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Washington News WASHINGTON, D. G, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 31, 1937., ***,PAGE B—1 ROOSEVELT SPURS RETURN OF WAGE LAW IN DISTRICT Backs Application of Pay Minimum for Men, Women and Children. QUERIES CUMMINGS ON STATUS OF OLD ACT Seal Reassures Business That No Precipitate Action Will Be Taken. Declaring himself in favor of a District minimum wage law that would benefit children and men as well as women. President Roosevelt announced late yesterday that he would ask At torney General Cummings for an opinion as to whether the legislation Invalidated by the Supreme Court in 1923 is still on the statute books. If the law has been removed from the books, the President told his press conference, he intends to take steps at once to have it returned, with any necessary amendments. And if a new law is needed, he added. Congress should begin ork on it immediately. From Corporation Counsel Elwood H Seal, however, eame assurances that, there will be no precipitate action in re-establishing the old District Minimum Wage Board. He made his statement in response to inquiries from many business concerns anxious to know what effect, if any, the Supreme Court's ruling Monday on the Washington State minimum wage law would have on the situation here. Commissioner George E. Allen said he was ''whole-heartedly in favor" of Mr. Roosevelt's suggestion that any minimum wage law should apply to men, as well as women and children. His attitude indicated the Board of Commissioners would consider seri ously such a recommendation in the event it was definitely decided to in troduce a new minimum wage bill for J the District. Commissioner Melvin C. Hazen was Confined to his home with a cold and could not be reached for a statement. sees Need of New Measure. Seal was inclined to the opinion that a new measure should be drafted. At the direction of the Commissioners he is preparing a formal opinion, which probably will be submitted with such a recommendation within the week. The corporation counsel's office meanwhile was being flooded with calls from hotel and restaurant men and heads of other business estab lishments employing a great number of women. The Hotel Men's Associa tion was in session yesterday and wished information from the corpora tion counsel's office for guidance. Seal assured them that the Su preme Court decision would not have a retroactive effect and there is no likelihood of the old law. which has never been repealed, being made ef fective immediately. He is making a careful study of the Children's Hospital action, which caused the Supreme Court to declare the District minimum wage law un constitutional. The Supreme Court i ruled then that Children's Hospital could not be compelled to comply with the law and issued a permanent in junction against the Minimum Wage Board. Could Refuse to Comply. It would be possible for Children's Hospital again to refuse to comply with the orders of a board if the old law is re-enacted without change. If the hospital should raise the question of res adjudicata, claiming exemption under a 14-year-old injunction, Seal Indicated that it might prevent en forcement of the law so far as the Institution is concerned. He brought up the issue to point out the possible need of revising the present law. There is also the question of fixing new minimum wages as a standard in protecting the "health and morals” of women workers, as prescribed in the old law. Much water has passed over the flam in the 14 years since the Mini mum Wage Board was dissolved. Seal pointed out, and a $16.50 minimum wage in 1918 or 1923 might not be considered sufficient under changed conditions today. These and other matters must be considered, as well as the preparation of an "air-tight” bill before the law can be made oper ative again. Mr. Roosevelt is of the opinion that the new law should be so phrased as to “go the whole hog and include men as well as women.” The President added that children workers also should be provided for in such legis lation. -■ ' ■■■ • DR. WILLIAM A. WHITE WILL FILED IN PROBATE Assets Valued at $9,000 in Addi tion to Interest in Publish ing House. Dr. William A. White, late superin tendent of St. Elizabeth’s Hospital, Who died March 7, left an estate valued at $9,000, in addition to his Interest in a New York publishing concern, it was revealed in District Court today. His will, which was filed a few days ago, designated Mrs. Lola White, his widow, as his sole bene ficiary. Through Attorney Frederick A. Pen ning, Mrs. White told the court her husband owned real estate in Eastern Massachusetts worth $3,000 and had $6,000 due him from the Government retirement fund and back pay. She said he was a partner with Smith E. Jelliffe in a New York book publishing business, the value of which was not estimated. 