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WEATHER. TtT. 8. Weather Bureau Forecast.) Fair tonight and tomorrow; warmer tomorrow; lowest tonight about 35 de grees. Temperatures—Highest. 50, at noon today; lowest, 37. at 1 a.m. today. Full report on page 9. Closing N. Y. Markets, Pagesl3,l4 &15 V qi norr Entered as second class matter AO. , OJ., 101. post office, Washington. 11. C. AUSTRIA ANSWERS TARIFF PACT FOES WITH ‘JOIN-IN’ PLEA Customs Ugion Planned With Germany Urged for All European Nations. FRANCE BACKS BRIAND in Probe of proposal British Position Undefined on Eve of Meeting of Committee on Economic Federation. ■y the Associated Press. VIENNA, March 23.—Austria today ; answered protests against her proposed i customs union with Germany with an invitation to other European countries to join them in an abolition of customs barriers. A formal protest by diplomatic rep resentatives of France, Italy and Czechoslovakia drew from Dr. Johann Schober, foreign minister and vice chancellor, the word that Germany and' Austria had no Intention of concluding any treaty which excluded the other powers. On the contrary, he said, both have invited any other European state —all European states—to join the projected customs union, so as gradually to ex- ! tend it to embrace all European coun tries. Believes Briand Approves. He declared also that Austria felt more encouraged to embark on the cus toms arrangement with Germany since she was conscious that the plan had the approval both of Aristide Briand, French foreign minister and author of an ambitious pan-European scheme, and of the League of Nations. The protest of the three countries against the customs union project, which they based upon an allegation that the union would impair and com promise Austria’s pledged independence, aroused considerable bitter feeling in this country. The comment was made that it had been logical to hope that any honest effort to overcome the eco nomic depression of European states, no matter by whom inaugurated, would receive encouragement. Official information of the contem plated union took the Austrian com mercial world entirely by surprise since German competition was an element greatly feared in Austria. Fears have been somewhat allayed by information that existing duties on Austrian weak industrial products will remain in force for many years. The union is described as only a nominal one designed to stim ulate neighboring countries to embark upon so-called regional preferential treaties. Denies Treaty Impairment. Dr. comment is that the plan is still only in project form, re quiring long negotiations, because rs w hich it is too early for outsiders to be come alarmed or to protest. He told the diplomats who visited him yesterday that the scheme would not infringe upon the Geneva treaty obligations and that he hoped they would recognize this and withdraw their protests to allow a calm perusal of the project. The diplomatic representatives of the three countries in a Sunday rail upon Dr. Schober informed him that their governments wished to remind Austria that the conclusion of such a union would infringe the Geneva protocol of October 4, 1922. This protocol is that which Austria, obtaining a loan from the former allied countries, reiterated its support of the treaty of St. Germain between Austria and the allies to preserve and guard zealously its independence. May Torpedo Agreement. The demarche of the three govern ments was regarded In some circles as an effort on their part to torpedo the j agreement with Germany, which was announced here and at Berlin Saturday. It was understood that under its terms, which are subject to ratification by the German and Austrian Parliaments, all customs barriers between Austria and Germany will be removed. Although the projected pact was an nounced at Berlin with the comment that it was expected to lead the way to other pan-European agreements, dis patches from Paris state there is con siderable resentment there and that it is regarded as both evasion of the spirit of the peace treaties and as a blow at the Briand European economic union ache me. BRIAND INQUIRY APPROVED. Frrn-.li Cabinet Is Not as Alarmed , as Press. PARIS, March 23 i/P). —The French cabinet approved today the movement initiated by Aristide Briand to attempt to determine whether the Austro-Ger man economic accord involved any in fringement of the independence of Austria. Briand explained that the ministers of various European powers interested have requested information on the pro