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WEATHER. ftl 9 Weather Bureau Forecast.l Rain tonight and tomorrow, not much change in temperature. Temperature: Highest. 76, at 1:45 p.m. yesterday: lowest, 62. at 6 a.m. today. Full report on page 9. Closing N.Y. Markets, Pages 10 and 11 V* QA Tl \ Entered as second class matter SSO. ov,lJ.u. post office. Washington. P. C. AUSTRALIA FLYERS FIGHT STORM NEAR FIJI ISLANDS; STULTZ IS AT TREPASSEY Southern Cross Is 750 Miles From Suva. BATTLE CLOUDS OVER EQUATOR Steady Progress on 3,138-Mile Hop From Hawaii. ®v the .UweialM Pccm. HONOLULU. June 4 —Sometimes fly ing in circles to dodge storm clouds while soaring 8.500 feet over the South iPr.cific Ocean, the monoplane Southern • Cross was endeavoring at 9.50 a.m.. Pacific Coast time, today to reach Suva. Fin. 750 miles away. A string of radio messages from the pl«-ne told of the battle being waged by the crew of four against the elements as dawn rose over the South Pacific. These messages were picked up by naval radio and the Radio Corporation ■cf America stations here. The possibility that the flyers might attempt to alight at the Samoan Islands, cutting short their projected flight of 3,138 miles from Hawaii to Suva, was considered here, but there was no word from the plane indicating such a course was contemplated. The Southern Cross, soaring over the vast Pacific, was 800 miles from 6uva at 7:30 am. coast time today. It was encountering bad weather. A message heard from the plane by the Radio Corporation of America lead: ‘ Five am , 7 degrees 6 minutes south latitude. Longitude 179 west. 800 miles to Suva. Bad weather.'* . Thus the Southern Cross, which with four men had taken flight at 7:50 a.m. Pacific Coast time, yesterday from y.nci Island, near Honolulu, had traversed 2,338 miles of Its epochal 3.138-mile journey tward Suva, Fiji. Os the total journey to Sydney, Aus tralia. begun at Oakland, Calif.. Thurs day morning, tHe Southern Cross had flown approximately 4,738 miles over the vast Pacific. Makes Steady Pragma The Southerly Cross was making “nice progress-fn Its flight from the Barking Sands of the Hawaiian Islands to Suva in the Fiji Island group in the South Pacific, en tout* to Sydney, Aus tralia. At regular intervals throughout long hours of the night and today the plane’s radio broadcast its position, showing a steady progress of about 90 nautical miles an hour. If this speed was maintained the plane should reach its objective about 8 pm., Pacific Coast time today, and the four birdmea aboard will have com pleted the longest all-water flight in history, 3,138 miles. The big monoplane hopped off from the Barking Sands at 5:29 O'clock Sun day morning (7:50 am. Pacific Coast time), and it was estimated that the second leg of the flight would require 36 hours. The first leg from Oakland, Calif , to Honolulu, a distance of 2,400 mile*, was made in 27 hours and 28 minutes. The entire distance to Sydney is approximately 7,800 miles. Radie Teds of Dangers. Radio dispatches picked up at Ssn Francisco and Honolulu vividly desclbed the second leg of the flight and told of the dangers. First there were omi nous dark clouds, a little rain arid then a sputtering motor caused the naviga tors temporarily to slacken speed. This difficulty apparently disappeared as the plane roared its way through the night with a full moon furnishing the only light. Filing first at a low altitude to save precious fuel, the ship was forced to take altitude, the radio measkge an nounced, to avoid the storm in its path. They were forced to seek a course above the clouds. "There's our friend the moon." one message said, and there - •after through the night the messages epos* frequently of the beautiful sight of the full moon beaming down upon the clouds beneath the navigators. Confident that Capt. Charles Kings ford-Smith, skipper of the Southern Crcas, and Charles Ulm, who is alter nating at the controls, Navigator Harry M Lyon and Radio Operator James Warren, who comprise the crew, will r'ach Suva. Harry Marks, mayor of the little town on the coral dot in the ocean, announced that the birdmen were to be his guest* during their sojourn on bis Island. Pass Two Island Groups. i Only two small coral island groups dot the Pacific between the Hawaiian* • and Suva, Fanning Island. 1.209 miles distant from me Barking Sands take off, was passed early m the night. The Phoenix group lies 1 -866 miles aoutiie&st of Kauai, was passed early today, „ Capt Kingsford-Smith expressed his Unqualified intention before the take off yesterday of making Suva, and doubt expressed by those at Kauai when he left that an attempt would be made to land the ship on any of the Phoenix group unless fuel shortage made such a landing necessary. FIJI ISLANDERS AWAIT PLANE. 