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D. C. STORE SALES MOVE 11 ‘January Volume Represents 7.5 Per Cent Increase Over Year Ago. BY EDWARD C. STONE. Sales In Washington department ■tores in January averaged 7.5 per cent more in dollar amount than sales In January, 1936, compared with a • per cent gain in the whole fifth reserve district and an 11 per cent pick-up in the entire country, the Federal Reserve Bank of Rich mond reported today. This percent age advance is lower than in ''Several other fifth district cit ies, but this is partly due to the fact that in Jan uary, 1936, trade In the Capital was 14.1 per cent above the record for January. 1935. No other cities in Leo J. Crowley. this trade area had such a large gam a year ago. Winston-Salem, N. C., topped the January list with a sur prising upswing of 27.6 per cent. Huntington, W. Va., suffered a 17 per cent setback in January compared With January, 1936, stores being closed eight business days because of flood conditions. On the days when the •tores were open sales averaged mate rially higher this year than in Jan uary, 1935. Of the 58 reporting stores in this district, 51 enjoyed larger sales than a year ago. Trade Percentage Compared. Percentages in leading fifth district Cities in January this year compare as follows with January. 1936, the ?ercentages of January, 1936 sales over 935 also being included in paren theses: January. January. 1997. 1936. Baltimore. Md _ +9.9 ( + 8.9) Charleston. S C_ +7.9 (—5.6) Charleston. \V Va _+ 17.8 (—1.9) Huntington. W. Va_—17.0 ( + 7.7) Lynchburs. Va _+ 19.7 ( + 0.6) Norfolk. Va_+ 15.0 (—1.0) Washington +7.5 (-*-14.1) Winseton-Salem. N. C_+ 176 (-9,0) Other cities. 14 stores . + 11.9 ( — 9.3) Fifth district. 58 stores . +9.0 ( + 11.0) United States. 509 stores +11.0 < -±- 7.0) Virginia _+ 10.7 ( — 9.7) West Virginia _ +3.1 ( + 8 8) North Carolina _+ 16.1 ( + 8.3) South Carolina . _+ 19.5 (-uo.8) Steamboat Officers Re-elected. At the annual meeting of the stock holders of the Norfolk and Washington Steamboat Co., held yesterday, the following directors were elected: Messrs. H. N. Brawner, jr.: Wrisley Brown. G. W. Forsberg, William D. Hoover. C. F. Norment. sr.; C. F. Nor ment, jr.; George P. Sacks, Odell S. Smith and Corcoran Thom. The directors then elected the fol lowing officers: C. F. Norment, sr., chairman of the board; C. F. Norment, Jr., president; G. W. Forsberg, vice president; Odell S. Smith, secretary treasurer, and J. A. Riordon, general manager. The following members of the staff are continued in office; W. H. Cal lahan, traffic manager; I. S. Walker, general passenger agent; J. A. Max well, auditor; G. E. Herring, purchas ing agent; D. Sawyer, superintending engineer; C. H. Ray. general agent. Washington; P. G. Minter. general agent, Norfolk; H. N. Larconibe. agent, Alexandria, Va.; C. S. Revell, joint agent, Old Point Comfort, Va. Crowley Against Bond Deals. Chairman Leo T. Crowley of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. op poses speculation in low-grade boncis by banks. He says this has been done by some banks in their efforts to build up earnings during a period of low-interest rates. In his semi-annual report Chair man Crowley declared the practice Is unsound, especially if continued over a long period. He says small banks should be especially careful on this point, as they are not in a position to have highly paid bond txperts as advisers to their staffs. While opposing "in-and-out bond trading,” he does not ask for any additional authority to lay down rules on the type of bonds to be bought, leaving that to the controller of the currency. In his report, however, he ' says he has instructed his examiners j to watch the type of low-grade bonds In which any bank may be dealing ! In trying to build up earnings. Trust Code Is Suggested. A code for the guidance of trust officials was suggested at the trust conference just held in New York. The proposed code would stress rela tions of trust men with their cus tomers, associates and rivals includ ing guide posts for the handling of trust accounts and obtaining of new business. Washington bankers, back today from the conference, reported that 700 bank officials attended the three day sessions and 1,600 the annual banquet last night. The forum dis cussions conducted by Gilbert T. Ste phenson, banker, and Austin W. Scott, Harvard law professor, was of unusual interest, they said. John K. McKee