posed treaty from Vienna. Dispatches from Vienna brought the information that diplomatic repre sentatives of France, Italy and Czecho slovakia had called upon Austrian Prime Minister Schober, but there was no mention of Schober’s having re ceived the British governments repre sentative. The Paris Echo says that Briand in- * vited England to participate in the in- < qutry, but that no reply had been re- | reived from Downing Street. A spokes- j man for the French government, how ever, expressed the opinion that the reason the British government had taken no action at Vienna was due to the ebsenee_of_ Foreign Minister Hen <Continued on Page 2, Column i.) 32,500 TRAFFIC DEATHS 1930 Shows Increase of 4.5 Per Cent Over Previous Year. NEW YORK, March 23 (/P)—' There were more than 935,000 automobile accidents in the United States last year and they killed 32,500 persons and injured 962,000. the Travelers Insur ance Co. reported today. Deaths increased 4.5 per cent over 1929. New York State went contrary to the general tendency, reporting 3,074 fatalities, a decrease of 3.1 per cent. Noted Britiih oar*man Die*. BURLEY. Hampshire. Bigland, March 22 </P>.—Col. Frank Wlllan. widely known rowing man, died yesterday at the age Davis Is Silent Regarding Movie Telling Life Story By the Associated Press. LOS ANGELES. March 23. Senator Janies J. Davis of Penn | sylvania, former Secretary of Labor, who arrived here by plane last night, was non-committal today concerning reports that he would give expert aid in the pro duction of a motion picture fol lowing, in a general way, the story of his own career. He is a guest at the Santa Monica home of Louis B. Mayer, vice president of the Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer Film Production Co. As a Welsh immigrant boy. Senator Davis began work in Pennsylvania steel mills. RAM INDICTED IN SABOTAGE CASE UNDER OHIO LAWS I V ! Accused of Violation of State Syndicalism Act by Akron Grand Jury. 1 By the Associated Press. AKRON, Ohio, March 23.—Paul K. Kassay, 37, Goodyear Zeppelin employee, who is alleged to have made a remark which showed he intended to commit sabotage against the giant Navy Zep- j pelin "Akron,’’ was indicted by the ! Summit County grand jury today on a charge of violating the State criminal syndicalism law. The grand jury investigation was begun today. Department of Justice agents said Kassay, who was employed in construc tion of the ship, had planned to wreck it by weakening the frame. An attempt to obtain Kassay's re- ; lease from custody through an action j for habeas corpus, was scheduled to be | heard in the District Court of Appeals here late today. The indictment alleged that Kassay "openly, willfully and deliberately jus tified by word of mouth an attempt to commit sabotage, to wit, that on or about March 10 he said to divers per sons that he was attempting to effect malicious injury and destruction of the airship Akron, the property of the United States, within the walls of the dock of the Goodyear Zeppelin Cor- j poration.’’ "The word so spoken of the said at- ; tempt to commit sabotage was spoken i with Intent to exemplify, spread or ad vocate the propriety of the doctrines of I criminal syndicalism.” TAX COLLECTIONS CONTINUE DECLINE Income Revenues Up to Fri day Little Over Half as Much as for 1930 Period. Income tax collections continued their downward swing today when the Treas ury statement for March 20 showed that $44,105,314 was collected that day as compared with $75,475,289 on the same day of last March. The income tax collections for March 20 made the total for the month 1 $283,229,295, as compared with *460,- 328,715 for the same period of last March and a total of $1,454,660,320 for the fiscal year, as compared with $1,712,962,857 for the same period. The collections for the month now appear certain to drop nearly $200,000,- 000 below the amount collected in March last year and much below the amount expected. The decrease of $177,000,000 on Friday , may be changed either way by returns to be received for the remainder of the month, but with the reports so lar being materially below those of last year it is doubtful if the remaining days will show any increase. MADRID WORKERS RIOT ! City Employes Storm Council De manding Pay Raise. MADRID, March 23 OP;.