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WEATHER. Fair and continued cool tonight Saturday fair and slightly warm er i moderate east winds. FULL REPORT ON PAGE FOURTEEN. No. 19,294. WASHINGTON, D. C., FRIDAY About every one in Washing ton who reads at all reads The Star. . i.offtNO nkw rnnn DAPf . , ?TOOK QUOTATION* lAVrt 14 25, 1913-EIGHTEEN PAGES. ONE CENT PRESIDENT MOVES 10 AVERT A BREAK Seeks to Unite House Demo crats on a Party Cur rency Program. "INSURGENTS" INTEND TO INSIST ON AMENDMENTS j Firm in Attitude Even After Having Been Called Into White House Conference. ? Wilson endeavored today to r> .tYerences of opinion among dt: of the House banking commit ter- on the administration currency bill. It seemed that the administration sup porters would make an effort to have i their bill reported soon, with a hope that the fight on amendments would be settled In the democratic caucus. The President spent most of the fore noon with Representative Wlngo of Ar kansas. one of those opposed to certain featurts of the bill. "The democrats cert.ilnly can and will jet together on a bill before long, ' said Mr. Wlngo after the conference. The President's conference last night with Representative Henry, who has j been recommending certain changes, was described today as satisfactory, and ad ministration officials were optimistic that the differences would be adjusted. The President arranged to see Repre sentatives Kagle and Ragsdale Monday. They have been prominent In opposition to the G.ass bill. Would Keep Matters Separate. It was learned today that the Presi dent regards It as inexpedient to In corporate In the b,ll the findings of the Pujo money trust committee, and that he had pointed out the necessity for keeping recommendations based on these findi/igs separate. Frequent conferences are looked for at the White House earlv next week, with a. view to speeding tne administration bill through the House committee. Chairman Owen of the Senate banking committee said today that on a personal poll of Senate democrats he had found forty-seven who favored taking up cur rency reform at the present session and two who favored a recess Of Congress and a postponement of action until fall Two demociats were absent and not In eluded. Bepublicans for Action. Senator Owen said he had also found six republicans who favored Immediate action. He expressed the opinion that differences lu the House committee would not delay the Senate's consideration of the bill after tariff revision was dis posed of. Democrats of the House committee to- j day resumed discussion of the so-called Insurgent amendments, with Chairman Glass endeavoring to press a vote. Rep resentatlve Bulkley believed U would be three weeks before an attempt could be made to conclude consideration of the , Mil. Representative Wlngo. after spending two hours with President Wilson, re turned to the conference prepared to In sist upon his amendments. Representa tives Henry and Ragsdale still were de termined to press the Insurgent amend ments in caucus if beaten In committee. Would Go to Caucus. The situation In the conference was ap parently so in vol-3d that some members 01 the committee were In favor of sum marily cK :lng the conferences and going to th<* democratic caucus with a report that the democratic members of the com mittee were unable to agree on the fundamentals of the bill. Confronted with two or three weeks of expended talk wiinout an agreement In sight several members of the conference were Inclined to look with favor on this solution of the dltficu /. Others believed that an agreement wou d be no nearer jn the caucus than in the conference, and that to throw tne uncompleted bill before a t of th. democratic members of the H< would further complicate the sit uation. i Conference a Stormy One. sti.rms which, have been threatening the administration currency measure broke in earnest at the meeting of the House committee on banking and cur rency yesterday afternoon and resulted in almost wrecking the hopes of Chair man Carter Glass, who had set out to pre sent a harmoniously built currency re- i ff>rm bill to the House. Th?' gathering in s i>-^Mnt forces, led in the House by Rep- , ??s'-ntative Henry of Texas and in the \ committee by Representative Ragsdale of i Kouth Carolina, made an indelible lmpre* mon on the currency situation yesterday, which was considered of such Importance that President Wilson summoned Rep e sentatlve Henry to the White House last night. The conference lasted until a late hour. Representative Bulkley of Ohio talked for the better part of an hour yesterday In the committee discussing freely Presi dent Wilson's attitude toward