and M. S. Szym ezak, members of the Federal Re serve Board, and L. E. Birdzell gen eral counsel of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., attended the con ference, and Gov. Ronald Ransom of the Reserve Board attended the dinner. About 10 local bankers were present. Heard in Financial District. A Boston dispatch states that In ternational Linotype, Ltd., of London owns 28,808 shares of Mergenthaler Linotype Co. stock, or 11 per cent of the issue. Another wholly owned •ubsidiary, the Melco Development Co., held 14,902 shares on September 80, 1936, the report added. The Reconstruction Finance Corp. announces appointment of John W. Snyder as manager of the St. Louis agency to succeed J. K. Vardaman, Jr., who has resigned to become presi dent and chairman of the Executive Committee of the Tower Grove Bank Sc Trust Co. of St. Louis. Arthur A. Ballantine, formerly Un derseertary of the Treasury and mem ber of the firm of Root, Clark, Buck ner & Ballantine, New York, has been elected a trustee of the Bowery Sav ings Bank. • Slauson, White & Rowe, Inc., Washington representatives of Xnde pedence Fund, are arranging to ■end 14 managers and branch man agers in the District of Columbia and Maryland to the home office in New York for a short course of intensive training. ' American Radiator Sc Standard Sanitary Corp.—1936 preliminary common share earnings, after surtax, were 70 cents, against 25 cents. Recovery Scored By London Issues After Early Sag By the Associated Press. LONDON, February 12.—The Lon don Stock Exchange developed a good recovery tone today after gilt-edged issues showed early weakness because of Chancellor of the Exchequer Neville Chamberlain's defense loan statement. Early declines of Vx to % of a point were registered for government stocks due to initial fears of public selling which did not materialise. Quotations gradually recovered, however. The defense loan announcement, ex pected for some time, ended suspense and knowledge the expenditures would be spread over five years did not materially affect long-term se curities. Other sections of the market were firm. Trading in steels, irons and oil shares was featured. Washington Produce BUTTER—92 score, 1-pound prints. 38; 14-pound prints, 39; tubs. 37; 90 score. 1-pound prints. 37: ^-pound prints. 3b; tub. 36. Market strong. MEATS—Choice beef. 10: calves, 18: veal. Ill: lamb. 17: pork loin, 23: fresh ham. 2.1: smoked hams. 20: sliced bacon. 3.1; slab bacon. 28: compound, 14: lard, IS'.ialO. LIVE STOCK—Pies. 83iaOV«: lieht hogs, IH.aii3.: medium hogs. 93,alO: heavy hogs, S'aa!*3/.: roughs. tia8; calves, (jail*,2; lambs. tialO. Prices paid shippers, net f. o b. Wash ington. By the United States Bureau of Agricultural Economics: EGGS—Market improved. Prices on Government graded eggs '2 cent higher. Current receipts. 21a2lVi: hennery whites 21l2a22. Government graded and dated white eggs met prices paid shippers, f. 0. b. Washington': U. S. extras, large. 23: U. S. extras, mediums. 20‘/a; U. S stand ards. large. 22'2. LIVE POULTRY—Market generally steady: slightly better tone on broilers and roasters. Fowl: Colored, heavy. 15a 18; Leghorns, llal3. Chickens: Rocks and crosses, fryers. 20a2l; broilers and roast ers at a '.al-cent premium: Guineas, young. 2 pounds and up. 40 each: under 2 pounds. 25*30 each: old Guineas. 20*25 each. Turkeys: Young hens. 10*20: young toms, under 10 pounds. 18*17; 20 pounds and over. 15; No. 2s. 12; old hens. 14; old toms. 14. Fruits and Vegetables. Sales in large lots by original receivers up to x a m. today: APPLES—No carlot arrivals: no cars on track Bushel baskets. U. S. No. 1: Supplies liberal; demand moderate: market steady. Virginia. Staymans. 2V«-inch min imum. 1.25al.3fi: 2‘2-inch minimum. 1.40 al.oo: 2**-lnch minimum. l.SOal.do: .'1-inch minimum. 1.05a! .75: Yorks, 2‘4 inch minimum. l.lOal.25: 2'i-lnch mini mum. 1 35a 1.40: 2J,4-Inch minimum. J .50 *1 00: Grimes. 2’'4-inch minimum. 1.00a 1.10: 2'j-inch minimum. 1.25al.3.V Black Twigs. 2>4-lnch minimum. J.15a 1.25; 2's mch minimum 1.35*1.40: 2»4-inch mini mum. 1 4<)al.«0: Delicious. 2ti-inch mini mum. 1.40al.50: 244-Inch minimum. 1.75 al.85: 2J4-lnch minimum. 1.85a2 00; Golden Delicious. 2',4-inch minimum. 1.25 al 35: -12-inch minimum. 1.50*1.75: 234 inch minimum. 1.85al.90: Winesaps. 2V4 inch minimum. 1.35: 2',4-inch minimum. 1.float.75: 2a*.-lnch minimum. 1.85a2.00: Ben Davis. 2'4-inch minimum. 75a85: 2’2-inch minimum l.lflal.25: Starks. 