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JORDON SMS ON NEWS OF REPRIEVE Roosevelt Orders Stay of Electrocution Until June 14. PERMITS JUSTICE UNIT TO CONTINUE ITS PROBE “'Knew President Would Do It,” Doomed Man Says—Plea Given Appeals Court. Thomas Jordon declared himself '•tickled to death” today by the news that President Roosevelt had ordered his electrocution postponed until June 14 to permit the Justice Department to continue its new’ investigation of the six-year-old hold-up murder of Mrs. Lizzie Jaynes, Garden T Shoppe cashier. Jordon, who had been scheduled to die In the electric chair in the Dis trict Jail next Friday, was granted a stay of execution late yesterday. The order, signed by the President while on his Gulf of Mexico fishing expe dition, was announced here by the Justice Department. Knew President Would Act. "I knew the President would do it!” Jordon exclaimed when informed of the order. ”It gives me a better chance to prove I'm innocent. And, of course, I’m tickled to death.” Investigation of the case was re opened following discovery of an old police “incidental” showing that Mrs. Jaynes and other witnesses had de scribed the slayer as being 6 feet tall, wdth "fair hair” and “gray eyes.” Jordon is 5 feet 6>/4 inches tall and has black hair and brown eyes. Court Petitioned. Jordon's attorneys, Harry T. Whelan and William B. O'Donnell, petitioned the United States Court of Appeals jTfsterday to grant him another oppor tunity to prove his innocence. Meanwhile, John M. Holzworth of New York, who recently entered the case as associate counsel, was prepar ing to hold a mass meeting next Tues day night in an effort to form a "citi zens’ defense committee” for Jordon. The meeting originally was scheduled for Thursday night. Mrs. Jaynes was shot by one of two bandits who held up the T Shoppe, at 1835 Columbia road, on the night of April 3, 1931. The 57-year-old woman did not realize she had been wounded, however, until about two hours later, when she collapsed in her apartment while telling her husband, W. B. Jaynes, of the robbery. She died in Garfield Hospital two days later. Jordon, 31-year-old restaurant bus boy, was convicted by a jury in Dis trict Court, in March, 1936. The stay granted by the President is the sixth. RITES SET MONDAY FORJ. WILSON RYON Prominent Prince Georges Repub lican Was Victim of Heart Attack. »v t Staff Correspondent of The Star. RIVERDALE. Md., May 8.—Funeral services for J. Wilson Ryon, 48. prom inent Prince Georges County Repub lican, who died in the garage of his home here early yesterday, will be held from Hysong’s chapel, Thirteenth and N streets, Washington, at 2 p.m. Mon day. Burial will be in Port Lincoln Cemetery with Masonic rites. An attorney in the county for 20 years. Mr. Ryon succumbed to a heart attack. He had been suffering heart trouble for several years. He was bom in Bowie, attended county schools, worked as a machinist in the Washington Navy Yard and re ceived his law degree from National University in Washington. Mr. Ryon served as State's attorney shortly after the World War and was appointed special prosecutor in the notorious Brady bombing case in Seat Pleasant about six years ago. D. C. WRITER FACES SUIT ON BOOK ABOUT LEES Member of Famous Virginia Fam ily Demands Publisher Sup press Volume. RICHMOND, Va., May 8.—A mem ber of the famous Lee family of Vir ginia threatened court action against a Richmond publishing house and a woman author unless a book, con taining correspondence of Gen. Light horse Harry Lee, is suppressed. Charles Carter Lee. commonwealth’s attorney of Franklin County and great-grandson of Lighthorse Harry, said he would confer Tuesday with representatives of Garrett & Massey, Richmond - publishers of the book "Stratford Hall the Great House of the Lees,” and ask that it be recalled and further publication halted. "If they do not agree to this,” he Raid, "we will seek an injunction in Richmond Circuit Court to suppress Its sale entirely.” Carter Lee said the volume was written by Ethel Armes of Washing ton, who was formerly secretary of the Stratford Foundation. He said the letters she incorporated into the book were the property of the estate of his father, John Penn Lee, of which he is administrator. The letters complained of were all correspondence of Lighthorse Harry, Lee said, and included none of Gen. Robert E. Lee. GARDEN CLUB TO MEET Arlington Session tg Be at Home A. E. Wise. The Arlington County Garden Club will meet at the home of Mr. and -Mrs. A. E. Wise, 1317 North Wayne street, today from 4 to 6 p.m. The president of the club, Mrs. Gilbert Hall, has arranged a series of visits to representative gardens developed by members, and the Wise garden, with Jts profusion of azaleas and other shrub6 and flowers, is expected to be found interesting and instructive. Realty Tax 24 Pet. of Rent. Improved real estate in the Feder ated Malay States is now taxed at 34 