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• I I ___ WEATHER. j 't 0. «tauter Bureau Frreea*» I f _n , . mnH^pgt mol tonlfhi. i«morrni» 111® Only ®V®ninjf Dip®!* Dunlv eloudyTTwwIy min* temperature; in Washington with the gentle wind*. Temperature*^ today- * _ _ . . .° n .. Htghett, 82. at 11:30 a m : lo«r®>t, 00, at Associated PfCW NeWS s 30 a m. Temperature at i p m„ ai. and Wirephoto Services. Full report on page A-3. , * Closing N.Y. Markets—Sales—-Page 10 Teaterday’* Circulation, 134,640. ■ ■ .. .. i ■ M i e^— — ^ — iftnm® r®»nrn» rot ?®t. r®n® 1vf<j i 85th YEAE. So. 34,073. Wa5fit^,*o.K" <**> Mum Ataociatad Prate. TWO DENTS iL- — . ■ ■ ==>*z== —■—■———---——:— 3 AMERICANS DIE, IN BOMBING OF SHANGHAI BY CnfSl.SE PLANES; HULL URGES FOES i’O SPARE CITY Princeton Professor, Mission* arv and Car Dealer Killed in Foreign Zone Blasts. 16 W AR PLa Nt,S^P4J*-OVER CITY IN ATTACK ON JAPANESE SHIPS Hundreds of Natives and Foreigners Lose Lives as Havoc Is Rained on (Irowds in Settlement. nm-nunutuv u— Killing of Japanese officer at Shanghai Monday brought Stno Japnnese undeclared, war to China metropolis Strife had broken out in North China after refusal ot Hopeh-Chahar Political Council to yield to demands of Japanese tor establishment, ot another puppet regime arter clash ol armed forces near Peiping July 7. Conflict carries grave threats to international peace. i he Vssociatpd Press. SHANGHAI. August 14 At least, three prominent, Americans In Shanghai were killed anrktwo other Americans wounded today In Chlnese-.lapanese aerial warfare that hurled death into crowded parts of the International Settlement. Dr. Frank J. Rawlinson, one of the outstanding m i,sionarie.s In China, and H. S. Honigsberg. wealthy motor car de» .of, met death as Chinese bombing planes, supposedly aiming at Japanese concentrations, dumped their missiles into crowded downtown Areas, killing hundreds. Dr. Robert Reischauer. identified by the United States consulate as a professor of international relations at Princeton, was hit by a bomb in the lobby of the Palace Hotel on Nanking road and died a few hours laier in a hospital. His leg was blown ofT. It. w'as feared other Americans were among those killed, esti mated by police at 500. These people died horribly in two terrific bombings, one near the Cathay Hotel at, the intersection of Nanking road and the Bun. heart of the International Settlement; the other at the junction of Avenue Edward VII and Thibet road, in the French concession 'A Reuter, British, News Agency dispatch said police of the French concession reported 456 persons were killed and 828 wounded in the Avenue F.dward VII bombing. Police of the Inter tational Settlement estimated that 50 were killed and 75 wounded >v the bomb that, dropped in Nanking road * Two Known It. S. Wounded. The two Americans known wounded wpre J. M. Kerbey. employe >f Haskins & Sells. New York accountants, and R. R. Rouse of iaco. Mont. Sixteen Chinese war planes roared ovpt the city, striking at apanese warships and troop concentrations, but apparently rain ing the greatesi havoc on the foreign-coni rolled sections of the city. Besides the three Americans, several other foreigners were eported killed. Dr. Rawlinson and Honigsberg died in the bombing on Avenue Edward VII, at one of the busiest intersections of the city, where n estimated 300, mostly Chinese, were killed. Dr. Rawlinson. SS. with nis wife and 15-vear-old daughter .lean, was coloring past the intersection when the bombs fell. He stopped the car and tepped out to be struck in the chest hv a bomb fragment. He died at once. Mrs. Rawlinson. although suffering from shell shock, drove the car to the oreign mortuary, turned over the body of her husband and then collapsed, lean was not hurt. Dr. Rawlinson was editor of the Chinese Recorder, supported by the imenean Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, with headquarters t Boston, Mass. Besides his wife and daughter, he is survived by one son iere, six grown sons and daughters and three brothers and two sisters in the Jnited States. The bombings came latp in the ftpmoon, when Shanghai streets wpip eeming. Japanese planes werp in the lr to oppose the Chinese, but they fere ineffective. The body of Honig.sberg, who had ived tn Shanghai more than 20 years nd was one of the most prominent imeriean residents, was found burned eyond recognition in a motor car. 