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NEW BILL WIDENS FARM AID BY U. S. Government Now Will Try to Help Agriculturist to Ob tain Fair Return. fEditor’s note: Government uid to farmers has multiplied many times since free seeds first were dis tributed during Abraham Lincoln's administration. An extensive crop control program will be started as soon as President Roosevelt signs the bill. The following article, first of three explaining the leg islation, compares it with previous farm measures./ Br the Associated Press. The new crop control program will constitute Uncle Sam's broadest at tempt to help farmers solve their eco nomic problems. Until recent years his aid was largely advisors’, having as its aim the produc tion of better crops and live stock, in auguration of more economical farm ing methods and development of new uses and markets for farm products. These functions made of Uncle Sam a combination teacher-scientist-econ omist. Gives Uncle Sam Broader Role. The new legislation gives him a broader role—supervisor of the Na tions agricultural activities. Now the Government, besides help ing the farmer produce a better prod uct at a lower cost, will try to help him obtain "fair” prices and income for his products—returns which ad ministration leaders contend he failed to obtain in recent years. It will attempt to eliminate what officials declare to be the chief cause of his troubles, the ups and downs of prices which alternately follow short and bumper crops. To do this, the legislation authorises the Government, with the approval of farmers, to regulate the flow of major farm products into market channels so that stable prices and adequate sup plies will be maintained at all times. Marketing Share for Each. Each farmer would be given a mar keting share. If he exceeded this amount, he would be subject to stiff penalty taxes. Although it is not the first attempt by the Government to prevent over production and consequent overmar keting. the new program is the first to set up penalties. The Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933, which the Supreme Court in validated, provided for voluntary con- * trol of production. Farmers were paid fcash benefits derived from processing taxes. The present Soil Conservation Act, %hich is the base of the new legisla tion, pays farmers who agree to re duce acreage on certain crops and to follow certain practices intended to conserve soil fertility. The plan has not met the problem of surpluses to the satisfaction of administration economists. Accent Program of Aid. These programs have been in addi tion to many farm services which the Government has created during the last 75 years. Among them are: Weather and crop reports, and in formation on prices and supplies. Scientific research for improvement »f crops of live stock, and eradication of plant and animal diseases. Regulation of commodity markets, i Supply of liberal credit through the Farm Credit Administration. Assistance to tenants in purchase ef farms. Retirement of land unsuited for erops. Government purchase of surplus fruits, vegetables and other minor farm products to improve prices. ■ «_ PERSHING SUFFERING RHEUMATIC ATTACK j By the Associated Press. TUCSON. Ariz.. Feb. 16.—Gen. John J. Pershing, 77, World War com mander of the American Expeditionary Forces is confined to his hotel with a ' "rather severe” attack of rheuma tism, it was revealed yesterday. Sergt. C. C. Shaeffer, the general’s aide since 1921, said Gen. Pershing had not moved from his hotel room since Monday. Sergt. Shaeffer de scribed the attack as “rather severe,” but said he expected the general to be out “in a few days.” Gen Pershing's intimates here, in cluding Gen. Charles G. Dawes, said the general had complained recently of “not feeling well” and that he had canceled all outside engagements. Gen. Pershing arrived in Tucson December 21 to spend his sixth win ter here. 1-. Your Income Tax No. 14. depreciation allowances. The amount to be recovered by de preciation is the cost of the property, if acquired b; purchase after Febru ary 28, 1913. If acquired by purchase on or before that date, the baste is the cost of the property, less depre ciation sustained prior to March 1, 1913, or the value on March 1, 1913’ whichever