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WEATHER. (V. S. Weather Bureau Forecast.) Cloudy tonight and tomorrow, with probability of rain mixed with sleet or snow; colder tonight: lowest temperature about 32 degrees. Temperatures—High est, 59, at 4:30 p.m. yesterday; lowest. 39, at 7 am. today. Full report on page 9. Late N. Y. Markets, Pages 13,14 &15 Entered as second class matter post office. Washington, D. C. No. 31,370. HOOVER SELECTS DR. REICHELDERFER AND GEN. CROSBY AS COMMISSIONERS .Senate Confirmation Expect ed in Time for Them to As sume Duties When Dough erty and Taliaferro Retire. PRESIDENT’S DECISION REACHED AFTER STUDY Chief Executive Peels He Has Se lected Men of Highest Standard, Who Are Eminently Well Quali fied to Administer Affairs of Local Government. Dr. Luther H. Reichelderfer and | Maj. Gen. Herbert B. Crosby were today nominated by President Hoover to be the two civilian members of the Board of Com ’missioners of the District of Co lumbia. The nominations were sent to the Senate from the White House shortly before noon and it is ex pected that they will be confirmed in time for these men to assume their new duties when Commis sioners Dougherty and Taliaferro . retire to private life at the end of this month. The terms of the two latter officials expired five weeks ago, but they remained in ‘office at the request of the Presi dent until he had selected the successors proposed. The opposition of Washington's trade and business organizations to the selection of Gen. Crosby will be con tinued. it was announced after the appointment today. The fight will center around an attempt to persuade the Senate District committee to refuse confirmation on legal grounds. The appointment of Gen. Crosby, who retired last night as chidf of Cavalry, was officially announced by the White House more than six weeks ago, but it was not until within the last 24 hours that President Hoover definitely decided upon the appointment of Dr. Reichel derfer as the second civilian Commis sioner. Dr. Reichelderfer is a retired physi cian and for more than,2o years was an otoct in the DtsWPfct National Guard. During the World War he was to the Medical Corps of the Army and bad extended service overseas. Hoover Studied Situation. Im-Selecting these two men the Presi ded feels that he has Selected two gnen of the highest standard, who are eminently well qualified to ad minister the affairs of the local gov ernment to a capable and satis factory manner. The President is known to have been painstaking in looking over the field of availables to appoint and it was only after the most careful study that he finally made his decisions. At the time the President announced bis intention to appoint Gen. Crosby he Said that Gen. Crosby would take over supervision of Police and Fire Depart ments and the Traffic Bureau, and that be felt confident this widely experienced Army officer would serve with credit and would strengthen the Police De partment and would bring about a re duction in crime in the National Capital. Dr. Reichelderfer’s nomination was rlicted in The Star several days ago. has been a resident of this city for more than 40 years and prominent as a medical man and in the activities of the National Guard, he has not been prominent in civic or local affairs. It is understood that Dr. Rlechelder fer’s long and commendable record as superintendent and chief surgeon at (Continued on Page 2. Column 4.) MEANS’ BOOK ON HARDING MAY BE GIVEN GRAND JURY Work Declares Jess Smith Was Not Suicide, but Victim of Foul Play. United States Attorney Leo A. Rover announced today that he had received a copy of Gaston B. Means’ book, pur porting to give inside details of al leged scandals of the Harding adminis tration and had assigned John W. Fi helly, an assistant, to read it and re port whether he believed it contained any information which might be laid before the grand jury. The book, copies of which have been on sale here for several days, intimates that Jess Smith, close friend of Harry M. Daugherty, former Attorney Gener al. did not commit suicide at the Ward man Park Hotel as the coroner and police decided, but was the victim of foul play. Means was released from the Federal penitentiary in Atlanta in 1928, after serving three years for violation of the prohibition act. "MODEL TOWN” BREAKS SPOTLESS RECORD THROUGH ARREST OF PAIR Ohio Village Is in Dilemma on Learning There Is No Liquor Violation Ordinance. 