—Rioting broke out around the city hall and in side the council chamber today when during a meeting of the City Council Alderman Garcia Cortes, formerly a So cialist and new a Liberal, opposed a measure for an Increase of pay for mu nicipal employes. Clerks, porters and all classes of city hall employes stormed I into the council chamber shouting for more money and “Down with Garcia Cortes!” On the outside street cleaners and other employes packed the plaza, shout ing. When Alderman Cortes left the city hall the crowd attacked him. Police , i dispersed the rioters without injury or ; arrest. POLICE SQUAD RUSHED TO TAKE RING OFF 2-YEAR-OLD’S FINGER i Clarence Holmes, Colored, Found Right in Middle of an Emergency at 1812 Fourteenth Street. Sirens blew and traffic parted this morning for the fire resque squad, the squad’s new red ambulance, two radio patrol cars. Police had learned there was something in the nature of an emergency at 1812 Fourteenth street. Sure enough, there was! Two-year-old Clarence Holmes, col ored, was right in the middle of an emergency. Only yesterday Clarence’s father, David Holmes, hotel porter, presented him with a new ring. Clarence was pleased, to say the least. No one could persuade Clarence to take the ring off until Clarence began to suspect he couldn’t take it off. Then he began to wail. They tried soap and hot water and Wcvt %‘amm Skf. y v J y WITH SUNDAY MORNING EDITION V-X WASHINGTON, D. C., MONDAY, MARCH 23, 1931—THIRTY-FOUR PAGES. PORTO RICO CHEERS HOOVER’S ARRIVAL; ROOSEVELT AT PIER Some Hissing Heard as Mayor Extends Official Welcome to Party. CHIEF EXECUTIVE PRAISES SELF-RELIANCE OF PEOPLE Fangot Sajs Visit Revives Coun try'* Hope for Constitutional Equality, By the Associated Press. PONCE, Porto Rico, March 23.—The battleship Arizona, with President Hoover and two members of his cabinet I aboard, anchored outside Ponce Harbor at 6 a.m. today and began immediately to debark the President’s party by motor boat to the quay here. The President w»as the last to leave the Arizona, boats previously having taken the large company of newspaper men, photographers and others of the entourage, including Secretaries Hurley : and Wilbur, ashore. I The President stepped ashore at 7:58 1 a.m, and was given an enthusiastic \ '■ welcome by the great crowd which had ; j awaited his arrival. | The city was bedecked with flags, j bunting and banners which screamed the word welcome—in Spanish "bien venido” —and a large triumphal arch had been erected across the entrance to Abolition Park to mark the occasion. The city was enjoying a double holiday, the emancipation fete which fell yester day having been carried over until the I week day. From Ponce, w'here Gov. Roosevelt and Island officials and political leaders ; were assembled to meet the President, j the party was to go in a caravan of 23 | automobiles across the Island to San Juan where Mr. Hoover planned to make an address in answer to his welcome. Second President to Visit. Mr. Hoover was the second President of the United States to visit Porto Rico, Col. Theodore Roosevelt, father of the present Governor of the island, having preceded him here in 1906. The President will remain on the, island about 36 hours, leaving Tuesday afternoon for the Virgin Lslands, the second and final stop on his combina | tion vacation and official trip, i National Guardsmen patroled the roads en route from Ponce to San Juan. President Hoover was enthusiastically j cheered as he landed, but there was i some hissing as the mayor officially | welcomed him to Ponce. { School children serenaded the caval j cade with songs as it passed through the streets, which were decorated with ' pennants praising President Hoover's i appointments of American officials of ' ; the Porto Rican government. Praise* Self-Reliance of People. ! The President thanked the mayor j briefly lor his welcome. He praised the j self-reliance of the Porto Rican p-ople ! and said he hoped that his visit would I result in closer co-operation between i Porto Rico and the United States. In his address of welcome Mayor ; Emilio Fagnot told President Hoove that his administration had produced more legislation for solving the island’s problems than any since the beginning of American sovereignty in Porto Rico. This fact, he said, had served to renew the interest of Porto Ricans and to re vive their hopes that Porto Rico might be incorporated on a basis of constitu tional equality as a self-governing State in the Union. "Your arrival this morning,'* he said, "strengthens the ties oi mutual under standing and reciprocal affection be tween this territory and the continental United States." Predicts Blending of Civilization. He predicted that the Incorporation of Porto Rico into the United States