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MANY DISTINGUISHED WOMEN AMONG DEMOCRATIC PARTY WORKERS — — — 1 1 Feminine Delegates Appar ently Have Displaced Old Time Ward Heeler. eppcial Dispatch to The St nr. CHICAGO. June 28 iN.A.N.A.V— Judging from the people here for the Democratic comcntion. a new type has entered the political arena. The over stuffed ward heeler is missing. In his place are business men and women, lawyers, economists, social workers. Almost every professional group is rep resented. all actively interested in fhaping the policies of the party. People are evidencing a deeper inter est than just the selection oi a nom inee. Men and women have come, some at greet personal sacrifice, to formulate party policy. "There must be a change," Is on every one's lips. The taximan tells you, the elevator boy, the pan handler. The rank and file feel it, and when they do things happen. Every where one meets a demand for clearly fated policies. Vague promises are trboo. 500 Women Take Part. Five hundred women, here in official capacity, have reported. Who are they and what influence have they? Women have become a definite part of party activity and the Democratic leaders welcome the responsibility they are taking The majority of these women are either delegates or alternates. There 3s one woman member of the National Committee from each State and one from each of the Territories. These women are working. They are not mere echoes of their men colleagues. Among familiar figures is Miss Eliz abeth Marbury, veteran New York committeewoman, moving from place to place in a wheel chair, and holding greater influence than any other wom an on the National Committee. Mrs. Belle Moskovitr, also of New York, is busy behind the scenes for Gov. Smith. Mrs. Mollie Dewson is assisting in Gov. Roosevelt's offices, as is Mrs. Isabella Grtenway of Arizona, recently returned from a hurried trip to Africa. Women interested in the Democratic bulletin, published bv the Women's National Democratic Club in Washing ton. are posting Junior League volun teers at tables in all the hotels and the stadium. Many Distinguished Leaders. Florence Brewer Boeckel, writer, is actively working for a peace plank and j ha--; appeared before the Platform Com- I mittee Mrs. Harve Grav, delegate ' from Missouri, is a lawyer, and was admitted to the bar in 1926. Representative Mary T. Norton. New Jrrs;y, is with her State's delegation. No woman in the National House of Representatives has equallsd the polit ical honors that have come to her. Mrs. Margaret V. Fragstein of the Wis consin delegation, is a tax expert, and : has given much time to social science and economic activities. Mrs. Marv Fitzwilliarr.s Carney, a Vassar graduate, is in the Kansas dele- f gation She has traveled widely ar.d lias studied conditions in foreign countries. Mrs. Edward Pillsbury, Louisiana, has been playground com missioner of New Orleans. Mrs. Paul Donnelly, who burst into print when > she was kidnaped by bandits, is here. She is a successful manufacturer from Kansas City. Miss Lavinia Enile. Baltimore, with the Maryland delegation, is a member j of the State Legislature. She is an ar- j dent Ritchie supporter, and associated with her is the dean of the University j of Maryland, Miss Adele Stamp. An other college official here is Dean Per meal J. French, Idaho University. Real Interest Political. The Chicago Women's Committee has arranged numerous social functions. ! teas at Lake Forest Estates, luncheons . at the clubs and so on. But the real j interest is political. There is work to , do There are distressing conditions to alleviate. There are principles to work for. Well-groomed, alert women are •wielding a constructive influence not attained befsre in either party. This convention is open to all comers. The women are as concerned and as di- ! vided as the men on policies. They are giving their efforts and delivering their strength as veterans in the game. They have discovered that politics is not a dilettante's game and that · organization and ability to deliver votes count.· (Copyright. 1932. by the North American Newspaper Alliance, Inc.) Convention Xotes By the Associated Press. CHICAGO. June 28.