8 7 the Associated Pres*. FREEPORT, Ohio, March 21.—Free port, the Ohio village which had often been cited as a model law observing community, has had Its first arrest Since the World War. Two men. accused of running 60 gal lons of liquor through the village, were apprehended and today were held in the dafl which village council'had been at tempting to dispose of in recent months. • Mayor Jesse H. Jenkins first brought Freeport’s reputation into national prominence when he sent members of 4 [ NOMINEES FOR COMMISSIONERSHIPS Above: Dr. Luther Reichelderfer, whose selection as a District Commis sioner was announced today by the White House. —Harris-Ewing Photo. Below: Maj. Gen. Herbert B. Crosby. Selection of Gen. Crosby was announced several weeks ago, but his nomination was not sent to the Senate until today. Wide World Photo. APPROVAL IS GIVEN NEW BILLS SOUGHT TO HELP DRY LAWS Subcommittee Makes Favor able Repart to Be Acted Upon Thursday. By the Associated Press. With modifications, the entire pro gram of the law enforcement commis sion to strengthen dry law enforcement, has been laid before the full House judtotoiy wuamtttwi toy * subcommittee for action next Thursday. The subcommittee, headed by Repre sentative Christopherson, Republican, of South Dakota, today reported fa vorably to the full committee the Wlck ersham bills to strengthen the padlock law and permit State officers to hale liquor violators into Federal courts. J The Stobbs bill to amend the Jones law to define misdemeanor liquor cases and the Christopherson bill to broaden the powers of the United States com missioners to hear slight and casual liquor law s violators previously were re ferred to the full committee. Dry Hearings to Resume. Before this is done however, the united dry forces of America will continue their intensive defense of na tional prohibition next week with the House judiciary committee resuming its hearings on proposals that the eight eenth amendment be repealed. Additional time has been requested by the prohibitionists—a half a day of the seven days originally allotted them remains—and the committee will ac cede to their wishes. The hearings will be taken up again on Wednesday, foliowing the policy of the committee in holding sessions on Wednesday and Thursday of each week. The drys have not yet made knov.n whom they will present as witnesses. They have yet to introduce state ments from Prof. Irving Fisher, econo mist, of Yale University, and the Rev. Clarence True Wilson, D. D., of the Board of Tempera nee, Prohibition and -(Continued on Page 2, Column 2.) MADRID AUDIENCE HALTS MUSIC OF ROYAL MARCH Premier, Present at Concert, Leaves Hurriedly as Shouts Drown Out Orchestra, j Srecial Dispatch to The Star. MADRID, March 21.—At the end of a concert here at the Zarzuela Theater, where recently former Premier Sanchez Guerra delivered his famous speech against the monarchy, the orchestra Thursday night attempted as usual*to play the royal march. The audience, however, protested and with shouts and whistles drowned out the playing oi the march. Premier Bcrenguer, the late Primo de Rivera’s successor, who was attending the concert, hurriedly left. ’ (Copyright. 1930.) council home to get their “Sunday clothes “ The mayor Insisted that the village “dads” appear in their best when transacting public business. Owing to the fact that the village has been without crime for more than 12 years, the village council overlooked the fact that no ordinance covering liquor violations had been passed. Now they are confronted with the problem ol how to prosecute the alleged liquor run ners. Under the Ohio law, only municipal ities that have ordinances are permit ted to participate in fines assessed for liquor violations, n fEk JEtimitto ifef. V J V y WITH SUNDAY MORNING EDITION V-/ " WASHINGTON, D. C., FRIDAY, MARCH 21, 1930-FIFTY-FOUR PAGES. *** K SATURDAY SESSION OF SENATE ASKED Watson Wants to Continue Until Tariff Measure Is Disposed Os. By the Associated Press. After the Senate today had refused for the fifth time a tariff on oil, Sena tor Watson of Indiana, the Republican leader, announced on the floor that the Senate should stay in session to morrow until it passed the measure. Prior to the vote