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WEATHER. IV. 8. Weather Bureau Forecast.) Fair with light frost tonight; tomor row increasing cloudiness and some what wanner. Temperatures: Highest, 54. at noon today; lowest, 42, at 6 a.m. today. Full report on page 2. Closing N. Y. Markets, Pages 14 and 15 x-- oi no i Entered as second class matter BRITISH ENVOY DIES t DEBT PARLEY IS FAONGBREAKDOWN OVER BERLIN STAND Lord Revelstoke Is Victim of Heart Attack in Paris. Conference Adjourns Until Monday in His Respect. SCHACHT BRINGS CRISIS BY BARRING COMPROMISE Germany Cannot Pay Allied De mands, He Holds—Willingness to Pay Own Figures Seen Linked - to Restoration of Lost Territory. : Some Hope Still Held. *y the Associated Press. PARIS, April 19.—With defi nite breakdown of the repara tions negotiations held off by the sudden death of Lord Rev elstoke, British expert, authori tative quarters late today indi cated that the conference, which went aground yesterday, may yet be refloated. The Germans, it appeared, • had indicated a desire to re open discussions. Informal con versations between Dr. Hjalmar Schacht, chief of the German delegation, and members of the I allied representatives were re ported to have taken place since adjournment of this morning’s plenary session. By the Associated Press. . PARIS, April 19.—The dramatic death of Lord Revelstoke, leading British financial expert on the reparations committee, only a few hours before a vital plenary ses sion of the committee today, staved off the imminent complete breakdown of the reparations negotiations. The new turn in the reparations situation came with startling sud denness. Today’s plenary session, called for 11 ajn., had been ex pected to see the end of the 10 weeks of arduous effort by the ex perts to solve the great post-war problem, but the death of Lord Revelstoke from heart disease at 7:30 o’clock this morning post poned what had seemed an in evitable announcement of com plete failure. When the experts, worn by their own long exertions, gathered in gloom at the Hotel George V for what many thought the last act of the present reparations drama, they already had been Informed that their colleague, worn and tired by his own unceasing efforts to find some compromise, had died at his hotel this morning. Young Tells Conference. Formal announcement of the noted British financier’s death was made by Owen D. Young, chairman, whereupon Dr. Hjalmar Schacht, the chief Ger man delegate, expressed the deep re grets of the German delegation, while all the other experts joined in expres sions of sorrow and tribute. Mr. Young then proposed that the committee adjourn out of respect to Lord Revelstoke’s memory, to meet at II o'clock next Monday morning. For the moment the utter deadlock which the experts had reached because of their inability to strike a compromise between the demand of the allied cred itor powers and the German offer for reparations was forgotten, and yet un derneath, by a curious irony of fate, there was some feeling, however slight, that Lord Revelstoke’s death, by giving the experts several days to think over the situation, might result in some eleventh-hour salvation for the vital negotiations. Gloom Remains, However. This hope, perhaps chiefly sentiment al in its origin, could do little to dis pel the deep gloom around the George V. Hotel, caused by the sudden death of the British banker and the lack of real hope of again being able to pick up the negotiations for a reparations settlement with any chance of success. There was a certain amount of activity In the German delegation tending to promote the theory that the German proposal of 37. annuities of 1.650,000,000 marks (about $396,000,000) was not so closely tied up with political considera tions as had been deduced by the other experts. The allied and American delegates refused to enter into any discussion of the commission’s work during the ad journment and, above all, to engage in any controversy with the German dele gation over their proposal. WUI Draw Up Report. There will be no activity of any sort during the adjournment of the com mittee, it was said, since nothing ap parently remains except to take formal - cognizance of the committee's failure, and to draw up reports to the respective governments explaining why. There had been some doubt as to whether the Germans would even attend today’ plenary session, but this was dispelled by their