1 ” ~ Southern Cross to Be First Aircraft i U Land at Suva. SUVA, Fiji Inlands, June 4 Natives of the Fiji Islands awaited the t irth of their lives today the arrival of the tri-motored Soutiiern Cross, which cruised through the night at a r;j**d of more than SKi miles an hour to reach here before sundown. The craft wi.i be the first to land here | MEBBACES TELL OF BATTLE. Radio Description Picked L’p at Fan ning Island. FANNING ISLAND, June 4 UP). Throughout the night this island in mid-pacific was treated t/> a continuous etory of the flight of the Houtherri : Cross A aeries of radio messages put i on the air as the plane played tag with a storm told of the fight the huge craft was making with the elements. One* tlie radio man in the Southern Cross. James Warner, called the radio elation here, directing the subjoined .auessa**; Hello old man Nias place Hope ” 40>“t4nM*4 *+ Paige 4. Column 4,j Atlantic Flyers Upper: MISS .AMELIA EARHART. Lower. WILMER STULTZ. Southern Cross Log On Flight to Suva By the Associated Press. SECOND LEG OF CALIFORNIA FLIGHT (Honolulu time) Monoplane Southern Cross left Kauai, Hawaii. 5:20 a.m. Sunday (7:50 a.m. Pacific Coast time), for a 3,138-mile flight to Suva, Fiji Islands, the second leg of projected 7,788-mile flight to Sydney, Aus tralia. Barring accident the plane should arrive at Suva in about 36 hours, approximately 8 p.m. Mon day, Pacific Coast time. First leg of flight, 2,400 miles, from Oakland. Calif., to Wheeler Field, Honolulu, starting at 8:51 a.m. Thursday last, required 27 hours 28 minutes. Sunday. 5:20 am. (7:50 a.m. Pacific Coast time)—Took off from Barking Sands, Island of Kauai, Hawaii, for Suva, in Fiji Islands. 6:12 a.m. (8:42 a.m. Pacific Coast time)—"Receiving radio beacon O. K." 6:50 ajn. (9:20 ajn. Pacific Coast time)—"Average speed good —B2 miles an hour. Altitude, 500 feet. Otfl generator pot delivering cur rent. Will investigate later.” 8 a.m. (10:30 a.m. Pacific Coast time) —"18.45 north latitude; 159.42 west. Elevation. 400 feet. Speed, 80 knots. Slightly overcast." 9 a.m. (11:30 a.m. Pacific Coast time)—"Speed, 90 knots. Wind about 10 knots on our tail. Position about 340 miles on course." 10 a.m. (12:30 p.m. Pacific Coast time)—"Speed, 88 miles. Going to fix trouble now. Position about 430 miles on course." 11 a.m. (1:30 p.m. Pacific Coast time) —"Speed, 82 knots; altitude, *00." Position estimated 600 miles from Kauai on plotted course. 11:48 a.m. (2:18 p.m. Pacific Coast time) —"Rain ahead." Message re ceived two minutes later said "rain squalls.” 12 noon (2:30 p.m. Pacific Coast time)—"Latitude, by observation, 12.47 north; by dead reckoning. 12.56; longitude. 163.13. Running time, seven hours. Distance, 830. Average speed, 90. Sea smooth, part ly cloudy. Occasional squalls. Wind approximately 15 miles east by north. Ship behaving good. Motors doing 2 p.m. (4 30 p.m. Pacific Coast time)—"Position, 10.10 north, 16455 west." Position estimated about 810 miles out. 3 49 pm. (6:10 p.m. Pacific Coast time)—"One motor sounds bad, dropped to 60 miles an hour.” 3:55 p.m. (6:25 p.m. Pacific Coast time)—Message intercepted by naval radio, San Francisco, indicated posi tion 910 land miles from Kauai. 4:25 p.m. (6:55 p m. Pacific Coast time)—Another message through Ban Francisco naval radio said: “Have been flying low all day to in sure gasoline economy. Have en countered many small rainstorms, and recently the starboard (right) motor started fluttering. All O. K. now. Altitude, 600 feet. Speed, 72 knots. Quartering winds helping us. Revolutions more economical than on Hawaiian hop. Regards to all." 5 p.m, (7:30 pm. Pacific Coast time Cross reported her position slightly more than 1,100 mile* from Kauai. 6:24 p.m, (8:54 p.m, Pacific Coast time)- Naval Radio Station at San Francisco heard: "Black clouds ahead." 630 ..p m. (9 pm. Pacific Coast_ (Continued on Page 4, Column 8.) Thief Takes One Policeman s Revolver And Uses It to Keep Another at Bay! Entering the home of the two police > men of the thirteenth precinct last I night a colored burglar escaped after ! stealing the service revolver of one of i the officers and using it to menace the 1 other policeman while he made his get* : away The burglar made his entrance through the pantry window of the home of Policeman Christopher C. Saunders, 1810 Delafteld place, about 0 16 o'clock He then opened the front and back ] doors to clear the way for his escape in case he was discovered. Then, with a lighted cigar In his mouth, the intruder cogty went upstal r s and entered the room of policeman Wil liam C. Oilff of the thirteenth precinct, a roomer. He turned on the electric light and