is greater. The proper allowance for deprecia tion is that amount which should be set aside for the taxable year in ac cordance with a reasonably consistent plan (not necessarily a uniform rate), whereby the aggregate amount so aet aside, plus the salvage value, will at the end of the useful life of the prop erty equal the cost or other 0f the property. The depreciation rate of a building is not based upon the number of yean it will stand before being condemned and raxed, but on the number of yean it will remain habitable or serviceable for the purpose for which constructed. If the taxpayer builds a new build ing, the period over which deprecia tion may be claimed begins at the time the building is completed and . capable of being used. Buildings under construction are not subject to a de preciation allowance. If ft is clearly shown that, because of economic or other conditions, prop erty must be abandoned at a date prior to the end of its normal useful life, so that depreciation deductions alone are insufficient to return the cost or other baste, a reasonable de duction for obsolescence may be al lowed in addition to depreciation. No deduction for obsolescence is permit ted because, in the opinion of the taxpayer, the property may become obsolete at some future date. b Inspect Airport Sites From Blimp Members of the House Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds are shown just before taking off today in the Goodyear blimp Enterprise to inspect eight prospective airport sites in the District and nearby Virginia and Maryland. In the group, left to right, are Representative Patrick, Alabama; Chairman Lanham of Tex as. Comdr. Carl Lange, in charge of the blimp; Mrs. Frank Anderson of Fort Worth, Tex., a guest of Mr. Lanham; Representative Holmes of Massachusetts and Lt. Frank Akers of the Navy Bureau of Aeronautics. —Star Staff Photo. - + --: SITES FOR AIRPORT STUDIED IN FLIGHT House Group Inspects Eight Locations in Two-Hour Survey From Blimp. Sight proposed Washington Airport sites were inspected from the air to day by members of the House Com mittee on Public Buildings and Grounds, following more than two weeks of hearings on the Smith bill to establish an airport at Gravelly Point. After the flight, made in the Good year blimp Enterprise, Representative Lanham. Democrat, of Texas, commit tee chairman, said further aerial sur vey flights and ground inspection trips will be made before any decision .-s reached. "We did not attempt to select any site or even to eliminate any of those which we viewed from the air today.” Chairman Lanham said. "None of the committee members are technical experts, and we will require'technical advice before reaching a decision. The purpose of today's flight was to ac quaint committee members with the appearance and general character of the more prominent sites and to es tablish a relationship with the city in our own minds." Members of the party aboard the airship, in addition to Mr. Lanham, were Representatives Patrick, Demo crat. of Alabama and Holmes, Repub lican, of Massachusetts; Lt. Prank Akers, Navy Bureau of Aeronautics; Comdr. Carl Lange, in charge of Goodyear activities here, and Mrs. Prank Anderson of Port Worth. Tex., a guest of the committee. Lt. Akers accompanied the com mittee at the request of Chairman Lanham to point out the various sites and explain some of the aeronautical, problems Involved. Other members of the committee are expected to make a flight over the same group later in the week, after which inspection of several of the sites by automobile Is scheduled. The sites inspected today were Washington Airport; College Park. Md.; Capitol Airport, just south of Bladensburg, Md.; Benning race track; Suitland, Md.; Camp Springs, Md.; Hybla Valley, Va., and Grav elly Point. The flight required nearly two hours, the airship circling the various sites at low altitude while Lt Akers pointed out approaches to the prospec tive landing areas, possible hazards in the vicinity and other aeronautical features and the committee members noted such points as highway connec tions t* Washington. U. S. BOARD HINTED 1 ON TRANSPORTATION Reports Circulate in Congress That Unit With Wide Powers Is Considered. By the Associated Press. Reports circulated in Congress to