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2 U. S. NOT PRESSING 1 FOR FRENCH DBT . S , Treasury Officials Are Dis-| posed to Await Effect of j Ruhr Invasion. | —; j SEEK BRITISH AGREEMENT j —— Settlement With London Must j ■ Come First, Say Government ; Experts. BV DAVID LAWBEStR. The United States government. con-’| fi»ry to published rumors, is making j no effort to compel France to pay her j war debt or interest to America. There 1 has been an impression circulated that . with France showing no leniency to- . ward her debtor. Germany, the United j States would feel justified in request- j Ing France to begin payment of her , three-and-a-haU-biUlon-dollar debt to j the United States. Officials are loath to anticipate the j effect which France s invasion of the , Ruhr will have on American public j opinion when the time comes to con- < sider the funding of the French debt J io America. The status of the matter. . as explained to this correspondent by ' Secretary Mellon, is one of waiting on | the French for the next move. The j French mission, which left here Hast October, acknowledged the French debt i and showed every desire to see it paid | ultimately, but explained that clrcum- j stances made it difficult at this time ; to say when payments could be made. : and that after conferences in Pans further word would be sent to the j American government. Walt on British Settlement. . No request has been made by the j Treasury Department for further , word, as it has been felt that the negotiations with Great Britain | should concluded first, and a for- j mu la could be worked out which I might be applied in handling the j other war debts. The British mis- j sion was delayed in getting to Amer- j ica, so the whole matter has dragged I ■ long without action on the French j debt. . , i For a time the French referred to ] their war debt as a "political debt" ■ and members of the American Senate pointed publicly to that phrase as a hint of eventual repudiation, but the attitude of the French mission in its discussion with Treasury officials en tirely erased such an Impression, for the debt has been formally acknowl edged. The French were at the time absorbed in ,the intricacies of the rep aration dispute and felt that they must wait until they could recover funds from Germany before estimat ing what their own capacity to pay would be. While the United States government insists that, so far as it is concerned, the capacity of Germany to pay France Is one thing and the capacity of France to pay America is quite another, there is no doubt mat h sympathetic attitude was manifest ed toward the French because of their troubles in collecting from Germany. Xow that France has sought to exact payment from Germany by seising economic resources, it will be even more difficult to estimate France’s ability to pay her external debts. It is a source of much disappointment here that France has made no pro vision in her budgets thus far for pay ment of interest or sinking fund on the principal of the French war debt to America, and that instead large sums are paid out for land armament, but it does not behoove one sovereign power to dictate to another how it shall spend its money, so nothing can be said byway of criticism officially of the French financial policy. The hope has prevailed, however, that political stability might come to Eu rope a-nd make France herself see the futility of spending any more sums •n armament. Rskr Invasion a Factor. The need for troops in invading the Ruhr has changed the whole face of things, and lent color to the French argument that her armies were need ed to handle a recalcitrant debtor. It has even put a damper for the time being on talk of four and five power pacts to guarantee the peace of Eu rope. No policy will be adopted toward the French debt until after the effects of the Ruhr invasion have been care fully examined. It may be that France will reach a satisfactory un derstanding with Germany ultimately and allay such feeling as has arisen against her in this country. Under such circumstances Congress would probably ratify without much dis pute any proposal recommended by the President and the American Funding Commission. With the state of opinion in Congress today, how over. any agreement which proposed leniency to Prance in the matter of interest or principal on the war debt would have hard sledding in Con gress. This may or may pot be realized in France today, but when the final reckoning comes scars of the Ruhr policy will put In an ap pearance unless the whole reparation oontroversy has been amicably ad justed by that time. ICopyright. 