per cent of its rental value, but the tax will not be collected if the prop erty is vacant. * f Apple Blossom Time and a Queen Is Crowned in Shenandoah Valley , miss ureicnen tugeiow Thomson of New Orleans, Queen Shenandoah XIV, relaxes for a moment among the loveliness of the apple blossoms after ascending throne Amid the pomp and glitter and the blaring of trumpets, Capt. J. R. Beardall, naval aide to the Secretary of the Navy, places the crown on the head of the queen. The military escort was formed by the Massanutten Military Academy, Princesses and maids of honor held royal places near the queen. -— <• 4 — Two Washington girls, Mary Baldwin Keater and Beverly Mason Easley, bask in the glory of a profusion of apple blossoms. More than 20,000 Apple Blossom Festival celebrants attended coronation. —Star Staff Photos. Proposed Statute Defines Liabilities for Loss of Life and Property. A comprehensive statute clearly de fining the liabilities of owners and pilots for loss of life and property damage in airplane accidents was under consideration today by the American Law Institute as a possible model for proposal to the Congress and the Legislatures of the 48 States. I The institute, composed of out standing barristers, jurists and law teachers from all parts of the country, was to close its annual session at the Mayflower Hotel today. The proposed statute, known as the “Law of Airflight," is divided into three separate parts—uniform avia tion liability act, uniform law of airflight and uniform air jurisdiction act. It was drafted and prepared by William A. Schnader, former attorney general of Pennsylvania and chair man of the Committee on Aeronautical Code of the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Law* and also chairman of the Committee on Aeronautical Law of the American Bar Association. Provisions of Act. The aviation liability act provides: 1. The owner of an aircraft shall be liable, regardless of negligence, for injuries to individuals on the land or property on the land caused by ascent or descent or other movement of an aircraft, or by the dropping or falling of any object therefrom. It sets $10, 000 as the maximum damage for per sonal injury or death of one indi vidual. Otherwise, the damage is limited to $100,000 maximum for an airplane fully loaded, and maximum liabilities within this sum would de pend on the size of the craft. 2. The owner shall be liable, regard less of negligence, for injuries to paying passengers for death or in juries sustained in accohdance with the schedule of amounts set forth in I the act. i 3. The owner shall be liable, if negligent, for death or injuries to passenger guests, on the same basis of liability as applies to guests riding in automobiles. Other provisions cover liability for baggage, collision of aircraft and com pulsory insurance in certain cases, with penalties for violations. The Law of Airflight provides for the conditions under which it shall be lawful to operate aircraft and re lates to licensing, the rules of the Commerce Department, penalties for use of drugs or Intoxicants or carrying of guns or explosives, and *5,000 fine or a year's imprisonment for viola tions. The uniform air jurisdiction act provides for the jurisdiction over con tracts, over torts and crimes, the pre sumption as to jurisdiction and the uniformity of interpretation. The institute held its annual dinner at the Mayflower last night with its president, former Senator George Wharton Pepper of Pennsylvania, in charge. Discuss Institute’s Work. Prof. W. Barton Leaoh of Harvard Law School departed from formal legal style of delivery and phrase ology to dicuss the institute’s work, in restating the law and to carry out his instructions from the ex-Senator, ‘‘to put across a few worthwhile thoughts with a sufficiently light touch and a sufficient supply of humor” to provide "well-deeerved entertainment” to the members. The growth of law education in the United States and England was outlined by Dr. John Stewart Bryan, president of William and Mary Col lege and publisher of the Richmond News-Leader. MERCHANTS GROUP HITS 1 PCT. PRIVILEGE TAX Gross Business Revenue Levy Hsld “Discriminatory, Unfair and Inequitable.” The Commissioners’ proposal to place a 1 per cent privilege tax .on gross business revenue was vigor ously opposed yesterday by the Mer chants and Manufacturers’ Associa tion, which termed the proposed levy “discriminatory, unfair and inequit able.” Ford Young, president of the as sociation,' declared such a tax, added to the social saaurity taxes and other recently increased expenses, would force many concerns out of business. The association also reiterated its opposition to the proposed automo bile weight tax, contending the pres ent levy is more than sufficient to pay for road maintenance in the District. Diversion of .gasoline and automobile tax revenues to purposes other than road construction and maintenance also was strongly op posed. Commissioners Hail Conven tion Here Which Opens Monday. The District Commissioner* today hailed the coming convention of the Red Cross and urged all Washing tonians to give a glad welcome to the delegates. The convention, which opens Mon day, will stress better organization for local chapters and more foresight for emergencies, Rear Admiral Cary T. Grayson, chairman of the Red Cross, said. A formal proclamation, signed by Commissioners Hazen, Allen and Sul tan. declared of the Red Cross: “ThA peacetime work of this great humanitarian organization is playing an increasingly important part in our national life. Variety of Activities. “Red Cross chapters throughout the country assist needy civilians, serve veterans and their families, sponsor health and nursing programs, teach life saving and first aid, establish emergency stations on our highways to care for injured motorists and weld together the youth of the Nation and of the world. "One of the most essential phases of Red Cross service is disaster relief. This has been brought to the public attention with particular emphasis during the last two years as wind, flood and earthquake have devastated considerable sections of the country. Appreciation Due. "It is but fitting that the citizens of Washington should show their ap preciation of the honor conferred upon the city in being selected for this conference by extending a cordial wel come to the delegates and by appro priate display of American and Red Cross flags during the period of the convention.” For two days flags have been flying from every downtown comer to wel come the delegates. D. C. MAN IS FINED ON GAMING COUNT William Dewdney Get* Suspended Sentence in Upper Marlboro. B» a Staff Correspondent or The star. UPPER MARLBORO, Md„ May 8.— Pleading guilty to gaming charges, William Dewdney, 1633 W street southeast, Washington, was lined *250 and received a suspended six-month jail sentence In Police Court here yesterday. Charges against two other men and a woman, arrested with Dewdney by Prince Georges County police in a raid on Alex Tavern in Silver Hill last Wednesday, were dropped. Although eight patrons of the res taurant were held as material wit nesses under *100 bond each, none of them testified before Judge George B. Merrick. Dewdney. charged with setting up a gaming table and per mitting gambling on the premises, also paid a *25 fine on complaint that he had assaulted an employe of Strickland’s restaurant, near Alex Tavern, on the Southern Maryland pike. His trial cm the assault charge was held before the gaming hearing. The defendant was also required to pay court costs in all the cases. TRIAL BOARD ACQUITS POLICEMAN GRAVELY Charges Brought by Mrs. Holt Cleared After 27 Character v Witnesses Are Called. Policeman Spottswood Gravely, fourth precinct, has been acquitted by the Police Trial Board on charges of assault, making a false statement to a superior officer and conduct prejudicial to the good order of the Police Department. Charges were brought against Gravely after he arrested Mrs. Jane Saxe Holt, wife of Alexander T. Holt, an instructor in Columbia University School of Architecture and temporari ly connected with the Heme Loan Bank Board, on charges of speeding and assault. The assault charge was dismissed by Police Court Judge John P. McMahon on April 2. Shortly afterward Mrs. Holt made a complaint to the Police Depart ment, and Gravely was cited to ap pear before the Trial Board. His attorney, Myron G. Early, introduced 27 character witnesses, Including In spector Albert J. Headley, retired. The charges were brought after Gravely is alleged to have gotten into Mrs. Holt’s car with her follow ing a chase on Highway Bridge, the policeman and Mrs. Holt each ac* ouriag tha cibt ct amault A Queen Shenandoah Crowned Before20,000 at Blossom Fete “The Trail of the Pink Petals99 Proces sion Will Feature Festival Program Today at Winchester. Br the Associated Press. WINCHESTER, Va., May 8 —"The trail of the pink petals,” a colorful procession depicting Virginia's apple growing Industry, drew the eyes of thousands of visitors to the fourteenth annual Apple Blossom Festival today while Miss Oretchen Bigelow Thom son surveyed her domain as "Queen Shenandoah XIV.” The New Orleans girl received the plaudits of a crowd estimated at 20,000 yesterday afternoon as she was crowned in old English fashion by Capt. J. R. Beardall, aide to the Sec retary of the Navy, on the esplanade of Handley High School. Thirty-two maids of honor and cadets of Massanutten Military Acad emy, her military escort, flanked the coronation platform for the cere monies. The crowd s ovation all but drowned strains of ‘'God Save the Queen” by the Handley Cadet Band as the new monarch accepted her scepter from Mayor Charles R. Anderson. Queen Attends Dance. Miss Thomson and members of her court attended a tea dance at the Winchester Country Club later in the afternoon, and last night the queen'a official reception was held as another part of the two-day program. A ball tonight will bring the festivi ties to a close. Other features on today's program included the second performance of the pageant, "When Beauty Came,” a fireworks display and aerial show and a mid-day reception. Gowned In white satin, trimmed with gold, the newest in a line of 14 Shenandoah monarc hs, moved to the coronation platform In stately pro cession. The ritual followed closely that of ancient English ceremonies for the coronation of rulers. Elizabethan costuming accentuated the splendor of the enthronement in view of the valley’s wide expanse of flowering apple trees. The thousands crowding this "capi tal” of Miss Thomson’s kingdom trav eled over petal-bo wered roadways from many States to witness the coro nation. Miss Thomson Is the guest during the festivities of Mrs. Richard E. Byrd. Standing in the bright sunshine on the Handley High School esplanade, Col. B. M. Roszel of the United States Army administered the oath, ”as min ister to the crown” when Queen Shen andoah stepped forward for the coro nation. Scepter Given Ruler. Mayor Charles R. Anderson of Win chester presented the ruler with the scepter after a prayer was offered by the Rev. Ronald S. Wilson, pastor of the Loudoun Street Presbyterian Church. Ann Roy Cat her acted as crown bearer, and Miss Adelaide Coble and Miss Barbara Bond were train bearers. Miss Louise Miller was court jester. Flanked by her maids of honor, Miss Mary Scully and Miss Elinor Griffith, the queen witnessed the richly cos tumed pageant, which was presented under the direction of Mrs. Virginia Boyd Barr pf the high school faculty with musical score by the Handley Orchestra. The three-part performance featured interpretative dances and pantomimes. WALTON LEAGUE OUTING IS JUNE 6 Rockville Group Will Entertain Junior Chapters at Fishing Lodge. Special Dispatch to The Star. ROCKVILLE, Md„ May 8.—Follow ing an annual custom, the Rockville Chapter of the Izaak Walton League of America will entertain the mem bers of the various Junior chapters of the county at an outing at the Rockville group's fishing lodge at Violets Lock, on the Upper Potomac River, the afternoon of June 6. Plans were discussed at the May meeting of the Rockville Chapter and the arrangements were left to a committee consisting of G. Hilton Darby, Albert A. Ady and Owen Knight. Boating, fishing, bathing and feasting will be on the program. The membership of the junior chapters consists largely of high school stu dents and 4-H Club girls and boys. Reuben Riggs, former president of the Rockville Chapter, was made chairman of a special committee to consider the feasibility of taking over one of the streams of the county with a view to stocking it and de veloping it for trout fishing. It was explained that this could only be done with the consent of the owners of all property through which the branch selected runs, but the con sensus was that there would be no difficulty in securing co-operation of the property owners. The commit tee was also authorized to investi gate the suitability of an ice pond near Rockville for bass-rearing pur poses. The meeting voted to send a dele gation to a session of the Frederick Izaak Walton League Chapter Mon day night to discuss how the two groups can best co-operate toward promoting their common aims. Dr. E. Russell Cook, president, told about the recent meeting in Chicago of the National Izaak Walton or ganization. Three new members were admitted, increasing the enrollment to 117. ORCHARDS IN BLOOM Hampshire County Trees Blossom Later Than Those in Virginia. WINCHESTER, Va„ May2 8 (Spe cial*.—The extensive apple orchards of Hampshire County, W. Va., about 15 miles west of here, will be in full bloom tomorrow, according to A. C. Oates, who said the blossoms in that area usually unfold about a week later than those of Northern Virginia. The apple industry has been highly specialized in Hampshire County in recent years, and most of the orchards are relatively young. Visitors going from Winchester were told to use U. 8. route 50 to a point juft ftqrond Double ft. RETRIAL FOR HODGES IN EMBEZZLING CASE Miitrial Declared by Justice Gor don in Jury Deadlock After 26 Hours. Assistant United States Attorney Charles B. Murray announced today that Zebulon C. Hodges, Jr., In whose trial a District Court jury could not agree yesterday, will be tried again on a charge of embezzling funds from the former Potomac Savings Bank of Georgetown. Justice Peyton Gordon declared a mistrial yesterday afternoon, when the jury reported after 36 hours’ de liberation that it could not agree. The trial of Hodges consumed two weeks. He was charged with em bezzling *775 of bank funds between October, 1931, and January, 1933. The Government contended he abstracted legitimate account cards from the flies and substituted fictitious ac counts. Through his