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MON LEADING IN DIGEST POLL Balloting Gives Him 16,056 to 7,654 in Four States. BY G. GOULD LINCOLN. Like R or not, the first fragment of the presidential poll taken by the Literary Digest indicates that Landon, the Republican nominee, has a chance to defeat President Roosevelt. inaeea, uie araeni utuiuuu nuu anti-Roosevelt enthusiast* would put It far beyond that mild statement. For the poll, taken In Maine, New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania shows Landon with a 2-to-l vote against Roosevelt The total vote received and tabulated was 16,056 for the Republican candidate to 7,654 for the President. However, the vote cast did not include any part of New York City, Philadelphia or Pittsburgh. It is in such centers that Roosevelt is believed to be particularly strong. There is nothing sure about that, though. Maine for Landon. Landon's greatest strength, accord ing to this poll, was found in Maine, where he got 1,831 votes to 522 for Roosevelt, This is not particularly surprising. Roosevelt and the New Deal do not stand well in the Pine Tree State, which is set to give him a drubbing next November, no matter what it may do in the State election September 14 of a Governor and members of the Congress. The strong Republican swing in the State, however, rather indicates that the State election will be none too rosy for In New Jersey the voters appear to like Landon quite a bit better than they do Roosevelt, for the count stood 2.660 for Landon to 1,621 for the President. New York, the President's own home State, was not much better for the New Deal President In this meager poll. Landon had 5,931 votes to 2,724 for Roosevelt. To be sure, no part of Greater New York wras included in the balloting, and it is in the metropolis that the President and Chairman James A. Farley are counting on rolling up several hun dred thousand majority to offset the Landon lead upstate. However, a more than 2-to-l vote in New York State does not look any too good for the Democrats. Trail in Pennsylvania. The Democrats have been chirping & lot about what they intend to do in Pennsylvania, where Senator Joe Guffey is the Democratic boss and Gov. Earle has his mind about made up to run for President on the Demo crane ucKei in iy*u. However, me Roosevelt showing in the Pennsyl vania vote so far tabulated is not particularly encouraging, for Landon received 5,634 votes to 2,778 for Roose velt. The Digest warns the public not to make final predictions from these first few returns about the coming elec tion. The ballots go to 10.000 voters all over the country in an effort to test the sentiment of the country. Furthermore, election day is two months in future, and a lot of things can happen in that time. One thing, however, may be said about the first returns from political polls growing out of the experience of many years in taking polls. The complexion of the final poll figures is more than likely to show the same trend as the early poll. And the present poll covers, in part, three great Eastern States, with many electoral votes, and one of the group of New England States. Small Y’ote for Lemke. Lemke, the new third party presi dential canldidate, had only a small vote, but it ran to about 3 per cent of the total. The interesting thing about the Lemke vote, however, was that Lemke took four votes from Roosevelt for every one he took from Landon, considering that Lan don is receiving the Hoover vote of four years ago. That is something for the New Deal high command to think about seriously. Especially since Lemke and his Union party ticket are going on the ballots in a lot of the important States, among them Penn sylvania. There the Democrats tried to beat Lemke and Father Coughlin to it. They “pre-empted” in many of the counties the name “Union party” by the simple method of having a lot of Roosevelt followers sign up for it. The Lemke people, however, are fil ing In Pennsylvania as the Royal Oak party. Another interesting thing about this first poll of the Literary Digest is that it shows Landon getting a large proportion of the new voters. In Maine, for example, Landon had 61 new voters to 27 for Roosevelt; in New Jersey he had 129 to 94 for Roosevelt; in New York, 211 to 128, and in Pennsylvania, 223 to 130. The Digest is making an effort to learn how the old voters voted in 1932 and the swing from one party to the other. -♦ ' ' - Quoddy (Continued From First Page.) *o its operation can be started within the next few weeks. Official circles have discussed what Should be done with the Passama quoddy facilities ever since Congress refused to appropriate money to con tinue work on the project. It was originally estimated the job Would cost $42,000,000. Approximately $7,000,000 was spent before work was halted. Construction was in charge of the Army Engineers, who have maintained a small maintenance staff at ’Quoddy Village. At the peak, about 5.000 per ions were employed. Now there are only about 500. On a recent trip to Campobello Is land, New Brunswick, President Roose velt told Campobello and Eastport residents, "We are going to have ’Quoddy. I believe in 'Quoddy, and I believe you do, too.” BUILDINGS BEING CLOSED. Model Village's Houses Now 65 Per Cent Empty. EAST PORT. Me.. September 4 (JP).