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FIXED DEBT GAINS IN BUSINESS LULL Growing Mortgages Regarded as Important Damper on Recovery. By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, June 28.—One thing that the business slump seems to have "stimulated" Is fixed debt—bonds and mortgages. While bank loans, brokers' loans, re tail credit and similar forms of more liquid debts have been liquidated in great volume, total bonds and mort gages outstanding at the end of 1931 actually Increased 5.7 per cent from 1929. A tabulation by Moody's shows the 3931 total of fixed debt to be $134,- j ■700.000.000. as compared to $127,400, 000.000 In 1929 and $99,400,000,000 in 1925. The 1931 total represents almost half of the national estimated wealth of $285,000.0î>0.000 in 1931. Held Recovery Obstacle. The rigidity of this item is held by Moody's to be a principal factor pre- ; venting recovery from present business conditions. This opinion is held be cause prices have gone down. Declin ing prices mean that the debtor must sell more goods to get the dollars to pav the debt. Thus the $134,700,000,000 debt is. as measured by the decline in -wholesale prices, 33 per cent harder to pay off than .it would have been in 1929. If the debtor must sell raw materials he needs 45.7 per cent more goods, because raw material prices have fallen that much. If he sells manufactured goods he has to meet a decline of 26.5 per cent in their wholesale prices. Similarly, if he is a renter, or a wage or salary earner, his task usually is more difficult because he is receiving less money. Not only is it necessary to sell more j goods or do more work to get the same number of dollars, but it is more diffi cult to sell the goods or to get the work. These difficulties apply to more liquid forms of debt, but not in the same measure, since brokers' loans, for in stance. are secured by collateral which may readily be turned into cash. Federal Debt Increases. The fixed debt of the Government was $17,500,000,000 at the end of 1931 ! —it is now about $19,000,000,000. In 1929 it was $16,500,000,000. This debt ; must be paid from taxes, and taxes [ must be Increased to get more money from taxpayers who are earning less. Corporate debt was $44,900,000,000 In 1931, as compared to $41,700,000,000 in 1929. To meet their debts the corpora tions must sell more goods for less money when the difficulty of selling Is j greater. Similar is the case of $37,000,000,000 worth of urban real estate mortgages. ! $9,000,000,000 worth of farm mortgages and $8,100,000,000 of foreign bonds. Interest charges on the total of $134, 700.000.000 are about $8,100,000,000, which is $200,000,000 more than in 1929. These figures are based on the face velue of the obligations, but what will ! actually be paid on them remains to be | seen A good many bonds have been defaulted as to interest, some as to I principal. In other periods much of the fixed debt has been wiped out or reduced in that way. There are reorganizations, where the bondholders take common stock in lieu of bonds, or take renewed | bonds, or other settlements. The market value of all bonds on the New York Stock Exchange is about 30 per cent less than the face value, the amount that would be paid did the bonds mature fully. In Politics CO-ED TAKING PART IN DEMO CRATIC CONVENTION. Only recently graduated from North western University. Ruth Stllwell has plunged Into politics with the Demo crats in Chicago. She hails from Florida. —A. P. Photo. NOT EX-CONVICT Murderer and Suicide Was Erro neously Given Prison Record. CHICAGO. June 28 (Λ3).—The Asso ciated Press erroneously reported Satur day, July 25, that Roy Parks, who shot and killed his wife, his son and Mrs. Barbara Endre and then committed suicide, was an ex-convict. The Information was obtained from the phicago police. Matt Miller, brother in-law of Parks, says the information was incorrect. The Associated Press is glad to make this correction. Good Bye Buffalo Moths! We rid your house of these pernicious pests by using Hydrocyanic Acid Gas FURNITURE FUMIGATED —in special vaults. All insect life destroyed. All furniture mothproofed by us is— Guaranteed 4 Years WE WILL BE GLAD TO ADVISE YOl ABOUT ANY VERMIN PROBLEM ACME DISINFECTING and FUMIGATING CORP. 824 Albce Bid*. Natl. 2058 Here*8 a Break for You! Manufacturer Closes Out 20 of His Fine SAMPLE PORCH GLIDERS • . . to sell at ridiculously lotc prices! All are ball bearing. All full size. Painted fabrics·. Woven stripe coverings. And some with Permatex all-weather covers. Shop early. 4 Sample Glulers, originally $ 17.95.. $9.95 3 Sample Gliders, originally $27,85 $15.95 8 Sample Gliders, originally $35.00 $19.95 5 Sample Gliders, originally $45.00 $24-95 (Sixth Floor, The Hecht Co.) THE UIECHT CO· F STREET AT T* FREE PARKING WHILE YOU SHOP HERE 7^ LANSBURGH'S 7th, 8th and Ε Sts.—NAtional 9800 No Connection With Any Other Washington Store You Will Be as Cool as a Shore Breeze in This New Mis Simplicity Kind But Firm Linen Mesh Keeps You Cool and Shapely Buy Yours Now and Save $1.05 $3 .95 v. \ V·. 5-\ I % I Usually $5.00 Every pore has a chance to breathe—yet every curv· is under control ! Linen meth corsette, with elastic inserts. Lace cup-shaped brassiere—cut low in back for evening wear. Size» 34 to 40. » FASHION FOUNDATIONS —THIRD FLOOR When You Qo Away Don't Leave Your Furs at Home Send Them to 0 Our Storage Vaults ■ η nr· *r ι A Dress for Everything That Can Possibly Turn Up Over Next Week-end Dresses for —Dining —Dancing —Motoring —Loafing —Week-ending We've thought of all the invitations you could pos sibly get for the Fourth of July week-end—and we're ready for any emergency! For $10, you can get the trickiest evening frocks that will be a sensation any where—mousseline de soie, embroidered organdy with tiny taffeta jackets and filmy chiffons with velvet gir dles. And perfectly grand washable silks for moun tain, shore or town wear! Sizes for misses and women. DRESSES—SECOND FLOOR. Where They'll Be Safe Moths and furs are deadly enemies—so don't take any chances ! Our fur vaults are the most scientific obtainable—our cleaning methods the fteak of perfection. Fur coat# cleaned for as îttle es $7. Store your coat today—just call NAtional 9800. rUK STORAGE—SHCOND FLOOR 4th o' July Swim Suits $3 .95 Turn a bare back to the waves—and you're in the 1932 swim! Brief, tricky suits in the novelty weaves that have captured the sea going crowd. All shades and sizes. COTTON JERSEY SLACKS with "kerchief top—flashing red, orange, blue, ftreen or white. Sizes 14 to 20. BEACH SHOP—SECOND FLOOR If You Must Spend Just a Little Spend it on Cotton Dresses ■buy Linens Striped Shirtings Narrow or Wide Wale Piques $2 .95 The sort of cool, practical sports frocks that are almost a uniform with well dressed young people. Shirtwaist types that look as if they had been made to order by a very good English shirt maker! Tie on the shoulder tennis frocks! Golf dresses, qualified for success, for they fit so well! White and pastels. Sizes 14 to 40. Phone Orders to Jane Stuart, ΝαίΊ 9$00. DAYTTTL FROCKS—THIRD FLOOR. You're Buying a Lot of Comfort in This Sale ! Gibson Island Chairs We Bought Them Special We saw these chairs scatterec^all around the beach at Gibson Island. We knew they'd be great for your lawn, porch, or Summer cottage— and here they are, way below what you'd expect to pay for them. Green and orange; adjustable back. OUTDOOR FURNITURE—FOURTH FLOOR $2-95 Phone Orders Filled, Nat'l 9800