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Gaul to Play At Choir Festival Seven Churches Are To Participate in Tuesday Event. /“'JHOIRS from seven leading churches of this city and nearby Maryland will sing in the Sacred Choir Festival in the auditorium of the Mount Vernon Place M. E. Church at 8:15 Tuesday evening. Dr. Harvey B. Gaul, organist and conductor of Pittsburgh, will be the guest organist, presenting a group of his own com positions, and will also direct the Mount Vernon Choir in his “Hear Thou, O Shepherd of Israel.” The combined choirs of 33C voices, under the direction of Eva Whitford Lovette, will conclude the program by singing Mozart's "Gloria." This festival has become an an nual event of National Music Week and is sponsored by the D. C. Federa tion of Music Clubs. R. Deane Shure, director of music at the Mount Vernon Church, chairman of arrangements, announces that loud speakers have been installed in the Sunday school room. Tickets of admission will be given on request. The complete pro gram follows: Invocation. Dr. Paul Schearr^r. pastor. Takoma Park Presbyterian Church. "Hebrew Prayer of l Thanksgiving" I "Dethryambus" (based' on the oldest known Harvey B. Gaul Greek theme* . "Ascension Fiestus" \ "Jewish Tradition fori Harvest" r Organ solos played by the composer. •‘Holy. Holy. Lord God Almighty" Dykes Combined choirs and audience. • Seek Him That Makest the Seven Stars.” Rogers "Gloria” Buzzi-Peccia Foundry M. M. Church Choir. Justin Lawrie soloist-director; Vincent Slater, organist. "Darkly Rose” the Guilty Morning.” Dudley Buck "Peace I Leave With You” _ Roberts Metropolitan Baptist Church Choir: Gil bert A. Clark, director: Gertrude Small wood Mockbee. organist. "Come Dearest Lord”__.. . Bach "A Song in the Night” Woodman Calvary Baptist Church Choir; Thomas Moss, organist-director. • Requiem et Kyrie”: ' Sanctus" (fugue and double chorus from "Requiem"*. Verdi Hamline M. E Church Choir: John Mar ville. director; J R McKeever. organist. "Holy Jesu” (Russian sacramental hymn). Lvoff "Incline Thine Ear" IpolitofT-Ivanoff "Sleep. My Jesus. Sleep" (traditional Dutch melody * Arr. by Dickinson Takoma Park Presbyterian Church Choir; Lottie L. Volkmer. director; Mrs. D. C. Jackson, organist. "Open Our Eyes" MacFarlane "Hallelujah" ("Mount of Olives' *. Beethoven National City Christian Church Choir; W E. Braithwaite. director; Mrs. C. H. SmKhey. organist "H?ar. O Thou Shepherd of Israel’’- Gaul Moun* Vernon Place M E. Church Choir; R. Deane Shure. director: Edith F Gottwals. organist. Conducted by the composer. Finale. "Gloria «n Excelsis” (from the Twelfth Mass"* _ . Mozart The combined choirs conducted by Eva Whitford Lovette, Miss Gottwals at the organ. Benediction. Dr. W. S. Abernethy. pastor. Calvary Baptist Church. PROGRAM OFFERED BY AGRICULTURE TTHE next symphony concert by the Department of Agriculture Or chestra will be given tomorrow and Tuesday at 8:30 p.m. in the Depart ment of Agriculture Auditorium, Four teenth street and Independence avenue. This time the Agriculture Orchestra Is departing somewhat from its usual policy of presenting compositions that are rarely performed, for the program includes the following well-known se lections: Cesar Franck's “Symphony in D Minor," Weber's "Oberon Over ture,” the "Polovetzian Dances,” by Borodin, and the "Russian Easter Overture,” by Rimsky-KorsakofT. This program was suggested by Verna L. Schneider and received the first prize In a symphony program planning con test held among the members of the Department of Agriculture Orchestra. The concert will be conducted by Dr. Walter Bauer, who last week ap peared with the Philadelphia Civic Symphony Orchestra as guest con ductor in one of their regular Satur day evening broadcasts and Sunday afternoon concerts. As the concerts of the Department cf Agriculture Orchestra are open to the public, there is no admission, nor are tickets required for entrance to the auditorium. ■ • ... ARTS CLUB GROUP IN SPRING CONCERT rPHE Choral Group of the Arts Club, 1 Otto Torney Simon, director; Katherine Morrison at the piano, will give its spring concert in the club auditorium, 2017 I street N.W., on Thursday evening at 8:30. The following program will be given: Choruses from “Judas Maccabaeus" of Handel, “O Father, Whose Al mighty Power,” “Hail, Hail Judea,” “See the Conquering Hero Comes,” “Lead On, Lead On.” Two choruses of Elgar, “Spanish Serenade,” “Fly Singing Bird.” Choruses from “The Creation,” Haydn, "And the Spirit of God Moved Upon the Face of the Waters,” “Achieved Is Tiiy Glorious Work,” “The Heavens Are Telling.” Margaret Tolson, solo pianist, will play "Chaconne, G Minor,” Handel; “Finale From Sonata, E Minor,” Haydn. Helen Belt and Leila Burt will accompany in the violin obbligato. CHURCH RECITAL BY LYRIC SOPRANO JOSEPHINE MUSE, lyric soprano, ** will appear in song recital at the Nineteenth Street Baptist Church, Nineteenth and I streets N.W., Tuesday at 8:30 p.m. Miss Muse is a graduate of Oberlin Conservatory of Music, a pupil of Mme. Ritter-Ciampi, Paris, France; an artist student of Frank Bibb of the Peabody Conservatory and a teacher of voice at the Washington Conservatory of Music and School of Expression. The program is as follows: Deh. vienl. non tzrdar_ _ .Mozart Prom "le Nozzo dl Plzaro.” Aria d'EUsa Handel-Blbb Be Plorindo e fedele_Bcarlotti Alleluia-- Mozart Le Bonh-ur est chose iezere.. 8aint-8aens Claire de Lune -Szule Xnabe and Veilchen_Wolfl Faden . - ...Wolfl Le Paplllon _ -Fourdrain Ah. Forz’e lui --Verdi From "La Travlata." talm In Oilead -Burlelth les ’mah soul an’ tone Arr. by Camille Nickerson Sllndu Slumber Bon* _Ware 'he Fountain _Ware or -Watts Judge as Guest. r A SALLE SPIER, 4general chair ^ man for Washington of the National Piano Playing Tournament, announces that a reception will be held in the Washington College of Music Sunday afternoon. May IS, at 4 o’clock in honor of Hans Barth of New York, who will be the judge dur ing the tournament. All teachers and pupils entering the tournament and the parents of the latter are cordially Invited to be present to meet Dr. Barth. TMC WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON April 12, 1938 * \ l My dear Mr. Treat in*l Hay I again greet the thousand* of musle lovers who are laboring to advance the cauae of music by means of the fifteenth annual celebration of National Muaie Week. Music ie the universal language of cneer end good fellowship. It unquestionably aide la Inculcating the spirit of good *111 now so greatly needed among all the peoples of the earth. Music, because of Its ennobling influence, should be encouraged aa a controlling force in the live* of men. Discord vanishes with music; hence, music loving people are amongst tpe happiest people in the world. With the brighter outlook which comes fron a happy spirit we can katp a saner view t of life and its problems and see values more nearly in their true perspective. X with for your movement, to enlarge and extend the sphere of music every success and I haps an ever increasin'* number of com munities *111 Join in the celebration of National Music Week this year. Very sincerely yours* N&i Mr. C. M. Trimaine, Secretary, i National Music Week Committee, 30 Rockefeller Plata, •New fork, N. Y. « The 15th National Music Week, beginning today, will be celebrated in Washington with two major events. Above, center, is a reproduction of the letter of greeting by President Roosevelt, chairman of the Honorary Committee of Governors, sent to C. M. Tremaine, secretary of that committee. At right is pictured Mrs. Vincent Hilles Ober, national president of the Federation of Music Clubs, guest of honor at the banquet and concert Wednesday eve ning to be held at the National Press Club auditorium, and Dr. Harvey Gaul, at left. who will appear in a triple capacity, as organist, composer and conductor of his oivn works in the Sacred Choir Festival Tuesday evening at the Mount Vernon Place M. E. Church South. / 4 \ Reviews of Recordings By ALICE EVERSMAX. In the last release of the Columbia Phonograph Co. are three interesting albums of different appeal. They are the Mozart "Symphony No. 25 in G Minor, K. 183,” recorded by the "Slnfonietta” conducted by Alfred Wallenstein, the Schumann "Quartet in A Major, Op. 41, No. 3,” played by the Lerner String Quartet and Volume III of Bach's “Preludes and Fugues” by Albert Schweitzer, organist. The symphony recorded here is one of four w'hich Mozart composed in one year, and has only been heard publicly in this country once before when the Boston Symphony Orchestra, under the direction of Wilhelm Gericke, played it in the season 1899-1890. Its resurrec tion is the work of Mr. Wallenstein, who played it in his radio broadcasts several times. Anally recording it for the Columbia people. Undoubtedly, it will become a favorite since its mani fold beauties are made known to the public through this Ane recording. A product of the seven years which Mozart spent in Salzburg during which time he composed 20 symphonies, ^t ranks as one of the two greatest of this proliAc period of his life. The other is the "Symphony in A Major, K. 201.” At the time of the writing of the G minor symphony, Mozart was definitely in command of his powers as a symphonic composer. Although the symphony