—Announcement from Washing ton today that the Passamadquoddy Bay tidal power project buildings would be used as a training school U., A J tlon came as the structures were be ing vacated as part of the liquida tion of the $40,000,000 development. Capt. Samuel D. Sturgis, jr„ acting district Engineer, said prior to the Washington announcement that de mobilisation is proceeding steadily and buildings which once hummed with activity gradually are being •losed. 4 Washington Wayside Tales i - Random Observations of Interesting Events and Things. COURTESY. C. (RED) WATKINS. Wash ington business man and pop ular golfer at the Columbia • Country Club, Is convinced that those pretty little courtesy badges which county police departments hand out are so much Junk. Watkins, it seems, was up Long Island way a few weeks ago, vacationing, and a friend wangled a deputy's badge for him, one of those pretty gold-plated things, with his name on it. Twas a Nassau County badge, and he felt pretty proud of it. One evening he went for a drive through the country and hit it up a little on a Queen's County road. A traffic cop came along, motioned him to pull over, and the usual palaver started. Watkins flashed his badge and asked for a little courtesy, admit ting he may have been going over the limit a little bit. The cop stuck his foot on the run ning board, took the badge in his hand and listened to the argument. "Say, that’s right pretty—that badge —ain't it?" he said. "Pretty little thing, all gold plated. Got your name on it, too.” Watkins felt good about it. Here, he thought, is going to be a sample of county reel “Von it'c tHrrVsf nrott" to iH the cop. “All gold plated. Tell you what you do. Sharpen up those cor ners. so when you stick it down your throat it W'on't hurt so much. Here’s your ticket. See the judge in the morning and don't do a^y more speed ing in this county.” * * * * FIRE SALE? The operative who reports now and then on the Water street mar ket district tells of being attracted to the area allotted to truck farm ers by a load of luscious-looking watermelons. A closer inspection disclosed that the vehicle was a shiny, red hose truck of the Hyattsville Fire De partment—and with fireman-water melon vendor asleep on the seat. * * * * TARGET. i A RUDE and disconcerting reception awaited one of the Navy pilots | who a few days ago completed a fer 1 rying flight from California to the I East Coast. Flying a utility airplane destined for service at Norfolk. Va., he completed the long, arduous flight, rolled down his wheels, circled the field in the most orthodox manner, and glided in to a perfect landing. | As the plane rolled to a stop, you , could almost hear the sigh of relief 1 such ferry pilots heave. Imagine his surprise and constema j tion, however, as he heard a siren and saw an ambulance, crash truck, fire engine and crash car dart out toward him as be taxied toward the line. His injured feelings were somewhat soothed, however, when it was ex plained that the crash crew really did not anticipate his crashing but was merely conducting a routine crash drill at the time and he served as the ! unwitting "target.” * * * * RACE. pASSENGERS on a Mt. Pleasant car were Interested spectators when the thin man and fat woman who got on above Dupont Circle entered into a mad race for the only available seat. And they were amused spectators when the race came to its crushing finale. The man won the dash so far as getting the seat was concerned, but both competitors l06t in the matter of retaining their dignity. Just as the man slipped around the woman’s last great curve and Into the vacant seat, the car gave a lurch which plunged her right into his lap. Then the fun—for the passengers— began. The woman struggled to get up, making great, flabby and entirely unavailing gestures. The man tried to help, making small, weak and equally futile gestures. Eventually, of course, they got un tangled, but it was great fun while it lasted, our informant says. * * * * FIERY SESSION. 