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4 HOW PUBLICISTS OF THREE POWERS MOST INVOLVED VIEW RUHR SEIZURE FRENCH French Will Solve the Impossible, Says Tardieu. BY ANDRE TARDIEU. By Osble to The SUr. PARIS. January 13. —At the very moment the French government was proceeding with the seizure of the Essen region, America let it be known that she was withdrawing her re maining troops from the Rhineland. The coincidence emphasized the di vergence of views which nobody longer can doubt. The course, after the refusal to ratify the treaty of Versailles, was perfectly logical, but the time chosen gives a meaning which telegraphed comments of the American press further accentuate. Friends, always, but not in agree ment, Such is our situation. You have too much respect for honest opinion to be surprised if 1 speak frankly. For four years an effort has been made to keep together the combina tion which began disintegrating im mediately after the armistice. Its failure today is obvious. This does not mean that our good feelings and good relations are not to be preserv ed, but it means a waste of time to pretend to agree, where we do not. The Americans and the English criticize us for considering only poli tics and neglecting economics, where in they preach solidarity. But when your two great countries, immediately after the armistice, brusquely de stroyed the war organizations which controlled coal, exchange and trans portation, were they thinking of economic solidarity? No, they were thinking perhaps, rather narrowly, of their own interests. We, with even more reason, now are doing the same thing, in declaring that after three years of continual concessions we won’t go bankrupt and are tired of paying billions every year for Ger many, for the ruins she caused. VaUt Effort* to Convince. Tou yourself have often said you'd do the same thing if you were in our place. But you are not in our place. You are not us. It seems all the effort we have expended to con vince the English and yourselves has been completely fruitless. It seems also that, with Germany and the soviets excepted, all Europe agrees with us, which fact seems worthy of arresting your attention. You may reply, we are all mistaken, hut we eav the same of you and the English and we think your indifference con cerning the treaties a formidable cause of anarchy, not alone political, but economic. Thus, as you can t change our conviction any more than we can yours, X say again we must change our methods. For mvself I have tried every way by voice and pen for three years to reconcile our viewpoints, 1 have not succeeded, Nobody has succeeded. When you exploit a mine and find no more coal there you don t keep digging. At the present moment it would be vain to hope to get anything out of that allied and associated mine, which, nevertheless, was so rich during the war. So we are going to try alone to put some order into the old continent. We will cease annoying you by ask ing your opinion on questions which do not interest you, as your domestic questions do not Interest us. We will try to apply those international contracts which you refused to ratify after signing and the English refused to execute after ratifying; international contracts which cannot be abandoned without condemning to death of all of those central European states which 1 myself heard you ac claim so often when it was a question of liberating them from the German, Austro-Hungarian and Russian yoke. We will try to do our own business ourselves, gently, if possible, other wise, If compelled. Words Misunderstood. It wasn't we who invented the phrase “■Speak softly, but carry a big stick.” Our honeyed words have been misunderstood. Therefore we turn to the stick. The future will show which is best. We are doing what the English and Americans have done in other times. If it was right for you, then why is it wrong and unjust when coming from us? You will watch us as we watched you at the time of Cuba and the Philippines and as you watched England at other times. Tou will be witnesses of results and we’ll cease vain, irritating dis putes. Whether we or you like it or not, a new epoch is beginning which will last many years. If we succeed you’ll see we will be good payers and remain good friends. It is the way of wisdom and the only way to guar antee the future. The other method, which in 1918 saved the right and liberty, had my preference. It is not France's fault If it became impracticable. (Copyright, 1933) REICHSTAG BACKS GERMAN ATTITUDE (Continued from First Page.) expression by a well known demo cratic leader, who said tonight: Enters “Dark Tunnel.” "Germany has arrived at the en trance to a dark—a very dark —tun- nel.” He referred not only to pos sible reaction from Paris to the Ger man official attitudCj the German government considering the treaty of Versailles abrogated, but also was of the opinion that the internal situa