arrival, and it was stated that the Germans had decided to attend Monday’s meeting and to participate in drafting the committee’s report. This report will review the work of the commission, and in it will be in corporated the scheme for an lnter (Continued on Page 2, Column 4.) Graf Zeppelin Tests Hew Compass. FRIEDRICHSHAFEN, Germany, April 19 o»»)—The Graf Zeppelin this fore noon started a short flight over the Rhine cities to Southern Germany with the object of testing a new gyroscope compass. The ship was commanded by Capt. Lehmann. State New*, Page 1® iw—w——l —-4r'‘.V . . .» .J V British Banker Dies r l -' 1 - 1 " 11 a- / m M :' : : «&£ Jill _ r : r f v {'■ ' - * ' jHH |S§i • v LORD REVELSTOKE. PERSHING QUARREL DENIED BY “TIGER” Reply Is Made on Story He Sought to Oust A. E. F. j Chief. By the Associated Press. PARIS, April 19.—Georges Clemen ceau, war-time premier of France, declared to the Associated Press today that "Gen. Pershing and I are friends” and that he did not wish to be forced into a "debate before a coffin” in con nection with an interview between himself and the late Marshal Foch printed yesterday by a French writer, in this article the French journalist, Raymond Recouly, quoted Foch to the effect that the “Tiger” had attempted to persuade Marshal Foch to remove, or have removed, Gen. Pershing from his command of the American Army, towards the end of the war. "Pershing and I had the same aim, which was to employ the American Army to the best advantage/’ M. Clem tContinued on Page 2, Column 3.) probe! Mon IS GIVEN SETBACK Senate Committee Gets Let ter From Secretary Explain ing Business Relations. An opinion by Attorney General Mitchell to President Hoover, rul ing that there is no question of the right of Secretary Mellon to con tinue in office, was placed before the Senate judiciary committee to day by Senator Reed, Republican, of Pennsylvania. By the Associated Press. The Senate judiciary committee de cided today not to call Secretary Mel lon in connection with its inquiry into his right to hold office after It had re ceived a statement from him that he had resigned all executive connections before entering the cabinet and that his only business interests today were those of a stockholder. The committee adjourned, however, without taking nnal action on the reso lution of Senator McKellar, Democrat, Tennessee, which questioned the right of Mr. Mellon to hold office because of an old statute forbidding the Sec retary of the Treasury to be interested in trade or commerce. Secretary Mellon volunteered his statement on the extent of his busi ness interests in a letter to Senator Reed, Republican, of Pennsylvania, a close friend. Reed laid it before the committee. Inquiry Is Narrowed. As a result Chairman Norris said the inquiry had narrowed down to whether a stockholder constituted an Interested party in trade or commerce within the extent of the statute under considera tion. Adjournment was taken after a two hour discussion to permit members to study the law on this point. Another meeting will be held next week. ' Chairman Norris said the committee accepted the letter of Secretary Mellon to Senator Reed on his financial affairs as final. Letter Not Made Public. The letter was not made public, but it said that before entering the cabinet Mr. Mellon resigned whatever director ships he held In corporations and all other executive positions in the business world. His only business today, it added, were those of a stockholder in various enterprises. Apparently the only questions now before the committee, the chairman in dicated, was determination whether a stockholder constituted, a person inter ■ ested in trade or commerce within the meaning of the old statute. I Exclusive Features Os The Star’s Rotogravure Section j| Next Sunday The Shenandoah Apple Blossom Festival A full page of photographs, taken Thursday, of this jj: | annual event at Winchester, Va. I v # ' . ■'‘ . „ | jj The Opening of Washington’s Base Ball Season ! A full page of pictures of the opening day ceremonies ! jj at American League Park. ;>■ —i ■ These pictures, reproduced by the wonderful roto- ! gravure process, will not appedr in any other pictorial \ section in Washinaton next Sunday, so order your copy ; j of next Sunday's Star from your newsdealer today. i !! I • i IN NEXT SUNDAY’S STAR ! { ' , . . j . ,jj . vs . - —•. * ’ * Uht jßomina plat. y > J y v WITH, SUNDAY MORNING EDITION L/ WASHINGTON, D. C., FRIDAY, APRIL 19, 1929-FIFTY-FOUR PAGES. 