of 38 to 37 against oil protection, Democrats and Western Republicans had rallied and put through, 39 to 36, an amendment to I slash existing rates on plate glass, which were placed under the flexible provisions by presidential proclamation. Watson was joined in his demand for speedy disposition of the tariff measures by Senators Swanson of Vir ginia and Barkley of Kentucky, Demo crats. The oil vote was on a proposal by Senator Pine, Republican. Oklahoma, to levy a duty of 40 cents a barrel on crude oil and 20 per cent ad valorem on pe troleum by-products, all now on ’ the free list. The same amendment was defeated, 32 to 28, Wednesday night and again last night without a record vote. Amendments by Senator Thomas, Democrat, Oklahoma, for rates of $1 and 50 per cent, respectively, on oil and by-products, were' defeated by more de cisive votes previously. The Senate adopted an amendment by Senator McMaster, Republican, South Dakota, to provide a rate of 17 cents a square foot on plate glass over 384 and not exceeding 1,008 square inches,* as against existing levies rang ing from 19 to 22 cents on sizes within these limits. The amendment also would cut from 22 to 19% cents the rate on plate glass over 1,008 square inches. Congress cannot adjourn before June 1 "under the most favorable conditions,” Senator Watson told the Senate in announcing a plan for a week’s recess after the tariff bill is passed. Opposed by Black. The week's recess proposal was op posed by Senator Black, Democrat, Alabama, who ’ demanded that the Senate take up the Muscle Shoals • legislation as soon as the tariff is out of the w'ay. However, most of the nerve-worn (Continued on Page 2, Column 1.) MEXICAN POLICE SEIZE 10 SOVIET AGITATORS J Two of Prisoners Had Been Taken in Inquiry Into Attempt to Kill Rubio. By the Associated Press. MEXICO CITY, March 21.—Police last night arrested 10 Communists after a demonstration in the downtown dis trict. Among those arrested were two men who had just been released after their arrest several weeks ago on suspi cion of implication in the attempt against the life of President Pascual Oftiz Rubio February 5. Police confiscated numerous banners demanding resumption of relations with Soviet Russia and demanding a war Jon "Yankee imperialism.” EXTORTION CHARGE AGAINST SWORTZEL COMES UP TODAY Suspended Officer and Elgin Will Face Judge Hitt in Police Court. CROTTS IS GIVEN GOOD CHANCE FOR RECOVERY Cases to Be Made Against Two Women Involved—Bond Ap proved for Hummel. Ardie Swortzel, suspended fourth precinct policeman, and John C. Elgin of the 1200 block of K street were to be arraigned before Judge Isaac R. Hitt in Police Court today on charges of conspiracy to commit a felony, to wit, extortion, in connection with an al leged attempt to secure S3O from two women who occupy an apartment in the 1900 block of First street, last Tues day, as “protection money.’’ Assistant United States Attorney John R. Fitzpatrick said that a similar charge had been placed against James Crotts of Silver Spring, who is now in Casualty Hospital suffering from wounds received when he was shot by Police man Spottswood Gravely of the third precinct, in the vicinity of the First street apartment, when be attempted to escape after Gravely had ordered him to stop, while preparing to question the men about the alleged “shakedown" attempt. At Casualty Hospital at noon today it was reported that Crotts was in "very fair shape.” with an excellent chance for recovery. Previously it had been thought that his wounds might prove fatal. The offense of conspiracy to extort carries a maximum penalty of two years in the penitentiary or a SIO,OOO fine. Charges Faced by Women. At the same time United States Attor ney Leo S. Rover, after a conference with Police Inspector Thaddius Bean and Capt. William G. Stott, announced that a charge of conducting a disorderly house would be placed jointly against Della Greathouse and Marie Foster, the women in the case. A search is under way for a man giv ing his name as Richard Land, who de scribed himself as a jockey from New Orleans, and who is said to have nego tiated the rental of the apartment in question from the owner, John P. Daly of the 4300 block of Thirteenth street, saying that he wanted to use it as an office in connection with his race horse business. Mr. Rover today