gathered up the revolver, watch and chain and base ball glove of the policeman who was absent The light attracted Mention of, Itienma Siaf. y J V V WITH SUNDAY MORNING EDITION WASHINGTON, D. C., MONDAY, JUNE 4, 1928-THIRTY-FOUR PAGES. | Atlantic Plane Has Woman Aboard. PLAN HOP-OFF AFTER FUELING Is First Aircraft to Make the Attempt With Pontoons. By the Associated Press. TREPASSEY. Newfoundland, June 4. —The plane Friendship groomed for a transatlantic flight, landed here at 1:28 Eastern daylight time. It left Halifax, where its flight from Boston was inter rupted by fog yesterday, at 8:36 a.m. Eastern daylight time. The Friendship had been held so ex actly to her course and schedule in the flight from Halifax that Pilot Wilmer Stultz brought the ship down nearly 40 minutes ahead of the time he had an nounced as he took off. The plane, carrying Miss Amelia Earhart of Boston and Lew Gordon be side Stultz, is a three-motored Fokker, equipped with pontoons. Leaving Bos ton yesterday morning, the flyers stayed overnight at Halifax because of dense fog encountered. HOPS OFF FROM HALIFAX. Friendship Makes Perfect Take-off for Newfoundland. HALIFAX, Nova Scotia, June 4 UP).— The monoplane Friendship hopped off this morning for Trepassey, Newfound land, on the next leg of a contemplated flight across the Atlantic to England. A perfect take-off from the Eastern passage airport, on Halifax Harbor, was made at 8:36 o’clock, Eastern daylight saving time. The plane will be re fuelled at Trepassey. Just before the hop-off from here 100 gallons of gaso line were put aboard. Wilmer Stultz, who was pilot for Mrs. Francis Wilson Grayson on her first attempt to fly the Atlantic last year, is pilot of the plane. The co-pilot is Miss Amelia Earhart, amateur avtatrix and director of Denison House, Boston's oldest settlement center. She Is of fair complexion and bears a striking resem blance to Col. Charles A. Lindbergh, whose tntil-bltatatf path across the North Atlantic die hopes to follow. Louis Gordon of Ban Antonio, Tex„ is flight mechanic. Purchased From Byrd. The plane, equipped with pontoons. Is a trimotored Fokker purchased from Comdr. Richard S. Byrd. The expedi tion is backed by the Mechanical Science Corporation, represented by the New York publisher and explorer, George Palmer Putnam. With no advance publicity, the plane took off from Boston Harbor yesterday morning for Trepassey. Running Into fog off Halifax, Btultx turned back and landed In the harbor here. Present plans call for a stop at Tre passey only long enough to fuel the plane, then she will head out across the Atlantic for London, her destination. The flight is the first attempted by a plane equipped for landing on water, and is expetced to prove the practica bility of airplane service to Europe. Called Scientific Experiment. "It is understood that the backers of this enterprise are Interested pri marily in scientific experimentation in air transportation over water,” said a statement from Mr. Putnam. "For the first time in tranoceanlc flying a tri-motored ship Is equipped with pontoons, making it possible to land anywhere in water. It Is this type of equipment that Comdr. Byrd has favored from the first as the in evitable devolpment for long-distance commercial flying over water." . Had Not Told of Plans. How well the secret was kept is shown by the fact that even Miss Earhart’s superiors in the Boston social service work seemingly were unaware of her plans. She had asked for a leave of absence, which was granted, but had not told of her plans for the ocean flight. Stultz, a month ago, announced that he had been retained by Comdr. Byrd to aid in tests for the forthcoming Ant arctic expedition. He went to Boston and has been making tests. The take-off In Boston, shortly after dawn, was made without benefit of newspaper reporters. Even Miss Ear hart’s mother and sister were not pres ent, being Informed of the take-off by telephone. A fourth member of the party, Lou Gower, who had Intended to accompany the party to Trepassey to aid In refueling and servicing the plane for her ocean flight, was left behind. Difficulty was experienced in taking off, and he got out of the plane. Minus his weight the big Fokker finally got off the water. When the fog became dense off here Stultz turned back and landed In the harbor, which he saw through a hole in the fog. When the weather cleared later In the day he made another at tempt to get through to Trepassey. but (Continued on Page” 4, Column 7,) Mrs, Saunders, who noticed that Ollff's automobile had not returned. Saunders got out of lied and went to Investigate. He discovered that his service pwftol, which he usually keeps on a chair by his tied, had been left on