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WEATHER. p-----—— (C. S. Weather Bureau Forecast.) Fa.tr tonight and probably tomorrow; The onlv PVPnincr nnnnn slightly warmer tomorrow; gentle, vari- . .1 • U7 U’ able winds. Temperatures—Highest, 92, *^ ™ ESllingtOn With thG a'm^'today01 yesterday: lowest' 72, 8t 5 V ” Associated Press News Full report on page B-8. jfl and Wirephoto Services. ! - ___ Closing N.Y. Markets—Sales—Page 16 Yesterday’s Circulation, 139,623 r ■■ . ■ ■ 1 - - — —1 — —— i ' . ..- ___ < Borne returns not yet received.) 85th YEAR. No. 34,000. SBttS.'TS WASHINGTON, D. C., WEDNESDAY, JUNE 2, 1D37-FORTY-SIX PAGES. *** <m M,.„. .. TWO CENTS. KEENE MURDER PROBERS 10 SEE ROPE AND WEIGHT Evidence May End Theory D. C. Real Estate Man Committed Suicide. SAILORLIKE KNOTS CONVINCE FISHERMEN Friends in Washington Also De clare He Could Not Have Tied and Shot Self. BY JAMES CULLINANE. Staff Correspondent ol The Ctar. CRISFIELD, Met., June 2.—Investi gators delving into the violent death of Charles F. Keene went by boat to Smiths Island this afternoon to ex amine a length of marlin rope said to have been knotted tightly about Keene's neek In addition to the bow line-tied cotton cord which secured the body to an iron-laden brief case. Detective Sergt. Marlin Brubaker of the Maryland State police was in formed that an iron weight had been tied on the marlin line. Presence of this additional cord and weight, in vestigators believe, might obviate the possibility of suicide. Magistrate J. P. Bradshaw, who con ducted an inquest on Smiths Lsland. the result of which was a murder verdict, told Sheriff William H. Dry den that he saw a weight attached to the marlin line and that the line was so tightly looped about Keene's neck it had to be cut loose. Line and Weight Left Behind. Through some oversight, neither the line nor the reported weight were brought here along with the body and a curious assortment of objects found In the brief ease. After the visit to Smiths Island, about, 30 miles out in Chesapeake Bay, Investigators probably will bring the evidence to Washington to learn if the objects found attached to Keene's body can be identified as Keene's. Meanwhile, the body of the 63-year old Washington real estate operator was returned to the Capital today to the funeral ehapel of Joseph Gawler At Sons. 1756 Pennsylvania avenue. The sailorlike knots on the two fords about Keene's neek have eon vineed fishermen of Crisfield and Smiths Island that Keene was mur dered aboard the steamer District of Columbia on the night of May 13. "It was a seaman that killed him. all right.” said Edward Smith of Smiths Island, who found the body floating in Chesapeake Bay near the mouth of the Potomac River Tuesday afternoon. "Only a water man uses marlin rope—the only place you can get it ts a ship chandler's or on a boat—and the man that tied that bowline in that cotton cord was an expert rigger." Friends Scout Suicide. Capt. John Whitlock, a veteran waterman, also said the knot had been tied by an expert rigger. i In Washington, friends of Keene said he never could have tied the knots which secured the weighted brief case about his neck. Walter Blount, a distant cousin and friend of 30 years’ standing, aboard whose yacht Sunshine Keene visited before leaving for Norfolk, said Keene never felt quite safe on the water and could never understand why Blount had purchased a boat. Blount was sure Keene had no knowledge of seamen's or rigger's knots, i Dr. W. F. Stout, also of Smiths Island, who first examined Keene and testified before the coroner's jury, expressed the belief that, the real estate man had been knocked uncon scious before being shot and thrown overboard. "He had been struck a terriffic blow over his left eye,” said Dr. Stout. “Blood had coagulated around the eye and that convinces me that he was struck at, least three-quarters of an hour or an hour before he was killed. You see. there was no coagulation around the bullet wound. He must have died instantly after he was shot.” The shot which killed Keene was fired into the center of his throat near the Adam's apple. It took an upward course through his brain and lodged in the bone at the crown of his skull. Bullet Compared to Keene's. The bullet was recovered by Dr. R R Norris, who performed an autopsy last, night. Detective Brubaker weighed the lethal bullet with (See KEENE~Page A~3j~ MAN HIT BY RACER SUCCUMBS TO HURTS Otto C. Rohde, Spark Plug Firm Official, Was Struck by Car at Indianapolis. the Associated Press. INDIANAPOLIS. June 2.