302d Snake Bite Fatal. John Henry Gordon, who was snake expert at the Empire Exhibition in Johannesburg, South Africa, defied the bite of a snake once too often. The other day he got his 301st bite, this time from a speckled cobra. Still he laughed and survived. Back among his snakes, he was bitten again by tw cobra. The 302d bite was fatal. W CHURCHES ASKED TO HELP DRIVE Requested to Give Support to Citizens’ Mass Meet ing Sunday. CAMPAIGN OPENED BY NEWBOLD NOYES Associate Editor of The Star De scribes Plight of Those Denied Relief. Washington’s churches were asked today to give their support to the “citizens’ mass meeting on behalf of the unemployed.” to be held Sunday at 4:30 p.m. at the First Congrega tional Church, Tenth and G streets. A request to bring the plight of the “able jobless” before their congrega tions was contained in letters sent out to pastors of churches of all denomi nations, both white and colored. The clergy also was asked to dele gate representatives to attend the meeting, at which the problems of the unemployed will.be presented in the hope of alleviating their distress. Acceptances Reported. Meanwhile, it was revealed by Canon Anson Phelps Stokes, in charge of arrangements for the meeting, that acceptances have been received from at least 40 of the Capital's leading citizens. They represent social agencies, busi ness organizations and civic groups of all kinds. Not a single person who has been asked to sponsor the meeting has declined. Service groups throughout the city are co-operating. Charles M. Fyfe laid the plan before the Optimist Club yes terday, and Canon Stokes will present the situation to the Rotary Club to day. Clark Corliss will speak before the Junior Board of Commerce to morrow, and Harry Hites will bring the matter before the Cosmopolitan Club. The Soroptimist and Kiwanis Clubs will be addressed by their respective presidents. The campaign was opened last night by Newbold Noyes, assocfate editor of The Star, in an address over Station WMAL on “Radio Joe” Kauf man's program. Plight of Jobless Told. Mr. Noyes told of the plight of 3,000 employable men and women not eligible for public relief and unable to obtain work. He explained how private wel fare agencies, already aiding as many families as their limited- budgets would permit, were compelled to turn away these 3.000 employables, who, with their families, represent approximately 10.000 persons. The speaker described in detail the problems of these persons—insani tary living conditions, with entire fam ilies crowded into one room; their lack of food, fuel and even clothing which would permit their children to attend school. Recalling his own research work of several years ago. when he was presi dent of the Community Chest, Mr. Noyes deplored conditions that made some “scavenge” the city’s garbage pails for remnants of spoiled food. He urged Washington's citizens, for the sake of these people and for their own sakes, to turn out for the mass meeting and help the committee do something to mitigate a desperate sit uation. Chairman Coleman Jennings has called a meeting of the entire com mittee at 4 p.m. today, at the Family Service Association, when further plans will be discussed. -•-* CONFESSION IS CLAIMED IN IMPORTANT THEFTS Cases Involving Robberies Total ing $3,000 From Fashionable Homes Thought Solved. Donald Ward Prendergast, 23, ar rested at his home on Sherman Cir cle Blaster Sunday in connection with a series of residence robberies in the last month, last night confessed to seven of the housebreakings, police said, after one of his victims, Justice William J. Graham of the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals, identified about $350 worth of property stolen from his home. Detective Sergt. Robert Bryant, one of the officers who arrested Prender gast, said the youth confessed to rob beries totaling about $3,000 from fashionable homes in the Northwest section. Police said other victims included Henry Berliner, president of the En gineering & Ftesearch Corp., 2841 Til den street ; John P Morris, 5719 Kan sas avenue, and Claude A. Smith, 3532 Park place. TELEGRAPH PROMOTION Bruce R. Allen Made Western Union Superintendent. Bruce R. Allen, for five years gen eral sales manager of the Western Union Telegraph Co., has been ap pointed to the newly-created office of superintendent and executive rep resentative of the company here, it was announced today. The appoint ment will become effective tomorrow. A native of Kentucky, Allen en tered the company service at Cin cinnati and has served continuously for over 20 years, with the exception of a period of service in the World War. “BIFF” JONES TO RETIRE Will Leave Army to Become Ne braska Athletic Director. Maj. Lawrence McC. (Biff) Jones, Field Artillery, will be retired from the Army at his own request May 31, the War Department announced to day. He is retiring to take the post of foot ball coach and athletic director at the University of Nebraska. Maj. Jones has had 20 years of milltagy service. ® Fort Myer Historical Pageant Takes on Regal Air Left: Mrs. James T. Duke, in the role of Empress Josephine, as she will appear in the pageant, ‘‘Hoof Prints,” to be staged at Fort Myer tomorrow. Friday, Saturday and Sunday nights. Right: A group of actors. Kneeling. Peggy Tuckerman. Standing, left to right—Lucy Proctor, Natalie Southerland, Alice Frink and Barbara Koenig. Lower: Some of the clowns who will appear in the pageant. Photos taken last night at dress rehearsal. —Star Staff Photos. Shot Employer MISS HAZEL IRENE TADLOCK. —Star Staff Photo. EMPLOYER SHOT; GIRU9JS ED Wages Two Weeks Overdue, She Tells Police After Capture. Accused of shooting her employer, John S. McCauley, 32, moving com pany operator, through the arm in a quarrel over back wages, Miss Hazel Irene Tadlock, 19-year-old stenog rapher, is being held at the Women’s Bureau today pending the outcome of his injuries. McCauley, who was shot yesterday in his office, at 1762 Columbia road, is in Garfield Hospital. Physicians said the bone in his right arm was shat tered by a .32-cabiler bullet, but they do not consider his condition serious. Police arranged to have an X-ray examination made at Gallinger Hos pital today to determine whether Miss Tadlock's jaw was fractured in the quarrel. She was treated, following her arrest, for bruises on her Jaw and arms. Miss Tadlock came to Washington recently from Briceville, Tenn., and was engaged by McCauley as a ste nographer during the day and as a nursemaid for his 3-year-old child in the evening, she told Detective R. L. Jones of the tenth precinct. Her salary was two weeks overdue, she said, and when she asked Mc Cauley to pay her yesterday, he struck her, the girl told Jones. She grabbed the revolver and fired one shot, she said. After the shooting Miss Tadlock fled. McCauley, his arm streaming blood, was in close pursuit, police said. She was captured at Ontario and Co lumbia roads by Jones. Mrs. McCauley was not at home when the shooting occurred, and Jones said he intended to question her today. HEADS LAW REVIEW Washington Man Honored at Uni versity of Virginia. William L. Williams of Washington has been elected editor-in-chief of the University of Virginia Law Review at Charlottesville, Va., it was learned to day. Williams is the son of Mrs. W. W. Williams of the Wardman Puk Hotel. He is a graduate at Yale UUMorsity. I I TO SEE BLOOMS — City Heads Ask Citizens to Extend Welcome to Fete April 8. Indicating the »cope of Washing ton's annual cherry blossom festival April 8. the Commissioners today is sued a proclamation addressed to "the citizens of the United States of Amer ica,’’ containing an invitation to the Nation to attend the annual celebra tion. Meanwhile, C. Marshall Finnan, Na tional Capital Parks superintendent, announced that continued cold weather probably would delay the best showing of the single blossoms until April 11. He added, however, that the change would not alter plans for the festival unless unseasonably cool weather prevails for the next week. In a long-range prediction, parks au thorities had originally set the height of the blossom season between April 4 and 11. •ine commissioners proclamation follows in part: "In furtherance of this proclama tion, we invite the citizens of Wash ington to extend a welcome to their relatives and friends without Wash ington to visit the Nation’s Capital during the period of Cherry Blossom week. It will be quite fitting that each of our citizens constitute himself a committee of one to this end and further manifest enthusiastic interest by the flying of flags, the setting up of displays and other outward mani festations of welcome to our fellow Americans, giving them assurance that there is always a welcome and ac commodations In plenty for the new comer within our gates. "It has been our further pleasure to advise the municipal authorities of the City of Tokio of this celebration and of our continuing happiness with their bounty of Japanese cherry blos soms.” Copies of the proclamation were sent to all trade, civic and labor or ganizations in the District which are co-operating in making Cherry Blos som week, April 4-11, the most suc cessful in its history. The Advertising Club of Washing ton announced today it had approved a program of co-operation in the festi val. It issued suggestions to members for window displays and other measures emphasizing Cherry Blossom week. CHARLES SHOEMAKER, 84, BANKER’S FATHER, DIES Services Will Be Held at Gawler’s Tomorrow—Burial in Oak Hill Cemetery. Charles Edward Shoemaker, 84, of 4848 Wisconsin avenue, father of C. Wendel Shoemaker, manager of the Potomac branch of the Hamilton Na tional Bank, died yesterday in a local hospital. He had been ill several months. A native of Montgomery County, Md., Mr. Shoemaker engaged in farm ing until about 25 years ago, when he retired and moved to Washington. Besides his son he leaves his widow, Mrs. Elisabeth Wendel Shoemaker; a sister, Mrs. Margaret Dean, American University Park, Md., and a brother, William Shoemaker, residing in Mont gomery