I would "exemplify the possibility of a pan-American commonwealth under the Stars and Stripes, where Anglo- Saxon and Latin civilizations shall blend together in the furtherance cf a common destiny.” The reception by the municipality of | Ponce was held at the city hall, several j miles from the President s landing I place. President Hoover was given an elabo- j rate embroidered banquet cloth on ; which had b en worked designs of the favorite flowers of all of the American ' Presidents who have held office since ! Porto Rico became part of the United i Stat s. The poppy, designated by Presi- j dent Hoover as his favorite flower, was Included in the design. Up to the last minute a small, active group of Nationalists continued their opposition to the entertainment pro gram, urging all Porto Ricans, “for their own dignity” not to participate. One handbill, signed by Luis Vergne Ortiz, president of the Nationalist party of San Juan, was distributed in the cars of the reception committee. It criticized President Hoover as leader of the National Republican party, which it described as "capitalistic, plutocratic, antl-Socialist, and opposed to the in terests of workers.” ■ m Havana Guard Maintained. HAVANA. March 23 OP).—Although disturbances which were threatened j over the week end failed to materialize, . the government today continued to , keep heavy detachments of troops at! important centers in the city. Machine i guns were mounted at strategic spots. the neighbors came in with suggestions, but the ring stuck. At 4 a.m , David Holmes said, they tried Freedmen’s Hospital, with no suc cess. Clarence went right on wailing. “We just had to call the police,’’ his father said. When the firemen arrived they pro- j duced a giant pair of shears from their i emergency equipment used in cutting J through steel entanglements. , Clarence could not be persuaded at first the firemen weren’t going to cut off his head. When they caught him, however, they deprived him of his Jew elry In short order. David Holmes hid the ring away to day. “Clarence yells,” he explained, “every time he sees it.** | “THE GOOD STORY!" CANCER TISSUE KILLED BY SERUM | DEVELOPED IN LONDON HOSPITAL Experiments on Tumors Growing Arti ficially Hint Possibility of Application to Disease in Man. j BY HOWARD W. BLAKESLEE. Associated Press Science Editor. j NEW YORK, March 23 —Cancer tissue i growing artiflcaliy in glass dishes is 1 killed in a few minutes by a new serum developed in the Cancer Research Labo ratory of London Hospital, England. Unlike other tumor remedies this serum is harmless to living tissues except cancer. These discoveries and their possibilities for experimenting wdth cancer in man are told in the April issue of the Ameri can Journal of Cancer by Thomas Lumsden, M. D.. director of the London laboratory. The journal is edited by , Dr. Francis Carter Wood of Columbia j University. The serum comes from animals which LOST NAVAL FLYER SAFE IN COLOMBIA I Enlisted Pilot, Who Sep arated From Squadron 100 Miles at Sea, Reaches Port. Chief Aviation Pilot Verne Warren Harshman, enlisted naval air man, who became separated from his fellows dur ing maneuvers in the Pacific last Tues day, is safe at Buenaventura, Colombia. This information was conveyed to the ' Navy Department this afternoon in a j dispatch from Rear Admiral N: A. Ir win, commandant of the Jsth Naval District, in the Canal Zone. He for ward ed a message from the Balboa, Canal Zone, cable office, reporting the | manager of the All-American Cables at . Buenaventura asserted United States I Naval Flyer Harshman is now safe at; ! that city. j Admiral Irwin advised the depart- ; I ment further details will be sent to ! Washington as they are received. The I j cable manager requested the Naval au i thorities be notified. Harshman, who was attached to the i airplane carrier U. S. S, Langley, be i came separated Tuesday morning from j the remainder of his squadron while ! climbing through clouds between 4,000 i and 4,500 feet altitude, during exercises !at sea. about 100 miles southwest of I Cape Corrientes, Colombia, w'hich is to i the northward of the community in j which he is now reported safe. Harshman’s plane had been In the air ! about tw>o hours at the time it became : separated from the squadron and had fuel for approximately two hours' addi- j ! tional flying. An unsuccessful search ) was conducted for him by surface craft and airplanes. EIGHT JURORS CHOSEN Four More Needed to Try Suspect in Lingle Slaying. \ CHICAGO. March 23 UP. —Answers Ito the questions, "Who killed Jake Lingle, and Why?’’ may be given this week. Only the selection of four more jurors remained today before the opening statements and testimony can be started j in the trial of Leo V, Brothers, St. Louis, i charged with firing a bullet into the i reporter's head last June 9. • ; Radio Programs on Page C-3 Germans Make J First Overture ! for Peace I Read Pershing's Story j Tomorrow • in The Evening Star -..