—Otto C. Rohde, 49, vice president and chief engineer of the Champion Spark Plug Co. of Toledo, Ohio, died today at the City Hospital of injuries received last Friday in an accident during the pre liminaries of the 500-mile race at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Rohde was one of those struck by the car of Overton Phillips. Middle town, N. Y., driver, as it spun into the pits out of control after the gasoline tank caught fire. George Warford, 42, of Indianapolis, standing in the pits, was struck by the car and died a short time later. Phillips and two others were in jured, but all are recovering. Rohde received fractured skull and other injuries. An operation was per formed Sunday to relieve pressure on his brain. He improved slightly and then suffered a relapse. Rohde had been associated with the Champion company 22 years. Justice Cardozo on Vacation. Associate Justice Cardozo of the Supreme Court left the city this morning for a vacation. He left by train for New York 4 > Clue to Keene Death Copt. John Whitelock. veteran Smiths Island boatman, ex amines the knot used to tie a nwighted leather bag to the body of Charles F. Keene. Whitelock declared the knot, a close-up of which is shown at right, had been tied by an expert rigger. —Star Staff Photos. —— ; | MIC 10 CONDUCT WINDSOR WEDDING Fighting Parson Braves Ire of Bishops to Bless “My King” and Bride. BACKGROUND— The romance that dethroned King ; Edvard VIII of Great Britain was generally condemned by the Church of England. Twice divorced. Mrs. Wallis Warfield tomorrow will be come the Duchess of Windsor. Ed ward's choice, forced by Prime Min ister Stanley Baldwin, uas to ab dicate rather than rule the empire without "the woman / love” as his queen. By the Associated Press. MONTS, France, June 2.—A fight ing North England parson, braving the opposition of the Church of England, will give the Duke of Windsor and I Wallis Warfield his religious blessing at their wedding tomorrow. The middle-aged “labor” preacher, Rev. R. Anderson Jardine, vicar of St. Paul's Church. Darlington, England, will perform the religious ceremony after the civil service is read in the Chateau de Cande music room by Mayor Charles Mercier of Monts. The first service will begin at 11:30 a.m. (5:30 am., E. S. T.). It came about this way: Edward was called to the telephone last night, after all hope for the de sired religious consecration of his marriage had been given up. An unfamiliar voice said firmly: “I am coming down to marry you.” It was the small town vicar, Rev. Mr. Jardine, known for his work among the laboring class. The preacher gave his former mon arch no opportunity to protest. ”1 am coming,” he insisted. Not Met at Station. Today, without being met at the Tours railroad station, he taxied to Car.de and bowed to the duke. ”1 prefer to die rather than see my King married outside the church,” proclaimed Rev. Mr. Jardine. Windsor and Mrs. Warfield were said to have been overjoyed. Both were represented as having been ex tremely disappointed over the impos sibility of finding a clergyman to mar ry them, because the Anglican Church frowns upon remarriage by divorced persons and Mrs. Warfield had been twice divorced. Herman L. Rogers, the duke's i spokesman, declined to disclose whether Mr. Jardine had received the approval of his bishop to perform the ceremony. I Ambassador De Los Rios Summoned to Valencia for Conference. Bv 1 hf Associated Press. The Spanish Embassy said today that Ambassador Fernando de Los Rios had been railed to Valencia to consult with loyalist government on the present situation in Europe. Enrique Carlos de la Casa, who will become charge d'affaires during the Ambassador's absence, said the Am bassador would sail on the steamship Queen Mary from New York June 9. Embassy attaches said they had no definite knowledge of the discussions the loyalist government wished to have with the Ambassador and did not know how' long he would remain in Spain. The Embassy said Ambassadors of ; the Spanish loyalist government to other w'orld powers also had been sum moned to Valencia for a series of con ferences w’ith high officials of the re gime. De Los Rios flew’ to New York to day for a visit of a few hours, which his colleagues here said will be de voted strictly to "personal business.” The State Department announced, meanwhile, that on the recommenda tions of its representatives at Valen cia, the American Embassy would not be moved from that place. Under secretary of State Sumner Welles had announced last week that such a step was under consideration because of danger to American personnel from insurgent air raids. BILL WOULD PENALIZE SNAIL-PACE DRIVERS New Hampshire Senate Group Passes Anti-Slow Driving Proposal. Bs the Associated Press. CONCORD, N. H„ June 2.