'T'HE Board of Governors of the new A ly organized and ambitious Wash ington Civic Theater sat in the office of the Washington Board of Trade and indulged In heated discussions of plays and players and people and profits. On and on they talked, beyond the time set for adjournment. Faces were flushed, the whole room was hot from the fray—or so they thought—until one of their number happened to glance into the adjoining room. What he saw caused a recess. The awning at that window was flaming and most of it already de stroyed, the flames were eating into the metal supporters and the heat had cracked the glass window. The fir* engines had arrived. The Civic The ater just did get the window shut before the powerful stream of water hit it and the awning remnants. The meeting soon adjourned. * * * * 'DIMES. Bailiff Harry Wells, deputy United States marshal for more years than you could count on your fingers, discovered recently that he has not worn out his shoes in vain walking around the corner to get them shined. "Where’s Joe?” he asked the other day when the latter turned up absent after years and years. "At Saratoga,” was the reply of Joe’s substitute. Wells, who has seen Summer after Summer slide past without bringing Saratoga into his own life, fust sat there marveling at what other persons can do with his dimes. V* 4 IN MUIR SLAYING Blood-Stained Stick Found Near Site Where Woman Was Killed. by me Associated Press. LA JOLLA, Calif., September 4.— A blood-stained, clublike piece of wood became the pivotal clue today in the hunt for the lust killer of Ruth Muir. The 14-lnch-long stick was picked up near the point in "Lovers’ Cove” on the seashore where the socially prominent woman, a Wellesley grad uate, was attacked and slain Monday night when found alone In the moon light. With a man wearing women's cloth ing under arrest in the oase, De tective Capt. Harry J. Kelly announced discovery of the possible death weapon as previous “important clues” faded one after another into nothingness. Strands of hair found clutched in the hand of the 48-year-old Y. W. C. A. sceretary proved to be from Miss Muir’s own head. Kelly turned the piece of wood over to scientists to determine whether the stains were Miss Muir’s blood. The man wearing women’s clothes was jailed in Los Angeles. Police Capt. L. L. Curtis said he gave the name of Joe B. Smith, wore a pink shirt, blouse, brown wig, lipstick and rouge. Other women’s clothes were found in the hut where he lived. Police Chief Paxton of Oceanside booked a man as Archie Best, who, he said, was very scared.” His arms appeared to be scratched. Sam Isaac was jailed at Tia Juana after telephoning he “had something of interest regarding the Muir case," Kelly said, but failed to tell anything of importance. --• Spain (Continued Prom First Page.) dash across the Irun bridge, some of them with women and children, oth ers herding cows. They ran in a shower of rebel bullets directed at the defenders of the Spanish bridgehead. French gendarmes rushed out, picked up the children in their arms and hurried them to the French side. One white-haired man, with silk hat, i laucuat ana aangimg monocle, came j across. He refused to give his name. House Seen Being Fired. From Hendaye . this correspondent i could see men on the roofs of houses, chopping holes and starting fires, j Government militiamen, who sought refuge in France, planned to leave by special trains for Barcelona to resume fighting against Fascist rebels on other fronts. More than 2,000 of the soldiers who fled from the battle raging in Irun and Behobia, Spain, were in the band. French officials made no move to prevent them from leaving. All of the soldiers had been disarmed when they crossed the border. The recaptured bridgehead was that on the span between Irun and Hen daye. Rebels still were holding the other Franco-Spanish bridge, between Behobia -(Spa in) and Behobie I (France). I +■ Government counter-attackers seized ! the bridgehead shortly before 1 p.m. after scores of their comrades had been shot down as defenders or pris oners in the blood-spattered streets ! of Irun. i It appeared, however, they could | not long hold their positions, for su perior forces of rebels immediately renewed the attack. In the early morning the monks at Fuenterrabia Monastery had been shot by the defenders of Irun. Their bodies, clothed in white robes, could be seen lying on the roof of the monastprv from vantage points in Hendaye. Advance forces of the rebels pressed j relentlessly on San Sebastian, only 8 miles to the west of Irun. Government gunboat No. 3. which had shelled the rebel positions from the river, ran aground on a sand bank while attempting to escape. It was deserted by its crew. Hostages Reported Shot. Among the hostages reported shot by the retreating Irun militiamen were the Bishop of Valladolid, Victor Parada, leader of the Spanish Tradi tionalist party, and Honorio Maura, Monarchist Deputy. Some panic-stricken militiamen waded the Bidassoa at low tide and reached Hendaye. As the flames swept through Irun. violent explosions could be heard. The cries of the wounded sounded behind the billows of smoke. Traffic on the international bridge was cut. Rebel reinforcements were rushed to the Spanish bridgehead to relieve insurgent foreign legionnaires lighting there. The reinforcements came marching up under the red and gold flag of the rebellion. Few at