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1 WASHINGTON' 1 m&rn tuf “ — Washington" h Sunday morning^ January 10, 1932. * _______ _ page b—1 . ____— -— — "__ ■ ' "■■■ r . - 1.1 1 — " 1 - ■" - — —— . DEAD, TWO GASSED AND ONE WITH RDM Coroner Orders Autopsies Tomorrow on Victims Be fore Giving Verdict. FUMES LEAD TO FINDING OF MAN AND EX-SOLDIER Third Fatality Is Believed Caused by Alcoholism When Police Find 24 Empty Bottles. Two men were found dead last night In a gas-filled room in a lodging house at 612 G street. The men. one of whom was tenta tively identified as Harry J. Smith, an ex-soldier, were discovered a short time after another man was found dead, sup posedly from alcoholism, in a room in the Metropolitan Hotel, 487 Pennsyl vania avenue. The gas victims w’ere discovered by Howard Heffron, son of Mrs. Mary Heffron, owner of the rooming house. Heffron went to the men's room after other lodgers had gone to his home at 616 G street and complained of the fumes. Gas Tube Disconnected. Kicking open the door, Heffron found the men sprawled across the bed, one of them only partly dressed. The gas light in the room was lit, and Heffron traced the fumes to a small stove. A rubber tube usually attached to the stove was disconnected and one of the burners wTas partly turned on. Both windows were closed. Deputy Coroner Nicholas J. Murphy, who was called to investigate the deaths, expressed surprise that there had not been an explosion. Although no liquor was found in the room, police learned the men had been drinking Friday night. An empty bay rum bottle was in the bathtub. Dr. Murphy said the deaths seemed accidental, pointing out that one of the men may have stumbled against the stove, turning the burner control and disconnecting the tube, while preparing for bed. Army msenarge is rounu. The deputy coroner withheld his of ficial verdict, however, pending autop sies. The post-mortems probably will be performed tomorrow, he said. An Army discharge bearing Smith’s name was found In one of the men’s clothing. The other man was known to fellow' roomers only as “Mac," despite the fact he Is said to have stayed there several times previously. The pair rented the room last Mon day night, the man believed to have been Smith paying the rent. His com panion is thought to have been unem ployed. Third Autopsy Ordered. The man found dead in the Penn sylvania avenue hotel was identified as William H. Smith, 60, a cook. He was discovered by the proprietor, who went to his room to awaken him. The theory he may have been the victim of alcoholism w’as adopted when police found about two dozen empty bay rum bottles in the room. Coroner Joseph D. Rogers announced that an autopsy .will be performed tomorrow. According to police, William H. Smith was attacked about two months ago by a man who Is now serving a 30-day sentence in the District Jail on an as sault charge. - » FOUR MEN ARRESTED IN RAID ON “STUDIO” — Police and Federal Officers Also Seire Gin. Whisky and Alcohol. Raiding an establishment reputedly known as “The Studio" on the third floor of 1636 Connecticut avenue late yesterday afternoon, police and Federal officers arrested four men and reported seizure of a small quantity of gin, whisky and alcohol. Bottling apparatus also was taken. The prisoners were booked at the third precinct as Patrick Jeremiah Aheam, 27 years old, 2000 block of Six teenth street; Harry William Wood, 29, 700 block of Seventeenth street, and two colored men, Joseph Harris Hall. 27, of the 1100 block of Q street, and John Kelly of the first block of I street north east. All were charged with possession and later released on $500 bond each. Aheam, known also as Jack O'Heam, recently was acquitted on a liquor charge by a Police Court jury. The police detail was led by Sergt. George M. Little, who reported that the raid was staged on a United States commissioner’s warrant. The raiders ransacked a desk, care fully examining papers there, and also took pictures of the rooms. GLASSFORD MAKES PLANS FOR TRIP TO FLORIDA Expects to Leave When He Re covers From Cold Contracted Last Week. Still confined to his home on ac count of a heavy cold. Brig. Gen. Pel ham D. Glassford, superintendent of police, it was learned yesterday, is con templating a trip to Florida as soon as he recovers. Gen. Glassford caught cold after his return last week from a brief holiday trip and was ordered to bed when his temperature became abnormal. In spector E. W. Brown, commander of the Traffic Bureau and senior assist ant superintendent, is acting head of the Police Department in Gen. Glass ford's absence. NOLLE PR0SSES CHARGES Men Arrested for Distributing Handbills to Jobless Freed. Stating it can in no way be termed a violation of law to distribute liters • ture among a street crowd, Assistant Corporation Counsel Raymond Sparks yesterday nolle prossed charges against two alleged radicals arrested for dis tributing communistic handbills and circulars to members of Father Cox's Jobless army here Thursday. The men, Walter V. McCormick, Baltimore, and Frederick Hannover of Michigan, were arrested on Maine ave nue. Police said they were giving members of the unemployed army va rious circulars and handbills contain ing literature strictly communistic in nature. $ Fights to Keep Child MOTHER SEEKS TO PREVENT REMOVAL FROM CITY. MRS. MARGIERITE MESN’Y HARTIG AND JOAN CLAIRE. « —Star Staff Photo. AFTER spectacularly recovering her 2-year-old daughter in Am sterdam. N. Y., Mrs. Marguerite Mesny Hartig. 