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WEATHER. District of Columbia and Maryland— Unsettled and warmer today; showers today and tomorrow: moderate to fresh southeast winds. Temperature for twen ty-two hours ending at 10 o'clock last night. Highest, 69; lowest, 54.9. Full report on I’age 7. No 1 018 No *>9 1170 Entered as second class matter ’ I,VUO. -V). -ymi. post o(I1ce Washington, D. C. DRAFT OF SECURITY AND DISARMAMENT PROTOCOL ADOPTED League Commission Decides on June 15,1925, for Par ley if Pact Ratified. U. S. MAY FEEL PRESSURE, THOUGH NOT SIGNATORY Refusal to Arbitrate Dispute Would Evoke Reprisals—Japa nese Maintain Stand. By the A-'-oclated Press. OKNEVA, September 27—The dis armament commission of the League ••f Nations assembly tonight adopted the Benes report on the dratt pro tocol of arbitration and security. The commission decided that the ■"or id-wide disarmament conference be held June 15, 1925. if by May 1 a majority of the states represented in tlte league council and 10 others shall have ratified the protocol. The Japanese objections to the arbitration clauses go over until the ftunday morning session of the juri dicial committee. There is little hope that Japan's position will he changed, according to the impression c •uveyed by ,M. Attach! to the various d„legates, notably M. Brianrt. tonight. Significant for I'. S. I»oming up like a beacon from the almost innumerable points of inter est marking the closing debate to day on tin* proposed protocol of arbi tration and security was one possess ing peculiar importance tor the 1 tilted States and other countries which are not members of the League of Nations. It was an interpretation of the protocol made by I'r. Edouard Benes, as otlieial reporter to the assembly, that states which do not sign the protocol and do not belong to the league may be proclaimed aggressor states if they refuse the arbitral proceedings laid down by the pro tocol and the league covenant and resort to war. Should this happen the signatory states would be obliged to apply sanctions against the non-member states, a.s provided for in the league covenant and emphasized by the protocol now under discussion. There was no dissenting voice when Dr Denes gave this interpre tation. The question came up before i hi* disarmament commission while' it was taking a final glance over the i various < lauses of the protocol. It | was raised by M. Boncour of France. I v ho remarked that Article XVII of the covenant stipulated that in the • vent of a dispute between a mem ber of the league and a non-member state the league council must under take the same procedure of concili ation ami mediation as existed tor conflicts between members. (•lan for Outside* Nations. M. Boncour said the question of re lations with a non-rnember state was gray* from the* standpoint or secur ity and it was most important that li should be clearly understood that under the covenant as adjusted by the protocol a country which never was a member of the league or sig natory of tin protocol and refused to accept arbitration or conform to l the measures ordained by the council ! would be subject to sanctions. “The signatories of the protocol.” he declared, “would have both the j duty and obligation of applying to l such a refractory and recalcitrant I state not the sanctions of the cove- j nant, because the state was not li- I able to the covenant, but the sane- I lions of the covenant as defined by I the protocol.” Dr. Benes explained that one article of the protocol had adopted the rule j of the covenant concerning non member states involved in disputes with members. And M. P.oncour was | right, declared Dr. Benes. Called Simple System. The system was extremely simple. A country which was neither signa tory of the protocol nor a member of the league would be invited by the council to accept the procedure of ar bitration, and if that state resorted to war in disregard of this pro cedure, then it would be considered to have violated the protocol and would bo subject to sanctions. Exception was made to the arbitra tion clauses, which are in the hands of another commission. It is fully expected that this document will be presented to the assembly Monday, w hether or not the arbitration clauses are ready. fir. Benes read 26 pages of a type written report outlining broadly the main features of the protocol and ex plaining just how it varied from the league cov< nant. He said that a sys tem was about to be presented to the assembly, and the world wanted a complete and conclusive system of arbitration, security and reduction of armaments. Obligations Are Elastic, He explained that a certain elas- i t icily is allowed with reference to j the fulfillment of sanction obliga- i lions by the various states, because it Is realized that states are not in j