lsy that the administration was con iidering establishment of a Federal; xsnsportation board, which would; have broad powers over all forms of transportation. Conflicting regulations over rail roads, water commerce, airlines and highway transportation were said to have convinced leaders a need exists lor a co-ordinating and advisor? tgency. Senator Wheeler, Democrat, of Montana, who had been directing a Senate Inquiry into railroad financing, said he had not been consulted on de tails, which others described as still In the formative stage. Congress in Brief TODAY. Relief—House debates S360.000.000 emergency appropriation. Noon. Anti-lynching—Senate votes on pro posal to curb filibuster. 1 pm. Naval—House committee resumes consideration of defense program. 10 am. Merchant marine—Senate commit tee hears Chairman Joseph P. Ken nedy of Maritime Commission. Profiteering—House Military Com mittee votes on bill to prevent war profits. 10 am. TOMORROW. Senate: Program uncertain. Judiciary Subcommittee, continua tion of hearings on additional judge - ihips outside of Washington, 10 am. Civil Service Subcommittee resumes hearings at 10:30 a.m. on changes in the civil service retirement law. House: Considers state, justice, Commerce md Labor appropriation bill. Fiscal Affairs Subcommittee of Dis trict Committee resumes hearings on revenue bill, 10 am. Subcommittees of Appropriations Committee continue hearings on War Mid Agriculture supply bills, U» am. * Three Airports Adopt Rules To Prevent Plane Collisions Washington Airport, Bolling Field and Naval Station Officials Set Up “Prohibited Zones” ‘Self-imposed’’ regulations intended to prevent possibility of collision be tween airliners operating out of Wash ington Airport and military airplanes operating from Bolling Field and the Anacostia Naval Air Station now are in effect, it was announced today. Although the regulations now are based on mutual agreement between the management of the commercial air terminal and the commanding officers of the two fields, it is under stood "iron-clad” Federal regulations will be promulgated to back them tip if there is not absolute compliance by all pilots. The regulations, expected to serve as a model for other places where adjacent airports are creating air traffic hazards, are the result of a con ference held at Bolling Field February j 2 between representatives of all three fields, the airlines operating out of Washington and Federal aviation de partments. rronioiira unrs »n. In effect, they establish "prohibited zones" surrounding the two airports, with a neutral zone between. Through this neutral zone, which is quite; narrow, extends the northwest leg of the Hunters Point radio range beacon i course, to Philadelphia and New York. ' Airliners operating from Washington Airport are forbidden to enter the zone surrounding Bolling Field and the Anacostia Station at altitudes below 2.000 feet, except in cases of absolute emergency. Similarly, military atr- j planes are prohibited from entering the Washington Airport area at alti* ■ tudes of less than 2,000 feet, except with permssion from the Washington Airport traffic control station. The prohibited areas around the two fields are irregularly shaped, and maps have been prepared under di rection of Lt. Col. William O. Ryan, commanding officer at Bolling Field, for the benefit of pilots operating locally. The Washington Airport area ex tends roughly from just north of the } Hunters Point radio range station to Roosevelt Island and from Second street S.W. to a point beyond the Arlington radio towers. Military Area Designated. The Bolling Field-Naval Air Station area extends from the Naval Research Laboratory to Pennsylvania avenue S.E., and from the Gravelly Point area into Maryland, embracing all of the Congress Heights and Anacostia areas. Pending completion of new Bolling Field, a section of this zone at the southern end has been declared temporarily “open.” The controversial Gravelly Point airport area extends across the beacon range channel between the two areas and into both prohibited areas. In addition, there are permanently prohibited areas, closed to all aircraft at all times, at all altitudes, in the neighborhood of the Army War Col lege and in the area embracing the Capitol, White