the cur rency bill Point of Widest Disagreement. The point of widest disagreement In the committee la the proposal to keep the fed * ral reserve board a strictly government institution. This proposition has been "urged by the President. Following the criticisms of this admin istration feaiare. Representative Rags dale presented a series of amendments which practically rewrite the essential features of the bill. They represent the currency refo m Ideas of the "Insur gents," and with othe: things provide for currency issued on warehouse receipts j for cotton, corn and wheat. None Is Willing Today to Untangle the Snarl of Currency Legislation No man In authority in the House is v tiling today to predict the early untan gling of the amazing snarl in the plans for currency legislation which has devel oped In the past forty-eight hours. By most of them the situation is thought to be almost hopeless, at least for the pres ent Insurgency against the President's cur rency bill of a most vigorous and for the moment, anyhow effective character Las aDpeared in the committee on banking and currency and finds echo in a portion of the membership of the democrats outside the committee. President Wilson's pleadings with "In surgent" Henry of Texas last night ap parently had no visible effect upon that gentleman, who today gave no signs of returning to the reservation, although In private conversation he stoutly denies opposing the President's wish for legis lation at this session. On the contrary, he insists, he wants currency legislation and expresses the belief that his proposed amendmenta would actually facilitate (Continued on Tenth 1'asa.) TROOPS ON GUARD AT COPPER MINES I Violence Not Expected to Be Wholly Subdued by Pres ence of Militiamen. NO ATTEMPT IS MADE TO CARRY OUT THREATS Gov. Ferris Keeping Closely in Touch With Situation?25,000 Are Now Idle. CALUMET, Mich., July 25.?Whether the coming of state troops to the copper country means an end to violence or fresh outbreak? was the chief subject of discussion In Calumet today. Many look for clashes about various shafts despite the policy of the Western Federation of Miners against the use of force by the men. Troops will be distributed among the mines and kept within easy communica tion. Brigade headquarters will be in Calumet, troops pitching tents about the armory and adjacent fields. Menominee company arrived at 10 &.m. and Soo, Alpena and Cheboygan com panies are expected before noon. Lower peninsula companies will arrive during the day and tomorrow. Houghton com pany arrived last night. The trocps will act under the direction of Sheriff Crune. Capt. Mead, Company A. Engineers, who had his company under orders at the armory ail night, and Houghton Com pany G are ready at a moment's notice to respond to the sheriff's orders. Large numbers of strikers were heard about No. 2 Calumet and Hecia shaft, but made no demonstration other than letting out an occasional yell. They threatened, however, to go to the Su perior boiler house of the Calumet and Hecia and draw the fires, but so far have made no attempt to do this. A move In that direction would promptly bring out the militia companies. General closing of saloons is expected if more violence occurs. May Abandon Encampment. The coming of troops probably will cause the abandonment of this year's encampment of militia, which was to have been held next month. Gov. Fer ris Is being kept advised of develop ments and is not expected here unless the situation takes a critical turn. Last night's mass meetings and parades de veloped no disturbances. The Western Federation of Miners is holding out for a conference with the mine managers. But this. It is said, will not be granted. General Minager MacNaughton of the Calumet and Hecia, which also controls the Osceola, Tamarack. Ahmeek. Al loues, Lasalle, Isle Royale and Superior, has so far declined to be quoted as to the attitude of the companies. It Is believed while troops are here the mines will be reopened. It is said most of the non-union men are willing to go to work if the shafts are guarded. Non-union English miners continue to leave the copper country on all trains. In the strike area of seventy-flve miles 25,000 or more men are Idle. These Include surface and stamp mill hands. Smelters are still operating. The strikers, for the most part, are young unmarried Austrlans, Finns, Hungarians and Bulgarians. According to advices received by Capt. Mead, Col. Boucher of the Sd Regiment is expected tonight. Whole State Guard Called. LANSING, Mich., July 25.?It was an nounced in the adjutant general's office here this morning that practically every company in the Michigan National