possession of equal facilities for act ing when the time comes to apply sanctions. Article IV of the protocol, however, arranged that the council should be informed in advance of what each state could contribute. A great omission in the covenant had been made good, because henceforth there could be no evasion of respon sibility to apply sanctions against an aggressor, who now could alw r ays be determined. Dr. Benes emphasized also that the obligation of states to afford passage through their territory of forces which were co-operating against an aggressor still exists. This admoni tion was received with interest, in view of tac declaration of Count Kessler today that Germany will ask to be relieved from the necessity of authorizing the passage of foreign troops through German territory, de signed. for instance, to make an at tack on Russia as an aggressor. The genera! opinion expressed tonight was that Germany would have great difficulty in having her suggestion complied with. Furthermore, Dr. Benes pointed out. that the protocol does not affect the special position of Switzerland fixed ly the declaration of the council of London February, 1920. Concluding, be pleaded for acceptance of the (.Continued on Page 2, Column 2.) 16 to 40 Pupils in 100 Function Below Normal , D. C. Tests Sho w Often From One to Four Semesters Above Men tal Qualifications Revealefl by Psychological Study , Director Says. Sixteen to forty per cent of the children in each of the District pub lic schools where psychological tests were administered during the last scholastic year are functioning below the mental level for children of their age and from one to three and even 1 four semesters below their present , level of educational achievement, Miss Jessie LaSalle. director of the de partment of educational research and measurement, revealed in her annual > report to Sup!. Frank W. Ballou, j which was made public last night. I These backward children are dis -1 fributed in nine schools, as follows; John Eaton. 40 per cent; Johnson. 30 I per cent; Force, 23 per cent; Krank lin-Tbomson, 19 per cent; Monroe, 11 per cent; Ross. 21 per cent; Morgan, 25 per cent; Cooke, 23 per cent, and Dennison. 2S per cent. “This is a great waste, not onlv of ‘REPUDIATION’TRAP, MEANS DECLARES ! Says He Signed Daugherty i Statement to Get Evidence. i Sent to McLean, Claim. - ! Spei ial Dispatch to The Star. I CONCORD, X. C„ September 27. — In a lengthy statement issued here I this afternoon Gaston H. Means as sert'd he signed the repudiation of j his testimony before the Daugherty i investigating committee solely for I the purpose of securing documentary j evidence, and issued a challenge to ; former Attorney General Daugherty I to tell all he knows about the repu i diation statement. “The repudiation i statement that 1 signed was not prop ; erly executed or sworn to or wit* ; ne.ssed.” Means declared, “and in j signing the document, my sole pur- I pose was, following the instructions * of Senators Wheeler and Ashurst, to ; get in my possession documentary 1 evidence to show that witnesses were I being approached illegally for the ] purpose of getting them to repudiate j their testimony.” Dell to Daugherty. Means also declared that the signed 1 repudiation statement was not sent j directly to Daugherty, and in his i challenge he said: “Now if Mr. ; H. M. Daugherty has in his posses- I sion any repudiation signed by me. i and I have been confidentially advised j that he has such, it was sent to him after it had been sent to E. B. Mr- Bean at Washington, and it is highly proper that a meeting of the Brook hurt-Wheeler committee be called to make Mr. Daugherty testify under , oath as to where he got the signed ; document. I call upon Mr. Daugherty ! to publish the accompanying letter received by him from Mr. McEcan when the latter sent him the signed repudiation.” Means stated that he signed the repudiation statement in the office of T. B. Felder, his counsel, and while in that office secured a letter which jhe says was “the documentary evi j dence I sought.” The copy of the j letter in Means’ possession was j signed H. M. Daugherty, and was ; dated August 28. Means declared that while negotia j lions were under way leading to the I signing of the repudiation statement I (Continued on i’age 2, Column 8.) WORLD-GIRDLERS END I LONG FLIGHT TODAY Flyers Stop Outside Seattle in Five-Hour Hop From San Francisco. By lh» Associated Press. EUGENE, Oreg., September 27. America’s round-the-world aviators tonight were within a two-hour flight of the official end of their long journey. They flew here from Crissy Field, San Francisco in a little more than five hours today and expect to com plete the circumnavigation of the globe in Seattle at noon tomorrow. If weather conditions are favorable, they plan to take off from here al 10 a.m. Smith First to !.