1*23.1 28 SUITS ARE FILED AGAINST THEATER i Continued from First Page.) by; Delia S. Pitcher, administratrix of l-ois Pitcher; Myrtle C. Shaughnessy. executrix of Edward H. Shaughnessy; ■lames E. Duke, administrator of Kirkland Duke; Robert H. Atkinson, administrator of Mary E. Atkinson;! Katherine Fcige, executrix of Chr • ian Felge; Grace M. Madert. admin istratrix of Agnes M. Mellon: Clar ence Dodge, administrator of Howard G. Kneessi; I.ewis P. Hathaway, ad ministrator of Virginia B. Feraud; Jo V. Morgan, administrator of Laverne Sproul; Carl IV. Dauber, administra tor of Vincon W. Dauber; Jo V. Mor gan, administrator of Guy S. EM tidge; Wilfred A. Brosseau. adminis trator of W. A Bosseau; Marv A. Hughes, executrix of William G. Hughes; John Dutch, administrator of Margaret Dutclf; Ethel L. Murray, ad ministratrix of James W. Murray;- John E. Warner, executor of William E, R. Warner; Eloiee A. Crocker, ad- I ministratrix of William M. Crocker;; Laura B. Morgan, administrate* of McCarthy Farr; Rosa S. Upsh iw, ad-, ministratrix of Carolyn Upshaw; Lln nle M. Bourne, administratrix of John R. Bourne: Oscar A. M. McKimmie. administrator of Wyatt E. McKimmie; Blanche Beal, executrix of Joseph W. Seal; Mary P. Natiello, executrix of Ernest Natiello: Jannette M. Dam raeyer. administratrix of John L. WiJker: L. P. Mcßiwee, adrninistrs ■or of Vivian Ogden; Alice Thompson, administratrix of Helen C. Thompson, and Winfrey G. White, administratrix of Ivan J. White. AU those for whose deaths suits are brought were either kiled out fight or died within a few days at the disaster. The law requires suits for death to be filed within one year of •he date of the demise. Counsel have •wp or three more of these suits to file before the year expires next Sat urday. Prinoesn Mary. Viscountess Lascel lee. has been made a member and natroaesa of the Grand Antiquity So ciety of Glasgow. She is the first woman to be admitted to mambbrahisk USING SEIZED PATENTS.. Permits Issued for Oerman Pro ductions 3Tow in 1-itigatlon. . Although tbte Department of Justice is taking court action to recover ap proximately 81000 seined enemy pat ents sold to ti *e Chemical Foundation by the alien property custodian’s of fice. licenses lilave been issued from the foundation to the Navy Depart ment to use sofne of these patents, it was learned to lay. The patents have been recorded in the United States patent office and officials of than office admitted today t Iso Navy Depasitroeret is using some of the patents. Recording of the licenses, it was pointed out. mi|;ht ennstitute aa ac knowledgment on Che part of the government of the validity of- the claim of the Chemical Foundation to the patents, even while the legal braruvh of the ■ government is aiing for r.*covery. The patents were sold to the* foundation a few years ago. while Ffancfcs *P. Qarvan was alien property! custodian. Licensee were gvante.i \by the foundation a few months .later to the Navy Department for use |pf the seised enemy patents. URGEMfTAX ON MOTOR TRUCKS | Commissioners Say They I Cause Greater Damage to Streets. I | SUGGESTED TO CONGRESS | Also Recommended as Basis for Reciprocity With Mary i land. j The ’District Commissioners are I considering tine advisability of piac * ing additional lax on motor trucks I because of the damage they inflict j upon roadwuvs. It was learned today. ; This fact was revealed In a letter j sent to the chairman of the Senate j and House Distnict committees by the i Commissioners 3n connection with, the | bill tc impose a-gasoline tax pn motor {vehicles as a (basis for reciprocity i with Maryland. After explaining the I provisions of the gasoline tax. as j published yesterday, the letter from the District heads follows; Letter From Fommiaaioaera. "The Commissioners are giving further study and consideration to the matter of motor vehicles and their effect upon the roads, with the idea that so far as seems feasible without undue hardships to business the use of trucks be regulated, and if oecessarj’ additional taxation be applied to them. It is the trucks that do the most damage to roads. They should, therefore, pay a greater tax than the passenger vehicles, but not such a tax as would have an in jurious effect on business in which trucks are used. “Upon the basis of there being 100,000 motor vehicle# in the District of Columbia the revenue estimated to be produced by the enactment of thia bill would be approximately $1,000,- 000. The assessor of the District of Columbia estimates that the per sonal property tax for the year 1928 upon automobiles, will amount to SBOO,OOO and for 1924 under the pres ent law to $475,000. Will Frodave