which Mr. Wallenstein has championed in this recording is of more melancholy character than most of Mozart's works, it has a vigor and sureness of treatment that never loses touch with its basic inspiration. It contains all the polish and continuity which Mozart made his own and in the “Sinfonietta's” reading is delight fully crisp and colorful. Schumann’s marriage to Clara Wieck seemed to open up the supreme source of his genius and the Arst few years Federation Head Guest At Banquet Concert to Be Given On Wednesday at National Press. VfRS. VINCENT HILLES OBER, national president of the Feder ation of Music Clubs, will be a guest of honor at the banquet and concert at the National Press Club on Wed nesday evening at 7 o'clock. Other honor guests will be Commissioner Melvin C. Hazen, C. M. Tremaine of New York, director of National Music Week, and Dr. and Mrs. James, Shera Montgomery. The banquet will be followed by a lew words of greeting from the guests, after which there will be a program of vocal and instrumental music and in terpretative dancing by individual artists and clubs belonging to the federation. Already, many of the clubs have booked entire tables for their mem bers. Mrs. J. Lester Brooks is in charge of arrangements. The musi cal program follows: "Salutation" _ Gaines Lovette Choral Club. Franclse Bass Wilson, assistant director. Elsie L. Cranmer, accompanist. Just Singing Along”_Marion Moore "To Spring" ____ ..Grieg Sweethearts” from "Sweethearts." . . _ , Victor Herbert Adult Department Chorus Calvary Baptist Church. Andrew c. Wilkins, director. ... -s- Glen Edglngton. accompanist. Evening Song Schumann Waltz from "Faust”-Oounod-Alard Mary Alice Ferguson, violinist. Ruth Ferguson, accompanist. Valse Triste” _ . _ Sibelius Tltiana Onoocheff. danseuse. St«n Preston Tew. accompanist. "Stornello" __ _ ..Clmara "Contemplation” _ .Widor ”Ah! Love But a Day,” .. . , Mrs. H. H. A. Beach Mary Apple, contralto. Claude Robeson, eccompanlst. "Chant d' Amour” _ __ StoJowskl Waltz, "A Flat Major. Op. 42”. Chopin Myrna Macklln. pianist. _ LaSalle Spier, accompanist. Two Oriental Moods. Amani and Tarenthl _ Mile. Onoocheff. Brother Green,” Southwest Virginia Folksong, arranged by Annabelle Morrlg Buchanan. "Color.” Arranged by Dorothy Radde Emery Ah! Love But a Day”. . . .Beach Elizabeth Somers Glee Club, Mary Burnett, director. Edith L. Dawson, accompanist. “Auld Lang Syne”—Audience. Indian in Opera. QN MAY 13 and 14 the Columbia Light Opera Co. will present “The Student Prince” at the Roosevelt High School, featuring in the leading role of Prince Karl Franz, David Manley, an American Indian, who was bom in Calcutta, India, and spent many of his early years in a British boarding school In the Himalaya Mountains with about a dozen other little Amer ican boys among 300 Anglo-Indian and British lads. of his married life were responsible for some of his finest and most beau tiful compostions. Among these is the "Quartet in A Major" which he finished in the course of a few days. Hearing its themes and their develop ment. one can well believe that the composer turned all his energies with joy to the creation of this work and that it was easy for him at that moment is shown by the short space of time which he needed to com plete it. He had set himself a definite idea on which to build the quartet con sisting of the use of the fifth intervals in the first movement, the fourth in the second and Introduction of the seventh in the third movement and the sixth in the finale. But this tech nical plan interferes in no wise with his melodic invention, which is always of the lovely and delicate Schu mannesque quality. It would seem that he amdsed himself also with a play of various rhythms which in the Lemer presentation comes out with delightful clarity and charm. This 1s one of the loveliest quartets of the repertoire and one which even those who have no special liking for chamber music will surely enjoy. Albert Schweitzer continues his valuable contribution to organ record ings in this third volume of Bach's work. Included in the seven 12-inch records are the “Prelude and Fugue in C Minor.” the "Prelude and Fugue in E Minor,” the “Prelude and Fugue in C Major” and the “Fugue in A Minor.” This release is a domestic pressing of European Society Sets and is played on the Silbermann organ of the Church of Ste. Aurelia in Stras bourg. Mr. Schweitzer has made a remarkably smooth recording and his treatment of these selections from Bach's Weimar and Leipzig periods is masterly. Russian Songs. gAVELI WALEVItCH. among the first Russian artists to bring the romantic Russian and gypsy folk songs to America, presented a varied program before the students of Gun ston Hall School on Thursday at 8 o clock. Walevitch, whose appearances are world wide, was born in Odessa. ---- Concert Schedule TODAY. Y. W. C. A.