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CANDIDATES' HEADQUARTERS DRAW HUGE THRONGS OF IDUY CURIOUS HOTEL CORRIDORS TAXED BY CROWDS I Men, Women and Children Squirm Through Over flowing Hallways. By the Associated Press. CHICAGO, June 29.—Like a county fair, the Democratic convention's can didate row—the string of head quarters for eight presidential aspirants —is drawing an endless more-than-ca pacity crowd. Hero worshipers and Idly curious, far into the night men, women and children push and squirm and fight their way up through the first two floors of the Congress Hotel, where candidates and managers hang out. All have but one objective, to get a glimpse of their favorite political hero, or any hero. The endless procession last night reached a peak of unbelievable dimen sions. It included delegates, alternates, autograph hunters, button collectors and platform lobbyists, but most of them were plain curiosity seekers. They have been lured to the teeming hotel by newspaper headlines, the blare of bands and the noise of a typical Demo cratic convention crowd. They wanted to have a part In the "show." Those who flocked to Alfred E. Smith's headquarters all wanted to shake hands with the happy warrior. They refused to believe he was in se clusion and swarmed into his office anyway. The buttons and literature they received sent them away with tome compensation for their efforts. The 12 rooms occupied by the Roose velt forces were filled all evening. Serious Traffic Jam. In Ritchie's headquarters the Im mense Florentine room, scores of the Maryland Governor's fans sat In com fortable chairs watching a constant procession file by. Other crowds trekked to a remote corner of the hotel to beg Gov. "Al falfa Bill" Murray for a corridor speech, or pushed Into the inadequately small headquarters of Byrd, Garner, Reed, or Travlor. The curiosity seekers created serious pedestrian traffic jams as they stalled around the corridors, but they were perfectly happy. They had played their own small role In the political drama Of 1932. MRS. PYKE BATTLES FOR JOUETT SHOUSE Prettiest Picture on Convention Stage Also Veteran in Political Mill. By the Associated Press. CHICAGO, June 29.—Silver bob ehining in every fly-away strand, Mrs. Bernlce S. Pyke of Ohio, was the pret tiest picture thus far on the convention stage as she gave verbal battle'yester day for Jouette Shouse as permanent chairman. But Mrs. Pyke was very much In ear n2st. and her speech, in which every sentence was given with emphasis, cut | through to the ears of the delegates cn its intrinsic forcefulness. She simply recounted the official rec ord of the Chicago meeting last April In which the Arrangements Committee, with whom she was sitting, agreed upon Jouette Shouse as permanent chairman. Much at home in political conven tions Mrs. Pyke presented an appearance that would give no inkling to the un initiated of her place in party parleys. She is considered one of three out standing women whom the women party leaders consult "as though they were men"—the other two being Mrs. Eliza beth Marbury and Mrs. Henry Mosko witz, both New Yorkers. "I've been a national committee woman ever since there were women on the National Committee," she said, as she stepped from the platform after her speech, "and I was in suffrage long oe fore that, campaigning the country over." Of her Shouse defense, she said, with very blue eyes telling how much she was in earnest: "As a woman, I had to do it. Women in politics must keep the faith. If the men had kept the faith, we would not have had this fight on the floor." ft 0 FOUR TEAMS QUALIFY IN BRIDGE TOURNEY Army and Navy, Washington Golf, Press and Columbia Clubs Win at Shorîham. Four teams, representing as many clubs In Washington and vicinity, quali fied for tonight's playoïï in the inter club duplicate bridge contest, in last night's qualifying rounds at the Shore ham Hotel. Sixteen teams, from eight clubs, played in the qualifying rouna of the tourney. The four teams to play tonight are Army and Navy Club. Washington Golf and Country Club, National Press Club and Columbia Country Club. The first two teams tied for high honors in last night's playing, each scoring 19'2 of a possible 30 match points. The Press Club players scored 18's and the Co lumbia group 18 point.';. Members of the Army-Navy team are Tl. R. Coe, F. W. Hoover. H. Mun "^ster and Tom Hamlin. The Wash '^^ton Golf and Country Club repre sentatives are O. L. Veerhoff, A Β Gait, Dr. Anderson and Dr. George Huffman. Commencement Scheduled. The twelfth annual commencement program of the Jenifer Business Col lege will be held tomorrow night at 8 o'clock at the Israel C. M. E. Church, New Jersey avenue and Morgan street. SPECIAL NOTICES want to haul poll or part load to or from New York. Richmond. Boston. Pitt< burg and all way points: special rates NATIONAL DELIVERY ASSN. INC.. 1S17 Ν. Y. are. Nat 1460. Local moving also I WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY debts contracted by any one other than my aelf. J. W. CALDWELL, 2042 Bennett pi η w. 28» 100 LETTERS. IÎ26: 200, tl 75. Circulars, notices, etc , addressing, mailing. Ace Letter Service. District Nat. Bank Bldg I. SIMON M DAVIS. WILL NOT BE RE sponsible for any debts contracted at lunch room. 3807 M st. n.w., or by reason of any business transacted there in any name what soever; SIMON M DAVIS. 29* WANTED—LOADS TO NEW YORK JULY 5 TO PHILADELPHIA JULY 1 TO BOSTON JULY S ι And all points North and West AGENT ALLIED VAN LINES We also pack and ship by STEEL LIFT VANS anywhere 8MITH 8 TRANSFER A STORAGE CO., HU You at N.W Phone North 3342-3141 FOR CHARTER. CRUISER YACHT ARCHWOOD Month, week or day Inquire Capt. Welie. •n board. Capital Yacht Club. Wash.. Π C. "Don't Hide Your Light _*nder a b'Jshel." Tel! the world about fTjrself and your business through the aid of Ν C. P. (National Capital Preaai Printing. The National Capital Press PLA. AVE.. Ird and Ν N E. Line. «MO Entries in "Candidates' Row" Are Main Attraction at Chicago FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT. ALFRED Ε. SMITH. JOHN Ν. GABNER. ALBERT C. RITCHIE. HARRY F. BYRD. WILLIAM H. MURRAY. Roosevelt Men Expect Vic tory on Convention's First Ballot. (Continued From Pi fit Page.) leading against the adoption of a majority rule for nominations in place of the two-thirds rule, when things were looking rather blue for the New York Governor. The Roosevelt lpaders are particu larly jubilant bscause of the vote on the permanent chairmanship. They were able to hold thsir delegates in line surprisingly well, when it is con sidered that instructions for the can didate did not cover votes on perma nent chairman, and there were bound to be defections because of friendship for Shouse, who Is popular with the Democrats in many parts of the country. Early Switches Expected. Roosevelt's vote on the first ballot for the nomination is bound to run to 670 or over, or just about 100 short of the necessary two-thirds vote, unless all the estimates fail. Roosevelt leaders insist it will reach 703. With such a big vote in sight already there is talk of quick defections from favorite-son can didates. making it possible to put the New Yorker over the line before the re sult of the roll call can be announced. For example, it is rel ably reported that the Missouri delegation, while it will ca.st its vote for fermer Senator James A. Reed on the first call of the roll, when Roosevelt has reached more than a majority on that call, will announce a change of vote, giving Roosevelt 19 out of a total of 36. with perhaps more. The anti-Rooeevelt camp has sent up a cry, "Hold him for three ballots and he's stopped." This is the word A1 Smith passed out to the allied forces last night and to day. The feeling is that if three ballots are passed without Roosevelt getting the two-thirds vote the allies may be in a strong position to dig in and fight it out. Mustered 492% *Votes. The allies mustered 492% votes on the ballot yesterday against seating the Minnesota delegation supporting Roose yelt. They must hold 385 votes in line constantly against Roosevelt or he will be nominated. So the pleas are to the various favorite sons and their delegates to hold out for three ballots. The alites assert that if Roosevelt is not nominated immediately, delegates now supporting him will drift away. They insist that some of them are al ready lukewarm and ready to leave the New York Governor on the first pre text. To offset this, however, the Roose νtriL îeaaers insist mai mere are piern-y of delegates now lined up for favorite son candidates who are ready to qujt those candidates and go to the Roose velt standard. Farley said today that the Roosevelt high command is keeping its hands completely off the fight over the prohi bition plank in the platform. "We have fights enough on our hands without getting into that." he said. Bruce Kremer of Montana, one of the Roosevelt lieutenants, took the same view of the liquor fight. He pointed out that the delegation from his State, a strong Roosevelt delegation, will sup port the wettest kind of plank, while the strong Roosevelt delegation from Tennessee will support a less wet plank. Parley denied a report that the Roosevelt people had made en offer of $10,000 to a Traylor manager to quit the race for his candidate. Roosevelt needs 111% votes more than his Minnesota delegation received in the contest fight yesterday. Dicker With Virginia. The Virginia delegation, it was re ported this morning, contains much Roosevelt sentiment. But it was added that at present it still Intends to stick by Harry Flood Byrd. Some of the Virginia delegates confirmed rumors that there had been dickering with the Roosevelt forces over the vice presi dential nomination. Farley would not say anything about plans for the vice presidential nomi nation, or would he discuss reports of deals with Garner and Gov. White of Ohio. He said that of course a lot of people were talking the situation over with the Roosevelt leaders. A proposal to swing the Texas and California delegations to Roosevelt on Jhe first ballot, with the under standing that. Speaker Gacner would be nominated for Vice President was broached at a meeting of Texas and California delegates today. If such a deal were made it would mean 90 more votes for Roosevelt on the first ballot, enough to make his nomination sure. It Is said. The Texans and Cali forniens, however, want some definite assurance from the Rooeevelt people that the nomination of Garner would go through. Garner, himself, may be holding out against the proposai, it was hinted. William Glbbs McAdoo, heading the California delegatior. might well gain by such a plan, as he is a candidate for the Senate ·η -Cali fornia this year. There was reported to be some sentiment among the Texas delegation for the plan. "Çoosevelt, Ritchie and repeal," was the ticket advanced by an enthusiast for the Governors of New York and Maryland. Ritchie, if he would take second place, would undoubtedly add strength to the Democratic ticket in the populous States cf the East and Roosevelt is suppored to be strong enough himself to run well In the Mid dle West and the West. "If Roosevelt is Stopped." Those anti-Roosevelt Democrats who continued today to talk of "stopping" the New York Governor and making possible the nomination of another can didate, spoke particularly of Gov. Ritchie of Maryland and ,ύί Newton D. Baker of Ohio. Undoubtef & there is a great amount of real sentiment for Ritchie among many of the delegations. But, even in these friendly delegations, there is always a preface—"if Roosevelt is stopped, we will go to Ritchie." When the Rules Committee of the national convention finally made its report late yesterday afternoon, all ef fort to change the two-thirds rule for this convention wes definitely aban doned. A recommendation was includ ed in the committee's report, however, that a majority rule for nominations be adopted by the Democratic National Convention to be held in 1936. So passes the abortive attempt to do away with the two-thirds rule at this convention. Should Roosevelt be elected President this year and seek renoml nation four years hence, practically without opposition, as is the case with the Presidents desiring a second term, the stage would be set for the adoption of majority rule. In the contest over the permanent chairmanship yesterday Alfred E. Smith did not take the floor as he had threat ened to do in support of Jouett Shouse. Instead. John W Davis, the Democratic standard bearer in 1924, made the prin cipal speech in favor of Shouse. Smith may be reserving himself for a dra matic appeal to the delegates in con nection with the prohibition plank, if , the Resolutions Committee plank is not ! sufficiently wet to suit him. So far the standard bearer of 1928 has played i an unimportant part in the conven tion itself. Reed Won't Withdraw. The withdrawal of Roo evelt and his forces from the fight to adopt a ma jority rule for nominations in the 'na ' tional convention undoubtedly eased j the situation greatly, although it ι brought charges that the New York j Governor was a "quitter." Persistence in. the effort to overthrow the two I thirds rule would have caused a wide breach in the Roosevelt group. Reed of Missouri, when told last ; night there were reports that he in I tended to withdraw from the presi dential race, following an example set bv Senator James Hamilton Lewis of Illinois, replied: , "I have no idea of withdrawing. This is just propaganda. I am not in the habit of starting anything and then running away." Mr. Reed was asked when he thought the nomination would be made and answered : "It might be the first ballot or might be the fiftieth." Despite their opposition to Roosevelt, the allies against him privately admit ted discouragement. The Tammany delegates were particularly uncomfort 1 able. As they saw it today, there was I practically no hope of preventing the ncmlnation of Roosevelt. They wish to cast a ballot for Smith, but if they do and Roosevelt should be nominated on the first ballot, where would that leave them? Question Hague daims. The Roosevelt headquarters have made public 10 telegrams from Demo cratic organizaticns located In New Jer sey declaring th»t Prank Hague, A1 Smith's floor mifiager and chief oppo nonent of the Roosevelt nomination, does nofr speak ior New Jersey Demo- . crats when he says that Roosevelt cannot1 carry that State in November. A sam ple of these telegrams follows: "Smith and Hague lost New Jersey in 1928. Why throw away the State on them again? Nominate Roosevelt and assure Democratic victory. "INDEPENDENT DEMOCRATS OF MIDDLESEX COUNTY." CHINESE REPULSED IN MOVE AGAINST REBELS " ! By the Associated Press. CANTON, China, June 29.—Provin ί cial troops in small steamers, launches 1 and junks tried to cross the straits to 1 Hainan today to suppress the Chanchak naval administration there, but were repulsed repeatedly with heavy losses. Admiral Chanchak was removed from his command last month for disloyalty. Immediately he gathered about him enough men to take over the most im portant vessels of the Cantonese fleet. They sailed out of the port of Hong kong and set up a separatist adrr.inis I tration. PROHIBITION FIGHT WILL GO TO FLOOR Minority Claims Strength to Force Adoption of Repeal Plank. (Continued From First Page.) Representative John E. Rankin of Mis sissippi, Representative Wright Patman of Taxas and Joseph E. Burnett, spoke for the service men's division of the Democratic National Committee, which promises to take a very active part in the coming campaign. They presented their bonus plea from three angles. Representative Connery stressed that it is the only way to bring the service man into the Democratic party by taking a stand on the most vital issue before the country. A member of the Resolutions Com mittee asked Representative Conner}' if his proposal was "to buy the soldier's vote," and he replied, "No more than you are trying to buy the votes of the farmers, or the votes of me wet crowd or of industrial interests." He declared that "this is a bread-and-butter plank." A member said he would be willing to pay those who really need it and Con nery replied, "Then pay 80 per cent of them and let the other 20 per cent wait." Representative Patman said he had debated the question of paying the sol diers' bonu3 all over the country and found a very strong sentiment for the cash payment. A public works program and Federal aid to States when local relief funds arc exhausted were the main features of the unemployment relief plank. Other planks call for downward re vision of tariff rates on recommenda tions of a fact-finding commission, strict Federal economy β -Ί a balanced Federal budget, stricter regulation of banks with more safeguards for deposi tors and peaceful negotiation of inter national disputée. BIG SILVER COINAGE PROGRAM IS REQUESTED Montana Labor Federation Asks Congress to Mint Huge Amount of Dollars and Halves. By the Associated Press. BUTTE, Mont., June 29.—A resolu tion asking Congress to coin 25,000.000 silver dollars and the same number of half dollars as a means of stimulating the sliver market was passed unani mously yesterday at the opening here of the thirty-fourth annual convention of the Montana State Federation of Labor. All labor organizations of the country will be asked to pass similar resolutions. The silver, under the proposal, would be purchased from silver mines of the United States. Countess de Martel Dies. NEUILLY-SUR-SEINE. Prance, June 29 UΡ).—The Countess de Martel, known as a novelist under the pen name of "Gyp," died today at the age of 81. She was a grand-niece of the Mirabeau and mother of the noted surgeon, de Martel. Our agriculture is said to be at least one-third native American Indian. RUSH PRIMUS EXPERT SERVICE High Grade-not High Price BYRON S. ADAMS "<$ Βίάφροντύ ** Delegates of Six States Hold Fate of Gov. Roosevelt in Hands Neiv York, Missouri, Indiana, Texas, O/iio and California May Swing Nomination. Tammany Reftorted Wavering. By the Associated Press. CHICAGO, June 29. — Prom the Rcosevelt camp today the siren call to "mount the band wagon" was directed especially at a small army of delegates from six populous States. The six were New York, Missouri, Indiana, Texas, California and Ohio, having a total of 302 votes at this convention. They are a gocd many more than twice the number needed to make the New York Governor Democracy's choice to take Herbert Hoover's place in the White House. There were indications slso that to some of the delegates the call from the Rooseveltlans had already sounded like music. Missouri May Switch. Despite the plea from "Jim" Reed, the man they are pledged to for the presidency, 19'/2 of Missouri's 36 votes broke lcose yesterday and went to Senator Walsh. Roosevelt choice for the permanent chairmanship. The Missouri men have Indicated they will iollow instructions and give Reed their 36 intact on the first vote for the presidency. After that, a rush toward the Roosevelt standard is quite likely. How many would join in It was a question being asked by both sides. Indiana threw its strength solidly against Roosevelt yesterday, but tomor row will probably tell a different story. Some members of the delegation have estimated that the New Yorker will get at least 20 votes. As things stood last night, there was some comfort among sombrr-faced ene mies of Roosevelt In the attitude of the Ohio delegation. It threw 48 votes against the Rooseveltlans in the Shouse-Walsh test and today It appeared there was no concerted movement toward the leaier. There was concern, however, among the friends of Alfred E. Smith and other candidates over reports from close to Tammany, that the Tiger delegates were seriously considering rallying to Roosevelt. Leaders of the organization already had said frankly they intended to swing to the prospective winner at the proper time. Texas and California were soundly pledged to Speaker Garner, but rumors about the former were flying about like excited bees. One report was that 3arner would be offered the vice presi dency If he would swing the 46 votes jf Texas In line. There was no verification of this, however, and there was doubt that Cali fornia would follow Texas even then. Confident, beaming, Roosevelt cap tains were predicting today that oppo sition sand bags piled against the anti Roosevelt levee were insufflcient and that once there was a sizable break, it would all be over but the rejoicing and the sorrow. The reply, of course, was an entirely contrary forecast. PRIZE WINNERS NAMED Dorothy M. Fisk Gets First Place in Banner Contest. Winners of a "banner contest" con ducted by the All-States Officers' Soci ety to select a banner for that organiza tion were announced today. First prize of $25 in gold went to Mise Dorothy M. Fisk 1054 Quebec place, of Central High School: second prize of (10 in gold to Miss Frances Mc Willlams, 3606 New Hampshire avenue, of Central High School, and third prize of »5 in gold to Frank X. Kilroy, 1809 Massachusetts avenue, of Eastern High School. The contest was conducted by the art department of the Public Schools' Com munity Center. BEAUTIFUL FLORAL TRIBUTES 50 Nat'I 4905 ROOSEVELT GETS FEW OHIO VOTES Test Ballots Indicate Small Percentage of Delegates Favor New Yorker. By the Associated Press. CHICAGO. 111., June 29—With her "favorite son" candidate, Gov. George White, locking on, Ohio's delegation to the Democratic National Convention indicated in test votes yesterday that only a small fraction of the delegation will swing to Gov. Franklin D. Roose velt if given the opportunity. On two ballots testing Roosevelt's strength, the Ohio delegation cast 48 V2 votes against the New York Governor. The delegates supporting Roosevelt were former State Chairman W. W. Dur bin of Kenton, who has urged Gov. White to withdraw from the race; Rob ert S. Marx of Cincinnati, a personal friend of the New York executive, and Dr. Hartman of Galion. Durbin has only one-half vote. The tests came on the question of seating the Roose velt Minnesota delegation and on elec tion of a permanent chairman. Gov. White, who has arrived to aid his managers in rounding up votes for himself or other Ohioans, attended yes terday's convention session and occu pied a seat on the platform as an honor for his services as a former national committeeman. Gov. Ritchie of Maryland came over to Gov. White and after shaking hands with him wished him success. "But what a bo kit yourself?" Gov. White ask ed. "Oh, I don't need any good wishes," Ritchie replied, jokingly. To forestall any promiscuous parad ing of the Ohio standard by any one unauthorised to carry it, Chairman Brunner today placed Joe Wachsmuth of Sidney, on guard over it with in structions to let no one have it unless directed to do so by the chairman. BROWNINGS BfllNES /a///o//s / for FINE M FLAVOR. Long Invades Platform Meet ing and Offers Drafters Two Planks. By the Associated Press. CHICAGO. June 29 —Huey Long ha* hit his Louisiana "Klngfish·' stride In Chicago. Until last night Huey had been un usually quiet, purposely so until he had seated his de'egates over the protests of a delegation of his mortal political enemies. But after he had won the contest by the slim margin of 63 votes, he cut loose and "Klngflshed" for the multitude. He went on a visiting rampage and called on any and all delegates to tell them how to cure the ilia of democracy. He broke the boredom of newspaper men before the locked door of the Reso lutions Committee by appearing sud denly from around a corner and de manding: "Where Is this here rose room?" He banged twice on the door an< shouted: "This is Senator Long." Asks and Get· 10 Minute*. As the door cracked, he yelled, "I want 10 minutes" and went in. 8ome of the platform builders objected and others tried to compromise ori five min utes, but Huey shouted for 10 minute· and got It. He had Mayor T. Semmes Walmsley of New Orleans, his member of the committee, to submit two plank»: First. "That the Democratic party pledges itself to have a leadership In Congress not privately or profession ally obligated to Interests lnlmlcabte to the welfare of the general public." Second. "The Democratic party pledge: itself to undertake the fair dis tribution of wealth Into the hands of all the people by taxation or such other laws that may be necessary." They were taken under advisement. As he came out he was asked if be meant to apply his first plank to Senator Jos'ph T. Robinson of Arkansas, Demo cratic leader of the Senate, whom he has lambasted on the floor of the Senate. Elated Over Three Victories. "If the cap fits him, let him wear it," he snapped as he swung off down the aisle looking for something else to settle. Huey was feeling good. He had won three battles over his Louisiana "poor fish," as he termed the opposition, and had spoken In a Roosevelt "pep" meet ing. He had addressed the national con vention and weathered a storm of boos and catcalls. He spoke for the seating of his delegates against hoots, laughter and applause, and wound up with enough votes to seat his crew and with a very few boos left in the audience. He was getting himself steamed up for another speech on the floor of the convention. Intending to speak today on his two planks unless he Is gagged and anchored to his seat. It was a great day for Huey and be Intends to make It a great convention I for the "kingflsh." I PANAMAS Cleaned, Blocked, Bleached BACHRACH 733 Eleventh St. N.W. 353· Cenneettcat Ave. N.W. Give Your Outside Plante A New Lease on Life Bprtylni is the hot-weather tonle your roses, shrubs, everiTeens and other plants need . , . now. Don't wait too lone to have this done. Why not let us estimate, without obllcatioe. for this work? We us· only the best materials and apply them thorouchlr. JBHYATTSVILLE : WNURSERY CUKKWOOO 3374 U OAKWOOD KO. BUY Super-Clean LOW ASH 'READING ANTHRACITE NOW At Lowest June Prices in Years Call Your COAL MERCHANT TODAYand SAVE •Product mt Th· MModmlphia aixt Parades to Force Nominations Into Lengthy Session By the Associated Press. CHICAGO, June 29.—It would take a week to nominate all the aspirants to the Democratic pres idential nomination if every ora tor were given Indefinite freedom of the microphone, but the con vention has imposed a curb. Twenty minutes for nominating speeches multiplied by eight candidates runs 2 hours and 40 minutes. Five minutes to second the nominations, multiplied by as many as can get a chance to talk, should run the time up to four hours or so. But no known rule can be applied to limit marching demon strations, traditional pastime of the delegates as each name goes In. No one, therefore, counted on an end to the convention speechmaking today. WRC...Tonight...9:30 Radio's Zippiest Rhythm. The Lively Party Music of « THE LITH-A-L1MERS > Ο 4 ν»»0 Next time you settle down to read, try this. A comfortable chair, and nearby, a tall tum bler of well chilled Lith-A Limes. Sip it slowly and laz ily. It sparkles for hours after it is poured. And its clear, tang-y imported flavor makes a good book seem even better. Lith-a-Limes ii economical, too. Get it from any leading dealer, in the giant party bottle or the print size. Be surt it's Lith-A-Limes—made by Clover dale. LITH-A-UMES f V Cheapest Food OFTEN the highest priced foods are the lowest in food-value . . . yet there is an economical food which forms the basis of the balanced diet! Chevy Chase Milk in the Cream-top Bottle is concentrated nourishment ! It is your best and cheap est food. Round out the family's diet by serving it with each meal. Use it often in cooking, too. Yon can put in your order by notifying our salesmen, or by calling West 0183. Wiee brother» Chevy Chase DairIK