2',4 inch minimum. 00*1 00: 2'2-inch mini mum. 1.15*1.25: 'J^-Thch minimum. 1.35 a 1.50: Limber Twigs. 2'/4-inch minimum. 1,00a 1.10: 2'i-lnch minimum. 1.35*1.40. Boxes and cartons: Virginia. West Virginia. Maryland and Pennsylvania combination extra fancy and fancy: Delicious. 1.75a 2.25: Staymans. 1.05*2.00: Golden De licious. 1.75*2.25: C grade. Delicious. 1.00 al.85; Htaymans. 1.50al.75: Grimes, fancy. 1.40at.05: C grade. Golden De licious. 1.60*1.85. CABBAGE—Two Florida, one Texas ar rived- one broken and two unbroken cars on track. Supplies moderste: demand light: market steady. Florida, l’i-bushel hampers pointed type, truck receipts packed locally. 85; New York. 50-pound sacks. Danish type. 50*00. CARROTS—-No carlot arrivals: no cars on track Supplies light: demand moder- ■ ate: market steady. California. Western lettuce crates 2.50*2.75; Texas, halt let tuce crates. 1 40al.50. CAULIFLOWER-—No carlot arrivals: three broken cars on track. Supnlies moderate demand moderate: market steady California, crates. 2.10a2.25. CELERY—Two Florida arrived: three broken and two unbroken cars on track. Supplies moderate demand moderate: market, steady. Florida. 10-inch crates Individually washed and pre-cooled. 3-10 dozen 2.00a2.50. LETTUCE—No carlot arrivals: seven broken cars on track. Supplies moderate, demand moderate; market steady Cali fornia. Western crates. Iceberg type 5 dozen. B.ooa.fi.50: fair condition. 4.73: 80s. 4.00*4,sn: fair condition. 3.75. . ONIONS—One New York arrived: three broken and two unbroken cars on track. Supplies moderate, demand moderate: market slightly stronger. 50-pound sacks. U S. No 1: Michigan and New York, yellows, medium to large size, l.on: Coln rat,P„ Valencias. 3 Inches and larger. 1.40 a 1. *>n. PEAS—No carlot arrivals: no cars on track. Supplies very light: demand fair: market steady. Florida, bushel hampers, fair quality. 3.00. Potato Prices Steady. POTATOES—One Florida, one Pennsyl vania arrived: one car diverted: four bro ken and five unbroken cars on track. Sup plies moderate, demand mnderate: market fte*dy- 100-pound sacks. IT. 8 No 1: Maine Green Mountains. 2.75a2.«5: few 3 h°: Pennsylvania, ion-pound sacks. Rus set Rurals. unclassified. 2..fi0a2.60: u s No. 1. branded sacks 2.75: New York, round whites 2.80*2.65: Florida, bushel Sr^suBWr*T&. u- s- No- ’■1 n0a SPINACH—Two Texas arrived: two oroken and two unbroken cars on track. Supplies moderat-e: demand slow: market about steady. Texas, bushel baskets. PO, lew 8.) STRAWBERRIES—One Florida by ex p,r.ess ,»«?«<»: ho cars on track. Sun piles light- demand light: market steady. Florida. 36-plnt crates. 4 50 per crate. SWEET POTATOES—One South Caro lina arrived: one unbroken car on track. Supplies moderate: demand moderate market steady. North Carolina, bushel baskets Porto Ricans. 85a!10: few best. 1.00- Maryland. Anne Arundel County, bushel hampers Jersey type, U. S. No. 1. 90*1.00. TOMATOES—No carlot arrivals: no cars on track. Supplies light: demand light: market steady. Cuba, lua boxes, rtnes •nd turning, wrapped, five and larger. 2.50. few higher: fair condition. 2.00. MIXED VEGETABLES—One Georgia ar rived: three broken and one unbroken cars on track. SNAP BEANS—No carlot arrivals: one broken car on track. SuDplies moderate demand slow: market steady. Flor'da. bushel hampers green Flat type, fair quality. 1.50a2.00: few best. 2.50a2.75: Round Stringless. 3.0093.25. LIMA BEANS—No carlot arrivals: one -roken car on track. Supplies light: de mand light: market slteht'y stronger. Florida, bushel hampers. 3.50. PEPPERS—Supplies moderate: demand light: market steady. Florida. 1'2-bushel crates, green. 1.50al.75: fair quality. 1.00a EGGPLANT—Supplies moderate: de mand light: market steady. Florida. IV* bushel crates. 2.00. SQUASH—Supplies very light: demand fair: market steady. Florida, bushel hampers, white, wrapped. 3.50; yellow. 4.00. KALE—Supplies moderste: demand moderate: market steady. Virginia, bushel baskets. 35a40. COLLARDS—Supplies moderate: de mand moderate: market steady. Virginia, bushel baskets 35a40. HANOVER SALAD—Sunplies tight: de mand moderate; market steady. Virginia, bushel baskets. 50. ORANGES—One Florida arrived: 3 broken and 1 unbroken cars on track. Florida, boxes. No. 1. 3.25*3.75: No. 2. 2.SOa.3.25. GRAPEFRUIT—Three Florida arrived; 3 unbroken cars on track. Florida, boxes. 2.00a2.25. LEMONS—California boxes. No. 1. 8.50*7.00: No. 2. fl.00afi.50. TANGERINES—Florida. 