County, near Bethesda. He also leaves two granddaughters. Funeral services will be held at 2 p.m. tomorrow in Gawler’s chapel, 1750 Pennsylvania avenue^Burial will be in Oak Hill Cemetery. ™ Oldest Grocer in V. S. Calls On Roosevelt at White House Maine Tradesman Re calls Visit to D. C. 63 Years Ago. The oldest grocer In the United States called on President Roosevelt today. He comes from Maine, but skirted the question of politics and confined his talk to a description of the days when the grocery store was the neighborhood meeting house and the grocer sold 10 barrels of molasses to one barrel of granulated sugar. Albert A. Cole is the name of this patriarch of his trade. He is 84 years old and has been at the business of selling coffee, tea and other com modities for 73 years and 8 months— in fact, ever since July 4, 1863, when Abraham Lincoln delivered his Gettys burg address. Cole, who talks quietly and leisurely, looked out of his Willard Hotel room before he went over to the White House and recalled that he came to Washington 63 years ago for his 21st birthday anniversary. “Stayed right in this hotel,” he said, "although it’s been changed a good bit.” He came to Washington on the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad from Jer sey City after crossing the Hudson by ferry, the same route he used last night. When he made that first trip, during some miserable December weather, he had been in the grocery business 10 years. He went to work for his father, Rotheus M. Cole, when he was 11, for $1.50 a week. Now he arises every day at 6 am. and thrice weekly visits his store, half of which is modernized and half of which retains a cracker-barrel at mosphere. "He does all the bookkeeping,” said Hiram, his 260-pound son, who 10 years ago followed in his father's foot steps by serving a term in the Maine Legislature. "But I tell you,” went on Hiram, the chief prop in the Cole grocery business of the 1930's, “pa likes to putter around home. He likes to mend chairs. I tell you, we must have 60 old chairs around the house. I go out and buy them up so pa can mend the seats, and they certainly do ac cumulate.” "Yes, I don’t really work very hard,” said the elder Cole, “but I have got a good memory.” Cole was designated as the oldest grocer after a three-month search by the National Retail Grocers’ Associa tion, which Is paying bis expenses on his travels. Tonight b». returns to New York with Hiram,*who knows ALBERT A. COLE. —Star Staff Photo. Washington pretty well because he went to school at Episcopal High School, in Alexandria. -—-•-—— Five-Year Plan to Start. South Africa will launch immedi ately a five-year plan involving the expenditure of between $20,000,000 and $25,000,000 for the development of telegraph and telephone communica tions. FLAYS MEMORIAL Jefferson Project Would Be Misfit, Says Architec ture Staff. The staff of the School of Archi tecture at Columbia University today i joined critics of plans for the projected Thomas Jefferson Memorial, declaring the structure as now proposed would be a “lamentable misfit both in time and place.” The New York architects declared the design for the memorial should have been selected through a na tional competition to “give the creative genius of America an opportunity of expressing itself." The letter, addressed to Charles ( Moore, chairman of the Pine Arts j Commission, follows: “My dear Mr. Moore: "We, the undersigned members of the staff of the School of Architecture, ; Columbia University, herewith register an emphatic protest against the erec tion of the Jefferson Memorial in Po tomac Park, Washington, D. C., ac cording to the present proposed plans. “We protest especially the fact that the design of this great monument, to be built with national funds for a na tional hero, was chosen without a Nation-wide competition or series of competitions. Only by a system of open competition can the creative genius of America find an opportunity ; of expressing itself as to what the character and form of such a monu ment should be. Only in this way can architects, painters and sculptors for this magnificent enterprise be chosen on a basis of merit and creative ability rather than by arbitrary and restricted preference. “We protest also because we feel i that the chief objective of any such | memorial is to express and to com memorate the character of Thomas Jefferson, the great statesman and educator, who was such a powerful and liberating influence during the formative period of America, not only as a liberal Democrat, but also as a progressive architect. We believe that the monument, if built as now pro jected, would be a lamentable misfit both in time and place. “(Signed) Leopold Amaud, acting dean; C. C. Briggs, Carl Feiss, Donald Fletcher. Talbot Hamlin, William H. Hayes. John C. B. Moore. Eugene Ras kin. Kenneth Smith, Edgar I. Wil liams.” BALL IS TOMORROW Sons of Confederate Veterans In vite Distinguished Guests. Many distinguished guests have been invited to the annual benefit ball of Camp No. 305, Sons of Confederate Veterans, at the Willard Hotel to morrow night. The dance will be the camp's twenty-ninth annual celebra tion. Proceeds will go to a Confederate Memorial Hall fund and for general relief. Those in charge of arrange ments include Gordon W. Wilkins, commander of the camp; W. F. Van Swearingen, W. W. Prioe, Elton O. Pillow, Benjamin Grady and Mrs. Fred Louis Volland. Die in Traffic Crashes Left to right: Sally Jennings, John Grassi and, Jack Persh ing Boone, whawere killed in two traffic crashes in the District and nearby V^ginia last night. 