Revesae. "The revemie from registration tags is estimated for 1923 at $375,000. and for 1924. $400,000. It ia evident, there fore, that the proposed new form of tax will produce revenue at least equal to the present tax. so that financial consideration indicates that the bill is without objection so far as revenues are concerned. "The bill will have the effect of re ducing the amount of tax now paid by some persons and increasing the tax now paid by others, but not to an un fair degree. It will place upon those who do the moet damage to the roads, namely, the owners of trucks of vari ous kinds, a somewhat greater tax than they now pay, not enough in the | opinion of the Commissioners to be really compensatory. The Commission ers urge the early enactment of the bill, in order that reciprocal arrange ments may be made with the state' of Maryland on or before July X, 1923.” CONSIDER GEN. EDWARDS FOR PORTO RICO PLACE Maj. Gen. Clarence Edwards, re tired. has been under consideration for appointment as governor of Porto Rico in the event E. Mont the present incumbent, should resign, but no decision has been reached, inas much as Mr. Reily haa not disclosed any intention of retiring, despite persistent report* that he intends lo do So. Secretary Weeks said today Mr. Reily would here soon from hi* home in Kansas City, and that it was probable a decision regarding his resignation would be reached af ter conferences with President Hard- , ing and the War Department Kecre- ; tary. It ha* been stated that Mr.; Reily intended to return to the island.; Gen. Edwards’ military experience In the tropics and as former chief of the War Department’# insular bureau, which handies Porto Rican affairs, It was said, would make him peculiarly fitted for the post of governor. FAVOR SHRINE BILL. Senate Committee Approve* Lend ing Army and Navy Equipment. The Senate District committee today ( ordered a favorable report on a joint' resolution introduced by Senator Ball ; authorizing the District Commission- ' era, the Secretary of War and the ] Secretary of the Nary to accord te the Shrinera the use of public parks, reservation#, flags, tents, etc., at the' time of the annual convention of the Shrine here next Jane. The Underhill workmen's compensa tion bill for the District of Colombia, which was recently passed by the House, was referred by tha commit tee to Senator Bayard of Delaware as • the subcommittee of one to examine and report te the full committee. The committee also authorised Sen ator Ball to investigate and to report favorably the Elkins’ hill authorizing the dosing of ao much of Grant road as lies between Reno read and Con necticut avenue northwest, upon the acquisition by the District of lands lying within the tines of Davenport street between Reno road and Con necticut avenue, and within Che Knee of Bsth street between Davenport street and Connecticut avenue. PLANS BOARDIirU. S. Dr. Clareace J. Owens, president of the Southern Commercial Congress, who recently was appointed vice president of the International Univer sity at Brussels, announced yesterday his intention of organising an Amer ican board for the university ia ad dressing the International Association of Arts and Letters at its I street clubhouse. J Dr. Owens zaid the American hoard (■would be composed of leading edn | cat or* from al! part* of the American j continent, including Canada and South ,-‘America, j THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C. t WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 24, 1923. TENSE MOMENTS AT ESSEN AS FRENCH CITY. [ i, .nri * ‘no - -ajL, BudaßadFV Advance gssrd of French cyclist* en tering Kaocn, Germany, abend of the mots nrmy of occupation. OLD GLORY HAULED DOWN IN GERMANY < Continued from First Page.) when the flag should flutter down the staff over ancient Ehrenbreit stein and the tricolor of France la,ke it* place. For the latter part of the ceremony two details of French soldiers, num bering 100 men, and a French band were present. After completion of the flag cere mony the order of the day called for the formation of the troops into a column of squad* which were to pass in review before Maj. Gen. Allen and march through the postern gate of the fortress. Descending the hill, the garrison Joined the remainder of the Bth early in the afternoon, and the regi ment, crossing the Rhine into Coblenz, passed through the city to the railroad station to entrain for Antwerp end the transport St. Mlhiel. Day Will flee All Go. The first of the regiment was scheduled to leave the station at 3:46 o’clock, to be followed by the second detachment at 9:30 in the evening. The St. Mihiel