15 RACE HORSES DIE IN m BLAZE AT HAVRE BE GRACE Fourteen Are Burned to Death as Stables Are Leveled by Flames. OTHER, CRAZED BY FIRE, IS HIT BY AUTOMOBILE - v Harry Payne Whitney's String Is Rescued, but Stalls Are Destroyed. Special Dispatch to The Star. HAVRE DE GRACE, Md„ April 19. Fifteen race horses perished in the fire which swept the Havre de Grace track last night, a check-up revealed today. The track took on the general ap pearance of a rodeo as owners, trainers and jockeys of the horses which were saved rounded up their animals. The fire was said to have been caused by an exploding oil stove. It destroyed two stables and a cottage, valued at between $15,000 and $20,000. No esti mate could be placed on value of the ; horses lost, but conservative figures range from $50,000 to $75,000. The I most valuable animal destroyed was ; Shasta Klan, owned by C. E. Applegate. Murphy Loses Five. The stable of Jerry Murphy was hardest hit, five horses in his string being destroyed. William H. Deham and H.. C. Cox lost three horses each, while Joseph D. Keith lost two. Adriane G., owned by Keith, broke from her stall and, crazed by the flames, sped down the road, where she collided with an automobile, breaking a leg. A bullet dispatched her life. James L. Ross, track superintendent, said he had 14 guards patrolling the property last night, and did not be lieve the fire was of Incendiary origin. While jockeys and stable employes were searching the ashes this morning for jewelry and personal belongings they had left in the stables, the ruins again burst into flames. The blaze was easily extinguished. A favorable wind was said today to have been responsible for saving other stables and possibly the entire track. The fire broke out in stable No. 47. where Shasta Klan was housed, and spread rapidly. The smoke was noticed by a track watchman, who summoned the track force. Fire apparatus was summoned from six neighboring towns. Employes attempted to rescue the horses from stable No. 47, but the blaze spread so rapidly that they had to aban don the attempt. Whitney Hones Saved. Sparks dropped on No. 46 stable, housing the racing string of Harry P. Whitney. New York sportsman. Prank H. Kopel and William Mandum. aided by Jockeys Harry Schlllick, “Sonny” Workman, Edward Denham and Alfred Robertson, who had Just returned from Baltimore, released the horses. Taken from the stables, the horses were turned loose in the inclosure. They Included Fly Across, Cady Hill, Skldo, Dress Ship, Snoose, Moonstruck. The Nut, Swatter. Murky Cloud, Coots, Kim, Squabble, Flimsy and On the Air. Flames jumped to a small cottage occupied by stable employes of Woods Garth, but which was untenanted last night. As track employes, town residents and firemen mobilized to fight the blaze. State Patrolman Charles B. Krimm, who was riding a motor cycle with State Patrolman Raymond Hol land, struck an automobile and sus tained a fractured left arm. Holland was uninjured. Harry Meyers of Havre de Grace, who, police said, was driving the automobile, was summoned for fail ure to give right of way. Stable boys saved Watch the Time, Runolathe and Heartache of H. C. Cox’s string. Runolathe was lightly scorched. Employes of Mrs. D. L. Keefer saved Blandris. Corral Boss, Best Spade. The Diver and Sligo Branch by throwing blankets over their heads and leading them from the stables. Sligo Branch was severely burned in a fire at the Aurora, HI., track list year. Earl Green, a rubber, brought/The Major, Indian Guide and Meridian East, owned by Victor Gallo, to safety. A considerable amount of feed, sad dles and other gear was lost in the de stroyed buildings. Mr. Whitney’s loss In tack and feed was estimated at; $5,000. McNally Slightly Burned. James McNally of Richmond Hills, N. Y„ who had borrowed $560 to place on his only horse, Lass o’ Gowrie, was sleeping beside the animal when the fire broke out. Clad only in his under clothing, he made a futile attempt to save the horse, but was forced to flee. He was slightly burned. Lass O’Gowrie, Parchesl and Adriane G. that died in the fire, were carded to race today. The 15 horses that perished were; Adriane G. and Scipio, owned by Joseph D. Keith. Parchesi, Arno and Hljo, owned by H. C. Cox. Inlaid, Goulash and El Canoe, owned by William H. Denham. Shasta Klan, owned by C. E. Apple gate. Lass O’Gowrfc, owned by James Mc- Nally. Ladp