dispatched a letter to Mr. Land informing him that the apartment had been used for im proper purposes. This is in line with the regular policy of the United States * ’•wttbmfy'Sr Office hr * Its dHVe against gambling and disorderly houses. At the conference between Inspector Bean and Mr. Rover, the possibility of lodging charges against taxicab drivers who are said to have taken the trio and other parties to the apartment at the First street address, was discussed, but it was decided that no charges could be placed against the men. The driver who took Swortzel. Elgin and Crotts to the house last Tuesday gave his name to the police and a sec ond cab driver is under investigation. Inspector Bean said today that it was the second man who brought Miss Greathouse to detective headquarters when she complained that her place had been held up the early hours of last Sunday morning by some out-of-town gangster and that the man said he often brought men to the apartment. Hummel to Make Bond. Hugh L. Hummel of Plainfield, N. J, who has been held as a material wit- | ness at the eighth precinct since the shooting on Tuesday, was to be released today on a SSOO bond. This was given I the approval of Mr. Rover today after a conference witl\ Denny Hughes, at torney for Hummel. Hummel is said to have been in the apartment at the time of the shooting of Crotts and to have overheard some conversation re lating to a request for S3O for “protec tion." John C. Cornell of the Ebbitt Hotel is still under arrest at the third pre cinct on a charge of investigation. He is being held while headquarters de tectives investigate his possible connec tion with the hold-up of the apartment last Sunday. Gravely, while not under arrest, has been suspended and has been ordered to stay in the station house at the third precinct pending the outcome of the injuries to Crotts. _His_ suspension and that of Swortzel. (Continued on Page 2, Column 7 ) DOUBLE HOMICIDE BAFFLES OFFICIALS Woman and Man Found in Filling Station With Revolver Be tween Bodies. Special Dispatch to The Star. DANVILLE, Va. p March 21.— Henry County authorities remained baffled to day by the double homicide discovered yesterday at Carlisle, where Mrs. W. L. Stone, aged 46, was found with her skull crushed in and Tom Howerton, 19, dead from a pistol bullet through the brain, with a large revolver lying be tween the two bodies. The bodies were found in Stone’s filling station after he had returned from Martinsville, where an errand had kept him for three-quar ters of an hour. The mysterious features were the finding of a suicide note in Howerton’s pocket Indicating that he was disap pointed in his love for Billie Sizemore and preferred death and the total ab sence of a heavy weapon by which Mrs. Stone’s skull was crushed or a motive for her life being taken. Sheriff J. J. Davis was of the opinion : that Howerton tried to rob the safe of ■ the S2OO it contained, met with oppo , sitlon from Mrs. Stone, a struggle tak ing place, in which he kUled her and * then took his life. No money was missing, however. The . small interior of the store and filling t station was in confusion, evidencing a 1 fight. Two of the three shells in the revolver had been discharged, but only » one shot could be accounted for. r Radio Programs on Page C-ll A ■ SPRING, BUT NO TARIFF LAW! BOLD BOOTLEGGER RETAKES CAR, SEIZED AND CRIPPLED BY POLICE Loses Wheel in Flight Which Costs Him Auto to Begin With—Undaunted, He '"Fakes” Murder, Tows It From Garage. Some enterprising rum runner, hav ; ing lost most of his automobile and all of his cargo to police last night, man aged to retain one wheel, and early today went around to No. 12 precinct and towed off the very automobile to fit it. The car never would have been in a po!