4s-bushel bas kets. 1 "fial.50. BRUSSELS SPROUTS — California. drums. 3 nn*3.2s. RHUBARB—Michigan. 6-pound cartons, 40*50 BEETS—Texas. >4 crates. 1.50. PARSNIPS — Pennsylvania. '4-bushel baskets. 50. MUSHROOMS—Maryland. 3-pound bas ke's 40*90. escarol—No carlot arrivals; 1 broken car on track. TOBACCO MARKETS. ~,.DAKVI,I4E,. Va- February 13 OP).— The Virginia Crop Reporting Service noted large Increases paid for all types of the Old Dominion’s tobacco this year The check on 110.505.597 pounds told up to January HI shoved an advance of ^?„PEr„hu,!,'!redwel,tht on a11 type* over the 1935-6 selling season. The Virginia-North Carolina "Old Belt" Bright Leaf Markets will close sales for the season this afternoon. Figures gathered by Henry Taylor. State statistician, showed the 11 Virginia bright markets averaged *32.48 per hundredweight by the end of January. This compared to *30.61 at that date last year. Danville warehousemen said that the Virginia city would run a close race to Wilson. N. C.. In poundage sold. They expected Danville would sell 51 million pounds, about 400.000 less than Wilson. CUBA SHIPS MORE SUGAR. NEW YORK, February 12 OP).— Cuban sugar exports from January 1 to February 6 totaled 239,248 long tons, raw value, compared with 214,045 in the like period last year, an increase of about 11.8 per cent, according to Lambom & Co., sugar brokers. Ship ments to the United States were 229, 974 tons, against 193,890 a year ago, an Increase of 184 per cent. Expanded Activity in Flood Areas and Better Labor Situation Help. Bt the Associated Press. NEW YORK, February 12.—All branches of trade brightened this week in the wake of expanded activity in flood areas and better news from the labor fronts, Dun & Bradstreet said today in the weekly review. Retail distribution reflected also more seasonable weather conditions in various regions; flood-relief expendi tures brought hurry-up orders for re placement goods, and more attention was paid to Spring and Easter de mands in wholesale circles. The dura ble goods division advanced operating rates in most cases, the agency said. "With some merchants reporting the best week for the period since 1929,” the review said, "and others running slightly ahead of that mark, the vigorous rebound of consumer buying superseded the progress in other trade branches. "Favorable weather, which permit ted the fulfillment of long-postponed needs, resulted in sales broadening from 5 to 10 per cent from the total reported for the week preceding by the majority of principal cities. This j lifted the estimated volume of retail distribution for the country as a whole from 12 to 18 per cent over the same 1936 week.” The agency estimated gains over a year ago in the principal geographic areas were: New England, 18 to 22 per cent; East, 16 to 25; Middle West, 15 to 20; Northwest, 15 to 18; South, 15 to 20; Southwest, 8 to 14, and Pa cific Coast, 9 to 16. Settlement of the maritime strike in the last-named re gion was a factor in the gain, the re view noted. A long list of seasonable merchan dise was in improved demand in all areas, the review said, but furniture and housewares continued in the spotlight, and there was a pronounced increase in the movement of men's and women's apparel. In the latter category the review noted dress fab rics in gay prints, gloves, handbags and jewelry continued to the fore, ably seconded by perfumes and Val entine novelties. Baltimore Markets Special Dispttch to The Star BALTIMORE, Md.. February 12.— Potatoes, old, per 100 pounds, 1.73a 2.55; new, bushel, 1.65al.90; sweet potatoes, bushel, 40al.00; nearby, bushel, 50a80; yams, bushel, 50a90; asparagus, crate, 3.00a7.00; beans, bushel, 2.25a3.50; beets, half-crate, 1.25al.50; broccoli, crate, 3.50; brus sel sprouts, half-drum, 2.50a3.50- cab bage, new, round type, hamper, 1.00; fit type, hampers, SOal.OO; pointed type, hamper, 90al.l0; old, Danish, 50-pound sack, 55a60; carrots, crate, 2.00a3.00; bushel, 75al.00; cauliflower, crate, 2.00a2.25; celery, crate. 