Newspaper Page Text
i Gap Between Strengths of Britain and America Steadily Widens. By tie Associated Press. New official reports of the Navy's high command testified yesterday to the shelving—at least temporarily—of the traditional American objective of navy second to none.” Without comment. Secretary Swan son presented comparative figures in Ws annual report to President Roose velt showing the United States was definitely second in sea power to Great Britain, though continuing to lead Japan. Despite that the country is engaged in the greatest program of warship construction in its peacetime history —71 vessels are building—at the pres ent rate the gap between the Ameri can and British fleets will continue to widen. Great Britain, undertaking with a $7,500,000,000 rearmament program to establish its own security, is build ing ships faster than the United States, Secretary Swanson’s data showed. No Intention of Competing. Nothing authoritative has been forthcoming to indicate that the ad ministration has plans to alter the situation, or feels any serious concern. On the contrary, Admiral William D. Leahy, chief of operations, has said that “the United States has no in tention of competing with the naval program instituted by Great Britain.” The present administration policy of building by 1942 to the limits per mitted by the now-lapsed 1930 Lon don treaty was established three years ago by the Vinson-Trammell Act. The program of replacing overage vessels iA "now nearly completed,” Rear Ad miral Adolphus Andrews, chief of the bureau of Navigation, said in his re port. ' An indication that no change in that policy is impending has been given by Assistant Secretary Charles fdison. « “We will continue with our program In the hope that world conditions will improve instead of getting worse," he •aid. “We will hold to that policy Unless the world catches fire.” The Navy’s present attitude toward Its theoretical inferior position is in marked contrast with the American Insistence upon full parity with Great Britain in the 1930 treaty. Informed circles believe that this view is based upon the feeling that Britain's new program is aimed in no way at the United States. Quality Factor Ignored. Privately, officials say the inferiority Is only quantitative—a matter of ships and guns alone—and does not take into account such qualitative factors as morale, training and gunnery. Further,' they argue, the American Navy remains second to none as long as it operates defensively in Amer ican waters. Admiral Leahy’s announcement that this Government was content to let Britain forge ahead was greeted with satisfaction in London, where naval officials said that only a matter of prestige was involved in the question of parity. With England at the door of an uneasy Europe and with domin ions and possessions scattered around the globe, linked by long, vulnerable trade routes, London argues that Britain’s Navy has far greater re sponsibilities than any other fleet. Data presented by Secretary Swan son showed the United States had 325 vessels aggregating 1,083,330 tons, com pared with 285 of 1,216,398 tons for Great Britain and 200 of 745,594 tons for Japan. Of modem, underage craft, however, the United States had only 113 of 869,230 tons to Britain's 181 of 1. 042,698 tons and Japan’s 171 of 708, 158 tons. And Britain had under construction or contracted for 96 ves sels of 541,190 tons compared with 87 American ships of 335,565 tons and Japan’s 23 of 79,272 tons. Figures on Japan Sketchy. Figures for Japan's building program were admittedly incomplete. The Far Eastern empire, which prevented ex tension of the London treaty by its Insistence on abandonment of the for mer 5-5-3 ratio, is not a party to the new 1936 treaty, under which some of the powers exchange data. In battleships, still the backbone of a fleet despite the development of avia tion and other arms, the United States has two contracted for and the Navy plans to ask Congress to provide for two more, to replace vessels approach ing obsolescence. Great Britain has live authorized or contracted for, the first of which is expected to be ready late next year. ■Hie newest American battleship, the 35,000-tan North Carolina, whose keel was laid on Navy Day at the New York Navy Yard, will not be completed be fore 1941. Secretary Swanson implied in his report that the Navy would concen trate on the construction or replace ment of destroyers and submarines in the immediate future. WINDSORS MAY VISIT D. C. FOR CHRISTMAS I I - $ Reported Planning Trip to TJ. S. 'in About a Month to Be With I } Mrs. Merryman. Bf the Associated Press. 'PARIS, Nov. 20.—The Duke and Duchees of Windsor were received by a Church of England clergyman today fflr the first time since their church opposed marriage last June. 