authorization of the pubticaF ART AS and judicious purchaser, and nowhere ] will a finer Inness he found than the i "Sunlight .In the Woods," which this gal- i lory owns. 1 The Corcoran gallery collection Is made l up almost entirely of modern works, but < the French school is no less well rep- i resented than the American. Corot's "Wood Gatherers" Is a superb canvas, and no less may he said of examples of some of the other men of the Barblzon school. The modern Dutch and the modern German are also repre- 1 sented, but less comprehensively. * * * i THE Corcoran gallery has assembled quite a collection of sculpture?some excellent American works and an entire roomful of Barye bronzes. It has also an exceptionally fine collection of St. Memin portraits, which may be seen by any who may be Interested upon application at the director's office. * * * '"TWO special exhibitions will be on * view in the Corcoran gallery next week?the exhibition of bronzes by , Anna Coleman Ladd, which opened a fortnight ago in the upper loan room, and an exhibition of paintings by llobart Nichols and Paul Cornoyer. opened in fHo hAtntpvplA Violl tnilttr Tho latter* will consist of two "one-man exhibitions," each artist contributing a comprehensive group. Mr. Nichols is especially well known in this city, having lived here from boyhood until a few years ago, studying at the Art Students' League and independently while employed In the illustration division of the geological survey. His home is now in Bronxville, N. Y.t and his pictures have found ready acceptance and favor in the leading exhibitions in this country. Mr. Cornoyer is best known as a painter of city pictures. He was born in St. Louis and studied under Lefebre, Benjamin Constant and Louis Blanc in Paris. His pictures have received numerous awards. They are individual and1 noteworthy. Jn order to accommodate the many visiting strangers the Corcoran gallery will , Monday and subsequent days during inauguration week bo open from 1) to o'clock, with the exception of March 4, when It will be closed all day. * MR. MESSER has been absent from the city for about a week on a trip to Baltimore, Philadelphia and New York to visit the art schools in these cities. En route he has been enabled to visit an exhibition of cotemporary American paint- ] was active, brave, resourceful, unserupu- ' lous and cold-hearted. She worked always according to her lights for the advancement of France and of her family. But of her works little save the freedom of France from British rule persists. Religious toleration abides where she stirred up religious strife and the Palace of the Tujleries she built as a monument to her grandson the people tore down as a monument to oppression and aristocratic Infamy. Art Instinct of the Japanese. From the Atlantic Monthly. The opening of Japan has revealed to the lovers of art another world of cultured beauty bearing the impress of the same spirit of refinement, the same delicacy of line, the same fidelity to nature and the same feeling of restraint which characterizes the masterpieces of Hellenic art. Quite true is it, indeed, that these masterpieces have not yet been surpassed, or even equaled; but in one respect, and that the most important which < can be named, the Japanese have surpassed the Greeks in the development of the art instinct, in that with them it has become the possession, of a whole peopl.e. Possibly the Greeks may have been endowed with such a universal instinct for 1 art production and art appreciation, but certain It is that there is no other nation , today living in which artistic taste and aptitude are more generally diffused than In Japan. Not only are the commonest kitchen utensils molded into forms of ex- ' quisite beauty by Japanese artisans, but : it is also very unusual to find even a coolie who is not in some way a capable artist. To this so competent an authority ! as Prof. Chamberlain bears testimony in saying that it is to the common people 1 that the foreigner in Japan must go for 1 those lessons in proportion, fitness and anKei atir nrViinh /~V *>n?te o Anna Ifn&nr xa aI 1 ??v/ua idij v> iiii_. ii ui crvc vnvc "nun du ncu. Do you want flowers arranged? Ask your house coolie to arrange them. Is something wrong In the laying out of your garden? Call In the cook or the washerwoman as counselor. It makes little difference whom you consult, so universal is the development of the art instinct among the common people throughout the entire empire. Telling a Turkey's Age. from London Opinion. "Casey," said Pat, "how do J'ez tell the age of a tu-u-rkey?" "Oi can always tell by the teeth," said Casey. "By the teeth'." exclaimed Pat "But a tu-u-rkey has no teeth." "No," admitted Casey, "but Oi have." tlon and the final issue of the work much correspondence has been in progress, re* suiting in an unusually complete regimental record. The illustrations are especially well chosen and artistically reproduced, consisting of portraits, monuments and occasional scenes of battlefields. Perhaps the most interesting feature of the work is a map which shows the movements nf the. regiment from the time It left Washington. December 12 and 13. 