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KENTUCKY TRIAL FACES‘GARR BUYS’ Prefiminary for Three to Be Today—Prosecutor With draws From Case. By fb* Associated Press. SHELBYVILLE, Ky., September 24. —Attorney General Hubert Meredith took personal charge of the prosecu tion of the "Garr boys” today as the three brothers were brought to ex amining trial to describe their part in the slaying Monday night of Brig. Gen. Henry H. Denhardt. Commonwealth’s Attorney H. B. Kinsolving, jr., who prosecuted Gen. Denhardt in his first trial last April for the slaying of Mrs. Verna Garr Taylor, 40, sister of the accused Garrs and fiancee of the general, withdrew from the case because of his long friendship with the Garr family. J. Ballard Clark, attorney for Dr. & S , Roy and Jack Garr, said they would relate "a story, reasonable, plausible and true, which will refute the commonwealth’s idea of the case." He again indicated the Garrs would plead self-defense. Their trial will await action of the grand jury, which convenes October 4. Slain Crossing Street. Gen. Denhardt was shot down as he crossed Shelbyville’s main street to the hotel where he and an attorney, Rodes K. Myers, planned to spend the night before opening of the general's second trial at New Castle Tuesday for the murder of Mrs. Verna Garr Taylor, AO tict ®r rtf f h® oonnco/Y Vt Patrolman Jeptha Tracey quoted the Garrs as saying they saw Denhardt reach for his pocket and thought he was ‘'going for a gun.” Myers, who said he pleaded with the Garrs not to shoot him, too, said at Bowling Green he planned to turn over to United States District Attorney Bunk Gardner at Louisville four threatening letters received since the shooting. One of the letters, he said, warned: “Looks like you've gone far enough in Denhardt case. If you're smart, you'll drop it. Do you get this?" “Dash-Dash” Story Held Lie. Another said in part: “Every one of any intelligence knows, who read your ‘dash dash in the newspapers,’ that it is an infa mous lie and knows that ybu know it. If you had sense enough to keep your mouth shut, you might come out better in the long run.” News reports had employed dashes tn quoting Myers to indicate the omission of derogatory names he said the Garr brothers shouted at him and Gen. Denhardt. Myers said a friend here had told him of hearing a verbal threat that he "would be dealt with the same as Denhardt, but nobody would know this time who was responsible." The attorney represented Denhardt last April in his first trial, which end ed with the jury "hung," seven to five for acquittal. He said he would be at the ex amining trial today “regardless of threats.” Mrs. Taylor, whom Denhardt con tended committed suicide, was found dead in a roadside ditch November 6, 1936. Gen. Denhardt was buried at Bowl ing Green, his home town, following private and military funeral services yesterday. The 61-year-old former Lieutenant Governor and former adjutant gen eral of Kentucky often had expressed a hope his body might lie in Arling ton Cemetery, Virginia. --- 1 - BLACK CENSURE HELD AIMED AT PRESIDENT Representative O'Connor Sees De liberate Effort to Embarrass Chief Executive . By the Associated Press. Representative O'Connor, Democrat, Of New York, said yesterday the fre cruent comment in the press and else- ; where about Supreme Court Justice Black's alleged connection with the Ku Klux Klan appeared to be aimed deliberately at embarrassing the President. i ' “Knowing that the President has never entertained any narrow or bigoted views,” O’Connor told re porters, “it is safe to say that his embarrassment was natural upon dis closure of Mr. Justice Black’s con- . nections. “He quite naturally would feel im- 1 posed upon either by the judge’s eilence, or his deliberately withhold ing such important information from his Chief Executive. “It is difficult to conceive of any executive with appointive power nomi nating any person to administer Jus tice in any court in the country know ing that he was or had been a mem ber of the Ku Klux Klan.” STRIKERS BEATEN, BOARD IS TOLD Worker Testifies to Events at Cambria Plant, in Johns town. Sr the Associated Press. JOHNSTOWN, Pa., September 24.— Testimony that two strikers, were beaten upon their return to work in the Bethlehem Steel Co.’s plant con cluded the third week of the Labor Board's hearing against the company. Andy Teno testified he served as a picket during the S. W. O. C. walkout last June and when he went back to the Cambria works a foreman he said was M. D. Ryan told him: "Those fellows (non-strikers) had to go through a hell of a lot of things and you fellows can’t get away with out it. You will have to go through With it, too.” Teno added that John Kosak, an other steel worker, received a black •ye in the beatings. Patrolman George Buchan of Frank lin Borough told the board he took a loaded revolver from Taylor King, a colored non-striker, during disorders in front