House. Lincoln Me morial and Union Station. The following order has been issued to the airlines operating out of Wash ington by Samuel J. Solomon, general manager of Washington Airport: "In accordance with the recom mendation of the commanding officer of Bolling Field and of the Naval Air Station, all airline planes arriving at and departing from Washington Air port will avoid the Bolling Field area, as shown on copies of plats referred to your companies by Col. Ryan. These plats are modified as shown by the temporary line imposed by the station managers of the airline companies whereby planes in passing around the south boundary of the new Bolling Field may fly Just north of the Naval Research Laboratory. Pilots to Be Advised. "This limitation on the fields applies only when planes are flying at an altitude of less than 2.000 feet. When flying on instruments the direction of the Army traffic control will be fol lowed exclusively. "It is realized that there will be some difficulty in acquainting the va rious pilots with the limitation im posed. Therefore the operator in the Washington Airport control tower will advise the pilots prior to take-ofT and when contacted by incoming planes to avoid the Bolling Field area. "This limitation is placed on airline planes by agreement among the station managers of the airlines, the Army and the Navy and is for the purpose of correcting a local condition which, without adequate traffic control and a limitation of this kind, might well result in a collusion. "With this provision, traffic origi nating at Washington Airport and Bolling Field-Naval Air Station will follow a course whereby the traffic of one field will not be contrary to the traffic of the other fields." MRS. LUCY B. NASH DIES AT RESIDENCE Mrs. Lucy Belle Nash, widow of Andrew O. Nash, died Monday at her home, 3324 Newark street N.W., after a short illness. Mrs. Nash, for many years a resi dent of this city and vicinity, formerly was Miss Matthews of Millington, N. J. She lived for about 15 years at #501 Ridgewood avenue, Chevy Chase. Md., before moving to the Newark street address several months ago. Surviving are three sons. Raymond E. Nash, Andrew Harold Nash and Charles Matthews Nash: two daugh ters, Mrs. Wilbur E. Yocum and Mrs. John W. Maher, and nine grandchil dren, all of this city. • Funeral services are being held to day in Gawler's chapel. 175# Pennsyl vania avenue N.W. Burial will be private. V House District Committee Fails to Get Quorum Together. By CARTER BROOKE JONES. Failure ot the House District Com mittee to muster a quorum tor its regular meeting today delayed Aging of a date tor the “numbers" bill hearing. Chairman Palmisano and Repre sentative Randolph, Democrat, of West Virginia were the only members to appear for the meeting. The chair man said he would set the numbers hearing as soon as enough members showed up to indicate when the com mittee wanted to hold it. He had hoped to arrange it for next week, he said, but pointed out that the committee is not scheduled to meet again until next Wednesday. The Fiscal Affairs Subcommittee was holding a hearing today on the District tax bill and some other mem bers of the District Committee were attending other committee meetings. "Those rats should be run out of town," Representative 8hort, Repub lican, of Missouri, a member of the committee, said today, referring to the numbers operators. “I’m in favor of any legislation that will do it. The racket is run by a bunch of. crooks whose influence on the community is obvious. I'm for chasing them out” Representative Arnold, Democrat, of Illinois, is another committee member who would like to see the numbers game shattered. So are most of the other committee members. In fact, an informal poll by The Star showed only three mem bers—including Chairman Palmisano —opposed to the legislation on prin ciple. The dissenting members de clare the bill'ls too drastic. But advo cates point out it is based on a New York law That enabled District At torney Thomas B. Dewey to blast the “Dutch" Schultz mob out of the num bers racket there. At least three committee members are noncommittal on the legislation, but 13 of the 20 members have said they favored it in principle, though not all of them have studied the bill