sails tomorrow night with the tide. Gen. Allen, receiving last evening a brief letter from Chancellor Cuno conveying the compliments of the German government on the occasion of the' departure of the American forces in Germany and asserting that their conduct had been exemplary. In reply to a letter from Gen. Degoutte. Maj. Oen. Allen said that he would formally turn the American zone over to the French on January 27, or any day thereafter. "It is with deep regret,” he wrote, "that 1 must bring to an end the de lightful official relations which have slwzy* existed harmoniously' u# and terminate the services the American troops commenced in the war and continued on the Rhine Other Envoys Call. Lord Kilmarnock, the British Rhine land commissioner, and Boron Jac qoeny. the Belgian representative, called personally upon Maj. Ger.. Allen and begged to be excused from attending the ceremony at Ehrenbreitstein. They said they were too saddened over the American departure to be present at the lo w *|"‘ ing of the colors, but that they would be at the railroad station _when the troops departed. . Gan. Allen last night a farewell bulletin to his men, which was read to them this t . n “Todav at noon, says the bulletin, "the American flag will be lowered on Ebrenbreitstein. marking the end of the occupation of the Rhine pro\ - ince by American troops. "For four years forces of the American Army have held a bl»°« the Rhine beside their allies, and earnestly striven toward restoring peace under the terms adopted iu the treaties With deep affection In out hearts for car allies and sympathy for our former foes, our highest am bJttion has been to act with such jus tice toward all as to insure the last ing peace of Europe "Since the departure of the «d Army on July 2. 1819. the American force* in Germany have occupied the American zone, including the Coblenz bridgehead, which they have contin uously supervised and controlled. All through this Period there has been a consistent effort on our part to exe cute the important task bjith the maximum of effectiveness and a of hardship to the population. Wives la Two BattaMoaa. Th e women and children of the American contingent started for Ant werp today a* the advance guard of the departing forces. Sixty-five wives and children of Army officers, es corted by capt- w - G Purdjr ’ **’ trained this morning. They were of ficially designated as an "Irregular contingent.” Seventy-trix wives and twenty Children of non-commissioned officers and privates, forming the eeoond “irregular contingent,” were prepared to leave during *h® after neon. The arrangements were that all the families should be on their war before the troops themselves atiHed on their last march out of C g£? Raymond R. Tourtillott of Land**)'. Calif., commands the second family group. These contingent* are traveling to Antwerp In hospital ears f®r greater comfort. It was expected that probably a dozen more members would be added to the second group before it left, because all wives of soldiers who can Jnsti/y thelr claims will be taken on board the St. Mlhiel. A number of these were engaged this forenoon in obtaining tha necessary credentials. WILL LAND AT SAVANNAH. By the Atsociated Presa SAVANNAH, Ga., January 24.—Local military officers are advised by the War Department that Maj. Gen. David C. Shank, U. S. A., has been ordered to Savannah to meet the troops from Ger many. who, the telegram says, will ar rive about February 7. A special com mittee ta to meet today to make pre liminary plans for reception to the soldibm- WILL HONOR SOLDIERS. Military Vesper Service Is Planned by Catholic Church. A military vesper service will be held tonight at St. Aloysius Catholic Church, North Capitol and I streets, at which ex-service men from all parts of the city will be represented. Rev. E. J. Sweeney win officiate. The colors and color guards of National Capital Pest, No. 12T. Veterans of Foreign Wars, and the Bureau of Printing and Engraving Post of the American Legion, will be formally presented to those who at tend. A delegation of colored ex aervlce men. headed by H. A. Walker, will present their colors. A delegation sot soldiers, sailors and marines from regular stales* Sttk-MlMfr *t?/ vX 2» ' '- * -V** V - ■--■■• -■■ '-•••- ' ■.- •' - FRENCH ARMORED CAR WITH ITS COMPLEMENT OF MEN IN A STREET IN ESSEN IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE ARRIVAL OF THE FRENCH TROOPS IK THAT IMPORTANT IKDCSTRIAL CENTER. OR. HORACE COBLENTZ DIES OF HEART ATTACK Well Known Washington Phy sician Had Been 111 Only Two Weeks. HM DR. HORACE B. COBLENTZ. Dr. Horace Benjamin Coblentz. aged fifty-one years, a well known practicing physician and surgeon, died early today at the family resi dence. 