of the Franklin gate of the 7-mile-long works. As he grabbed the gun, Buchan said, "colored people threw stones and used clubs” on the strikers. Workmen who rushed into the plant during the riot, he added, were non itrlkers. More than 1.500, he said, Witnessed the fighting. The hearing on charges that the company Interfered with the rights of employes during the strike recessed yesterday until Monday. w ’ Soldiers’‘Home Cows Stage Fire Drill in Approved Style ___- __ A? the first sound of alarm, a bell-xcether cow at the United States Soldiers’ Home dairy siarts on the run for the nearest exit, followed by her sisters, to the number of 195, and they are all outside the building in less than two minutes, as a result of training from calfhood. --- A------- -■ ■ ■ - - - ■ — Lady Dodo Colantha, prize-producing cow of the Soldiers’ Home herd, and her young son—yet unnamed—who saw the light of day for the first time yesterday, tipping the scales at 125 pounds. —Star Staff Photos. i ... ’ .. Uiampionship Herd Revels In Escaping at “Fire” Cry Soldiers’ Home Barns Fireproof Now, but Ancient Rite Is Maintained to Safeguard Prize Animals. In case of fire. walk—do not run— to the neatest exit!” That is the prescibed warning fo human beings who may be in any in closure—theater, auditorium and thi like, but out in the cow barns at thi United States Soldiers’ Home thi admonition is absolutely reversed. It case of fire, the cows run—do no walk—to the nearest exit. And the; get there in a hurry! Since 1870 fire drill among th cows at Soldiers’ Home has been i wrt of rite—though fireproof bam today make the drill almost unnec essary. Nevertheless, since all thesi cows were born on the Soldiers’ Homi grounds they've got in the habit o racing for that exit in case any on< should holler fire. Drill Staged to Perfection. The other morning, for the benefl of some visitors. Gen. F. W. Colemat —they call him Frederick, the Great governor of the home, staged i demonstration, showing just how th< cows go about getting away fron danger. With the help of the heat herdsman. Tommy Traynor, who ha been nursing these cows for the la» 27 years, and William B. McGrath head of the dairy, whose father go the original herd together, the flri drill -went off as if it were reheareet noming, noon and night; wherea the cows go into action on a fire dril now only about once a month. There’s a reason to keep that here fit, too—and out of danger of fire— for it has been pronounced by the Holstein-Friesian Association o America as “the first accredited here in the United States.” So famous ii this herd that cowmen and cow worn en come here from all parts of thi world to see the 197 animals raisec at the Soldiers’ Home. Prise cow among the herd is Lad; ■ Dodo Colantha, who this week pre sented the home with a bounding baby ■ bull calf that weighed 125 pounds and started running the range soon after • he was bom. His sire is the cham i pion, Winterthur General Ormsby. i What the baby will be called is un ; known yet, as registration papers have not been forwarded to the association. Much to Live lip To. And that baby, by the way, gives ’ promise of becoming one of the great • bulls of the world. His father is a s champion and his mother is a cham pion of champions. The certificate ' from the Holstein-Fresian Association 1 of America shows her to be the maxi ' mum producer of a herd that "never 1 pulls its punches." Lady Dodo, as they call her for short, held the rec ord last year—for 365 days—with a production of 26,535.6 pounds of milk and 983.6 pounds of butter. While Washingtonians know litele or nothing about this great herd of cows, the bovines have had some cele brated visitors. All the Secretaries of Agriculture have been out to see them, In their time, and most of the Ambassadors and Ministers from foreign countries. Many Senators— especially the dirt farmers, like Mag nus Johnson—and Representatives go there frequently. Walter Johnson. • the idol of base ball fans, and a farmer 5 In his own right, is a constant visitor. Incidentally, Gen. Coleman is given credit with saving the herd for the home. Had it not been for his en thusiasm, it is said, the herd would have been disbanded long ago—but the governor of the Soldiers' Home thinks there is nothing in all the animal world quite like this prize herd of Holsteins—the only cows he knows 1 that answer fire drill. “Some day," Gen. Coleman says, “we’ll have to stage a dress parade of r the cows.” INCREASE IN FARMER’S INCOME IS PREDICTEC federal Marketing Expert* Fore cast Total of $9,000,000,000 for This Tear. It the Associated Press. Federal marketing expert* predictec ,oday an increasing flow of dollars tc he American farmer in the next foui nonths would push his cash incomt ;hls year to SO,000,000,000. The Bureau of Agricultural Eco tomics estimated cash farm incomt or the first eight months at *5,355, 100,000, a gain of *681,000,000, or ibout 15 per cent, over