tion was fraught with grave danger. Since the coal syndicate eliminated Itself from the further control of the Ruhr mines output the independ ent owners and operators have tacit ly agreed to supply France and Bel gium against cash payments, as they are no longer able to hold Germany financially accountable for their de liveries. Official quarters are not in tervening in this situation. Inasmuch as it was not certain in Berlin to night that the French authorities in the newly occupied area would enter Into such an agreement. > Just now the government Is glv- Ing serious consideration to the adoption of emergency economic measures calculated to meet the sud den turn in the situation throughout Germany without anticipating diplo matic and foreign economic ratifi cations which may become urgent is sues at an early date. Session In Deep Gloom. Today’s session of the Reichstag took on an aspect of pronounced gloom as the chancellor’s statement failed to strike the inspiring note which the deputies and crowded gal leries expected. Chancellor Cuno lib erally amplified his previous state ment on the present Invasion and its relation to the treaty. The party leaders who followed him also failed to lift the debate out of the atmos phere of perfunctory protest. Chancellor Cuno said France’s ex tremely costly military action had ostensibly been undertaken for the small arrears In the deliveries of ooal and timber, but the economic grounds BRITISH Britain Is Advised to Adopt Waiting Policy on Ruhr • BY A. G. GARDINER. By Cable to The Star. LONDON, January 13.—France is in the Ruhr, and England awaits the developments in the drama anxiously but calmly. The effect of the breach with France is beginning to operate powerfully in the public mind. Hith erto the hypnotism of the war has obscured the realities of French policy. Criticism of France has been regarded as a sort of blasphemy. The tide of this feeling has turned solidly, but without anger and with out hesitation. Not since the days of the war has the voice of the press been so unanimous in support of the government. Today all events since the armistice are being reviewed in the light of this crowning act of spoliation. "What course should England pursue in the light of this challenge? That question is occupying ail minds. In some quarters it is urged that our continuation in the occupied territory is impossible in view of tho action of France, which is not Indorsed by us, and is declared to be contrary to the provisions of the peace treaty. Says Troops Should Remain. It is maintained that the presence of British troops on the Rhine is in consistent with the attitude of the government, and renders us liable to grave complications. On the other hand, it is argued that withdrawal of the troops at this stage would be premature. It would accentuate the breach beyond ail hope of accommo dation, and deprive England of the power to exercise a restraining in fluence on the course of events. I think the latter view Is the wiser. Nothing now can check the adventure, and withdrawal would inflame France to wilder courses. The prevailing opinion Is that France must be al lowed to burn her fingers in the Ruhr furnace until she recovers her sanity. True, this may mean the final ruin of Germany, already on the brink of the abyss, and with Germany goes the last fragment of the central nave of Europe. But France will only be cured by the discovery that her policy doesn’t pay and that Germany is as empty as was Mme. Humbert’s safe. Moreover, the plain fact now is be ing realized that France is the mili tary dictator of Europe and that no power exists to resist her artysjitures. She and her allies have disarmed Ger many almost to her last man and her last gun. France has a larger army than at the beginning of the war and is more powerful than all of the other nations west of the Vistula. She commands a practical monopoly of the manufacture of armaments in Europe. Half a million black troops are in reserve with which to hold white Eu rope by the throat. All this is due to the policies of the last four years, but England refused to recognize this significant fact. Now the significance is plain to all. It is the governing factor of the situation, and France is conscious that her unchallenged power can turn the screw’ without fear of effective interference. Advises Waiting Policy. A confident feeling prevails that France will experience a speedy dis illusionment in the face of the passive resistance of the German industrials and that when she finds the cupboard is bare and the franc begins to tumble she will be more disposed to listen to reason. Perhaps the wish is father to the thought. No action is possible. We can only wait and see. Meanwhile Nittl’s new book on the decadence of Europe is creating a tremendous impression His somber and terrific indictment of French policy and his powerful anal ysis of the catastrophe of the