1432 U street northwest, fol lowing a two-week illness from heart trouble. The runeral services ■will be private at the family home Friday afternoon at 2 o'clock. Rev. Dr. WaJtmyer, pastor of the Luth eran Church. 16 th ami U streets northwest, officiating. Burial will be In Rock Creek cemetery. Dr. Coblentz was a native of Mid-i dletown. Md., and a son of the late I Louis P. Coblentz and Charlotte Coblentz. He graduated from Mary land University in the class of 1894. Following his graduation as a physi cian he married Miss Millie R. Rame burg. a daughter of Thomas Rams -1 burg of Frederick, Md.. and came to Washington for the practice of his profession, and for the past twenty seven years has been an active prac titioner here. Dr. Coblentz was a member of the District of Columbia Medical Society, St. John’s Lodge. Masons: Royal Arch Chapter, Knight* Templar. Almas Shrine, Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks. Wood men of the World and Gunton-Temple Presbyterian Church. He is survived by his widow and one daughter, Mrs. Bessie Coblentz Stone of this city; a grandson, Thomas Stone; two broth ers, Joseph D. Coblentz of this city and Philip Coblentz of Quinton, Okla., and two sisters. Mrs. John D. Hambsurg of Boise City. Idaho, and Mrs. William Rudy of Middletown, Md. The pallbearers will be Dr. Francis Minor. Dr. Francis McGovern. Dr. S H. Criswell, Dr. S. L. Hilton, Dr. Joseph Canine and Paul Coulin EXPLAINS PIPE LINE. Standard Oil Official Say* Teapot Dome Lease Was Hot Factor. Decision es the Sinclair Pipe Line Company to build a pipe line to the Wyoming oO fields was made with out regard to the lease obtained from the government by the Sinclair Interests to the Teapot Dome naval ell reserve, Robert W. Stewart, chair man of the board of the Standard Oil Company of Indiana, declared today at the Senate oil inquiry. Mr. Stewart, who was asked about the proposed pipe line because the Standard of Indiana owns half of the Sinclair Pipe Lino Company, explained that the decision to build the line was based on present conditions under which all oil produced in the Wyoming field must be shipped out iur railroad* , , . _J_ Only Woman in Next Congress Will Be Widow of Ex-Member Mrs. Mae Ella Nolan Wins Seat in California' Election. Beats Six Man Opponents With 4,000 More Votes Than 2d Choice. By tbr A >-*o< «*-d Premi. SAN FRANCISCO. Calif.. January 24. —The next session of Congress will include a woman, although after the November election# it was indicated that body would revert to its old lime state of complete male represen tation. The new feminine* member will be Mrs. Mae Ella Nolan, widow of Representative John I. Nolan of the fifth California district (San Francisco), who was elected yester day to fill her husband's place in the present Congress and also for the next regular term Mrs. Nolan was victorious over six man opponents having more than four thousand votes more than the man who ran second. Representative Nolan was a labor leader in Congress, and his widow plan# to carry on his work. Mrs. Nolan, a striking brunette, for years was with her husband In Wash ington and has familiarised herself with congressional procedure. She also will have the aid of her sister, Mrs. Teresa Glenn, who for four years was private secretary to Representa tivo Nolan. Until Mr. Nolan’s death recently the new congresswoman had no idea of entering politics. Mrs. Nolan, described by friends as “warm heart ed. home loving, plain spoken, and amply supplied with horse sense’ ” later found herself thrown into a political malestrom. Friends of her MAIL SENT BY WAY OF BERLIN TO BEAT POSTAGE IN NEW YORK By the AaaetiateS free* NEW YORK, January 24.—1 f it cost* two American cents to mail a letter to a next-door neighbor in New York city, how much does it cost to send the let ter 3,500 miles from Berlin to New York? The answer, one-fourth of a cent, is given by a Now York business boose which has taken advantage of the de preciation of German currency. An advertising circular received in New York today from the New York concern, sent via Berlin, printed ap parently on cheap German paper, stamped with a German fifty-mark stamp, cost, at today's exchange rate of 20,000 marks to the dollar, one eighth of what it would cost to send R directly. Officers of the company which has discovered how to utilise the vagaries of foreign exchange to make two post office deportments work for a fraction of the wages of one, today refused to discuss their system. The Idea Is not new. It was learned from Post Office officials. Some years ago when Austrian currency was de preciated. Germans sent their mall through Austria. About two years ago. when foreign exchange had begun to drop, Ameri can post office officials complained te foreign post offices that international stamp money orders were being used for profit.' .When the French foreign letter rate £**';. A ,jr ••; .. fe& 4; /•' *, #''jT / "I.