2817 Eighteenth street, returned to Washington and made preparations yesterday for a legal battle to prevent removal of the child from the city. Mrs. Hartig alleged that the child, Joan Claire, was takep away Thursday without her permission by the father, John H. Hartig, former golf profes sional at the Army and Navy Country Club in Arlington County, Va. The ccuple is separated {lending action on a suit filed by Mrs. Hartig for a limited divorce. The first information Mrs. Hartig claims she received as to Joan's where abouts was contained in a telegram from Hartig filed in Washington an nouncing that he had left for his home in Amsterdam with her and asking that her clothes be sent there. Procures Restraining Order. Mrs. Hartig procured a restraining order from Justice Peyton Gordon in the District Supreme Court prohibiting Hartig from removing the child from Washington and left for Amsterdam. With the aid of Amsterdam police she went to Hartig’s home, took possession of the child and immediately returned to Washington. Hartig, it was said, visited his daugh ter-'at the mother's home Thursday morning, ana iook ner out 10 Duy ner ice crcaiji at a store not far away on Columbia road. Several hours later Mrs. Hartig received the telegram in forming her that the child was en route to Amsterdam. Hearing on the temporary restraining order is set for January 16, at which time Raymond Neudecker, Mrs. Har tig's attorney, intends to ask Justice Gordon to make it a permanent in junction. Violation of Order Denied. Joan once before figured in litigation between her mother and father during Mrs. Hartig’s suit for divorce. The court then left the child with her mother, but gave the father permission to see her at any time. Henry Gilligan, attorney for Hartig, said hts client had not violated the court order in taking the child to Am sterdam. He said Hartig had advised him he planned to take the child to his home for a visit and had informed his wife of her whereabouts. The Hartigs were married about four years ago and separated last August at Saranac Lake, N. Y. Hartig has a distinguished war record, and is the only American professional golfer to have been awarded the Victoria cross by the British government. The award was made for “distinguished bravery under fire” in 1918 near Loos. POLICEMAN FREED, IUDGE RIFS “LIES" Three Witnesses Accused of “Framing” Cullinane in Brutality Case. Pvt. Jeremiah J. Cullinane, suspend ed since Christmas day following an al leged attack on a prisoner in the first precinct'police station, was acquitted by Judge Isaac R. Hitt in Polic Court yes terday in a statement in which he ac cused three Government witnesses of “deliberately" lying in order to “frame" the officer. Police officials were undecided after the trial whether Cullinane would have to face the Police Trial Board. Their indecision was due to the fact the of ficer was on probation as a result of prior trouble. .... The three witnesses named by the judge were Que Johnson and Benjamin Samuels, both colored, and Matthew Murray, all of whom were locked up at the precinct at the time of the alleged assault The statements these men made to Capt. William Holmes several hours after Wilbur Hoffman, 24. was found with a bleeding mouth and two front teeth missing, led to the suspen sion of Cullinane and his subsequent prosecution. Pair Due to Go rree. Johnson and Samuels are due to be released today from the District Jail where they have been serving a 48 hour term given them by Judge Hitt for disobeying his order Friday that all witnesses were to leave the court room before the beginning of the trial. The two, along with Murray, had stated they saw Policeman Cullinane drag Hoffman from his cell and strike him twice in the mouth, knocking out two teeth. The officer denied this stating Hoffman was drunk and he used only necessary force to remove him to another cell. . . , Hoffman, who had been arrested by the night watchman of a shoe store at Seventh street and New York avenue on a charge of housebreaking, admitted he was drunk at the time. Whether he was struck in the face by a police man or fell against the bars of the cell, he did not remember. A score of char acter witnesses and many officers who were on duty at the time appeared for Cullinane. Many Clashes Mark Trial. The two-day trial was marked by frequent clashes between Assistant United States Attorney Michael F. Keogh and James A. O'Shea, defense counsel. The former charged Johnson and Samuels had actually entered the witness room after the judge's order and had been ‘'framed” and led back into the court room by some one wish ing to disqualify them. Later Johnson stated he had not been in the witness room and upon questioning by O'Shea, the police officers who were in the room said they had not seen either of the men there. , , In his statement at the conclusion of the trial, Judge Hitt said: "There is no doubt in my mind that three of the Government witnesses in the case. Johnson, Samuels and Mur ray, deliberately and wilfully lied in order to frame the officer. This fact, combined with the testimony given by the score of character witnesses, com pels me to find Cullinane not guilty." The judge said later he contemplated taking no action against the three men. Two Confess Holdup. SACRAMENTO, January 9 (A>).