1RB2. until it returned to this city May 25, 1865. A red line traces every march of the organization, every countermarch and turn. This Is an appropriate and unique map. and it adds greatly to the interest in the publication, not merely on the part of participants in the campaigns themselves, but students of military history. Local Interest in this work is increased by the fact that the chairman of the publication committee. William S. Shallenberger, is now a resident of Washington. where he has heretofore served both as member of Congress and as assistant postmaster general. He was adjutant of the 140th Regiment. rHE DAY OF days I an Ritravagansa. By Louis Joseph Vance, author of "The Brass Bowl." etc. With illustrations by Arthur William Brown, Boston: Little, Brown & Co. Mr. Vance can be depended upon, when he starts something, to carry it through to a lively finish. He has confessedly Brawn his inspiration for the present story from the play "Kismet," dealing with the rise and fall of an Arabian beggar within the space of twenty-four lours. To a shabby young bookkeeper in a leather warehouse he grants his "day of days." Well within the twenty-four hours of the allotted period, this young man compasses a cycle of adventures of the most thrilling kind. Beginning by taking a girl to the theater, he loses her soon afterward by a virtual kidnaping: next breaks the bank of a closely shuttered gambling den; impersonates a policeman. eludes capture: makes an uninvited call upon a lady whose husband is ibout to attempt her life, saves her from Beath. and at her solicitation goes to one of the most dangerous dives in New York to summon to her aid a gangman of wide disrepute; saves a young "pigeon" from plucking; attends a mask ball, impersonating his satanic majesty; proposes and is accepted, only to lose his lady love by a trick that nearly involves him in arrest: stumbles upon a homicide, and finally participates in a fight between gangmen and policemen, with an ultimate Bash for liberty and happiness. There is something doing every minute of the al m mm Ing in Baltimore, the Pennsylvania Academy's annual exhibition in Philadelphia and the international show in the armory In New York, which has been creating so much sensation. The international show continues for at least a fortnight and the academy for four weeks longer. * * * ON account of the Inauguration the regular monthly "Art Talk" at the Corcoran School will be postponed from Monday. March 3. to Monday. March 10 It will be given by the principal of the school, Mr. Messer. * * THE Society of Washington Artists has Just issued circulars for its twentysecond annual exhibition, which will be held in Hemicycle Hall of the Corcoran Gallery front April 111 to April i!8. The exhibits are restricted to paintings in oils ??? ?irit rtfAtnoiiolv' AvhlhltbH in O. I ?U BVIlipiUl C 11VI I'ICTtuuPl.T v-nm w.v^v. Washington. and no works being especially invited, all must pass before a jury. The jury of selection will comprise thirteen members of the society. The jury of award will, however, be made up of three persons in no wise connected with the organization. Through the generosity of several public-spirited citizens three medals?one gold, one silver and one bronze?will be given for the three best pictures in the exhibitions. llonoraole mention will also be awarded. By excluding large exhibition pictures the hope Is that a greater number of small pictures o'. high excellence may be set forth. * * * THE Washington Water Color Club will hold its annual exhibition In Hemlcycle Hall of the Corcoran Gallery from the middle to the end of March. Application for extra blanks should be made to the secretary, Miss Bertha E. Perrie, 808 17th street. This promises to be an extremely interesting and important display. Br * NO new exhibition has been set up of late in the library of Congress, but in the print division there is a vast amount now on view which is full of interest and of great moment to students. A6 of peculiarly timely significance, attention may be called to Joseph Penriell's lithographs of the Panama canal, sets of which have