Joan. New Guinea, My Chum, Windfall and Edwin 8., owned by Jerry Murphy. • , / ‘A IIV WORRY ABOUT *NI> KX-CAXOIOATKS? TWO-EDGED STAND SEEN ON TONES LAW Government Not to Risk Ac quittals on Weak Cases. Fight on Traffic. BY DAVID LAWRENCE. Instructions to the Federal district attorneys to select for tests under the Jones law only "strong cases involving commercialism" has a double signifi cance. First, it means that the Federal Gov- : emment is not going to risk a series' of jury trials and acquittals on admitted!? weak cases, and second, it is taking note of an aroused public sentiment in wet centers, which thus far has failed to distinguish clearly *between the ef forts of the Federal Government to get the bootlegger and gangster guilty of felonies and the prosecution of minor offenders. No Signs of Abandoning Law. The Department of Justice in asking Federal attorneys to use discretion does not show any signs of abandoning the Jones law but is using it for that whleh it was originally intended—the com mercial side of the liquor traffic. Boot leggers heretofore have paid fines and deducted them as a part of the ex pense of doing business. Conspiracy statutes were difficult to handle. And the courts have been congested with both major and minor offenses. The new move is aimed to prevent conges tion and to concentrate the attention of juries on those who actually make a business of violating the law. The Federal Government is really issuing a challenge to those lawyers in New York and elsewhere who have an nounced their intention of defending persons charged with violation of the Jones Law. Would those same lawyers undertake to defend bootleggers and gangsters against the severity of the Jones law? That is the question for the moment and when the full effect of the Jones law is thoroughly under stood there will be time enough in the judgment of officials here to appeal to public sentiment to handle persons who encourage violation of the law by patronizing those who make a business of selling liquor. Against Commercial Cases Now. Offenses for possessing liquor, viola tion of the terms of a permit and probably individual cases of transporta tion will not for the present be brought under the Jones’ law to court so that much of the discussion for the time be- I ing of the far-flung effect of the new statute has been brushed aside as pre mature. Ultimately, however, if the Jones’la wLssuccessfulin scaring the Continued on Page 2, Column 2.) WOM/UUMND FIVE CHILDREN SUFFOCATE Perish as They Sleep When Defec tive Kitchen Stove Sets Fire to Home. By the Associated Press. SOUTH BEND, Ind., AprU 19.—An old woman and five children were suf focated as they slept when a defective kitchen stove set fire to the home of Harvey Purucker on the outskirts of this city last night. The old woman was Mrs. Mary Cooley, 78. The children, all sons of Mr. and Mrs. PurUcker, and Mrs. Cooley’s grandsons, were Aloysius, 15; | John 13; Edward, 10, and Louis, 8. A girl, an orphan cousin, Katherine Guard, 12 years old, also perished. Fred Gertmer, a neighbor, saw a red glow in the windows of the house, a two-story frame dwelling, shortly before 11 o’clock. He tried to enter by break ing a window, but finding the smoke too dense summoned the fire depart ment. With the bla» soon under control) the firemen found the bodies in sleep ing rooms on the upper floor. Their features were composed, Indicating they’ had died in sleep. The parents had left the place early in the evening, taking their youngest child, Rita, 3. The oldest Hiaughter. Mary, who is I*. had been left to look after the house, but left to meet a friend after the others of the household had retired. „ Mr. and Mrs. Purucker and , Mary had returned to their home as the fire men were carrying the bodies of Pur ucker’s mother and children through the crowd that witnessed the tragedy. Coroner C. B. Crumpacher called an inquest today. '* -• ’ J Mail Man Answers “Kick” by Picture of Snow-Covered Home By the Associated Press. The Post Office Department recently forwarded a complaint about mail deliveries on the route from Paradise. N. D„ to Watagua, 8. D„ to Carrier C. E. McKean, and has received in reply a pic ture and a caption which are considered an adequate answer to the complaint. The picture was of Mr. McKean sitting on the roof of his house trying to scrape the snow off the chimney top. The caption read: “Weather 42 below zero—arrow points to