Fort Guadalupe. A kan/lfiil A# T /Nttallai. _-i M -A their posts in Fort Guadalupe, the coastal defense of Irun, despite the fall of the city. Rebels massed for an attack against the stronghold which days before hBd been the target for rebel warships. The tragic exodus of Spanish ref ugees across the international bridge was reminiscent of experiences in some sections of France during Au gust. 1914, at the outbreak of the World War. Walking and riding and wading and swimming, they came from Irun, Fuen terrabia and Behobia. weeping over the loss of their homes and possessions. In the streets about the railroad sta tions in Hendaye destitute families huddled, waiting to be joined by their men, who had abandoned the fight. Most of the refugees will be sent farther into France, to be distributed among the quiet provinces far away from the scene of the strife. Militiamen, still wearing the blue overalls in which they had fought for days, fled the battle crying, "We can’t defend ourselves any longer.” Numerous private automobiles ARMY 1 CORPS PROMOTIONS MADE Number of Officers in Wash ington in War Depart ment List. Temporary promotion of 151 Army Air Corps officers, a number of them on duty in Washington or well known here, has been announced by the War Department under provisions of the temporary promotion act of last June. The list includes the following lieutenant colonels promoted to the rank of colonel—Arnold N. Krogstad, Walter H. Frank, Frank D. Lackland, Harrison H. C. Richards. Ira A. Rader, Douglas B. Netherwood, Lewis H. Brereton, Hugh J. Knerr, Eugene A. Lohman, Herbert A. Dargue, Follett Bradley, Shepler W. Fitzgerald, Les lie MacDill, Lawrence S, Churchill, Clarence L. Tinker, Martin F. Scan lon, Byron Q. Jones, Davenport John son, Walter G. Kiiner and Henry W. Harms. The group of new colonels includes several pioneer Army aviators, who were flying as early as 1912. All the officers in this group are known in Washington, having served here at one ume or anomer. t,oi. ocanion was commanding officer at Bolling Field until a few months ago. Thirty-one majors have received temporary promotions to the grade of lieutenant colonel, among them Ross G. Hoyt, assistant chief of the Infor mation Division, office of the chief of Air Corps; Carl W. Connell and Lyn wood B. Jacobs of the Supply Division of the same office; Harrison W. Flick inger, Richard H. Ballard and Harold M. McClelland, recently on duty in the War Department. The remainder of the promotions are from the grade of captain to major. This list Includes a number of officers on duty in Washington and also officers who have participated in many of the outstanding Air Corps achievements of post-war days. crossed the frontier at the last mo ment, laden like moving vans. Most of the refugees saw their be longings go up in smoke in the burn ing town. Boat loads of fleeing residents ar rived at St. Jean de Luz, France, and others went as far as Bordeaux and Poitiers. A regiment of French soldiers from Bayonne was brought up to reinforce the gendarmes at the border. The battle continued in Behobia and Irun. and the rebels occupied the Irun City Hall by midafternoon. But a handful of Socialist militia men still held the International Bridge u/hilp marhinp min fir. f.nn, I lated defenders retarded the rebel oc cupation. Resistance of the government forces rapidly weakened under the terrific onslaught of the invaders. The militiamen were believed to be running out of ammunition. But they were holding on to their scat tered positions as long as possible. In fleeing the main part of Irun they sprayed automobiles parked In front of the British and Norwegian consulates with gasoline and set them afire. Other cars, lining the roads near the bridge, were burned to pro vide a smoke screen for the retreat. One hundred and fifty French sol diers arrived at Hendaye in busses ' to reinforce the border patrol. Thin ! ty of them went to the besieged bridge. The Fascists had paused long enough in their sweeping advance to throw a guard around the bridgehead at Irun. Then one column resumed a quick paced advance on the Basque resort city which the rebels once held and lost. A second column was already en route to 6an Sebastian after occupying the small town of Lasarte this morn ing. Ricardo Alvarez, a Socialist Deputy from Jean Province, asserted some of the government troops had been mutilated by Moorish legionnairss as the Insurgent advance swept through the city. Gen. Emilio Mola, rebel commander nn t.hp northern front BfVin narennalln directed the advance on Irun, was re ported to have left for Burgos after the capture of the city. The downfall of Irun, objective of the Fascist campaign on the northern front for the last seven weeks, came with convergence of rebel columns advancing from Spanish Behobia and San Marcia). The insurgents seized the approach on the Spanish side of the Interna tional bridge