attorney, Rob ert H. McNeill, Hodges denied the charge. The alleged shortage was discov ered after the merger of the Potomac Savings with several other financial institutions to form the Hamilton National Bank following the bank holiday in 1933. SILVER SPRING STORE LOSES $220 TO ROBBERS Merchandise and Stamps Taken. Cash and Narcotics in Safe Undisturbed. SILVER SPRING, Md., May 8._ Burglars broke into the Peoples drug store on Georgia avenue here last night and took about *200 worth of merchandise and *20 worth of stamps, according to reports to police. Robert L. Paxon, store manager, discovered the loss when he opened up the store this morning. Cash In the safe and narcotics were undis turbed. Articles taken were cigarettes, toilet articles, cameras and fountain pens. Entry was gained through a skylight. One ralnsceked sack of.loot was found in the alleyway behind the store. REVIVAL OPENS SUNDAY Ballston Baptist Church to Hold Ten Days of Services. ARLINGTON, Va., May 8 (Special). —The Ballston Baptist Church will conduct 10-day special revival services at the church, North Stuart and Ninth streets, beginning Sunday at 11 a.m. and 7:45 p.m. The revival will con tinue each evening at 7:45 p.m., ex cept Saturday. The pastor, Rev. O. P. Lloyd, will be assisted by several prominent speakers. Jerry Braden of Washington will have charge of the musical program. AID STATION LEFT Street Yields to Demand of Strikers to Leave Doors Unlocked. ■yrith the written consent of Welfare Director Eiwood Street doors of the District relief station at 2529 Pennsyl vania avenue were kept open all night last night so that about 40 members of the Workers’ Alliance might stage a "sit down” in support of their relief demands. Street gave a written promise that the “sit-downers” could come and go at the station at will last night as a means of ending a threatened all-night stay last night of four alliance mem bers in the private office of Commis sioner George E. Allen. The delegation had come to the Dis trict Building to protest that some of their members were locked out Thurs day night at the Pennsylvania avenue station. The doors there were fixed so that once a “sit-downer” left he could not get back in, it was said. Agrees to Leave Doors Open. Finding Commissioner Allen out of town, the delegation, consisting of Edward Ozmun and three colored women, announced they would stay there “until Street gives us a written statement” to leave the doors open. Street later agree.d to leave the doors open, provided the alliance officers promised they would clean up the office before opening hours this morn ing. He said he received such a promise. une demonstration at me station started Wednesday night. Officials there did not attempt to oust the group, but at closing time locked the lavatory, because it adjoined office space where official records were kept. There is no lavatory in the waiting room. One of the demands made yesterday was that this door be kept unlocked. Street Refused, but there was a com promise about permitting the ‘‘sit downers" to re-enter the station if they left it during the night. Street, in his statement to the al liance said: ‘‘On Wednesday afternoon the so-called strikers were allowed the use of the waiting room without the doors being locked. They had com plete access to it throughout the night. They left the room in the morning in a filthy condition, with food and receptacles scattered about and re fused, at first, to clean it up. It was not until 11 o'clock in the morning that they cleaned up the room so that it was fit for business. None Admitted After dosing, “On Thursday night, because of this failure to keep the office in good shape, the door was locked at closing time. No one was required to stay in—any one could leave at any time. The people were not admitted after the hour of closing. In spite of the fact that anyone could leave at any time, the scrap baskets in the office were used as toilets.” Street said also that the alliance ‘‘demands food checks first and the need investigated afterward.” To this he replied: ‘'Employes of the Board of Public Welfare are public officials and are sworn to support the Constitution and laws of the United States. Among these laws is the District appropriation act, which requires that relief shall be given only to residents of the Dis trict and to those who are in need. Evidence must be submitted in ac cordance with this law that the appli cant is in need and that he is a resident of the District.” He added this about relief demands of some of the alliance members: ‘‘Several people who were given food orders on Wednesday, at last word, have riot yet gone home to use those food orders for their families or them selves.” BARS JAILBREAK Jailer’s Daughter at Front Royal Prevents Esoape. FRONT ROYAL, Va., May 8 (JP).