1.75a 2.50; collards, bushel, 25a35; cucum bers, bushel, 4 00a4.50; eggplants, crate, 1.25a2.00; kale, bushel, 30a35; lettuce. Iceberg, crate, 3.50a5.00; mushrooms, 4-quart basket, 50a70; onions, 50-pound sack, 75al.50; peas, bushel, 1.50a5.50; peppers, crate, 1.25 a2.00; rhubarb, carton, 50a60; spin ach, bushel, 60a90; nearby, bushel, 35a75; tomatoes, lug, 1.00a2.25; tur nips, nearby, purple tops, half-bushel, 20a30: yellows, per 100 pounds, 50; apples, bushel, 65al.75; box. 2.00a 2.50; grapefruit, box. 1.50a2.75; or anges. box, 2.50a3.75; strawberries, pint, 10>-2al3; tangerines, box, 90al.40. No grain quotations, legal holiday. Dairy Markets. Live poultry — Chickens. Rocks, pound, 20a22; mixed colors, 20a21; broilers, 21a22; fowls, Rocks, 17al8; mixed colors, 16al8: Leghorns, 14al6; roosters, 10al2; ducks, 12al7; guineas, each, 35a50: turkeys, pound, 12a24; capons, 22a25. Eggs—Current receipts, dozen, 22; hennery whites, large, 23; medium, 22; receipts, 1,231 cases. Butter—Prints, pound, 35!good to fancy, creamery, 33a34; packing stock, 18; good rolls, 20a22; receipts, 1 tub. - Seafood Market. Cat fish, rough, pound, 5a6; dressed, 8al0; carp, 5a6; eels, 5a8; haddock, 8al0; Spanish mackerel, 10al2; pan rock, 15al8; large rock, 18a20: white perch, 8a 10; yellow perch, 6a8; her ring. 8al0: pan trout, 8al0; large, 12a 15; blue fish. 12al5; flounders, 8al0; shrimp, 10a20; porgies, box, 3.50a4.50; croakers, box, 3.50a5.00; butterflsh, box, 3.00a6.50; smelts, 12a25; shad, 20a22; roe shad, 30a32; terrapins, 20a 35; clams, large, per 100, 1.10al.25; Cherrystones. 75; Little Necks. 50a60; oysters, medium, gallon. 1.30al.40; Selects, 1.50al.60; Raw Bar, barrel, 4.00a6.00. Live Stock Market. Cattle—150; cows and bulls steady with Thursday; low cutter and cutter cows. 3.75a4.75; common and medium. 5.00a6.00; few medium grade weighty bulls, 6.50a6.75. Calves—50; vealers weak to mostly 50 cents lower than Thursday; few good grades, 11.50; common and me dium, 7.00al0.50; culls down to 6.00. Hogs—850; around 10 cents higher than Thursday; good and choice, 170 225 pounds, 10.85all.10; top, 11.10; 225-250 pounds, 10.50al0.90; heavy weights down to 10.00 and under; 140 160 pounds, 10.35al0.85; 120-140 pounds, 9.75al0.25; good packing sows, 8.90a9.50; most truck hogs In lower half of quotation ranges. Sheep—250; small lamb supply, practically all fed Westerns bought to arrive. I Traffic Convictions ■" i SECOND-OFFENSE SPEEDING. Cloyd D. Bwofford, 1519 Fifth ■treet, $15. Richard R. Babcock, 323 Allison street, $10. FIRST-OFFENSE SPEEDING. Arthur R. Hart, 1352 Longfellow street, $5. Robert Habelson, Maryland, $5. Ralph T. McCulloch, Annapolis Ho tel, $5. Roman M. Cherk, 1614 Seventeenth street, $5. Grace B. Hynes, no address given, $5. Philip A. Myers, 2d, Maryland, $10. Daniel J. Walsh, Maryland, $10. John W. Clements, 616 Twenty second street, $5. Harriett J. Harrod, no address given, $5. Del .C. Bingham, Maryland, $5. George A. Johnson, 1816 Kalorama road, $5. Edward Hatcher, 39 Quincy place, $20. William H. Carter, 1 Fenton street northeast, $10. Adam L. Dresch, Maryland, $5. Frank F. Daughton, 324 Oakdale place, $5. Eugene Tibbs, 1834 Providence j street northeast, $5. William H. Freeman, 3905 Reser-' voir road, $5. Gerald Adams, 739 Morton street, $5. James E. Johnson, 3835 Chesapeake street, $5. Donet C. Smith, Virginia, $5. James A. Crutchfield, Highland Apartments. $5. Arthur Madison, 4527 Georgia ave nue, $5. James P. Shurk, 4413 Fourteenth street northeast, $5. William R. Acord, Maryland, $5. Violet V. Nicholson, 442 Emerson street, $5. Joserh Hicks, Maryland, $5. Nan fe. Kenney. 621 E street, $5. James T. Murphy,' 1816 Fifteenth street, $5. Chester F. Kozlowski, Pennsylvania, $25. James Bchanker, 1106 Jefferson street, $5. Otis Deer, Mary .and, $5. PERMIT SUSPENSIONS. Thomas Blair. 922 Delaware avenue southeast, 15 days. William J. Bryan, 1017 Sixteenth street, 15 days. Luster Borders, 1529 Fifth street, 15 1 days. Meyer A. Baskin, 3220 Seventeenth street, 30 days. Linford M. Halstead, 815 Flower avenue. Takoma Park, 15 days. George A. Herbert. 226 C street northeast, 15 days. Floyd G. Heater, 1105 Branch ave nue southeast, 15 days. Albert J. Headley, jr„ 217 Ninth street southwest, 15 days. James Hill, 1427 Fifth street, 15 days. William L. Jarvins, 1010 Eighth street, 30 days. Hugh M. Maddox, 1133 Twenty fourth street, 30 days. Charles E. Morse, 1629 D street southeast, 15 days. Iorakim N. Numtaz, 1606 Twenty third street, 15 days. Arthur W. Owen, 4105 Fourth street, 15 days. Calvin S. Philabaum, 1115 Euclid street. 30 days. Marjorie B. Pitts, 3249 N street, 30 days. Bascom H. Roane, 2316 F street, 30 days. Joseph E. Slattery, 80r Seventh street southwest, revoked. George T. Smith, 705 Fairmont ! street, 30 days. Milton Todes, 3710 Warren street, 15 days. U. S. TREASURY POSITION. By the Associated Press. The position of the Treasury on Feb ruary Hi: Receipts. $83,970,645.88; ex penditures. $66,687,406.33: balance. $1. 