peace of revenge is the first time that the British public has been presented with the full case against France, and coming at this critical moment the effect is terrific. Especial feeling has been aroused by his disclosure of the Infamies associated with the use of black troops in the heart of white European civilization. This iniquity now is arousing deep indignation. It is felt to be an out rage not on Germany alone but on the whole of European society. Nittl’s appeal to America generally Is echoed here. England has don© her best to check Europe’s plunge to barbarism, but now’ is reduced to the role of an idle spectator of the catastrophe. The moral and material power of Amer ica now is the only influence left to save the wreck of the continent. English opinion agrees with Nltti that America is justified In refusing help which only would be employed in preparing armaments for a new war. England, now free from en tanglements shares Nittl’s views that Anglo-American co-operation in a policy of peace, with a revision of the treaty, solution of the reparations and restoration of sane economic con ditions in Europe is the only hope of salving anything from the wreck of the old world. (Copyright, 1923.) * , i for the invasion of the Ruhr, he add ed. were equally as small as the legal grounds. Continuing, he said: “As long as the present situation lasts, Germany will not be in a po sition to carry out her obligations to the powers who brought about the situation. Outwardly, we can offer but little opposition to this act of violence, but inwardly W’e can do more—namely, by a display of will and determination. “The German nation is manifestly stirred. The depth of its emotion maj not perhaps be fully realized, because the nation is accustomed to carrying Its burden with unvarying patience. Not one among us but shares this feeling of suffering.” Vrgtm Vigilant Prudence. Herr Cuno urged the necessity for vigilant prudence and self-restraint, lack of which would bring most disastrous consequences for the community. He ap pealed to all Germans to stand together, during the coming distressful days. “Injustice, misery and deprivation are our fate today.” he exclaimed. "Free dom of life is our aim, and unity our path.” After the chancellor finished his speech, Gustav Stresemann, In behfclf of the non-socialists, denounced the •Ruhr invasion. Ho supported the gov-, emment’s attitude and appealed for unity. Then, Deputy Mueller, speaking sos the socialists, also denounced the French, but aroused the non-socialists by recalling what he termed “Germany's own imperial adventures in the past, especially the expedition to China.” Several of the rlchist ‘deputies, to show their disapproval of these re marks, left the chamber. The vote on the policy of the government was then taken, sixteen of the deputies abstain ing from casting ballots. CHILE GETS GERMANPROTEST SANTIAGO, Chile, January 13. The German minister today present ed to the Chilean government the German protest against the occupa tion of the Rohr. THE SUNDAY STAR. WASHINGTON, D. C- JANUARY 14. 1923-PART 1. GERMAN Germany Bayonet Driven, Avers Harden . BY MAXIMILIAN HARDEN.. By Cable to The Star. BERLIN, January 13.—Dark days. Indeed, have come to Germany. But France’s march Into the Ruhr should not surprise the world. She has had her eyes on that productive valley ever since the armistice was signed and the ridiculous treaty of Versailles was negotiated. Germany signed the treaty under protest. Now’ she protests against the breaking of that treaty by the latest French aggression. But who is to heed the protest? Germany, Impotent, has been wait ing for some one to come to her res cue. but no one comes. The govern ment has thought the United States would act—has frankly said that it expected economic aid from the United States. A few weeks ago tills expecta tion sent the mark sailing upward. But now, in the darkness, the mark has gone deeper Into the cellar, Germany, like a toothless old dog, is driven into her kennel at the point of the bayonet. No one can say as yet just what will coni© of the occupation of the Ruhr. Germany lias for months been racing toward the abyss. England Stands Alone. But to the world at large there is perhaps a more important and cer tainly * more definite development. England no longer is a European power. She stands in isolation It is now the continent for itself. England ooks for friendship and possible fu ture alliance across the broad waters of tile Atlantic. Her influence no longer prevails across the narrows of tlie channel. France has broken away from Brit- i ish control. France, with her power- | iul army and submarine fleet, her air- I planes and bombs and torpedoes of a j destructive pow’er hitherto undreamed, seems to ail opponents of a brutal I military spirit a hindrance todav to j peace, progress. civilization 'and I democracy. Tomorrow France can threaten England s