—Crowds that thronged the hotel headquarters of Alfred E. Smith refused to lefive early today until the "happy warricr" came from an important conference and made an impromptu speech. They wanted to shake the hand of the 1928 nominee "I'd like to oblige you," Smith said with a broad grin as he took a cam paign cigar from his mouth, "but it's impossible. I've got important things to do. so look at me and let me go." At a Democratic dinner party last night at the home of Mrs. Kellogg Fair br.nk fhree young Rooseveits were im partially singing "The Sidewalks of New York," A! Smith's campaign song Mrs. James Roosevelt played the ac companiment and sang the verses and James and Franklin, jr., joined in the chorus. James said interviewing A1 was his first assignment as a reporter in Chi cago—and he was very nice; he is al ways nice," he added. Seven-vear-old Violet Susannah Al bert of New York is "Alfalfa Bill" Murray's youngest supporter. Having had the rangy Oklahoman pointed out to hsr on the street, she insisted that her parents let her go to his head quarters. She parked beside the door until the Governor finished a long talk about South America and then pushed up. Violet Susannah received a great big handshake and a deep rumbling: "Hello, little girl—I'm very glad to see you " She went away an active cam paigner. Ruth Hanna McCormick Simms, out of Congress, and Ruth Bryan Owen, outward bound, looked down from the press box upon the arena, where sat Representative Mary T. Norton, New Jersey delegate, still in. "I believe it Is much more fun writ ing about what people are doing down there than to be down there trying to do something," decided Mrs. Owen. De feated this year, she intends to quit before her term expires to avoid being \ a "lame duck." She will teach at a . Florida college. Only four years ago he was the presi dential candidate of his party, but Al fred Ε Smith waited patiently today in a secret passage under the press stand while Anton J. Cermak. mayor of Chicago, welcomed the Democratic Na tional Convention. "No, I'll wait until he gets through before I go out on the floor," said for mer Gov. Smith. "If I go out there now they might etart a cheer and Interrupt him." New Jersey had an extra chair under the flairs In Chicago Stadium today— and William H. Pisher, who filled It as well as his own, claimed the title "heav iest delegate in this convention." "Just about even 400 pounds," he said, smiling. "I've always been a big fellow. But I'm wise: I'm single yet." He's mayor of Philllpeburg, N. J. Mrs. Carroll Miller of Pittsburgh, who seconded the Ai Smith nomination four years ago, today said she would «econd Roosevelt at this convention. "Her change of candidates," she said, "was Just because Smith can't be elected." "I admire A1 Smith as much as I ever did," ebe added. % It's "24 for Roosevelt" Now! FAMOUS VOICE AT 1924 SESSION IS BACK. By the Associated Press. CHICAGO, June 28—The voice thbt in 1924 led off each Democratic con vention ballot with "Alabama casts 24 votes ior Underwood" is just the same this year, but the tune is changed to "24 votes for Roosevelt." The owner of the voice, former Gov. W. W. Brandon of Alabama, has the lead-off place on roll calls. Brandon predicts a nomination in less than six ballots, and he has a reason: "I started out in New York in 1924 in a $25-a-day suite, but before that convention ended I was eating hot dogs. And. boys, I don't like hot dogs." ' ι Five Keynotes—Count 'Em! j But Barkley Was Pretty Smart in Reviewing Mr. Hoover's Promises, Says Col. Godfrey G. Gloom, Jeflersonian Democrat. I BY ELMER DAVIS. CHICAGO, June 28 (N.A.N. Α.).— Godfrey G. Gloom, the old-fashioned Hoofler Democrat, was detected in the ; act of slipping out of the convention hall before Senator Barkley's remarks were concluded. "What, Mr. Gloom." said the re- j porter, "aren't you going to wait for the end of the keynote?" "Not this one." said Mr. Gloom. "That is. not after waiting a couple of hours for it already. After all, this is the fifth keynote we've had today, if you count Comdr. Evangeline Booth's remarks, which, though addressed on high, had a good deal of local appli cation. "Then Mr Cermak gave us a key note, and then Mr. Raskob not only sounded a keynote, but threw in a plat form besides. If enough people here agreed with him, there wouldn't have been anything left for the convention to do but nominate a President. Then somebody read a keynote by Thomas Jefferson, who seemed to me a lot bet ter than the keynoters of nowadays. And then they got around to Barkley. "And that was a keynote!" said Mr. Gloom. "People often ask what is a keynote for, and till today I couldn't answer them. But now I know. In the first place, there 4»as been a lot of ( heat and excitement among us Demo crats the last few days, and Barkley I knew that what we needed was a seda tive. "Furthermore, he knew a lot of peo- ; pie had only got here last night and were going around and shaking hands vention is over. They'll be pretty busy the next few days, and it looked as if old friends and college roommates and war buddies would never have an op- , portunlty to get together and talk over old times without running the risk of missing something. A Courageous Speech. "So Barkley makes a long speech