under Consideration. The measure provides maximum pen alties of gl.OOC fine or three years' imprisonment, or both, on conviction of actively backing, promoting or man aging a numbers lottery. Mere pos session of tickets could be punished by $500 fine oi six months, or both. In New York "Dixie” Davis and his co-defendant in a lottery conspiracy indictment face a possible penalty of 25 years each, if convicted, for run ning a numbers monopoly which, ac cording to Prosecutor Dewey, was en forced through violence and terror. M’NINCH PROMISES MONOPOLY INQUIRY National Anociation of Broad casters Elects Elliott Koose velt as Director. Having taken steps to rescue their trade association from disintegration through adoption of a reorganisation plan, the approximately 300 dele gates to the leth annual convention of the National Association of Broad casters were leaving the city today, with the newly-elected Board of Di rectors remaining for its first meeting. The broadcasters, who yesterday heard Chairman Frank R. McNinch of the Federal Communications Com mission promise an inquiry into the industry with emphasis on alleged monopolistic practices, were satisfied that the N. A. B. had been resuscitated and awaited the election of their or ganization's first paid president, whose name was not expected to be an nounced for several weeks. Among the directors-at-large chosen to meet with the 17 regional directors were President Roosevelt's son, Elliott Roosevelt, president of Hearst Radio, Inc., and Prank M Russell, local vice president of the National Broadcast ing Co. Principal social event of the con clave waa the annual banquet last night preceded by the N. B. C. recep tion. Members of the Mutual Broadcast ing System were meeting this after noon at the Willard to discus* the problems of their network. -9 Will Lecture on Flowers. Dr. E. T. Wherry, associate professor of botany at the University of Penn sylvania, will give an illustrated lecture on Colorado wild flowers In the Na tional Museum at 8 p.m. tomorrow under the auspices of the Wild Flower Preservation Society. Philadelphia’s Feline John Silver That slightly piratical look in the eyes of Billie the cat may come from the fact that he’s sporting a wooden leg, supplied by Dr. and Mrs. Bernard Mann, shown with him at their veterinary hospital' in Philadelphia. Billie lost his leg through an infection, and his artificial one is made 6f a broom handle and leather. Attendant admitted that Billie might turn out to like hopping on three legs better than gaUumping around on that peg. —Copyright, A. P. Wirephoto. A Gag, but Good Seems “Nye" on to impossible, doesn’t it, that a pig could squirm and squeal its way into senatorial attention. This one did when he was put on the air as a yodeling pig in a radio broadcast gag yesterday. Holding the porker is Barney Latin of a Fargo <N. Dak.) station, and coaxing the little one to drink is Senator Nye of North Dakota. _a P. Photo. Senator to Make Race as independent if Denied Nomination. BACKGROUND— Senator Van Nuys of Indiana uas one of the President’s ardent foes in last year’s unsuccessful attempt to reorganize the Supreme Court. He is a Democrat, elected in 1932. In the court fight he split with his Democratic colleague from Indiana. Senator Minton, who upheld the court plan. Since that controversy there have been reports the Demo cratic organization would like to abandon Senator Van Nuys in favor of some other candidate this year. th# Associated Press. Senator Van Nuys, Democrat, of i Indiana, one of the leading foes of the Roonevelt court bill, announced today he would seek re-election through an “independent committee of 100,000’’ Indiana voters. “Certain persons in politics have issued decrees calling for my elimina tion as a candidate for Senator.’’ he declared in an open letter to friends. ; "No official, no clique, no politician or set of politicians can dictate my retirement from Indiana public life without first submitting it to the people themselves.” Senator Van Nuys. who won his Senate seat in 1932 by defeating James E. Watson, veteran Republican, reiterated earlier statements that his name would be presented for renomi nation at the Indiana Democratic convention in June. Two other can didates also are in the field. Asked if his letter meant he would run as an Independent if denied the Democratic nomination, Van Nuys re i plied: "My letter speaks for itself.” Tawnaend Visit Recalled. Although the 63-year-old Senator did not name the “certain persons” he said opposed his candidacy, ob ! servers recalled that Gov. M. Clifford ! Townsend of Indiana, after a White House call last summer, said Demo crats of his State could not be ex pected to renominate Senator Van Nuys. Townsend's comment was made shortly before the Senate shelved the court reorganization bill. Senator Van Nuys and his colleague. Senator Min ton, Democrat, of Indiana, were on opposite side* of that issue, and have split on other political and legislative questions. Senator Minton, an administration supporter, has issued invitations for a large reception here February 23. in honor of Paul V. McNutt, former In diana Governor, who now it high commissioner to the Philippines. me muit seen Candidate. He Mid it la (imply to permit many Washingtonians to. become acquainted with Commissioner McNutt, but some observers have predicted the real pur pose is to bring the latter into the spotlight as a possible presidential candidate in 1940. Senator Van Nuys Is one of seven active Democratic foes of the court bill who come up for re-election this year. There was talk last summer of pos sible “reprisals” against Senators who opposed the court bill and other ad ministration measures. ASSAULT COUNT HOLDS MAN FOR GRAND JURY Thomas Blackstock, arrested recent ly after allegedly beating his wife, Mrs Ola M. Blackstock, 35. was held for the grand jury by Police Court Judge Walter J. Casey today on a charge of assault with Intent to kill. Bond was set at 13,000. Police said Blackstock waited out side the office of his wife, an employe of the State Tax Division, and struck her several times with a hammer when she stepped into the corridor. Mrs. Blackstock was treated at Emergency Hospital for scalp wounds. Mrs. Blackstock and her 13-year-old daughter live at 1301 Massachusetts avenue N.W. Church Supper Set. CEDAR GROVE, Md.. Peb. 16 (Spe cial).—For the benefit of Upper Seneca Baptist Church here a turkey supper will be served at the church the eve ning of February 33. Miss Margaret Watkins and Mrs. Ruth Watkins, the committee in charge of the arrange ment^ said today. Dance Tonight COLVIN RUN, Va.. Fsto. 16 (Spe cial).—Colvin Run ClUaens' Associa tion is sponsoring a dance In the ! Community Hall this evening, begin* 1 nlng at • o’clock. Mild, Dry W inter May Prove Costly To State Forests Danger of Fires Pointed Out by Specialist in Maryland. Ey the Associated Press. COLLEGE PARK Md.. Feb 16 — Maryland's comparatively mild and dry winter, boon to shivering human beings, may prove costly to the State’s forests. C. F. Winslow, forestry specialist for the University of Maryland extension service, said the dry condition of ground litter under trees means dan ger of forest fire*. Spring fires are especially destructive, he said, because the sap is flowing and trees are leas able to withstand effects of fire. He urged property and land owners not to light field fires during early spring months. Mr. Winslow said forest fires are most prevalent in Maryland during March, April and May. -• -— ELMAN WILL PLAY IN CITY TONIGHT Violinist and Young Composer to Share Spotlight With Na tional Symphony* Mischa Elman, world-famous violin ist, and Nicolai Berezowsky. young Russo-American composer, will share the spotlight tonight when the fifth midweek concert of the National Sym phony Orchestra is presented in Con stitution Hall at 8:30 o'clock. Mr. Elman will play two concertos for violin and orchestra—that in G minor, by Vivaldi, and the "Concerto in E Minor." by Mendelssohn Other works to be played include Mozart's "Symphony in A Major” and the "Sec ond Rumanian Rhapsody" of Georges Enesco. Mr. Berezowsky has come to Wash ington especially to conduct the first Washington performance of his mod ern "First Symphony," composed in 1925 and first performed by the Bos ton Symphony Orchestra in 1931. Air Raid Shelter Offered. I. Ehrenbard has offered his garden to Wembly, England, as a site for an underground air raid shelter. REORGANIZATION AH FORECAST •-— Kennedy Predicts Some thing Will Be Done at This