the same jeriod last year. August Income, the latest tabulated, vas estimated at *771,000,000, com jared with (646,000,000 in August ast year and *751,000,000 in July ,his year. Usually the increase from July to August is larger. The economists said early marketing of wheat in July this year held down the seasonal ?ain, while Income from live stock products fell below the August, 1936, totals. ASKS $1,260,000 i - LOS ANGELES, September 24 UP). —On second thought Mrs. Pearl Anti ■ bus, woman detective, says she was damaged *1,260,000, instead of Just *510.000 worth when District Attorney Buron Pitts’ men raided her home— prompted, she says, by Thomas W. Warner, sr.. whose son was her guest. Mrs. Antibus filed an amended com plaint against Warner, automobile ac cessory manufacturer, and numerous John Does yesterday. She gave no reason for the *750,000 increase. Kfrs. Antibus rharcps &hp voc hpafpn when Fitts’ investigators entered her home. She alleges Warner instigated the raid because of objections to his son's romance with Mrs. Jean Mac Donald, who also was in the house. I FOES OF REFORM Crowley, F. D. I. C. Head, Says They Oppose “Every Important” Betterment. fcl the Associated Press. LOUISVILLE, Ky„ September 23.— Bankers of the Nation have been charged by Leo T. Crowley of Wash ington, chairman of the Federal De posit Insurance Corp., with opposing "vigorously—sometimes even bitterly— every important reform." Crowley told the Kentucky Bank ers’ Association in annual session yes terday: ‘ It is natural to assume that bank ers would realize that the purpose of proposed reforms is to achieve re sults, not merely to undertake change \ for change's sake.’ “Yet bankers, on the whole, have ; opposed vigorously—sometimes even bitterly—every important reform that has been Introduced in this country. How much more valuable would this expenditure of effort have been if bankers had faced the facts, subordl ' nated their vested Interests and waded in themselves to achieve a solution of their problems. "And how much misery and eco nomic waste would have been spared if bankers, supervisors and legislators had taken the time to work out to gether a sound operating basis • • • instead of waiting for the economic catastrophies to hold up the weakness of that system to the shriveling heat of trial by fire and to the bitter gaze of a disillusioned and Impoverished people.” The Deposit Insurance Corp. Crow ley termed the most auspicious recent i development affecting bank super vision. The F. D. I. C. chairman asserted Government supervision was not aimed at complete regimentation of the banking profession, which he said many bankers seem to fear, j "Supervisors clearly realize the dan ; gers of an autocratic application of arbitrary standards * • Crowley continued. "Yet it is clear from our past ex perience that completely anarchistic, unregulated the individualized pursuit of the banking business ends disas trously. "Somewhere between these extremes of autocracy and anarchy exists a middle road which leads to a sound and prosperous banking system and to safety for depositors. It is the road we must find and follow.” Catholic U. Historian Disputes Claim Joliet Found Mississippi Br the Associated Pre«* ST. LOUI8, September 24.—The j statue of Father James Marquette in ! the hall of • fame at Washington credits the famous Jesuit and his col league, Louis Joliet, with discovering the Mississippi River in 1673. So do j many history books. But history's mistake hunter. Rev. Francis Borgia Steck of Catholic University, Washington, who wrote a controversy-stirring thesis on the Marquette-Joliet expedition, disagrees. Father Steck declared his findings deny that Father Marquette was the leader of the exploring party and that it was the first to discover the mighty river. The true discoverer, he asserted, was Hernando De Soto, In 1541, And then, just to complete his dis agreement with accepted history. Father Steck observed Joliet's name actually was ''Jolliet." "Jolliet," he explained, "spelled his name with two ‘l's’ in 1674 when he was married in Quebec. I take it that he knew how to spell his own name.” The Franciscan historian, here to visit relatives, tackles research like a scientific detective solving a crime. In fact, he once consulted handwriting experts to establish that a document, long accepted aa being In Pather Mar quette'* handwriting, actually was an imposture. Since the claims to fame made in Pather Marquette’s behalf rest largely on this narrative, Pather Steck does not assign him a very important place in the exploration of the American hinterland. The Jesuit, he said, was a spiritual adviser whose presence with the party was not even known until afterward by the French Governor of Canada, who commissioned Jolliet as the expedition’s leader. Pather Steck does not deny the great historical importance of the expedi tion. On the contrary, he said, it al tered the