leading from Irun to Hendaye after a furious machine gun battle. The capture of the Hendaye and Behobia Bridges cut ofT the last source of supplies by land for the government defenders through the northern coast of Spain. The sudden rout of the government troops was blamed by their com manders on lack of ammunition. Hendaye became a bedlam, with thousands of refugees and wounded and dying soldiers In the streets. Bullets from the fiffht armmH fha international bridge whistled into the main street of Hendaye. Panic strick en, many refugees rushed into private homes for shelter. French physicians improvised first aid stations and summoned army sur geons from Bayonne. The emergency hospitals were flooded quickly with injured and dying government sol diers carted across the bridge la wheelbarrows and on stretchers and the backs of their comrades. Town’s Tax Levy Cancelled. MOUNT ETNA. Ind., September 4 C45).—This Huntington County village, which lies in four townships, despite a population of less than 200, decided yesterday to levy no tax for town pur poses in 1937. Town officials said they had almost enough money for the year and would not need to assess property holders. Night Final Delivered by Carrier Anywhere in the City Full Sport* Base Ball Scores, Race Results. Complete Market News of the Day, Latest News Flashes from Around the World. What ever It is, you’ll find It in The Night Final Sports Edition. THE NIGHT FINAL SPORTS and SUNDAY STAR—delivered by carrier—70c a month. Call National 5000 and service will start at once. I i Driver Dead, Car Kills Pedestrian An automobile, with its driver dead at the wheel, plowed into a crowd of pedestrians in New York last night, killing Isaacs Margolies, 45. Doctors are shown at left attempting to revive Margolies. The dead driver, Isadore Mosson, 56, is at right. —Copyright, A P Wirephoto FRENCH INDIGNANT AT AIDJFORREBELS New Outburst Results From Report Italian Ship Brings Planes. By Radio to The Star. PARIS. FRANCE, September 4 — A fresh outburst of Indignation against Italy and Germany as de liberate war-mongers has been caused here by the news that 24 bombing planes destined for the Spanish rebel forces were unloaded from an Italian ship at Vigo three days ago—10 days after Italy announced It had placed an embargo on all arms ship ments to Spain. The Italian hint, coming at the same time, that should the neutrality ac cord be violated by any one of the signatory powers Italy would feel It self free to recover its liberty of ac tion, is not well received here, to say the least. Reticent on Neutrality. Germany's share of French unpop ularity as regards the Spanish crisis is due to its reticence in agreeing to the constitution in London of a sort of control commission to enforce the French neutrality plan. The setting up of this commission as soon as possible is considered of the utmost importance by the French for two reasons: First, the govern ment here is faced with the renewal of popular Insistence that, until all Roosevelt Speech Text Mark Twain Memorial Bridge Dedicated Where Life of Early Mississippi Boyhood Was Recorded by Writer. *->•> mo nosuwjaicu « 1 coo, HANNIBAL, Mo., September 4 —Following Is the text of President Roosevelt's speech in dedicating the Mark Twain Memorial Bridge here today: “It is with earnest American pride .and with a glory in Ameri can tradition that I enjoy this happy privilege today, Joining in this tribute to one who impressed him self upon the lives of youth every where in the last fourscore years and ten. "To look out across this pleasant vista where the life of Mississippi River boyhood was captured and recorded for posterity and to have a part in its commemoration is a privilege I am happy to experi ence. “No American youth has know ingly or willingly escaped the les sons. the philosophy and the spirit which beloved Mark Twain wove out of the true life of which he was a part along this majestic river. Abroad, too, this peaceful valley is known around the world as the cradle of the chronicles of buoyant boyhood. Town No Longer Small. “Mark Twain and his tales still live, though the yean have passed and time has wrought its changes on the Mississippi. The little white town drowsing in the sun sAUne of the days of Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer has become a metropolis of Northeastern Mis souri. “The tiny handful of complacent population has grown to 23,000 souls, the seventh largest city in your 8tate and the fourth in bus tling industry. The old steamboat landing still is there—the rail roads and the busses and the trucks have not ended water transporta tion on the river. "It was my privilege last year to have a part in the opening of the centennial commemoration of Mark Twain's birthplace. On that occasion from the White House I pressed a key which caused a light to shine from the tall tower on Cardiff Hill—the Mark Twain Me morial