—Girls Chapel Choir of National City Christian Church, Helen Turley, director; Jean Shirley Albert, flutist; Margaret Clark, cellist; Eoto Russell, Helen Mcllree, pianists; Barker Hall, 5 p.m. Washington Music Teachers As sociation, monthly meeting, 1810 Connecticut avenue N.W., 5 p.m. Marine Band. War Memorial, Po tomac Park, 3 p.m. TOMORROW. Department of Agriculture Or chestra, Dr. Walter Bauer, con ductor; Department Auditor ium, 8; 30 p.m. Henry Gregor, lecture-recital, “Modernism and Jazz," Phillips Memorial Gallery, 3:30 p.m. Navy Band, Sail Loft, Navy Yard, 2 p.m. TUESDAY. Sacred Choir Festival, Dr. Harvey Gaul, guest organist, Mount Vernon M. EL Church South, 8:18 p.m. Henry Gregor, lecture-recital, “The American Idiom," Phillips Memorial Gallery, evening. Department of Agriculture Or chestra, Dr. .Walter Bauer, con ductor, Department Auditorium, 8:30 pm. Josephine Muse, soprano, song recital. Nineteenth Street Bap tist Church, 8:30 pm. Army Band, Army Band Audi torium, 2:30 pm. WEDNESDAY. Musical Program, Federation of Music Clubs Banquet, National Press Building, 7 p.m. Marine Band Symphony Orches tra, William Pfeiffer, violinist, soloist, Marine Barracks, 8 pm. THURSDAY. The Telephone Glee Club of Washington, Robert Davidson, director, North Carolina ave nue M. P. Church, 8 pm. Choral Group of the Arts Club, Otto Tomey Simon, director. Club Auditorium, 8 pm. Army Band, Army Band Audi torium, 2:30 pm. FRIDAY. Marine Band, Marine Barracks, 1 pm. SATURDAY. Marine Band, Marine Barracks, 11:30 am. Army Band, Army Auditorium, 10:30 am. Folk Festival Creates National Music Revival Series of Events at End of Present Week Will Lay Before People Those Elements Which Are Appreciated Abroad. By Alice Eversman. THE National Polk Festival, which will take place on Friday, Saturday and Sunday at Constitution Hall, is an event of great importance in the musical life of the country. It carries a significance of real import, and is not to be classified as an entertainment which brings to the fore the ways by which different sections of the country have contrived to have music and the dance serve them in moments of relaxation. It means the resurrection of a type of music which* has been the inspiration of the great est musical composers in other lands, and brings before the people of this modem country the wealth of re sources which lie at their hand for a like inspiration. It gives a compre hensive view of the many elements which could be turned to the fashion ing of a national music. The practice of having musical folk festivals has been in operation for some years. The interest in folk music has been awakened by the en thusiasm of a few outstanding musi cians who, by chance, mostly were put on the trail of an art which has been active yet practically unknown to the general public since this country was first settled. What these pioneers in the search for folk lore found has proven to be of such value that they have devoted most of their time to writing down, in a form that may be preserved, the quaint and lovely music which was the precious pos session of inhabitants of out-of-the way corners of the land, and which has been kept in existence only by being handed down from one gener ation to another. N°t all of It, of course, can be I named Indigenious American music. Much of it has been brought from the various European countries which contributed to the citizenry of the United States. In many cases it remains almost intact, and its rela tion to the folk lore of its mother country is easily discernible, yet again it has undergone changes which the circumstances under which it thrived here have caused. But whatever its present state, it is a beacon that flashes back into the past, lighting up the obscurity which masked the early musical life of the young Nation. The collections of American folk music are rapidly assuming consid erable proportions. In the begin ning it was customary to select only tunes which were melodious or of some musical value. Now, it is being recognized that whatever the charac ter of the music, it has an important bearing on the entire picture of the times which the assembling of folk lore attempts. Within the last few years these collections have been put into special anthologies, such as cow boy songs, Negro spirituals, work songs, logger songs and the like. Again they are classified as to sections of the country, with Maine, Vermont, the Virginias, the Ozarks being