they don't have to listen to, and gives 'em their chance. All over the hall people were goln garound and shaking hands with their friends and asking about all the folks back home, and they never bothered Barkley any more than Bark- j ley bothered them. "He could have rapped for order If he'd wanted to when the buzz of con- j version threatened to drown him out. but he knew all us Democrats wanted * chance to talk, and that un- ; fortunately the limitations of time wouldn't permit every one of us to get up and give a keynote speech." "Then you didn't hear anything of , what Senator Barkley said?" asked the reporter. GOVERNMENT "RACKET" HIT BEFORE TEACHERS Not for Productive Many, but Manipulative Few. Says Fed eration Session Speaker. By the Associated Press CHICAGO, June 28 — Abraham Lef kowitz of Corona. Ν Υ , vice president of the American Federation of Teach ers, speaking before the federation'» annual convention today criticised the present as "a racketeering age" ex tending even to Government, which, he said, was a racket because it function*, "not for the productive many, but for the manipulative few who dominate it." "Why has America so little political Intelligence?" he asked. "Because of our mass education, dom inated by big business, which seeks to develop just hewers of wood and draw ers of waters? Hense. a mechanistic, lock-step type of education, which turns ot unquestioning, uninspired, uncritical beings dedicated to 100 per cent Ameri canism and the status quo." Unionism offered the American teacher the only guarantee against economic catastrophe such as has af flicted the unpaid teachers of Chicago Henry R. Linville of New York, preel- ; dent of the federation, told the con vention yesterday. "Whatever the causes of the general ] economic disaster may be," he said, "they are but vaguely connected with the factors that have brought Chicago in an era of plenty to a position in which the teachers of the children are denied the right to live in economic self-respect." "Oh, I heard 10 or 20 thousand words of It," said Mr. Gloom. "As a history of the United States in modern times it left little untold. And. of course, it was pretty smart of Berkley to revive all those promisee of Mr. Hoover's. The Democrats are going to make a lot better Impression this year by quoting Hoover than by quoting themselves. "And you've got to give Barkley credit for courage, too. People won dered what he'd say about the tarifr In view of his record, just as they won dered week before last what Dickinson would say about prosperity in view of the Republican record. "But Barkley come right up to scratch like Dickinson. He made as good a low-tarifT speech as Cordell Hull could have turned out, and none was so ungenerous as to suggest that when he was layin' into Joe Grundy for boosting the cost of living to the consumer it was a case of the coal bucket calling the kettle black." The Two-thirds Rule. "But what do you think of the drop ping of the fight against the two-thirds rule?" asked the reporter. "What?" said Mr. Gloom. "Have they dropped that? Well, I never heard of anybody dropping anything at a national convention that he could hold on to. That is certainly a sur prise to me, the way the Roosevelt people were talking yesterday. When the Garner crowd started their parade before the convention today I thought it was pretty smart of them. They better parade beforehand, because they won't have anything to parade about afterward. "But if this means what it seems to mean, most anybody might have a chance. I suppose it will still be pretty hard to stop Roosevelt, but if they do it will be an awful object lesson to fu ture candidates. They better not put their best foot hindmost. Here's a man supported by fellows like Cordell Hull and Tom W:alsh, and he has to go out and let people like Senator Wlieeler and Huney Long run his show instead. "Well, my young friend. I'll be here tomorrow to see if they throw Jouett Shojise out and make Walsh permanent chairman. There's a case of the in gratitude of public life. Walsh was chairman of that convention at Madi son Square Garden eight years ago. and you'd think a man who's lived through that would be discharged with the thanks of the party. To ask him to run the risk of another ordeal like that is about as mean as drafting the surviving G. A. R. veterans to fight the next war." 'Copyright. 19Î2. by the North American New spaper Alllauce. Inc. ι FUGITIVE FACES QUIZ ON CANADIAN HOLD-UPS Man Arraigned at Buffalo Admits Part in One Bank Case, but Denies Others. Bv the Associated Pre*» BUFFALO, Ν. Y„ June 28.