■■<!. Eieut. Dowell 11. Smith, commander of the flight, who was the first ,to leave Crissy Field, from which he took off at 9 a.m., also was the first to land here, his plane coming down at 2:17:35 p.m. The other two pilots. Dieuts. Leigh Wade and Erik Nel son, followed within three minutes. I They were welcomed by Gov. Wal | ter M. Pierce of Oregon, Mayor E. B. I Parks of Eugene, Army officers and I a reception committee, which included I a number of persons prominent in the State. The flyers were to attend a ban quet in their honor at a local hotel this evening. HONDURAN FEDERALS SURROUND COMAYAGUA Government Troops Prepare to Overcome Ferrera and His Hebei Troops. By the Associated Press. SAN SALVADOR- Republic of Sal vador, September 27. —Honduran gov ernment forces have surrounded Comayagua, with a view to overcom ing the troops of the rebel leader Ferrera, who captured the town last Monday, according to government ad vices from Tegucigalpa- Rebel reports say that when Gen. Fettora entered Comayagua lie put to route 2,800 government troops and captured 3 cannon. 6 machine guns, 500 rifles and much ammunition. The rebels claim that they have occupied Da Pax and Santa Barbara and routed the government forces commanded by Gens. Diaz, Zelaya and Perez at Siguatcpeque. W\t Sunday ita t WITH DAILY EVENING EDITION WASHINGTON, D. C., SUNDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 28, 1924-NINETY-FOUR PAGES. pupils’ and teachers' time, of money paid to teach what is already known,” said Miss Da Salle, "but a greater waste in the loss of mental effort of these children who acquire a habit of working below their best, develop frequently lazy mental habits and a general undesirable laziness. Just as a large number of our children are working below their capacity, so, too. a considerable per cent are being pushed too rapidly, and being asked to adjust to the traditional curricu lum which is not at all suited to the interests, needs and capacities of children below normal.” Almost 300 children in the Denni son, Ross. Cooke and Morgan Schools, Miss* I.a Salle pointed out, are below normal, mentally. “With rare ex ceptions,” she said, “these children, while sitting in rooms with children years younger than they arc, arc t*v.*n then functioning on educational levels from one to four semesters (Continued on Page 2, Column 6.) GREAT SPURT DDE IN THREE BIG RACES Davis Invades East With Al Smith —California Sore Spot for G. 0. P. BY V O. MESSENGER. Now for the big drive in the pres idential campaign by all the can didates. Full speed ahead under forced draft is the word of command and there will be no flagging of effort from this time until the eve of elec tion day, November 4. Senator Da Follctle starts out this week upon a speech-making trip which will carry him to the Pacific Coast. Next Tues day. John W. Davis and Gov. Alfred E. Smith will start the campaign on the State and national tickets in New York. The. Democratic national committee this week will swing into action, the most formidable squad ron of oratorical big guns it has ever employed. The Republican na tional committee will oppose these batteries with its own heaviest artil lery. The campaign will be at white heat. ** * * Politicians attach great importance to the renoniination of Gov. Alfred E. Smith for the governorship, in its bearing on the presidential election. It is admitted that Gov. Smith will be a powerful aid to tie national ticket in the support - uch he will give it. The bettinr t odds are in favor of Gov. Smith carrying his State ticket to victory, and neutral poli ticians believe that he will bring many a vote to the support of tiic presidential ticket. The two candidates will appear to geth. r in Madison Square Garden next Thursday night at a mass meeting under the auspices of the Democratic organization of the five boroughs of New York. The occasion will mark the first appearance in the national campaign of Gov. Smith and the first appearance in New York of Mr. Davis since he was nominated in that same hall. Mr. Davis will then go to New Jersey for a speech, later to Provi dence, R. 1., and for three days early in October he will make speeches up state in New York. Gov. Smith will speak in Manchester. Boston. Provi dence, tVaterbury, Conn., and New Jersey. That section will have its first real taste of active campaigning. 