the third floor on the room of a sick grandchild. Unarmed, he went toward OllfT’a room and encountered the burglar, Threatening Saunders with Oltfl’s re volver, the burglar ordered him to "step back" several times, prodding him with ihe gun to emphasise the order. The burglar then ran down the stairs and out the back door. Saunders ran upstairs for his pistol and fired several shots in the hope of attracting the attention of other police men who might halt the fleeing man, Saunders reported the Incident before going on duty at midnight. —" - * • ' , Radio Program* Page 17 WELCH BILL RAISES EFFECTIVE JULY 15, M’CARL DECURES Government Workers Will Not Have to Await Allocations by Personnel Board. OUTLINES ELABORATE COMPUTATION FORMULA \ Old “Average Provision” Still. in Effect, Controller General’s Ruling Says. Attempt* of the Personnel Classifica tion Board to take at least partial su pervision over administration of the Welch salary Increase act were blocked today by Controller General McCarl, who issued general regulations to all branches of the Government, ordering into effect July 15 all increases pro vided by law, by means of atT" auto matic system of mathematics, to be administered by departmental execu tives. The McCarl decision means that Government employes will not have to wait for allocations by the Personnel Classification Board, which sometimes takes a long time, but must be paid the increases automatically on July 15. un der the operation of the McCarl math ematical formula. Increases Are Mandatory. McCarl holds the increases are man datory under the Welch law, and will not Interfere with other raises in pay which executive department heads had planned, quite apart and distinct from the Welch law'. Although no appropriations w'ere made to carry out provisions of the Welch act, McCarl holds that the sal aries must be paid and "if deficiency in appropriations arises hereafter by reason therof, report thereon is for sub mission to the Congress at its next session." Plenty of money exists in the salary appropriations for the new year to pay the raises until Congress meets in December to supplement the money available by a deficiency ap propriation. The heart of the McCarl regulations is a mathematical formula which is to be applied in determining the relative positions in the new salary scale for employes. Generally speaking, it will work out so that persons who are near the half-way mark now between two salaries in the new pay scale will go to the new salary to which they are the nearest. If they are a fraction over half way they go up; if a frac tion under half, they go back in the number of their grade, but with an increase in pay. »o one is to be de creased in pay. This mathematical question is elaborately explained by McCarl with illustrations. Government executives were studying the regula tions today with a view to putting them into effect for the July 15 pay. Beard Asked for Reports. The Personnel Classification Board, it was learned today, had recently issued a circular to all Government establish ments asking for reports on all persons in certain 'grades, with a view to mak ing “allocations" under the Welch bill. Although the Personnel Classification Board is not mentioned by name in the McCarl regulations, it is understood, the board’s attempts are blocked and voided. An important feature of the regula tions is that the old so-called "average provision’’ still operates under the new Welch law. according to McCarl’a in terpretation, but the changes of steps made in the law make it possible for the increases to be put into effect along with the operation of the "average pro vision." This provision requires that the average of the total amount of sal aries received by Government employes in any grade shall not exceed the aver age of the. total amount of salaries named by law as the various steps in that grade. This provision has been the means of holding down promotions, and, it is understood, will still be the means of controlling promotions in the future, but alii not prevent Increases under the Welch act. Explaining the operation of the for mula which will give all Government employes their relative positions under the new law and determine the salary raise they will receive July 15, McCarl said; "In determining what Is the ‘same relative position or positions within their respective grades,* as contem plated by the provision first above quoted from the amended statute, there should be a comparison of the total number of salary rates in cor responding grades under the original and amended statutes and a compari son of the relative place of each posi tion in each corresponding grade. In all cases in which the corresponding grades