'The abdicated British monarch and his American-born wife were warmly greeted In a formal speech as the r^uchess opened the annual charity bazaar held by fashionable Christ dhurch in the suburb of Neuilly. #'There were reports that the Wind Pars would go to the United States li| about a month and planned to ■pend Christmas in Washington with Mrs. D. B. Merryman, the Duchess' te aunt. Windsors canceled previous plana for an American labor survey when ltbor organizations criticized tneir choice of Charles E. Bedaux, industrial efficiency engineer, as theii (wide. The Duchess has been anxioui t4 bring her husband to the United States for Christmas and recent Amer loan comment was thought to hav< Paused the Duke to reconsider. >'*We thank you very much for you] welcome,” the Dubhess replied tc Chaplain W. H. F. Oouldridge'i speech. "WW both are very glad am VhlFyou every success." f Readers' Guide and News Summary The Sunday Star, Nov. 21, 1937. PART ONE. Main News Section. FOREIGN. Catholic hierarchy denounces condi tions in Germany. Page A-4 U. S.-made bombers sail again for war zone. Page A-4 Davis and British debate new state ment on war. . Page A-4 Reich-Pollsh minorities pact aimed to colony claims. Page A-4 French reinforce defenses of Indo china. Page A-5 Roosevelt speech at Chicago declared long considered. Page A-5 Japanese sweep past Soochow toward Nanking. Page A-5 Hitler stresses pact as factor In world affairs. PageA-17 Delbos' coming tour Is France's reply to pact. PageA-17 Propaganda flodding U. S., recalling tactics of 1914-17. PageA-18 II Duce revamps administration of Fascist empire. Page B-2 Chinese vow to fight Japan “to the last man." Page B-2 NATIONAL Encouragement of business held U. S. need by economists. Page A-l Pope Pius rebuke to Father Coughlin made public. Page A-l Congress due to get farm bill tomor row. Page A-l Minister denies killing woman, impli cating foster-daughter. Page A-S Senators will study new neutrality measures. Page A-4 Coughlan favors Bethesda School, to be paid for by taxes. Page A-12 WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. Man killed when hurled through top of overturning car. Page A-l Boys And remains of man, 79, missing since October 6. Page A-l Mrs. Roper gets parking ticket; charges discourtesy. Page A-l House appropriation group deter mined to slash budget. Page A-l Washington-Baltimore-Annapolis area planning urged. Page A-l $650,000 needed by Chest workers to meet quota. Page A-2 Virginia oystermen freed under bond after battle with police. Page A-6 Hazen advocates adoption of new “pursuit law.” Page B-l Palmisano making plans for his own transit probe. Page B-l Ickes gives D. C. data on industrial waste problems. Page B-l Real estate licensing In effect Tuesday —difficulties seen. Page B-l Capper says Nation favors vote for District. Page B-l Thomas to consider popular sentiment on D. C. budget. Page B-l SPORTS. Maryland superior to Georgetown, 12 2, in stirring tilt. Page B-6 Harvard conquers Yale, 13 to 6. in last-period drive. Page B-7 G. W. surprises in scoreless game with Arkansas eleven. Page B-8 Navy’s loss to Princeton is greatest grid upset. Page B-9 Pastor’s future at stake in go with slugging Mann. Page B-10 Legal Light and Conquer win for same trainer at Bowie. PageB-11 MISCELLANY. Vital statistics. s. page A-l City news in brief. Page A-8 Shipping News. Page A-9 Obituary. Page a-12 Stamps. Page A-IS PART TWO. Editorial Section. Editorial articles. PagesC-1-3 Editorials and comment. Page C-2 Civic news. Page C-4 Parent-Teacher activities. Page C-4 Resorts. Pages C-5-6 PART THREE. Society Section. Society news. Pages D-1-1S Well-known foik. Page D-5 Barbara Bell pattern. Page D-12 Educational. v Page D-12 Women’s clubs. Page D-13 Cross-word puzzle. Page D-14 Military and veterans’ news. Pages D-14-1S PART FOUR. Financial, Classified. Slump afreets retail trade. Page E-l D. C. store sales below 1436. Page E-l Stocks improve at week’s close. Page E-l Stock table. Page E-2 Bond table. Page E-3 Curb table. Page E-4 Lost and found. Page E-s Winning contract. Page E-5 Classified advertising. Pages E-5-15 PART FIVE. Feature Section. News features. Pages P-1-I John Clagett Proctor. Page F-2 Dick Mansfield. Page F-3 Automobiles. Page F-3 Amusements. Pages F-4-S Children's page. Page F-8 Radio programs. Page F-7 FIREMEN NAME CHIEF SANDY SPRING, Md„ Nov. 20 (Spe cial).—Spencer J. H. Brown was re elected to his sixth term as chief of the Sandy Spring Volunteer Fire De partment this week, succeeding Chief Robert Cuff, who resigned after two months in that post. Chief Cuff suc ceeded Chief Brown in the election In September. Two new members, Henry T. Brown, jr., and William J. Thomas, 3d, were elected to membership. Vandenberg Is Forum Speaker TO DISCUSS CURRENT PROBLEMS. ENATOR ARTHUR H. VANDEN BERG, Republican, of Mich igan will be guest speaker to morrow night on the National Radio Forum, a weekly program fea turing nationally known speakers and dealing with Issues of country-wide importance. Broadcast over a National Efeoad casting Co. network, the half-hour program begins at 10:30 o’clock. It is heard locally through Station WMAL. The program is arranged each week by The Washington Star. Taking the title "Where Do We Oo From Here’” Senator Vandenberg is expected to discuss the problems con fronting the Nation and the Con gress at this time. Critical of many administration policies, the Michigan Senator already has proposed amend ments to the social security and. labor relations laws. A newspaper publisher by profes sion, Senator Vandenberg wall Ap pointed to the Senate in March, 1838. In November of that year be was elected and in 1834 be was re-elected. * I SENATOR VfNDENBERO. SERVICES TO MARK THANKSGIVING DAY 20,000 Expected to Attend Program at Washing ton Cathedral. Government and business activity in Washington will cease Thursday f or observance of Thanksgiving Day with special church services, turkey din ners, football games and other recrea tion. President Roosevelt hoped to be in Warm Springs, Ga„ for the holiday, probably leaving Washington Wednes day, but his plans had not been defi nitely determined last night. A high light of the church services here in commemoration of Thanks giving Day will be a program at the Washington Cathedral, sponsored Jointly by the bishop, dean and chap ter of the Cathedral, the Grand Lodge of Masons of the District and the United States Sesquicentennial Com mission. Food to Be Distributed. Hundreds whom unemployment or misfortune have left with little ma terial benefits to be thankful for will be remembered by activities of the churches and welfare organisations in distributing baskets of food and ar ranging special dinners. Schools will be closed from Wednes day afternoon until Monday. Pre Thanksgiving Day services will be held in many of the public schools, fea turing donations by the children of food and other gifts to be distributed to needy families. Arrangements to accommodate a crowd of more than 20,000 have been made for the services at the Wash ington Cathedral, to begin at 11 a.m. Thursday after a half-hour program of patriotic and religious music by the United States Marine Band, playing in the huge outdoor amphitheater of the Cathedral. Colorful Procession Planned. A colorful procession, headed by the crucifer of the Cathedral and includ ing church and Masonic dignitaries, will ascend the stone stairway to the north transept, march through the transept and toward the sanctuary to begin the formal services. The Right Rev. James E. Freeman, Bishop of Washington, will deliver the sermon following the reading of the scripture lesson by Sol Bloom, di rector general of the United States Constiution Sesquicentennial Com mission, and the Rev. James Shera Montgomery, chaplain of the House of Representatives, and the reading of the first presidential Thanksgiv ing proclamation of George Wash ington by Masonic Grand Master Paul B. Cromelin. The Bible which will rest on the lectern during the service will be the one on which George Washington was obligated as a Master Mason in 1753. It will be brought in its special glass case from Fredericksburg. Va., Lodge No. 4 by officers of that lodge. Mrs. John S. Bennett, superintend ent of Central Union Mission, an nounced plans to extend Thanksgiving cheer to more than 1,000 needy men, children and family groups. The mission will distribute baskets of food to more than 250 families Wednesday. More than 100 men holding tickets supplied by the mission will sit down to a pre-Thanksgiving Day turkey dinner at a K street restaurant Wednesday afternoon. vuiuci ivr nccuj nea. On Thursday, a Thanksgiving dinner will be provided for ail needy men applying at the mission, beginning at 11:30 a.m. Arrangements will be made to feed approximately 700 men. The menu will Include meat loaf, mashed potatoes, peas, apple sauce, cole slaw, dressing, gravy, mince pie, coffee, bread and butter. Religious services in the mission chapel will precede the dinner. Part of the program will be broadcast, from noon until 12:30 p.m. The Volunteers of America also planned a big Thanksgiving dinner. The needy in Salvation Army institu tions will receive special fare Thanks giving Day and food will be distributed to a few worthy families, but officials of this organization did not plan an extensive program. The holiday sports program, featur ing the Catholic University-South Carolina football battle and the Dis trict cross-country championship run here, and the Maryland-Washlngton and I*e football game at Baltimore, will attract many Government and business workers who will hare the day off. SOCIAL SECURITY ACT CHANGES ARE DISCUSSED Senator* and Officials Talk About Letting Income Brom Levies Go Only for Benefits. By the Associated Press. A special Senate committee yester day discussed informally possible changes in the Social Security Act to eliminate provisions for building up huge reserves. Senators Byrd, Democrat, of Vir ginia; Vandenberg, Republican, of Michigan, and Harrison, Democrat, of Mississippi met with representatives of the Social Security Advisory Coun cil to talk over the possibilities of putting social security more nearly on a cash basis—with Income from se curity taxes going only for the pay ment of benefits. Under the present law, the tax col lections flow into the Treasury’s gen eral funds and are spent for ordinary | Government purposes. MO NEEDED Workers Must Raise That Sum by Tuesday Night to Meet $2,095,000 Goal. Confronted with the task of raising more than $650,000 before Tuesday night if they are to meet the record quota of $2,095,000 set for this year's tenth annual Community Chest cam paign, the army of volunteer workers in Washington and its suburbs today were in the midst of a vigorous clos ing week end drive for funds. This is a day of increased activity for the workers of the Metropolitan Unit, charged with house-to-house canvassing in the District; the Subur ban Unit, which is attempting to catch up in the first canvassing of the four adjacent counties of Maryland and Virginia, and the Capital Unit, in charge of soliciting colored resi dents of Washington who are not contributing in Government depart ments or at the larger commercial establishments. The final report meetings are scheduled, the first a luncheon meet ing in the Willard Hotel ballroom at 12:30 p.m. tomorrow, and the second $t the same place Tuesday at 8:30 p.m., at which time the unofficial “finis” will be written to the 1938 drive. The official close will come with the final auditing of the re sults of the drive which opened offi cially with a mass meeting the night of November 8. Despite a temporary slump in re turns at Thursday and Friday re port meetings, Chest officials were confident the last two meetings would show a marked improvement; the first because of a week end of activity on the part of the “home” units, the second because of the fact that many of the solicitors may have put off until the last moment turning in some of their reports. 68.19 Per Cent of Quota in Hand. Last year's Chest campaign closed with 86.7 per cent of the quota in hand. The final audit raised the total to 87.61 per cent of the quota. This years drive, at the close of the seventh of nine report meetings, is lagging just a trifle behind last year’s totals at the same time. The audited figures for the drive so far this year show 68 19 per cent of the quota in hand. Last year at the close of the seventh meeting, a total of 68.57 per cent had been turned In. All six campaign units were plan ning to check back during the past two days to make sure that no pos sible contributions may have been overlooked. Governmental key men, anxious to raise their departments to the high level attained by many which already are ahead of their quotas, were to make sure that every employe was given a chance to subscribe. In many cases they are going back to some of the most prominent officials of the Federal and District governments in the hope of obtaining increases in gifts already made. Chairman Chauncey G. Parker, jr., of the Metropolitan Unit, last night issued an invitation to any local resi dents who may have been missed by a Chest solicitor for any reason to make a direct contribution to the Chest by calling Metropolitan 2284 and requesting that a solicitor be sent to them or by sending contributions to the Chest’s permanent headquarters at 1101 M street N.W. uoage mum Appeal. Clarence Phelpa Dodge, president of the Chest, last night made a final ap peal to solicitors and to all residents of Washington and its suburbs to re double their efforts to put the 1938 campaign over the top. "Because we have failed to reach our goal in past years, -nd in spite of that failure, our agencies have re mained open, there is danger that some persons may think the goal too high—that we are asking for more than we need,” Mr. Dodge explained. •True, we have failed to reach our goal and none of our agencies have closed, but the maintenance of the physical plants of those agencies has been utterly neglected and we have been forced to turn away literally thousands of people who needed the assistance of our organizations. ‘‘This year every person associated with the ChMt, from the leaders on down through the ranks, is determined that this goal, so vitally needed for the care of those in need, must be reached. There is a determination throughout the whole army of 9,000 volunteer workers to impress the facts on the people of Washington and make them see the need—not of the ChMt or Its agencies—but of the more than 130,000 less fortunate cltisens who receive some form of aid through those agencies. It is a settled fact in the minds of all Chest workers that the goal must be reached." Almost 100 per cent friendly and courteous co-operation by the public has been reported by representatlvM of the volunteer workers. "I thought It would be a tough Job, but people have been so cordial to me that it has really been a pleasure,” reported a member of the Junior Board of Trade who joined the ranks of the volunteer fund raisers this year. Mm! Are Willing. Most people have already made up their minds about giving to the Chist and have decided upon the amount, the aolcitors have found. They said they are often greeted at the door and handed checks already made out. Solicitors in the Metropolitan Unit and the Special Assignment Unit both found a few non-sympathisers who re fuse to give, but the big majority in both large and small income groups, reached by these two units, give read ily as soon as they are asked. Chronic postponers, though few in number, are the chief thorn in the solicitor’s flesh. They put the solicitor off time and again, hoping he will be come discouraged. Often the solicitor refuses to be discouraged, however, and in the end the postponer usually glVM. Resourcefulness is a trait of most ChMt workers which frequently la called into play. A young woman, helping the ChMt for the first time this yaar, found that one prospect understood no Bnglish, She went to work on him in sign language and he produced a dollar contribution. When any solicitor fails completely, the case usually goes to Mrs. Klwood Street, veteran Chest campaign sr, who conducts “The Nutcracker," an Information table In the Willard ball room. Mrs. Street said that fewer questions are being asked tills year than usual and that solicitors report fewer questions on the part of the publlo—evidence that the ChMt is be coming established firmly as a local institution. Most of the problems now have to do with incorrect addresses. - Aft Orphan Testifies. WiMamFlemlng, an orphan, whose life was saved by doctors at Children’s Hospital after he had been picked up la the woods, half troasn, by hunters 4 on a winter day 10 years ago, today is one of the Chest's most loyal contribu tors. Now 21 years old, the youth is an employe in the laundry room at Children’s Hospital. "If it weren't for the Community Chest, I wouldn't be walking or work ing today,” he explained. “Children’s Hospital, with Chest money, took care of me for three years and gave me seven operations. My legs and feet were so badly frozen that only the best care in the world saved them." The young man now is going to night school to qualify for clerical work that will keep him off his feet. He wears specially constructed shoes, Invented by one of the hospital doc tors. Frank K. Green, division chairman for the Supreme Court of the United States, yesterday reported that his or ganization had reached 250.31 per cent of quota. Other Government divisions and departments, reporting 100 per cent or more of quota, were as fol lows: Those Reporting Quotas. Cafeteria. Agricultural Department, Miss Gladys Davis, chairman, 100.01 per cent of quota: American Battle Monuments Commission, Robert C. Yost, chairman, 100 per cent of quota: Personnel Department. Federal Home Loan Bank Board, R. R. Zimmerman, chairman. 100 per cent of quota; office of General Counsel, Federal Reserve System, G. Howland Chase, chairman, 166.57 per cent of quota; Library Fed eral Trade Commission, Mrs. Madge Harkness, chairman, 100 per cent of quota; Claims Division, General Ac counting Office, D. Neumann, chair man, 102.01 per cent of quota; Bureau of Education, Interior Department, W. H. Gaumnitz, chairman, 11140 per cent of quota; Interstate Commerce Commission. Frank McManamy and W. P. Bartel, chairmen, 102 30 per cent of quota; General Agent's office, Jus tice Department, E. J. Matchett, chair man, 101.95 per cent of quota; Tele phone Office, Department of Justice, Miss Edna Biggs, chairman. 102.33 per cent of quota; Headquarters, United States Marine Corps. Navy Depart ment, Maj. John Halla, chairman, 100.78 per cent of quota; Chief In spector, Post Office Department, J. F. Gartland, chairman, 100.44 per cent of quota; First Assistant Postmaster General. Jesse M. Donaldson, chair man, 107.61 per cent of quota; Third Assistant Postmaster General, Roy M. North, chairman, 101.95 per cent of quota: Board of Directors, R. F. C., Miss B. Con lee, chairman. 221 63 per cent of quota: Chief Accountant, Se curities and Exchange. Miss Elizabeth Schmidt, chairman, 15965 per cent of quota: Forms and Regulations. Se curities and Exchange, Miss Irene Friedman, chairman, 101.83 per cent of quota. Quote Fulflllers. Deposits Division, Accounts and De posits, E. D. Batchelder, chairman, 117.28 per cent of quote; Bureau of Customs, Treasury Department, Jamas H. Moyle, chairman, 116.59 per cent of quote; Social Security Tax Unit, In ternal Revenue, A. B. Niess, chairman, 107.58 per cent of quote; Secretary of War, L. Frank Nye, chairman. 101.86 per cent of quote; Chief of Staff, War Department, Herbert F. Stateslr, chairman, 100.44 per cent of quota; Smoke Regulation, District Inspection and Boiler Division, H. K. Kugel, chairman, 100 per cent of quote; Su perintendent Public Convenience Sta tions, J. H. Dick, chairman, 100 per cent of quote; Alcoholic Beverage Con trol Board, G. W. Offutt, chairman, 190.70 per cent of quota. Chemistry and Soils, Agriculture, H. A. Donovan, chairman, 102.14 per cent; Library, Agriculture, Miss Ethel E. Smith, chairman, 210.09 per cent of quota; Foreign and Domestic Com merce, Commerce, Randolph BUnn, chairman, 10190 per cent of quota; Lighthouses, Commerce, C. J. Ludwig, chairman, 133.33 per cent of quota; Credit Union, Farm Credit Adminis tration, Miss Meta Griffin, chairman. 112.44 per cent of quota; Finance and Research, Farm Credit Administra tion, H. B. Vincent, chairman, 110.21 per cent of quota; Production Credit Administration, L. D. Wylie, chair man, 12S.19 per cent of quota; Re gional Agriculture Credit, Farm Cred it, Joseph C. Kitt, chairman, 125.38 per cent of quota; Federal Reserve System, Lawrence Clayton, chairman, 102.73 per cent of quota; Division of Bank Operations, Federal Reserve, John R. Farrell, chairman. 110.72 per cent of quota; Geological Survey, In terior Department, W. C. Menden hall, chairman, 100.48 per cent of quota; Assistant Attorney General Bell's office, Justice. John R. Benney, chairman, 117.39 per cent of quota; National Training School for Boys. Samuel J. Staples, chairman. 146.99 per cent of quota; Office Naval Intel ligence, Navy, Lt. W. S. Rodimon, chairman, 109.57 per cent of quota; Bureau of Accounts. Railroad Retire ment Board, F. E. Flenner, chairman, 103.44 per cent of quota; Division Organ., Regs, and Procedure, Rail road Retirement Board, E. A. Keck, chairman, 100 per cent of quota; Division of Review and Ap peals. Railroad Retirement Board, Frank Hursey, chairman. 100 per cent of quota; Examining, Reconstruction Finance Corp., W. J. Johnson, chair man. 101.90 per cent of quota; Self Liquidating, R. F. C., F. W. Kuehl, chairman, 126.83 per cent of quota; Freer Gallery of Art, Smithsonian In stitution, Miss Eleanor Thompson, chairman, 171.65 per cent of quota. Mace Over the Tap. International Exchanges, Smithson ian. F. E. Case, chairman, 187.19 Far cent of quota; State Department, George S. Messersmith, chairman, 110.52 per cent of quota; Plate Printing, Engraving and Printing, Treasury, Thomas J. Heany, chairman, 100.03 per cent of quota; Income Tax Unit, Inter nal Revenue, Treasury, Charles T. Rus sell, chairman, 101.11 per cent of quota; Santiary Reports and Statistics. Public Health Service. Treasury, Robert Ole sen, chairman, 198.95 per cent of quota; Central Duplicating Division, District government, L. A. Calder, chairman, 251.75 per cent of quota; District of Columbia Militia. District government, P. G. Nevitt, chairman, 115.94 per cent of quota; Minimum Wage Board, District of Columbia gov ernment, Miss Owen Geach, chairman, 117.65 per cent of quota; Fire Pre vention Division, District of Columbia Fire Department, C. G. Lauber, chair man, 113.33 per cent of quota; Pub lic Library, District government, G. F. Bowerman, chairman, 117.81 per cent of quota; Central Library, Public Li brary, Ralph L. Thompson, chairman, 117.53 per cent of quota; Mount Pleas ant Branch Public Library, Cecil J. McHale, chairman, 123.16 per cent of quota; Municipal Center Annex, Public Library, W. Taylor Purdum, chairman, 180.12 per cent of quota; Northeastern Branch, Public Library, Iva Irene Swift, chairman, 221.05 per cent of quota; Southeastern Branch, Public Library, Frances S. Osborne, chairman, 186.27 per cent of quota; Cardoso High School, public schools, R. N. Mattingly, chairman, 119.48 per cent of quota Deal Junior High School, Miss Bertie Backus, chairman, 100 per cent of quota; Division 1, public schools, H. W. Draper, chair man, 105.98 per cent of quota; Divl sion 11, public schools, L. L. Perry, chairman. 109.77 per cent of quota; Evening Schools 10-13, public schools, C. O. Lewis, chairman, 113.01 per cent of quota; Woodrow Wilson High School, N. J. Nelson, chairman, 112.46 per cent of quota; Board of Public Welfare, District, Paul L. Kirby and K. V. Timmons, chairman, 143.11 per cent of quota; Industrial Home School (white). District, Earl W. Sassie, chairman, 109.33 per cent of quota. ESCAPED SUSPECT HUNTED BY POSSE Virginia Troopers Scour Woods Below Alexandria for Man Seized as Murderer. Armed with submachine guns, a posse of Virginia State ^troopers scoured a wooded section 15 miles below Washington early today for a suspected murderer who escaped Fri day while being taken to North Carolina by deputy marshals. The desperado. Exam Cox, col ored. handcuffed when he fled from police near Fort Belvoir, was believed to have been seen around midnight last night near Potters Hills, 8 miles below Alexandria. A hastily formed posse, aided by a pack of bloodhounds from Lorton Reformatory, sped to the scene im mediately, but up to 2 a.m. the hunt was fruitless. Cox, police said, is wanted in North Carolina for questioning in connec tion with the slaying of State High way Policeman George Penn. He escaped while being returned from Brooklyn. N. Y„ and was in the custody of two deputies who stopped near Fort Belvoir to eat. IWODEADJYING, 15 HURT IN WRECK 46 Seriously Injured as 4 Coaches Leave Tracks in West Virginia. By the Associated Press. BLUEFIELD, W. Va., Nov. 50 More than three score men, women and children were hurled and tumbled in terrifying confusion today in a railroad wreck which killed two, sent 46 to hospitals seriously hurt, and slightly Injured 32 others. Three of those in hospital* were so badly hurt they are expected to die. Four coaches of the Norfolk and Western all-steel train No. 24, east- ' bound from Columbus to Norfolk, through a blinding snowstorm, left the tracks 5 miles west of Bluefleld, but only two carried passengers. The cause of the accident was not deter mined. Screaming women and children were tossed around in one battered rtr which rolled over twice, going down a bank to the edge of the shallow Blue stone River. The other passenger coach and two baggage cars were overturned across the twisted tracks. The locomotive, however, did not leave the rails and the engineer and fireman were among the scant half dozen who escaped unhurt. The dead were Frank Booker, 35, Negro, of Williamson, killed instantly when thrown from a coach, and Miss Georgia Clybum, 61, of Bramwell, who died late in the afternoon. Expected to Die. Those so seriously injured they art not expected to recover are: Irene Dunham, 15, of Elkhom. Dora Lee Gammon, 29, school teacher at Kimball. J. W. Dickenson of Bluestone, a ' railroad employe who was pinned by the legs for two hours beneath one overturned car. Most of the passengers were from sections In Virginia and West Vir ginia, near Bluefleld. Some of them were en route from Southern hamlets for the week end shopping in Blue field, others had started on week end visit, and many of them were work men returning from the night shift at the Norfolk & Western's power plant at Bluestone. 10 miles from here. Rescuers battled swirling snow and icy embankments for two hours to ' extricate the injured. Locking hands, stretcher bearers toiled up icy inclines, carrying their burdens to ambulances and volunteer passenger cars on the nearby high way. "Never More Scared.’* uicxenson, pinned beneath a coach, suffered one of the most horrifying experiences. Three doctors stood by and administered opiates while train men toiled two hours before he was freed. At a hospital later, doctors * said one leg would have to be ampu tated. Many suffered broken bones, all were badly bruised and suffered from shock. Hundreds of bloodstains within the wreckage of the car that went over the tracks gave evidence of how tha occupants were thrown violently against its sides. Stephen Shupe of Freeman. W. Va* traveling with his wife and two chil dren to Roanoke, Va., gave a graphlo description. , "The first thing I knew” he said. was feeling the car rumbling over the ties. Then it started turning over and I didn’t know anything more. I never was more scared in my life.” Norfolk and Western officials start ed an investigation, but the cause of the accident remained undetermined. The accident occurred at 8:50 a.m. "It w as too horrible to talk about • said 19-year-old Nell Newton, bursting into tears as she tried to speak of the accident. "Things and people kept piling all over us. Every one seemed to b* screaming who wasn't unconscious." Ambulances Rush to Scene. Miss Newton was in the coach which rolled to the river. Ambulances from Bluefleld, W. Va.; Bluefleld, Va.; Pocahontas, Va., and other points rushed to the scene, along with private cars. The main line of the railroad was badly torn up and crews struggled throughout the day to get it open again. The frightened and battered pas sengers were unable to give any clues to the cause. Two Killed in West Virginia Wreck p—pnwiwPOi>i ——— Two passengers were killed, 46 persons were seriously injured and 32 others were slightly hurt yesterday when Jour coaches of a Norfolk & Western passenger train were derailed near Bluefleld, W. Va., during a snowstorm. General view of the wreckage in foreground is a coach, bearing women and children, which rolled down an embankment to the edge of the Bluestone River. —A. P. Photo. THE CAPITAL PARADE —a new daily feature on what lies behind the news in official Washington, starts in Jtoening TOMORROW JOSEPH W. ALSOP ROBERT Z.'KINTNER Brilliant Whose cover- I Wash ington age of the newspaper economic and correspond- financial side ent and co- of Washing author of ton news was “The 168 preceded by Days,nastory Street of the recent training and dramatic Su- marked by preme Court many eXclu fight. sive stories. Washington is the nerve center of the Nation and more and more 4s it affecting the lives of all the people. Because there is a$need for news that interprets news, not only of what happens,Tbut how and why it happens, The Star and North Amerlcaili Newspaper Alliance present Capital Parade" t5. Beginning ; v TOMORROW and Appearing Daily Thereafter I t THE WEATHER REPORT District of Columbia—Fair and colder today; tomorrow fair and con tinued cold; warmer Tuesday; moderate to fresh northwest winds, diminish ing tonight. Maryland and Virginia—Generally fair and colder in east and central and snow flurries and continued cold in extreme west portion today; tomorrow generally fair and continued cold; warmer Tuesday. West Virginia—Snow flurries and continued cold today; tomorrow fair with slowly rising temperature; warmer Tuesday. The disturbance that developed off the. South Atlantic Coast Friday has moved northeastward to Nova Scotia and Eastern Maine with rapidly Increasing intensity. Yarmouth, Nova Scotia. 29.44 Inches, and a broad trough extends thence south southwestward to the Southeastern Ba hamas. The disturbance that was over Labrador has moved northwestward, belnt centered tonight north of Eastern Hudson Strait. Resolution Island. 28.92 Inches. The extensive disturbance over the North eastern Pacific Ocean and Southern Alaska remains almost stationary. Langara Island. British Columbia. 29.18 inches, and pres aure la relatively low and falling over the Northern Rocky Mountain region. Great Falls. Mont., 29.84 inches. These disturb ances have been attended by precipitation almoet generally east of the MisslaalPDi River and over middle and northern sec tions weat of the Rocky Mountains. Pres sure continues high from Northern Alaska aoutheastward to Manitoba and Western and Central Ontario and thence southward to the Lower Rio Grande Valley and the Gulf of Mexico. Barrow Alaska. 30.66 inches, and Pembina. N. Dak.. 30.58 Inches. Pressure Is high also from New foundland southward and eastward over the ocean. 8. S. City of Hamburg. 30.58 inches. The temperature has risen from the Pacific States eastward over the pla teau and Rocky Mountain regions, while it has fallen from the Missouri and Lower Mississippi Valleys eastward to the Atlan tic Coaat, except the North Atlantic States. The weather Is now unseasonably cold almost generally east of the Rocky Moun tains. with temperature from 20 to 30 degrees below normtl from the Plains States eastward to the Upper Ohio Valley and the South Atlantic Coaat. River Rapert. Potomac River clear and Shenandoah little cloudy at Harper* Perry late yes terday. ' Report Until 10 P.M. Saturday. Midnight_42 12 noon_—39 2 A.m_40 2 P.m._40 4 a.m._38 4 p.m._40 6 a.m._3S^ 8 p.m._35 8 a.m._38 8 p.m,_33 10 a.m_36 10 p.m_30 Record Until It P.M. Saturday. Highest. 41, 8 p.m. yesterday. Year ago. 56. Lowest, 30. 10 p.m. yesterday. Year Mo. 32T Roeard Temperatures This Year. Sgheat. 97. on August 20. west, 19, on February 28. Tide Tablet. (Furnished by United Statei Coaat end Geodetic 8urvey.) Today. Tomorrow. High_10:04 a.m. 11:00a.m. Low _4:37 a.m. 5:30 a.m. High_10:28 p.m. 11:24 p.m. Low _4:48 p.m. 6:45 p.m. The Son and Mean. Rises. Sets. Sun. today_ 6:57 4:51 Sun. tomorrow_ 6:58 4:50 Moon, today_-_8:34 p.m. 10:16 e.m. Automobile lights must bo turned on one-half hour alter sunset. i li— Precipitation. Monthly precipitation in Inches In the Capital (current month to date): Month 1037. Ave. Record. January-7.83 3.65 7.83 .'37 February- 3.33 3.27 8.84 '84 March- 1.50 3.75 8.84 '9l April - 0 85 3.27 0.13 '89 May- 4,02 3.70 10 69 '89 June-6.21 4.13 10.94 'Oo July - 3.87 4.7i 10.83 '80 " August- 6 07 4.01 14 41 ’28 September- 1.76 3.24 17.45 '34 October - 8.81 2.84 8.81 '37 November - 3.09 2.37 8.69 '89 , December - ... 3.33 7.56 ’01 Weather in Various Cities. Preelp. '-Temperature-. 7:30 Max. Min. Sat. p.m.to 8at- PM. 7:30 7:80 urday.nlght. p m. p m. Asheville, N. C_ 23 20 18 _ Atlanta. Ga._. __ . 32 24 54 Atlantic City. N. J. 43 42 38 0 23 Baltimore. Md. .44 38 36 0 01 Birmingham. Ala. . 34 24 28 _ Bismarck, N. Dak. 8—4 o Boston, Mass_ 36 34 38 0.33 Buflalo. N? Y. 36 28 30 Chicago. IU. —_ 24 18 22 0 03 Cincinnati. Ohio.. 22 18 20 0 01 Cheyenne, Wyo. 38 16 30 0.04 Cleveland. Ohio_ 26 26 24 0.19 Dallas. Tex. 40 24 38 ... * DavenDort. Iowa_24 16 16 _ Denver. Colo. _ 36 18 32 _ Des Moines. Iowa.. 18 10 14 _ Detroit. Mich._ 30 54 28 0 03 Duluth. Minn._18 10 14 _ B Paso. Tex_ 66 34 60 _ Galveston. Tex_ 46 33 44 _ Helena. Mont.-30 14 30 0.01 Huron. 8. Dak_10 —4 8 Indianapolis, Ind.. 22 16 20 0.04 Jacksonville. Pis.. 46 40 40 Kansas City. Mo.. 24 14 20 _ ^„g^c^:: n ft ft ::: Louisville. Ky._ 22 16 22 . _ Marquette. Mich... 24 22 22 0.23 Memphis. Tenn_32 24 30 Miami. Pia._ 70 64 60 0.02 Mpls.-St. P.. Minn. 16 14 12 . . Mobile. Ala- 40 2fi 86 “I New Orleans. La... 44 32 42 ... New York. N. Y. _ 36 38 .16 0.06 North Platte. Nebr. 24 10 24 Omaha. Nebr. ..16 6 A ' Philadelphia. Pa. _ 30 38 ;2 0.02 Phoenix. Ariz._ 78 32 73 _ Pittsburgh,. Pa_ 30 2* 22 Portland, Me. _ 34 32 34 0.94 Portland. Ore*- 50 42 48 0.51 Rapid City, 8. Dak. 26 —4 22 Salt Lake City .. 68 42 50 0.08 St. Louis. MO. .22 18 20 San Antonio. Tex. 50 28 44 * San Diexo. Calif.. 70 62 64 San ftanclgco . 64 63 60 0.34 Santa Pe. N/Mex— 64 32 48 Savannah. Oa- 44 34 38 0.26 Beattie. Wash_ 68 46 66 0.66 Springfield. Ill_ 24 14 20 Tampa. Pla _ 66 64 46 Ml jWASHtnxjN^'D! <f. 44 ft ft O'.Ol k Appeal Is Made To Those Missed By Chest Drive Any person in Washington or its suburbs who may have been missed by a Community Chest volunteer solicitor and who wishes to aid in the fight against hunger, distress and despair is asked to notify the Chest by telephone at Metropolitan 2284 or to send his contribution directly to the Chest at 1101 M street N.W. Chairman Chauncey G. Parker, jr., of the Metropolitan Unit, in charge of house-to-house solicita tion, explained that prospective donors may have been missed because they were away from home when the Chest worker called. “If any one has not been so licited. it may be for this reason," he said. “There is a possibility the solicitor will call back, but if you want to make certain, just telephone the Chest and a solici tor will be sent directly to you, or mail your contribution to Chest headquarters.”