—The Judiciary Committee of the Senate today submitted a unanimous favor able report on a bill aimed at slow driving motorists. Under terms of the measure, al ready approved by the House, "No persons shall drive a motor vehicle at such a slow speed as to impede or block the normal and reasonable movement of traffic except when re duced speed is necessary for safe op eration or in compliance with law.” Violators would be given penalties now imposed for overspeeding. Mrs. Harriman, Ready to Sail, Finds Maid, Dogs, Bags Missing NEW YORK, June 2.—A missing maid, missing luggage and two dogs today complicated the departure of j Mrs. J. Borden “Daisy" Harriman for | her past as United States Minister ! to Norway. Mrs. Harriman. the second woman to be appointed to a ministerial office, got on board the United States Lines liner Washington shortly before 11 o'clock and discovered her state room bare except for some diplomatic pouches and baggage. "But don't say I'm upset, because I'm not.” admonished Mrs. Harriman as she looked anxiously for her maid, who preceded her by an hour with the luggage. Meanwhile, she wrote a check for $42 to get Kim, her German shepherd, and Bart, her cocker spaniel, on board. Die missing maid and luggage ar rived shortly before the liner sailed at noon. Die new Minister to Norway said she hoped she would be “as much credit to my country as was Mrs. Ruth Bryan Owen,” Minister to Den mark, and first woman appointed to such a post. ' George S. Messersmith, Minister to Austria, and Frederick A. Sterling, Minister to Bulgaria, who Is on leave ft to serve as United States commissioner to the Paris exposition also sailed on the Washington. ‘ I am simply delighted to be going to Norway—a country where I’ve never been and which has so much in com mon with us,” said Mrs. Harriman. "Norway is a democracy which has always had a consistent attitude to ward peace and which has always been in the forefront in social secur ity legislation.” Mrs. Harriman was accompanied by Jaqueline Story, her secretary. 6er daughter, Mrs. Harriman Russell of Beverley Hills, Calif., and her sister, Mrs. George H. Harris of Concord, N. H„ were at the boat to see her off. Mrs. Harriman said that her 16-year old granddaughter, Phyllis Russell, would Join her in Oslo later in the Summer and remain with her until Pall. Mrs. Harriman declined to answer direct questions about her post and said "I am leaving with the usual instructions which are given to Min isters by the State Department.” The day after she was named Min ister to Norway Mrs. Harriman star tled the State Department by inad vertently disclosing that negotiations for a trade pact with Norway were well under way, although no formal announcement had been made. * BRITAIN CONSIDERS NAVAL ACTION IN SPANISH WATERS Admiralty May Dispatch Ships to Curb Italian and German Vessels. FASCIST NATIONS ARE REINFORCING FLEETS Speed Seen Necessary to Bring Eevolters Back Into Non Intervention Fold. BACKGROUND— Sending of men and munitions to aid Gen. Francisco Franco's Fas cist forces by Italy and Germany and like assistance to Loyalists by Russia has threatened peace of Eu rope since Spanish civil war started last July. Britain and France acting in the interest of peace organized 27 nations into Non-Intervention Committee and warships were sent to patrol Spanish waters in effort to cut off outside aid. Bombing of German cruiser Saturday by government planes cost the lives of 26, with the retaliatory shelling of Almeria on Monday, brought about present crisis. Bt (he Associated Press. LONDON, June 2 —Great Britain was reported today to be considering a plan for joint naval action against Spain to offset the establishment of a virtual Italian blockade of ports held by the Spanish government. Convinced of the necessity of pre venting any new critical incidents in the civil war, Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden was understood to have taken under advisement the plan which would grant Italy's and Ger many's demands for guaranteed pro tection of their fleets in Spanish waters. The British admiralty was reported to be considering dispatch of additional ships to the troubled area The battle squadrons of both Italy and Germany already off Spain were being rein forced. Under the proposal Eden was said to have before him for immediate action, the warships of Britain, France, Ger many and Italy would unite as an in ternational fleet against Spain in the event of any further molesting of vessels of the "Hands-off Spain" Com mittee. The foreign office was said to be con vinced that speedy action was neces sary to bring Italy and Germany back within the non-intervention set-up. They quit the committee Monday after Germany's swift retaliatory bombard ment of Spanish Almeria, demanding as the price of their return guarantees • See SPAIN, Page A-5 > STRIKE DUTY PLANE CRASHES AT PLANT Pilot Escapes Injury Landing Food for Republic Steel Workers. By the Associated Preaa. WARREN, Ohio. June 2.—A plane carrying food to workers in the strike closed plant of the Republic Steel Corp. here crashed into a line of box steel cars in landing inside the plant inclosure today, but the pilot was not injured, Frank Flynn, manager of the plant, said. Flynn did not identify the pilot and the extent of the damage to the plane could not be learned. The plane, painted green and white, attempted a landing in a narrow im provised field in the inclosure. The picket lines are several hun dred yards from the landing place. The planes have been arriving with food at the rate of approximately two an hour. On some landings the planes have been targets for snipers, but the origin of the bullets never has been determined. ETERNAL^ PRUNING IS THE PRICE ^ l of ECONOMY r v Subpoena Issued for Edsel Ford in Detroit Riot Investigation. Bv the Associated Press Homer Martin, president of the United Automobile Workers, announced todav charges of unfair labor practices had been filed with the National Labor Relations Board against the Ford Motor Co. Martin said more than 150 specific eases were cited in the charges at the Detroit and Somerville, Mass., regional offices of the board. He said the charges alleged men were discharged for union activities. At thp same time. Martin announced the U. A. W. would go into organiza tion of aircraft industries jointly with the Committee for Industrial Organi zation. Martin made the announcements at a joint press conference with John L. Lewis, C. I. O. chieftain. Prior to the press conference, they had been closeted together in Lewis' office for more than an hour. EDSEL FORD SUBPOENAED. Personnel Head Also to Appear in Auto Riot Probe. E? the Associated Press DETROIT, June 2—A subpoena was issued today for Edsel Ford, presi dent of the Ford Motor Co., as a one man grand jury began an investiga tion of last week's fight between com pany employes and members of the United Automobile Workers of Amer ica. Duncan C. McCrea. Wayne County prosecutor, said process servers who called at the Ford Co. offices were unable to find either Ford or Harry H. Bennett, personnel director. Six witnesses appeared today before Common Pleas Judge Ralph W. Liddy, I conducting the grand jury inquiry on the petition of McCrea. They included Mayor John L. Carey and Police Chief Carl A. Brooks of suburban Dearborn, where fighting broke out last Wednesday as union organizers prepared to distribute "Unionism, Not Fordism" leaflets. Detectives Arthur W. Glover and Joseph Althoff of the county prosecu tor’s staff, said Jones admitted he was involved in the fight at the Rouge plant. He said he was regularly em ployed there as a tool and die maker. Mayor Carey, Chief Brooks and City Attorney James Green of Deat born all refused to comment after testifying. Summary of Today’s Star Page. Page. I Amusements B-l 1 Radio ... ._A-14 t Comics __C-10-11 Short Story-B-l5 Editorials -- A-8 Society_ B-3 Finance _A-15 Sports_C-l-3 Lost & Found A-3 Woman's Pg. C-4 Obituary .--A-10 FOREIGN. Spanish envoy here called home for conferences. Page A-l Church of England pastor to officiate at Windsor wedding. Page A-l Britain may seek joint naval action to curb Italy. Page A-l NATIONAL. House action on tav evasion probe is delayed. Page A-l Jackson first witness as wage-hour hearings open. Page A-l President returns from Hyde Park visit. Page A-2 Successor to Van Devanter topic as court recesses. Page A-2 Republic Steel Corp. pushes production plans in face of strike. Page A-4 Relief bill faces another major fight in Senate. Page A-5 WASHINGTON AND NEARBY. Rope and sailor's knot indicates Keene was murdered. Page A-l "Spoils system" for new District Jobs urged. Page A-l One death, four prostrations laid to heat. Page A-l Senators to end hearings on D. C. bill today. Page A-2 Cousin refuses to believe Keene com mitted suicide. Page A-3 Temporary employes’ leave curtailed by decision. Page A-4 American U. drive for $250,000 opens with dinner. Page A-13 New code would strengthen elevator regulations. Page B-l { House group to get revised "nuisance industries’’ bill. Page B-i Son of D. C. Army officer bitten by anaJte. Page B-l Auditorium committee hears pleas for ice sports. Page B-l O. M. Gasch named assistant corpo ration counsel. Page B-l Tomlinson remanded to jail, pending appeal. Page B-l EDITORIAL AND COMMENT. Editorials. Page A-8 This and That. Page A-8 Washington Observations. Page A-8 Answers to Questions. Page A-8 David Lawrence. Page A-9 H. R. Baukhage. Page A-9 Dorothy Thompson. Page A-9 Costantine Brown. Page A-9 Lemuel Parton. Page A-9 SPORTS. Fischer earns berth as regular hurler for Nats. Page C-l Police benefit boxing card tonight should sizzle. Page C-l Feud revival looms in The Star's ten nis tourney. Page C-l Return of banned spitball urged by Pilot Grimes. Page C-l Par takes beating in open golf quali fications. Page C-2 Seven big tourneys remaining for Capital golfers. Page C-2 Schmeling to claim title "forfeited” by Braddock. Page C-3 Deitrich. Nat cast-off, hurls no-hitter against Browns. Page C-3 MISCELLANY. Mrs. Roosevelt addresses Arlington visiting nurses. Page A-2 Service Orders. Page A-6 Vital Statistics. Page A-6 Traffic Convictions. Page A-6 Shipping News. Page A-6 Young Washington. Page B-7 Dorothy Dix. Page C-4 Betsy Caswell. Page C-4 Winning Contract. Page C-5 Men's Fashions. Page C-3 Nature’s Children. Page C-10 Cross-word Puzzle. Page C-10 Bedtime Story. Page C-ll Letter-Out. Page C-ll Wage-Hour Bill No Neic N.R.A.,' Jackson Says, Praising Its Aim Measure Ends “Lip Service” to Labor and Gives First Real Aid. Assistant Attorney General Tells Congress. HAC K CrKUU Is D— The Black-Connery wage and hour legislation uas introduced shortly after Supreme Court, in three liberal decisions, had aroused hope a carefully dam n bill embody ing such regulation might receive judicial sanction. Prime objectives are elimination of sweatshop wages and hours and abolishment of child labor. BY JOHN C. HENRY. Assistant Attorney General Robert H. Jackson today told the Senate and House Labor Committees he "saw no parallel" between the Black-Connery wage-and-hour bill and the outlawed N. R. A. First witness to appear before the ! Joint. Congressional Committee at the ; opening of public hearings on the ! bill, the youthful Jackson discounted | the ‘ easy lip service" tendered on all sides to the principle of improved ! standards of labor and asked the com mittee to make this devotion to ideals "statutory instead of merely rhe torical." Questioned by members of the two committees, Jackson evinced determi i nation to keep the pending bill free of ! any stigma of being a "new N. R. A." 1 (See WAGE-HOURrPage~A^10.) ’ DELAYED IN HOUSE Resolution Goes to Commit tee as Maverick Shouts Protest at Tactics. Er the Associated Press. An objection by Representative Maverick. Democrat, of Texas blocked today an attempt to obtain Imme diate House consideration of an ad ministration resolution to create a House-Senate committee to investi gate tax evasions and avoidances. "I'm tired." he shouted, "of people coming up here and giving me some mysterious reasons why I should do something. I want to know the real reason." Chairman Doughton of the Ways and Means Committee had sought a unanimous agreement to bring the measure before the chamber. The Senate approved it yesterday j soon after President Roosevelt asked I Congress to stop the "evil practices" of tax dodging by the wealthy. Refer to Rules Committee. The resolution now will be referred to the Rules Committee, which must approve it before it can come up on the floor. Chairman O'Connor of that com mittee announced to the House he, too, would object to immediate con sideration of the resolution unless it were amended. Chairman Harrison of the Senate Finance Committee said wealthy men and women referred to in the Presi dent's message would be given an opportunity to testify if their names are disclosed by the Senate and House investigators. The measure which Maverick ob jected to would provide for the ap pointment of six Senators and Repre sentatives to conduct the inquiry. The Senate adopted the resolution yesterday shortly after the President's recommendations for plugging gaps in the tax laws were read. Once the House acts and the committee or ganizes, it can begin hearings as soon as it issues subpoenas for witnesses. Justice Department Active. Assailing wealthy citizens who seek to invent devices to evade payment of income taxes, Attorney General Cummings today said the Justice De partment for some time has been making a special study of such schemes. While primary investigation of tax evasion is vested in the Treasury, he said at a press conference. Justice Department officials are co-operating in an effort to "plug up” loopholes in the tax laws through which some tax payers seek to escape proper pay ments. "The ingenuity of people in seeking to invent devices with which to frus trate the tax laws," Cummings de clared, "is being exercised all the time in an effort to shift the burden of taxation to other taxpayers.” Big Names May Be Aired. Meanwhile, many members of Con gress expressed certainty the inquiry would bring out the names of wealthy taxpayers described in the President's message as having avoided or reduced tax payments by such devices as in corporating racing stables, yachts and country estates. The inquiry will serve two pur poses—to focus public attention on the extent of alleged tax evasion and to supply Congress with information essential to the drafting of corrective legislation. FOUR PROSTRATED, ONE DIES OE NEAT Mercury Starts Climb Here After 24-Hour Wave, Reaching 92. A hot Summer sun started tempera tures upward again today afteT 24 hours of a heat wave that contributed to one man's death and caused four prostrations. The only passible relief from the heat offered by the Weather Bureau was "the remote chance of a thunder shower this afternoon.” The expected high temperature for today was 93. the bureau said, one degree above yes terday's peak. The latest forecast was "fair to night” and probably tomorrow, slightly warmer tomorrow with "gentle vari able wunds.” From a low of 72 degrees at 5 am. when most of Washington's citizens were getting their soundest sleep of the night, the mercury climbed to 77 at 7 a m. and 82 at 9 a m., just 10 de grees below yesterday's high of 92. recorded at 4:30 p.m. It was 84 at 11 am. The Weather Bureau reported high humidity of 48 per cent at noon. This was somewhat offset by light north west breezes. Carpenter Is Victim. The man to whase death was re ported was Martin L. Porter. 58. col ored, a carpenter. 1217 Mount Olivet road northeast. He had complained of the heat yesterday. Last night, he moved his bed to a sleeping porch, but spent a sleepless night, his wife, Ada. said. He was found dead in bed at daybreak and Coroner A. M. MacDon ald said death was due to a heart con dition, aggravated by the heat. Alfred Stamback. 37, of 928 K street, who became ill at Bladensburg road and Morse street northeast, where he was working. He was taken to Casual ty Hospital. Taken to Hospital. Blanche I. Couch, 34, of 709 C street northeast, prostrated while working in the National Pants Co. plant, 408 First street southeast. She was taken to Providence Hospital Edwin Morris, 29, of 2712 Fourth street northeast, who collapsed while installing a refrigerator in a drug store at 1738 Connecticut avenue. He was treated at Emergency Hospital. Roy Hart, 819 Eleventh street, over come while painting a house at 4504 Elm street, Bethesda. Md. He was treated at the Workmen's Compensa tion Clinic, Seventeenth and I streets. ‘DIZZY’ DEAN SUSPENDED Frick Lays Him Off Indefinitely “for Good of Game.” NEW YORK, June 2 ()P). — Ford Frick, president of the National League, today suspended Jerome Her man (Dizzy) Dean indefinitely for "conduct detrimental to the best in terests of base ball.” -• Girl Held Father's Slayer. SAN DIEGO, Calif., June 2 (4»).— Coroner Chester D. Gunn reported to day 15-year-old Marion Ayres shot and killed her father, Frank Thomp son Ayres, rather than see him beat her mother. Ayres. 47, is chief petty officer on the U. 8. 