the prin cipal sources of supply. Exhaustive studies of the history of Individual songs, have also been made, and these have brought to light many interesting facts not really related to the music at all. In some cases hazy knowledge of the progress of migration has been clarified and a better un derstanding of the social and historical conditions arrived at through tracing the life of some old song. Almost every old and authentic Instrumental piece, song or dance, is a milestone in the story of our national development. AMERICA has much to contribute to what is designated folk music that is colorful and unusual. There are, first and foremost, the Indian music and dances and the Negro spirituals. In this rich repertory is woven not only the tradition of these peoples, but all the emotions which surged through their lonely and difficult lives. This music reflects the very soul of the most elemental of the many types which make up thi# country and is, therefore, the truest in the sense of its unvarnished honesty and sincerity. It has proven to hold a high artistic value, because it springs from depth of feeling which unconsciously directs it to an art form. Then there are the cowboy songs, which are only to be equaled by the same type in the South American re publics and the songs >f the American lumberjacks, and soldiers’, sailors’'and miners’ songs. These have a distinc tive American trait, and as such have their place In the collection of folk music. The ancient music which is found practically unchanged in the Carolinas, the Virginias and the New England States is a part of that greater field of folk music with which the countries of Europe are so richly en dowed. As fa> as America goes, the nomen clature of "folk” music is not entirely correct. It was first given to the music which developed in peasant classes in contradistinction to that k ►— -j of the more educated of the social scale. It grew out of the festivities and the customs of a class isolated because of its status in society and need of relying on itself for entertain ment. It is often touched with su perstition or by a childlike simplicity of outlook, the result of the circum stances siarounding this class of society. But the American' songs, bom of unusual conditions, not duplicated anywhere in the world, cannot right fully be classified with those of the peasantry of other countries. They are simply an outcome of circum stances which could not be changed in a growing world, but which place no class distinction, if we except the Negro spiritual, on those who cher ished them. If one were correctly to list the real folk music in America, it would apply only to that which links back with the music of Europe. 'J'HERE is a sad note in this revival of the music which served our ancestors as entertainment, for it em phasizes the enormous change which has been wrought in this country in its short span of life. The simple melodies are echoes of a past sim plicity of thought never more to be a part of the busy life of this thriv ing land. They have been replaced by another music, reckless and primi tive, which answers the demands of the hurried and vivid manner of living of today. Will this, one day, be classified as folk music? Will a generation to which the popular music of the pres ent day is most appealing be inter ested in further ferreting out the old traditions of music which have sud denly come into prominence? The best that can be hoped for is that such festivals as will be staged this week, will catch the attention of com posers and artists of the time, to the end of creating, on this basis, a mu sic which will go down to posterity with a truly American stamp on it. MUSIC TEACHERS TO HEAR CONCERTS 'T'HERE will be no program meeting of the Washington Music Teach ers' Association this month. In place of it a subscription for 60 tickets for the Sunday afternoon concerts next winter of the National Symphony Orchestra has been taken and these will be given to the members drawing the lucky numbers at the business meeting this afternoon at S o’clock at 1810 Connecticut avenue. Also, reports of officers and com mittee chairmen will be received then and the annual elections take place. The following Nominating Committee has been appointed: Mrs. Prank Byram, chairman, with Emerson Meyers representing the pianists, Mary Cryder and Charlotte G. Lip pitt the vocalists and Elsa Raner the violinists. This committee will nomi nate a new president for the associ ation. ROBERT DAVIDSON, Who will direct the Telephone Glee Club of Washington at a song festival Thursday eve ning at North Carolina Ave nue M. P. Church. ' 4 In Local Music Circles THE program for the Sunday Hour of Music at Friendship House. 