—Wliile Canadian detectives converged on Buf lalo last night to question Ronald L. Hideout, arrested here Saturday night, police wild the 23-year-old prisoner had admitted one Canadian bank hold up. but denied any connection with oth ers. of which he is suspected. Police said Rideout admitted hold ing up a branch of the Bank of Mon treal in Ste. Anne De Bellevue. Que bec. in August, 1930, and stealing $8,000. He is suspected also of an $8.000-banlc hold-up in Winnipeg, Manitoba, and a smaller bank robbery in London. Ontario. A reward of $5,000 had been offered for his arrest. Rideout was arraigned yesterday afternoon and was remanded without bail pendirg receipts of extradition pa pers from Canada. 1 SOUSA CHIMES RECEIVED Famous Bandmaster's Widow Gives Them to Marine Organization. The United States Marine Band was presented with a set of chimes this morning, the gift of Mrs. John Philip Sousa. The chimes were used by the late Comdr. Sousa in concerts by his band. They will be known in the United States Marine Band as the "S^usa me morial chimes." Col. C. B. Taylor, commanding officer of the Marine Barracks, presented the chimes to Capt. Taylor Branson. leader of the Marine Band, on behalf of Mrs. Sousa. * &old Axes Unearthed ALEXANDRIA, Egypt (JP). — Three gold axes and several saws with gold handles were among Phoenician relios found by excavations of a temple site at Jebil in Syria. The antiques date back 3,000 years. Salesmen and peddlers are not per mitted to show their wares to or use high-powered sales talk on employes lit I t.h* Mrintjina «nltnl. , μ» ^ .j-.— w WOMAN MAKES BID FOR SECOND PLACE Mrs. John C. Greenway of Arizona to Be Presented for Vice President. BY CAROL WILLIS HYATT. CHICAGO. June 28 (NANA.).— Into the flurry of feminine excitement over the Democratic convention a bit of news grew to crescendo proportions. A woman—and she Is one of the most handsome of Democrats—is to be pro posed for the vice presidency! Franklin D. Roosevelt and Mrs. John C. Greenway of Arizona will be run ning mates this Fall if plans already launched mature. They are old friends. Mrs. Greenway. who was Isabella Selmes of Kentucky, and Mrs. Roose velt made their debuts, together. When the Roosevelts were* married Mrs. Greenway was a bridesmaid. For the last week she has been constantly in the Roosevelt headquarters. A Magnetic Personality. This potential candidate has a mag netic personality. She is rather tall, usually shades her dark eyes with wide brimmed brown hats, and dresses sim ply and smartly. She was married first to Robert Ferguson, who died many years ago. She is again a widow, beloved for her generosity In Arizona, where her mine-owning husband made a fortune. During the l^t two years, her friends say, she has spent thou sands of dollars helping disabled vet erans. Mrs. Nellie T. Bush of the Arizona delegation of nine men and three women, unanimously for Mrs. Green way, is to place her committee woman's name in nomination. "She is the best loved woman in Ari- ! zona." she said, "and she knows and ; is at home in the East as well as the West," That Arizona Is determined to make ' a real effort to win the nomination for this charming woman is sure. They have worked far into the night lining up delegates for her. And while Mrs. j Bush admits that the outcome is dubi ous, she believes the move will help woman's position in politics. The men j apparently are taking it seriously. iprmdK nwrucu. Mayor Anton J. Cermalc of Chicago. ' who stole the show when he appeared at the women's breakfast, looked a bit startled when he heard of the plan, but declared "It would be a wonderful idea and would help the ticket." Mrs. Nellie Tayloe Ross, vice chair man of the National Committee, who says she must not champion any can didate. nevertheless believes that Mrs. Greenway "is qualified by her ability and personality for any honor or re sponsibility the country chooses to give her." Mrs. Kellogg Pairbank of Illinois thinks it would be grand, and Mrs. William H. Murray, the only candi date's wife who will talk freely and with disarmingly frank friendliness to any one who approaches her. thinks it j "would be wonderful." But she quali- 1 fled her statement by saying that if j she had a vote she would give It to the person, man or woman, whose prin ciples she approved. For 2.800 women enthusiasm for the social prerogatives of their position temporarily eclipsed their political j duties as they got up to breakfast to gether in the Stevens Hotel. From ; there they scattered through the sta- , dium. some near the conspicuous seats , of the leaders, some among the voting delegations on the floor, and others in the galleries. Breakfast the Big Event. But long before Comdr. Evangeline Booth of the Salvation Army, first ! woman to pronounce the invocation for a political convention, bowed her black bonnetted head In prayer, feminine j Democracy in