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WEATHER. (D. 8. Weather Bureau Forecast.) Fair and continued cool, with lowest temperature about 46 tonight; tomorrow increasing cloudiness and slightly warmer: showers tomorrow night. Temperatures today—Highest. 63, at 2 p.m.; lowest, 44, at 3 a m. Full report on page A-2. Closing N.Y. Markets—Sales—Page 18, The only evening paper in Washington with the Associated Press News and Wirephoto Services. Mean* Associated Press. P6th YEAR. No. 34,345, WASHINGTON, D. C„ FRIDAY, MAY 13, 19.38—FIFTY PAGES. Entered e> second class matter 'I'UDI' U f'f VTC! post office, Washington, D. C. .1 JiltiO. SENATE KILLS NYE RIM TO LIFT ARMS EMBARGO AFTER WARNING BY HULL Possibility of Real Danger in Spanish Crisis Cited. FOREIGN RELATIONS GROUP VOTES 17-1 Nve Plan Would Have Allowed Shipments to Loyalist Forees. BACKGROUND— Embargo provisions of present neutrality law were invoked in early days of Spanish civil war and have been effective ever since. .4s sentiment mounted in this country for Loyalist cause, and it became apparent that the embargo actually was of considerable indirect value to the rebel forces, agitation began for lifting of the ban. Senator Nye, sponsor of this move, also was one of sponsors of neutrality law. (Text of Hull Letter on Page A-3.J ■ v I he Afucinted Press. The Senate Foreign Relations Com mittee responded promptly to Secre tary of State Hull's expressd opposi tion today by shelving, on a 17-to-l vote, the Nye resolution to lift the em bargo on arms shipments to Spain. Secretary Hull wrote the committee ♦ hat any proposal which contemplates a reversal of our policy of strict non interference * * * would offer a real possibility of complications.” Chairman Pittman of the Foreign Relations Committee said the commit tee move mean: that action on the Nye resolution had been "postponed ♦ indefinitely." This usually is tanta mount to killing a resolution. It was not immediately disclosed Which member of the Foreign Rela tions group had voted against delaying action. Senator Pittman said he thought it was a fair assumption that the lan guage of Secretary Hulls communica tion indicated that the State Depart ment is considering possible later re vision of the neutrality act. Senator Pittman said he had ar ranged to permit Senator Nye. Re publican. of North Dakota, who now is out of the city, to appear before the committee next week to make any statement he wishes on behalf of the resolution. Reconsideration Unlikely. The chairman asserted, however, it was highly unlikely that the com mittee would reconsider its action. Secretary Hull told the Senate com mittee in his communication that 'from the standpoint of the best interests of the United States in the circumstances which now prevail. I would not feel justified in recommend ing affirmative action on the resolu tion under consideration.” Reconsideration of the present neu trality legislation. Secretary Hull said, should be delayed until effects of the law can be viewed in its broader aspects, "rather than to rewrite it piecemeal in relation to a particular situation." "It is evident." Mr. Hull wrote the committee, “that there Is not sufficient time to give study of such questions In the closing days of this Congress.” The Nye resolution would have called for repeal of the congressional act. placing an embargo on arms shipments to Spain, as well as modifi cation of the neutrality law to permit the President to revoke the embargo he proclaimed under it. ** Terms of N.ve Plan. Mr. Hull pointed out in his com munication that the Nye resolution would lift the embargo in respect to shipments to only one of the parties of the Spanish civil war. Senator Nye said previously that it was designed to permit shipments of arms to the Barcelona government, but that the embargo would remain in force against such shipments to the insurgents. The shipments would be permitted on a "cash and carry” basis, with the purchasers paying for the arms in this country and then transporting them in foreign ships. "Even if the legislation applied to both parties,” Secretary Hull said in his communication, "its enactment would still subject us to unnecessary risks we so far have avoided. "We do not know what lies ahead in the Spanish situation. The original danger still exists.” Mr. Hull emphasized that any changes that might be made in the neutrality law should be based on lurther efforts to keep this country out of what he termed “a dangerous European situation.” “Our first solicitude should be peace and the welfare of this country,” ne said, ‘‘and the real test of the advisa 1 bility of making any changes in the statutes now In effect would be w-hether such changes would further lend to keep us from becoming in volved directly or indirectly in a dan gerous European situation.” POLISH AVIATORS START LONG FLIGHT Leave Los Angeles for Mexico City on Trip to Warsaw After Two-Hour _ Delay. the Associated Press. LOS ANGELES. May 13.