ibeen purchased by several of the foreign governments, and also to his more recent lithographs of Washington which are on view. The library is In itself a great show place, with' its many mural ,paintings. Little Stories UNC' BILLY POS HAD SNC By Thorntoi Unc' Billy Possum didn't know whether he liked the snow more than he hated It or hated it more than he liked it just now. Usually he dislikes the snow very much and doesn't go out in it any more than he has to. But this time the enow had done Unc* Billy a good turn, a very good turn, indeed. At least, Unc' Billy thought It had. Unc' Billy had been a prisoner in Farmer Brown's henhouse. He couldn't get out because Farmer Brown's boy had set traps outside every opening. Then the snow had come and buried them so deep that they could not catch any one, and Unc' Billy had dug hiB way out. Once out of the henhouse Unc' Billy had lost no time in starting for the Green Forest. But it waa slow, hard work. You see the snow was newly fallen and was soft. Of course Unc' Billy sank into it almost un to his middle at every step. H? huffed and he puffed and he grunted and groaned. You see Fnc' Billy had slept 80 much through the winter that he waa not at all used to hard work of any kind, and he wasn't half way to the Green Forest before he was so tired it seemed to him that he-could hardly move, and so out of breath that lie could only ffasp. It was then that he was sure that he hated the snow more than he liked It. even if it had set him free from the lienhouse of Farmer Brown. Now, it never does to let one's wits go to sleep. Some folks call it forgetting, but forgetting is nothing more than sleepy wits. And sleepy wits get more people into trouble than anything else in the world. FnC Billy Possum's wits were asleep when he left Farmer Brown's henhouse. If they hadn't been tie would have remembered this little saying: The wits that lire within my held Must never go to sleep. For if they should I might forget And trouble on me swiftly leap. But Unc' Billy's wits certainly were lotted time, and Mr. Vance tells this story with his usual verve and resourcefulness CASDV MAKING RFlVOUTIOSIT.KDi Cosfertloserjr Prom Vegetable*. By Mary Elizabeth Hall. Illustrated. New York: Sturgls A Walton Co. Washington: Ballantyne's. A young woman who i? Inclined toward making candy, either for the entertainment of company or for family use. or for sale as a bit of private enterprise, will find in this little book some eminently practical suggestions. Mary Elizabeth Hall's candy has within a few months l>ei come widely famous. She has written a few periodical papers on the subject, but now has explained her discovery in a much more satisfactory form. For the benefit of the home eandymaker she sets forth the principles of her processes, with illustrations that add to the attractiveness of the book. As successors to "fudge," the candies made according to the recipes In this book will undoubtedly be popular. THK IMPEACHMENT OF PRESIDENT ISRAELS. By Frank Barkley Copley. Illustrated. New York: The Macmlllan Company. This short story recently appeared In one of the magazines and attracted widespread attention. It is now given separate publication as a volume, well deserving this distinction because of Its bearing upon the Immediately Interesting question of possible foreign warfare by the United States. In this narrative the President of the United States of a year considerably In the future resists public sentiment in favor of a conflict with another power to avenge an insult. The story Is an argument against war and In favor of adjustment by friendly intercourse. WHO'S WHO, 1f?lS? an Annual Biographical Dictionary. Slxty-flfth year of issue. New' York: The Macmillan Company. This edition of "Who's Who" brings up to the end of August, 1912, all the happenings in the lives of those who are briefly outlined In Its pages. While these are mostly residents of Great Britain, the volume contalna numerous American and continental biographies. The biographical material covera over 2,200 pages, a material increase In bulk. The usual references to the royal family of England precede the body of the biographies. ITS. ^ Even finer than the paintings themselves. , it should be remembered, is the impetus they gave toward making this manner of ? decoration an Integral part of the design ' of our great public building!