where chimney ought to be.” CAPITAL AIR MAIL SERVICE DOUBLED Additional Plane to Operate Between Washington and New York. Air mail service between New York and Washington will be doubled, ef fective May 5, and a stopover at Balti more will be added If a suitable field is provided in that city. The increased service, according to Assistant Postmaster General W. I. Glover, in charge of air mail, is being Inaugurated as a "shuttle,” due to the doubling of the transcontinental service between New York and San Francisco, beginning May 1. Capital Airport Is Urged. .. “Washington is assuming an im portant place In the air mail picture.” Mr. Glover said, "and it behooves the District of Columbia to establish an air port as early as possible.” The new schedule provides that an additional plane leave New York at 5 am., arriving in Washington at 7 a.m. The return trip will be from Washing ton at 6:45 p.m., arriving in New York at 9 p.m. in time to connect with the transcontinental line. Baltimore Prospects Bright Mr. Glover said that the prospect of a new municipal airport in Baltimore seems bright. The department has asked the city officials at Baltimore and the Pitcairn Aviation Co., which operates the mail line, to provide a temporary landing place at Logan Field until Bal timore can be made a permanent stop over. The inauguration of the doubled serv ice from Washington means direct serv ice to New York, since this city now is used as a stop-over for planes coming to and from Richmond. It will not in terfere, however, with the through serv ice to Atlanta and Miami, connecting with the South American line. BRAVES BEAT DODGERS. Boston Puts Across Bun In Ninth to Win. By the Associated Press. BOSTON, April 19.—The Boston Braves defeated Brooklyn in a morning game as part of a Patriots day double bill by a score of 6-to-5, shoving across the winning run in the last half of the ninth inning. 2,000,000 CHINESE DIE IN YEAR IN PLAGUE-RIDDEN PROVINCE I . - : | By the Associated Press, j SHANGHAI, China, April 19.—With 1 drought, earthquake and flood added to j the disasters of religious wars and j famine, the population of Kansu I Province has been reduced from 9,000,- 000 to 7,000,000 within a year. Straw, dried leaves, bark, cotton seed and thistles have become staple articles of food in the famine districts and those who have survived hunger have perished in thousands by the sword wielded by raiding, fanatical Mohammedans. Eighty thousand troops, ineffectual in ’checking the uprisings, remain in the province helping to devour 1 the small supply of food which remains. Even Earth as Food. In one city the people, unable to find even grass, ate the earth on a hill. Their appetite was appeased and word spread that the gods had answered the prayers for help. Hundreds of others flocked to the hill, ate of the earth and died. The price of grain in the stricken amts has gone up to $l6O a picul, or 153 pounds. Hie highest price reached in any previous famine was S3O a picul. It Is estimated that $38,000,000 will be NATION WILL HEAR WILBUR AND NYE Problems of West Will Be Discussed by Secretary and Senator. Problems of the West, which In recent years have been increasing and demand ing attention of Government officials, will be discussed tomorrow night by Dr. Ray Lyman Wilbur, Secretary of In terior. and Senator Gerald P. Nye of North Dakota, chairman of the commit tee on public lands, who will be heard in I the National Radio Forum* program sponsored by the Columbia Broadcast ing System and arranged by The Star. These speakers will be heard through out the country on <a Nation-wide hook-up. Dr. Wilbur is one of President Hoover’* moat , intimate friends and trusted advisers. The two have been closely associated since their college days at Stanford University, of which Dr. Wilbur later became president. President Hoover regards the Interior . post as one of the "key positions” of the cabinet, and was gratified at secur ing it for a man of Dr. Wilbur's caliber. ■ The new Secretary is a physician of in ; | ternatkmal repute and an executive of demonstrated ability. His career as president of Stanford University has ' been marked by many administrative ■ achievements, including the mastery of ! fiscal entanglements that threatened ; the financial stability of the university. ■ His executive capacities came to light > further when he served under Mr. Hoover as chief of the division of food conservation