—Delayed more than two hours by an early morning fog. five Polish fliers took off in their American monoplane at 9:15 a.m. (Pacific standard time) today on the first leg of a 16,500-mile flight to Warsaw. * First stop is Mexico City, 1,620 miles distant. They expect to remain there overnight, then continue non stop to Panama City. Their course is down the west coast of South America through Peru and Chile, across the continent to Argen tina and northward to Natal, Brazil. 4 ‘ Chinese Report Powers Promise Help to Get Arms Into China - A Aid Pledge Is Declared IT on Behind Scenes at Geneva. BACKGROUND— League Council convened Monday with many problems on agenda. Ethiopia disposed of first with re lease of all League members to rec ognise Italy s conquest of Haile Selassie’s empire. China now to be considered. League last fall urged League members to aid victims of Japanese aggression, but China seeks more tangible assistance. By thr Associated Press. GENEVA. May 13—Chinese sources said today that China had obtained from League powers, particularly Brit ain and France, an agreement for I credits for purchase of arms and also assurance of aid in getting the arms i into China. Dr. V. K. Wellington Koo, China’s suave delegate to the League of Na tions Council, was said to have ob tained the agreements in behind-the scenes negotiations. Details were not announced to the Council, and arrangements concerning safe delivery of the arms in China— for use in the war against Japan— were said to be secret. Credit Offers Rejected. Dr. Koo was understood to have re jected earlier offers of credits and in sisted on receiving also pledges that the powers would see that the muni tions purchased reached Chinese ter ritory safely through Britain's Hong Kong or France's Indo-Chtna. Julio Alvarez del Vavo, govern ment Spain's foreign minister, im posed another obstacle to the Anglo French program for the session by placing before the Council a resolu tion demanding an immediate end of tiie 27 nations Non-Intervention Com mittee in London. The resolution caused surprise since TOLL RISES TO 60 Second Insurgent Bombing in 19 Hours Killed 12 This Morning. BACKGROUND— Several weeks npn Barcelona was subjected to insurgent raids which took lives o/ more than 800 and stirred protests by Pope Pins, Sec retary oj State Hull and other world statesmen. At that time Franco warned he would continue to bomb the Loyalist capital until it surrendered. H' ihe Associated Press. BARCELONA. May 13.—Bombed twice in 19 hours, this capital of gov ernment Spain today counted 60 dead and about 150 wounded as the cost of a new wave of insurgent aerial attacks. A dozen persons were killed and 40 injured this morning when six big Junkers swept in from the Mediterra nean at about 16,000 feet, split into two groups and bombed the southern por tion of the city. Many bombs fell into the sea. but caused casualties even there. About 20 men and women gathering mussels were wounded. The small craters left in Barcelona’s streets indicated that the bombs were not so large as those used in the fierce attacks which took hundreds of lives in March. An unfinished concrete building used as an air attack refuge was struck. The explosion ripped the reinforced concrete, killing one and injuring oth ers of the group that had sought safety there. The raid was quickly over and even before signals ended the alarm peo ple resumed working, strolling or drinking in the cafes. Defense officials said they expected further attacks soon. Forty bombs were dropped yester day. resulting in 48 deaths and injury to more than 100 persons. Rebels Take Key Town. HENDAYE. Prance, May 13 (4>).— The insurgent 5th Division today cap tured Fortanete, key point in the crescent-shaped front between Teruel and the Mediterranean on which the insurgents are driving southward to ward Castellon de la Plana and Va lencia. Fortanete, approximately the half way point on the 85-mile line from Teruel to the sea, fell to Navarrese troops commanded by Gen. Sanchez, said insurgent dispatches, in a gen eral offensive that has captured nearly 600 square miles in three days. Farther west Gen. Garcia Escamez' 15th Division stormed and captured the Hermitage of San Cristobal, in the Corbalan sector about 10 miles north, east of Teruel. Government lines were reported to have caved in from Teruel to Corbalan. Insurgent troops advanced swiftly southward from Allepuz, on Sanchez' right wing, while on his