4 TRIO DIE AS TOLL OF TRAFFIC HERE Youth and Girl Victims of Motor Cycle on Mount Vernon Boulevard. STREET CAR KILLS CHEF IN NORTHEAST Inquest Today in Death of Fire man Richardson, Victim of Engine-Taxi Crash. Three Washingtonians were killed last night as a result of two traffic accidents, one of them in the District and the other in nearby Virginia. The District fatality brought the traffic toll to 37. Jack Pershing Boone, 20, of 1520 Sixth street, and Sally Jennings, 17, of 824 B street northeast, a senior at Eastern High School, died at Emergency Hospital soon after their speeding motor cycle crashed head-on into an automobile on the curve in the Mount Vernon Boulevard at Capi tol Overlook. Boone, who was one of 11 children, was driving, and Muss Jennings was riding on one of a fleet of seven south collided head-on with the automobile driven by Franklin A. Huguley, 22, of 30 Rhode Island avenue, a plumber's assistant. Connecticut Girl Hurt. Miss Ellen Schappa, 21. of Hartford. Conn., a passenger in Huguley's car, received minor cuts. Huguley was exonerated at a hear ing today before United States Com missioner John Barton Phillips in Alexandria. John Grassi, 40. of 630 Orleans place, a chef, died in Casualty Hos pital a few minutes after he was struck by a street car as he crossed the street in the middle of the 600 block of H street northeast. Daniel M. Crockett, 63, motorman of the tram, was released in custody of officials of the Capital Transit Co. pending an inquest. Grassi is survived by his widow. Josephine, and two children, Orlando and Doris. In another mishap today. 8-year old Joseph Foley, 13 Sixth street northeast, was cut severely by flying glass when an automobile operated by his grandmother, Mrs. Lena Mae Holloman. 50. and an Army ambu lance collided at Eleventh and B streets southeast. The boy was taken to Casualty Hospital. The ambulance, driven by Pvt. Al bert W. Coombs of the Army Medical Center, was en route to Bolling Field to pick up a patient. An inquest into the traffic death March 9 of Sergt. V. C. Richardson. 39, of 2811 Myrtle avenue northeast, fireman attached to No, 17 engine company, was being held today. Injured in Collision. Richardson died as a result of in juries received in a collision between a fire engine and a taxicab at Thir teenth and Irving streets northeast. The engine was speeding to answer an alarm in the 1200 block of Rhode Island avenue northeast. Bernard Brown. 23. of 3105 Four teenth street northeast, driver of the cab, has been free in $1,000 bond on charges of reckless driving. —-• RETIRED HORSEMAN, B. F. M’CAULLY, DIES Native of Pennsylvania. Wlv Came Here as Young Man, Well Known. Benjamin Franklin McCaully, 81, ol 2006 Columbia road, well-known deal er in horses here many years ago. died early today after an illness of about two weeks. Funeral services will be held at 2:30 p.m. Friday at Chambers’ undertak w-mr-wHoe ■■ B. F. McCaully. i n g establish ment, Fourteenth and Chapin streets. Rev. W. M. Michael, chaplain of Stansbury Ma sonic Lodge, of which Mr. Mc Caully was a member, will of ficiate. Born in Leb anon, Pa., Mr. McCaully came to Washingt o n when a young man and engaged in the livery Business, as a driver of fancy horses and rigs, he won many prizes in the horse show rings of those days. As a dealer, he fur nished many handsome spans of horses for the social and diplomatic set. He later engaged in the garage business, but had been retired for some time. Mr. McCaully was an active mem ber of the Association of Oldest In habitants, and one of its vice presi dents. He is survived by his widow, Mrs. Annie S. McCaully; a son, William H. McCaully, Winnetka, HI.; two daughters, Mrs. James H. Collins, Hollywood, Calif., and Mrs. H. M. Krarup of this city, and a grand daughter, Vita Krarup. SPELLERS TO GO ON AIR Seventh and Eighth Grade Cham pionship Saturday Night. Launching a series of spelling matches to pick the champion spell ing team of Washington and vicinity from among seventh and eighth grade pupils, a contest will be broadcast over Station WOL Saturday night from 7 to 8 o’clock. The matches are being arranged by E. C. Helm, president of the Capital City Spelling Club. Any school is eli gible for participation. The first contest will be between a team from the Mount Rainier-Brent wood School ^nd representatives of Langley Juni^f High School.