-ce garage anyhow if one wheel hadn't come bounding down a hill near Eighteenth and Monroe streets north east, straight at Patrolman J. M. Gresham. Aft?r dodging the wheel the officer ATTEMPT 10 BLOCK Petition Asks That Group Now Sitting Be Dismissed for Special Probers. BY WILLIAM J. WHEATLEY. Staff Correspondent of The Star. ROCKVILLE, Md., March 21. Blocking of an investigation by the grand jury of alleged irregularities of the Montgomery County government was sought in District Court here today j when a petition was filed by F. Barnard Welsh seeking the dismissal of the pres ent grand jury and asking the appoint ment of a special grand jury. The petition was filed on behalf of the Montgomery County Printing & Publishing Co., publisher of the Mont gomery Independent, and W. S. Casey, managing editor of that paper. The petitioners alleged that the whole pro ceeding was irregular and at the hearing in court put on the stand Robert Peter, States' attorney, and Capt. Joseph C. Cissel, attorney for the commissioners, to substantiate allegations in the peti tion that more than one person was allowed in the grand jury room at the time commissioners made their formal demand for an investigation of the charges, which are said to have ap peared in the Independent. Cites Lack of Authority. Judge Robert Peter, sitting on the bench, said that counsel, in its argu ment for granting the prayers in the petition, had cited to the court no authorities which would indicate his power to act. Further, the court said that it knew of no statute for the ap pointment of a special grand jury nor of any authority to stop the present grand jury from proceeding with any investigation which it saw fit to make. He suggested that the proper time to attack any alleged irregularity was upon the presentation of any indict ments, if any were returned. The court added that it would examine the matter presented and the authorities and make known a decision as soon as possible. In the meantime the grand jury may do as it pleases. The court also ex pressed doubt as to its right to appoint a special prosecutor to conduct the in vestigation which was demanded by the county commissioners and E. Brooke Lee, county Democratic leader and speaker of the Maryland House ot Dele gates. When Peter and Cissel were put on the stand and interrogated by Mr. Welsh they admitted that the Board of Commissioners and Capt. Cissel were in ’ the grand jury room at the time the (Continued on Page 2, Column 3.) CHINESE SOLDIERY TRY TO PIRATE OIL STEAMER IT. S. Naval Guard and Troops on Nearby American Ship Repulse Attackers of Standard Vessel. By the Associated Prees. SHANGHAI, March 21. —Lawless soldiery between Hankow and Ichang today attempted to pirate a Standard Oil Co of New York steamer which was nearing Itu, midway between the two to the combined efforts of the United States naval guard aboard the steamer and the guard aboard another American ship which was nearby, the marauders were repulsed. went up the hill and found 120 half gallon crocks of Maryland "rye” loaded In part of an automobile. The other part of the automobile had run off down the street, which was exactly what the driver had done. The car, however, had had five wheels. “I’ll put on the spare,’’ the officer said, “and then go look for the extra one.” This the patrolman did. but he searched at the foot of the hill in vain. The fugitive, he said, must have re trieved his wheel while the spare was being put in place. Somewhat disappointed, the officer drove his prize to his precinct. There (Continued on Page 4, Column 4.) THREE-POWER PACT IS BELIEVED NEAR France and Italy Would Be Asked to Sign Only Parts Not Affecting Parity. By the Associated Press. LONDON, March 21.—The American, British and Japanese naval delegations were understood today to be preparing for quick, definite action next week In the production of a limitation and re duction pact. In American circles It was said that the moment the Japanese government indicates its acceptance of the proposals now being considered in Tokio for an agreement among the United States, Great Britain and Japan, France and Italy will be called upon to put their cards on the table in an effort to settle their parity disagreements. If France and Italy still cannot see any purpose in further negotiating on their difference, then the other three powers will quickly frame an agreement along the .lines of the Washington treaty and France and Italy will be in vited to sign such parts as they wish. In other words, it was said, there will be a three-power pact, with France and Italy possibly signing some clauses which do not affect their parity disa greement. Will Stand Pat. It was said in American conference circles that the United States and Oreat Britain intend to stand pat on the pro posals which the Japanese government is now considering. Secretary Stimson visited Prime Minister Macdonald in