Lighthouse. The perpetua tion of Mark Twain’s name, birth place and the haunts of his youth are very dear to me. especially be cause I, myself, as a boy, had the happy privilege of shaking hands with him. That was a day I shall never rorget. witn every American who had ever been a boy I thrill today at this great structure Join ing two great States in the com memoration of youth's immortal. ‘‘When old Moses D. Ballis found his way to the Junction of the Han nibal and the Mississippi, back in ISIS, he little thought of the great stage of happy youth on which he was lifting the curtain. Likewise, he and the older folks of the tiny river settlement In Hannibal had little thought that Sam Clemens, playing about the steamboat land ing, would live through the ages. “Likewise they had little thought that the cabins and the frame houses and the whitewashed fences would give way to thriving indus trial plants, modern buildings, a splendid city hall and other im pressive public structures. Hock's School Replaced. "In place of the school house from which Huck Finn lured Tom Sawyer to truancy and the old swimlng hole you have 18 mod ern grade schools, a high school, parochial schools and a fine li brary. "The old cabins and the oil lamps which Tom Sawyer had to fill are gone. In their place you have one of the most successful municipal electric light and power plants in the country. “And today we mark one more step of progress—one more Imprint of a changing order—this great structure spanning the Mississippi. The river ferry started to go when the old railroad bridge Joined Mis souri and Illinois back in 1870. As the years went by this structure carried the rail, the horse drawn and the motorized commerce In and out of Hannibal across the Mississippi. Time has now taken another step and today we elim inate the hazards of railroad cross ings. of high waters and mixed rail and vehicular traffic. "This bridge stands symbolic of what can be accomplished by the co-operation of local governments with the Federal. Here, in this act of progress, we find the Federal Government, the city of Hannibal, the State of Missouri and the State of Illinois all joined in cor related action. Together they have given you this free bridge. Working together in the days to come, they will greatly further the prosperity and convenience of the people of the United States.’’ Miss Maryland 1936 Ethel Holland, 18, who will go to Atlantic City from Berlin, Md., as her State’* representative in the "Mis* America, 1936” competition, September 8-14, c Mark Twain Bridge Dedica tion Brings Plea for Fed eral-Local Teamwork. B.v tn# Associated Press. HANNIBAL. Mo., September 4.— While thousands of Missourians and Illinoisans looked on. President Roose velt today dedicated the Mark Twain Memorial Bridge across the Mississippi here as a monument to “co-operation between local governments with the Federal.” Stopping here on his way to Spring- ’ field. 111., for another drought con ference. the President emphasized the j need for further collaboration between Federal, State and local governments In all undertakings in the interest of the people. "Working together in the days to come,” he asserted, “they will greatly further the prosperity and convenience of the people of the United States.” Officials on Platform. On the flag-covered platform with the President were Govs. Guy B. Park' of Missouri, Henry Horner of Illinois;. Senators Clark and Truman (Missouri Democrats), Dieterich (Democrat), | Illinois, and dozens of Federal and j State officials. The President drove to the span through several miles of city streets imed with hundreds of citizens of the two States it connects. Other thousands grouped about the speakers’ platform. At the foot of Cardiff Hill, about 100 feet from the bridge, stands a ! bronze statue of Tom Sawyer and 1 Huckleberry Finn, famous characters i of Mark Twain, who spent his boy- ! hood days here knocking about an old steamboat wharf. Two blocks away stands the writer's boyhood home. Gov. Park, one of the speakers, de ; scribed the bridge as another example | of the "close and kindly relationship I that has always existed and will con- j j tinue to exist between these two good 1 I commonwealths." Gov. Horner spoke in similar vein | and said the structure was in line j with President Roosevelt's "good j neighbor" policy In bringing the two States closer together. Likened to Lincoln. Horner praised Mr. Roosevelt as one who had "distinguished himself as one of the greatest American Presidents” and compared him to Lincoln. He said- the people of Illinois were “grateful" for his visit. They relied upon his "counsel and leadership.” Homer added. • Mr. Roosevelt prefaced his prepared address with a statement he was glad to visit Hannibal, not only because he had experienced the happy privilege as a boy of shaking hands with Mark j Twain, but because it was the home town of the “distinguished American naval officer,” the late Admiral Robert Coontz. The President served with Coontz in the World War. The presidential party departed for Barry, 111., 15 miles east, at 10:55 a m. (central standard time) after the cere monies. BELGIAN BAGS LEAD Poland's 3-Year Grip on Bennett Trophy Thought Broken. WARSAW. September 4 C/P).