4= * * * California continues to he a sore spot to the Republicans. This State, which played such a crucial part in 191 G, is again a cause of anxiety. The recent decision of the California Su preme Court denying the La Follette presidential electors a place on the ballot may have added further com plications to an already precarious situation. The effect of the decision will be to cause voters who desire to vote for Senator Da Follette to regis ter their determination through the Socialist electors. Senator La Fol lette has advised his followers to do this. It remains to be seen how this advice will take with voters who, while willing to support Senator Da (Continued on Page 2, Column 4.) MECCA IS CAPTURED BY WAHABIS, REPORT Messages Seem to Confirm Rumors of City Falling in Tribal Warfare. By Ihe Associated Press. CAIRO, September 27. Rumors that the Holy City of Mecca had fallen into the hands of the Wahabis, in the latter's warfare with the Hashamite tribesmen of King Hus sein, were prevalent today in Alex andria. The rumors seemed to be confirmed by telegrams received from a hospital in Mecca asking for in structions. The ministry of Pious Foundations replied: “Hoist the Egyptian flag and remain where you are to succor the wounded.” Dispatches from Jerusalem Septem ber 20 stated that the Wahabi forces then were occupying Taif and were concluding preparations for a general attack on Mecca. It was said that the Indian Moslem League was support ing the Wahabis. BANKER ROUTS BANDITS. Drives Three Away—s2,ooo Drop ped in Flight. KINCAID, 111., September 37. Bruce Shaw, president of the Kincaid Trust and Savings Bank, today drove three robbers from the bank with a reveler, when they failed in an at tempt to obtain 590.000 in pay-roll money in the bank’s vault. A satchel containing 32,000, which they had gathered up, was dropped in their flight. A bank employe was wounded in the leg during the short revolver flghD x MONTANA COUNTED FOR COOLIDGE, WITH LA FOLLETTE CLOSE Davis Chance for Electoral Vote Lies in Leaders Run ning Neck-and-Neck. WHISPERING CAMPAIGN WALSH’S BIG PROBLEM Senator’s Religion Made Basis for Opponents' Attack—Race to Be Warm. in oon.ii i.im oi v Staff Correspondt-nt cf The Star. HKLKNA, Mont., September -7. —In Montana, it Is Uoolidge or La Follette, with the chances for success now lean inf? toward the President. Davis has but one chance, apparently, for the electoral vote of the State, and that admittedly a very slim one. Should the Republicans and the La Kollette forces so split the vote of the State as to leave the Democrats a chance for a slim plurality, Davis would receive the four electoral votes. In this State—an empire in extent, but with a population of only 540.- 000—a different situation, politically, offers itself from that in the Dakotas and Minnesota. In the latter States, which are “normally Republican.” by large majorities, the La Kollette can didacy will cut more into the Repub licans than the Democrats. Here, however, the I-a Kollette strength will be derived probably just as much from the Democrats as from the Re publicans—though this is disputed. That being the case. Republicans, who are believed to predominate in Mon tana, will continue to do so after the vote has been divided three ways. Un less, of course. the La Kollette strength should prove to be greater than it is believed to be in well in formed sources. Republican* Confident. Republican leaders here have a feeling of confidence in the outcome, which is lacking just now in some of the other Northwestern States. The Democrats have only the hope al ready described. Rut the La Kollette workers are not outdone in confidence by the Republicans. Their only worry, they say, lies in the difficulty here over the place which the names of La Kollette electors will have on the ballot. It must he admitted that the faith of the Republicans is based on polls made in various parts of the State, but which do not include the widely scattered farming population, and on a belief that the silent vole will be cast for the President. Not altogether tangible stuff to base a prediction on. but they have the advantage of good crops and im proved financial conditions in the State. I.a Kollette Men Uneasy. The I.a Kollette leaders are dis turbed because it now looks as though there would be a set of so-called Karmer-Labor electors on the ticket and also the La Kollette electors in the independent column. Should this be the case, they fear that many of the people who would like to vote for I.a. Koliette, believing that the Karmer-Labor electors are his, may vote for those electors instead of the real Ixt Kollette group in the inde pendent column. The Karmer-Labor group of electors were named when the Farmer-Labor party was still to hold its convention in St. Paul, the convention which later was repudi ated by Senator La Kollette. Today the say that they are for Senator La Kollette and ask to be considered as the offi cial l.a Kollette electors. But there is a fly in the ointment. The Farmer- have candidates for State offices who would like very much to ride along on the l.a Kollette band wagon. lai Kollette and his campaign managers, however, have been op posed to this, believing that it might cost them