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I I I I League o/Nations CHURCH Lyman Abbott "'" N ehemiah Boytcm Chauncey B. Brewster Artk..r I *? Edward Cumminga Thomas F. Gailor J. Cardinal Gibbons f Charles E. Jefferson William Lawrence Frederick Lynch Francis J. McConndl William T. Manning Shailer Mathews Frank Mason North William T. Russell Charles D. Williams Luther B. Wilson Stephen S. Wise LABOR James Duncan John P. Frey Samuel Gompers 1 Warren S. Stone John A. Voll Frank P. Walsh BUSINESS Benjamin F. Bush Irving T. Bash E. B. Caulkins George W. Clark# " Sam P. Cochran | William F. Cochran Michael Cody Henry L. Ccrbett E. J. Ccuper I John C. Cutler Edward A. Filene Philip H. Gadsden John Hays Hammond William T. Kemper Charles D. Kimball Sam A. Lewisohn Vance C. McCormick James J. McGraw LaVcrne W. Noyes 3 R. Goodwyn Rhett ^narics in. otnwao Finlcy J. Shepard Harry A. Wheeler Pear! White William N. Williams EDUCATORS Marion L. Burton John Bates Clark Henry S. Drinker Irving Fisher Harry A. Garfield Henry C. King Henry Noble MacCrackea Samuel B. McCormick John H. T. Main Cyrus Northrop Leo S. Rowe Henry Suzxalo M. Carey Thomas Mary E. Woolley EDITORS. PUBLISHERS, WRITERS Felix Agnus ? Joseph Blethen. Edward Bok George Booth John Stewart Bryan Arthur Capper Winston Churchill Calvin Cobb W. H. Cowles M. H. de Young Solomon Bulkley Griffin Hamilton Holt John C. Kelly George Horace Lorimer P Frank P. MacLennan Robert Lincoln O'Brien Victor Rosewater Ellery Sedgwick John C. Shaffer Booth Tarkington William Allen Whits Casper Yost J All the peoples j DEMOCRACY is These things which thi Peace Table, of a LEAGIJ] is in France for the expres heart and soul, and is urg League must be establishec must join. A LEAGUE OF NAT things no one nation can and Peace have brought a n rri ir . lr - i tie new nations: We propose to carve 01 or more Republics based u] termination. Can we mak< racy if we create these new to shift for themselves? A will be needed to guide ar German Colonies: Germany has proved h< To return her colonies is u come the wards of all the fi in a LEAGUE OF NATIC Economic Questions: Access to the sea and two of the international qt only by a LEAGUE OF N It will be possible for t lish only broad, general ruli problems. No one nation use of Economic Pressure t employ this weapon must has pointed out, with a LI Interpretation of the f Without a Supreme < y visions and a national polio J Constitution of the United 31 1 I 1 ? >/ 1 'V Vi ,EAG I4--I41CM3 this year dj tablished on justice a in the graves of Fn Sailors, returning frc of the free nations v not established fore e whole world longs for can be j EOF NATIONS. President V/ ss purpose of guiding its forma jing his countrymen that a I and that the United States IONS is necessary to do the accomplish alone. Victory mltitude of new problems:? * at of the Old World a dozen pon the principle of Self-de: the world safe for Democnations and then leave them LEAGUE OF NATIONS id protect them. er unfitness for colonial rule, inthinkable. They must beree peoples, banded together >NS. <?- - - IU IclW IilalClldX2? die lestions that can be handled FATIONS. lie Peace Congress to estabss for the regulation of these can make safe and effective :o prevent war. The right to reside, as President Wilson SAGUE OF NATIONS. *eace Treaty: Court to interpret its proe power to enforce them, the States would long ago have . A . Uff/ggfiW . Hi kHRUB mvWwHMHHBHBI i^^y!JB^H^VLTMnBflr^B V |wl\|'iHnHuflH^H| xiHrTl^^^ WW^B ictory Dem Make them ;ue o awns on a world groping fr nd safeguarded against futu ance will have fought and im VICTORY, will have f nil have given in vain bill ver?he only | gained only by the creation, right at the rilson has declared for such a League and tion. Ex-President Taft believes in it, Birtnrg Adopted, November 23, 1918, as the Offi r E war now happily brought to a close has been above all a war to end war, but in order to ensure the fruits of victory and to prevent the