® MRS. MAE ELLA X OLA TV. late husband urged her to run. and alter much gsrauasion she announced her candidacy. Labor rallied around her and that resulted in her election. Has One Child. Mr*. Nolan, who Is a native of San Francisco, was married to the rep resentative on March 24, 1913. There la one child, a girl, Corlls. eight years old. She will accompany her mother to Washington. There are now three woman repre sentatives in Congress, the greatest number ever to be seated in that body. Two, Mrs. Winnifred Mason Huch of Illinois, serving out the un explred term of her father, the late William E. Mason, and Miss Alice Robertson of Oklahoma, will retire with adjournment of the present ses sion. Mrs. Huck, however, is a can didate for the unexpired term of Representative James R. Mann, who died. was 23 centimes and Hie American 5 cents It was possible to buy an international stamp order, exchange able In New York for 3 cents, for SO centimes in Paris. The American post office lost approximately 3 cents on each international stamp thus ex changed. RENEWS SUBSIDY FIGHT. Senator Jones to Offer New Plan for Curbing Debate. Another move by republican lead er* to bring the administration ship ping hill to a vote In the Senate was made today by Senator Jones, repub lican, Washington, In charge of the Treasure, He gave notice that to morrow he would offer another plan to curb debate by asking unanimous consent to bring the discussion grad ually to a cloae. Senator Jones said be would seek to limit each senator’s time, begin ning January 2V, to two hours on the bill and thirty minutes on amend ments. If this did not bring a vote. Senator Jones said, he would ask that, beginning February 6, the time be cut to thirty minutes on the bill and ton minutes on amendments. Opponents of the shipping bill said that adoption of the Joses proposal seemed improbable. DISMISSED MEN ARE REINSTATED Bureau of Engraving Em ployes Get U. S. Positions, Is'Treasury Report. Three former officials of the bureau of engraving and printing who went out during the wholesale dischargee there last March, have been ‘given positions in thp government service. Another had hied application, and in qulerere were led to believe that it would be favorably acted upon. Efforts to get Treasury officials to talk on the matter failed further than to elicit the confirmation of the reinstatement of three. It was stated that the applications for reinstate ment were turned over to the White House, and as there was no objection from that source the employe* were given their former jobs, two at $2,500 and one at $2,000 per annum. When the dismissals were announced last March and caused a- stir through out official Washington, the statement was made that they were for the good of the service. Further than that there was nothing forheoming. There were rumors of sartling disclosures as a result of secret service investi gations. However, the report of the secret service is in the hands of Sec retary of the Treasury Mellon and its contents never have been made pub lic. However, it has been acknowl edged generally by those who have received information as to the re port's contents that the Investigation did not disclose anything of a serious ! nature. PART OF STRIKERS BACK, BERLIN REPORTS tContinued from First Page.) the Ruhr converge is absolutely nec essary. they say, to the French line* of communication. They expect no interference from the British and look upon a strike at Cologne as a favorable weapon to drive a wedge between the British and the French. There were about 70.000 workers idle out of the 556,000 in the* Ruhr at noon today. Mar Sot Jell DrHnqarnts. The French continue their re pressive measures toward slate offi cials refusing to obey their orders, but appear to have abandoned the idea of placing The delinquents in jail, contenting themselves with die missal and expulsion The expulsion of Count Von Roe derc from Cologne was carried out today by the French, with the au thorization of the British authorities, despite the strong protest of von Roedern. whose appeal for British protection failed. In the Rhineland, measures for the collection of the coal tax and taking over the state forests are proceeding slowly, in the face of the resistance of German officials. The