Guard was either on its way to the copper mine strike district or would entrain as soon as cars are available, in response to the governor's orders late yesterday after noon. It waj> expected that more than 2,000 state militiamen would be in the strike zone before tomorrow night. Sev eral companies arc a'.ready reported there. Considerable delay was caused in De troit and some of the other larger cities in the state in getting the troops away because of lack of transportation facili ties. All of the companies spent the night In their armories however, and were ready today to* board the trains Just as soon as they were made up. Brig. Gen. P. L. Abby, head of the state militia, left last night for Calu met, where he will take charge of the situation. Employment of Agents With out Civil Service Rules Causes Objection. A protest against that feature qf the tariff bill which provides for the employ ment of a large number of supervisors. Inspectors i nd agents in the collection of the income tax, without requiring them to be stlected through and under the rules of the civl service, was laid before the Senate today by Senator Sterling of South Dakota. The protest was signed by the National Civil Service Reform League, with headquarters in New York. The league asserts that If the bill Is en acted Into law as it now stands It means a return to the old spoils system, much to the detriment of the civil service. It points out that fl.'JOO.OOO will be appro priated to pay these employes, who will be selected for political reasons, and with out regard to merit. The protest asserts that there are plenty of eligibles on the civil service commis sion lists, waiting and ready to be ap pointed. should Congress provide that th) se new employes be selected In the manner other civil service employes are now chosen. Protest Over Burns' Manuscripts. LONDON. July 25.?The sale of the Glenrlddel manuscripts of Robert Burns has aroused quite a storm of protest against the action of Liverpool Athe neuin. which authorised the sale. Burns presented the manuscripts to Robert Klddell of Glenriddel In token of hospitality shown him. They even tually passed to Dr. Currle of Liver pool. whose family presented them un conditionally to the atheneum. An opinion expressed in Scotland la that the atheneum authorities had no right to sell and that the sale should now be stopped if possible. Neuralgia Halts lane's Tiip. BILLINGS, Mont., July 25.?Franklin K Lane. Secretary of the Interior, ac companied by his wife and two sec retaries, has arrived here. He Is con fined to hla room by an attack ot neuralgia. CITY HEADS SEEK VIEWS OF CITIZENS Residents to Get Every Op portunity to Take Up Cap ital's Problems. NOTICES OF HEARINGS WILL GO OUT EARLY Proposed Scheme of Commissioners Meets With Hearty Approval. Business and civic interests of the National Capital are to be afforded every opportunity to present their views to the new board of District Commissioners when matters affecting the welfare of the community are under consideration by that body. Desiring the fullest expression of public opinion at all times as to the needs of the District, the Commission ers have directed that an advance no tice of every public hearing to be con ducted by the board or the public utili ties commission be sent to the Cham ber of Commerce, Board of Trade, Re tail Merchants' Association and every citizens' association. Time to Name Delegates. The nonces will be sent out In suffi cient time for organizations that are In terested in the proposition to be consid ered to appoint delegates to represent them at the hearings. While public hearings conducted by previous boards of Commissioners have been open to all who desired to attend them, no uniform practice of acquainting the public as to what questions were to be investigated was followed. The result. In many Instances, was that the Commissioners disposed of questions of public interest before cer tain bodies of citizens which desired to be heard concerning them learned that hearings had been held. This led fre quently to requests for a second hearing or reopening of the case. Statements made today by heads of Washington's business organizations and citizens' associations give assurance that t?.e policy of the new board favoring the widest publicity concerning hearings will be a popular one. D. J. Callahan, president of the Cham ber of Commerce; E. C. Graham, acting president of the Board of Trade; Isaac Gans. acting president of the Retail Mer chants' Association; John G. McGrath, president of the Park View Citizens' As sociation, and others commended the policy, declaring that it will do much toward bringing about closer