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Democrats Expected To Pick Mid-July Convention Date Effort to Force G. 0. P. Meeting Into Early August Reported By the Associated Press. Reports circulated in the Senate today that the Democratic National Committee would set the party’s national convention for mid-July in a polltically-strategic effort to force the Republican convention into early August. Republican Chairman John Ham ilton and several other party leaders have been represented as wishing to hold their convention after the Democrats nominate their candi dates and adopt their platform. This may provoke a split in the Republican National Committee, however, for several Republican leaders in Congress expressed the view that their party should pick a convention date without regard to what the Democrats might do. They argued that the minority party needs much more time to build a campaign organization than the party in power. Decision * eoruary 10. These leaders expressed the opin ion that any jockeying for position about convention dates might' give the impression Republicans were unnecessarily concerned over what candidates and what platform the Democrats might select. If the Democrats should agree on a mid-July convention, the Repub licans probably would have to de cide whether to meet in late June or early August. They will make their decision February 16 at a Na» tional Committee meeting, 11 days after the Democrats pick their con vention date and place. Persons in touch with Chairman Farley of the Democratic Commit tee said he was highly pleased that the Republicans had decided to de lay their committee meeting until after the Democrats hold theirs. Mr. Farley was quoted as saying that this gave the Democrats the whip hand in the selection of con vention dates. Late Convention Favored. Senator Vandenberg. Republican, of Michigan, a probable contender for the Republican presidential nomination, said he favored a late convention and saw no reason why it should not run into August. Senator Taft, Republican, of Ohio, an avowed presidential candi date, told reporters that he was agreeable to a short speaking cam paign but that the Republicans would need time for campaign or ganization. He suggested that it might be ad visable to hold the Republican Con vention after the Democratic meet ing unless such procedure would make his party's meeting so late that a thorough campaign organiza tion could not be set up. Will of Gen. Johnston Is Filed for Probate The will of Brig. Gen. John A. Johnston, former District Commis sioner, was filed for probate today in District Court, but the extent of the estate will not be known until an inventory is filed. Gen. Johnston’s will places the entire estate in trust with the Wash ington Loan & Trust Co., of which he had been a director for more than 30 years. A number of specific bequests were provided for. Gen. Johnston’s housekeeper. Mrs. Lottie L. Turner, will get $2,000 annually under terms of the will, while the general’s nephew, Samuel Alexander Johnston, and an em ploye. Corlies B. Taylor, will receive $1,000 annually, and his grand niece, Mrs. Franklin A. Langsdale, will be given $900 annually. Remaining income from the es tate will go to the John Dickson Home for elderly men. Gen. Johnston was president of the home’s Board of Trustees. Officials explained today that the income will be increased periodically when beneficiaries named in the will die. The Washington Loan & Trust Co. was named executor as well as trustee. Student-Teachers Will Aid in Benefit Student-teachers from the Wilson Teachers’ College will help the Au thors of Books for Children in their benefit program for the Polish unit of the American Red Cross Sunday at the penhouse of Earle Clark Cal houn, 1028 Connecticut avenue NW. Miss Jane Fletcher will tell the story of the trumpeter of Krakow, the Nebery prize story on Poland by Eric P. Kelly. She will be assisted by Gene Davis and Robert Wagner, trumpeters. The string quintet will play music of Polish composers. Members are Virginia Roberts, Violet Gauss, David Sickles, Don Swingle and Verona Fulton. 7Cawn't1 Upheld If Uttered in ‘ Pleasing Tone By the Associated Press. • CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Jan. 11.— It’s all right to say “cawn’t” and “bawth”—if you do it with a pleas ing, musical tone. So says Prof. Frederick C. Pack ard, Jr., associate professor and di rector of spoken English at Harvard, in complete disagreement with Mrs. Elizabeth Von Hesse, Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt's voice teacher, who would toss those pronunciations right out the window. “In the matter of pronunciation,” Prof. Packard asserted in an inter view, "the personal factor—whether a tone is uttered in a pleasing or an unpleasing manner—is one ol three important items of speech. The other two are intelligibility— the speaker making himself under stood no matter how he pronounces words—and clear conveyance of meaning—not detracting from what is being said by mannerisms focus ing attention on how it is being said.” He said he felt that a complete leveling or standardization of ac cents would not be desirable since then the charm and beauty of many regional dialects would be lost. BINGHAMTON, N. Y.—CELEBRATE UNION DEFEAT—Employes of the Bndicott-Johnson Shoe Corp. plant are shown as they paraded yesterday through the streets to celebrate a 5-to-l defeat of a proposal for company unionization. —A. P. Wirephoto. . i .. ......i ... . .i Mail Robber Takes Own Life, Ending Notorious Career Gardner Penitent Over - Disgrace tind Shame * He Caused Relatives Br the Associated Press. SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 11.—The notorious career of Mail Robber Roy Gardner, who boasted that he could escape from the law, was closed in suicide today because he could not escape from the stigma of “ex convict” after nearly 20 years in prison. Fashioning a lethal chamber in the bathroom of his hotel quarters here, Gardner, about 56, breathed deadly fumes which he created last night with chemicals, and died quickly, “old and tried,” but bearing “no malice toward any human being.” Since his release from Leaven worth Federal Penitentiary in June, 1938, he had tried to rebuild his life in the world outside bars, trying the motion picture business, writing and lecturing. “All men who have to serve more than five years in prison are doomed,” he said in a note, “but they don’t realize it. They kid themselves into the belief that they can ‘come back,’ but they can’t. There is a barrier between the ex convict and society that cannot be leveled.” Refused to Shoot at Captor. Gardner, whose final capture in Arizona came about because he re fused to shoot at his captor—he never fired a shot in a long series of robberies—was solicitous to the last. On the door of the bathroom he posted a note which said. "Do not open this door. Poison gas. Call the nnlirp ” Gardner’s note, addressed to news men. asked that they "let me down as light as possible." because "I have always played ball with you all the way, and now you should pitch me a slow one and let me hit it.” Gardner appended a request to newspapermen that they not bring the name of his married daughter into the story of his death “because her in-laws do not know she is my daughter.” Wife Remarried. His wife, who was separated from him for 15 years by his prison sen tences, obtained an annulment of their marriage in 1936, and later married again, said, “I regret this very much” when informed of Gardner's death at her present home in Napa. Now Mrs. Dollie Parks, wife of a State hospital employe, she said she planned to come here today to claim the body for burial. The ex-convirt. whose criminal career began with an $80,000 mail robbery in San Diego in April, 1920, said he would have “checked out” then had he known what the future held “and saved my loved ones the disgrace and shame that they have had to endure these many years.” He added that every convict on forbidding* Alcatraz Island, where he served about five years, “would be better off if they would jump in the bay and start swimming for China.” Boast Made Good. Gardner, who was sentenced to 25 years’ imprisonment at McNeil Is land, Wash., for the San Diego rob bery, escaped from the train en route mere near Portland, Oreg. He was recaptured in Roseville, Calif., May 23, 1921, and in the interim he robbed a mail train of $117,000 in securities. He told the Federal judge who resentenced him to McNeal for 60 years that he would esc type again, and he did en route to tne prison, this time near Castle Rock, Wash. Recaptured at Centralia, Wash., and finally placed on the Puget Sound island, he bolted from it in a sensational break September 5, 1921, while one companion was slain by guards and another wounded. In November, 1921, he tried to rob a mail car in Phoenix, Ariz., but Herman Interlied, the clerk, overpowered him. SAN FRANCISCO.—DIES OF GAS—Roy Gardner, notorious robber and escape artist of the early 20s, killed himself with poison gas last night in a small downtown hotel room. —A. P. Wirephoto. Ruling Presages Spread Of Fight on Racing Data By the Associated Press LOS ANGELES. Jan. 11.—A Su perior Court decision here uphold ing the right of a telephone com pany to discontinue service to per sons accused of giving horse race information to bookmakers may stir action in other States. “This is a salutary decision,” de clared Samuel Klaus, special assist ant to the United States Attorney General, “and will go a long way in aiding the Federal Government hi its fight against this kind of racket.” Mr Klaus said he was forwarding copies of the decision to Federal officials dealing with similar cases in Florida and Illinois. Superior Court Judge Emmet H. Wilson yesterday dissolved a tem porary order granted Russell Brophy and Leonard J. Nevans, publishers of a racing “scratch sheet,” restraining the Southern California Telephone Co. from dis continuing service to them. Stimson Urges Legal Ban On War.Aid for Japan Bi the Associated Presa. NEW YORK, Jan. 11.