— Jailer W. E. Sealook’s daughter was credited last night with having pre vented a Jailbreak. Summoned by the girl to investi gate a noise In the attic, Sealock said he found John Lytelle, alias Paul Matthews, almost within reach of free dom. The jailer said Lytelle, who was in dicted Monday on a charge of breaking and entering a railway depot at Riv erton and stealing cash from the ticket case, had broken a cage bar, climbed into the attic, and tom open a screen when the attempted escape was discov ered. Ex-School Official to Speak. ARLINGTON, Va., May 8 (Spe cial).—Mrs. Ruby C. Simpson, former member of the County School Board, will address the Parent-Teacher As sociation of Stonewall Jackson School, Monday at 8 o’clock In the school auditorium. Her topio will be “Sum mr Activities in the Schools.’’ EX-CONVICT TAKEN AFTER* HUNT Gould Faces Charges of Transporting Stolen Jewelry Here. A 33-year-old ex-convict is in cus tody of the Federal Bureau of Investi gation in New York City, under Jewell A. Gould. charges of trans porting “more than $5,000“ worth of stolen pearls, diamonds and other loot to Washington. The prisoner, Jewell Ashby Gould, had been the object of an 18-month search by G-men since h i s indictment with Eula Mae Bennett for vio lation of the na tional stolen property act. Gould, caught by F. B. X. agents in a Manhattan tailor shop, was arraigned before a United States commissioner yesterday, all held under $7,500 bail pending removal here to face trial in District Court. Arrested in October, 1935. The woman was arrested in com pany with David Pinas, alias David Sparks, in October. 1935, by headquar ters detectives, who found them in possession of $30,000 worth of jewelry. The pair was released the next day, when police found nothing to indi cate the jewelry had been stolen. Two days later, however, informa tion was obtained that pert of the jewelry, including a $2,100 diamond ring, a gem-studded platinum brace let valued at $5,000 and two pearl rings had been stolen from houses in New York City and Greenwich, Conn. The girl was rearrested and released on band on November 30. 1935. Mean while. the F. B. I. charged the woman. Pinas and Gould with violation of the Federal laws, but. the men could not be found. Indicted Last August. Gould and the woman were indicted last August. The woman was ar raigned* m September and released on $3,500 bond when she pleaded not guilty. Gould, who has a criminal record as a burglar extending back more than a decade, has served time in San Quentin prison and elsewhere. DE SOTO CELEBRATION IN 1941 SPONSORED Colonial Dames Council Asks Con gress to Back Program of National Proportions. A resolution recommending to President Roosevelt and Congress that a national celebration of De Soto's discovery of the Mississippi River be held in 1941 was unanimously adopt ed yesterday by the twenty-third bi ennial council of the National So cietly of Colonal Dames of America. Shortly after passage of the resolu tion the council ended its four-day session at the Shoreham Hotel. The measure suggested invitation of all .Spanish-speaking nations to participate in a commemorative pa geant, which would feature “beauty, color and romance,’’ represented In progress from the sixteenth century to the present. The event also would Include depiction of De Soto’s life and tragic death. The resolution also recommended that every State traversed by the ex plorer on his historic venture erect uniform markers on the route, the markers to include the De Soto coat of arms. MOTOR FREIGHT LINE IS GRANTED EXTENSION Wins Bight to Operate Along Jefferson-Frederick and Bal lenger Creek Boads. By the Associated Press. BALTIMORE, May 8.—The Public Service Commission approved yester day the application of the Maryland Transportation Co. for extension of its Baltimore-Frederick motor freight line along the Jefferson-Frederick and Bal lenger Creek roads. The commission also granted the re quest of the Tidewater Express Lines, Inc., for a permit to operate a motor freight line from Laytonsville to Da mascus and Etchison except for trans porting milk. Applications denied Included pro posed motor freight line of the Tide water Express Lines, Inc., from Balti more to beyond Frederick; J. Norman Geipe, Inc., among Frederick. Buck eystown, Urbana, Clagettsville and Baltimore: Maryland Transportation Co. among Frederick, Lime Kiln, Buckeystown, Urbana, Ijamsvllle. ABATTOIR FIGHT BY HENNING HOME OWNERS PRESSED Petition Being Signed for Presentation When Hear ing Opens. CITIZEN SEES RESIDENTS LEAVING COMMUNITY Householders Fear Opening of ( “Saloons” to Add to Deteriora- ' tion of Property. Home owners in the general vicinity of the Benning Viaduct, where Adolf Gobel, Inc., proposes to engage in extensive slaughter house activities, protested today against the threat of a "back of the yards" district being created in an area that is just begin ning to benefit from park improve ments after years of neglect. "If the abattoir isn't stopped, 10 years from now there won't be a sin gle white