— Howard Carman, 32. of Deer River, Minn., and Morris Shandler, 23-year old salesman of Harrisburg, Pa., were said by police here today to have con fessed they held up and robbed a local restaurant last night. 4 ELECTRIC RATE CUT EXPECTED FOR 0. C. Officials, Awaiting Hearing January 25, Are Confident of Success. District officials are confident that the electrical-rate hearing on Janu ary 25, announced yesterday by the Public Utilities Commission, will re sult in reductions to consumers during 1932, based on the order of last June setting up a new sliding scale of rates for the Potomac Electric Power Co. Only court intervention prior to that date can prevent the first rate revision ungovemed by the consent decree of December, 1924, which has since de termined the charges for electricity in Washington. Arguments will be heard in the District Supreme Court tomor row on the motion of the power com pany to advance the date for the hear ing on its application for an injunc tion setting aside the Utilities Com mission's order for the new rates. It was regarded as doubtful whether the power company attorneys would press the motion at this time. Brief Hearing Expected. There is every expectation that the public hearing on January 25 will be a brief one. The commission was ex pected to fix the new rates in accordance with its order of last June, which modi fies the old consent decree and virtually sets it aside, as the power company claims. The appeal of the power company has been pending in court since the issuance of the order. Under the con sent decree the old commission and the power company agreed on a rate base and to permit the company to earn 7'/2 per cent thereon, keeping profits each I year in excess of that per cent of re turn, but using half the excess sum as a basts for determining reductions for the coming year. Under this decree the commtssion now contends that the power company has harvested such huge excess profits that a modification of the decree is necessary in the public interest. The new sliding scale, promulgated last June, fixes 7 per cent as the rate of return and bases rate reductions on one-half of the excess profits up to 8 per cent, three-fourths of such profits up to 9 per cent and five-sixths of all profits exceeding 9 per cent. The Public Utilities Commission de termined to hold the hearings on January 25 to obtain a true picture of the company's earnings through De cember. Underestimation Claimed. In previous years when earnings were determined earlier, the calcula tions resulted in considerable losses to consumers, in 1929 the December earnings were underestimated by ap proximately $150,000, according to Raymond B Keech, people’s counsel, rne following year there was an over estimation of about $70,000. The es timations for the two years resulted in a net loss to the public of approxi mately $80,000 reflected In the rates. By revising the rates at this time It was held that the new scale could be applied in February, which would mean the loss of only one month In reduc tions to consumers. Thereafter, it would be possible to obtain a true accounting of all earnings the year around. District officials are not apprehensive on. sc°re that the courts will set aside the new rate structure and re store the old consent decree of 1924. The case probably will not be heard until after the new 1932 rates have been determined CHEST’S SPEAKERS WILE BE ASSIGNED TO 635 CONCERNS Meeting Called Tomorrow on Group Solicitation for Instruction. DATES TO BE ARRANGED BY CHIEFS OF SECTIONS Plan for Booking Addresses Due to Believe Bureau of Task of Making Assignments. Pressing needs of the Community Chest will be outlined to the workers of 635 business concerns soon by the group solicitation section of the speak ers’ unit. W. W. Wheeler, chairman, has called a meeting of the section for tomorrow night at 6:30 o|clock in the Annapolis Hotel. Among those who will appear in an advisory capacity will be Lloyd B. Wilson, chairman of the group soloci tation unit; Elwood Street, Chest direc tor; Joseph D. Kaufman, chairman of the speakers’ unit, and Miss B. Gertrude Taft, secretary. Tire gathering will be in the nature of an- Instruction meeting. Included will be two model talks, after which speeches for the various groups may be patterned. A plan has been worked out under which speeches for the group solicitation unit will be arranged with out imposing a special burden on the speakers’ bureau for assignments. “We thought this was necessary," Mr. Wheeler said, “because we are planning to place speakers in 635 establishments, which means that we will handle almost half of the entire number of speeches made during the campaign. It would be manifestly unfair to impose a burden of this kind upon the small stall of the speakers’ bureau, although we have called upon the bureau for co-operation in the selection of speakers, which