life as well as Germany’s. England told her she ought to dis arm, especially if reparations In kind were approved by all the Versailles signatories and a four-power pact were arranged whereby England. J-rance, Germany and Italy would agree not to make war on each other without a plebiscite. Such was the thought of the commercial mind. British Plan Rejected. But Franc© rejected the British plan, which would give her a maxi mum of thirty billion gold marks, and would remove the protecting fence of Versailles. She mocks at a pact which could not prevent a pro-war plebiscite in Germany nor prevent Germany Invading Poland, the Bel gium of Czechoslovakia, and won't sacrifice a single bayonet to such a phantom, for her army seems indis pensable on the Rhine and at Pas de Calais, without which she would be helpless against British despotism and caprice. The engagement rings exchanged under the Christmas mistletoe are broken and England, which wanted to give Prance a choice between a free hand on the Rhine with oriental concessions or be Isolated and pil loried as a disturber of the peace, now sees herself isolated. Belgium. Italy, the little entente. Poland-all are on the side of Prance. Ehgland's isolation, the first since Salisbury's time, is truly splendid. She has the dominions and America on her side. She can lure Russia to her net bv recognizing the soviets. She can try to split Islam by re-establishing the former sultan in Mecca, but the wise ones in the foreign office doubtless realize that ail these trumps cannot win dominant power on the con ■ tinent. So out goes England. But how will France use her new power? Will i she, too, be greedy, or will her people 1 at last see that Europe must create a new order from her own strength, j according to her own needs, and no I longer endure the guardianship of a| great power which really has been more strongly interested in and for other continents than for Europe? ■ United States of Europe? God moves in mysterious ways His ■ I miracles to perform. What if there should ensue from the latest seemingly ( untoward happenings in Europe that ( dream of ail far-seeing people, a United ! States of Europe? The first dawning recognition that England no longer is a European power is more important than any of the latest phases of the reparations quarrel, and a race now is beginning in Paris for an agreement with the Russia of tomor row. England, worthy of the greatest admiration as an unsurpassed model state and the center of history as the most powerful empire, should realize that a united Europe could guarantee her an open door for her exports and free access to her territorial possessions in Asia and the North sea, and would do so if she would promise to abandon all interest in Europe's internal affairs. For the time being it is only the in stinct of the people which is stirring, ■ but soon reason will be awakened and i will show both French and Germans the ; way of collaboration. The exchange of j rings then will be unnecessary, but the j third party, who publicly advocates j union while secretly desiring dissension 1 and preaches resignation when his own I pockets are full, must finally abandon I the authority of guardian and the pleas ures of the gallartt friend of the house. (Copyright, 1933.) WOULD INVITE CANADA TO PAN-AMERICAN PARLEY Argentine Paper Says Congress i Will Sot Be Complete With out Dominion. By the Associated Press. BUENOS AIRES, January 13. -—The fact that Canada has nc* been in • vlted to participate In the Pan-Amer ican conference is criticized by La Nacion in an editorial article today. The exclusion of the country that had done so much toward the common progress of the American nations Is ; unjust, the editorial argues, partlcu , larly in view of the fact that Canada is engaged in drawing closer her re ’ lations with Latin America. , “The legal scruple” that Canada lacks sovereignty Is no good reason 1 for barring her out, contends the newspaper, which notes that Canada • is a member of the league of na ■ tlons and also participated In the in ternational labor conference in Wash ington in 1918 and had delegates in 1 the Washington armament oonfer : enoe last year. . The term “Pan-American.” it ar gues, is hostile to any omission and ’ extremely so in the case of a coun ’ try with the prestige of Canada, I i BANKERS TO CONVENE HERE. Washington has been selected for the annual convention of the Invest • ment Bankers' Association, which will be held In October, according to a message received yesterday by ’ Joshua Evans, jr„ vice president of 1 the Riggs National Bank and presi -1 dent of the District Bankers’ Asso ’ elation, from Eugene C. Thomas, mem ber of the* board of governors of the Investment Bankers’ Association, i The convention will bring to Wash ington about 1,000 members and their . wives from all sections of the United States and Canada. * 1 Modem Japanese girls do not look ’ with favor upon the suggestion of their parents that they marry military men. FRENCH WILL PAY FOR RUHRGUTPUT Mine Owners Agree to Re sume Deliveries After Cash Is Promised. ASSURE WORKERS’ WAGES Authorities Hopeful That Ship ments of Coal Will Be Started Monday. By the Associated Press. ESSEN, January 13.