under the original and amended acts have the same number of salary rates, the relative position! under the new schedule is. of course, the position having the corresponding salary-rate number as the rate at which the em ploye was paid under the old schedule as of June 30, 1928. Position Represented by Fraction. "Where there are a different number of salary rates in corresponding grades under the old and new schedule, the relative place of the position in the grade under the original schedule may be represented by a fraction, the de nominator of which is the total number of salary rates in the grade and the numerator of which is the place in tire grade of the salary rate at which the employe Is paid, represented by one for the minimum salary and so on. Then the relative place of suoh position in the corresponding grade under the schedule in the amended statute will be determined by multiplying such fraction by the whole number which represents the total number of salary rates in the schedule under the amended statute. (Continued on Page 4, Column 1) "’ "The Penalty” “Oolticn H ulc'Film raoniren nv The Hveninji Star To further traffic safety is being shown lodsy along with the regular program at The Palace Theater 307 9th Street N.W, i where.™'! BoUevaß* \JL 18 BBUigs bic boom.’ CHANG SERIOUSLY INJURED BY BOMB Train in Which Manchurian War Lord Was Traveling Blown Up. - s. By the Associated Press. TOKIO, June 4.—Dispatches from Mukden, Manchuria, say that Chang Tao-Lln, former North China dictator, who was Injured in a bomb explosion this morning en route to Mukden from Peking, is reported in a serious condi tion. Mukden dispatches to Rengo. Japan ese news agency, state that Wu Chun >heng. military governor of the province 3f Heilungkiang, has died from injuries which he suffered in the bomb outrage. lUe dispatch says that his death was kept secret lest it disturb troops in his MW vince. Wu Chun-Sheng was traveling with Chang Tso-Lln to Mukden when two bombs were dropped on their special train as it was approaching the Man zhurlan capital. V. 8. WITHDRAWAL ASKED. Nationalists Promise to Protect Amer icans in North China Area. SHANGHAI, June 4 (A*).—The Nanking Nationalist government has asked the United States to withdraw its troops from North China. In answering the American note of May 18, regarding protection of Ameri can property and lives in North China, the Chinese version of the Nanking re ply issued today stated the Nationalists intended to use only well disciplined troops in Peking and Tientsin “thus as sisting in the protection of Americans.” The reply concluded by asking the withdrawal of the American troops “in order to Improve the traditionally friendly relations between the two countries." The note was handed to Edwin S. Cunningham, consul general in Shang hai. for transmission to John Van A. Mae Murray, American Minister in Peking, and to Washington. Conquered Troops Problem. A knotty problem confronting the Nationalist government is how to dis pose of two of the Northern armies, the soldiers of which do not wish to follow Chang Tso-Lln into Manchuria and are, in fact, not wanted there by the ex dictator of Peking. The troops, 70,000 in number, are na tives of Shantung and Chihli provinces. One contingent is under Marshal Sun Chuan-Fang, former ruler of the live Southeastern provinces. His armies have always had a reputation for good discipline. The other contingent is under Chang Tsung-Chang, a Shantung leader, whose forces have never been noted for their orderly behavior. Fear Trouble in Disarming. The South China leaders do not wish to incorporate these troops in their victorious Nationalist armies and they fear that an attempt to disarm them while their nay Is several months in ar rears. would lead to serious trouble. Sun Chang-fang is understood to be in Peking. It was rumored here that he might attempt a coup d'etat there. Chang Tsung-Chang is at Tientsin. He is reported as disinclined to acquiesce quietly in the transfer of Peking to the Southerners. The Southern government officials therefore, consider that three two men and their armed followers form a po tential menace to peaceful administra tion of Peking and Tientsin, The bombing has caused some ten sion between the Chinese and Japanese an the Japanese declared the Cnlnese aboard the train fired at random and mainly directed their "fire at Japanese K" trmes guarding the railway. The replied and for 40 minutes there was an exchange of shots. At least two suspects were arrested and reported to have been sununarUy shot while a number of Mukden officials also are said to be under arrest. Jap anese report* say that the bomba were of Soviet manufacture. Two bombs were dropped on the