‘•V.";-- " . -...Vi'. . ' d , have been inoculated with cancer. It I is tested upon cells of cancer, of heart, kidney and other body tissues growing j artiflcally outside of living beings. A start has been made in testing it upon living animals, a few rats having been cured of cancer, and others made im- i mune. "Animals,” Dr. Lumsden says, "are capable of forming anti-bodies having j a specifically lethal effect upon malig- ; nant tumor cells of any variety, but which are non-toxic to normal cells ” Whatever these protective anti-bodies are, human cancers also possess them. * Dr. Lumsden reports: "Perhaps the most specifically anti- j malignant of all the sera tested Is the anti-serum obtained from a sheep which I ha* been repeatedly Inoculated with; .human cancer and human breast tissue. ] Whan this anti-serum Is applied to t mouse cancerin _yitro (in a glass dish) (Continued on Page 2, Column 4.) 1 WOMAN IS KILLED AS AUTO UPSETS Mrs. Ruth Partin Crushed, Husband Injured When Car Skids 150 Feet. Mrs. Ruth Partin of Rockville, Md , 1 was killed instantly and her husband, j Ambrose Partin, was seriously injured : early this afternoon when their auto- j mobile overturned on the Rockville Pike near Grosvenor Lane. The couple were pinned beneath the heavy machine. Mr. Partin was badly crushed. According to the police report, the machine, which was a heavy touring car converted into a wrecking truck, got out of control and left the road when Partin tried to apply the brakes. It skidded 150 feet before running into a ditch. | Partin conducts a garage- in Rock ville. He is thought to have been driv ’ ing at high speed when he rounded a ; curve and saw two cars on the road just jin front of him. Bernard Cox, 5425 Eighth street, driver of one of the au tomobiles, took Mrs. Partin to the j Georgetown University Hospital. She was dead upon arrival. Her husband j was taken to the same hospital In the ambulance of Warner Pumphrey, Rock-1 ville undertaker. The other vehicle ahead of Partin’s , car was a Peoples Drug Store truck, j driven by E. H. Satterwaite. With him . was R. F. Koenig. The wrecking car was built from the j chassis of an automobile in which R. L Taylor of the Taylor Motor Co. wa < - killed in an accident at Thirty-fourth and Macomb streets on June 9, 1928. MAN FOUND KILLED ON BALTIMORE ROAD Kentuckian Identified by Card in Pocket Thought Hit- Run Victim. | By the Associated Press, j BALTIMORE. March 23.—Apparently 1 a victim of a hit-and-run motorist, the i 1 body of a man tentatively identified as 1 James E. Hood. Louisville. Ky.. wai i found today on the Washington boule- j I vafd. He was about 50 years old. The identification was made by a card in his pocket. Another card, labeled "permit” read: "This is to certify that I hereby! permit my husband to go where he j pleases, drink what he pleases and. furthermore, to enjoy the company of I any lady or ladies as he sees fit, as I know he Is a good judge. “I want him to enjoy life while hej can, as I know he is going to be dead a long, long time.” It was signed "Mrs. Rhoda Hood.” ■■ ■■ ■ Bank Thieve* Captured. MEXICO CITY, March 23 OP).— Capital police today captured a band of thieves who robbed El Banco Nacional de Mexico of approximately 50,000 pesos. They substitued bags contain ing iron washers for bags of pesos in trucks which were transferring money within the city. WATSON DEMANDS EQUALIZATION FEE Farm Board Refusal to Buy 1931 Wheat Followed by Senator’s Action. By th* Associated Press. A renewed demand for the equaliza tion fee plan of disposing of agricultural j surpluses was voiced today by Repub | lican Leader Watson of the Senate in [ the wake of the Farm Board’s an nouncement that it would purchase none of the 1931 wheat crop. Senator Watson long has been an advocate of the equalization fee, which as a feature of the McNary-Haugen bill was vetoed by former President ! Coolidge. Annoimcemepf Discussed. Discussing the effect of the Farm , Board's announcement today Watson J said: ’We have got to take the equaliza- S | tion fee. That appears to be the only remedy." The