in the Food Administra tion. Demands Oil Conservation. His more recent efforts in conserving the Nation’s oil supply have focused , public attention upon him once more. , One of his first acts as head of the De partment of the Interior was the pro . mulgation of a drastic policy of oil con : servatkm, emphasized by cancellation • of many permits for prospecting already Issued. He has stood his ground in the face of bitter criticism from affected interests. ’ Among Secretary Wilbur’s other i duties are supervision of the national I park system, the Indian Bureau. Recla i mation Service, Pension Bureau. Bu i reau of Education and similar services. Dr. Wilbur was honored by President Coolidge in 1928 by appointment as ■ one of the delegates to represent this country at the Pan-American Confer ■ ence to be held in Havana, Cubg. Dr. • Wilbur is a brother of Curtis D. Wil i bur. who was Secretary of the Navy i ; under President Coolidge. For many years Dr. Wilbur has been . interested in educational and welfare ; work, and it is understood that one of President Hoover’s reasons for appoint ing him to head the Interior Depart ment was to bring about the organiza tion of a bureau of welfare and educa tion. It has been suggested that should Congress create a new department to 1 take over public education and welfare President Hoover would appoint Dr. Wilbur to head such a department Few young men in this country have i gone as far as Senator Nye, who at 37 r years of age has been a member of the . Senate for four years. Few young Sen ; ators have advanced to such important e committee assignments in so brief a Continued on Page 2, Column 2.) needed to provide food for Kansu until t the next harvest time, which will be in , June, but there will be no harvest un , less seed grain is sent to the farmers. and seed grain sent without food would i be devoured. Bond Issue Authorised. | The central government has author ; ized the issue of famine relief bonds and ■ has called on the provincial and local authorities to assist in raising expenses > for relief work. The response has been meager. Os the $50,000,000 required, only $625,000 has been arranged for. History shows that from the year 636, when the Nestorian missionaries arrived i in the country, until the present time, ; there have been 246 disasters of major size in China. These do not include food shortages or guerrilla warfare, for the latter are. to the Chinese, part of i normal life. Millions die, but the race ' continues to live, to multiply and out- I grow the power of the land to support i it. i One of the first expedients of famine sufferers is to sell the women and chil i dren to those whom they hope can give ■ them food. At present the market I price of marriageable girts in stricken . provinces is from $3.50 to $7.50. There ! are few buyers, J “From Pre»s to Home Within, the Hour” The Star’s carrier system covers every city block and the regular edi tion is delivered to Washington homes as fast as the papers are printed. Yefterday’i Circulation, 114,386 (A 3 ) Means Associred Press. Mexican Flyer Dies Trying to Prevent Insult to Morrow Aviator Slain by Band Putting Up Posters At tacking Ambassador. B r the Associated Press. MEXICO CITY, April 19.—A Mexican army aviator has lost his life In pre vention of an Insult to his country's President, Emilio Portes GU, and United States Ambassador Dwight W. Morrow. And, by a peculiar twist of Irony, the Insult which he sought to avert mate rla>rr-.; anyway just as his life ebbed and became extinct. • Wednesday night Lieut. Joaquin Gar cia Bolanos saw a group of men pasting some posters to walls on the outskirts of Mexico City. He stopped to read one and saw on it the statement that Presi dent Portes Gil and Ambasador Morrow were! conniving “to destroy Mexico,” a subsequent sentence describing Mr. Morrow a> the enemy of this country. Lieut. Bolanos remonstrated with the men and attempted to take the posters from them. One then drew his pistol 1 and shot the young aviator, inflicting j wounds from which he died early today. ' The entire group escaped. Police, at about the time he was' dying, discovered walls about, the city had been covered with hundreds of the ' posters, and immediately set about re moving them. Ambassador Morrow said nothing of the affair at his usual week-day press conference Thursday evening, and it was not until late last night that the refer ence to him and to