train as it was passing under a railway bridge at 8:30 o'clock this morning. The bombs blew up the eleventh coach and set lire to four others coaches which were destroyed by the blaae. The num ber of casualties was not definitely known. SUN’A RESIGNATION REPORTED. General Declared to Have Announced Withdrawal From Tientsin. TOKIO, June 4 (A*) A message from Tientsin today said that Gen. Hun Chuan-fang, one of Marshall Chang Tso-Lin'a allies, had resigned hla com mand of tire Shantung and Chihli armies and announced his withdrawal from Tientsin, EDSON QUITS HOSPITAL Financier Reported to Be Recover ing From Injuries in Accident. John Joy Edson, prominent financier and philanthropist, who suffered a fractured skull when he was hit by an automobile on the afternoon of May 11, is now out of the hospital, and Is re covering today at his home, 1324 Six teenth street. Mr. Edson spent about three weeks In Emergency Hospital, near death, but his vitality was able to overcome the handicap of age. He spent his eighty second birthday, May 17, In the hos pital. HELENWILLSWINS HARD COURT TITLE Defeats Eileen Bennett at Auteuil —Cochet Downs Lacoste. By th* Associated Press. AUTEUIL. France, June 4.—Helen Wills of the United States and Henri Cochet of France today were crowned champions in the men’s and women’s Singles of the international hard court tennlg tournament. Miss Wills defeat ed Eileen Bennett of England In straight sett, B—l, 6—2. and Cochet s final round victory was won over his countryman. Rene Lacoste, 5—7, 6—3, 6—l, 6—3. Miss Wills* triumph here today made her the women’s champion of France as well as of England and the United States. It was her first tournament victory at Parte since 1924, when she won in the Olympics. Cochet now holds two of the three big national titles—the championships of England and France. Lacoste, whom he beat today with the Inspired tennis to which Henri rises at times, holds the American crown. Miss Wills won the deciding match, as she has previous matches in this tournament, with consummate ease, dropping only three games, two of which were on her service. In the en tire tournament, including the final, she lost but 13 games and never was forced to extra sets. In the first, set of th* match between La Coste and Cochet games went with service until they stood at 3-all when La Coste broke through for the set. The clash of these two stars of the French Davis Cup team produced wonderful tennis. Cochet. one set down, began in the second set the intensive attack which he usually manages to produce when trailing. Seldom. If ever, has La Coste done so much running on the eourts as he was forced to do In this set. Cochet’s victory was something of an upset, as La Coste. who holds the eham- Slonshtp of France and the United tates, was a popular favorite before the match. Cochet, however, had one of his inspired days and played unbeat able tennis after dropping the first set In characteristic manner. In the last three seta he kept La Coate constantly on the run with trap shots and sharply angled returns. ——T# WARREN AT WHITE HOUSE. Chairman of 1094 G. 0. P. Platform Committee teea President. By th« Associated Press. Charles Beacher Warren of Michigan, chairman of the resolutions committee in the 1904 Republican convention at Cleveland, called upon President Cool ldge today at the White House. Mr. Warren said that he had come from Detroit especially for the Inter view. and that he wouW return immedi ately to Detroit prior to proceeding to the Kansas City convention aa delegate at large and vice chairman of hts State delegation. "Cool, Wet Spring" Complaint Disproved; Weather Warmer and Dryer Than Normal Although farmer* are complaining that the weather this Spring ha* been too coca and too wet for successful early planting, record* of the Weather Bu reau here ahow that the first five montha of thle year, taken a* a whele, were warmer and dryer than usual. Not counting the rain due to fall to day and tomorrow, the records disclose that the total rainfall ao far this year la t <l4 Inches leas than normal. At the same time the dally temperature average has been about one degree above normal. A steady, light rain la forecast tor to night and rain or showers for tomorrow, with little change In temperature. While April end May were rather wet And cool. Ithe .preceding three ucaonth* The only evening paper in Washington with the Associated Press news service. G4*) Meant Aeeociated Prete. TWO CENTS. PRIMARY EXPENSES MW SAYS KEEN Victor in New Jersey Contest Appears Before Reed Committee. By the Associated Press. Hamilton F. Kean, victor in the re cent five-cornered Republican sena-j torial race in New Jersey, informed the I Reed campaign funds