gala attire was hobnob- ι bing over its coffee. The breakfast was the big social event of the conven- ! tion week. So eager were women to attend that the huge ball room was tilled to overflowing and tables had to be squeezed Into corridors. Mrs. Elizabeth A. Conkey, chairman of the Illinois Democratic Women's Convention Committee, which gave the j breakfast, presided. The committee woman delegates and alternates were the honored guests. Soft Southern accents, which pre dominate among these Democratic women, hummed harmoniously as they agreed upon one thing—they must elect the Democratic nominee as President, regardless of who is chosen. Nellie Tayloe Ease, present vice chairman of the National Committee, and Emily Newell Blair, who formerly served in that capacity, voiced this apparently unanimous sentiment. Mrs. Woodrow Wilson, the "great lady" of the convention crowd, is hold ing herself aloof from the mass of delegates. (Copyright, 1SS2, by the North American : Newspaper Alliance, Inc.) VETERANS TO URGE CASH BONUS PLANK Democratic Ex-Service Men Or ganize and Elect Kalph T. O'Neill as President. By the Associated Press. CHICAGO. June 28 —A newly born I National Democratic War Veterans Or ganization was ready today to fight for the cash bonus payment· and other | platform demands of ex-soldiers in the Democratic National Convention. It was formed last night by repre- | sentatives of 28 States, among them many well known war veterans who \ have served or serve in Congress. As president they elected Ralph T. O'Neill of Kansas, past national commander of the American Legion. A Resolution Committee consisting of Representative Connery of Massa chusetts. Rankin of Mississippi. Patman of Texas and Rev. Joseph Barnett of Wisconsin was appointed to present the following veterans' plank to the Résolu- j tions Committee of the convention. "We favor generous appropriations, honest management and sympathetic eare and assistance in the hospltaliza- ι tion, rehabilitation and compensation of the veterans and their dependents. We favor allowances to widows and orphans of World War veterans and the Immediate payment in full in cash of the adjusted service certificates." ENDS 5.500-MILE FLIGHT Naval Aviator Average# Nine Hours a Day During Trip. A flight of 5.500 miles, in which an average flying schedule of nine hours a day was maintained, has Just been com pleted. the Navy Department announced yesterday, by Lieut. William V. Saun ders, United States Navy, in charge of the air navigation section of the Hydro graphic Office, during a check of the I Navy's aviation charts of the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts. Saunders left Washington June 10 for Pensacola, Fla., where the Initial part j of his program was carried out. I Cartographic Engineer B. J. McGuire, j Navy Department hydrographlo expert, i IMBCcyenlfd Sua. ' Maryland's Governor in the Midst of It J THE "Ritchie wave" has become a characteristic gesture among Democrats convened in Chicago. Veteran of other such gatherings, he has learned how to keep on his Î eet among a milling throng. This picture of Gov. Albert C. Ritchie oi Maryland, presidential possibility, was flown from Chicago to Newark, N. J., In 3 hour» 33 minutes by Russell Boardman, noted flyer, and thence rushed to The Star. —A. P. Photo. ROOSEVELT FACING FIGHT ON PROGRAM Nomination Fairly Certain After Battle ''to Put Him in His Place." BY WILLIAM ALLEN WHITE. CHICAGO, June 28 (N AN A.).—The click of Chairman Raskob's gavel had hardly ceased echoing in the great barn of the hall where the Democratic Na tional Convention met before evidence began to pile up that the delegates are a wild, free people who have just come down from the trees and out οI the woods. Evangeline Booth In her Invocation prayer practically stole the keynoter's speech, and Mayor Cermak of Chicago in welcoming the delegates proclaimed the slogan of the repealers and started the prohibition fight 48 hours in ad vance of schedule. Then along came Temporary Chairman Barkley with the keynote speech, which declared that the Democratic party Is not for Iree trade. Things were moving fast—fast but free. No one seemed to have edited the prayers or the speech of the key noter of this convention. Sunday night the delegates went to bed feeling that It was all Roosevelt and that the Rooeevelt program would prevail. Before the first session of the convention had adjourned it was evi dent that Ropsevelt scarcely could be stopped for the nomination, but that his managers already had abandoned the fight for the full abrogation of the two-thirds rule; that he would have to take a conservative running mate, and probably could not get a liberal state ment of the Roosevelt lan position on power and the