President Portes Gil was revealed by the police. senateHil 1 READY BY MONDAY ! I i Present Plan Is to Introduce j Measure With Debenture I i Feature. The Senate committee on agriculture will report the farm relief bill to the . Senate Monday containing the de-! benture plan of dealing with the ex- ! portable surplus crops, in the opinion 1 of members of the committee today.! Even a recommendation from President j Hoover aaginst the debenture plan would ; not move the committee to strike the j ! proposal from the bill, it was intimated.; j If th; debenture plan, which is be : lieved to be opposed by the President, , | is stricken from the bill, it will have to be killed in the Senate Itself, in all i probabilities. To accompish its death i in the Senate, it is likely that the full I j weight of the administration, will have to be thrown against it. 1 j Reports from the Department of Ag t riculture. the Treasury Department and i possibly the Department of Commerce on the feasibility and advisability of adopting the debenture plan are ex pected. Doubtless they will be used as clubs against the adoption of the de benture plan, which has shown signs of becoming the bane of the present administration, just as the equalization ; fee of the old McNary-Haugen farm ; bill was the bane of the Coolidge ad-' ministration. Bill Agreed Upon. The Senate bill has already been agreed upon in committee and unless another meeting is considered neces sary. it will be reported to the Senate as it was introduced. If another meet ing is demanded, it probably will be held Monday morning. The plan now i is to report the bill to the Senate Mon- j day and have it made the unfinished : business. The administration might have pre vented the inclusion of the debenture plan in the Senate bill had it taken a stand against the proposal when it was first advanced. Promises to study the bill at the White House, however, encouraged some of the members ©f the committee from the West and the South to go ahead and place the proposition ■in the Senate bill. Even today, these members insist they have yet to hear from Mr. Hoover whether he is for or against the debenture plan. Having taken the step which placed the debenture plan in the bill, it may now be difficult for the Senators to throw it out. The debenture plan will have the sup- : port of a considerable group of Repub- I lican Senators from the West. Should : the Democrats solidly support the plan it might be kept in the bill. However, some of thf Democrats will not support it, among them Senator David I. Walsh of Massachusetts. Southern Democrats from cotton-growing States which will benefit by an increased price of cotton are likely to line up for the plan, it was said. < McNary CaUs With Bill. Senator McNary called at the White House today with a copy of the tenta tive Senate bill containing the deben ture proposal. He did not see the Pres ident, but left the copy with Walter Newton, administrative assistant to Mr. Hoover. With the new farm bill barely launch ed upon its course through Congress, some of its advocates are putting their heads together to work out away of providing the $500,000,000 it would au thorize for the Federal Farm Board. The measure. Itself, would simply au thorize and not provide the appropria tion. following the customary lines of legislative procedure. The House ap propriations committee which usually passes upon all Government expendi tures and prepares the bill 3 making funds available, however, has not been organized for the special session. Two Ways to Get Fund. While, in the ordinary course of events, the matter could be brought before the appropriations committee at the opening of the regular session, some of the farm leaders in the House feel that because of the emergency na ture of the legislation and the desire of the President to l-ave the board able to function for marketing thte year’s crop, its fund s’tovM he provided before that time. _Two ways have been indicated in (Continued on Page 2. Column 4.) Bank Statements Washington clearing house, $4,425,- 544.95. Treasury balance, $290,699,892.55. New York clearing house exchange, $1,319,000,000. New York clearing house balance, $133,000,000. Radio Programs—Page 38* TWO CENTS BIG NAVY IS URGED BY DUE MEMBERS IN DENSE STAND U. S. Congress Called on by Society to Fulfill Terms of 5-5-3 Pact. RECOGNITION OF SOVIET EMPHATICALLY OPPOSED Mrs. Lowell F. Hobart of Ohio Is Elected President General by 400 Majority. Calling on the United States Congress ! to provide "as speedily as possible a i Navy appropriate to American dignity | and power,” the National Society, i Daughters of the American Revolution. 