co-opera tion between their associations, which represent the oivic and business life of Washington, and the District heads. Will Watch Notices. It 1* expected that at all of the future meetings of these organizations the list of hearings scheduled by the Commis sioners or the public utilities commission will be read as a part of the regular orter of business, so that the members may decide whether their associations are sufficiently interested in the matters to be considered to select delegates to represent them at the hearings. Today proved to be the quietest the new Commissioners have experienced since their induction Into office. The rush of job hunters, which kept the offices of the new officials well filled with callers during the early part of the week, slackened perceptibly. So far, the campaign for patronage has been without results, as no appoint ments have been made and no changes whatever made in the personnel of the local government. With the departure this morning of Engineer Commissioner Harding for Vineyard Haven. Mass.. where he will spend the month of August, the engi neer department of the District will be under the supervision of Capt. Mark Brooke, assistant engineer commis sioner. Capt Brooke, who returned recently from a vacation spent In New York state, will represent Col. Hard ing at the board meetings, and, in fact, will act with the full powers of the Engineer Commissioner. WALLDORF HONORS ASTOR. German Town En Fete in Memory of Birth Anniversary. BERLIN, July 25.?The memory of John Jacob Astor, founder of the great ! Astor fortune, is being honored in Wall doif, near Heidelberg. The little town ; is en fete In commemoration of his birth there just 150 years ago. He was the fourth son of a butcher, , and worked in his father's shop in Wall- ; dorf until he was sixteen years old. j In 1783 he went to America and started . in the fur business, which was the source of his fortune. He' remembered j his birthplace by establishing alms- ] houses here, the foundation of wiiich 1 William Waldorf Astor of London has i Just Increased by a gift of $12,600. | Three Killed in Strike Riot. CHARLESTON, W. Va.( July 2S.? Three men wvere killed and another fa tally Injured yesterday in a short battle between striking miners and watchmen employed by the Wake Forest Coal Com pany at Cabin creek, the scene of much rioting and bloodshed since coal strike troubles started in April, 1911. ? I m?mm?mmmmmmamma?mm?mm?mmmmmmmmam?mm Noon Edition Saturdays The noon edition of The Star will be printed every Saturday during July* August and September. Advertisers Advertising left at The Star office Friday evening will be included in the noon edition Saturday, and ad vertising left Saturday morning will be in the reg ular edition only. i \ THE OPTIMISTIC OCULIST. COMMITTEE FAILS TO ACT ON EM SELECTIONS Nominations of Lord, Smith and Sheehy Are Not Given Consideration. The Senate District committee today again failed to take action on the nomi nations of Frank B. Lord, Gen. R G. Smith and Joseph C. Sheehy as mem bers of the new excise commission of the District. After the meeting of the committee. Chairman Smith said that the postpone ment was aue to the fact that the mem bers did not feel ready yet tu act upon these nominations. It is understood that the delay was due to the fact that the commit ..ee diu not. wish to embarrass the Presiuent in re gard to the nam.nation of Mr. Lord, but wished to give the President further time to look into tne chaiges which have been filed against him by the An a-Saioon League anil other temperance forces o? the District. The Presidtnt has been very busy with other matters ever sinc^ his return to Washington, and. it is under stood, has had no time to give to the consideration of Mr. Lord's case. No Opposition to Others. There is no opposition to the confirma tion of Gen. Smith and Mr. Sheehy, it is understood, but the committee decided not to take any action upon them untl? after the Lord matter had been setned. Some of the individual memuers of the committee have heard protests against the confirmation of Gen. Smith, but nothing has been filed with the committee against him, it is said. Chairman Smith said today that the subcommittee appointed to look into plans for the elimination of the slums in Washington probably would be called together before long, but that no date had yet been set for a meeting. When the committee adjourned to day It was to meet at the call of the chairman. Senator Smith said that he could not now say how soon he would call another meeting to take up the excise board nominations. There was barely a quorum present today when the meeting adjourned. Connaught Wedding October 15. LONDON, July 26.?The wedding of Prince Arthur of Connaught and the Duchess of Fife will be solemnized in the Chapel Royal, ot. James Palace, Oc tober 15. The Prince of Wales will be the best man. * . THE DAY IN CONGRESS. 