'olice established identification by tapers in a pocket in the car. An tnidentified foreign woman was found lead beside Honigsberg. Police estimated that 200. nearly all Chinese, died in the blast on Nanking oad, where a bomb, striking in the treet, between the. Cathay and Palace lotels. tore a huge hole, tossing bodies or yards, ft was here that Kerbey uffered slight wounds. Caught in Cross-fire. Rouse, former United States Marine tow working in Shanghai, was wound d in the left shoulder and knee, when aught in a cross-fire when Chinese ilanes bombed the Japanese cruiser dzumo. flagship of Japan's naval orces here. His wife and child, with lim at the time, were uninjured. American authorities expressed grave ears for the safety of an unknown lumber of Americans believed to be rill inside the battle zones north of loochok Creek, which runs through he International Settlement. United Stares consular, naval and nartne officers worked feverishly to stablish contact with their nationals n the battle zones, but it was almost mpossible to enter them. Reiscbauet on Study Tour. Retschauer, the ihlrd American fa 's litv. was the son of American mis aonaries living tn Tokio, where he ivas bom. He was making a study our of the Par East He reached Shanghai only a few lays ago and had moved only today ‘rom the Astor House Hotel, on Soo thnw Creek, to the Palace Hotel, be lieving the latter, farther from the (See CHINA, Page --- • -- — NOTED SCIENTIST DIES Prof. John Gordon Thomson Con ducted Research in Protozoology. TONDON, August 14 uPV—Prof John Gordon Thomson, authority on tropical diseases, who conducted re search in many parts of the world including Panama, died yesterday. He was professor of medical proto zoology in the London School of Hy giea* and Tropics! Medicine. la 192* Prof. Thomson served si exchange lecturer in protozoology *1 Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore. 4 A Typewriter You Can’t Rile Is Announced A o Matter How Hard \ 1 on Hit, Each Letter Is Equally Black. B7 assoeia'ed Press. NEW YORK, August 14.—Invention of a "sweet tempered’’ typewriter was announced today by Joseph Spiel Vogel of Newark, N. J. No matter how angry you are when you use it, the machine refuses to get riled. Punch the keys as hard as vou will. , but the typewriter keeps putting the letters down on the paper at the same even-tempered, undisturbed pace. It taps each letter so that every word is as black as tbe next one. It pushes the “I” key more lightly than the I "W.” for if the two fell with equal weight, the "I" would be darker than ; the ' W.” The invention prints type, similar >o that of a printing press. Instead of giving each letter the ! same amount of space, as is the case ! on conventional typewriter keys, the ! device with the unruffled temper varies the space to suit the sice of the letters, as in standard type. It prims bold-face type when the proper control is adjusted, i A complete newspaper, except for headlines, could be produced on the typewriter. Spiel Vogel said, for it au j tomatically spaces the type to bring each line out even at the right as well as at the left margin. 