647.548.893.26. Customs receipts for the month. $13,964,835.12. Receipts for the fiscal year (since July 11. $2,580,238,848.20: expenditures. $4. 453.664.238.14 (including $1,788,263. 7;0.39 o( emergency expenditures!: excess of expenditures. $1.893.425.589.94: gross debt. $34,555,023,638.40. an increase of $2,972,855 over the previous day: gold »«»ts » *11.386.573.407.89. Including $155.418.1o9.03 of inactive gold. --. TIDEWATER STOCK TAKEN. NEW YORK, February 12 — Tidewater Associated Oil Co. an nounced that of the 500,000 shares of $4.50 cumulative convertible preferred stock recently registered under the securities act of 1933. a total of 436, 668 shares, or 87 per cent, has been taken by holders of the 6 per cent preferred and common stocks. | ...1 First Mortgage | LOANS I | ON | 5 V 5 IMPROVED REAL ESTATE $ At 5% : Monthly Payment« ; If Preferred \ \ \ i Construction! Loans $ S s 5 District of Columbia, $ $ Nearby Md. and Virginia $ ^ i |WM. J. FLATHER, Jr.,5 s Inc. S i $ ^ 1508 H St. NA. 1753 ^ | 5%7IlOMs7^6%1 x ON x X DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA AND NEARBY X X VIRGINIA IMPROVED REAL ESTATE X x Our low rate of $7.50 per thousand X x makes it easy for you. v x Let us show you our plan which will X x be best suited for your means. X 0 NO COMMISSIONS NO EXTRAS V 0 OWN—REMODEL—REFINANCE X AMERICAN BUILDING ASS’N X 300 PA. AVE. S.E. ' LIN. 0131 X A J> I AT 675,026 MARK I -- Week’s Rise* of 2.3 Per Cent Sends Total 8.6 Per Cent Above 1936. NEW YORK. February 12.—The As aoclated Press seasonally adjusted weekly Index of freight carloadlnxs. based on 1929-30 as 100. advanced To day to 73.7 compared with 72.0 the previous week and 67.9 a year ago. The ranee of recent yeara. * 1936-37. 1935 1934. 1933. High_64.5 71.1 65.9 67.3 Low-60.7 58.0 69.5 47.7 By the Associated Press. The Association of American Rail roads reported today loadings of reve nue freight for the week ended last Saturday totaled 675,026 cars. Tills was an increase of 15,236 cars, or 2.3 per cent, compared with the preceding week; an Increase of 53,340, or 8.6 per cent, compared with a year ago, and an increase of 83,699, or 14.2 per cent, compered with two years ago. The week’s loadings ol various classi fications, giving comparisons with preceding week and corresponding week a year ago, follow: This Last Year ... ,, week. week. ago. Miscellaneous 265,817 — 2,120 +59,702 Less than car lot -- 158.052 + 4.811 +10.929 Coal - 157.420 +14.658 —30.874 Grain and products .. 28.914 — 1.291 + 390 Western dis tricts _ 18.020 — 1.601 + 1.279 Live stock . 10.765 — 1,754 + 335 Western dis tricts - 7,984 — 1,533 + 425 Forest prod ucts - 37.520 + 1.535 + 7,000 Ore _ 9.372 — 1,093 + 3.900 Coke- 12,160 + 490 + 1.256 Earnings Cluett, reabody & Co. NEW YORK, February 12 OP).— Cluett, Peabody & Co., shirt manu facturer of Troy, N. Y., reported for the year ended December 31 net in come of *1,279,043, equal after pre ferred dividends to $5.52 a share on the common stock. For 1935, net profit was $503,828, or $1.41 a com mon share. Alabama Great Southern. Alabama Great Southern Railroad Co. for the year ended December 31 had net income of $1,489,121, equal under the participating provisions of the shares of $6.64 a share on the combined 6 per cent participating pre ferred and ordinary shares. This compared with $303,436 in 1935, or 64 cents a share on the ordinary stock. G. Heileman Brewing. CHICAGO, February 12 OP).—G. j Heileman Brewing Co., La Crosse, Wis., reported today 1936 net profit of $403,193. equivalent to *1.34 per share, compared with $349,456, or $1.16, in 1935. FINANCING TO DROP. NEW YORK, February 12 OP).—New State and municipal financing sched uled for next week totals $6,504,079, the smallest weekly total so far this year, Daily Bond Buyer reported. The revised total for the past -week was $20,445,489. First Mortgage Money For CONSTRUCTION LOANS and LOANS ON IMPROVED PROPERTY in the District of Columbia Nearby Maryland and Virginia 5% Prompt Action B. F. SAUL CO. 925 15th Street Nad. 2100 Marriage Licenses. Robert F. Wince. 31. 319 Bast Capitol it., and Mary Peacock. 31. 2100 loth at.l Rev. C. J. Trlnkaus. Alfred B. Smart. 21. 731 18th at. n.e.. and Helen Westlr. 18. 413 60th at. n.e.; Rev. L. N. Young. Jack L. CltDPinger. 24. and Elizabeth E. Sheppard. 