8c mate t Met at noon and resumed consid eration of tariff bill. Senator Works continuing his speech against bill. Introduction of Mulhall letters into record and examination of Mulhall continued before lobby in vestigating committee. Postmaster General Burleson, be fore post office committee, answer ed criticism of proposed new par cel post changes and announced he would order changes effective Au gust 16. Joint tobacco trade committee beard Virginia tobacco g owers. Senator Jones introduced amend ment to tariff bill to free list grain oags. Houses Met at noon. Republican Leader Mann resumed his filibuster against any business being transacted. "miking committee democrats met and discussed currency bill ^...enanients ofieied by "insur gents." Interstate Commerce Commission ers Prouty and Clements urged ap propriations committee to appro railroads. priate for physical valuation of Representative Raker introduced resolution for investigation of in d us trial possibilities of sagebrush and greasewood. YOUNG GOLFER A STAR Playing of E. P. Allis III Sensa tion of Western Champion ship Tournament. CHICAGO. July 25.?The largest gal lery that has followed a pair here In sev tral years saw E. P. A lls 3d of Milwau kee and R. A. Gardner of Hinsdale tee off this morning at Homewood In the semi final round of the western golf cham pionship. A large number of those In the crowd were attracted by the remarkable playing of the young Wisconsin cham pion, who yesterday disposed of Charles Evans, jr., who won the tournament a year ago, and expected ?ome great golf from him in his match todafy with another veteran. Gardner is a former national champion. The sky was cloudless, and a stiff breexe from off the lake made a coat feel com fortable. The greens were perfect, and there was nothing to keep down the qual ity of the game. In the front rank of the spectators was Louis A1 is, father of the Badger champion, who yesterday forfeit ed his match in the semi-final round for the secretary's cup in order that he might see his son perform. Mr. Allis, sr., said he was thinking of buying the first hole, which the junior Allis made once in one stroke, four times in three and once in four. Allis competed in the western cham pionship at Minneapolis In 11110, and Just failed to qualify. At Detroit he quali fied tenth and was defeated in the first J round. i J. C. Le Due of the Calumet Club and i Warren K. Wood of Homewood were the i other pair to get away. Wood, who is i the more experienced player, and who Is | on his home course, was the favorite. PILGRIMS STAR! DAY New York Suffrage Division Ready for Auto "Hike" to Capital. NEW YORK, July 25.?The couriers who will represent the New York di vision of the women's suffrage party July 31 at the presentation of petitions to Congress gathered at their head quarters today for the start to Washing ton. They will make the entire journey by automobile, holding meetings In the various towns and cities through which they pass. Their schedule for today included a luncheon in honor of the delegates from New England, who reached New York today, and a trip to Paterson, N. J., for a meeting tonight. Saturday will be spent along the New Jersey coast, and Sunday will probably be spent in Tren ton. Philadelphia and Baltimore will be visited Tuesday and Wednesday, and Thursday morning the couriers expect to enter Hyattsville, the general rendezvous for all delegates, from which place they will go on to Washington. TRAVELING INCOG. Spanish Sovereigns Reach Paris on Way to Cowes Regatta. PARIS, July 25.?King Alfonso and Queen Victoria of Spain arrived here to day, traveling incognito on their way to the Cowes regatta, and they were ac corded an enthusiastic reception by a crowd which recognised them while they were out shopping together. Their majesties were' the guests of President Polncare at luncheon at the Palace of the Elysee. Heads Commercial Law League. CAJE MAY, N. J., July 25.?Edwin A Krauthoff of Kansas City has been elected president of the Commercial Law League of America. Warden Expects Transfer of Second-Term Meff to Re store Discipline in Prison. OSSINING, N. Y., July 25.?Sixty con-! vlcts, the dregs of the New York city criminal class, were taken, one by one. from the cells in Sing Sing prison today and placed aboard a train for the state prison at Auburn. Recent riots in Sing Sing caused the warden to take no chances. Each convict was heavily hand cuffed and shackled and then chained to his place in tht railroad car which had been brought inside the prison lnclosure. A hundred prison guards did ihls work, while in the state armory not far awa. a company of naval militia waited for a call to protect the town in case the trans fer of convicts resulted in a prison mu tiny. Sleepless Night in Prison. There was little sleep in the prison last night. At intervals some of the prisoners I would start to howl and bang on their : cell doors. The din would increase as it ! was taken up down the line of cells and | | continue until the angry convicts hn<i i I worn themselves out. It was scarcely ' daylight when the weary night shift of guards was relieved by the Keepers who iiad charge of transferring the sixty sec i ond-term men to Auburn. W'htn the first convicts were brought out to the car Sing Sing suddenly awoke j ? More than a thousand prisoners rusfied to their cell wndows and cursed anJ howled and yelied threats at lue keepers. Train Heavily Guarded. The task of the prison authorities was by no means over when they got the i prisoners aboard the car. On the train ! to which this car was attached they ex pected to find friends and relatives ol ' | the convicts, and threats had been made , | that attempts ic release the second-tei in | men might be looked for anywhere be tween Ossining and Auburn. For this reason there were almost as many guar dians on the train as there were convicts. The town of Ossining last night and Mis morning was full 01 men breathing ven geance against the prison authorities. After he has rid the prison of the sec ond-term men to be transferred to Au burn. Warden Clancey expects to have no more trouble keep.ng order. The rest of the second-term convicts are to be sent away tomorrow. To them and a few of their more desperate sympathizers the warden attributes the mutinies that broke out at Sing Sing this week, the two fires in the prison shops and the attempt to murder a negro convict whom the muti neers regarded as a traitor. YOU WANTED TO VOTE A double-page drawing by James Montgomery Fiagg One of his great series on "It's Risky to Want Things" will appear in the next Sunday Magazinr of the I Sunday Star j^SSKHBBBXSSBBBBSSSaa UNION IS EFFECTED OF YUAITS ENEMIES Seven Chinese Provinces, Having Huge Population, in Armed Revolt. LOOTERS IN SHANGHAI; POPULACE IN FLIGHT Spirited Attacks on Arsenal Be poised and Government Troops Take Aggressive. CANTON, China, July 25.?Seven of the southern Chinese province*, with a popu lation twice that of the United State?, ! have come to an agreement fo- Joint ac- i tlon against Provisional President Yuan ] Shl-Kal and the Peking government. In an eighth province, Kwangsl, the troops under Gen. Lung sympathize with the movement. A force of 10,000 Irregular troops, chiefly composed of Hakka hlllmen, left here today by way of the North river to fight the northern army. They will make forced ma: ches over the mountain passes of the province of KiangBi. Other armies are being organized among the peasants and hlllmen. Making Machine Guns. There are 100 mountain guns In the arsenal here and machine guns are be ing manufactured. One of the principal officials here as serts there are mi.Hons of dol.ars in the treasury, and that the revolutionaries will be able to carry on an energetic cam paign for a long time. He declares that the Japanese are lending money to sus tain the movement against Peking and are assisting In other ways. The governor general in a letter pub lished today asserts that he desires the establishment of a genuine republic In China and not a dictatorship. Bebel Attacks on Arsenal. SHANGHAI, July 25.?During the past twenty-four hours the rebels have made a series of spirited attacks on the arse- | nal, but all of them have been successfu - ly repulsed. Tne government troops are so encouraged at their continued suc cess that they have assumed Uie of fensive and are furc.ng tne rebels bacK' on x\antau, a soutuerii suburb of tne Chinese native c;ty. Admiral Tseng has formally warned the Nantao chamber of com..terce ti.at unlets the rebels disperse he wili bombard their position and the forts at the moutu of tne river, which are also in the bauds of the southerners. Looting in Shanghai. LONDON, July 26.?A Shanghai dis patch to the Daily Telegraph says: "Looting has begun in tbe city and the residents are ileeing. Many Ores were caused by bursting shells, and several foreigners wounded by stray shots. "Shanghai is so full of refugees from Nanking and Kiukiang that the peo p.e are sleeping in the streets. A boat load of southern deserters was sunk by the gunboat tire. The northerners have occupied a rebel fort near the arsenal." The Shanghai correspondent of the i Morning Post expresses the opinion that the southerners are not likely to repeat their attacks on the arsenal, but will abandon Shanghai. and ihat the revolution will speedily end. Southerners Again Repulsed. SHANGHAI. China. July 25.?The gov ernment forces here, helped by the guns of Admiral Tseng's wa-ships, this morn ing repelled a fierce assault by the rebels, who had been reinforced during the night. The southerners attacked fu. ms ly at 5 o'clock, but were driven off after prolonged fighting. The foreign consuls lodged a complaint with Admiral Tseng that shells from the warships had fallen In the foreign conces sions. * i Reports to the State Department from the American legation at Peking declare that In the fighting near Shanghai the navy remains loyal to Yuan Shi K.ai. while the Chinese merchants at Canton , also are opposing the rebellion from busi ness considerat.ons. On the whole the government troops are succescfully withstanding the attacks of the rebels at the Shanghai arsenal, wh.le the southern troops on the Pukow line are reported to be retreating. At Hankow a majority of the people are said to be favorable to the rebel cause, but the vice president, who is located there, is con fldent of his ability to prevent an up rising. , , . The Chinese troops are reported to have austa.ned a defeat in a battie with the Mongols, ninety miles north of Kalgan. where a separatist movement Is under way. MAKES CHARGE OF PERJUKY, Jury Unable to Decide Whether Po licemen Killed Prisoner. CHICAGO, July 25.?A coroner's Jury which investigated the death of Andro Klimchuk reported early today, after five hours' deliberation, that it was un able to determine whether he was killed by the blows from policemen's clubs or from an accidental fall to the floor of a patrol wagon. The verdict ca.led at tention to the conflicting testimony and the "very apparent presence of perjury." and recommended that the evidence In the case be presented to the grand Jury. It was charged by the Russian consul, whose attorney was active at the In quest, that Klimchuk was beaten to death by policemen In the patrol when he re fused to give them money. COAST DEFENSE EXEBCISES. Army and Navy to Take Part in Long Island Program. * NEW YORK, July 25.?Arrangements for Joint naval and coast defense exei eises between the north Atlantic fleet and the coast defenses of Long Inland sound, to be held at the eastern entrance of the sound. August 3 to 9, have been announced at the headquarters of the Eastern Department of the United States Army, Governors Island. The exercises, agreed upon by the Navy and War Department* are the first of their kind since 1905. They are not to be a contest and no decision will be an nounced as to supremacy of either lanJ or water forces. Their purpose, in so far as the army is concerned, la a develop ment of the uses of the various elements of the coast defenses, such as the proper i handling of searchlights, battle. Are and mine commands. For the nary. Rear Admiral Badger has prepared a schedule of exercises for the fleet to hana?Use < with the purposes of the ann^ \ Richards Defends Action of District Assessor in Fix ing Valuations. INCREASES WERE MADE ON ADJOINING HOLDINGS Other Venture! of District Official Are Scrutinized by the House Committee. Real estate In the neighborhood of lPth street and Kalorama road, bought by Assessor William P. Rlcharas and As sistant Assessors Mt ..ensle and Kalhfua was reduced In assessment at the last triennial valuation, while property In the same square owned by others was either raised or retained at the valuation of the assessment of 1?I8, according to testi mony produced by the House District committee which Is Investigating Dis trict of Columbia affairs. At the hearing today. Assessor Rich ards was ...e sole witness, and went through a thorough investigation of cer tain real estate deals he had mado. Transaction Is Scrutinized. Most of tne questioning toward ths latter half of the session of the com mittee w^s directed toward getting at the details of a real estate transaction In which Mr. Richards, Mr. Kalbfus and Mr. McKenzle are now Interested, and which Included the late Frank Nye, formerly an assistant assessor. Representative George of New To'lt drew from Mr. Richards the testimony re garding the asseasmtn s of lUutt and again of 1911 on the property owned by the three officials. Testimony also wan pro duced showing assessments of surtound ing property. When it was shows that the assessors' property had not been raised in valuation M.. Richards de clared openly thai there is abso utely nothing wrong with the assessment, and that the property he and his associates owned was originally assessed too high. The matter will be taken up further to morrow when the committee meets again. Thinks Change Impossible. Representative Calloway of Arkansas asked Mr Richards if the assessors in tended continuing the present triennial assessment at 66 2-3 per cent of ths j real value. Mr. Richards answered that ; ii would be impossible to change ths i assesment already started. It will hold ' unt.l 1914-1916 and wl.l be completed January 1. 