left, in the Cantavieja sector, Gen. Garcia Va lino's battalions stormed 5,000-foot, snow-capped Monte Tavaruela, dis lodging government militiamen and straightening the front between Porta nete and Iglesuela del Cld. The new line of Gen. Franco's east ern offensive runs from Teruel along the highway northeast through Cor balan to Elpobo, where it swings east across country to Allepuz and then follows mountain roads southeast through a half dozen villages to Alcala de Chivert. r ~ v DR. V. K. WELLINGTON KOO. Spain was at the council table only by invitation and her delegate was ex pected merely to protest non-interven tion without asking concrete action. The Council named a committee of five—delegates of Britain. Prance. China. Soviet Russia and Rumania— to draft a resolution reaffirming pre vious League declarations on China's war with Japan and also a new’ state ment of sympathy for China to be acted on later by the full Council. Halifax Thanks Koo. British Foreign Secretary Viscount Halifax, alter yesterday's meeting of the League of Nations Council, thank ed Dr. Wellington Koo for his unex pectedly mild speech against the Anglo-French demand for freedom to recognize Italy's conquest of Ethiopia. Chinese sources said Dr. Koo had replied: "And Hong Kong?" Th* "realistic" weapons China was (See LEAGUE, Page A-3 ) SLATTERY GIVEN WESTS POSITION Interior Undersecretary Quits—New Appointee in Agency 30 Years. President Roosevelt today accepted the resignation of Charles West as Undersecretary of the Interior and immediately announced the appoint ment of Harry Slattery of South Car olina as his successor. Mr. Slattery now special assistant to Secretary of the Interior Ickes. is 51 years old and has been in the Interior Department for nearly 30 years. He has been first assistant to Mr. Ickes since 1933. The nomination of Mr. Slattery went to the Senate shortly after the White House announced Mr. Wests resigna tion. Stephen T. Early, a White House secretary, said the President was look ing around for a new post for Mr. West, former Democratic Congressman from Ohio, but as yet had not selected one for him. Secretary Ickes several months ago discharged Mr. West's assistant, a rela tive of the Undersecretary, and other wise reduced Mr. West's office staff. The Ohioan, who has spent the last two months making political speeches over the country, was said in official quarters to have been considered at one time for appointment as controller of the currency, but opposition from Secretary Morgenthau was reported to have disposed of that possibility. At the time of his appointment to the Interior Department, Mr. West was engaged primarily in liaison work between the White House and Con gress. a task since shared to some extent with James Roosevelt, son and secretary of the President. Mr. Early said the need for this liaison work has almost entirely dis appeared, since 90 per cent of it has been performed this session by the President himself through his regular Monday morning conferences with leaders and in telephone conversa tions. The undersecretaryship was a new I See NOMINATION, Page A-4 ) NAVAL MEASURE PASSED BV SENATE ON VOICE VOTE Billion-Dollar Expansion Bill Goes to White House for Approval. 46 FIGHTING SHIPS, 950 PLANES PROVIDED Roosevelt Expected to Seek Funds for Immediate Beginning of Construction. By the AssLrlsted Press. The Senate passed and sent to the White House today the administra tion’s billion-dollar naval expansion bill. Passage was on a voice vote. The measure, pending in Congress since February, authorizes construc tion of 46 new fighting ships, 26 aux iliaries and 950 airplanes. Funds to carry out the program must be appro priated later. Separate bills originally were passed by both chambers. A joint commit tee worked out a compromise carrying i authorizations estimated at $1,090, 1 000,000 and this was approved in the House by a 67-to-31 vote Wednesday. Three new battleships and two 20, 000-ton aircraft carriers are provided by the compromise bill. The battle ships will be limited to 35,000 tons unless the President finds that larger vessels are necessary in the interest of national defense. On such a find ing, ships of up to 45,000 tons could be built. The bill also carries authorization for a $3,000,000 dirigible provided the President finds one is needed. President Roosevelt is expected to ask Congress before adjournment for funds to start work on some of the vessels. --•-— FACES TRIAL IN THEFT OF $280,000 PAINTINGS ___ ! Suspect Accused of Receiving Two Stolen From Castle of Sir Edmund Davis. Bt 'he Att'>ci«ted Frees. ASHFORD. England, May 13.— George Owen. 38. accused ' with other person* not in custody” of breaking ; into Sir Edmund Davis' Kentish Castle ! and of receiviriff two paintings from. a *500.000 burglary April 23. was com-' | milted U> trial today on the latter : charge. The court decided no evidence had been offered on the burglary charge and ruled that Owen be discharged on that count. The two painting* concerned in the accusation on which Owen will *tand trial were valued at *280,000 and he was accused of receiving them, know ing they had been stolen. RAILROADS RENEW FARE BOOST PLEA Eastern Lines Mail Petition to I. C. C. for Reconsideration of Half Cent Increase. | By 1fce Associates Pres*. . Eastern railroads have decided to , ask the Interstate Commerce Commis | sion to reconsider its recent denial of permission to Increase passenger coach fares from 2 cents to 2.5 cents a mile, informed persons said today. The petition reportedly was mailed from New York May 11, but it had not yet been made public at the I. C. C., and officials declined to say whether it had been received. Other persons, however, said they had re ceived copies. The I. C. C. denied a ’-i-cent in crease in Eastern passenger coach fares by a vote of 8 to 5. The requested increase woud have yielded the East ern carriers about $30,000,000, they estimated. HOLIDAY IN HOUSE Adjournment Until Monday la Voted—Many to Go on Trip. House members took an extra holi day today after working 10 consecu tive hours to pass the new relief and public works bill. At the end of a series of roll call votes yesterday, they decided just be fore leaving the chamber at 9:15 pjn. to adjourn until Monday. ■ Summary of Today's Star Page. Page.. Amusements. C-4 Radio _C-5 ] Comics C-14-11 Short Story.B-l7 Editorials .. A-l# Society_B-3 Lost & Pound C-5 Sports_C-l-S Obituary ...A-lt Woman’s Pg-A-16 FOREIGN. British cabinet shake-up prospects growing. Page A-4 Japanese bomb path of troops toward Lunghai. Page A-4 Mexico may set oil properties' value arbitrarily. Page A-4 Constitution drawn for world union of Protestants. Page A-7 NATIONAL. King will ask for probe of relief under Hopkins. Page A-l Old Guard stages bitter fight to de feat Pine hot. Page A-l Roosevelt approves Government broad casting station. Page A-7 WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. Donovan recommended by Collins for District Commissioner. Page B-l Twenty-one from D. C. to graduate from Naval Academy. Page B-l SPORTS. Nats hear pennant bee bussing as they start trin. Women's city net play to be held at Army-Navy Club. PageC-2 Terp-Navy stick tilt tops college card tomorrow. Page C-3 FINANCIAL. Bonds hold near peaks (table). Page A-17 Freight loadings down. Page A-17 More financing planned. Page A-17 Stocks sell off (table). PageA-lg Curb shares ease (table). Page A-19 Trade hesitant. Page A-19 EDITORIALS. , This and That. Page A-19 Political Mill. Page A-lt Washington Observations. Page A-lt Answers to Questions. Page A-lt The Capital Parade. Page A-ll David Lawrence. Page A-ll Dorothy Thompson. Page A-ll Constantine Brown. Page A-ll Lemuel Parton. Page A-ll MISCELLANY. Shipping Newt. Page B-lt City News in Brief. PageA-H Vital Statistics. Page A-13 Nature's Children. Page B-lt Bedtime Story. Page C-12 Letter-Out. Page C-lt Crossword Puszle. Page C-lt Contract Bridge. PageC-11 ^ That g\r.l\ LIVED BEFORE \ ^HER TIME! j BITTER FIGHT ON TO BEAT PINCHOT Ex-Governor’s Leaders See Victory Against Old Guard in Primary. By G. GOULD LINCOLN. Staff Correspondent of Th« Star. PHILADELPHIA, May 13—The desperate struggle for political control in Pennsylvania now underway ia not confined to such stalwart New Dealers as Senator ‘'Joe" Guffey, Gov. George Earle and his Philadelphia contractor friend. Matthew H. McCloskev. Jr., and David Stern, Philadelphia publisher. John L. Lewis is making a bid for a place in the political sun for his Committee of Industrial Organiaation. backing Thomas Kennedy. Lieutenant Governor and secretary-treasurer of the United Mine Workers of America, for the Democratic gubernatorial nomination. Old Guard Republicans, among them “Joe" Grundy, former Senator; ."Joe" Pew, the party angel, and Jay ^Cooke. Philadelphia city Republican chairman, are making a desperate fight to nominate their candidates for Oovemor and Senator—Judge Arthur H. James of the Superior Court and State Senator G. Mason Owlett, respectively. In order to accomplish their aim and retain control of the G. O. P. in this State, these Old Guard leaders must beat former Gov. Gifford Pin chot, who Is campaigning for the gubernatorial nomination, and Sen ator James J. Davis, who is seeking to succeed himself in the upper house. Bitter Fight On. The Republican row is not as pic turesque as the Democratic: no charges of graft and corruption are flying between the G. O. P. candidates. Nevertheless the light Is intense, it is bitter. Both sides claim victory. Unlike his earlier campaigns. Mr. Pinchot has the backing of nearly one half of the Republican county organizations. The best he could count in the past was two county organizations—for the Republican organization has always opposed the veteran progressive, who was a fol lower of Theodore Roosevelt. Today he has the support of practically the whole party organization in Allegheny County, which includes Pittsburgh, and in Washington County, Erie, Northumberland and many others, according to his managers. Philadel phia has always been a tough nut for Mr. Pinchot to crack. Today he has five large wards out of the 51—and he never had but one before. Judge James is called the Repub lican organization candidate, how ever, and the organization is count ing on running up a big vote for him. The organization men say he will have a lead of better than 150,006 in Philadelphia County over Mr. Pinchot. The Pinchot people, on the other hand, say that Judge James' lead In the city of Brotherly Love will not exceed 75,000. The reason Mr. Pinchot has the sup port of Republican organization leaders in Philadelphia and other counties— who were his opponents In the past—is because these leaders are tired of being "out” and in the minority—not because they love Mr. Pinchot any more. They believe that they can win with Mr. Pinchot in the November election against the Democratic nominee no matter who he may be. There are 2,6000 division committeemen In Phil adelphia and about 1,400 of them have no political jobs and their tongues are, figuratively speaking, hanging out. If the G. O. P. comes back into power they figure they can get Jobs. The old guard leadership has been dishing them up a set of candidates in the last three elections who failed to win. The Pinchot people say it is obvious what many of these division commit teemen will do on election day next Tuesday. Philadelphia has a sales tax which affects 30,000 merchants, not to men tion all the people who buy. Mr. Pin chot has promised to get rid of this tax. Fourteen members of the City Coun (See PINCHOT, Page A-5.) NATS, SOX SCORELESS Wee Ferrell and Wilson Opposing Hurlers. By a Staff Correspondent of The Star. BOSTON, May 13 —The Nationals and the Boston Red Sox were scoreless in the first two innings of the opening game of a series here this afternoon. Wes Ferrell was on the mound for Washington and Jack Wilson for the Red Sox. • I Cut-Rate Barber Unable to Pay Fine Is Jailed By ;h- Associated Pres*. ' CUSHING, Okla., May 13.—W. L. Tennyson, a barber who went to jail when he couldn’t pay a $35 fine lor charging only 35 cents for a haircut, still was in jail today despite an Okla homa Supreme Court order for his re lease on bund. Walter Matthews, Mr. Tennyson’s attorney, was raising a $100 bond to get Mr. Tennyson out of the Still water Jail—so the barber could con tinue to defy Oklahoma's barber price fixing law ”bv charging 15 cents if he wants to." He went to jail Wednesday. The State Supreme Court granted a writ of habeas corpus yesterday and directed Sheriff F. F. Fisher to show cause by May 18 why Mr. Tennyson was being held. The County Court had ordered the barber to post $500 bond to assure that he would not vio late a restraining order prohibiting price cutting. A test of the State law which per mits associations of barbers in cities and towns to fix minimum prices now is before the State Supreme Court. DARANYI MINISTRY QUITS IN HUNGARY Stronger Government Expected to Be Formed to Fight Bite of Naziitm. B» the Associated Press. BUDAPEST. May 13 —The cabinet of Premier Koioman Daranyi, con fronted by an expanding Nazi move ment, resigned tonight. Admiral Nicholas Horthv, Regent of Hungary, immediately summoned Bela Imredi. minister of economics. After the audience Imredi announced he had been asked to form a government. The cabinet met briefly for a final session, after which Daranyi visited the Regent and submitted the resigna tion which Horthy accepted. Previously it was understood Daranyi would recommend Imredi as head of a new. stronger government capable of combating the rise of Naziism in fiungary. Earlier the government's anti-Jewish bill, which would restrict Jewish par ticipation in trade, industry and the professions to at most 20 per cent, was passed by acclamation today in the Chamber of Deputies. Approval by the upper house was regarded as assured. Enactment would mean that some 30,000 Jews would lose their jobs in the flve-year period allotted for putting the 20 per cent principle into effect. BOARD TO ACT QUICKLY ON REICH HELIUM PLEA Munitions Control Group to Meet Soon to Weigh Request, Roosevelt Says. By the Associated Pres*. President Roosevelt said today there would be a meeting very soon of the National Munitions Control Board to act on Germany's request for helium. Under the law the six cabinet offi cers constituting the board must unanimously approve the helium sale and the President has no power to intervene. Secretary Ickes, a board member, has withheld his consent on the ground of lack of assurance that the gas will not be used for military pur poses. The helium was asked for use in a trans-Atlantic passenger Zeppe lin. IN WIFE’S DEATH Norfolk Investigator Says Woman Did Not Write ' Suicide Notes. Ur tnt Atsoclsled Press. NORFOLK. Va.. May 13 —Coro ners Investigator Leon Nowiuky said today that two notes indicating con templation of suicide were not writ ten by Mrs. Audrey Sharpe Abdell, j whose bruised body was found in the gas-fllled kitchen of her home and whose merchandise broker husband is charged with murder. The 41-year-old husband. J, Clif ton Abdell. denying knowledge of the notes, waiyed preliminary hearing today and was held for grand jury action. Mr. Nowiuky declined to divulge the contents of the notes, but a neighbor, Mrs. Lola Dorman, said she believed they were the same ones found by Mrs. Abdell in her home Tuesday morning, the day before her death. The neighbor said Mrs. Abdell turned the notes over to a probation officer of the Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court and. frightened by her discovery, purchased extra safety latches for doors in her home. Mrs. Dorman said one of the notes was addressed to "Clifton and Bobby," Mrs. Abdell s sons. As she remembered the contents, Mrs. Dorman said, they stated. "I am going away on a long trip and not coming back," remind ed the boys to "love and obey" their father and said, "Some day you'll un I demand." i Abdell was arrested yesterday on | his return from Washington. Mr. , Nowiuky obtained a warrant charg ing him with 'murder by assault and ! asphyxiation." The coroner s inves : tigation said Mrs. Abdell s face was | bruised, her right eye blackened and ; that other bruises and scratches on her body indicated foul play. LOCATED IN HOTEL HERE. Norfolk Man Seemed Distressed at News of Wife’s Death. At request of Norfolk authorities, Washington police located Abdell at the Harrington Hotel shortly after midnight Wednesday and notified him of the death of his wife. He ap peared greatly distressed at the news, which was brought him by Detective | Sergt. T. M. McVearry. Abdell checked out of the hotel at 1 a.m., saying he was returning im mediately to Norfolk. He first made a long-distance call from a pay sta tion in the lobby and asked the desk clerk if he had received any telegrams. Capt. Ira Keck of the local Detec tive Bureau said Norfolk police had requested that detectives here check Abdell's movements while in Washing ton. He registered at the hotel at 11 a.m. Tuesday and little could be learned of his movements between that time and his departure ffom the hotel, Capt. Keck said. GIRL IN GRAY IDENTIFIED Body That of Corapolis, (Pa.) • Girl, Her Sister Declares. NEW YORK. May 13 (/P).—"The girl in gray” was identified in the morgue today as Pearl Louise Braden of Corapolis, Pa., by her sister, Mrs. Evelyn Cape. Mrs. Cape broke into tears when she was taken before ther body of the 16 year-old girl who died last Friday after drinking poison in a restroom of the Midtown bus terminal. She told detectives her sister dis appeared last November. Navy Waives Observer Ban To Help Train Argentinians By CONSTANTINE BROWN. The Navy Department is prepared to waive the interdiction put on for eign naval observers to follow opera tions of the fleet, in order to enable Argentine naval officers to be trained in the American Navy. This change of policy is due to the insistence of the State Department that Argentine naval officers be af forded the opportunity to get ac quainted with our naval strategy And high-aea operations. Until 1921 foreign naval officers were permitted to. follow maneuvers of the United States Navy. A number of foreign naval observers were taken as guests on board the flagship or other vessels. After 1921 this policy was changed. No foreigner was allowed on board a United States war vessel, and this In terdiction was scrupulously observed, especially during the war games. The Argentine government ap proached the United States Govern ment last year and asked that a num ber of Argentine senior officers be per mitted to undergo a course of practical training with the American Navy. This was in keeping with the good neghbor policy and with the thought that some time, if necessity arises, the South and North American fleets might have to