has been cheerfully given. Speeches to Be Over January 24. “There has been a chairman ap pointed for each of the six divisions and a speaker assigned to each section of each division. These speakers have already agreed to address each con cern in their particular sections. "Speaking dates will be arranged by | the soliciting section chief when he first visits the various organizations. Under this plan each section chief has only one speaker to book and each speaker has only one person to whom he looks for bookings. Furthermore, the geographical arrangement of the unit will make it more convenient for the speakers because all of their talks will be made in the same neighborhood. “So far as possible all talks will be booked for delivery some time during the week beginning January 18 and it is expected that the entire speaking program will be completed prior to the opening of the solicitation campaign on January 24. “Reserve speakers will be available at all times and on immediate notice, so that if for any reason a speaker is unable to meet an engagement his place can be filled. If the plan is fully carried out every group of em ployes in the Group Solicitation Unit will be given the privilege of hearing a Community Chest speaker, provided that it meets with the wishes of their employers.” Speakers Assigned to Teams. The speakers have been assigned to teams in each division, with a speaker for each section, as follow— Division 101—Rev. Calvert E. Buck, chairman and speaker for section 1; section 2, Ensign Gilbert S. Decker; 3, Frank A, Birgfeld; 4. Charles M. Fyfe; 5, Ralph Campbell; 6. Joseph L. Carter; 7, Isadore Hershfield; 8, B. E. Holmes; 9. Louis Rothschild; 10, Russell Sheik; 11, Oscar Leonard. j Division 102—Francis F. Miller, chair | man and speaker for section 1; section | 2. Isaac Gans: 3, Dr. A. A. Chenay; 4. Walter McPeek; 5, Frank DeNunzio; 6, G. G. Coleman; 7, Dorsey Hyde, jr.: 8. J. F. Moulton; 9. Thomas Ellis Lodge; 10. A. C. Mayer. Division 103—-Rev. Lawrence J. She han, chairman and speaker for section 1; section 2, Dr. M. D'Arcy Magee; 3. William Cogger; 4, Willard C. Smith; 5, Philip Biggins; 6, Vernon Lowrey; 7, Joseph D. Sullivan; 8, A. J. Hickey; 9, Rev. John K. Cartwright; 10, Rev. Jos eph V. Buckley; 11-a, Harry O. Hine; 11-b, Wilbert E. Longfellow. Mrs. El wood Street to Speak. Division 104—Page McK. Etchison, chairman and speaker for section 1; section 2, Eugene Woodson; 3, Dewey Zirkin; 4, Herbert Wood; 5, Gen. A. A. Fries; 6. L. B. Nichols; 7, H. S. Fitz; 8, Gen. Anton Stephan; 9, Rufus Lusk, 10, Daniel S. Ring. Division 105—E. Claude Babcock, chairman and speaker for section 1; section 2, Abe Shefferman; 3, A. J. Driscoll: 4, Israel Mendelson: 5, F. Regis Noel; 6, C. Leslie McCrae; 7, Joseph E. Rice; 8, Rev. J. R. Duffield, 9, Joseph L. Gammell. Division 106—Simon Hirshman, chair- | man and speaker for section 1; section 2 John Sadler; 3, Leifur Magnusson; 4. Mrs. Elwood Street; 5, Wayne B. Kendrick. . . _ Reserve speakers—W. W. Wheeler, J. O. Martin, R. H. Davidson, E. R. El brecht, E. J. Wagg and R. M. Fowler. Special Gifts Drive »egins. Its personnel reduced to 71, the Special Gifts Unit, charged with solicit- , ing donations of $500 or more, launch ed }ts offensive last week. Clarence A Aspinwall, chairman, explained the unit began its task earlier than usual this year in order to obtain all its pledges before the opening of the drive proper January 24. Mr. Aspinwall expressed particular satisfaction over President Hoover's re cent contribution of $7,500 after giving $2 500 to the District Employment Committee. The chairman said Mr. Hoover’s increase of 275 per cent over what he gave last year and numerous promises of other donations from 50 to 100 per cent greater than customary all tended to indicate the Chest’s goal of a third more than last year would be realized. The unit will hold no formal report meetings this year, announcing its re sults at the end of the campaign. Special Gifts Teams Listed. Team members include: Team 1, Coleman Jennings, captain; Frederick H. Brooke, William V. Free man Richard Y. Hynson, Mrs Fred erick Hicks, Capt. Louis B. Montiort, Miss Sallie Phillips and George M. Whit well. , Team 2, Mrs. C. C. Glover, jr„ cap tain: Mrs. William J. Flather, jr.; James L. Karrick, Charles P. Stone and j Spottswood White. , 1 Team 3 Mrs. Charles A. Goldsmith, captain; Clarence Phelps Dodge, Philip Friedlander D. J. Kaufman, Joseph D. Kaufman, Dr. Fred W. Perkins Mrs. L. B. Schloss. Arthur Sundlum and Mrs. Alexander Wolf. Team 4, George Hewitt Myers, cap """(Continued" on Page 5, Column 4.) Giassford to Halt Officers Soliciting Congressional Aid ill Make Political Inter cession Matter of Record. Brig. Gen. Pelham D. Giassford, su perintendent of police, it was learned yesterday, intends to put a stop to the practice of policemen seeking the aid of members of Congress or other in fluential persons in an effort to get pro moted or transferred. Such a practice already is forbidden in the police manual, but despite the rule Gen. Giassford had his attention called recently to several cases of mem bers of the force who solicited congres sional aid. Both men were warned, and on the record of one of them the po