—The Belgian balloonists, Demuyter and Hoffman, apparently broke the hold Poland has held three years on the Gordon Bennett international contest today, landing near Archangel in North Russia after covering 1.750 kilometers) (approximately 1,087 miles). Two German balloons and three Polish bags) still were unreported, but officials doubted they would equal the performance of the Belgica. me powers aoiae Dy the neutrality agreement, the Spanish government should be supplied by France with arms and munitions. The last time this question came up Premier Leon Blum convinced the restive Popular Front elements that the best way to assist the Spanish republic was to maintain an attitude of neutrality. But as this attitude seems to be having a contrary effect, the situation seems to be arising again where Blum will have to do some more convincing, unless the non-interfer« ence plan is quickly put into action. Opposes Commission. Secondly, the London commission for neutrality control would also be an agency for the settling of any new international incidents which might recur in the Spanish conflict. The Reich’s position is that it does not quite see why a control commission is indispensable to make the neutrality plan effective; and. anyway, it wants to be sure that the scope of this commission’s purpose will not extend to the settlement of the Spanish civil war as a whole. The British government is making a demarche to Berlin today and French government quarters here are hopeful that Germany's acceptance will come as a result. (Copyright, 1B36J MRS. BARBARA SMITH DIES AT AGE OF 82 Was Widow of Policeman Killed in 1904 While Making Arrest. Baltimore Native. Mrs. Barbara Smith. 82. a resident here for three-quarters of a century, died of a heart attack yesterday at the home of her daughter. Mrs. Loretta Rinehart, 616 Quincy street, where she had lived 11 years. She was the widow of John J. Smith, a* policeman killed in 1904 while attempting to make an arrest. Born in Baltimore, Mrs. Smith came here as a girl and was educated in private schools. She was a member of the Third Order of the Franciscan Monastery, the Ladies of Charity and St. Gabriel’s Catholic Church. Surviving are two daughters, Mrs. Rinehart and Mrs. Edith Rupertus, two sons. William F. Smith and Ed ward L. Smith, and 14 grandchildren, all of Washington. Funeral services will be held at St. Gabriel's at 9 a m. tomorrow following brief services at her late residence. Burial will be In Mount Olivet Ceme tery. FRED B. SMITH DIES; WAS RELIGIOUS LEADER Chairman of World Alliance for International Friendship 111 Three Months. Bs the Associated Press. WHITE PLAINS, N. Y.. September 4—Fred B. Smith, 70, chairman of the World Alliance for International Friendship and a former moderator of the National Council of Congre gational Churches, died at his home here last night fater three months' illness. A native of Lone Tree, Iowa, he entered Y. M. C. A. work in 1889. For 17 years he was chairman of the Religious Committee of the Inter national Y. M. C. A. Committee and traveled all over the world and served in Y. M. C. A. camps during the World War. He was moderator of the Congre gational Church Council from 1919 until 1931, and later served as chair man of the Executive Committee of the council. He is survived by his second wife, Mrs. Lillian Eberenz Smith, and by five children of his first wife. Funeral services will be conducted at White Plains Saturday. Detroit Bakeries Head Dies. DETROIT, September 4 (/P).—Phil H. Grennan. president of Farm Crest Bakeries, which is reputedly the largest independent concern in its field, died today in a Detroit hospital. He was 49 years old. The National Scene BY ALICE ROOSEVELT LONGWORTH. NEW YORK, September 4.—The public has become so blunted to billions that headlines on the deficit in those terms no longer make an impression. It is established policy of New Deal sales I"?"1 ' J'9 1 '.•.aw'* manahtn in occur* n* n-m. ___......... ment ol rising debt, that deficits do not entail increased taxation These proclamations arouse no enthusiasm, because people are aware that public debt can be paid only by taxing the public. Treasury financiers are piping down on any talk of further bond issues. A very good reason for this is that the vaults of every bank in the country are packed with Federal bonds, for which there is no waiting line of customers. The satura tion point must be somewhere. The administra tion is not exactly anxious to find where it is before election day. (Copjrrlsht 1830.) -———————- --.- ... .IBIIIIW | 4 y a