co-operate in a common cause. The request of the Argentine gov ernment was received with little en (See NAVY, Page A-4.) a KING TO REQUEST PROBE OF RELIEF UNDER HOPKINS Bares Plan After McCarran Says No One Dares Ask W. P. A. Inquiry. WOULD PLACE FUNDS UNDER SECRETARYICKES Byrd Leads Fight to Restrict Roosevelt's Control Over Spending Huge Sum. BACKGROUND— Administration again is relying principally on pump-priming spending to combat new depression and increasing unemployment. As companion efforts, provision has been made for renewed loans to business by R. F. C. and modifica tion of much criticized Neu- Deal theories of taxation. Bi the Associated Press. Senator King, Democrat, of Utah told the Senate today he would ask shortly a congressional investigation of the administration of relief under Harry Hopkins, the works progress ad ministrator. Senator King made this statement after Senator McCarran, Democrat, of Nevada said "No one dares to ask an investigation of W. P. A.” Senator McCarran said that if he controlled relief matters, all funds would be spent under Secretary Ickes and the Public Works Administration. "Then no one would point a public finger of scorn,’’ the Nevadan said, as he lauded Mr. Ickes’ administration of P. W. A. When Senator King said he would ask the W. P. A. inquiry. Senator Mc Carran said in an undertone: "It won't get very far.’’ Would Curb Spending. Anti-administration Senators, mean while. demanded restrictions on Presi dent Roosevelt's control over the $3 - 000.000,000 relief and public works fund voted by the House in a noisy night session. Senator Byrd. Democrat, of Virginia, frequent critic of administration meas ures. conferred with some of his col leagues on the possibility • earmark ing’' the bulky bill to limit thfc uses to which the money could be put. But Senator Adams, Democrat, of Colorado, chairman of an appropria tions subcommittee handling the legis lation. predicted it would reach the Senate floor by the middle of next week without important changes. Democratic leaders, retaining hopes of mid-June adjournment, expected Senate passage in another week. The {louse approved the measure last night. 329 to 70. after an unsur 1 cessful three-dav fight by Republicans voted for the bill, while 11 Democrats to modify it. Twenty-five Republicans were among the opponents. Bulk of President's Plan. The bill appropriates $1,250,000 000 for W. P. A. work relief. $965,000,000 for a new public works program under P. W. A., $175,000,000 for rehabilita tion of needy farmers. $75,000,000 for the National Youth Administration and $25,000,000 for Federal public buildings. It also authorizes loans of $500. 000.000 from a P. W. A. revolving fund, construction of $35,000,000 worth of public buildings, and use of $100,000, I 000 in R. F. C. funds for rural elec trification. Altogether it embodies the bulk of President Roosevelts $4,500,000,000 program to combat the recession by expanding employment and purchas ing power. Many House Democrats who sup ported the measure were back “on the reservation” after revolts earlier in the session against the wage-hour and Government reorganization bills. Twice the powerful majority killed a Republican proposal to turn admin istration of relief back to the States. More than 50 other amendments also were defeated. Representative Fish. Republican, of New York remarked that a “well-oiled steamroller" was in operation. Only twice were administration forces upset. They failed to kill an amendment to make farmers who are in need of work and not on relief rosters eligible for employment on rural W. P. A. projects. They were unable to keep rural-minded legislators from adding $40,000,000 to the $60, tSee RELIEF, Page A-3.) 50 WOMEN PROTEST SPENDING MEASURE Delegation Invades Senators’ Offices to Demand Defeat of All but Relief Items. By the Associated Press. Fifty women from New York. New Jersey and Connecticut invaded the Senate Office Building today to make known their opposition to the lending spending program. Besieging Senators in their offices and committee rooms, they demanded defeat of all proposals except those to provide direct relief. ' They called first on Vice President Garner. Mrs. Hamilton Wright of New York, spokesman, said Mr. Garner told them he was ‘ not a legislator,” but thought it was a "great thing" for them to express their views because “we want U> hear all sides.” Later the group talked to Sena tors Burke, Democrat, of Nebraska: Truman, Democrat, of Missouri; Adams, Democrat, of Colorado, and Bridges, Republican, of New Hamp shire in Senator Burke’s office. They planned to meet with Chairman Glass and other members of the Senate Appropriations Committee during the day. A