Session. Representative Kennedy, Democrat, of Maryland predicted today that the present session of Congress would take definite action to reorganize the District Government and eliminate the present "half-baked administra tion.” For more than a year. Representa tive Kennedy, ranking majority mem ber of the House District Committee, has fought for adoption of a reorgan ization plan that would increase the efficiency of the municipal govern ment and at the same time result in a reduction in cost. At his request, the House added 15.000 to the 1938 District appropriation bill for em ployment of an expert on municipal government to co-ordinate various re organization plans. Mr. Kennedy developed one of these plans. Another was turned out by a special committee appointed by the Commissioners, headed by former Corporation Counsel E. Barrett Pret tyman. "The more I study present condi tions in the municipal government, the more firmly I am convinced it is run in a lopsided and inefficient man ner,” said Mr. Kennedy. "Something has to be done to stop this business of passing the buck. You can never find anybody at the District Building who will take a definite stand on anything. Moreover, there is no central au thority.” Mr. Kennedy has asked the Senate Subcommittee on Appropriations in charge of the 1939 District supply to make available immediately the $5,000 for employment of an expert on munic ipal government, so there will be no further delay in developing a re organization plan. --— •-w ART GALLERY FUNDS HOPE OF SPONSORS Resolution Is Introduced to Au thorize Building in the Mall. Supporters of the resolution intro duced yesterday by Senator Walsh, Democrat, of Massachusetts looking to establishment of a new National Gallery of Art in the Mall hope en actment of the measure would lead to private subscriptions toward ccn j struction of the building. The resolution, which was referred ! to committee for report, authorizes the President to designate a site for the gallery somewhere in the Mall between Fourth and Fourteenth streets and Constitution and Inde pendence avenues. It also authorizes , acceptance of private gifts of funds toward construction of the building. The proposed gallery would aug I ment the Smithsonian Institution and other art galleries in the Mall area. It would provide a place for the appropriate exhibition of Ameri can portraits and art collections in bronze, tapestry and glass, as well as sculpture. Frederic A. Delano, one of the ; sponsors of the legislation, indicated i private contributions toward develop : ment of the new gallery are in pros pect if the enabling legislation is j enacted. Racing Results Hialeah Park— By the Assoclatwl Press. FIRST RACE—Parse MM: rlalmlnr; i 3-year-olds: nursery tears*, j Handihov (Landolt) ,10.80 IS.80 10.30 i Pollv Fair (Wall) S.80 4.70 rilandro (Moore) 3.190 Time, 0.-.1.Y Also ran—Klnr Joy. Darhr Dean. Taot. Faster Thorn. Bloodstone. Qaiek Chsnrr. Prinre Hal. Markella. IFriendly Paal and ICIoek Mouse. I—Field. SECOND BACK—Parse. $1,000: efmim ins: 1-vear-olds and an: a Inrlonts. Earl Purler (Stout) 10.30 1.00 ,1.So Miner Myerson (Williams) .1.50 3.70 i Coamir Ray (Le Blanr) .1.10 Time 1:13%. Also ran—Addis. Sir Rose. Thmsland. Entree. Hypo, Miss De Mie. Color -Barer i and Blakeen. I (Pally Douhlr paid $390.00.) THE WEATHER REPORT District of Columbia—Cloudy tonight and tomorrow, followed by snow or rain tomorrow; not much change in temperature with minimum tonight about 27 degrees; gentle north and northeast winds. Maryland—Cloudy, followed by snow tomorrow and In extreme west por tion late tonight; not quite so cold tomorrow. Virginia—Cloudy with snow or rain tomorrow' and in extreme west por tion tonight; not quite so cold tomorrow. West Virginia—Cloudy and probably rain in south and snow in north portions tonight and tomorrow; not much change in temperature. The disturbance that was south of New foundland Tuesday morning has advanced east-northeastward and it is now central about fttHI miles east of Newfoundland with lowest pressure about 39.30 inches. An other disturbance is moving eastward over Hudson Strait. Resolution Island. 