colonial policy of the French, causing them to abandon the search for a fabulous waterway to the Pacific Ocean and concentrate on settling the Mississippi Basin. The' Spanish, he added, were like wise under a delusion about the water way to the Pacific and it was while searching for it that De Soto found the Mississippi. It was Pather Steck who recently pointed out that the statue in Chicago of Father Marquette showed him in correctly garbed in Franciscan habit. An official explanation was made that the statue was a symbolic representa tion making no claim to portrait ac curacy. Outboards _(Continued From First Page.) and professional, midget amateur, F open and free-for-all handicap classes on the card. The midget race was at 34 miles, the free for all at 5 and the others at 10, split Into two 5-mile heats. Some of the racing clan who will participate In the President's Cup Race were guests of the National Press Club at lunch yesterday. In the group were the two Italian contenders, Count Theo Rossi and Ouido Caettaneo, Herbert Mendelson of De troit, owner of the Notre Dame, win ner in 1935, and his driver. Clell Perry. Secretary of Commerce Roper spoke. The SHBimirid. First heat. Class A. amateur outboard— Won by Doui Fonda. Orante N J.; sec ond. Tommy Tyson. Chestnut Hill. Pa.: third Warren Kenny. Oarden City. Long Island. Time, 7:21.3 (40.761 m.D.h ). A class, professional outboard, Brst heat —Won by Thom Cooper. Kansas Cltv. Mo : second. Fred Jacoby, jr.. North Bergen N. J . third Jack Van Deman Rumsen, N. J. Time. 7:04.1 (42 432 m.p.h ). A class amateur outboard, final heat—. Won by Fonda: second, Tyson: third, Earl Hildebrand. Richmond. Va ; fourth. John H. Thatcher. Bar Head, N J. Time, 7:17. (I (41.IPO m.p.h.). Total points. Fonda. 800: Tyaon. 600; Hildebrand, .352; | Thatcher, ,3.38. A class, outboard professional, final heat —Won by Cooper, second Paul Wearly, Muncie. Ind : third. Jacoby: fourth. Mul ford Scull. Olenhelm. N. J.: fifth. Van Deman. Time. 7:10.3 <41.802 m.p.h.), I Total points. Cooper, 800; Jacoby. 625; Van Deman. 352. BUS DRIVER INDICTED IN FATAL COLLISION I ~~ Four True Bills Found in Acci dent Which Cost Lives of Four Washingtonians. Br the Associated Press. TOWSON, Md., September 24.— The Baltimore County grand Jury returned four manslaughter indict ments against Marcus Dixon, driver of a bus involved in a collision which killed four Washington residents Sep tember 2. Those killed were Mr. fcnd Mrs. Elmer D. Hays, their son. Elmer. Jr., and his classmate. James R. Leech. Dixon was the driver of a bus bound from Philadelphia to Washington. Mr. and Mrs. Hays were taking their son and Leech to Hanover. N. H., for ■ their second year at Dartmouth Col lege. Dixon said a truck stopped in front of him and he turned out into the road to avoid striking it. The bus and Hays’ car collided head-on. The dead were not identified for some time because all the occupants of the car were killed. Dixon was unhurt, but the one passenger on his bus suffered a cut hand and bruises. [WO MORE G. 0. P. i PARLEYS WO foung Republican and State I Finance Chairmen Sessions On Next Week. Continuing his efforts to get the Republican party geared up to become an effective voice for its followers in the next Congress and to strengthen its chances of making appreciable gains in the 1938 elections, National Chairman John D. M. Hamilton was turning his attention today to two party conferences scheduled next week—on Monday, with spokesmen for Young Republicans’ Clubs, and on Thursday, with a group of State finance chairmen. Next week’s meetings are part of a series of strategy conferences which the chairman has been holding with various groups within the party since early August. Yesterday he met all day with the Executive Committee. Most important ot the issues con sidered at that meeting was one of holding a national conference of the party, probably in the Spring or Sum mer of 1938, rather than waiting until the 19*0 convention, for a compre hensive declaration of G. O. P. policy and principles in connection with present national problems. Decision Is Deferred. Decision on the question was de ferred, however, until the next meet- ! ing of the full National Committee which Hamilton said probably would be called during the first two weeks of November. Presented yesterday by Harrison E. Spangler, committeeman from Iowa and a leader in the Grass Roots Con- | vention held last year, the conference ■ proposal aroused definite opposition from some of those present, particu larly Representatives Taylor of Ten nessee and Martin of Massachusetts. Both expressed ooncern lest such a session interfere with next year's con gressional campaigns, but voiced no objection to a meeting in 1939. Hamilton Backs Plan. Chairman Hamilton, who advanced a similar proposal last March, repeated his support for the idea at a press con ference yesterday and went further to say he believed such meetings