lice superintendent had a notation made that he had been transferred at the request of a member of Congress whose aid he had sought. Although Gen. Giassford has not of ficially announced his policy with re spect to policemen who seek influence, it is understood he plans to make such cases a matter of record. As no police man likes to have his official record cluttered up with suph data, the police superintendent is said to believe his remedy will be effective. PROMISES SPEEDY ML FOR SLAYING Prosecutor Sees Early Action Against Tilburg in Di vorcee’s Murder. Quick disposition of the case of War den L. Tilburg, 52, confessed slayer of Mrs. Jeanette Hendricks, 44-year-old divorcee, was promised last night by Assistant United States Attorney John j gij-jca The evidence in the case, including a signed confession in which Tilburg ad mitted beating Mrs. Hendricks to death with a poker, will be presented to the grand jury early this week, Si rica declared. “If Tilburg is indicted, the case will go to trial within the next fe^ weeks,” the prosecutor added. , Tilburg, a former cook at Walter Reed Hospital, was held for the grand jury on a murder charge following an inquest yesterday. His confession, in which he explained that he attacked Mrs. Hendricks after she refused to permit him to call on her again, was read to the jury by Detective Sergt. John Flaherty. The confession described Tilburg's romance with Mrs. Hendricks, which began in Baltimore shortly after she and her husband, Sergt. Earl W. Hen dricks, U. S. A., were divorced about three years ago. It told of frequent quarrels over another man and of the events preceding the killing. Tilburg, according to the confession, accompanied Mrs. Hendricks to the cel lar of her home at 2318 Eighteenth street to help her fire the furnace yes terday morning. He had the poker in his hand when she announced her de cision not to see him again, he said, and “something seemed to break” in his head. He struck her over the head with the poker, he added, and when she fell, he stood over her, raining blows upon her. Hid in Cellar. Following the inquest, which was con ducted by Deputy Coroner A. Magruder MacDonald, detectives revealed that Tilburg remained in the basement until a short time before the body was dis covered by Wess A. Coleman, a roomer. Tilburg, it was said, secreted himself when Coleman went to the cellar to hang up some clothes for Mrs. Ella Bozdale. another roomer. Coleman did not discover the body until he returned to the basement later to put some coal in the furnace. By that time, Tilburg had left, walking to his home in the 600 block of Massachu setts avenue and going to bed. He was still asleeo when Detective Sergt. Harry K. Wilson, Floyd "ruscott and Dennis J. Murphy found him. Before the inquest, Tilburg became so nervous that he had to be taken to Emergency Hospital for treatment. He was still in a nervous condition when taken to the morgue, keeping his gaze fixed on the floor and apparently pay ing no attention to the proceedings. He looked up only once—when De tective Sergt. John Flaherty showed the jury the twisted, blood-stained poker. With a shudder, he quickly averted his gaze. Ex-Husband Sought. Mrs. Hendricks’ body still lay un claimed in the morgue last night. Her husband, who has remarried, is named beneficiary in several insurance policies found among her effects, and police are endeavoring to locate him. When last heard of, he was stationed at Col lege Park. Detectives also are endeavoring to communicate with the dead woman’s brother, Charles Herman, who is said to be living in Pennsylvania. She is said to have had no other relatives. Besides Flaherty, the only witnesses called by Dr,. MacDonald were Cole man and Mrs. Bozdale. The former told of finding the body, while the lat ter declared she was present when Til burg begged Mrs. Hendricks to marry him the night before the slaying. Mrs. Hendricks ridiculed the proposal, the' witness added. MISSING BOY SEES MOVIE SHOW 4 TIMES Closing Time Reveals 9-Year-Old Visitor for Whom Search Covered City. Somewhere in the city—he doesn’t Just knew where—there is a motion picture so enthralling that 9-year-old Sidney Braddy sat through four showings while bis parents, who are visiting here from Tennessee, sought vainly to find him. Police had sent “lookouts" all over the city, the boy’s description had been broadcast over one of the local stations and the co-operation of newspapers had oeen asked in the search. But it was not until 11:30 o’clock, after the last show was out, that young Sidney re turned to 2234 Decatur place, where his parents are visiting. The boy had disappeared about 1 o’clock, according to his father, Rev. T. R. Braddy, a Baptist minister. $5 IN PENNIES TAKEN Meld up at the point of a pistol as lie stood in the doorway of his home, Martin Gorman, 449 Manor place, was robbed of $5 in pennies last night. Gorman, a newspaper route agent, reported to police that when he an swered a knock at his door he found himself facing a pistol in the hands of a white man about 40 years old. Gorman furnished police a descrip tion of the robber. EFFICIENCY BUREAU ACTION ON IYIAPES BILLS IS URGED Capper Also Asks Data on Past Studies of District Taxation. CREDIT