1 today wrote into its record the most militant stand yet taken for national defense. On the eve of a new administration of their affairs, delegates to the Thirty eighth Continental Congress adopted resolutions urging the following: 1. Fulfillment by the United States Government of the 5—5—3 ratio with reference to capital ships agreed upon at the Washington Conference on Limitation of Armaments in 1921. 2. Calling on the Women’s Patriotic I Conference on National Defense, in i which the society participates, “to de | clare Its emphatic opposition to the i recognition of Soviet Russia” by this ! Government. 3. Urging the "enactment of an oath j of allegiance to the United States as | one of the qualifications requisite for teachers in the schools and colleges of our land.” 4. Reiterating its position favoring the immigration act of 1924, including the so-called national origins clause. 5. Calling on the Women’s Patriotic | Conference on National Defense to re | affirm its recommendation "for a strong i support of the Chemical Warfare Service | and commend that service for its per- I sistent and effective resistance hereto ' sere to all attacks of radicals and others ; opposed to an efficient national defense I by the United States.” Reserve Forces Commended. Resolutions indorsing the “splendid i movements” of the Reserve Officers Training Corps and the Civilian Mili tary Training camps: a petition to the United States Congress to officially adopt "The Star Spangled Banner” as the national anthem, and resolutions appealing to Congress to appropriate funds necessary to restore tne frigate Constitution were adopted. Participating in the Congress’ en thusiastic reception of the resolution) was Mrs. Lowell Fletcher Hobart c! Cincinnati. Ohio, who was elected yes terday to succeed Mrs. Alfred J. Bros seau as president general of the so ciety. Mrs. Hobart defeated Mrs. Julius Young Talmadge of Athens, Ga., re ceiving 1.321 votes of 2.249 cast, and carrying into office with her 10 women who will form her “cabinet” In ad ministering the national society for the next three years. Her margin of victory was about 400 votes, in one of the most spirited elections in the organiza tion’s history. Mrs. Hobart’s Ticket. Elected with Mrs. Hobart were: Mrs. | William Rick Painter. Missouri, ehap ; iain general. 1.365 votes: Mrs. Charles ! Humphrey Bissell. Connecticut, record ing secretary, 1,318 votes; Miss Margaret B Barnett, Pensylvania. corresponding secretary. 1,339 votes; Mrs. William A. Becker, New Jersey, organizing secre tary, 1.386 votes: Mrs. Harriet Vaughn Rigdon, Indiana, treasurer general. 1,340 votes: Mrs. Josiah A. Van Orsdel of Washington. D. C.. registrar general, 1.388 votes; Mrs. Flora Myers Glllentlne. Tennessee, historian general; Miss Anne Lang. Oregon, reporter general to Smithsonian Institution, 1.359 votes: Mrs. Russell W. Magna, Massachusetts, librarian general. 1.513 votes. and Mrs. (Continued on Page 4, Column 1.) 14 KILLED, 20 INJURED IN WRECK IN CHILE Locomotive Loses Wheels in Unex plained Manner and Cars Are Filed in Disorder. By the Associated Press. SANTIAGO. Chile. April 19.—Four teen persons were killed and twenty in jured in a railroad wreck between Iquique and Antofagasta late last night. The locomotive of the train lost its wheels In some unexplained fashion, and the cars which it was drawing piled Into it and overturned. A relief train carrying physicians and Red Cross equipment was dispatched from Baque dano station to aid the Injured. MARION TALLEY DECLINES 160-ACRE FARM OFFER Parsons, Xans., Banker Proffered Tract on Condition That She Live on It. By the Associated Press. PARSONS. Kans.. April 19.—Marion Talley has declined with thanks the offer from Harry A. Btyant, Parsons banker, of a 160-acre farm to which the Kansas City soprano might retire from the Metropolitan Opera tage. The offer was made on condition that Miss Talley live on the farm. News of D. A. R. Full reports of the D. A. R. Convention April 14 to 121, inclusive. Mail Postage Pro paid U. S., Mexico and Canada 35c Foreign .............70c Leave order with Star representative at the Washington Auditorium or The Evening Star office, 11th St. and Pa. Ave. N.W. I_j_ J