Downing street before the American delegation met this morning. Later Prime Minister Macdonald had an audience with the King and in well informed quarters it was understood he discussed with his majesty the present state of the Naval Conference. Reljlro Wakatsuki. head of the Jap (Continued on Page 2, Column 37) Fourth in the U, S, Among all the newspapers in the United States The Star stands fourth in volume of advertising. Local advertisers know that The Star is read every eve ning and Sunday morning in the great majority of Wash ington houses. Yesterday's Advertising (Local Display) Lines The Evening Star. .57,643 2d Newspaper..... .25,630 3d Newspaper...... 6,637 4th Newspaper 6,236 sth Newspaper 3,J63 The year 1930 will belong to those in business who ad vertise wisely, i The only evening paper in Washington with the Associated Press news service. Yesterday’s Circulation, 115,214 (JPi Means Associated Press. DOHENY ARGUMENT APPROACHING END Defense Counsel Makes Dra matic Plea to Jury for ' Accused Man* By the Associated Press. Continuing his fervent plea to the jury that Edward L. Doheny be freed on a charge of bribery, Ftank Hogan, chief of defense counsel, began his ar guments today with an explanation of the Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, naval oil storage contract. Hogan opened yester day. The case is due to get to the jury by tomorrow. The Pearl Harbor contract gave a Doheny company preference to the Elks Hills, Calif., naval oil lease, subject to certain conditions. This preference was regarded as mandatory. The Government charges that Do heny gave Albert B. Pall, former Secre tary of the Interior, a bribe of SIOO,OOO to influence his award of the Elks HUls oil lands to Doheny interests and that the Pearl Harbor contract was arranged so that the man on trial would get the valuable properties in California. Answer Pomerene. Atlee Pomerene, Government special prosecutor, in his argument to the jury yesterday, insisted that while Doheny kept in the background during the Pearl Harbor negotiations he had “his hands on the reins. '* Attacking this phase of the Govern ment's contentions today, Hogan as serted that Doheny knew nothing of the details of the contract. Hogan said the bids were studied by experts, who decided an alternate pro posal which gave the Doheny Arm preference was the best for the Gov ernment. The defense attorney reviewed the “preferential right” clause and recom mendations of experts that it be lim ited to the last half of the naval re serve. Preferential right meant, he told the Jury, that Doheny interests would get first chance to lease the land only if it were willing to accept conditions as laid down by the Government. Subordinates Wired Fall. “If Pall had been, paid, would he have permitted a subordinate to cut down the amount of the lease?” he asked. Pall, he said, was *2,000 miles away” when naval officers and Pali's subordi nates decided to accept the alternate proposals. He added they wired Fall recommending that he authorize them to execute the lease. “There was his chance to change the contract if he wanted to,” he said. Hogan said the Navy’s decision late in 1922 to increase the oil storage facilities at Pearl Harbor had led It to (Continued on Page 2, Column 3.) SOUTH AMcnICAN FLIGHT OF GRAF SET FOR MAY Capt. Ernest Lehmann Says Giant Air Craft Will Return Via Lakehurst. By the Associated Press. FRIED RICHSHAFEN, Germany, March 21.—Capt. Ernst Lehmann in formed the Associated Press that take off of the Graf Zeppelin on its first South American flight would take place between May 10 and May 15, with re turn byway of Lakehurst, N. J. The projected itinerary is from Friedrlchshafen to Seville, Rio Janeiro, Pernambuco, the West Indian Islands, Havana, Lakehurst, Seville and Frled richshafen. SPRING MAY BE HERE, BUT WEATHER FORECAST CALLS FOR RAIN, SLEET Winter’s Official Demise Recorded at 3;30 A.M. as Sun Moves Northward. Winter died officially at 3:30 o’clock this morning, but Weather Bureau pre dictions for the next 24 hours suggest that reports of the demise may be ex aggerated. This morning the sun was passing over the Equator. This passage from the Southern to the Northern Hemis pheres marks the vernal equinox and the beginning of Spring. It may be that a solar traffic accident slowed up the sun’s passage: anyway the Weather Bureau is reasonably certain that It will be cloudy and colder tonight and TWO CENTS. MOORE DECLARES HUSTON DIRECTED STOCK PURCHASES ON CARBIDE MONEY Tennessee River Improve ment Association Head’s “Confidential Man” Tells of Use of Checks. HOOVER IS SILENT' ON RESIGNATION RUMOR Senators and Representatives, Fac ing Re-election Fights wair, Con cerned With Outcome of Muscle Shoals Activity of 0. 