1914. and as soon as It Is completed the Commissioners will he asked lo consider a change. He said the field work on half the city Is com puted on a two-thirds valuation. Represents.ive Calloway suggested there would be no great labor to raise a two-thirds valuation to a 100 per < cent valuation as a mere matter of far.thmetic. Mr. Richards said the | v. hole books would have to be changed. Representative Wal.ers of Pennsyl . vania suggested that a computing ma | thine cou.d make the change easily. Representative George suggested the proposed raise could be made as a mat -er of revis.on, as the revision period alli.wed by custom or law would nat urally follow the muking of the as sessment now in process. Mr Richards sa d he had spoken to Commissioner Newman yesferday after the hearing about the advisaollity of making a lOU per cent a sees-.-nit ni. Mr. '' Richards a.so said the previous Comrals sioneis had betn .a.ked to about iht val uation. He said that the former Cwmmls s.oners had instructed the assessors 'not i to fail heiow the per cent." Not Exai tly Equivalent. Representative John.-on askel him If he thought "not less than" was e,u,va.ent to 'not mo.e than." "I can't say they are equivalent," said Mr. Richards. "But you nave been operating as If they were synonjmous," said Re.-re. en ,a tive Johnson. Repre-entatlve Reed asked if a return on property is eceived from owneis not teistiiied to before a justice of tiie peace. Mr. Jol nton said: "I wtl. say. Mr. Reed, if you haven't read the act, that that is one strange ? hing about the rider that >va*> ruslied through Congress. Personal p:operty is required to be sworn to. In the case of real estate, if the as essor can And e rors al! right. I thought it might be well to call the attention of the commit;ec to that instance of favoritism, d.seriminating ..gainst personal property In favor of real estate." Mr. Johnson said the report of the building inspector showed more buildings than the assessor's figures "So some of them hide and escape taxa tion," said a member of the committee. Representative George asked about Im provements in the southwest and north east. "An investigation showed," he said, "there were increases In sections where there was not one new piece of wood In the square Involved." No Instructions Given. Mr. Richards replied that he had given no Instructions In regard to It. "The law requires a personal view, doesn't It?" "Yes, to review 75,000 buildings at the rate of four squares a day." Mr. Richards gave an example of the impossibility of assessments being prop erly made with the force on hand and acting in accordance with existing law. Mr. George tooK up the testimony of last year regarding the improvements In certain sections where assessments were raised on buildings which had not been improved a particle. Mr. Richards ex plained that the assessors had held the property in question had originally been assessed too low. Mr. Richards said he was trying now to get information, per sonally. on these raised assessments on the smaller homes. "You were surprised at the raise in as sessments on these little homes where there was no change except in deteriora tion?" said Mr. George. After some colloquy on this subject Mr. Richards said he had given no instruc tions to the assessors regarding the as sessments on these sma I bui.dings, but was making personal investigations Re: resentative Johnson brought out testi mony regarding the need for ' a real consideration" being recited in real estate V deeds, Mr Johnson said: Need for "Real Consideration." "You know that most sales are mad* to a dummy and the dummy turns It over to the purchaser, and the real val uation is never known. Mr Richards said there is need for a real consideration." Mr. Johnson said he intended to reintroduce his bill to re auire the "real consideration" be named in deeds, and said the "dummy" trans actions were for fraudulent purposes. Representative Reed asked if It would not be a good idea to base sworn returns on real estate, so that the owners would be on oath as to the value. "It would be a rood Ides." said ths ?aAOSnr ^sor. , , Mr. Richards was asked absot pro*