public utilities without a fight—possibly a seriou-s fight —which may be led by former Senator Jim Reed on the floor of the canvention. Now. all this exploding dynamite has not been depth-bombs laid carefully by Roosevelt's enemies. Ai a matter of fact, the Roosevelt opposition, which controls at least one-third of the con vention under the unit rule, has not met or formed any sort of alliance at these words are written. Smith Making I.one Fijfht. Smith has been making a lone fight. So has Reed. Garner forces, under the leadership of McAdoo. have been obvi ously juggling for position. The signs they make In the convention, inter preted. seem to be an invitation for a horse trade from the Roosevelt people. Tammany is a sphinx. Jim Reed is holding the Missouri delegation to the last ditch for himself. He is entering into no entangling alliance, not even with Smith, who is the only openly fighting force In the convention. The Lewis boom in Illinois and the White boom in Ohio have cracked open, and Roosevelt seems to be the gainer in the explosion. But the explosion cairie as the result of inner pressure, not through any fine work from the Roosevelt managers. Murray early passed outward With the tide, waving his supporters a weary good-by at the end of a reception in his headquarters and smiled as lie exclaimed: "Well, I'll be with you in death as I was In life, as the bluejay «aid to the tomcat." and turning he trudged wear ily from the hall into his bedroom, and so into oblivion. This list of casualties set forth above Is printed to show "tlie change and decay in all around we see" here on Michigan avenue after the first day of the convention. These candidatorlal exits have not been forced by Roosevelt—they came as the result of no Rooseveltian pres sure. Nature merely is taking her course. Curiously, the same course of nature which forced these candidates out of the combat is beginning in ex actly the same way to resurge, forcing the fight on Roosevelt in the matter of the two-thirds rule and a liberal plat form. This repercussion has not come out of political acumen, nor is it the result of conscious combination of inner in trigue. The delegates are tied to Roose velt. They are loyal enough to him? but they chafe under restraint. Which means that they are Democrats un terrified. who are going to have their own way and exert their own royal American right to dominate the con vention even after the people at home, voting in primaries and caucuses, have chosen the Prp.Mdent for them to name here in Chicago. "Orders Are Not Orders." However similar may be the creeds set forth In the platform now taking shape to those of the Republican plat form. the method of expressing these identical creeds, the procedure of the convention and the way of the Demo crats are vastly different. They don't take a set program here this week. "Orders are not orders" The externals of the two crowds differ. The Democratic crowd is more smartly dressed than the Republican crowd. It is ten or a dozen days later in the Summer, but three or four times as many white suits and light-gray flannels and coffee-cream browns are seen on men, and much more spiffy toggery Is seen on the women who flutter up and down Michigan avenue. The Republicans In t1* upper bracke I were given to three-button iifternoon i coats and gray trousers, with here and j there a light suit, here and there a i .smartly tailored woman, here and there a delegate's wife a little overdressed. , But these Democrats are waving the ι rainbow and flashing the aurora bore- 1 ails along Michigan avenue with gaudy clothes and giddy badges, gorgeous banners and fluttering flags, so bright and festive that it looks like some great municipal fair. Bands sud denly come oozing out of the cracks of floors in the hotel lobbies and begin : blaring. Along come gangs singing. ! Choruses chortle and quartets howl j through the days and make the nights uneasy. Yet it is a sober crowd. Both j conventions were sober conventions, In that there were few souses. Compared with the conventions of 30 or 40 years ago. this Democratic con vention. and naturally the eminently respectable Republican convention, look like gatherings of the Christian En- j deavor. There is casual drinking in j the rooms. Two of the hotels are said ; to have official bootleggers who tap from door to door In the morning, soliciting trade. "Buns" Are Rare. It Is not hard to get a drink. Liquor prices are moderate. The lubrication | is fairly pure, but the drunk, the i ί sloppy, noisy, weeping statesman stag- j gering under a bun Is rare. The times have improved. Liquor does not mean so much as it meant to the generation that nominated Grover Cleveland and Benjamin Harrison. Probably more men talk