committee today that he turned over $50,000 to his cam paign manager and that all but SI,OOO of it was spent. With SI,OOO left but unretumed. Kean said he understood all bills had been paid. He had "very little infor mation about where the money went." Kean, who is also Republican na tional committeeman for New Jersey, was the first called in the Senate’s in quiry Into expenditures hi the New Jer sey primary race. Discusses Advertisement. Senator Reed. Democrat, Missouri, j chairman of the committee, questioned Kean and finally asked him directly if he knew of any other money than the $50,000 fund which was spent in his behalf. Kean then discussed an advertise ment appearing in a Philadelphia pa- I per in which Edward C, Stokes, his leading opponent, eharged him with violation of the law. He insisted he did not know who put the advertise ment in the paper. It might have been put In by some one In the Camden organization, he said. As for the many meetings he attend ed and addressed. Kean said he didn't help pay for them, although he had been asked to. Other than the advertisement, all his expenses were confined to the $50,000 fund of his own, Kean added, and no one else, so far as he knew, contributed to hla campaign He had no idea, he said, whether various couhty organiza tions spent money in his behalf. Pub licity agents were paid front the $50,000. Asked why he didn’t help pay for the meetings, Kean replied he “couldn’t afford to.” Senator Reed said It was "generally I understood you are comfortably’ fixed." ; Kean chuckled and SAld he would like ! to organize a syndicate to cash in on the “rumors.” He explained he couldn't ! afford to go beyond the $50,000 limit. Asked About Business. Y The primary winner hesitated when asked to name his business and finally ! said "You better call it merchant and securities." He said he had started after the nom ination about last January, although he had had the senatorshlp In mind for 1 10 years or more. His Intention to run j in the primary was reached on January ! 5, he added, when his county organiza tion unanimously indorsed him for Sen- j ator. “If that had not happened I would not have run,” Kean said. “I then; went to John Scott of Newark, and asked him to be manager of my cam-1 paign and I went to work.” Kean described himself in the cam- I paign as a “chicken with Us head off. more or less, moving around all over the State, shaking hands and renewing acquaintances.” He referred the committee to Scott for details of his campaign organiza tion, Senator King, Democrat, Utah, ques tioned Kean about his organization and tsked particularly about Isaac Knutt md Mrs. H. Blanch Harris, who he said were negroes Kean said Mrs. Harris was employed by his manager and he 1 understood the two were paid about 1250. Kean had no knowledge of payments io George Bates and John T Cheshire, named by King. He dented employ nent of workers. Admitting that num erous charges were made against him tCoatlnued on Page a.’ Column 1.) were decidedly dry and warm, so that the general mean hovered near nor matey, or slightly above It, Forecaster Mitchell tainted out today. January's temperature was 3 5 de grees above normal, February's 3.4 de ireea above, March's Ift degrees above, Lprll'a 14 degrees below normal and May's Just a trifle below normal. Jan uary. February and March ware gen erally rainless, but April and May made up for lost time. The temperature for June, thus far, has been a Utile above normal. Associate Forecaster Weightman. In charge of prognostication this month, expects that the peasant rainy spell will be very brief, Warm weather appears to be tn prospect for the latter p%rt of a the wee 4, he said. Saturday’s Circulation, 99,691 Sunday’s Circulation, 109,424 TALK OF COOLIDGE REVIVED AS G. 0. P. CHIEFTAINS MEET National Committee Gathers at Kansas City to Decide Delegate Contests. 75 SEATS ARE INVOLVED IN FACTIONAL BATTLES % Hoover Supporters Claiming Vic tory—Hughes Shift Is Humored. BY G. GOULD LINCOLN. Staff Correspondent of The Star. KANSAS CITY. June 4.