recurrence of such a catastrophe there should he formed a T.racmr of Free Na tions, as universal as possible, based upon treaty nnd pledged that the security of each state shall rest upon the strength of the whole. The initiating nucleus of the membership of the League should be the nations associated as belligerents in winning the war. The League should aim at promoting the liberty, progress, and fair economic opportunity of all nations, and the orderly development of the world. It ~*puld ensure peace by eliminating causes of dissension, by deciding controversies by peaceable means, and by uniting the potential force of " all the members as a standing menace against any nation that seeks to upset the peace of the world. The advantages of membership in the League, both economically and from the point of view of security, should be so clear that all nations will desire to be members of it. For this purpose it is necessary to create? 1. For the decision of justiciable_ questions, an impartial tribunal whose jurisdiction shall not depend upon the assent ,of the parties to the controversy; provision to be made for enforcing its decisions. 2. For questions that are not justiciable in their character, a Council of Conciliation, as mediator, which shall hear, consider, and make recommendations; and. failing acquiescence by the parties concerned, the League shall determine what action, if any, shall be taken. 3. An administrative organization tor the con duct of affairs of common interest, the protection Present this platform for discussion and < and any other organization. It has been i < > - ' - iocracy Pec secure by a F NA1 om war toward peace, Th re wars, The army of oc died in vain unless such ought and suffered in vain lions of their wealth and i Irartiral Hag 1 _ _1 1 i . . . *r . .1 i> Dccome a aeaa letter, i et tne iramer fold greater than those which confr< It will be impossible to apply the [ grngram cial Platform of the League to Enforce Peace. and care of backward regions and internationalized places, and such matters as have been jointly administered before and during the war. We hold that this object must be attained by methods and through machinery that will ensure both stability and progress; preventing, on the one hand, any crystallization of the status quo that will defeat the forces of healthy growth and change, and providing, on the other hand, a way by which progress can be secured and necessary change effected without recourse to war. 4. A representative Congress to formulate and codify rules of international law, to inspect the work of the administrative bodies and to consider any matter affecting the tranquility of the world or the prop-ess or betterment of human relations. Its deliberations should be public. 5. An Executive Body, able to speak with authority in the name of the nations represented, and to act in case the peace of the world is endangered. The representation of the different nations in the organs of the League should be in proportion to the responsibilities and obligations they assume. The rules of international law should not be defeated for lack of unanimity. A resort to force by* any nation should be prevented by a solemn agreement that any "aggression will be met immediately by such an - 1- ^1 1 I i a! A. uvcrwncinung economic ana muMary jorce wax 11 will not be attempted. No member of the League should make any other offensive or defensive treaty or alliance, and all treaties of whatever nature made by,any member of the League should at once be made public. Such a League must be formed at thf time of the definitive peace, or the opportunity may be lost forever. endorsement by your Church, Club, Loch approved by thousands of leading America V \ * ?' ' ' s-i ? I? / < * ?? j _ fs - b ice noN e world hopes and pray icupation that sleeps ti l a PEACE is framed. if that VICTORY is i nillions of their own fl s of the world Peace treaty at Paris anted the fathers of our Republic, provisions of the Peace treaty