more about booze and drink less ι than their fathers. At any rate these two conventions have been sober conventions as na tional political conventions go. The presence of women probably has ί helped. There seem to be more women in the Democratic delegations on the floor than tike Republicans had. But possibly this is because the Democratic call provided that at least half of the delegates at large must be women. Tlieir influence is civilizing. Whether they affect the choice of candidates or the formation of the platform makes little difference. They brighten up the : crowds and give men something to think about besides their sorrows, and keep men's feet in a fairly narrow path. Now, it Is as necessary to convey some idea of the color and tone of this convention as it is to report the pre liminary Intrigues already tangling up the delegates. Probably some sort of a caucus of opposition leaders will as semble before these words find their way into type. It seems hard to rally around any leader. Smith, who refused ! to pledge allegiance in advance to Roosevelt, is a belled cat. The others are afraid of him. He can't take the ι leadership and no one else has the j brains or power. But the managers of the presidential candidates, the local bosses of State and city politics In the great States like Massachusetts, New Jersey. New York, ! Missouri, Ohio, Michigan. Indiana, Cal ifornia and Texas will ^ardly let the opportunity pass without forming some i kind of a line against the conquering j Roosevelt army. The spontaneous, devastating ορρο ί sitlon to the abrogation of the two j thirds rule that was manifest when the delegates met for the first time has given the opposition some hope—a hope nut to defeat Roosevelt, but a hope to put him in his place; a hope to restore the untrammeled freedom of the un shackled Democracy of Jefferson and Jackson. j The first fight now looms. So far It - has looked like a parade. The parade ί ground seems to be fairly bumpy and mined in places at the start—but now j the shooting will begin. Clock Loies Second in 200 Tears. The old grandfather's clock at Ken more. Va . home of Washington's sister, ; has been one second slow in J00 years. — · Mice Propel Toy Machinery. Mice running in cylinder· lined with corrugated paper furnish motor power t for a toy factory recently contrive*. HUEY LONG MAKES GESTURE TO GAIN FAVOR OF WOMEN Kingish of Louisiana Also Throws Down Gauntlet to His Feminine Arch Foe, Mrs. Stella Hamlin. BY MARGUERITE YOUNG, Associated Fiess Staff Writer. CHICAGO, June 28.—Huey bong in person gestured to Democratic women en masse—and flung the gauntlet to one woman in particular—oil the eve of the show down expected today on the Klng ; fish issue. It looked like a response to a vigorous j campaign among women against the Long delegation to the convention, j This has been run by Louisiana ladies headed by young Mrs. Stella Hamlin, the Kingflsh's unfriendly comrade on j the Democratic National 'Committee. He breezed into official headquarters of Democratic women, vehemently de nied any feeling against "skirts" and | announced that when he gets back to Bayou territory he's "going to settle j this and a few other things with her, j so that when Stella Hamlin gets home 1 she's done."^ j About the same time Mrs. Edward Pilsbury. Long delegate, appeared on the convention scene and pronounced her leader "the master mind of Amer ica." The stalwart, white-haired club- j woman, president of her State feder ation, compared her own woman's or- ; ganization in New Orleans to a Tam many club—in power, at least. Women cast more than half the votes Against Long when the National Com mittee decided to favor seating his delegation. Then Mrs. Hamlin took the feud to a women's breakfast de claring Huey Is opposed to non-rubber btamp women in politics. The result was a lot of pictures of the pretty opponent in the papers. That was how Long brought the FUbject up in the women's headquar ters. He couldn't understand women's j pronouncements on her youth and | beauty and vigor. Several spoke upon the point and the Senator shook his head. "I guess women are no judge of looks." he ruminated; "they've passed me up all my life." Somebody demurred. The Kingflsh thoughtfully commented, "Well, I never had much time for dancing and that sort of thing; I'm working all the time." Blames Mrs. Hamlin. It was a casual call from the Sen ator. He wanted to use a telephone, he said. But when that was done he ambled over to a group of women and edged into a chair. Finally a reporter asked him how about "all that fem inine opposition you're getting." Then he was off. "It was Stella Hamlin cost me those votes. She went around telling people I said I was against the subcommittee ι of