20 RAIL UNIONS CONFER | Plan to Make Job Insurance | Schemes Uniform Is Topic. i CHICAGO. August 14 —IJeads of 20 railroad labor unions conferred to day on a proposal for a national un | employment Insurance plan exclusively lor rail workers. George M. Harrison, chairman of the Railway Labor Executives’ Asso ciation, said the program would re quire Federal legislation. It would, he said, do away with confusion caused by lack of uniformity in State unem ployment Insurance laws. ! The brotherhoods represented in the conference claim 1,100,000 members. i t j DR FRANK J. RA WLINSON. —Copyright. A. P. Wirephoto. Wh .ttend Fiesta to Benefit Spanish Children Despite Catholics’ Attack. Bt h* Assocu'-d Press NEW YORK, August 14 —Mrs Pranklin O. Roosevelt, Mrs Caroline O'Dav, representative at large, end leading members of Rockland County's artist colony prepared for a charity fiesta today for the benefit of children i of Spanish government refugees, act ing over the protests of some promi nent Catholic laymen. I in going ahead with plans for the fiesta this afternoon on ihe estate of Adolph Zukor, motion picture pro ducer, Mrs. Roosevelt, Mrs. O'Day and others who intended to be there ig nored the protests of Mrs. Alice O'Leary, wife of Arthur T. O'learv. New York attorney and head of the Catholic laymen's league. Those planning In aid or take pari in the carnival included many artists, actors and writers, among them Mr and Mrs. Maxwell Anderson, Mr. and Mrs. Burgess Meredith, Charles Mc Arthur and his wife, Helen Haves; Mr 1 and Mrs. Ben Hechr., Rolln Peters, louts Bromfield and Mrs Henrv Var num Poor. Mrs. O Leary proiesred bv telegram m Mrs. O'Day, suggesting that the 1 money from the fiesta be used hv the American Red Cross or be distributed eoually between refugee groups of both sides of the Spanish conflict. ! Mrs. O'Leary made public a reply } from Mrs. ODav staring she had No ! intention of taking sides in the Span ish conflict,” but that she reserved ‘ to herself "the right, to assist children whenver T choose to do so.” Mrs. Roosevelt also reaffirmed her intention of aiding the event, Mrs. O'Leary said I THREAT TO DAWES KIN SUSPENDS POLICEMAN! B» ’bf At'oriaieti Press ATLANTA, August 14.—Motor Cycle j Patrolman A. Douglas Poole received a ■ ?9-day suspension lodav for man handling” E. Cutler Dawes, a nephew 1 of former Vice President Charles ! Da wes. The Police Committee of the City ' Council convicted Poole on charges of conduct unbecoming an officer. Poole arrested Dawes Julv 30 on charges of interfering with an officer after Daw'es had offered to appear for a truck driver Poole had arrosted on a. charge of driving through a red light at, a downtown intersection. Dawes said Poole seized him by the seat of the trousers, shook him, threatened him and finally shoved him into a. patrol wagon and took him to police headquarters where he was fined $7 in Recorder's Court. I Fleet Held Ready to Remove 3,000 U. S. Nationals. ENVOY IS SENT TO PERIL AREA Contact Kept With Other Countries on Protection. 'he Associated Prp.ss. Secretary of Slate Hull said roday this Government has made "most earnest” representations to the Jap anese and Chinese governments not to use Shanghai as a "theater of operations.” The Secretary said the United Siaies Asia lie Fleet was prepared on short notice to remove about 3 000 American nationals from the trouble zone if necessary. His statement wa« made io a press conference after Shangnai reports listed at least three Americans killed in tne Ch1nese-J3pane.se aerial war fare over ihe city. The State Department, he added, was holding itself in readiness day and night to co-operate wjih the Navv in order to get vessels post-hasie to the conflict zone in sufficient time Io give Americans whatever protection is necessary. National* Kept Informed. Hull said that as ■ matter of "ultra' precaution" ihe State Department, ihrnugh diplomatic represptnarlve* and military and naval nfllcia's, was keep ing nationals informed of every avail able opportunity to get aboard ships. He said protection would include guarding nationals on their way from cities to harbors. The Secretary told his press confer ence American diploma!* ant) naval officials had conferred constantly with representatives of other governments who have nationals in Shanghai on methods of protecting thetr citizens. Ambassador Nelson T. Johnson, Hull said, had proceeded to Shanghai io keep in close touch with the situation with the view to consolidating all plans to preserve American safety. The United Stales Government. Hull said,‘has lost no opportunity to "in struct government* both at Tokin and Nanking" that operations should not be based at Shanghai. Closer Contact* Maintained The Government, the Secretary con tinued. is pursuing its contacts with American officers in the. area of hos tilities more closely than if did with rho*e 1n Spain when the civil war broke out. there. Hull said he grearlv deplored" cas ualties reported to American nations in Shanghai during the last 24 hours. He said that if anything had been overlooked that would be helpful to Americans in Shanghai it had been unintentional. The United States Hull emphasized, principally must coTir.inue to confer with other governments on representa tions to China and Jspan io avoid conflict in the international ritv. He said that while local American organizations at Shanghai were mak ing representations to the two gov ernments against "any kind of mili tary or naval operations at Shanghai" American Ambassadors at Peiping and Tokio were making similar reruests from riav to day. * American diplomats in the princi pal conflict, zones In China have been sent special and standing instructions. Hull said, io clone up thejr offices" 'See HUU,, ge sTflT) Dyer Trial Recessed. LOS ANGELES. >ugusi»14 UP).—The trial of Albert Dyer, accused triple, child slayer, was i? recess today until Monday. Prosecutors egpected to in troduce Monday or Tuesday his repu- , diated confesison that he. killed Melba and Madeline Everett «nd# Jeanette Stephens. ' » ' 1 Summary of Today’s Star ■-Mgr. ! Art. _.A-J Obituary _ A-9 Books ... B-2 Real Estate, Church News. C-l to 7 B-4-5 Radio B-5 Comics . .B-6-7 Serial Story--C-1* Drams _C-16 Short Story. B-5 Editorials A-6 Sports_C-6-5 Finance . .A-S Society , A-g Lost At Found C-16 Woman's Pg. B-8 Music _B-3 FOREIGN. Hull urges China and Japan to spare ! Shanghai. Page A-l , Soviet flyers missing ?0 hours after one motor fails. Page A-l Three Americans killed in Shanghai battle. Page A-l Spanish loyalist* report advances on Brunete front. Page A-4 : NATIONAL. I Senators report many letters asking delay on Black. Page A-l Talk of special Fall session of Congress | 1* revived. Page A-l Second of four reorganization bills | passes House. Page A-t Plan to lease destroyers may be de-! layed indefinitely. Page A-2 , Switch by Rules Committee wage-hour ' bill's only hope. Page A-J i Wallace begins work on cotton loan ' schedule. Page A-5 WASHINGTON ANI» V1C1NITT. Senate group substitutes Copeland for | May airport bill. Page A-l , Girl, 7, under treatment for rare bone | malady. Page A-S D. C. Guardsmen prepare for guests at camp tomorrow. Page A-3 . i TYuman, slugged wiui unii oy col ored prowler. Page A-It Public Welfare Board seeks *11,349. 5*7 for 1939. PageA-Jt Senate action due today on. airport improvement bill. PageA-12 Resuming of work on slaughter house spurs intense., fight. PageA-12 District, Legion Convention pledges fight for suffrage. Page A-12 EDITORIAL AND COMMENT. Editorials. Page A-* This and That. Page A-* Stars, Men and Atoms. Page A-* Answers and Questions. Page A-* David Iowrence. Page A-7 H. R. Burkhage. Page A-7 Mark Sullivan. Page A-7 •lav Franklin. Page A-7 Lemuel F. Parton. Page A-7 SPORTS. Live rabbit's feet aid Frye to ringer title. Page C-*. Appleton blanks Bosox in defying Friday, the thirteenth. Page C-*. Cards on win streak despite ab sence of Di* Dean. Page C-l. Louis-Schmeling bout this Fall held likely. Page C-». Cooper headed goifdom's money winning record. Page. C-t. Henry Armstrong kayoes "Irish Eddie" Brink in third. Page C-l. MISCELLANY. Letter-Out. Page *-* Cross-Word Puaale. Page It-7 Bedtime Story. Page B-7 Dorothy Dix. Page B-* Betsy Caswell. Page B-* Traffic Convictions. Page C-l* Vital Statistic*. Page C-l* Shipping News. Page C-l* Nature's ChURren. Page C-l* A SENATE INSISTS Commerce Committee* Re jects May Airport Plan as "Unworkable.” BACKGROUND— Washington s airport problem be came crucial a month non uhe% pilots said they uovld refuse to operate trom the field across the river unless hazards, such as Mili tary road, mere removed. This ul timatum led to putting forth m site at Comp Springs, Md., for a model airport. Tuesday airport officials and Arlington County agreed on closing Military rood. Yesterday trill passed for Camp Springs anyway. Rejecting the May hill a* "unwork •hie,” the Senate. Commerce Commit tee today substituted rhe Copelam measure* to close Military road an enlarge Washington Airport am moved for immediate consideration o the bill bv rhe Senate. The Copeland- bill already v* pending on rhe Senate calendar whei [he committee met, in executive see sion today to ronslder the May bill passed this week by* he House Tb •enaie*comi#ittee stnflfc out tfle en tire text of the H<%se r"ea.#re afte " he enaetugf clause snif suhsrilulei the Copeland blll^tthout amendftieni The Copelaad hill authorise* th conveyance of Military road right-r.f wav to Washington Airport in retur lor a payment nf *25.000 tor c ostnic riort of a suk.*titute road. It a^so an Thorites the leasing 10 rhe airport r 53 acres of tha Arlington Expert mental Farm and a portion »of th Boundary channel lagoon area It was announced that Senate Copland, Democrat, of New- Yori chairman of the Commerce. Com miti^e and author of the bill, wouh ask for passage of the measure b unanimous consent at. the earliest, op yvi mii.i c i if 11110111. Meanwhile, rhe Camp Spring* air port bill was passed yesterday by th Ser.ate without debate. Ca’led up by Chairman King o the btstyt. Committee lust befor adjournment,1 the Camp Spring measure was addpted by unanimou oonsent. It still requires House ac tion, however. The King bill carries out the rer omlnendation of the District. Airpor Commission for acquisition of a sir. in Prince Georges County, Md., gout of the ros* leading from Cam Springs to Meadows. For a.cquisitioi and development the bill authorize a Federal appropriation of >3,288,25 and Expenditure of >250,000 by th Secretary of Agriculture to develop a repress highway from Anacosti Bridge to the airport site. The air port la to be developed under direc tiop of the Secretary of War and thei turned over to the Commerce De partment for operation. Af passed by the HOuse the Ma bill would require Washington Air port lo pay >25,000 in advance t Arlington County in return lor th use of Military road for 25 yean Airport officials said they would hav to borrow the money, and that th transaction ultimately would cos >40,000. This is more than the us of the road is worth to them, sine it will not add to the income of tb airport and in itself will not improv safety fonditions materially, they helc The Copeland bill provides for con veyance of title to the road in fe simple to the airport but still require the payment of >25,000 to the count for construction of a substitute road To this the airport management ha agreed. CATHOLICS WARNED VATICAN CITY, August 14 i/P). The Observatore Romano, offlcia Vatican newspaper, today published : manifesto by Michael Cardinal Faul haber. Archbishop of Munich, warn ing Catholics to beware of a Germa government questionnaire. He told church members not to pu themselves down on a statistical bu reau questionnaire as "believers ii God” rather than Catholics. Two Hebei Chief* Surrender. GUADALAJARA.’ Jalisco, Mexic< August 14 IJP).—Military headquarter said today that Pablo and Reubei Candelarlo, Mexican rebel chieftaim had surrendered snd that Andre Rsparsa. head of an armed grouj had been tilled by federal troops. A Foes of Black Confirmation Report Letters Asking Delay ^ ji Senators Telit of Scores of Requests for Hearings to Determine Fitness—Little Et feet Expected From Protests. Senators opposed no confirmation of Senator Black, Democrat, of Alabama. a» a Supreme Court .Insure* reported today receipt of many letters and telegrams "Urging d'iay in action on "the nomination. * ■* They said scores of telegrams and letters from ind. vidua Is and organ isation* asked rhaj full hearing? be held to determine ghe qualifications and legal eligibility of the. Alabaman. Statements from member* of the Indiciary Committee indicated, how ever, that the protests would have lit.rle efifot. They showed a com fortable .'ma iortty of the committee * reariv to' approve the Senator's nomi nation Senator Austin Republican of Ver mont, leader of the move to delay Ju diciary Committee action, displayed to newspaper men a stack of telegrams 1 indorsing his stand Mo*f of them were i from individuals, but on top was one • from Alfred A. Cook, chairman of the Committee on the .Judiciary of the As ■ sociation of the Bar of the Cnv of New kork. ^ The members of the legal profes 1 sihn. irijspective of oartv or any dif fen viewpoint, on national policy. 5 i BiwoY.-s Min*- hi i ur 'vm.iu.MUii ' tin i *rj\ , one selected to sit in The United Stales ' | Supreme Court must be judicially qualified," Cook Telegraphed. It is consequently essential that 1 There be no haste in the consideration | of a nominee and that proper and reasonable opportunity be given to The , i bar of the country to sulamit to the ■ Judiciary Committee of the Senate its views as to the fitness and quali fications of The nominee | “I iefu.se to believe that membership ■ in the United States Senate in and , of itself qualifies one to occupy anv i ' other office and least, of all that of 1 lust ice of the Supreme Court. Care ful and mature deliberation remains vital if the confidence and respect of : the Nation are lo be assured." | Ten committee members said they would vote to confirm, the liberal Ala baman, co-sponsor of the adminis tration wage-hour bill i Three members were definitely op posed. while four o'hers still were non- ! 1 committal. Two of these were lesn- ! ing toward confirmation, two again-,!, i The eighteenth member of the com- : mittee, Senator Norvis. Independent, of Nebraska, has left Washington for • See BLACK, Page A-9.1 ; TALK iS REVIVED " _ * _ • i So Much of Proqram De 1 * • '1 ferred President May Call Congress Back. ( In the first definite expression ’ from rhe House leadership on the chances of s wage-and-hour bill, Speaker Bankhead today told re porter* "it, does not look to me now as if thst bill will be considered be ’ fore we adjourn ” 5 *Bs i hr Associaied Pro**. 1 ! A recalcitrant Congress has deferred 3 so much of the administration pro t t gram that talk revived today of * ) special Autumn session to enact, crop f control and wage-hour legislation. '•j President Roosevelt and the Senate _ I exchanged a pledge late yesterday . | whereby a farm price stabilization i j measure will he passed “at the next . ! session” in return for immediate cot* | ton loans. , The Chief Executive gave no indi . ' cation whether he will let, the farm 1 bill await the regular session in Jan . uary or will call Congress together In October or klovember. . legislator* discussing the latter pos , sibllity noted that Secretary Wallace r recently said a special session would t be fine for the farmer.” ! Consideration Blocked. - They said their belief was strength ■- ened bv the probability that the wage • hour bill, passed by the Senate, wilt - not reach the House, floor. An openly ! ' hostile Rules Committee has blocked s its consideration. ’ The farm and wage-hour bills are two of five major administration pro s posals which undoubtedly will be left behind in the race to adjourn within a week or 10 days. The others are: 1. Government reorganization. The House passed a bill yesterday empow ering the President to reorganize, con solidate and abolish executive depart. (See CONGRESS, Page A~-9.) - -•- - — - - ! SANTOS ON WAY HERE 1 Candidate for President of Co t lombia Viait* United States. MIAMI. Fla., August H <4>).—Dr. i Eduardo Santoe. newspaper publisher and candidate of the powerful Liberal party for President of Colombia, ar rived heke by Clipper plane late yes terday for a brief visit to the United '. States “Just aa a tourist.” s After an overnight atop here Dr. l Santos and his wife will fly to Wash , inglon, for a brief viait. and will spend • several days in New York. Then they will embark for tn extended European tour. I * 800,000 WILL GET RAIL PAT BOOSTS — Members of H “Non-Oper* j . ating” Unions to Pocket Raises as of August 1. B» ih* Associated Press, j CHICAGO, 111., August 14 Ap i proxtmateiy 800.000 railroad employes i who are members of the 14 "non- ! operating" brotherhood* will pocket | bigger pavcbecka next, pay day. , j A wage boost of 5 cents an hour J retroactive, to August 1, embodied in an agreement with the Nation * rail-j , road*, wa.* ratified by unanimous vote 1 of their representatives yesterday. j ' The agreement, also provided that ; the "share the work” program would 1 be abandoned after September 1 at ’ the request of general chairmen. , 1 j The wage boost represented a rom- 1 promise on the 20-cent increase origi nally • asked by the brotherhoods. George M. Harrison, chairman of the Railway Labor Executives Association, ' said some of the general chairmen 1 were dissatisfied with the *i*e of the pay hike but voted approval as “the ] best that could be done under the ‘ circumstances." | Ratification followed a vote by the , 1* sets of delegates in separate cau cuses. Their action wa* protested hv i a group of self-styled "rank and file" | I unionists who had been barred from ! the conference. A 20 per cent, increase was the goal i of spokesmen for 200.000 member' of ; the five "operating" brotherhood* I They and representative* of the rail- i road* recessed their conference until Monday. , FINE WEATHER IS DUE HERE DURING WEEK END Moderate Temperaturea and Rain- ’ law Skies Are Promised for Pew Days. a Pine weather over the week end. with j moderate temperatures and ralnle*.* i skies, was promised District residents t by the Weather Bureau today. “Pair and continued rool tonight.." > said the official forecast. “Sunday, t partly cloudy and slowly rising tem- 1 peratures.” ] A maximum temperature, of 84 wa* 1 predicted for today. The thermometer roae slowly from a low of 66 at 5:30 c am. to 79 at 10 a.m. The mercury wlU begin to rise slowly t tomorrow, the Weather Bureau pre- 1 dieted, but probably will not reach the < 90s again until after Monday. More i hot weather Is expected b* the middle ! of the week. i 1 SOVIET AVIATORS 3ELIEVEO SAFE AS MESSAGE IS HEARD rlyers Overdue 20 Hours at Fairbanks May Be Down in Arctic. ’NO BEARINGS," SAYS INTERCEPTED APPEAL lorfhland Flyers Aw^ait. Word in Alaska Before Beginning Search for Russians. UCKGROUMD - The Soviet s first success hit frans PO'nr flight, started in deepest se crecy, ended last June 20 at Van couver, Wash , when "poor visibil ity" forced Pilot Valen Chekaloff and his fiyinq companions, Alexan der Peliakotf^avd Georgi Baibukofl. to come don n about 592 miles short ot their original objective—Oak land. Ca.li/. They few 5,300 miles in 63 hours. , Three n ecks later a second Soviet, trio roared out nt Moscow along the new airlane and extended it 971 miles before brivgulg their monoplane dov v in a San Jacinto, Calif., con posture They flew 6.262 iniles nt 62 hours. $'• 'he Associa te! SEATT! ,E. August 14 I/P).