withi _ to interpret them. How shal ~j| How shall its decision be en: answer?ay a .LEAGUE OF Your Responsibility: This is a movement in v man in the United States can principles here set forth. Yoi safe against the menace of ful the progress o? -Civilization d tion of all the peoples of the the Team Work which won tinued and utilized for the t The League to Enforce Peace to DO SOMETHING ABO League to Ei Bush Terminal Sales Building, IS WILLIAM H. TAFT, President A A. LAWRENCE LOWELL. Chaii W. H. SHORT. Secretary I |tour (EhrtBtmai You have just answered the Red you enlist to-day with those who belies This advertisement appears in fil country, East, West, North and Sou which more than one thousand perse United States. We want this message to reach r This advertising campaign wKl be coi long as funds are available. Will yc with your contribution? Don't waitl gift to Humanity and Civilization. I" LEAGUE TO ENFORCE PEACE. _ I ISO Wot 49nd Stmt. New York CI I I enclose m | CiBP^fs to arouse public support of a Le 'JIS I NAM" | ADDRESS ? i | Uab cheeks piyibla to ^ ? 1 ? 1 Supporters of a League o/Nations GOVERNORS Simon Bamberger, Utah R. Liviaffton Beeckman. R. i Thomas W. Bickett, N. C. Emmet D. Boyle, Nev. H Charles H. Broach, Ark AJ g Martin G. Brumbaugh. Pa. *&, 8 J. A. A. Bumqoiat. Mian. ^ 5 H Sidney J. Catts. Fla. Agfi 3 John J. Cornwall. W. Va 3 I James M. Cox, O. d HucH M. Dorsey, Ga. 3 Walter E. Edce. N. J. 'Vpi M Lynn J. Fraxier, N. D. * S H Frederick D. Gardner, Ma fl Julias C. Gunter, Colo. H W. L. Harding:. Iowa 0 Emerson C. Harrington, Md. E Charles Henderson, Ala. William P. Hobby, Texas George W. P. Hunt, Arix. ' ? Henry W. Keyes. N. H. ^ Ernest Lister, Wash. * Samuel W. McCall. Mass. ft \ Richard I. Manning, S. C. "*?* 4 Carl Milliken, Me. ^ ? Keith Neville, Neb. Ruffin G. Pleasant, La. * ***?? A. E. Sleeper. Mich. A. O. Stanley, Ky. * William D. Stephens. CaliL Samuel V. Stewart, Mont. '* John G. Town send, Jr.. Del. ! Charles S. Whitman, N. Y. R. L? Williams. Okla. j James Withycombe, Orsu ' DIPLOMATS Lars Anderson 5 James W. Gerard j j Myron T. Herrick Theodore Marburg " Oscar S. Straus ' Henry van Dyka gj j BENCH AND BAP. 0 Alfred W. Ages to C. B. Ames | Edgar A. Bancroft v" v R Hugh Brown I Norris Brown H . A. A. Bruce Joseph M. Carey Jacob M. Dickinson C. W. Dillon Neill B. Field Walter L. Fishes w*. Robert J. Gambia George Gray T* James H. Hawley ? ! Wni H Hay? E Job E. Hedges g Charles E. Hughes JJ Frederick N. Judsoa ; Martin A. Knapp LeRoy Percy i John M. Slaton Henry St. Georga Tucker ' M. J. Wado S. Harrison White Thomas Raeburn White Ansley Wilcox John Sharp Williams John M. Whitehead WOMEN LEADERS Miss Mabel T. Boardman Miss Mary A. Burnham Mrs. J. Malcolm Forbes Mrs. Philip North Moore Mrs. Thomas J. Preston, Jr. Dr. Anna Howard Shaw AGRICULTURE ! Kenyon Butterfield Foster Dwight Coburn E. P. Ladd E. T. Meredith ' Clarence Poo P. H. Rolfs H. L. Russell H. E. Stockbridge E. P. Taylor Oliver Wilson I i _j s s that peace may 11 the Judgement flOur Soldiers lot made secure, esh and blood if \\ face difficulties a hundred3ut an international court j 1 this court be appointed? forced? There is but one \ NATIONS. f vhich every man and woshare. You believe in the ft' i want to make the world :ure wars. You think that 4n epends upon the co-opera- i : world. You believe that the war should be conworld's future prosperity, offers you an opportunity UT IT. | lforce Peace fO W. 42nd Street, New York j LTON B. PARKER, Vice President rman Executive Committee IERBERT S. HOUSTON; Treasurer jj s Enrollment jj Cross Christmas Roll Call. Will j) re in a LEAGUE OF NATIONS? rteen of the largest cities in the th. It is paid for by a fund to ins have contributed all over the very man and woman in America, ntinued and pushed as far and as ni fill in this coupon and mail it Do it to-day as your Christmas W. Dollar* a* a wWitUha to year Adrertiaiat tfo> oi Nations. , I Herbert 8. 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