—M. Coste, French Inspector general of mlnee and head of the industrial mission in the Ruhr, today assented in principle to the German mine owners’ demand for cash payments on coal deliveries 1 to France and Belgium, and the own ers expressed their readiness to re sume deliveries Monday if satisfac tory terms were arranged with the individual mines. The mine owners demand 80 per cent advance cash payments every ten days, the balance being payable within three days after accounts for deliveries are rendered. The situation was discussed at a conference at which approximately twenty-live directors, representing twelve mines on both sides of the Rhine, were present, as well as the allied commissioners and civilian engineers. No military officers at tended the conference. Agree on Cash Payments. . Obviously referring to the removal of the coal syndicate, M. Coste opened the sitting by asking why the mine opera tors had changed a system of long years ( standing. The question was not an j’swered and Fritz Thyssen, brother of ! August Thyssen, speaking for the direc- I tors present, called attention to Gen. j Devigne’s announcement at yesterday’s j conference that the orders of the Ber lin government no longer applied to the Ruhr district. Herr Thyssen declared J that the German law still governed the Ruhr, and as the federal commissioner had ordered that no more payments should be made by Germany for repara tions the coal mines could not make de liveries. M. Coste replied that he was not em powered to discuss the question ©frights, and demanded resumption of the ship ments. Herr Thyssen said it would he im possible to make deliveries, unless pay ments were provided for the workmen’s wages, but the Germans were ready to discuss deliveries on cash payments. M. Coste said they would be paid for "as heretofore,” and a long dis cussion on the significance of this phrase ensued. The directors then presented a statement in which they announced their readiness to make de liveries to France and Belgium if paid in cash, according to the sales prices fixed by the national coal as S. Kann Sons Co. “THE BUSY Penna. Ave., Bth and D Streets Store Hours, Daily 9:15 A.M. to 6 P.M. WIZARD | Housecleaning Requisites WIZARD Floor Polisher Set $4.00 Wizard Floor Polisher tk .75 Can Wizard Wax ji $4.75 value. Special i& 0 s9*9B EgSI i I “CHSMp^3I Polish— —sl.oo Wizard Furniture '|J Duster— d* -g A P jESe? | -$3.00 value.... 4)1.V0 |gfff| WIZARD Combination jSafrj // $1.25 Wizard Polish Mop Wizard Polish $1.85 Value KPS ■ s l= $1.50 WIZARD Dust // Mop. Special 98c 1111 WIZARD Institution Mop (Built tike ■ Floor Braih) FOR ALL LARGE FLOOR SPACES Stores. Offices, Pubic Buildings, Dance Halls, Hospitals, Schools, Churches Made of the best yarn—mop head 14 inches wide—pol ished wood block center—frame padded on all sides. Treated with Wizard Polish for varnished and linoleum covered surfaces. Picks up dust, cleans and polishes, all in one operation. $2.50 Polish SO.OO (Style. Kami’s—Third Floor. BIG TRADE IN AUTOS PVT AGAINST CLAIM OF GERMAN POVERTY Despite Germany’s alleged poverty It Is interesting to note the great Increase In privately owned automo bile* In Germany during the past year over the figures for 1921. July 1, 1922, according to figures just Issued in Berlin and forwarded to the Department of Commerce by Commercial Attache Charles D. Her ring, there were 165.315 automotive vehicles of all kinds In Germany, compared with 118,640 on July 1. 1921. The increase In the year amounted to 39.3 per cent. Out of this total 82.505 were tour ing cars, 43,687 motor trucks, and 37,941 motor cycles. The remainder were other types of motor-run vehi cles, such as tractors, street clean ing and fire-fighting apparatus, etc. The 1922 census of automotive vehi cles shows a ratio of one automotive vehicle to each 380 of population, or one touring car to each 720. The corresponding ratio in 1921 was one to 500 and one to 1,000, respectively. sociation, providing no conditions to the contrary were prescribed by the federal coal commissary. Deliveries Planned. M. Coste agreed in principle to cash payments, but Insisted that the past deficit In Germany's deliveries must be made up. A second statement by the directors was then presented, declaring that the marking of the deficit in deliver ies was out of the question. It was explained that this was due to the removal of the syndicate, and individ ual mines could not enter Into a wholesale delivery agreement. It was added that because of the occupation a reduction in the output of the mines must bo looked for. The directors’ statement announc ing the above terms of payment ex pressed readiness to begin deliveries Monday if satisfactory arrangements could in the meantime be made by the commission with the mines. Thus it appears that the commission's next step will be negotiations with the owners Individually w ith reference tu specific agreements. Deny Pay Will Stop. The population of Kssen continues quiet, while the extension of the French occupation is gradually pro ceeding. A majority of the rooms in the leading hotels and the whole or part of six schools in the greater city have been requisitioned by the French and Belgians, who have also been provided on demand with quar ters for the establishment of a French bookshop. 