33. both of Baltimore; Rev. Cr S BIrrs Shell Chapman. 25. and Lottie Dodson. 30. both of 1341 Wylie court n.e.; Rev. C. H. Fox. Gilbert L. Falcone. 20. 1220 18th It. n.e.. and Margaret M. Johnston. 22. Ballston. Va.; Rev. N. M. DiCarlo. Glenn M. Grinin. Jr.. 21. Rome. Oa.. and Anne Q. Gallagher. 18. Wilmington. N. C.; Judge R E. Mattingly. C. Darby Yauch. 24, New Carlisle Ohio, and Alice C Briley. 20. 1415 Chapin at; Rev. J. F. Burns John E Underwood. 29. Navy Yard, and Vernetta Cunningham, 34. 417 D st. n.e.; Rev J E. Briggs William Baggett. 47. 310 F at., and Hazel A. Qualman. 30. 1420 20th at.; Judge R. E. Mattingly. ^ . Marshall A. Stine. 24. Winchester. Va.. end Julia A. Phelps. 21. 2203 Evarts at. n.e.; Rev. H. H. Rowland. Joe Boington. 27. 1518 U at., and Carrie Britton. 18. 2378 Champlain at.; Rev. J. L. Pinn. Lawrence W. Palmer. 21 1213 H st. n.e.. and Regina C. Wendline. 18. 234 F at.; Rev. C. E. Hawthorne. Harry Kab-cenel. 37. 1400 K at., and Claire Ackerman. 29. 3426 T at.; Rev. M. J. Cohen. James Clark. 20. 1741 Seaton at., and Mary Norris. 17. 68 Pierce at.; Rev. A. J. O'Reilly. Maurice A. Acers. 29. Dallas. Tex., and Jessie P McKarnin. 29. Iola. Kani.; Rev. R. H. Miller Paul M. Sandy. 24. 3758 35th st.. and Ruth M Priest. 19. 1518 V St. s.e.; Rev. S. T. Nicholas. Births Reported. Marshall C. and Helen T. Deason. girl. Chester O. and Elizabeth C. Whitmore boy. Jerry S. and Margaret J. Lanahan. girl. Joseph F. and Margaret L. Weinstein girl. Frank E. and Margaret H. Grimes, boy. Gilbert A. and Elfrieda G. May, boy. Daniel C. and Inez Beyda. boy. John W. and Winifred M Whalen, girl. Robert E. and Elizabeth F. Rhodes, girl. Walter V. and Bettie S. Barry, girl. Nathan and Adele Shilansky girl Alan E. and Eana E. Sanders girl. Michael and Frances Bassl. girl. Walter L. and Belva L. Sparshott girl. Donald H. and Annie L. Wagstaff. girl. Eicon and Louise Allen, boy James T. and Hattie B Tucker, girl. Horton and Hazel Newman, girl. Arthur G. and Fern Torrance, boy. George W. and Gladys M Myers, boy. Joseph H. and Margaret V. Hunt. girl. George H. and Florence I. Miller, boy. Wade H. and Dorothy D. Gulledge. boy. John V. and Eva E Miller, boy. Irvon L. and Helen L. Corwin, boy Raymond B and Edna V. Clark, girl. Reynold I. and Frances L. Bartmes.f girl. George Y and Amy G. Harvey, girl. William W. and Mary P. Pitt girl. Edward G. and Viola Fink. girl. Joseph M. and Mary Upchurch girl. Philip I. and Gertrude B. Hevman girl. Antonia and Adeline Piccionl girl. Arthur and Agnes Buttler. boy. Morris D. and Thelma C. Freeman, girl. -• Deaths Reported. Momme Ingwersen, 86, United States Soldiers' Home. Willis O. Rhodes. R4 Methodist Home. William H Macdonald. 75. 374 F si. n.e. Ella Tate. 71. 770 H st. n.e. Hattie M. Bean. 70 Georgetown Hospital. Dora Eschbacher. 58. Sibley Hospital. i Edward E Peterson. 57. 318 B st. ».e. Genevieve L. Myron. 51. Walter Reed Hoi- ; GiUiam C. Ostenorf. 46. Tuberculosis Hoa Mary*H. Abbe.‘46, Garfield Hospital. Ernest P. 8chnelder. 38. Emergency Hoi pital. Charles M Carroll, 36. Providence Hos Fannie L. Harwood. 34. Galllnger Hospital, i Infant to Harry B. and Evelyn McClain. Sibley Hospital. . , Edward Ross. 77. St Elizabeth Hospital. Etta Lockwood 61. 8t. Elizabeth Hospital. Martha Chase 44. Emergency Hospital. ; Theodore Brogdon. 47 Galllnger Hospital, i Beatrice Mack. 77. Gallinger Hospital. Sylvester D. Lacey, 26. 802 Twenty fourth st. __ , Thos. Lee, 70 mos., Gallinger Hospital. Money for Construction Loam and Loans on Improved Properties Prevailing Rates FUST DEED or TEUST ONLY GEORGE I. BORGER 643 Indiana Aw*. N.W. ■ Nat’i 0350 First Trust Loans For Purchasing a Home or RE-FINANCING EXPIRING TRUSTS NO COMMISSION CHA.tGE NO RENEWALS REQUIRED Terms Arran red on Cast Monthly Payments MCMtEft ftuiLOIN* 4 V0A* ASSOCIATION COUNCIL •fox. NATIONAL ent TINS ASSOCIATION UNDER. SUPERVISION I ft U. ft. TfttASURY 949 NINTH STRUT,/TV | LOANS ON IMPROVED D. C. PROPERTY Immediate attention on your ap plication for buying, rebuilding or refinancing. Loans payable monthly. No charge foi appraisal if loan is not made. Interest charged only on unpaid balance of principal. Equitable Co-operative Building Association 915 F STREET N.W. Organised 1879 THE CURRENT RATE OF RETURNS ON SAVINGS FUNDS ENTRUSTED TO THIS INSTITUTION IS AT THE RATE OF 3% per annum YOUR SAVINGS ACCOUNT INSURED UP TO $5,000 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF CLARENDON . 