UNION BILL MAY BE CONSIDERED Bride Promises Report on King Measure to Increase Commis * ' sioner's Power. With the Mapes Committee bills re lating to District taxation and fiscal relations sent to the Bureau of Effi ciency for study, the Senate District Committee probably will take up other pending legislation while waiting for the bureau’s report. In transmitting the bills to the Effi ciency Bureau. Chairman Capper asked that the report be made at the earliest possible date and suggested also that the bureau give the Senate group the results of its past studies of District taxation. The bureau was requested to make a report on each of the Mapes bills, which are: To impose an estate tax in the District, a local income tax, an increase of 2 cents in the gasoline tax, a tax on automobiles by weight and a bill which seeks to repeal the substantive law of 1922 which estab lished 60-40 as the ratio of expense between the District and Federal Gov ernments. Since 1925 the House has Insisted on annual lump-sum Federal contributions, but the substantive 60-40 provision has never been repealed. Delay Action on Eigen. If the Senate committee meets this week it probably will take up the bill to authorize creation of credit unions and one or two other pending measures. The Senate laje yesterday referred the nomination of Riley E. Eigen, ap pointed by President Hoover to succeed Harleigh H. Hartman on the Public Utilities Commission, to the District Committee for report. Senator Capper said he would wait about a week before seeking committee action on the nomi nation. With regard to Senator King’s bill to increase the general powers of the District Commissioners, Corporation Counsel Bride has promised to prepare within 10 days a statement showing in I detail how the authority of the city heads would be broadened by the measure. Asks Boiler Inspectors. Senator Capper yesterday introduced at the request of the Commissioners a bill to authorize appointment of addi tional boiler inspectors for the District and to establish a new sliding scale of fees for inspection of boilers, ranging from $3 to $15. The Commissioners estimate the bill would give the District revenue of $15,000 the first year of its operation. The Commissioners explained the present law, passed many years ago, provides for a steam boiler inspector, whose compensation is derived from the fees assessed for inspections. Because of the growth of the city and the in creased number of boilers, the Commis sioners said it is impossible for one in spector to make annual inspections. The bill provides for appointment of inspectors under the classification act. Another bill introduced yesterday 1s intended to amend the 1929 law which empowered the Commissioners to apply to the District Supreme Court for orders to sell property bought in by the Dis trict at tax sales. The amendment re lates to the method of determining the parties that should be made defendants in such proceedings and how to give notice to those having an interest in th^ properties. . MAGAZINE SALES CHARGES CHANGED New Papers Replace Quashed Ac tions Not Believed Specific Enough for Legal Test. The original charges filed against six magazine dealers in Police Court were quashed yesterday and new papers filed. In these, each dealer is charged with the sale of a specific magazine which was designated as “indecent” in United States’ Attorney Leo A. Rover’s drive to suppress three new humorous publi cations. The action was taken when Assistant United States’ Attorney Michael F. Keogh discovered the old papers, in which each of the six was charged with having for sale all of the three maga zines, would be attacked by attorneys representing the dealers. The change also was made, Keogh stated, to obtain a ruling on the propriety of each pub lication. The six men involved in the test cases are to go on trial before a Police Court jury Wednesday. Action in the cases of 127 other persons arrested in the drive will depend upon the out come of these cases. IOWA SOCIETY TO DANCE A reception and dance will be held jy «the Iowa State Society of Wash ngton next Saturday evening at 8 >’clock. Mrs. Herbert D. Brown, author )f “Grandma Brown’s Hundred Years," will be the speaker on the program, which will be followed by dancing and ;ards. Music will be furnished by Bemie Schultz’s famous orchestra, of Iowa men. Will Talk Taxes SENATOR HTRAM BINGHAM. TALK ON TAX PLAN Will Discuss Mapes Bills and U. S. Deficit at Trade Board Meeting. Senator Hiram Bingham of Con necticut will discuss the proposal of the House to increase taxation on Washing ton residents, as well as national eco nomic matters, as principal speaker and guest of honor at the January meeting of the Washington Board of Trade Thursday evening at the Willard Hotel. Senator Bingham, a member of the Senate Committees on Appropriations, Finance and Rules, also is chairman of the subcommittee for the District of Columbia on the Appropriations Com mittee and is well versed on the proper fiscal relations between Federal and Dis trict governments. Deficit to Be Discussed. Aside from the local question of the $4,000,000 boost in the Washington tax burden, proposed in the bills passed by the House on recommendation of the