29.A3 inches, while a third disturbance is central over the southern Rocky Mountain region and Southwestern Texas. Alpine. Tex.. 39.74 inches, and Albuquerque. N. Mex.. 39.76 inches. Pressure continues high but falling slowly, over Manitoba and Sas katchewan. Battleford Saskatchewan. 20.76 Inches with a wedge extending southeastward to New York. Albany. 30.56 inches, and another wedge extending south ward over the Plains States. Dodge City. Kane.. 30.24 Inches. During the last 24 hours rains have occurred in North Caro lina. the southern Appalachian region. Kentucky and Tennessee, the interior of the middle and west Gulf States, and In the lower Missouri Valley and snows are re ported from the Rocky Mountain region and the Plains States. Temperatures have fallen in the Plateau, portions of the middle and southern Rocky Mountain re gion. and in Western Kansas. Southwestern Nebraska and extreme Northwestern Texas. River Reperl. Potomac end Shenandoah rivers clear at Harpers Perry: Potomac clear at Great Palls today. Report fer Last 24 Hear*. Temperature. Barometer. Yesterday— Degrees. Inches. 4 p.m._ 37 30.41 8 p.m. _ 35 30.43 Midnight _ 32 30.45 Tor'sy— 4 a.m_ 29 30.50 8 a.m_ 26 30.54 Noon _ .32 30.62 Beeerd far Last 34 Hoars. (Prom noon yesterday to noon today.) Highest. 38, at 2:30 p.m. yesterday. Year ago. 48. Lowest. 26. at 7:10 a.m. today. Year ago 29. Record Tcaspcratarag This Year. Highest. 69. on February 6. Lowest. 18. on January 28. Hamidity far Last 34 Hoars. (Prom noon yesterday to noon today.) Highest. 57 per eent. at 5 a.m. today. Lowest, 49 per cent, at 4 p.m. yesterday. Tide TaMas. (Furnished by United flutes Coast and Geodetic Survey.) Today. Tomorrow. *lgfi __ 9:13 a.m. 9:57 a.m. jam _ 3:36 a.m. 4:21 a.m. lish _ 9:38 p.m. 10:21p.m. jam __ 4:00p.m. 4:40 p.m. The Son and Mean. Rises. Sets. iun. today „_ 6:59 5:46 Ion. tomorrow_ 6:58 5:47 <008. -today ... ,8:20 p.m. 7:40 a.m. Automobile lights must bo turned on mt-half hour after sunset. Precipitation. Monthly precipitation in inehea la the Capital (current month to date); Month. 1838. Ave. Record. January _ 3.64 3.55 7.83 37 February - 0.18 3.27 6.84 '84 March- ... 3.75 8.84 '81 April -- 3.27 8.13 >8 May- ___ 3.7(1 1(168 >8 June - ... 4.13 10.84 (id July - ... 4.7 L 10.83 '«6 August - ___ 4.111 14.41 '28 September__ 3.24 17.45 '34 October -- 2.84 8.81 '37 November -- 2.37 8.68 '88 December -- 3.32 7.56 'Ul; Weather in Various Cities. _ Temp. Ram- » Stations. Baro. High. Low. {all. Weather,. Abilene . 28.88 64 58 0.06 Cloudy Albany _ 30.56 26 14 Clear Atlanta __ 3ti.3« 72 46 _ Cloudy Atl. City 30.58 36 20 Cltar Baltimore. 30.60 38 24 _ Cloudy, Birm'ham 30.24 72 48 Cloudy' Bismarck. 30.02 o -6 0.12 Snow Boston . 30.46 26 10 Clear , Buffalo 30.68 18 12 0.01 Snow Charleston 30.36 62 So _ Cloudyr Chicago 30.68 26 24 Clear . Cincinnati 30.52 34 26 -- Cloudy Cleveland. 30.60 22 18 _ Cloudy Columbia. 30.40 68 60 Cloudy Denver __ 30.30 24 2 0.06 Snow " Detroit ... 3(1.64 24 16 Clear ■ Cl Faso . 28.82 70 44 ... Clear Galveston. 30.02 7 0 64 Cloudy ■ Helena .. 30.56 4 -14 0.01 Cloudy Huron . 30.52 12 4 0.34 Snow ' Indian'olia 30.60 32 26 Cloudy Jacks'vllle 30.28 8o 56 0.08 Rain Kans. City 30.28 32 2 8 0.04 Bain ’ L. Angeles 28.74 6o 48 Clear Louisville. 30.46 36 32 0.02 Cloudy Miami ... 30.20 78 70 Clear" MpU -S* P. 30.58 18 8 0.02 Snow „ N. Orleans 30.14 76 64 . Cloudy Naw York 30.54 32 18 .... Clear Okla. City. 30.00 54 44 1.12 Rain , Omaha 30.34 28 24 0.08 Snow " Ph'delphla 30.60 32 18 ... clear Phoenix 28.84 66 5(1 Rain Pittsburgh 30.60 28 16 , ■ 'gnaw' ' P land.Me. 30.46 24 6 . Clear - P land.Ore. 30.22 4R 34 “ Sear Raleigh 30.48 54 36 6.02 Cloudy 3. Lake C.. 30.02 30 2 0.20 Snow. 3. Antonio 29.82 74 66 Cloudy San Diego 29.S2 60 62 Cloudy JJ Fran'co 30.06 54 42 Clear klsuto-- 30.34 32 30 0.4* Rain Seattle .. 30.24 46 34 Clear Spokane . 30.24 34 22 0.01 Snow Tampa 30.22 82 58 _ . Clear Wash .DC. 3058 38 26 _ Cloudy FOREIGN. (7 a.m. Greenwich Time TMay.) , . _ . Temperature. Weather. London. England _ 34 Ctondw Faria France _ 30 Cloudy Vienna, Austria _ 28 Cloudy' Berlin. Germany 27 Cloudy Brest. France __ „ 34 Cioudv Zurich. Switzerland . 26 Cloudy Stockholm. Sweden _.. 78 cloudy Gibraltar. Spain 40 Clear, (Noon Greenwich Time Today.) Horta (Fayall. Azores 58 _ (Current observation*.! St. Georges. Bermuda 60 * San Juan. Puerto JUco 7t t Havana. Cuba ... 66 Colon. Canal Zone_ 7* f