*, a custom ! which is bound to have far-reaching effect even outside the field of art. * a * OF one other great art monument cognizance should toe taken by those i who would point tlhe way. This Is the Pan-American Union, the building used ! by all the South American republics jointly, which stands on 17th street near the entrance to Potomac Park. This building is in itself a work of art. American-Spanish in type. It Is yet well adapted by Its designers. Kelsey and ' Cret, architects of Philadelphia, to present requirements and needs. It lias , been given an almowt perfect landscape setting, its grounds having been laid out ' by a distinguished landscape architect? 1 none other than Frederick Law Olmsted ?and its interior is suitably decorated, having in the. center of its patiolike court a fountain of quaint and appropriate de' sign by Mrs. Harry Payne Whitney. * * * THERE are some choice works In private collection!* In Washington, : but these, as a rule, are not open to the public. Xear at hand, however. In Balti, more, there is the Walters Gallery, which on Wednesdays and Saturdays during the present month will continue to be opened under very liberal restrictions to those who may care to view the collections assembled by the present owner and ills father. v a * IN an exhibition held by the Art Club * of Boston during the last fortnight one of our local painters, Richard N. Brooke, has been especially well represented. The painting was entitled "The Turn of the Tide" and showed the rocky coast of the north shore of Massachusetts. It was a large canvas, rich in color, vigorous and impressive, and all who saw it were agreed that it lent color and charm to the collection, which, it may be added, was of exceptional merit. * * * THE next lecture in the course on master painters whldh is being given under the auspices of the Washington Society of the Fine Arts will be on George Inness and will be copiously illustrated by Etereoptlcon slides. The date as announced will be March 11. L.BIEA MECHEIN. for Bedtime. 1SUM WISHES HE >W SHOES. n W. Burgess. 1 asleep. He was so tickled over the idea that he could get out of the henhouse that he couldn't think of anything else and so he forgot. Yes, sir, Unc' Billy forgot! What did he forget? Why. he forgot that that nice soft snow, which so kindly buried the dreadful traps so that they could do no harm, couldn't be waded through without leaving tracks. Unc* Billy forgot all about that until he was half way to the Green Forest, and then, as he sat down to rest and get hts breath, he remembered. Unc' Billy looked behind him and turned pale. Yes, sir, Unc' Billy Possum turned pale! There, all the way from Farmer Brown's henhouse, was a broad trail in the smooth, white snow where lie had ploughed his way through. If Farmer Ti ? _ ? ?1 1 J -.?1. v/-?lr o 1 OIUWI1 ? uoy S1IOUIU tuiur UUI IU nmn his traps lie would see those tracks at once and all he would have to do would be to follow them until they had led him to Unc' Billy. "Oh, dear! Oh, dear! Whatever did Ah leave the henhouse for?" wailed Unc' Billy. His wiis were all wide awake now. It wouldn't do to go back. Farmer Brown's boy would see that he had gone back, and then he would hunt that henhouse through until he found Unc' Billy. No, there was nothing to do but to go on and trust that Farmer Brown's boy was so snowed in and would be kept so busy shoveling out paths that he would forget all about looking at his traps. Unc' Billy drew a long breath and began to wade ahead toward the Green Forest. "If Ah only had snowshoes!" he panted.] "If Ah only had snowshoes!" Removable. From tbe Woman's Home Companion. Mother?No, dear, you mustn't eat any candy today. Don't you know it Is bad for your complexion? Daughter?Well. I know it makes my complecksbun awful sticky, but it washes off. ? j BOOKS RECEIVED. . OITLIXK I'OR RF.YIKW < Rv Arthur Mayer Wolfson. I'h. 1?. first assistant In history. I wi11 Clinton High School. New York <-|ty NewYork: American Hook Company THR TWO si % Ml K % I. By Byron K. Vcatch, author of "Men \Yhi> Dared" Chicago. F. < Browne a- ?'<?. THR TW O H %< (>: t OXRKBI At R*. By Joseph H. t'huate Princeton: Princeton University Press THR FIRST HtUR (OMRRRXR. By Andrew 1>. W hite Reprinted from I'r. White's Autoblost <t'l?