customs em ployes at the Mayence central sta tion declined to work under French supervision and quit. Herr Fedell- BeJow. the reich commissary of for ests. at Wiesbaden, who refused to turn over the records to the French, asserting that the Wiesbaden forests did not belong to the state, but to the municipality, was dismissed from of fice and expelled. He is the third reich official at Wiesbaden to be ex pelled in the past five days. Service Below \ormil. { The switchmen and track walkers at the Meiderich and Oberhansen yards in the Belgian zone of occupa tion also quit work after damaging the switch boxes. The train service in the Ruhr is generally a little below normal, but has improved since yes terday. The output of the coal mines ( is increasing hourly, according to the French, and a personal investiga- I tlon seemed to bear out - he statement | that there is a 20 per cent improve- j inert In production. The French have not been able to j dispatch to France all the coal requi sitioned today, and there are nearly i 80.000 tons of coal and coke dumped 1 near Ludwigshafcn awaiting French j crews to take the barges to Stras- I burg. . • The Duesseldorf Nachrichten. which i was suspended, will be permitted to I resume publication on February 1, j provided the editor enter into an 1 understanding to refrain from print- | Tng articles criticising the French oc- j cupying forces. The absolute necessity to transport foodstuffs into the Ruhr to feed their j compatriots is the main cause of the ! failure of the raiiwaymen’s strike. as j the French permitted it to be known • that complete isolation of the Ruhr ; from the outside world would follow , u general strike, and the railroaders ! | woud be responsible for famine and : starvation. Up to the present the I French have requisitioned no food- 1 | stuffs and have forbidden the soldiers 1 even to buy provisions in the open ] ! market. JOHN T. CLIFT DEAD, i | Deceased Was Active Member of Carpenters’ Union. * •• 'WiSB/m > - k--- 3: ISS ' PpIHL * WjTU'JM igs IlfiiSH? * EH JOHN T. CLIFT. John T. Clift, for many years a resident of the District of Columbia, died last night at his home, 4115 7th street, following an Illness of nearly a year. Mr. Clift was born sixty-nine years ago in Virginia. He came to this city while a young man and took up the trade of carpenter, which work he had continuously carried on up to the time of his ill health. Mr. Clift had been an active member of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters ever since the organization of the local union forty years ago. He was a member of the sick committee and had a record of attending every meet ing. He was a regular visitor to the homes of sick -members. He was also a member of Calvary Baptist Church, and was a member of the Order of Maccabees, Brlghtwond Hive, No. 5. Surviving him are his wife, Mrs. Fanny Latham Clift, and two daughters. Miss Lela Clift and Miss Linda Clift, both of this city. Funeral arrangements have nos been completed. i SOFT COAL PACT SIGNEDATPARLEY Miners and Operators, Rep resenting Third of U.S. Out put, Agree on Wages. By the Atsocisted Pre*». NEW YORK, January 24.--Bi tuminous coal operators and official * of the United Mine Workers of Amer ica today signed a new wage agree ment running for one year and cover ing the tri-state competitive field of Ohio. Illinois and Indiana. This agree ment will be used as a standard for fixing wages and working conditions throughout the rest of the bituminous territory. The new agreement, it was an nounced, was virtually the same as that which expires April I, based on the Federal Fuel Administration’s findings in 1920. Copies were ordered sent immedi ately to President Harding, Attorney General Daugherty and John Hays Hammond, chairman of the United States Coal Commission. Agreement on the new contract was reached yesterday by a joint subcom mittee of seventeen and submitted this morning to the whole confer ence. which has been in session here about a week after transfer of the parley from Chicago. The trl-state field produces about 36 per cent of Urn nation’s 000.000.D00 annual bituminous tonnage. Signing up of the rest of the territory was Regarded as a mere formality. The conferees fixed January S. 1521 as a date for reconvening to draw up an agreement to cover the year be ginning April I. 1924. The agreement calls for $7.50 for eight for day work, end SIOS per ton for contract miners. The con tract is for one year instead of two. as the union had sought. Cheap Coal Predicted. Coal will be comparatively the cheapest commodity In the United States as soon as the nation’s rail ways return to