Indiana Senator said he did not believe in the export debenture, which i the farm group supported in the last; Congress in the face of opposition from President Hoover. He added he did not know what would be done with the more than 200.000,000 bushels of wheat accumulated by Farm Board agencies, but said he had been informed that one-third of it already has deteriorated to such an extent it could only be used for cattle feed. Holdings Caused "Menace.” The Farm Board holdings, Watson said, constitute a "menace” to the mar ket, because they have driven the spec ulator out of it. “The speculator helps largely to make i the price of wheat,” he said, adding it would be desirable to restore specula i tion. Senator Couzens, Republican, Michi gan, said the "equalization fee, deben j ture or any other artificial method” i would not solve the surplus question. The situation would never right it i self, he thought, until the farmer is j able to sell more directly and to spread out his crop sales over a long period instead of dumping all his wheat on the market after harvest and accepting j whatever price middlemen were willing to pay. ’ . Asked if he though the Farm Board should be’ discontinued, Couzens said there were many other functions for the board besides buying and selling surplus commodities. Two Alternatives Left. Learning that he cannot expect the J Government to attempt stabilization of \ the 1931 wheat crop, the farmer today ; had two alternatives —-to limit produc- . (Continued on Page 2, Column 8.) WHEAT PRICES SLUMP ; 11 CENTS AT CHICAGO ' { ] Announcement of Early With- * c drawal in Farm Board Support t Weakens Market. ■ j By the Associated Press. ' CHICAGO, March 23.—Wheat prices j on ,the Chicago market dropped to low ground unknown since 1895 today, sag ging as much as 11 cents a bushel on j 1931 crop options. The crash followed announcement by ; - the Farm Board that it would not at- ; 1 tempt to maintain prices by stabiliza- I i tion operations beyond the month of j i May. when the 1930 crop passes from 11 dealing. ' 2 50-50 ROBBER GETS 80 CENTS AND GIVES BACK HALF OF SUM Taxicab Driver Held Up at Pistol Point After Taking Fare to Cherrydale, Va. An armed bandit doing business on the 50-50 basis held up a cab driver at pistol point this morning, robbed him of 80 cents and then after a moment’s consideration returned 40 cents of it. That’s the story Henry H. Smith, the cab driver, of 810 E street northeast, told police. He said the bandit hailed him at Seventeenth street and Pennsyl vania avenue and asked to be driven to Cherrydale, Va., where the bandit said he had left his broken-down automobile. Arriving at Cherrydale the bandit drew a gun. placed it in Smith’* back and demanded his cash. W' “From Pre»» to Homo Within the Hour 9 * The Star’s cairier system covers every city block and the regular edi tion ii delivered to Washington homes ss fast as the papers are printed. Saturday’s Circulation. 114,3*4 Sunday’s Circulation, 124.972 AMP* UP) Means Associated Prose. TWO CENTS. 3 POLICE CAMS FACE RETIREMENT ; UNDER NEW PLAN | Inspector William H. Harrison Also Included in 64-Year Limit. COMMISSIONERS TO ACT ON PROPOSAL TOMORROW Gen. Crosby Hopes to Set Up Uni form Regulation for De partments. One police Inspector, three captains and 14 privates will automatically re tire the last of the fiscal year under the proposed plan to retire all members of the Fire and Police Departments when they have reached the age of 64. The order, drafted at the suggestion of Commissioner Herbert B. Crosby, Is expected to go before the Board of Commissioners, meeting tomorrow, and after the Commissioners have acted upon it. will become effective July 1, Gen. Crosby said today. He explained that at present the Commissioners have the power to re tire a policeman or fireman after he reaches the age of 60 and has served 25 years. The order which he has drafted is designed merely to remove any doubt as to exactly when a man ' Is to be retired, he said. Greater Incentive Sought. | He thought it would prove an incen- I tive to the younger officers in both j branches of the service and would not ! make much difference now, since there I are relatively few men in either branch I who exceed the maximum age. The order has been sent to Corpora tion Counsel William W. Bride for final study as to the legal points involved. Inspector William H. Harrison is the only one in the higher ranks ready for retirement, should the Commission ers adopt the proposed regulation. He was born November 5, 1866, and