\ Boston: T'ne World Peace l-'otii 'lotion. THR M % DON > % OF NK'RIFIt Rj a Story of Floreoee. By William Dai. ? Orcutt. Frontispiece bv Gertrude I>emaln Hammond. Chicago p g. Browne & Co. A RtlXBOW' IN THR R%IX| Mela* the Journal of Margnret W atson, a Sojourner la Rngland, and the Lrttera of Cha Shlen 1?, n < hlnewe Sehtiolboy. By Jean Carter Cochran. New York: Fleming H. Hevell Company. THE PUHUC LIBRARY. FARMING. GARDENING AND DOMESTIC SCIENCE. The new books on domestic science named In the following list are on open shelves in the main lobby of the Public Library. The. other books mentioned below are In the Industrial department on . * - - ? ii ine ground iioor. Farm and Garden. Bureau of Mushroom Industry. Chicago. Tru'b About Mushroom*. RIH Kelt. K. I*. Eltn I^eaf Beetle and White markel Tnsaock Moth. HIT F.Ue. Flake, G. IV. (*ha! longc of the Country. R?H FM. Grubb, E. H.. and Guilford. W. S.. romps. Tu? Potato. RIC-G92?p Margrave. Baatl. Year'e Gardening. HI H224y. Hunt. T. E. The Young Farmer. RG-H?ls.v. Hutchinson, Mra. F. K. Our ('ountrv T<lfe. RGC-H?7ol. O'Kane. VT C Injurious Insects. KIT tiklll!, Konierville. William. Agriculture. RG-Su.".:i7 Watts. It. I.. Vegetable Gardening. RlA. W347 v. Wood. M. N. School Agriculture. RUA WKS4<. Soil Fertilization. Agoe. Alva Crops and Methods for Soil Im prnvement. RGF-Agrtr,. Elliott. C. U. Engineering for Lard Hralnage Rt J FN -EJ5?en. Hallignn. J. K. Soil Fertility and Fertilizers. RGG-llltts. Van Slyke, V. I.. Fertilizers and Crops. RGG v.ter.r. Flower Gardens. Hawthorne. Hlldegarde. Lure of the Cardas. RIS-H31S1. Jekvll. Gertrude. Wood and Garden. 1W, RIS J3S.-.W. Mefauley. L. M. Joy of Garden*, lfll RTS M127J. Stevenson, Thomas. Chrysat. them urns. RISti St4R. Thomas, H. H . ed. Indoor Gardening. RISC T3621. Forestry. Chapman. H. II. Forestrr, an F.lenientary Treatise. RJ C3?6f. Hawley. R. O.. and Hnwes. A. F. Fore?try In New England. RJ-IF51.V Reeonl. S. .1. Identification of tt,? l-.nnneitr Wooda of the I niteil State*. RJ I124.Y Kehwarz. G. F. lcjngleaf Pine in Virgin Farent. 1907. KJ X S?h92. Poultry. Card. TV H. Law* Governing the B;<ed!nt af Standard Fowl* RKV-C177I Orelner. Tulaeo. Capon* for Profit. 1!W>n. RKVG?04o. Incuhatnra and Chicken Rearer*. HKT.1 InlM. Mlraonrt. State Pon'try Experiment Station. Poultryman's Guide. RKV Mfiit". Robinson. J. H. Poultry Craft. 1911 RKTR506p. Valentine. 0. S. Beginner In Poultry. RKVV233. Dairying. Roaenau. W. J. The Uli* fjueattan. R\AP R72flm. Savage, W. G. Milk and the Pu|>l; Health. RNAP Sa92ui. Domestic Science. American School of Home Economic#. th'eagn Handbook of Drees and tTtlldhood. It! Am ;74h?l. American School of Hotue Bronnniicg. Chi-ago Handbook of Housekeeping KY-Am:!74hh Raines, L. D. Art School of Candy Making. BlvTna. S. T. Southern Cooklmok. R/. B7GS Farmer. K. M. Boaton Cooking School t'oo; Book. 1911. KT. F22C,b. Harland. Marlon, paeud.. anil llerrieu. Mr?. C. T. Helping Hand Cook R.aik, RZ If22-'.4h. Tonea. M. C. Lessons in Elementary Cookiag. RZ J724I. Judson. Helena. e<l. Butlcrick Cook Ro>>k. RZ .1926. Morris. Josephine. Household Science and Art-t for Elementary Schools. ltY M?*34li. Soyer. Nicolas. Standard Cookery. RZ SopR#. Talbot. Marlon, and Breckinridge, s. I*. Mod ern Household. RY-T142tn Williams. A. 1.. Sunday Supper*. RZ WtSORs. Wright. S. S. Kitchen Fire and How t? Run It. RZA-W93. Surveying and Drawing. Caldwell, M. P. Practical Land Surrrv tag. IPO.".. S.\-C125p. Frr. H. P. Notes <m Mechanical Drauing. SAB F948. Getty, V. C. How to Read a Drawing. v kBG338h. Saliabury. R. D.. and Trowbridge. A. C. Interpretation of Topographical Maps. S'A-Sa347 Krv/wvnor II 1 T mlii at ri n I I>r:ixvin^ ami ! ?. ometrr. SAB-Sp?9>l. Whltmore. J. B. Course in the Principles of Mechanical Drawing. SAB WJ97. Structural Engineering. American Sooietr for Testing Materials. War Book. 1910. 5C-8Am872. Bishop. C. T. Structural Details of llip and Valley Hafters. SIS-Rf>44. Freltag. J. K. Fire Prevention ami Fire Cr-r. teetlon. SI Y-F884f. Husband. Joseph, and Harhr. William Structural Knpineeri nr. K-Hs.via. McKihben, II. I... and Grar, I,. K. Hip and Valley Design. SIR-M212. Munby, A. R. Introduction to the t'liflm :<ttr and I'hyslc# of Building Materials, liar.) *0M9221. I'ratt, J. A. Materials and Construction, f?PAs?m. Waterbury, h. A. l/nboratonr Manual for Che T'so of Students In Testing Slaterials of < instruction. SO-W297. Woods, R. J. Strength sntl F.lastlclte of Structural Members. lfKM. SC-WStWr. Jleating and Plumbing. dilution. William. Joint Wiping and I^ead Wirt "FJWB-HP77J. I.lncoln. II. C.. pseud. Stesm and Hot water Flea ting. SJH-Ijnr.s. Stftrhuek. n Nf OnanHnna atrd A non .r. * ?.. Praetlre and Theory of Steam nn<! Hot-water lleHtinic. S.!H-Rt272q. Talbot, Marlon. House .Sanitation. SJA T112*. The Burning Question By Grace Denio Litchfield Author of "In the Crucible," "The Movlac Plaaar U'rllaa." 12* $1.25 net Br mil, $1.40 "The story of a man nho uakaowtaclf become* a bigamist, Hellevlaic hi* flr*t wife a cold aad unloving peraon?'dead. Ml** I.ttchlleld present* aa arre*tla?r erlea of clrcumataace* la a telling ad convincing way, aad at the aate time point* out aa Imporlaat moral truth ,\a lateawe aad dramatic story."?Baltimore Evening: News. lev York 6. P. Putnam's Sons London