619 D street S.E., today will be presented by Mrs. Rad de Emery, pianist; lone Hoffman, con tralto; Herman Hoffman, violinist, and Alden Emery, flutist. The pub lic is cordially invited. The program for the Sunday Music Hour at 5 o'clock today at the Y. W. C. A., at Seventeenth and K streets, will be presented by the Girls’ Chapel Choir of the National City Christian Church; Helen Turley, director; as sisted by Jean Shirley Albert, flutist; Margaret Clark, cellist, and Eoto Rus sell and Helen Mcllree, pianists. The public is cordially invited to attend. Le Roy Lewis announces a series of students’ recitals, the first to be at the Catholic Sisters' College this afternoon by Margaretta Eckloff, so prano, and Robert Ewing, baritone; on May 31, at St. Andrew's Parish Hall, New Hampshire avenue and V street, Ruth de Jarnette, dramatic soprano, assisted by Elizabeth Mc Grory, contralto, and on June 7, at St. Andrew's Parish Hall, Margaretta Eckloff and Robert Ewing will repeat their program. Malton Boyce will be the accompanist. Gretchen Hood will present her pupils and the Glee Club of Gunston Hall Academy for Girls in a recital to be held this evening at Gunston Hall. Among those participating will be Bernadette M. Crouch. Robert Jarrett, Marian McGinley, Phil Young, Dorma Herzog, Edna Roche. Frances Camp bell, Minnie Mae Emmerich, Lorraine Nicholson and Barbara Henning. There will be two meetings of the Rubinstein Club this week at the Willard Hotel. The first rehearsal will be this afternoon at 2:45 and the second Tuesday evening at 7:45. The second concert of the season is scheduled for Wednesday evening, May 11. at the Willard Hotel. Earl Weatherford, tenor, is the soloist. Franceska Kaspar Lawson, soprano, will sing a group of songs this eve ning for the Young People's Service League of Emanuel Church, Braddock Heights, Va. Mrs. Lawson will also give a brief talk on her visit to the coronation in London last May. Music by American composers, treated from different angles, will be the background for the two recital programs that Henry Gergor will give in his series at the Phillips Memorial Gallery, 1600 Twenty-first street street northwest, tomorrow afternoon and Tuesday evening of this week. Mr. Gregor will talk Monday at 3:30 p.m. on "Modernism and Jazz." Tues day night, in the evening series of "Music Yesterday and Today,” his topic will be "The American Idiom.” Sylvia Kaplowitz of the Homer L. Kitt Music Studios will present an accordion and piano recital tomorrow evening at 8 o'clock at Barker Hall, Y. W. C. A., Seventeenth and K streets N.W. The pupils featured will be the Homer L. Kitt Accordion Octet and Homer L. Kitt Accordion Band. They will play a group of numbers written and arranged by Mrs. Kaplo witz especially for this recital. The soloists are Frederick Harris, Mervin Cohen, Antonette Charuhas, Leona Marans. Miriam Madden, Fran ces Hidnert. Richard and Daniel Bra love, Jane Strachan, Bob Arnold, Jack Webb, Frances Reich, Gertrude Betts, Ruth Kogod, Ruth Lerner, George Scott, Donald Wolpe, Billy Lowdermilk, Adele Brodie, Bernard Lipshutz, Vi vian Cohen, Charlotte Footer, Naomi Rule, Mary Jane McClintock, Bernice Biron, Stanley Sterling, Ruth Ann and Charles Sures, Billy Isaacs, Lawrence Kessel, Bobby Singer, Elizabeth Lee Byers, Mary Grace Gamard, Charles Greenburg, Nancy Mae Young, Alvin Ostrow, Bobby Kaemmerer, Ellis Bar ron, Harvey Rosendorf, Izatta Simon, Marvin Yago and Konrad Kaplowitz. The public is cordially invited. There is no admission fee. A piano recital of compositions by living composers will be offered by the King-Smith Studio Class ot Kath arine Frost as the first in Mrs. Frost’s spring recital series on Tuesday eve ning at 8:30 o’clock at 1708 S street N.W. The group of students appearing on this opening program will include ISsette Llttlehales, Elizabeth Watkins, Suzanne Marshall, Jane Ellison, Har riet Eldredge, Katharine Nash; Anne Rogers, Ann Watkins and Virginia Spencer. The Lovette Choral Club, under the dlrectoin of Eva Whitford Lovette, will present its 11th annual spring concert in the Italian garden of the Mayflower Hotel on Friday, May 13. This group has been invited to sing at the biennial convention of the National Federation of Music Clubs in Baltimore next year. The club will present one of its own artist members. Hazel Cake, dramatic so prano. The club accompanist is Elsie L. Cranmer. As an assisting artist, Milton Schwartz will be presented. A unique symphonic orchestra, com posed of only fretted instruments, under the direction of Sophocles Papas, well-known Washington