has been a member of the force since No vember 2, 1892. Several years ago he sought retire ment. Members of the Board of Police Surgeons reported him physioally fit, however, and his request was refused. One Captain TO Years Old. Capt. Charles R. Bremerman, In com mand of No. 14 precinct, one of the three captains to go should the regu lation be adopted, is 70 years old, and, according to officials, continues much more active than some of the younger captains. He was born August 6, 1860, and has been a member of the police force, since April 14.,1918. Capt. J. M. Walsh, in command of 1 No. 6 precinct, is the next oldest cap- I tain In the service. He was born Octo ! ber 5, 1865. and appointed a policeman ! April 24, *894. ! Capt. J. E. Wilson of the ninth i precinct celebrated his sixty-fourth | birthday last December 26, having been boin on the corresponding day in 1866. | He has been a member of the police force since June 8. 1900. Capt. Walter Emerson of the thir teenth precinct will attain the age of 64 next October. There are said to be several lieutenants and sergeants ap proaching the same age. Should the regulation be made effec tive, it will mean the elevation of five lieutenants before the close of the year. Maj. Pratt will experience no delay in making promotions to the vacancies, the Civil Service Commission having furnished a list of enough eligible* to fill the positions. WIFE-BEATER FACES WHIPPING POST TODAY Baltimore Judge Remit* 30-Day Sentence, but Insists on Lashes. By the Associated Press. BALTIMORE. March 23. Joseph Kowalski, the third man to be lashed for wife beating In Maryland in 11 years, faced the whipping post here today. The sentence, imposed last week by Criminal Court Judge Eugene O’Dunne after he had heard testimony that the man had beaten his wife while she was ill and had been guilty of other'acts of cruelty, was scheduled to be carried out this afternoon in the city jail. Judge O’Dunne entered the formal order for ten lashes, but struck out an additional sentence of 30 days, directing that Kowalski be released by sundown. Judge O'Dunne said a parish priest and a justice of the peace interceded with him. “I refused parole ard told them if a delegation of at least 10 women who had been beaten by their husbands wanted to come down and ask remission of the sentence of the lash, I would hear their plea. No promise of such a dele gation has been made.” Judge O’Dunne, in a letter to Sheriff Joseph C. Deegan. recommended that the lashing be carried "without bru tality” and that all newspaper pho tographers be barred. Reporters were given permission to be present, however. —■ • - Flyers Seek Distance Record. i ISTRES, France, March 23 (£*). — 1 Joseph Lebrix, with two companions, , Doret and Cadiou, took off at 6:35 a.m. i in their airplane, the Hyphen, In an ] attempt to break the world’s flight dls- ] tance record over a closed circuit with i 2,000 kilograms useful load. “I’ve only got 80 cents,” said the cab driver. “Give me that then,” said the bandit. Smith complied with his demand and the bandit then asked to be driven to Twenty-second street and Pennsylvania avenue, where he alighted from the cab and bid the driver a pleasant "good-by.” Smith told police he notread, particu larly that the bandit wore iL black derby and appeared as if he Aadn’t shaven in a week. He said that the man was about 30 years old, about six feet tell and weighed 160 pounds. wore a gray overcoat and blue pants, a ** * \ SOCIALISE LEADER ASKS WATSON’S AID I ON EXTRA SESSION i Norman Thomas Leads Con ference Here Urging Special Meeting of Congress. WANTS TAX REVISION 1 TO HELP JOBLESS FUND ■ Republican Senatorial Leadar Promises to Discuss Problem When President Returns. i An Impromptu debate between Sena . j tor Watson of Indiana, Republican aen • | atorlal leader, and Norman Thomaa. ’ | former candidate for President on the l Socialist ticket, over the advisability of a special session of the new Congress i featured a conference of 10 or more i; organisations held here today to con sider ways and means of urging an ex tra session on unemployment and in i ternational problems. Senator Watson told the delegation he did not believe economic conditions were such at the present time to necessitate calling the new Congress and that he did not believe a special session would I be helpful in expediting a return to prosperous conditions. He assured his callers, however, that he would be will ing to talk over their suggestions with President Hoover when the latter re turns to Washington. Urges Loans to Communities. Thomas, one of those who came to Washington lor the unofficial confer ence, told of information he had gath ered as to the need for unemployment relief In large cities throughout the country and urged the calling of Con gress immediately to make loans to communities to assist them in for unemployed. He advocated the re vision of income taxes as a means ol meeting the cost of such appropriations. The conference, which had assembled m one of the committee rooms of the Senate Office Building at the call of Benjamen C. Marsh, executive secretary of the Peoples’ Lobby, had already de cided on a program of procedure by which to stimulate interest in a pro posed special session of Congress, one step being to call on various congres sional leaders. One member of the con ference communicated with Senator Watson by telephone and reported back that the Senator said that while he was strongly opposed to a special ses sion at this time, he would be glad to see them in his office. Call at Senator’s Office. Mr. Marsh promptly suggested thst they adjourn temporarily to call on the Indiana Senator. Gathering in Senator Watson’s office, the arguments for an extra session were presented for the group by Mr. Thomas and by Miss Dorothy Detzer. secretary of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Senator Watson said that of rnurss no one wants to see human suffering, and that if he felt the various com munities of the country had reached a point where they were unable through local taxation and local agencies to care for the unemployment problem, he would favor prompt action to bring about aid from the Federal Treasury He emphasized, however, that he did not believe conditions are at that point in the United States at this time. He said he has been keeping in touch with Col. Arthur Woods of the President's Employment Committee and with John Barton Payne of the Red Cross. Other Issues Considered. Members of the calling delegation argued that Federal aid to the unem ployed would Increase their purchaaing power, and In that way help improve business conditions. Before calling on Senator Watson ihe group had decided that the special session should be urged not only to consider unemployment, but also inter national aspects of present conditions. Several speakers took the view that economic conditions throughout the world have a partial bearing on condi tions in this country. The group also' decided to ask a number of Senators who took pari In the recent Progressive conference here to make speeches in the near future in support of a special session. This in vitation, it was decided, would be ex tended to Senators Norris of Nebraska Cutting of New Mexico, Wheeler of Montana, La Follette of Wisconsin and Senator-elect Costigan of Colorado, the five who took the lead in arranging that meeting of Progressives two weeks ago. The invitation also will be made to Senator Borah of Idaho. Another resolution was adopted to lay the request for a special session before the chairmen of the Republican and Democratic National Committee*. ENTERS PLEA OF GUILTY IN HOSPITAL ROBBERY Man Brought Back From San Biego Tells Probation Officer Three Were in on Hold-up. Walter O. Jones, 30, arrested at Ban Diego, Calif., February 17, pleaded guilty today before Supreme Court Jus tice Peyton Gordon to an indictment charging him with complicity in the robbery at Children's Hospital July 31 last, when $3,289 was taken from Mias Eleanor E. Page, who was returning from the bank with the pay roll. Jones had been employed in the hos pital and told Probation Officer Amos A. Steele, to whom his case had been referred for investigation, that he was waiting at the Public Library for a di vision of the spoils because he feared Miss Page might recognize him. He told the probation officer he was living at the home of Earl Roberts, who has not been apprehended, and planned with him for the robbery. A third man, whose name he said he did not know, was in on the deal, he declared. Rob erts returned to the library and gave him S7OO of the stolen money. Jonea said. He then took his wife and two children to California, where he was located. Archbishop to Cruise. LONDON. March 23 OP).—The arch bishop of Canterbury left London for Paris today en route to the riviera, where he will embark on J. P. Morgan’s yacht Corsair for a Mediterranean cruise with the American financier. The archbishop has been ill for some time with neuralgia and he hopes for a complete cur« during the coming voyage.