normal conditions. Phil H. Penna, secretary of the In diana Coal Operators Association, de dared today. ‘Whenever the railways of this country shall recover even an ap proximation of their normal effi ciency.” he said, "coal will be the cheapest thing in this country as compared with any other labor prod uct or as compared with the fuel prices in any other commercial nation where coal is used.” Mr. Penna said he did not expect or want a return to the coal prices of 1915 and the year previous, because, he pointed out, such a return would en tail retrogression to the wage condi tions and poorer living conditions of the coal fields of that time. But. he added, stupendous produc tion of the mines, aided by good trans portation, would keep prices at a mini mum. - Mr. Penna declared that the United States Fact Finding Commission had helped to keep union wages up by call ing attention to conditions of living among the miners. OFFICIALS ARE GRATIFIED. Coal Commission and Labor Depart ment Pleased Over Agreement. Members of the United States Coai Commission and officials of the Labor Department today expressed gratifica tion over the adoption of a wage agree ment by bituminous operators and min ers in New York today. The coal commission has no official representative at the conference, but the bureau of conciliation of the Labor Department has been receiving almos’ | hourly reports from one of its men i as to the progress of negotiations. i METHODISTS PROPOSE I TO FORM TITHERS’ GUILD Organization of Those Pledging j Tenth of Time and Money Be ing Urged at Council. i Bt the Associated Press. I CHICAGO. January 24, —Proposal* i for the establishment of a tithers i guild for members donating one ! tenth of their time and money to j the church, placing of twenty-five ; missionaries in Russia within five years and a house-to-house sollcita ! tion for new members today weie < before the council of the boards of j benevolence of the Methodist Epis j copal Church. I" Dr. Luther F. Dovejoy, secretai y I of the stewardship division, suggested j the tubers’ guild, explaining his de partment w as seeking 1.000.000 mevn -1 bers of the to form the (nucleus of the organization. j Bishop Homer C. Stuntz of Omaha. ; Neb.. advocated Increasing the mis • soinary force in Russia declaring J the 160,000.000 persons in Russia | “craved spiritual leadership.” i A possibility of obtaining new members and new contact with in different ones was the purpose behind the house-to-house visitation plan. Dr. R. J. Wade, corresponding secre tary of the committee of conserva tion and advance, said. GAS PRODUCTION HIGH. Output Keeps Near Record, Ac cording to Official Figures. Production of gasoline in the United States continue* at a near-record clip, the November. 1922, output coming within 2,600,000 gallons of the record monthly production figure attained in July. 1922. the bureau of mines an nounced today. November production amounted to 567.100,921 gallons, which Is a million gallons above the October output and 135.000.000 gallons, or 31.31 j per cent, above production figures for i November, 1921. } At the same time, the bureau said, j demands of internal combustion engines continue to maintain gasoline consump tion at a high mark. Domestic con sumption of gasoline in November amounted to 470,043,175 gallons, an in crease of 120.000.000 gallons, or 34.09 per (cent, above consumption figures for No vember. 1921. Consumption figures for last November, however, were 19.000,000 gallons below the October consumption, due. probably, to the advance of winter and the consequent curtailment of auto mobile activities. Stocks of gasoline on hand December 1 amounted to 776.723.619 gallons, an in crease of 53,000,000 gallons during the month. RATE “DOUBTFUL”~PUPiLS Final Tests Given Applicants for High School Course. Supervising principals of the sev eral school divisions are closeted to day at the Franklin School at 13th and K streets northwest, rating the examinatipn papers which will de termine whether several scores of eighth grade pupils will be retarded or promoted at the beginning of the new semester February 1. The ex aminations were given the pupils on the so-called "doubtful list" yester day. Those who make a passing mark will be promoted to the high schools. Superintendent of Schools Ballou today called a conference of high school principals and eighth grade teachers to be held at the Franklin School Friday afternoon at 3 o'clock at which plans will be discussed for familiarizing parents of the pupils to .enter the high schools for the fir»t time at the beginning of the second semester with the courses of study offered.