0. F. Leader. / By the Associated Press. Going further into the $36,100 which Claudius H. Huston, chair man of the Republican national committee, collected from the Union Carbide Co., the Senate lobby committee today heard W. E. Moore, Huston’s personal rep resentative, testify that he bought and sold stocks with the money at Huston’s direction. I Huston had previously testified he did not know that part of the $36,100 had been used as margin for stock purchases until he heard Charles A. Krickl, member of the brokerage firm of Blyth & Bon ner, give the information to the committee. The money collected from the Carbide company was given to Huston for the Tennessee River Improvement Associa tion, which has Interested itself in Muscle Shoals legislation. The Senate lobby committee, which began to delve Into the affairs of the improvement association in connection with its Muscle Shoals activities, sum moned Huston, a former president of the association, after his name had been frequently mentioned in testimony by other witnesses. It decided to go further ' into the Union Carbide funds after it had learned that the money had been deposited to Huston's personal account with Blyth & Bonner. Carbide President Testifies. Fred H. Haggerson, president of the Union Carbide Co., followed Moore on the stand. He told the committee that he contributed $36,100 to Huston for the Tennessee River Improvement Asso ciation to advocate the bid of the Amer ican Cyanamid Co. for Muscle Shoals. Questioned about testimony by Huston yesterday that he had sold the Carbide company maps and charts prepared by I the Tennessee association,for the $36,100, r Haggerson said : r “I wouldn’t say that we bought them. > I believe it was a consideration for the i money we gave.” He added that he did not know any ■ thing about the maps, but he had been ' told by a member of his organisation l that they were valuable. Haggerson said his company was ln r terested in the Cyanamid bid for Muscle • Shoals, because his company had a con t tract to obtain 50,000 horsepower if the ■ bid were accepted. Huston has testified that the $36,100 > from the Union Carbide Co. was paid by ■ Haggerson. He said the Carbide company had spent "in excess of $100,000” in its at tempt to obtain Muscle Shoals and for : options and fertilizer. “How much have you paid the Ten ’ nessee River Improvement Association? n * Caraway asked. “Thirty-six thousand one hundred dollars,” the witness said. He said Huston had telephoned him in March last year about Muscle Shoals and that he went to Huston's office. Huston, he asserted, told him (Continued on Page 2, Column 5.) RED BRIGANDS PERIL 10 U. S. MISSIONARIES Communist Bandits Besiege City of Kanchow—Chinese Troops Mutiny. Special Dispatch to The Btar. PEIPING, China, March 21.—Com munist brigands are besieging the city of Kanchow, in Southern langsi Prov ince. the United States legation here has been informed, and anxiety Is felt for the 10 American Catholic mission aries stationed there, including Bishop O’Shea. Another complication has resulted in the sending of a British warship from Hongkong to Bias Bay, notorious pirate lair on the coast of Southern Kwang tung Province. Chinese troops, who were sent there for the purpose of re straining piracy, have revolted and de serted their posts. (Copyricht. 1930.1 tPtorrow, with probable rain and sleet at enow. Records show that the first three weeks in March have been colder on the whole than were days late in February when warm, fair weather led Washing tonians to conclude that Winter had bid an early adieu. A low of 32 degrees was forecast for tonight. Other sections had evidence of Win ter’s continued stay. Jonquils and vio lets are out in profusion in the South, but in New York and along the upper Eastern seaboard it was colder. River Falls, Minn., reported a temperature of 11 below aero yesterday and Firestone, in the same State, had in Inch of snow. i s