Mapes Committee, Senator Bingham will discuss the deficit in the United States Treasury and the failure of the Federal Government to meet its budget. His address on both national and District financial problems is regarded as particular^ important and timely, due to the highly important actions which are to be taken on both subjects at the current session of Congress. Due to his position in the Senate, a large national interest is attached to his position regarding the present fiscal policy of the National Government and his suggestions concerning their dis position, because of his standing as one pf the leading economists in the Senate and one of the prominent Republican leaders of that body. Soldier, Aviator and Author. In addition to his service in the Senate, the Connecticut leader has had a distinguished career as soldier, aviator, author and explorer. In his statements regarding national fiscal matters, Senator E lgham is ex pected to discuss a number of reforms which he feels will be necessary in the fiscal policy of the United States in order to accomplish a balanced budget. Of still greater immediate importance to Washington is the stand he will take in regard to the fiscal relations between the District and the Federal Govern ments. In this connection he will refer to the tax problems which arise from the report of the Mapes Committee of the House, the proposed Washington in come tax act, increased gasoline tax, the inheritance tax and the proposal to eliminate from substantive law the pro vision that 60 per cent of the costs of the District Government should be paid out of national funds. Senator Bingham last year led the fight on behalf of the residents of the District which brought about a com promise between the Senate and House, resulting in appropriation of an addi tional $500,000 on the part of the Na tional Government. This raised the Federal lump sum appropriation toward the costs of the National Capital from $9,000,000 to $9,500,000. Several other speakers are to address the Board of Trade on current topics at this meeting. George W. Offutt, president, will preside and musical en tertainment will be furnished by Charles Trowbridge Tittmann. Arrange ments are being made by the board tc accommodate more than 1,000 member; and guests at this meeting. -• NEW TRAFFIC SIGNALS ARE EASIER TO READ “Stop” and “Go” Letters on Sema phores Are Inlaid With Be flecting Buttons for Test. A new type of traffic semaphore de signed for better visabllity at night is being experimented with by the Traffic Bureau, according to an announcement yesterday by Inspector E. W. Brown. Instead of painting the words “Stop” md “Go” on the semaphore, the letters ire inlaid with reflecting buttons which illuminate when the rays of an auto mobile headlight strike them. The first of the new semaphores is being used by the traffic officer at the ntersection of Twelfth street and Pennsylvania avenue. The new type semaphore was made is a result of complaints by motorists hat they could not distinguish at night :he “Go” from the “Stop” signal be muse of the poor illumination pro vided by the oil lamps. BEGGAR ARRESTED BY GLASSFORD FREED AFTER FOUR DAYS IN JAIL Judge Acts After Examining Record and Fund Is Raised for Journey Home. Freed after a four-day stay in jail, Harry E. Shipley, 39, arrested last week by Brig. Gen. Pelham D. Glassford, who said the man attempted to "pan handle” a dime, was on his way last night to his home in Baltimore. Judge Gus A Schuldt upon Gen. Glassford's testimony last Tuesday had sentenced Shipley to 30 days in jail. He recalled him from Occoquan yes terday and suspended the remainder of the sentence. The judge said he took the action after receiving a report of the man’s past record from Probation Officer Robert Smith. Following the judge’s action court at taches raised a collection to enable Shipley to ride home. While Shipley, it was said, had been arrested several times in different cities ) for being drunk, there were no arrests of serious consequence to mar his rec ord. The man, saying he had come to Washington in search of a job, assured the judge he would not return to the city unless it was absolutely necessary. After Shipley’s arrest Monday it was discovered he had a razor and a cake of soap in his clothes. A charge of carrying a deadly weapon, which was placed against him with the one of “soliciting alms,’’ was dismissed by Judge Schuldt. In freeing Shipley, the judge ad monished him to be careful about car rying a razor with him in his travels. Shipley replied that he had to shave. The magistrate then advised him to patronize a barber or let his beard grow. GAIN IN ARRESTS OF D. C. BOYS FOR DRINKING CLAIMED \ Tydings Reads Police Figures in Senate Debate on Beer Proposal. HOWELL AND BROOKHART DEFEND PROHIBITION Nebraskan Blames Local Situation on Repeal of Law to Keep Liquor From Minors. Dry law enforcement, In Washington was injected into the Senate debate late yesterday, with Senator Tydings, Democrat, of Maryland, contended the number of youths being arrested here for intoxication has increased Under prohibition, and Senator Howell, Re publican, of Nebraska, replying that his local enforcement bill is intended to keep liquor from