—The strug gle for supremacy In the Republican national convention got under way here today. The first round, the contest over delegates from Southern States and Porto Rico and the District of Columbia, involving 75 delegate peats, began be fore the Republican national committee. Many of the delegates against whom contests have been filed are supporting Herbert Hoover. In the main the con testants are of the “uninstructed" type, some of them supposed to be for Low den or Dawes or Curtis. While the actual machinery went into operation at the Shrine temple, the air was full of rumors regarding candidates and their chances. The Hoover supporters are here in force, claiming that their candi- I date will be nominated within the first three ballots. The name of President Cooiidge, how- I ever, is put forward by Charles D. Hilles of New York, vice chairman of the Re publican national committee. Mr. Hilles has been the chief leader in the en [ deavor to hold the line against Secre tary Hoover in the important New York delegation. Unless flat word comes from Washington that the Presdient will not run, the effort will be made to nom inate him. or at least to bring his name into the convention balloting. Hughes Shift Rumored. Among Missouri Republicans, there is talk of a shift to Charles Evans Hughes, former Secretary of State, for the presi- I dential nomination. But the talk has 1 not spread as yet. How much the persistent Cooiidge , movement —it bobs up continuously in the ’“buzzings” of the party managers on the ground here —represents real be lief that there is a chance of getting 1 the President to run. and what part of it is brazen submarine politics de signed to keep the so-called "draft” delegates locked up away from Hoover, is a matter of opinion. • But ft is perfectly apparent now that ' unless Cooiidge says something with a final tone to it. there will be. if not a real effort to nominate him. at least an attempt to use his name in maneuvering for a deadlock. It is also obvious that a few words from the White House would blow the situation ; wide open in a second with the very probable result of a Hoover nomination in a rush. So great is the interest shown by arriving party chieftains in the Corn Brit protest sind the proportions it may assume. ”leaders” have their ears tuned ' to catch the White House as well as the Com Belt revolt. Those clinging to the • draft" occupy a nervous posi ’ Hon. one apt to blow up on them with out warning, but they intend to play it to the end. Hilles’ Stand Analysed. As to where Mr. Hilles would go. in event President Cooiidge spiked an effort to bring his name into the pro ceedings here as the Hoover forces confidently believe he will, either by public or private word, there has been no revealing. But, unlike Secretary Mellon, who has indicated his willing ness to go to Secretary Hoover, and Chairman William M, Butler, who. in view of the primary vote for Hoover in Massachusetts, will start off voting for him, Hilles is ticketed anti-Hoover tp the end. He never has said so—only that he preferred Cooiidge and that the New York delegation should remain uncom mitted until it reached Kansas City. But he is figured in every anti-Hoover calculation. From East, from West, from North, from South, the Republican party com mitteemen and eommitteewemen poured into Kansas City last night. One and | all are expecting a great convention, a fighting convention, even though the prevailing sentiment, as they milled the situation over with theta party col leagues on arlrval. was that Hoover would be difficult to stop, despite the renewed drive for Cooiidge from East ' ern quarters and the nimble and roar from the corn belt over the McNary j Haugen farm bill veto. Delegate Contest. Edward F. Colladay, Repub Van na ; tional committeeman tor the District , of Columbia, expressed confidence to day that the two delegates from the District. T. Lincoln Townsend and Dr. John R. Hawkins, would be seated In the convention. Notice of a contest against them has been given by Aaron Bradshaw and Aaron P. Prloleau. but there was doubt today as the committee assembled that it would consider the contest. The cer tificates of election of the contesting delegates, it was said, had not been properly filed wtthtn the period specified by the national committee The expec tation is, in any event, that the Coda day delegatee will be seated. The contests before the committee Involve also the whole Florida delega tion. 9 seats; 3 delegates from the first, fifth and seventh districts of Georgia, 2 delegates from the first dis trict of Kentucky. 13 delegates from Louisiana, the whole delegation; 12 delegates from Mississippi, the entire delegation; 4 delegates at large from South Carolina. 3 delegates from Ten nessee. 2g delegates from Texas, tne entire delegation, and 3 delegate* from Porto Rico. The Florida contest brought to the committee the strife between the George Bean and anti-Bean factions. Mr Bean is the Republican national committeeman front the State. Former Senator Sherman of Illinois, now a res ident of Florida, Is Asking the delega tion against Mr. Bean. Th* anti-Bean delegates are instructed for Hoover )S Rain Prevents Contest in St. Loot* With Browna. Special ivtepaii-a h> TXe star. ST. LOU 18. June 4. Washington's game with the Browna was postponed thi* afternoon on account of rain. era scheduled te pipy %