guitarist and music teacher, will give a performance on May 21 for the benefit of the Wash ington Committee for Aid to China. Tiie orchestra was organized to en courage the use of string instruments for classical music. All the music used is arranged specially in sym phonic form. The concert will be held in the Foundry Methodist Episcopal Church at 8 p.m. The first recital given by the pupils of the different preparatory studios created this year by Mme. Marie von Unschuld in the different parts of the city, affiliating them with the Von Unschuld University of Music, was given yesterday at 2:30 p.m. in the W. M. C. A. Building. The young students, ranging in age from 7 to 12 yeprs, played compositions by Schu mann. Massenet, Saint-Saens, Men delssohn, Brahms and Chopin. Participating in the program were Betty Lee Dent. Amelie Blaser, Jeanne Stephen, Mary Lee, Morlin and Susan Foster, Joan Schwetnhaupt, Rees Stephen, Morris Barret, Ronald Bowles. Jimmie Adamson, jr.; Gerry Coe, Donald Leavitt, Jean Jacques Thomas. Humphrey Kern. Max Trum mel and Bobby Ehrmann. Two of Mme. von Unschuld's advanced stu dents, Virginia Hodge and Alberta Hardy, and Lauiette and Evelyn Fos ter, graduates and assistants to Mme. von Unschuld, played compositions by Chopin, Liszt. Straoss-Schutt. Mrs. Frank I. Eichenlaub o* the vocal de partment, student of Ethel Pyne, con tributed a vocal number, and Mme. von Unschuld ended the program by request with the “Polonaise' of Mac Dowell. The Elena de Sayn String Ensemble gave a short program Monday for the Slavic-American Society of Music and Pine Arts which celebrated Easter in accordance with the Greek calendar. Dr. Haworth of the Wilson Teachers College showed his unusual collection of rare Lithuanian stamps and gave a brief historical outline of the coun try. The Chadwick Orchestra entertained the patients at the Home for Incur ables last Saturday night, with a pro gram which included a viola solo by Bertrand Richter, a duet by William Gibson, trombone, and Jack Morales, baritone; clarinet solo by Hartwell Csicote and a violin solo by Jack Dulin and several ensemble numbers. The program was repeated on Sunday aft ernoon at St. Elizabeth’s Hospital. --«-. MANZONI REQUIEM BY HAMLINE CHOIR 'J'HE celebrated Manzoni “Requiem,” by Giuseppi Verdi, will be sung by the choir of Hamline Methodist Episcopal Church on Wednesday eve ning, May 18, at 8:30 o’clock. This group of 55 singers, under the direc tion of John Marville, has given at least one major choral work each year, chosen from among those seldom heard in Washington. The only other performance of this beautiful mass in the city within recent years was that of the Hamline Choir eight years ago, and it is because of the many requests for a repetition of this work that it is being sung again this season. Written in honor of the great Italian poet, Manzoni, the “Requiem” has become as famous as Verdi’s most popular opera “Aida,” which was com pleted about the same time. It is interesting to note that the only public appearance of Arturo Toscanini as a conductor outside of the National Broadcasting Co. studios during his sojourn in America this season was to conduct a performance of this “Requiem" in Carnegie Hall on March.4. An orchestra made up of leading members of the National Symphony, with J. Russell McKeever at the organ, will provide the accompaniment. SOMERS GLEE CLUB IN ANNUAL CONCERT 'T'HE Elizabeth Somers Glee Club of x the Y. W. C. A. will present its annual concert on’Saturday evening. May 14, at 8:30 o’clock, in Barker Hall. Raymond L. Pigott, well known Washington tenor, will be the assisting soloist. A dance group will also be featured on the program, directed by Virginia B. Sholar. One number of particular interest is that written especially for the glee club by Dorothy Radde Emery of Washington. Mary M. Burnett, music secretary of the Y. W. C. A., directs the glee club, and Edith Dawson U the ac co Two Great Stars With Symphony Orchestra to Offer Interpreters of German Opera. W^ITH Laurltz Melchior, tenor, and Marjorie Lawrence, soprano, on its schedule to appear as soloists, the National Symphony Orchestra, under Dr. Hans Kindler, will next season give Washington music lovers an oppor tunity to hear two of the greatest in terpreters of German operatic works singing today. The two vocalists are members of the world-famous German wing of the Metropolitan Opera Co. Miss Lawrence, whose star has been rising rapidly during the last two seasons, will be making her Washing ton debut at the National Symphony concert. Mr. Melchior’s concert will mark his first appearance with the orchestra. During the past