3168 Wilton Bird. Walnut 8555 Clarendon, Va. Clarendon 2456 CITY NEWS IN BRIEF. TODAY. Meeting. Ancient Order of Hibern ians, Mayflower Hotel, 8 p.m. Dance, Columbia Chapter, R. A. M„ Willard Hotel, 8:30 p.m. Dance, Young Republican Club, Raleigh Hotel, 9 p.m. Dinner, Lincoln Post, American Legion, Shoreham Hotel, 7 p.m. Dance. Intercollegiate Alumni Bowling League, Lafayette Hotel, 10 p.m. Meeting, Women’s Eastern Star Club of United States Treasury, 14 R street northeast, 8 p.m. Pioneer party, Ohio Girls Club, 1326 Massachusetts avenue, 8 p.m. Meeting, American Federation of Government Employes, District De partment, Hamilton Hotel, 8 p.m. Meeting, New York State Demo cratic Club, Hamilton Hotel, 8 p.m. Meeting, Women of the Moose, 1414 I street, 8 p.m. TOMORROW. Luncheon, Pan Hellenic Association, Mayflower Hotel, 1:30 p.m. Meeting, Gridiron Club, Willard Hotel, 12 p.m. Card party. Daughters of 1812, Mayflower Hotel, 2:30 p.m. Luncheon. Washington Classical Club, Raleigh Hotel, 1 p.m. Dance, Bethany Chapter. No. 24, O. E. S., Raleigh 'otel, 9 p.m. Dinner, Quota Club, Willard Hotel, 7 p.m. OFFICE EQUIPMENT WE SELL, BUY OR EXCHANGE Desks Steel Files Tables Steel Cabinets Chairs Safes BAUM’S FURNITURE HOUSE 1116 Ere St. N.W Phone NA 2181 Real Estate Loans 5% • 5'/2% Business Property and Resi dence . . . Censtruetion or Re financing Loans. • • • (Shannon & luchS] Mortrare Loan Correspondents MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO. 1505 H St. N.W. NAtl. 2345 I First Mortgage Loans District of Columbio— Nearby Maryland— and Virginia— Homes Apartments Business Properties Terms from 3 to 15 Years Also Monthly Payment Loans Randall H. Hagner & Co. Incomorsted MORTGAGE LOAN CORRESPONDENT New York Lilt Insurance Co. 1321 Conn. Atc. N.W. DE. S60S Dinner-dance, oigma Pi Esther Chapter, O. E. S., Willard Hotel, 8 p.m. Dinner. Washington Real Estate Board, Willard Hotel, 7:30 p.m. Banquet, Washington College ot lew, Mayflower Hotel, 7 p.m. Dinner-dance, District Democratlo League, Wardman Park Hotel, 7 p.m. Dance, Theta Alpha Chi, Wardman Park Hotel, 10 pm. Meeting, Philo ophical Societv of Washington, Cosmos Club, 8:15 p.m. Concert, Chadwick Orchestra, Rup pert Home, 2100 Good Hope road j southeast, 7:45 p.m. Dance, North Carolina State So ciety, Shoreham Hotel, 8:30 p.m. - 1 • Thew Shovel Co.—1936 common share earnings were $7.77, against : $1.57. -.— Free to Executives 21 Bank and Trust Company Statements A reprint of reports of condi tion of 21 Banks and Trust Companies of Washington. D. C., os of December 31, 1936, which appeared in The Evening Star. Invaluable reference booklet. Free on request to Executives and Investors. Ad dress Advertising Manager, eljr turning irtar Investors Are Invited to Send j for a Free Copy of ANNUAL REVIEW AND OUTLOOK 1936-1937 issued by our ECONOMICS end INVESTMENT DEPARTMENT Independence Fund of North America, Inc. Slauson, White & Rowe, Inc. Maryland Office 439-11 Calvert Bide.. Baltimore. Md. Tel. Calvert 1133-1134 Washington Office 303-10 People* Life In*. Bide.. Washington. D. C. Tel. Nat. 6t>31-41632 j U. S. Government, Municipal, Public Utility, Railroad and Industrial Bonds ... Listed and Unlisted Securities . . . Bank and Insurance Stocks Robert C. Jones & Co. Shoreham Bldg. MEtropolitan 2922 "Complete Investment Service* I or 11 Low os 1 i Big I Refinancc 5% I ■ \ \ Easy Monthly II I rfilMi 11 **,oo° -i I 9 H e Are Protected Federal B COLUMBIA BU'LOIHG ASSOm Royo, B 71611 th Street__— | QUESTIONS THAT ARE ASKED ABOUT BANKING J 1 1 i The “capital” of a bank is the amount of money the stockholders have invested as owners of the bank. The Federal and State governments have minimum capital, and fre quently subscribed surplus, requirements that must be met before a bank charter is issued. In addition, the “surplus” of a bank is built up, usually out of earnings set aside to increase the protection of depositors. In ad dition, there are reserves for meeting known liabilities or guarding against contingencies. The capital, surplus and undivided profits constitute an element of protection to a bank’s depositors which supplements its policies of sound, honest management in safe guarding the funds entrusted to its care and applying them in useful loans and investments. McL,achlen Banking Corporation Since 1891 TENTH AND G STREETS. N. W. S.W. Branch, 12th and Maryland Ave. S.W. Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation