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“Sob Sister” Revealed as Writer of Tragic Tale of Widow. By the Associated Press. A bizarre tale of a newspaper Woman who flitted in and out of the Civil War White House and wrote the inside story of an effort by Mary Todd Lincoln to sell secretly the rich . clothes she had worn as first lady Was unrolled yesterday by researchers. David Rankin Barbee, a close stu dent of that period, has found evi dence that Jane Swisshelm, Washing ton's trail-blazing newspaper woman, wrote the book “Behind the Scenes” Which set the Capital agog in 1869. On its title page, the book was at tributed to Elizabeth Keckley, a col ored modiste, “Thirty Years a Slave, gnd Four Years in the White House." V. Vola Parma, curator of the rare book room at the Congressional Li brary, called the discovery “a truly ligniflcant contribution to Lincoln 4ana.” Has Jane s Autobiography. Parma now cherishes Jane’s auto biography. ‘'Half a Century,” written years later, alongside the Mme. Keck ley book—and the two dovetail as Closely as the grain of the wood in the Lindbergh ladder was said by the expert to match the attic board. Barbee said he was browsing in old Civil War newspapers in the library when he ran across a description of the Congressional Galleries wherein George Alfred Townsend, a corre spondent who knew the Capital, men tioned among those present ‘‘Jane 6wisshelm, the author of the Mme. Keckley book.” Further research convinced him Townsend was right. The book told the inside story of Mary Todd Lincoln's last tragic days In the White House; of the $27,000 •tore bill she had piled up as first lady, all unbeknown to her hus band; of her incognito trip to New York in her tragically impecunious widowhood, for that sensational and futile attempt to raise money by sell ing the clothes she had worn in the White House. The ex-slave cloak about the author was received with ribaldry at the time. Parma showed a lampoon on it titled "Betsy Kickley's ‘Behind the Seams.’ " Read in the light of the Barbee discovery, the ill-starred gown-ped ding exploit logically became just an other manifestation of Jane's journal istic enterprise. She was the able abolitionist sob •ister, writing with a woman’s rights’ elant, who first crashed the Senate press gallery in 1859, sitting there for one day only as a stunt for Horace Greeley’s New York Tribune. ‘‘I became interested in Mrs. 6wisshelm's work through my research Into the death of Lincoln.” said Bar bee. who has piled up 2,000,000 words of notes on that single subject. Fraises Her writing. "She wrote the best piece of de scriptive journalism done on the Bootl} trial. Beautiful writing! Both she and the author of the Olivia let ters had the confidence of the im portant men in the Republican party of their day. They had no secrets from them. No woman writing now In Washington follows the same tech nique that they did." Barbee said his researches had con vinced him there was "no such per son at all” as Elizabeth Keckley. Jane, In her utter devotion to the anti slavery cause, invented an ex-slave who made Mrs. Lincoln’s dresses. Jane herself had been a dressmaker. Jane’s book told how she started dressmaking to support herself and husband in Louisville, Ky. Mme. Keckley told how she made dresses to support herself and husband, in St. Louis, Mo. There were lots of little coincidences like that. Jane told how Mrs. Lincoln took a fancy to her at first sight, when her own attention was centered on pity lor a handshaking President at a big White House reception. “May the Lord have pity on you, my poor man,” said Jane to Lincoln. “For the people have none.” Mme. Keckley was so Impressed by this same presidential phenome non that.she begged from Mrs. Lin coln the glove from his right hand, soiled by the shakes of the second in augural; later begged the very blood stained opera cloak in which he was shot—and gave them both to a col ored bishop to be shown in Europe to gain funds for a colored college. FLORIDA HAVANA•NASSAU THE SOUTH j * Leave Washington, daily at 1:50 P.M. and 2:40 A.M. for the Car olinas, Georgia and Florida re * aorts. Leave Washington, daily at 1:50 P.M. and 10:40 P.M. for Athens, Atlanta and Birmingham. These trains have coaches, sleep ing, dining, lounge cars. ■ THI ORANGE ILOSSOM SPECIAL relumes daily service December 42. FASTER THAN EVER IEFORE ' For information nnd reservations consult your local ticket agent or EDWARD PIACK, A.G.P.A. 714 14th St., N. W. Washing ten, D. C, Ttl. National 0637-31 SEABOARD LINE RAILVVAV THE ONLY COMPLETELY AIR-CONDITIONED TRAINS TO FLORIDA % Washington Wayside Random Observations of Interesting Events and Things. TIMES DO CHANGE. EMEMBER the size turkeys people used to have at Thanks giving 40 years ago? They were great, big 30 pounders and were cooked, in a great, big oven that exuded lovely fumes of roast turkey throughout the house. Well—times have changed. Even if the wife could be persuaded to buy one of those mammoths of the fowl yard you couldn’t cook it in the aver age kitchen stove nowadays. Most of them will only accommodate one weighing about 18 pounds. BUI turkeys Hie suu giuwuig inigc so the United States Government is going to do something about that. Researcli is in progress at the Agri culture Department's Beltsville farm to develop a smaller turkey to fit modern ovens. * * * * FILLING STATION NOTE. Some there are who say alcohol and gasoline do not mix; but there is advertising evidence in Prince Georges County that the two do meet on equal footing. Nailed to an automobile repair shop at Largo this sign was noted yester day: “Whisky, Wine and Beer Sold in Garage.” * * * * HAM DINNER—$1. A -WAYRARING went a prominent 1 Washington woman. , And wayfaring, even in a motor car, makes one hungry. By the time this same Washington ••woman reached Romney, W. Va„ she had decided nothing would taste quite so good as a juicy slice of good old country ham. And right in the ham country, too. It ought to be good and it ought to be cheap. So into a restaurant she went. She seated herself and took up a menu. A I steak dinner was 50 cents. Roast beef j was 50 cents. But ham—yes, lowly ham—was billed at $1.00 flat. A ham sandwich even was 30 rents. | A note affixed to the menu gave in ! explanation putting the blame on the 1 noble experiment of the A. A. A. Here it is: I “Country hams are hard to get— are high priced, and we have to pay 1 a process tax of 4.36. Also have to j waste the ends and the fat. You j figure it out.’’ The 4.36 means $4.36 paid Uncle Sam in a processing levy for each 100 pounds of cured ham. * * * * MAYBE IT’S A JOKE. Maybe they’re only kidding, but the young, irrepressibles in the press room at headquarters have written in huge red enamel letters across the window panes, “Please Clean These Windows." The Po lice Department, no doubt, feels that clean windows would be out of harmony with the interior deco ration scheme of the walls and ceilings as conceived and executed by the reporters themselves. * * * * REAL SOAP. 'T'HE late William A. "Billy’’ Sunday 1 was a wonderful story teller. During his revival campaign in Wash | ington many years ago he included a special address to college students. i . To be really successful in life you must develop great enthusiasm for your work, he admonished. Be like Ctfjw the salesman on a street in a Western city. Standing on a box, he declared: "Here is the finest soap ever made in the history of the world. Why. listen, the other day a farmer bought one cake of this soap, took it home, took a bath and his own dog bit him!" * * * * MISPLACED. There's a sign above a doorway on the north side of K street, be tween Vermont avenue and Fif teenth, that contradicts geography. In large gold letters the sign says: "The Panama Canal." * * * * OLD GAG—RENOVATED. 'T'HAT old gag about the engineer of a country railroad stopping the train to shoot a rabbit was almost equaled on the Harrisonburg, Va„ branch of the Southern the other day. A herd of cattle escaped from pens at a small station not far from Wash ington and were grazing along the track when the local came up. The engineer halted the train, and the entire crew, conductor and all, got off and drove the cattle before the locomotive to the next station nearly 2 miles away. * * * * FISH KILLER. 'T'HAT warning to owners of tropical 1 fish to beware of using spray In secticides in rooms where fish tanks are located is not due’to the oil likely to be deposited on the surface of the water, but to the same poison used by South American Indians to stun their fish instead of catching them on a hook. A Washingtonian on an expedition into the Interior of Ecuador writes that every Indian along the streams has a patch of plants from which the poison is extracted. Lately it has been adopted as an excellent Insecti cide. Fish in this area of Ecuador do not appear to bite on a regular baited hook. The Indians drop the poison into the streams. It kills the smaller fish and stuns the large, which float on the top and can easily be caught. The poison does not appear to affect the edibility of the fish. Stop Sonny’s Sniffle • When your youngster sneexes, it’s Nature’s warning that a cold la on the way. Apply Penetro Drops ancf give your child prompt re lief. Famous for th«ir“bal ! a need medication.” 25c, 50c, 1 $1 bottles. At all druggists. I airisanasset«iwf// keeping A GOOD head of hair is indeed an asset worth keeping. It is proof that its owner has sufficient pride in his own per sonal appearance to care for his hair as he cares for any other important part of his physical make-tfp. Unfortunately you cannot select your hair like you select other valuable assets, but you can choose a competent, reliable hair and scalp expert to help you retain or regain your hair. More than a quarter-million men have selected The Thomas’ to help them end dandruff, stop falling hair, and re-grow hair. The Thomas’ can help you, too, to overcome your scalp troubles. Come in today for consultation and a complete scalp examination—no charge or obligation. World’s Leading Hair and Scalp Specialists— Suite 1030-51 Washington Building (Corner N. Y-. Avenue and 13th St., N. W.) Homs—9 A. M. to 7 P. M. SATURDAY to 3:30 P M. 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STANDARD SANITARY MFG. CO. New Willard Hotel, 1412 "F" St., N. W. NOLAND COMPANY, INC. 136 "K"St., N. E. P-ROBES AND EAR-MUFFS be long to old age! Laughter and love belong to youth! And nothing warms up hands... and hearts, so much as “young ideas”! That’s why it means plenty when folks . * K • v i ! say, “Light an Old Gold for young ideas!” It means that the appealing taste of a smooth Old Gold adds to the joy of living. It means that Old Gold’s finer tobaccos (ripened and mellowed by Nature’s sunshine) gently stimulate young ideas. Try a pocky and you’ll know what we mean! ^ A, <'• l—» - ' “■ .1 +' I , a £ . ' ' •: < # P. Leri Hard Ce.. lee* e 1 "PRIZE CROP" TOBACCOS ^ We GUARANTEE that Old Golds contain A the choicest Turkish and domestic to baccos grown; the finest obtainable at any price. Only such fine old tobaccos can give that natural aroma and fra grance of Old Gold cigarettes. (ESTABLISHED 1760) V * A