season at the Met ropolitan Miss Lawrence created a sensation with her magnificent per formance of the title role of Richard Strauss’ opera, “Salome.” Behind this performance stretched a brief career that can only be described as meteoric. In 1928 Miss Lawrence, living with her family in Australia, won a singing contest sponsored by the Melbourne Sun. A year later she set out for France and started serious study with Mme. Cecile Gilly. In 1932 came her operatic debut as Elisabeth in “Tann hauser" in Monte Carlo and a contract with the Paris Opera soon followed. Not exclusively a Wagnerian, she won additional fame in the leading roles of the French and Italian repertoire, including Rachel in "La Juive," “Aida” and Donna Anna in “Don Giovanni.” She sang her first Salome in No vember, 1934, in a Paris revival of the Strauss work. Previously she had sung the same heroine in Massenet'* Herodiade.” Miss Lawrence mas tered not only the vocal difficulties of the work, but the dance as well, learn ing to spare her breath for the diffi cult singing that follows it. The in ability to handle the dance portion of the role had been the downfall of many an otherwise splendid character ization ol the part. Mr. Melchior, who has appeared in recital in Washington, is also known through radio broadcasts from the Metropolitan. In view of his position as No. 1 tenor of the New York opera house today, it is amusing to recall the discouraging circumstances of his debut. Already a famous Wagnerian tenor on the continent, he made his New York bow at a matinee performance of “Tannhauser” on February 17, 1926. The debut came off as scheduled, but hardly got passing notice, for on the same evening a performance of "Rig oletto” with another debut set an all time high for operatic ballyhoo. It was the bow of Marion Talley as Gilda in Verdi's opera and the fab ulous publicity surrounding that per formance seemed destined to doom the new Wagnerian tenor to obscurity. However, Melchior’s subsequent per formances in the roles of Tristan, Parsifal, Lohengrin, Siegmund and Siegfried brought the Danish tenor quickly to the fore and made him an invaluable member of the German section of the company. The tenor was born in Copenhagen and began the study of voice in 1908. He first sang as a baritone, but was persuaded that his true voice was tenor. During his career he has been actively aided by Hugh Walpole, English novelist, and studied the Wagnerian roles un der the tutelage of Wagner's widow, Cosima, and the composer’s son, Sieg fried. The National Symphony, under Dr. Kindler’s baton, will again present a series of eight midweek concerts, be ginning November 9, when Mr. Melch ior will be soloist, and a series of 12 Sunday afternoon concerts, beginning October 30. Moriz Rosenthal, world famous pianist, will be soloist at the latter concert. Reservations for season tickets are now being accepted at the offices of the National Symphony Orchestra Association, 1111 Woodward Building. Season ticket applications are filled in th» order received, subject only to the prior requests of season ticket sub scribers of last season and contributors to the orchestra’s sustaining fund for the 1S38-39 season. -0 MARIAN ANDERSON RECITAL NEXT WEEK VJARIAN ANDERSON, the cele brated Negro contralto, will give a song recital st the Rialto Theater on Monday evenng. May 9, under the auspices of the Howard University School of Music. Phone Glee Club. 'T'HE Telephone Glee Clih of Wash ington will give a song festival at North Carolina Avenue' M. P. Church, Eighth street and North Caro lina avenue S.E., on Thursday evening at 8 o’clock. Robert Davidson, well known in Washington musical circles, Is the director and Gertrude Smallwood Mockbee, a member of the District of Columbia Chapter of the American Guild of Organists, is accompanist. During the 1937-1938 season the club has sung on more than a score of occasions to a total audience of more than 40,000 people. Warren F. Johnson, Organist Church of the Pilgrims 22nd and P Sts. N.W. Sunday Evening 7:20 O’clock Folk Carol Suite_Rupert Erlehach Armando Jannuzzi Grand Opera Dramatic Tenor Voice Specialist Italian Method School, of bol canto Adams 3697*J 1519 Oak St. N.W. (Cor. 16th) PUBLIC ORGAN RECITALS I _H_ Sunday. Public Service 7 p.u. lS||i^*hin0!0« Hill of the Church of Jesus Christ ot 11#IS Latter-Day Saints 1111116th St. & Columbia Rd. N.W. MaM MON • WED., FRI.—8 P.M. D. STERLING WHEELWRIGHT. Director WALTER T. HOLT' Mandolin, banjo, guitar, Hawaiian gui tar and ukulele. Pupils trained for home, orchestra, stage and radio play ing. Ensemble Practice with Nordica Cluba 1801 Col. Rd. N.W. Col. 0946