—Henry L Stimson, former Secretary of State, has proposed in a letter to the New York Times that Congress prohibit export of arms, munitions or raw materials for arms to Japan. He urged extension of the “moral embargo,” but added he believed legislation was needed to impress Japan with “the seriousness of the feeling of our people as to this matter.” He contended a number of mer chants in the United States had been aiding Japan by “selling to Japan the ore, steel and scrap iron indispensable to her bombs,” while “large oil producers • • * are selling to her the even more indispensable aviation gasoline for her planes.” Legislation such as he advocated would: he asserted, produce a re versal of Japanese Army leaders’ policy, a reversal without which, he argued, “the stable equilibrium of Eastern Asia • • * cannot be re stored.” Aeronautical Award For 1939 Goes to Mead By the Associated Press. NEW YORK. Jan. 11.—The Syl vanus Albert Reed award for 1939, conferred annually for ‘‘a notable contribution to aeronautical engi neering,” will be presented January 26 to George J. Mead, vice chair man of the National Advisory Com mittee for Aeronautics, it was an nounced last night. Mr. Mead was credited by the Institute of the Aeronautical Sci ences, donor of the award, with “the design and development of high output aircraft engines for military and commercial services.” Mr. Mead, until recently a resi dent of Hartford, Conn., studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Tech nology. In 1937 he received the honorary degree of doctor of science from Trinity College, Hartford. Since 1916 he has been engaged In aircraft motor engineering. An institute announcement said Mr. Mead had been largely responsi ble for the design of outstanding single and double row radial air craft engines manufactured In this country and abroad. Mayor Makes Fiery Attack on Detroit Business Leaders Urges Action to Offset 'Folse Reputation' Because of Strikes B» the Associated Press. DETROIT, Jan. 11.—Young Mayor Edward J. Jeffries, who took office avowedly to give Detroit the "pub licity it .deserves,” among other things, has jumped Into that job with both feet. Calling a spade a spade, Mayor Jeffries, who is 39 and has been In office less than a fortnight, raked the city’s leading businessmen over the coals yesterday. His language, remindful of his bitter fights as a city. councilman, was blistering at times. Choosing the Rotary Club's annual “municipal government” luncheon to loose some vehemence, the rookie Mayor accused businessmen with this stinger: “False Reputation” Deplored. “What you did—and it had an Injurious effect on Detroit—was to sit back on your haunches and say that the town was going to hell In a handcar.’’ Mayor Jeffries has deplored what he called Detroit’s “false reputation" in other cities largely because of its strikes. He urged the businessmen to “get together” and see that De troit regains “Its place in the sun In this country." “Detroit is Just exactly what the people In it make It,” he said. “If Mr. Ford was still trying to have horses in front of his carriages this would still be a small town. But It was his Initiative and the ability and energy of you and people like you who changed It.” “Sen Out” Charged. Mayor Jeffries, declaring there are j many things In Detroit which “are the envy and objectives of compet ing cities,” charged the businessmen with falling to do anything about them. As a result, he said, Detroit has been “sold out” to competitors. “We have been the constant vic tims in Detroit of compeyng boards of commerce, of civic clubs and Rotary clubs. Instead of building up our own propaganda, you have been agreeing with them that the town was In terrible shape,” he said. Mayor Jeffries proposed a cam paign of counter-propaganda to "sell” the city because “it’s a leader in most industrial respects and its potentialities are unlimited." Whiteman in Hospital MINEOLA, N. Y., Jan. 11 VP).— Paul Whiteman, band leader, has been a patient at Nassau Hospital for five days, hospital authorities have revealed. They explained he had entered for “rest and observa tion," and would probably leave in another week. Spain Building Four Ships MADRID, Jan. 11 (/P).—The di rector general of maritime com munications announced last night Spanish shipyards were building four merchantmen of 16,000 tons each as a start on a marine recon struction program. Woman Wins Divorce, Keeps Job With Ex-Husband Bi the Associated Press. LOS ANGELES, Jan. 11.—A di vorce decree has deprived Theodore Laher of the association of Mrs. Geraldine Laher as a wife, but not as a business colleague. A settlement approved by Su perior Court stipulated that Mrs. Laher is to continue as “store man ager” for her husband, who operates an auto body supply company. She will be pad $25 a week for her services, plus 2 per cent of the net profits of the business, work five days a week and get two weeks’ vacation with pay. • Mrs. Laher blamed her husband’s association with an unnamed Omaha, Nebr., woman as the cause of their marital discord. ACT NOW! CASH PRIZES! Be m Winner Logan Motor Co. 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