minors. Senator Brookhart, Republican, of Iowa, also replied to Senator Tydings and defended prohibition. Senator Tydings had been discussing prohibition nationally and urging modi fication to permit beer, when he turned to Washington, declaring: “If any of you think prohibition can be lnforced, mark these figures, not from Chicago, not from New York City, nor from any of the great metropolitan areas, but right here in Washington, where you, the members of the Senate and of the House and the President have complete and absolute jurisdic tion over everything that takes place.” Reads Figures from Police. He then read the following figures he said he had just received from the police, of the number of persons under 21 years of age who have been ar rested for drunkenness in the District by years: In 1926, 340 persons; 1927, 420; 1928, 396; 1929, 368; 1930, 355, and 1931, 388. “For 10 years preceding prohibition,” Senator Tydings continued, “an aver age of less than 75 persons a year were arrested, under 21 years of age, for drunkenness in this city, and now the average is over 350. If Congress can not do any better in this city, which is under its absolute control, are we going to be hypocrites enough to point the finger of scorn at Chicago, New York, Philadelphia or Boston, or any ' other place?” Interrupting the Marylander, Senator Howell of Nebraska, asked: “If I un derstand the Senator aright, prior to prohibition, there were 75 minors ar rested in the District annually for drunkenness and now there are some thing like 350.” “So the police say—72 to be exact,” said Tydings. Recalls Repeal of Law. "The Senator will recall,” Senator Howell replied, “that prior to the date of which he speaks there was a law here in the District which made it an offense to give a minor liquor, and that that law was repealed, and recently I have been endeavoring to have a bill passed here that would make it an of fense to give or supply a minor with liquor, and the distinguished Senator from Maryland was one of those who have prevented the passage of that bill, and now he charges and criticizes the condition which exists here in the Dis trict.” Senator Tydings also gave the fol lowing figures as representing the num ber of persons under 21 years of age arrested for violations of the prohibi tion act, such as selling and manufac turing: 1926, 275; 1927, 243; 1928, 331; 1929, 327; 1930, 333, and 1931, 249. Senator Howell’s District enforce ment bill has been reintroduced at this session, but has not yet been taken up in committee. It was before the Senate at the last session, but did not reach a final vote. Senator Bingham, author of a bill designed to legalize 4 per cent beer, yesterday presented to the Senate committee holding hearings on beer what was called a “prosperity chart,” prepared by the Crusaders. Adoption of the bill, he said, “would create close to a billion-dollar indus try, raise at least $400,000,000 in taxes, employ thousands of men,” and in crease grain prices. Urges Low-Price Beer. Representative William E. Hull, Re publican, Illinois, told the committee members he had been a distiller for up ward of 20 years and pleaded for beer. He favored 3.2 per cent alcohol by weight, which he said was 4 per cent by volume as proposed by Bingham. Un less beer that satisfies the people is permitted, he said, they "will go back to bootleg brew.” He thought beer is sued only in pint bottles and sold at low prices would help do away with speakeasies. Frank J. Delany Chicago grain trader, and John R. Mauff. representing barley growers of the Northwest, supported the position of Hull and Bingham. Modification proponents again will be heard tomorrow at the third session of the subcommittee. Prohibition leaders will be heard at sessions beginning about January 22. Jail Congestion Cited. Tydings asserted the “jails are full of men convicted of violating prohi bition laws and we are asked for $5, 500,000 for more jails.” He added: “What better evidence than that do you want to prove the law is being flouted East and West, North and South?” The Maryland Democrat then at tacked Senate colleagues who failed to take either one side or the other of the prohibition question. “Most candidates are praying to God they may get by without having to take sides, he said. "When the dry leaders over there say forward march, you drys better goose step. I venture to say that if Bishop Cannon, jr.; Clarence True Wilson and their satellites were to take a boat and say they were going to the North Pole, we’d put this beer bill through in 24 hours.” Law Success, Says Brookhart. Senator Brookhart challenged a state ment by Tydings that there was a boot legger for every corn stalk in Iowa. The Iowan, computing while he stood on his feet, said there were 450,000,000 stalks af corn in his county. “That’s a sample of the booze argu ments,” he said. “Intellectual prosti tution couldn't describe these argu ments.” Brookhart said he had seen more irur.ks among Congressmen during one week in Washington before prohibition :han he had seen in the city in the last line years. "Prohibition has succeeded,” he said. ‘It has succeeded even in Baltimore ind New York City. The question has lever been fairly stated by the wets."