person left living in the neighborhood," said Fred B Monar, who has lived in the 600 block of Ridge road for nearly 16 years. With others, he Informed The Star that a petition is being circulated among property owners with a view to pro testing to the Senate Committee at ite hearing next Tuesday at 2 p.m. Fear "Saloons” Will Open. Aside from the common odor nul-^ sances associated with abattoirs, Mr, Monar sgid that many residents of the area are concerned over the possibili ties of "saloons” opening up to add to the general deterioration of residential property values. "It will be just too bad for every body living in the whole area,” ha said. "We’ve waited long enough for improvements and now that Fort Mc Mahon is being developed and other plans are under way, a slaughter house will spoil it all.” W. B. Shaw and Mrs. Helen Fowler, both of the Kenilworth lily gardens, and W. D. Willis who lives on Ridge road were others who protested to The Star against the abattoir plans. Mr. Monar said that the only property owners in the neighborhood who ap parently were in favor of a "stockyards district” are "those who hope to make money out of saloons and other little stores that might spring up to catch the slaughter house trade." Truck Nuisance Feared. Mr. Monar feared the oders from the live stock yards on sultry days and nights would drive many persons from their homes but he added that the traffic nuisance which would be created by numerous live stock trucks would be almost as bad. As pointed out in the abattoir report made by Frederick H Walton, Interior Department exj*rt, Monar said most of the animals would be brought to the pens in trucks which would have to pass through sections of the area from the east or over the viaduct from the west. Benning Road < residents, particularly, would have to contend with this nuisance, he said. In recent years since active slaugh tering operations ceased at Benning, the area has improved for residential purposes and property values hate increased. Home owners were said to be anxious that this development shall continue but fear the renewal of operations at the packing plant, es pecially on a larger scale than hereto fore. would immediately end all hope of further progress. They are counting on aid, they said, from civic groups in other sections of ' the city east of the Anacostia. These sections, also, would be adversely af fected by odors which investigators say would be wafted over wide areas. Detriment to Stadium Meanwhile, the Southeast Business Men's Association in a letter to Sen ator King. Democrat, of Utah, said the operation of the plant would prove a detriment to the construction of the proposed stadium at the foot of East Capitol street. Through its secretary, Louis F. Frick, the association pointed out the undesirable condition now existing in the form of the garbage disposal plant located at New Jersey avenue and K street southeast. "For a number of years.” Frick said in his letter to King, "this section of | the city has endured the obnoxious i odors emanating from the garbage disposal plant and we do not wish to have additional unpleasantness such as the slaughter house would render.” _ _ A BUILDING IS CALLED JOB PROBLEM KEY State Tax Economist Discusses Work Problem at Virginia Session. By the Associated Press. BLACKSBURG, Va., May 8.—Resi dential construction offers perhaps the "greatest single possibility for the acceleration of employment,” in Vir-, ginia, Dr. William H. Stauffer, Stat# tax economist, told the Virginia Social Science Association here today. “The need,” he said,, "is present both in urban and rural areas. The retarding influence is the lack of purchasing power * * *. "Given the impetus of an effectite demand for new-construction dweli-J ings, it follows not only that for the actual work of construction will em ployment be offered local laborers and artisans, but also that timber indus tries, iron and steel plants, stone and brick manufacturers, electrical goods industries, paint manufacturers and those who provide roofing materials, glass, paper, plaster and a host pi other related Industries * • *” State Labor Commissioner John Hopkins Hall, jr„ urged legislation to protect against migratory industrial plants and to keep streams pare from » industrial waste. The labor commissioner pointed out that many concerns are opening plants in Virginia to gain a competitive advantage by working their employes long hours at low wages. Dr. E. L. Pox of Randolph-Macon College toid the political science sec tion that county government reform "lags in Virginia at the present time because county political groups do not wish to have their patronage dis turbed.” Pox said the county political groups "are not giving the local voters that political leadership to which they ar* accustomed in other matters, while the State political leader* are not willing to press a good cause against their unwilling lieutenants.”