many votes. Fouler Party Nominee. In addition, the presidential nomi nee of the Farmer-Labor convention is Foster, the radical, of Illinois, and should the La Kollette people rely on the Farmer-Labor electors, it is feared that Foster might come along with court action insisting that these electors are his and not l«a Kollette's. The only way in which the I«t Fol lettc electors can be placed on the ballot in the independent column now is through the filing of petitions carrying 5,471 names. The I.a Kol lette managers said today that they had upward of 4,000 of these signa tures and would have a great many more than the requisite number by .September SO. when it is proposed to file the petitions. The time for filing expires October 4. The La Kollette leaders are count ing on a very large vote from the railroad employes and from the dis affected farmers, sufferers from agri cultural depression of recent years. The railroad labor vote is estimated at 15 per cent of the vote of the State. Three transcontinental roads cross the State, and big railroad shops are maintained in Montana. Many of these votes wore formerly Democratic. Among the miners, too, I.a Kollette will gain from the Dem ocrats. He will take from the Re publicans, however, when It comes to the farms. Walsh Faces Fight. Senator Walsh of Montana, the man who "lifted the lid” In the Teapot Dome oil scandal, and who gained fresh laurels by piloting the Demo cratic bark through the stormy days of the New York convention, is facing a real fight for re-election. The Re publicans have named K. P. Linder rnan as their candidate against Sen ator Walsh. J. W. Anderson is the Farmer-labor nominee, though he has not the La Kollette O. K. In fact. La Follette and Wheeler both would like to see the re-election of Senator Walsh. Linderman is a former insur ance man who has prospered, a hotel owner, an author of Indian stories and poems, a Mason and. it is com monly reported, the candidate of the Ku Klux Klan. It is on the religious issue that Linderman is making his strongest bid for the Senatorship against Sena tor Walsh, a Catholic. This is not being done openly—through public speeches and attacks in the press, but through a whispering campaign. It is known that for a long time Linder roan has been violently antl-Cathollc. He is appealing to Masons to aid him (Continued on Page 2, Column s».j BELL WOULD LIFT RESURFACING LEVY Favors Changing Law to Re lieve Property Owners of Paving Charge. The Borland law, which assesses half the cost of street paving work against abutting property owners, should be modified so that it would not apply to the repaving of worn out streets, in tin- opinion of En gineer Commissioner Bell. Maj. Bell made known this view last night in discussing various pieces of District legislation on which ac tion probably would be sought at the forthcoming session of Congress. The Engineer Commissioner said he would not propose that the Borland law be repealed, but he has reached the conclusion that it should be so changed as to apply only to original paving and not to resurfacing also. "When a paved street becomes worn out by traffic and has to be re surfaced I do not believe that work should be assessed against the peo ple living on the street.” said Maj, Bell. I.lttle Resurfacing Done. C. B. Hunt, engineer of highways, pointed out that there has not been much resurfacing of old streets done since the Borland law was enacted, for the reason that the city has been growing fast with limited appropria tions. making it necessary to pave many new streets. From now on, however, with the gasoline paving tax in effect, the Dis trict will have more street funds available than in the past, and Bor land assessments for resurfacing will become a more important factor to property owners. Maj. Bell said it might not be pos sible in the short session of Congress to get through this modification of the Borland law, but he said he would take steps to bring it to the attention of the lawmakers for action as soon as possible. There are other legislative matters on which the Engineer Commissioner is hopeful of obtaining favorable action by the Senate and House at the next session. Three Measure* I p. The pending measures in which Maj. Bell is most directly interested because they affect his departments are the bill for the reorganization of the Public Utilities Commission, the street railway merger bill and the proposal to extend Fourteenth street through the Walter Reed Hospital reservation. The first bill would add two meire members to the utilities commission, which is now- composed of the three city Commissioners. One of the new men would be an engineer and the other a lawyer. Maj. Bell fathered this measure at the last session, be lieving that the Commissioners should have more assistance in disposing of utility problems. The second bill would change the method of taxing the two street rail way companies with a view to in ducing consolidation. The city heads also will reply in December to the request of the Sen ate District committee for sugges tions as to how the powers of the Commissioners might be extended in order to relieve Congress of the ne cessity of passing on various munici pal questions of a minor nature. Welfare Bill to Be Reviewed. In Commissioner Rudolph’s depart ments the most important legislation to come up this Winter will be the several bills recommended by the commission on public welfare legis lation last Spring. The foremost is the one to create a board of public welfare In the District government to co-ordlnatc child-caring and other social service work. Commissioner Oyster may have some legislation to recommend to Congress growing out of the annual report of Maj. Sullivan, superintend ent of police. Maj. Sullivan has suggested additional legislation for prohibition enforcement, a more stringent gun-toting law and appoint ment of two more Police Court judges. PASTOR IS ACCUSED. Abduction of 14-Tear-Old Girl Is Charged. NOWATA, Okla., September 27.—A charge of abduction was filed today by A. P. Anglin, County attorney against Rev. Joseph E. Yates, 40, minister at Alluwee, who is elleged to have eloped with a 14-year-old choir girl of bla church. No traeo of the couple has been found. TODAY S STAR FART ONE—2B PAGES. General News —Local, National, Foreign. National Politics—Pages 4 and 5. Radio News —Page 20. Maryland and Virginia News —Pages 22 and 23. Schools and Colleges—Page 25. PART TWO—IB PAGES. Editorials and Editorial Features. Washington and Other Society. Tales of Well Known Folk—Page 14. D. A. R. Activities —Pane *l4. Parent-Teacher Activities —Page 15. News of the Clubs—Page 16. Boy Scout News—Page 16. Veterans of the Great War—Page 17. PART THREE—I 2 PAGES, Amusements—Theaters and the Photo play. Music in Washington—Page 5. Motors and Motoring—Pages 6 to 9. Reviews of New Books—Page 10. Around the City—Page 10. Army and Navy News—Page 11. The Starry Skies in October—Page 11. The Civilian Army—Page 11. Spanish War Veterans —Page 11. Fraternities —Page 12. PART FOUR—4 PAGES. Pink Sports Section. PART FIVE—B PAGES. Magazine Section —Fiction and Fea tures. The Rambler —Page 3. PART SIX—I 2 PAGES. Classified Advertising. Serial—" The Owl's House”—Page 9. Financial News—Pages 10 and 11. GRAPHIC SECTION—B PAGES. World Events in Pictures. COMIC SECTION—I PAGES. Mr. Straphanger; Reglar Fellers; Mr. and Mrs.; Mutt and Jeff. PERFUME FILLS AIR ATM BLAZE Flavoring Extracts, Cosmet- and Hair Tonic Lost in Caro Company Fire. Fire of undetermined origin late last night wrecked the interior of the building occupied by the Caro Flavoring Company 610 Pensylvania avenue, destroying thou sands of gallons of alcohol, flavoring extracts, haar tonic and cosmetics, and causing damage to the building and stock estimated at approximately 335.000. One fireman, N. O. Teates of No. 1 Truck Company, was taken to Emer gency Hospital and treated for a deep gash on his chin, received when he was caught In a cascade of brok en glass. His condition is not serious. ’Tt was the sweetest tire I ever fought,” remarked one fireman as he emerged from the smoking recesses of the building. The delicate com posite aroma of perfumes of many scenes mingled with the more sub stantial odors of lemon, grape, orange and vanilla extraets, permeating the atmosphere around the plant for sev eral hundred feet. Casket* Are Damaged. About fifteen caskets in the adjoin ing structure, occupied by the Na tional Casket Company, were dam aged by water, W. J. Hoover, an offi cial of the company, stated. A feature of the fire was the fact that six little kittens were left moth erless by the blaze. They were found beneath a pile of water-soaked debris on the main floor, whining over the (Continued on I’age 2, Column 1.) Effort to Block Mrs. La Follette’s Speech in Maryland Today Seen La Follette campaign headquar ters here announced last night it had been advised that a deter mined effort was being made to prevent Mrs. Robert M. \jo. Fol lette, wife of the independent presidential candidate, from de livering a political address today at Mountain Lake Park, Md. Mrs. Follette went to the mountain resort yesterday pre pared to discuss campaign issues In the Chautauqua Auditorium, which had been engaged for to day's meeting. After Mrs. La Follette** arrival at Mountain 1-A.ke Park Miss Isa belle Kendig, one of those arrang JONES WINS GOLF I TITLE, 8-YEAR-GOAL Bobby, 22, New Amateur Champion—Overwhelms Von Elm, 9 and 8. j B/ tb* A*-«o< iatP(l Pr#is. ARDMORE, Pa., September 27. i Robert Tyre Jones, jr.. of Atlanta. | came to man's estate, today acquired the, honor he sought in vain for eight years in his youth—the national amateur golf chajnpionship. In the final round of the annual tournament he defeated George von Kim of Los Angeles by the unprecedented score of 9 and 8 for the concluding match of the week’s competition. Triumph came at the Merlon Cricket Club, where in 1916, a boy of 14. who wore short pants even when not playing golf, first attract ed attention by his ability at what some scoffers havt often termed an old man's game. Many have been his disappointments since then. A favorite several times hitherto | to win the amateur crown, he was ’ eliminated by opponents of far lefts j average ability. The open title came | to him last year only after his aver- j age score per hole over a period of years had been less than that of any : other competitor. Has Mon Highest Honors. Now. with family and business mat- i ters to attend to besides golf, and ' about to cast his first vote for Pres ident, he joins the select class of link stars who have won both the amateur and open titles. There are only three others and two of them were elimi nated in this tournament. The three art Jerome I>. Travers of New York. Francis Ouimet of Boston and Charles Evans., of Chicago. Every inch a champion and prob ably a great factor in championship competition till the years weary him in long 36-hole match play, as they wearied other starters this week. Bobby, as they still call him except a few Atlanta friends who have taken off the last syllable, shot his usual machine-like golf today. His game was a bit inferior to the great heights he reached in his semi-final match with Francis Ouimet, but he was better than Von Elm in every branch and was never down after the second of the 28 holes which the 36-hole match consisted of as a result of the decisive victory. Joins Mary Browne. Von Elm attracted attention all the week by the lowness of his medal scores and the decisive margins of most of his victories before the final round. Though outclassed today he joined Miss Mary E. Browne in win ning honors for Los Angeles and one year's finanists in national golf com petition." She, too, lost in the last round. Jones won 12 holes of the match. ! of which seven were in the morning I round of 18 holes. Von Elm took I three holes, all in the morning, go- j ing to lunch 4 down. Jones this 1 morning shot a 74, or 4 over par. on j the long, heavily bunkered course. I Von Elm took 79. To the turn in | the afternoon Jones had a 37. one | over par, w'hile Von Elm had a 44, becoming erractic as the inevitable end drew near. A second shot by Jones into a trap at the first hole of the day resulted in Von Elm winning by a par 4. At the 523-yard second hole Jones shot a birdie 4 and soon thereafter the result of the match was never in doubt with most of the gallery- Er rors by Jones were few and inconse quential. Von Elm’s slips were in variably to his disadvantage. Four par 5 holes were played. At three of them Jones had the longer drive, the longer brassie and the closer approach to the pin. Honors were even at the six short (Continued on Page 3, Column 2.) ing for the rally, sent word to headquarters here that the man agement of the auditorium had just announced that it could not be used. Miss Kendig said the explanation was that the audi torium was not available for a political meeting fin Sundays and that it had just been discovered that Mrs. Kollette intended to talk politics to a Sunday gather ing. Miss Kendig declared that she and her colleagues were going ahead with arrangements for the meeting, determined to have Mrs. 1a Kollette speak in the audi torium despite the ultimatum of the management. “From Press to Home Within the Hour ” The Star is delivered every evening and Sunday morning to Washington homes at 60 cents per month. Telephone Main 5000 and service will start immediately. * FIVE CENTS. WASHINGTON NEAR FIRST BASE BALL TITLE IN HISTORY Needs But One Victory for Right to Meet Giants in World Series. < SUCCESS WILL END 38 YEARS OF WAITING HERE Goal Sought Since 1886 About to Be Attained Under Leadership of Youthful Stanley Harris. BY UFAMAN THOMPSON. A pennant for Washington! Today one lone victory stands b*— ' tween the base ball club representing j the National Capital and the cham i pionship of the American League. A j single triumph only separates Buckv Harris’ valiant band of athletes from the attainment of a goal sought for many years, but always in vain. Coming from behind in a typically courageous fashion to defeat the Red j Sox on an alien field at Boston yes terday, 7 to 5, while the Yankees faltered. 4 to 3, before the Athletics in Philadelphia, the Nationals today possess a margin of two full games lover New York, with only two con tests remaining to be played by them | and their rivals. This means that I the Griffmen can get no worse than i a tie, while one victory for them or 1 a single defeat for New York will ; assure Washington of the title. Due to the fact that Sunday base j ball is not played in either Boston I or Philadelphia, the outcome of one of i the most thrilling campaigns ever staged ; cannot be known until tomorrow. It j is possible for the result to be de i ferred until Tuesday and that it may involve a three-game play-off be ! tween the Nationals and Yankees ; that has been decreed in the event 1 they finish the season on even term*, i but the odds are heavily against thi j and all Washington and its environs I today are planning for the struggi i for the base ball supremacy of th i universe that is confidently expected to get under way here next Saturday. Then the Griffmen will oppose th* New York Giants, who yesterday achieved the record-breakilig feat of 'Winning their fourth consecutive Nal'Cnal league pennant and their j tent* within a score of years under I the 'SUidance of that master manager | —JoLn McUraw. Seeking Coal for 3S Vru*. Over a span of 38 years, since 188<;, when it first had major league repre sentation in the old National League. I Washington teams have striven | hard, but fruitlessly, for the honor i that now is within grasp. A cellar ! position, or next to it, usually was ! the portion of the entrant from the j seat of the Government, this holding I good even over the period of eight I seasons from 1833 through 1833 when the circuit was expanded from eight 1 to twelve clubs. With the organization of the American League Washington * en joyed little better success, starting i in 1301. sixth place being the high ! eat it could climb for 11 years until Clark Griffith assumed field leader ship in 1312. That season he alter nately bullied and wheedled a club composed largely of, youngsters to within one rung of the championship ladder and furnished another second place contender the following sea son, hut could not quite bridge the • gap to the pinnacle. Griff's advent | here marked the dawn of a new era | fop base ball in Washington and- in | four of the seven succeeding years under his management the Nationals earned a first division berth. Giving up active direction of his forces in battle following the close of the 1320 season when he became president of the club, Griffith inau gurated a system of experimenting with pilots raised from the ranks, but the results attained by George Mcßride in 1921. then by Clyde Milan and finally by Owen Bush were far from satisfactory. bri(T« Choice Startled Fans. Convinced that his theories were sound Griffith ignored a number of I available managerial officers and j commissioned another private as field marshal. Announcement that Stanley Raymond Harris would direct the destinies of the Nationals this sea son caused consternation among many followers of the team. The spectacle of a mere youth of 27 summers and possessed of only four seasons’ experience in the big i league being placed in command of I athletes main years his senior: aa- I signed to a task at which grizzled ! veterans had signally failed, rn { gendered misgivings in even the most I loyal supporters of the club. But their reckoning was faulty, i They failed to take into account the qualities of leadership inherent in the stripling whoso heady fielding and timely batting they had come to admire. They underestimated the value of indomitable courage, a clear, keen brain and rare inspirational powers They were unaware of th<- mea-sure apparent to Clark Griffith, a veteran of three decade-s in the game, of the attributes possessed by this youngster of Welch ancestry. When Harris succeeded on June 24 in piloting practically the same ag gregation that had proved such a disappointment the year before to first place, the only time a local club ever had reached that exalted posi tion so comparatively late in a race, the fans marveled, but were skeptL cal, convinced from previous experi ences that it was but a flash in the pan. A grueling series of doublehoaders # later took its toll of stamina as re sulted in the team dropping back, but It faltered only momentarily. Returning to the battle with un diminlshcd determination it fought its way back to the top. 1 Johnson Deserves Credit. To Walter Johnson must be accorded a generous share of credit for the epocial achievements of the Nationals. The son of Kansas who in the 37th year of his age and 18th in a local uni form has been officially honored as the most valuable player to his team in the league fully deserves the homage that is being paid him. But it is Bucky Harris who ha* earned the fullest need of credit. It is he who has welded the material into an effective unit ami fired it with the spirit that is due, tomorrow or the day after, to mark the fruition of many long years of weary waitlnc. A pennant for Washington'.