8. Dallas. The shooting occurred in the Ayres' small mountain ca&in.uear here. « 11 Nichols Asks Specific Ban on Civil Service Rolls for Appointments. “GET EMPLOYES WILLING TO WORK,” HE DECLARES Subcommittee Struggles to Get Plan Ready—Income Levy Foes Map Opposition. BACKGROUND— Despite apparently improved business conditions, March income tar receipts, estimated at $840,000, 000, totaled only $700,000,000. Sec retary Morgenthau ordered an im mediate inquiry, assigning investi gators to check returns of wealthy taxpayers. Findings were submitted, to President with a recommendation that legislation be sought to dose tax, loopholes. BY JAMES E. CHINN. Scores of new jobs in the District service that would be created with the adoption of the proposed $6,149,000 tax increase program would be placed under the so-called "spoils" system under a recommendation made today to the special Tax Subcommittee of the House District Committee *-v Rep resentative Nichols. Democrat of Okla homa. Nichols, a member of the subcom mittee. urged that a provision be written into the new tax legislation specifically declaring that none of the new appointments in the tax asses sor's office and other offices resulting from the tax-increase program be drawn from the civil sendee register. Nichols said he "didn't want to see the District government handicapped in the operation of the new tax laws with inefficient employes" who were protected from dismissal by the "cloak of civil service.” "Get some employes down there at the District Building that can and will work." he declared. "If they don't work, you can fire them." Full Session Tomorrow. Behind closed doors the subcom mittee struggled for two and a half hours over details of the proposed business privilege tax bill before re cessing for lunch. An effort will be made at another session, starting at 2 p.m., to whip the new tax program in shape for consideration of the full District Committee at a special meet ing tomorrow at 10:30 a m. Elwood H. Seal, corporation coun sel. presented to the subcommittee a recommendation from the Commis sioners for inclusion in the tax leg islation of a provision which would authorize them to borrow money from the Federal Treasury to operate the District government until revenues be gin to pour into the municipal treas ury in the Fall. Meanwhile, opponents of the pro posed income tax. which would tap the salaries of all employes in the District for $2,000,000 a year, are preparing to push a plan to substi tute a 20-cent increase in the real estate tax. The 20-cent boost would raise the real estate levy to $1.70 and produce between $2,000,000 and $2, 400.000 in additional revenue. Chairman Norton of the full com mittee may take a prominent part in the move to increase real estate taxes. Originally she advocated a general sales tax in lieu of an income tax, but since the sales tax was scrapped by the subcommittee she is known to look with favor on a higher real estate levy. Would Set Limit at $3,500. Mrs. Norton would support an in i See D C TAXEsT Page~A^5) LARGE APARTMENT SOLD TO SYNDICATE Westchester Is Purchased by Syn dicate for Price in Excess of $4,000,000. The Westchester, generally regarded as the District's largest apartment group, has been sold to an interna tional business syndicate, it was an nounced today by stockholder of the Westchester Development Corp It is Washington's largest private real es tate transaction in recent years. Three large buildings at 4000 Cathe dral avenue, comprising the Westches ter group, and 28 acres of ground were delivered to representatives of the syn dicate for a price quoted as "in excess of $4,000,000." Amsinck, Sonne & Co. of New York, included in the pur chasing group, represented the syndi cate. Westchester stock was owned by Morris Cafritz, Gustave Ring and Har vey Warwick, who jointly negotiated the sale. The new owners of the huge depart ment development plan to erect addi tional apartments on the 12 acres of the property which are still undevel oped. it was stated. The Westchester contains 550 house keeping apartments, most of which are large units. The first building was started in i930 by Cafritz Construc tion Co. and the third structure was completed in 1931. Many of Wash ington's more prominent families have made their homes in the buildings. U. A. W. HEADS CONFER Martin and Frankensteen Meet With John L. Lewis. Homer Martin, president, and R. T. Frankensteen. Detroit organizational director of the United Automobile Workers, conferred today with John L. Lewis, chairman of the Committee for Industrial Organization. Asked if there was a possibility of a strike being called in the Ford plants. Martin said there would be nc strike "unless 1t is forced by Ford.” 4