the National Committee) because there were skirts on it. That's a lie." Swinging along naturally, conversa tionally. the Kingfish added he was re sponsible for Mrs. Hamiin's being here. "I put her there." he said. "I wrote her name down with a pencil." "And Is that all you have to do down there?" a woman delegate asked. "Sure." Long replied. "I wrote my own name, too. I wrote nine names in. And they were all elected. Nine out of nine—how's that?" Then he left with a smile and another genial wisecrack. Diress Parade Is Stag# at Convention Hall Despite Hot Weather. By the Associated Press. CHICAGO, June 28 —The Roosevelt girls, Democrat and Republican, were cool and comfy, but the rest of femin inity made a somewhat stiffly stylish dress parade of the opening day of the Democratic convention. Silk prints shimmered in the huge, smoky convention hall made hotter at intervals by blinding lights of camera men. Pelt hats put in a premature ap pearance. and even the straws were heavy and shiny. Sleeves were fancy and puffed. Hands were gloved. And there were Summer furs. The handsome, dark-eyed Mr*. Wood row Wilson was distinguished looking in a white-bordered gown of black silk, sparsely white-dotted, and a black hat touched with white. Decorative white ball buttons, crochet-covered, dangled in double-breaitsed effect. "Be sure and give me a good-looking gown." she laughingly said to the girls With badges marked "active press." Mrs. Longworth Keeps Cool. Across the hall from her rat a wcman who was married in the White House, Alice Roosevelt Longworth. all alone, and revelling in a beck-to-glrlhood fling. "Oyster Bay, 1890." was her own characterization of the sleeveless, pale ly-purple cotton frock she wore, white frilled at the neck with little linen strips cleverly put together with fag goting. Her soft knitted hat, purple, too. had plenty of openwork for cool ness sake, as did her white sport shoes. She had told friends her aim was to be comfortable, and she looked It. She laughed. She applauded the parades. She sat on one loot. She lifted her lorgnette for closer scrutiny of ban ners. Of a different branch of the Roose velt family, Anna Roosevelt Dall, daugh ter of the man wRo claims the nomi nation. started the day in a frock which she irankly called "all wrong here—too much like tennis." Her straightline yel low dress was of porous weave, very cool: her hat was light and blue and she wore blue, red and white ivory bracelets. Mrs. Smith Wears Brown. White mesh gloves -with perforated brown suede flare cuffs that matched a brown suede bag was the etyle novelty contribution of brown-clad Mrs. Alfred Smith. She wore a many-tailed fox fur across her shoulders. Through the glove mesh showed a green-set ring that matched green necklace, earrings and bracelet. Brown also was the choice of tall, slim and aristocratic-looking Mrs. Mel vin Traylor. who wore a wet-vote but ton. A white-sprigged brown blouse with puffed sleeves was combined with plain brown jacquette. Her broad brimmed brown hat was of lacy straw. Invisible stripes zig-zagged across the white silken Summer suit of Mrs. J. Hamilton Lewis. Blue turquoise matching her eyes In ear-drops, bracelet and ring was the distinctive touch offered by white hatted, white-suited, white-haired Mrs. James Reed. Her black hat well back on her high forehead. Mrs. Alfalfa Bill Murray, in black silk, had a platform scat. OPTIMIST CLUB TO HOLD STAG OUTING THURSDAY Ball Game, Golf Tournament, Swimming and Horse-Shoe Pitching: to Be Features. A stag outing of members of the Washington Optimist Club will be held at Annapolis Road Club Thursday, with a motor caravan leaving Washington at 10 o'clock behind a motor cycle police escort. A base ball game between members or the club, with Judge James W. Peters officiating as umpire emeritus, will b· a feature of the day's program, while a golf tournament Is being planned, with Pred W. Bayer and T. O. Nichols a« captains of the respective teams. Other features include swimming. In charge of J. W. Burch: moving pictures, directed by Herbert Eichner, and horse shoe pitching. In charge of William Duke and William McCeney. Candy Sales Maintained. Candy eating is found to be un checked by the slump. United States figures for 1931 are equal to those of boom years. Λ Bank — doing SMALL thing* BIG "On Time" Loans It is not difficult,to obtain ι ' a loan on The Morris Plan and— ItTis notidiflkultlto-,repay ·' *1 · a loan onThe.Morris Plan. We take folks οΓ character "at their.word" and we give them an orderly and organ • ized method of paying back X *** κ what they.borrow. Come'In ^mSESSB^ Morris Plan Bank Under Supervision U. S. Treasury I LI. Loaning Hundreds to Thousand» (Capital and Surplus, £250,000) SSSSSaJ fe