1 I’av dav at the Krupp works passed without incident, but the workmen warmed to a report in circulation to the effect! that, next Saturtday when the first full week of work under the -occupation will be com pleted. no money would be forthcom ing. the management referring them to the French mission for their wages. The Krupps management late today denied any such intention. There also has been much propa ganda among the working classes that the French would increase the working day to ten hours. Gen. Degouette, however, issued a pro clamation today informing the coal miners and working men generally that the French occupation authori ties have absolutely no intention of interfering with the ejght-hour day. tjueen Wilhehnina of the Netherlands, who will celebrate her jubilee on the throne next August, is the only woman in the world who is a reigning sovereign in her own right, ‘ a position she has held since IS9B. NEW PARLEY HINT WSINTEREST State Department Advices From Europe, However, Fall to Mention Report. Unofficial Intimations from Paris that the Poincare ministry is consid ering: a call for a new reparations conference created wide interest In government circles here, although it was said definitely that no hint of such a development was given in State Department advices. The Paris dispatches referring to the possibility of a conference came on the heels of an authoritative dis closure here that administration offi cials viewed the Hughes' commission suggestion as still alive and before the French and other allied govern ments. Whether unofficial talk in Paris points to a possible resort to the principle advanced by Mr. Hughes is not known. It is generally as sumed, however, in view of the tone of yesterday’s report from the Ruhr as to the difficulties surrounding the task before the French technical forces there, that economics rather than politics must be the basis of any new conference approach to the crisis. That would be wholly in line with the Hughes’ suggestion. Depends on Kvents. It goes without laying that the na ture and scope of any future steps to restore allied solidarity as to the course to be followed with respect to Germany depends almost entirely on the turn of events in the Ruhr re gion. This has been emphasized In all reports reaching the Washington government from Its own agents abroad. There can be no question that fears of the gravest nature have been en tertained both here and in London that violent disorders might accom pany the French occupation. As time passes without such complications, coupled with action of the repara tions commission in extending the moratorium to the end of the month and the Franco-German agreement reported from Essen for resumption of coal deliveries, presumably inter national tension Is lessening In away I Enter—Spring Shoes ! I | A Special Purchase of | I At Stores I i i i HARMING new brocade trimmed Satins—also Patent FjM Leather Colonials with Spanish Louis heel. A special LOT purchase from one of the finer Slipper Manufacturers ME—■! of Brooklyn. Bought at a price'that enables us to offer them at an unusually favorable figure. At all our stores. | And New $5.95 Spring Oxfords |' || The “Town Oxford’’ “Cut-Out” Oxfords The “Lexington” || A mannish, plain v this Ox- H toe Blucher Oxford „ fford wlth wing-tip || / | of *«» Calf 4 skln With at the side. P The I low heel. An unusu- model pictured is of J an f Vn usuall y H | ally practical, as well Patent Leather Shapely and full of | as attractive style. rubber tapped “pep." $5.95 $5.95 $5.95 | I ' | “Clearance “Florsheims' | Women’s up-to*date Our entire stocks of H $5.95 to $8.50 Shoes Men’s $lO and sl2 marked down to High Shoes, now I $3-45 • s§.Bs I I u w | CONTINUING this re- A sale for men who dc- markable sale of hun- mand High Quality rather dreds of pairs of desirable than merely low price, shoes from our regular Everv pair of <T , or . S More of them added Hi S h Shocs now I II this week. ' S B - 83 ' I All are desirable fashions Comparison will show that || ■ from this season’s stocks. this is the best Men's Shoe Boots, Oxfords, Colonials and Sale of the year. Not only be- || E, Strap Effects, in tan, black and cause of the superior excel- Patent Leathers —also Satins lence of “Florsheims,” but be- || and combinations. cause the styles included are || ALL styles which will be all fresh and new. Practically (US! worn throughout the Spring every pair has been in our || Season, we’re letting them go stores less than 60 days. Many because sizes are incomplete— of these same styles will be re nt $3.45 pair. ordered for spring. At all our stores except k | “City Club Shop.” A * M our stores. | 'I Special Sales I Women’s Hosiery • | | 79c *!