—TVie trobability that Sigismund TjevanefT kv and his five Russian companions ire safe somewhere !n rhe vast Arcric wastes was seen here today when tb° Signal Corps station ai Anchorage re tried intercepting the first word rom the trans-polar plane in nearly !8 hours. It reported the code message heard it 9 44 a m iE. S. T t was only partly eariable and translated with the tin ■eadable blanks, stated: No bear figs * * * having trouble with ’ * * wave band." The Signal Corps’ Alaska communi-* lations system, which made the ao lonncement, stated: "Following message, the first mes age which has been received frorr\ he plane since 2 40 a m., 'Vie 13th. was intercepted by Signal Corps sta lon at Anchorage. a ‘Plane heard very weak railing 1DTW approximately PORO kilocycles " 8:44. p. s. T . following InterceDted with banks: 19 R 34 F E D'aoatone " “ 1 ft was not known here whether the >lane could send w'treless messages i chile on 'he ground or was fEted clth quipment only usable while aloft. long Overdue at Fairbanks. , FAIRBANKS. Alaska. August 14 'fib. Northland aviators, alarmed at news rom sjx Russian aviators that one noior of their four-motored mono >lane had failed, stood by their planes fid ay, ready to take out over the bleak krctic snow fields, where they fear he Russians may have been forced iown. Sigismund TevanefTsky, ptldt of the >lane with wrhich Russia was oioneer ng a proposed transpolar Moscow United States airline, radioed Moscow ■ m 1 s.m todav, Moscow time ijj p.m. Friday, E. S. T.t the motor had .ailed. More than three hours la'er, at 9:53 i m Friday, E. S. T., the last message ecened at Moscow said merely: “View Jo you hear me? Wait " levaneffsky said he intended to iroceed here on three motors. Ke said i damaged oil line put tne engine out if commission, but gave no hint he md his five companions intended to merrupt, iheir flight, scheduled to nd at Oakland. Calif. A few seconds later Moscow lost \hi hi min imp; iiypr*. The plane was 20 hours overdue here t. noon, E. 8. T, and an increasing lumber of observers believe^ jt might , I ready he down. It is 4,000 miles here rom Moscow. Weather Reported fiend. Wearher was repofed good tn Jorthern Alaska, but the Soviet leather camp near the North Pole aid the sky was overcast, with vts hility heiween 10 and J2 miles. The emperature was 31 degrees Fahren leir. levaneffsky was io land here, then iroceed to another refueling stop at Sdmonton, Alberta. In pioneering the course, the huge ilane carried a small freight cargo m iddition to its six occupants, twnc.e he number of two previous trans mlar flights which ended in the United States. Whether ihp plane was down on vater, land fir the ice cap at the top if the world were matters of pure con ecture, as was ihe fate of the giant nonoplane if it had been forced down >y storm nr lack nf fuel. Prom A Vartanian, Soviet, repre icntatlve at Seattle, came only one lomment “It, ia an unpleasant, situation " Moscow had no later word, the Sig iaI Corps was Informed. A crowd assembled at the airport iere before 7 p.m. (E. S. T. >, the 1 xperted arrival time. hut. as the hour* la.ssed the field was vacated. Safe Landing Possible. While not. discounting fears for the Ivers* safety, airmen here pointed to he possibility of a safe landing on I ret,ic Ice fields. They recalled planes ave landed and taken off without rouble from the vicinity of the Rut> lan North Pole observation post. The Russians carried heavy cloth UK and six months’ emergency ra Ions. When he left, Moscow at 10 13 a.m. F 8. T ) Thursday, levaneffsky esti uated it would take 30 hours for the light here, with him are co-pilot ficolai Koeffcnaleff and Navigator ’obeszimoff. The projected route to Oakland was ver «,600 miles. This was Levaneffsky's second at empt to fly from Moscow across the ■ole to the United States. A broken >il feed line forced him to rurn back rom a point far out over the Arctic lea and return to Moscow In August, 935. / « * ' HE WHO LAlitJHS LAr3T!.