should be held annually, provided all factions within the party are represented and are given full opportunity for express ing their views. v “As the national political picture 'has developed.” he said, “the sugges tions for such a meeting or conference have become more numerous and more insistent." Furthermore, he added, such an as- ' sembly should be held soon in order to let the country know just where the Republican party stands on the many important problems facing Congress and the Government. The committee chairman said no discussion took place yesterday on re cent disclosures of evidence that Hugo L. Black, newly appointed justice to the Supreme Court, is affiliated with the Ku Klux Klan. In presenting his plea for the na tional partly conference, Spangler cited results of a poll taken among more than 11,000 leading Republicans throughout the country. On a per centage basis, he said, the conference idea was approved by 94.24 per cent. DR. LUNDELL NAMED CHIEF OF DIVISION Native of Brooklyn Will Head Chemistry Section at Bureau of Standards. Appointment of Dr. G. E. F. Lun dell as chief of the Bureau of Stand ards’ chemistry division, to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Percy H. Walker last July, was an nounced today by Dr. Lyman J. Briggs, director of the bureau. Dr. Lundell, a native of Brooklyn, N. Y„ Is regarded as one of the coun i try's leading analytical chemists. He is 56 years old. A graduate of Cornell University, Dr. Lundell served from 1910 to 1917 as assistant professor of analytical chemistry at Cornell, resigning to come to Washington as associate chemist at the Bureau of Standards. Since 1919 he has been in charge of the section of metal and ore analysis. —- 1 ■ .. - Women of England are taking up fox farming as a career. ACTRESS’ rail flary Miles Minter’s Mother Loses Suit, but Lawyers Seek Reversal. By the Associated Press. LOB ANGELES, September 24.— Mrs. Margaret Fillmore last night was awarded a $20,000 judgment against her mother, Mrs. Charlotte Shelby, but today the latter's attorneys were preparing arguments to set aside the jury’s findings. Mrs. Fillmore, sister of the one time screen dar ling, Mary Miles Minter, sued to r e c o ver $48,750 she claimed her mother removed from a joint safety deposit box on August 5, „ .. .. 1936. Mr* F,"mor*’ In a deposition, Mrs. Fillmore said she had ’’protected" Mrs. Shelby at the time of the William Desmond Taylor murder, and throughout the five-week trial which ended last night circumstances surrounding the shoot ing were paraded before the court. A district attorney’s investigator testified Taylor's missing valet, Edward Sands, and Mrs. Shelby were con sidered ’’suspects” in the death enigma. Mrs. Shelby, on the witness stand, answered “no” when ques tioned whet her she had killed Taylor. Miss Minter’s fiance. The district attorney’s office m a n i fested no interest in reviv ing the Taylor investigation. "We are not trying the Taylor murder case, are we?” asked Juror Bertha M. Simpson before deliberation began last night. Superior Judge Parker Wood assured her the jury was not. Mrs. Fillmoie claimed the disap pearance of the $48,750 was followed by an insanity charge brought against her by her mother. Mrs. Shelby contended Mrs. Fillmore had no money of her own and was incompetent at the time because of overindulgence in intoxicants. Hearing to set the verdict aside will be conducted Monday. -9-- ■ ITALY IS LEADER Pushes America Out of First Place in Sky Lanes. SACRAMENTO, Caiif., September 24 (JP).—Italy has pushed the United States out of first place in the world's sky lanes to a bad second, Charles Horner, president of the National Aeronautic Association, said today. “Ten and a half years ago,” he told the Western Aviation Planning Con ference, “America rose to first place and held that position until the last few months. Now Italy leads by a substantial margin.” TRUNKS—' Repairing of Leather Goods G. W. King, jr., 51111th St. N.W. Repair Parts STOVES FURNACES BOILERS Mott Complete Stock in the City Fries, Beall & Sharp 734 10th St. N.W. .■ * . ■J * flaCOt^tlVe * * * l/CCO DECIDEDLY 1 But Mora Important, a Fina Piano Of course this little piano is a welcome addition to any room from a standpoint of beauty, but it really possesses a tone and ease of action that only a genuine Betsy Ross Spinet can offer. Its musical excellence is due to the inherent characteristics of Lester design and craftsmanship, that for over a half century have been ac- _ knowledged to be without peer. UP Please send catalb?—prices and terms. NAME_ ADDRESS ........... F. A. NOftTH PIANO CO. Inc. fc* 1231 G St. N.W. Francis X. Ragan, Mgr. % h / Get Your “»« “NOKABOUT” Here It’s the ace of lightweight hats for early autumn, and 'way ahead of the pack. All colors, all brim-widths. Five dollars. MALLORY T T A 'T’Q Skowrproofitl i V 1 U kp Crarmeltt" Chart* 1 Featuring ■ a 1435 H St n'w.H J^70WtiBSbNi£j|| t *> 9