■*> J | I I, *1 CO *1 9S 41* 9th St. I g ' X - "City Club Shos" 1914.1 S Pa. Ave. I 1318 0 St. | SOVIET EXPLORERS FIND BIG COAL VEIN IN ARCTIC SIBERIA By the Associated Press. LONDON. January 13.—The Russian trade delegation her© made tt known today that the Russian mining survey expedition to northern Siberia ha* re turned home after an eighteen-month investigation, reporting tt ha* located huge coal deposit* to the extent of about ten thousand square versts. (A verst is about two-thirds of a mile.) The members of the expedition de clared they had found it possible to work the mines under polar conditions. [ They discovered what they believed to be a new Island 200 verst* from the mouth of the Yenisei river, and reported * also that they found a mall bag which i had belonged to the arctic explorer Amundsen. ; In the Yenisei region, they said, graphite seams were found fifteen meters i in diameter at no great depth. ’ | , 1 i . ’ to foster hope for a new understand ing among the powers. Interest In V. 8. Attitude, Should France determine to call an allied conference, and, as suggested from Paris, invite American partici pation interest will center In the American attitude. In advance of such an invitation, it only can be rc iterated that the administration has steadily refused to become Involved in any discussion of a political nature relative to European conditions, but has strongly supported on many oc casions the idea of exchanges of views by international experts in eco nomic matters. Decision of the Washington gov eminent as to participation in the Brussels economic conference, pro jected before the break-up of the pre miers’ council in Paris, never was j made, because no invitation ever was 'extended. It can be said, however, that there was strong inclination here to join in the conference, provided it was held strictly to economic mat ters. If another conference proposal emerges from the present crisis, pre sumably the American attitude would be determined by the scop© and pur pose of the meeting. TEUTONS ORDER BOYCOTT. Hamburg Brokers Act Against France and Belgium. HAMBURG. January 13.—The Ham burg bourse and grain brokers have adopted resolutions not to trade either directly or Indirectly with French or Belgian firms, in protest at the occupation of the Ruhr. | AMERICANS MAY DROP RUSSIAN RELIEF WORK Col. Haskell on Wky to Athens for Anatolian Aid Cam paign, By the Associated Press. LONDON. January 13.—1 t has prac tically been decided to withdraw tho f American Relief Administration from Russia by the next harvest unless some unforeseen development occurs in the famine situation, it was stated today by Col. William N. Haskell, di rector of American relief in Russia. Col. Haskell Is on his way to Athens to assume the directorship of the special emergency relief for the Ana tolian refugees, instituted by the American Red Cross. He will go t<? Lausanne early next week to confer with Rear Admiral Bristol and others conversant with tho near eastern sit uation. f BERLIN POLICE ON TRAIL OF TWO IN NOWAK DEATH - One of Hen Suspected in Case of New York Buyer, Found Dead. Believed to Be Chemist. i By the Assoclited Press. BERLIN. January 13. —Tiro for i eigners, Herman Beltn and a man named Mueller, alias Wleczlnskl, are being sought by the police in tbedr , ’■investigations into the death of Rob ert Nowak, a New York buyer, who 1 was found dead in his room, ap- I parently from the effects of chloro ! form, yesterday. . , , Nowak is known to have had buvi ne.iS transactions with both men. and was Sf»€*n in Relink company »n > Kretdrichslrassc several hours before Jus death. Both suspects, according : to the police, made a hurried d. - ! parturc from Berlin yesterday. Belm. ! reported hard pressed lor funds, re j deeming a watch on which a pawn broker had advanced him 50,000 • marks several days previously. The official chemist at police head quarters claims the drug of which . traces were found on Nowak is tho same as the highly scented mixture’ discovered in the lodgings occupied by the suspects. He pronounces it a chemical combination of actylene tetrachlorid and patchouli perfume. Mueller is said to be a professional . chemist. The police believe both men are bound for Paris. The body of Nowak is being held in the municipal morgue. Though she is past seventy-one years of age. Mrs. John Sneeringer of Me -1 Sherry town. Pa., has secured a fishing license.